AudioFlinger: Split off audio processing library

Test: native AudioResampler test, general playback test
Bug: 31015569
Change-Id: Ifb248f4402a583438d756c014dcd7a4577aef713
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/Android.mk b/media/libaudioprocessing/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d47d158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    AudioMixer.cpp.arm \
+    AudioResampler.cpp.arm \
+    AudioResamplerCubic.cpp.arm \
+    AudioResamplerSinc.cpp.arm \
+    AudioResamplerDyn.cpp.arm \
+    BufferProviders.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
+    $(TOP) \
+    $(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libaudiohal \
+    libaudioutils \
+    libcutils \
+    liblog \
+    libnbaio \
+    libsonic \
+    libutils \
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := libaudioprocessing
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Werror -Wall
+
+# uncomment to disable NEON on architectures that actually do support NEON, for benchmarking
+#LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DUSE_NEON=false
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
+include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixer.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7d9f0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2085 @@
+/*
+**
+** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AudioMixer"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <utils/Errors.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <cutils/bitops.h>
+#include <cutils/compiler.h>
+#include <utils/Debug.h>
+
+#include <system/audio.h>
+
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <audio_utils/format.h>
+#include <media/AudioMixer.h>
+
+#include "AudioMixerOps.h"
+
+// The FCC_2 macro refers to the Fixed Channel Count of 2 for the legacy integer mixer.
+#ifndef FCC_2
+#define FCC_2 2
+#endif
+
+// Look for MONO_HACK for any Mono hack involving legacy mono channel to
+// stereo channel conversion.
+
+/* VERY_VERY_VERBOSE_LOGGING will show exactly which process hook and track hook is
+ * being used. This is a considerable amount of log spam, so don't enable unless you
+ * are verifying the hook based code.
+ */
+//#define VERY_VERY_VERBOSE_LOGGING
+#ifdef VERY_VERY_VERBOSE_LOGGING
+#define ALOGVV ALOGV
+//define ALOGVV printf  // for test-mixer.cpp
+#else
+#define ALOGVV(a...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
+#endif
+
+// TODO: Move these macro/inlines to a header file.
+template <typename T>
+static inline
+T max(const T& x, const T& y) {
+    return x > y ? x : y;
+}
+
+// Set kUseNewMixer to true to use the new mixer engine always. Otherwise the
+// original code will be used for stereo sinks, the new mixer for multichannel.
+static const bool kUseNewMixer = true;
+
+// Set kUseFloat to true to allow floating input into the mixer engine.
+// If kUseNewMixer is false, this is ignored or may be overridden internally
+// because of downmix/upmix support.
+static const bool kUseFloat = true;
+
+// Set to default copy buffer size in frames for input processing.
+static const size_t kCopyBufferFrameCount = 256;
+
+namespace android {
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+template <typename T>
+T min(const T& a, const T& b)
+{
+    return a < b ? a : b;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Ensure mConfiguredNames bitmask is initialized properly on all architectures.
+// The value of 1 << x is undefined in C when x >= 32.
+
+AudioMixer::AudioMixer(size_t frameCount, uint32_t sampleRate, uint32_t maxNumTracks)
+    :   mTrackNames(0), mConfiguredNames((maxNumTracks >= 32 ? 0 : 1 << maxNumTracks) - 1),
+        mSampleRate(sampleRate)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(maxNumTracks <= MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "maxNumTracks %u > MAX_NUM_TRACKS %u",
+            maxNumTracks, MAX_NUM_TRACKS);
+
+    // AudioMixer is not yet capable of more than 32 active track inputs
+    ALOG_ASSERT(32 >= MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad MAX_NUM_TRACKS %d", MAX_NUM_TRACKS);
+
+    pthread_once(&sOnceControl, &sInitRoutine);
+
+    mState.enabledTracks= 0;
+    mState.needsChanged = 0;
+    mState.frameCount   = frameCount;
+    mState.hook         = process__nop;
+    mState.outputTemp   = NULL;
+    mState.resampleTemp = NULL;
+    mState.mLog         = &mDummyLog;
+    // mState.reserved
+
+    // FIXME Most of the following initialization is probably redundant since
+    // tracks[i] should only be referenced if (mTrackNames & (1 << i)) != 0
+    // and mTrackNames is initially 0.  However, leave it here until that's verified.
