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The Android Open Source Project1dc9e472009-03-03 19:28:35 -08001/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993,94 Winning Strategies, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Winning Strategies, Inc.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/*
32 * Written by:
33 * J.T. Conklin (jtc@wimsey.com), Winning Strategies, Inc.
34 */
35
36#include <machine/asm.h>
37
38RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/e_exp.S,v 1.11 2005/10/30 12:21:02 bde Exp $")
39
40/* e^x = 2^(x * log2(e)) */
41ENTRY(exp)
42 /*
43 * If x is +-Inf, then the subtraction would give Inf-Inf = NaN.
44 * Avoid this. Also avoid it if x is NaN for convenience.
45 */
46 movl 8(%esp),%eax
47 andl $0x7fffffff,%eax
48 cmpl $0x7ff00000,%eax
49 jae x_Inf_or_NaN
50
51 fldl 4(%esp)
52
53 /*
54 * Extended precision is needed to reduce the maximum error from
55 * hundreds of ulps to less than 1 ulp. Switch to it if necessary.
56 * We may as well set the rounding mode to to-nearest and mask traps
57 * if we switch.
58 */
59 fstcw 4(%esp)
60 movl 4(%esp),%eax
61 andl $0x0300,%eax
62 cmpl $0x0300,%eax /* RC == 0 && PC == 3? */
63 je 1f /* jump if mode is good */
64 movl $0x137f,8(%esp)
65 fldcw 8(%esp)
661:
67 fldl2e
68 fmulp /* x * log2(e) */
69 fst %st(1)
70 frndint /* int(x * log2(e)) */
71 fst %st(2)
72 fsubrp /* fract(x * log2(e)) */
73 f2xm1 /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) - 1 */
74 fld1
75 faddp /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) */
76 fscale /* e^x */
77 fstp %st(1)
78 je 1f
79 fldcw 4(%esp)
801:
81 ret
82
83x_Inf_or_NaN:
84 /*
85 * Return 0 if x is -Inf. Otherwise just return x; when x is Inf
86 * this gives Inf, and when x is a NaN this gives the same result
87 * as (x + x) (x quieted).
88 */
89 cmpl $0xfff00000,8(%esp)
90 jne x_not_minus_Inf
91 cmpl $0,4(%esp)
92 jne x_not_minus_Inf
93 fldz
94 ret
95
96x_not_minus_Inf:
97 fldl 4(%esp)
98 ret