+    track_t* t = mState.tracks;
+    for (unsigned i=0 ; i < MAX_NUM_TRACKS ; i++) {
+        t->resampler = NULL;
+        t->downmixerBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mReformatBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mTimestretchBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t++;
+    }
+
+}
+
+AudioMixer::~AudioMixer()
+{
+    track_t* t = mState.tracks;
+    for (unsigned i=0 ; i < MAX_NUM_TRACKS ; i++) {
+        delete t->resampler;
+        delete t->downmixerBufferProvider;
+        delete t->mReformatBufferProvider;
+        delete t->mTimestretchBufferProvider;
+        t++;
+    }
+    delete [] mState.outputTemp;
+    delete [] mState.resampleTemp;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::setLog(NBLog::Writer *log)
+{
+    mState.mLog = log;
+}
+
+static inline audio_format_t selectMixerInFormat(audio_format_t inputFormat __unused) {
+    return kUseFloat && kUseNewMixer ? AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT : AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+}
+
+int AudioMixer::getTrackName(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
+        audio_format_t format, int sessionId)
+{
+    if (!isValidPcmTrackFormat(format)) {
+        ALOGE("AudioMixer::getTrackName invalid format (%#x)", format);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    uint32_t names = (~mTrackNames) & mConfiguredNames;
+    if (names != 0) {
+        int n = __builtin_ctz(names);
+        ALOGV("add track (%d)", n);
+        // assume default parameters for the track, except where noted below
+        track_t* t = &mState.tracks[n];
+        t->needs = 0;
+
+        // Integer volume.
+        // Currently integer volume is kept for the legacy integer mixer.
+        // Will be removed when the legacy mixer path is removed.
+        t->volume[0] = UNITY_GAIN_INT;
+        t->volume[1] = UNITY_GAIN_INT;
+        t->prevVolume[0] = UNITY_GAIN_INT << 16;
+        t->prevVolume[1] = UNITY_GAIN_INT << 16;
+        t->volumeInc[0] = 0;
+        t->volumeInc[1] = 0;
+        t->auxLevel = 0;
+        t->auxInc = 0;
+        t->prevAuxLevel = 0;
+
+        // Floating point volume.
+        t->mVolume[0] = UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+        t->mVolume[1] = UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+        t->mPrevVolume[0] = UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+        t->mPrevVolume[1] = UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+        t->mVolumeInc[0] = 0.;
+        t->mVolumeInc[1] = 0.;
+        t->mAuxLevel = 0.;
+        t->mAuxInc = 0.;
+        t->mPrevAuxLevel = 0.;
+
+        // no initialization needed
+        // t->frameCount
+        t->channelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask);
+        t->enabled = false;
+        ALOGV_IF(audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channelMask) != AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO,
+                "Non-stereo channel mask: %d\n", channelMask);
+        t->channelMask = channelMask;
+        t->sessionId = sessionId;
+        // setBufferProvider(name, AudioBufferProvider *) is required before enable(name)
+        t->bufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->buffer.raw = NULL;
+        // no initialization needed
+        // t->buffer.frameCount
+        t->hook = NULL;
+        t->in = NULL;
+        t->resampler = NULL;
+        t->sampleRate = mSampleRate;
+        // setParameter(name, TRACK, MAIN_BUFFER, mixBuffer) is required before enable(name)
+        t->mainBuffer = NULL;
+        t->auxBuffer = NULL;
+        t->mInputBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mReformatBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->downmixerBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mTimestretchBufferProvider = NULL;
+        t->mMixerFormat = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+        t->mFormat = format;
+        t->mMixerInFormat = selectMixerInFormat(format);
+        t->mDownmixRequiresFormat = AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID; // no format required
+        t->mMixerChannelMask = audio_channel_mask_from_representation_and_bits(
+                AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION, AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO);
+        t->mMixerChannelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(t->mMixerChannelMask);
+        t->mPlaybackRate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
+        // Check the downmixing (or upmixing) requirements.
+        status_t status = t->prepareForDownmix();
+        if (status != OK) {
+            ALOGE("AudioMixer::getTrackName invalid channelMask (%#x)", channelMask);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        // prepareForDownmix() may change mDownmixRequiresFormat
+        ALOGVV("mMixerFormat:%#x  mMixerInFormat:%#x\n", t->mMixerFormat, t->mMixerInFormat);
+        t->prepareForReformat();
+        mTrackNames |= 1 << n;
+        return TRACK0 + n;
+    }
+    ALOGE("AudioMixer::getTrackName out of available tracks");
+    return -1;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::invalidateState(uint32_t mask)
+{
+    if (mask != 0) {
+        mState.needsChanged |= mask;
+        mState.hook = process__validate;
+    }
+ }
+
+// Called when channel masks have changed for a track name
+// TODO: Fix DownmixerBufferProvider not to (possibly) change mixer input format,
+// which will simplify this logic.
+bool AudioMixer::setChannelMasks(int name,
+        audio_channel_mask_t trackChannelMask, audio_channel_mask_t mixerChannelMask) {
+    track_t &track = mState.tracks[name];
+
+    if (trackChannelMask == track.channelMask
+            && mixerChannelMask == track.mMixerChannelMask) {
+        return false;  // no need to change
+    }
+    // always recompute for both channel masks even if only one has changed.
+    const uint32_t trackChannelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(trackChannelMask);
+    const uint32_t mixerChannelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(mixerChannelMask);
+    const bool mixerChannelCountChanged = track.mMixerChannelCount != mixerChannelCount;
+
+    ALOG_ASSERT((trackChannelCount <= MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_TO_DOWNMIX)
+            && trackChannelCount
+            && mixerChannelCount);
+    track.channelMask = trackChannelMask;
+    track.channelCount = trackChannelCount;
+    track.mMixerChannelMask = mixerChannelMask;
+    track.mMixerChannelCount = mixerChannelCount;
+
+    // channel masks have changed, does this track need a downmixer?
+    // update to try using our desired format (if we aren't already using it)
+    const audio_format_t prevDownmixerFormat = track.mDownmixRequiresFormat;
+    const status_t status = mState.tracks[name].prepareForDownmix();
+    ALOGE_IF(status != OK,
+            "prepareForDownmix error %d, track channel mask %#x, mixer channel mask %#x",
+            status, track.channelMask, track.mMixerChannelMask);
+
+    if (prevDownmixerFormat != track.mDownmixRequiresFormat) {
+        track.prepareForReformat(); // because of downmixer, track format may change!
+    }
+
+    if (track.resampler && mixerChannelCountChanged) {
+        // resampler channels may have changed.
+        const uint32_t resetToSampleRate = track.sampleRate;
+        delete track.resampler;
+        track.resampler = NULL;
+        track.sampleRate = mSampleRate; // without resampler, track rate is device sample rate.
+        // recreate the resampler with updated format, channels, saved sampleRate.
+        track.setResampler(resetToSampleRate /*trackSampleRate*/, mSampleRate /*devSampleRate*/);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track_t::unprepareForDownmix() {
+    ALOGV("AudioMixer::unprepareForDownmix(%p)", this);
+
+    mDownmixRequiresFormat = AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID;
+    if (downmixerBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        // this track had previously been configured with a downmixer, delete it
+        ALOGV(" deleting old downmixer");
+        delete downmixerBufferProvider;
+        downmixerBufferProvider = NULL;
+        reconfigureBufferProviders();
+    } else {
+        ALOGV(" nothing to do, no downmixer to delete");
+    }
+}
+
+status_t AudioMixer::track_t::prepareForDownmix()
+{
+    ALOGV("AudioMixer::prepareForDownmix(%p) with mask 0x%x",
+            this, channelMask);
+
+    // discard the previous downmixer if there was one
+    unprepareForDownmix();
+    // MONO_HACK Only remix (upmix or downmix) if the track and mixer/device channel masks
+    // are not the same and not handled internally, as mono -> stereo currently is.
+    if (channelMask == mMixerChannelMask
+            || (channelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO
+                    && mMixerChannelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO)) {
+        return NO_ERROR;
+    }
+    // DownmixerBufferProvider is only used for position masks.
+    if (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channelMask)
+                == AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION
+            && DownmixerBufferProvider::isMultichannelCapable()) {
+        DownmixerBufferProvider* pDbp = new DownmixerBufferProvider(channelMask,
+                mMixerChannelMask,
+                AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT /* TODO: use mMixerInFormat, now only PCM 16 */,
+                sampleRate, sessionId, kCopyBufferFrameCount);
+
+        if (pDbp->isValid()) { // if constructor completed properly
+            mDownmixRequiresFormat = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT; // PCM 16 bit required for downmix
+            downmixerBufferProvider = pDbp;
+            reconfigureBufferProviders();
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        }
+        delete pDbp;
+    }
+
+    // Effect downmixer does not accept the channel conversion.  Let's use our remixer.
+    RemixBufferProvider* pRbp = new RemixBufferProvider(channelMask,
+            mMixerChannelMask, mMixerInFormat, kCopyBufferFrameCount);
+    // Remix always finds a conversion whereas Downmixer effect above may fail.
+    downmixerBufferProvider = pRbp;
+    reconfigureBufferProviders();
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track_t::unprepareForReformat() {
+    ALOGV("AudioMixer::unprepareForReformat(%p)", this);
+    bool requiresReconfigure = false;
+    if (mReformatBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        delete mReformatBufferProvider;
+        mReformatBufferProvider = NULL;
+        requiresReconfigure = true;
+    }
+    if (mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        delete mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider;
+        mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider = NULL;
+        requiresReconfigure = true;
+    }
+    if (requiresReconfigure) {
+        reconfigureBufferProviders();
+    }
+}
+
+status_t AudioMixer::track_t::prepareForReformat()
+{
+    ALOGV("AudioMixer::prepareForReformat(%p) with format %#x", this, mFormat);
+    // discard previous reformatters
+    unprepareForReformat();
+    // only configure reformatters as needed
+    const audio_format_t targetFormat = mDownmixRequiresFormat != AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID
+            ? mDownmixRequiresFormat : mMixerInFormat;
+    bool requiresReconfigure = false;
+    if (mFormat != targetFormat) {
+        mReformatBufferProvider = new ReformatBufferProvider(
+                audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask),
+                mFormat,
+                targetFormat,
+                kCopyBufferFrameCount);
+        requiresReconfigure = true;
+    }
+    if (targetFormat != mMixerInFormat) {
+        mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider = new ReformatBufferProvider(
+                audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(mMixerChannelMask),
+                targetFormat,
+                mMixerInFormat,
+                kCopyBufferFrameCount);
+        requiresReconfigure = true;
+    }
+    if (requiresReconfigure) {
+        reconfigureBufferProviders();
+    }
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track_t::reconfigureBufferProviders()
+{
+    bufferProvider = mInputBufferProvider;
+    if (mReformatBufferProvider) {
+        mReformatBufferProvider->setBufferProvider(bufferProvider);
+        bufferProvider = mReformatBufferProvider;
+    }
+    if (downmixerBufferProvider) {
+        downmixerBufferProvider->setBufferProvider(bufferProvider);
+        bufferProvider = downmixerBufferProvider;
+    }
+    if (mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider) {
+        mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider->setBufferProvider(bufferProvider);
+        bufferProvider = mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider;
+    }
+    if (mTimestretchBufferProvider) {
+        mTimestretchBufferProvider->setBufferProvider(bufferProvider);
+        bufferProvider = mTimestretchBufferProvider;
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::deleteTrackName(int name)
+{
+    ALOGV("AudioMixer::deleteTrackName(%d)", name);
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(name < 0 || name >= (int)MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad track name %d", name);
+    ALOGV("deleteTrackName(%d)", name);
+    track_t& track(mState.tracks[ name ]);
+    if (track.enabled) {
+        track.enabled = false;
+        invalidateState(1<<name);
+    }
+    // delete the resampler
+    delete track.resampler;
+    track.resampler = NULL;
+    // delete the downmixer
+    mState.tracks[name].unprepareForDownmix();
+    // delete the reformatter
+    mState.tracks[name].unprepareForReformat();
+    // delete the timestretch provider
+    delete track.mTimestretchBufferProvider;
+    track.mTimestretchBufferProvider = NULL;
+    mTrackNames &= ~(1<<name);
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::enable(int name)
+{
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    ALOG_ASSERT(uint32_t(name) < MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad track name %d", name);
+    track_t& track = mState.tracks[name];
+
+    if (!track.enabled) {
+        track.enabled = true;
+        ALOGV("enable(%d)", name);
+        invalidateState(1 << name);
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::disable(int name)
+{
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    ALOG_ASSERT(uint32_t(name) < MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad track name %d", name);
+    track_t& track = mState.tracks[name];
+
+    if (track.enabled) {
+        track.enabled = false;
+        ALOGV("disable(%d)", name);
+        invalidateState(1 << name);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Sets the volume ramp variables for the AudioMixer.
+ *
+ * The volume ramp variables are used to transition from the previous
+ * volume to the set volume.  ramp controls the duration of the transition.
+ * Its value is typically one state framecount period, but may also be 0,
+ * meaning "immediate."
+ *
+ * FIXME: 1) Volume ramp is enabled only if there is a nonzero integer increment
+ * even if there is a nonzero floating point increment (in that case, the volume
+ * change is immediate).  This restriction should be changed when the legacy mixer
+ * is removed (see #2).
+ * FIXME: 2) Integer volume variables are used for Legacy mixing and should be removed
+ * when no longer needed.
+ *
+ * @param newVolume set volume target in floating point [0.0, 1.0].
+ * @param ramp number of frames to increment over. if ramp is 0, the volume
+ * should be set immediately.  Currently ramp should not exceed 65535 (frames).
+ * @param pIntSetVolume pointer to the U4.12 integer target volume, set on return.
+ * @param pIntPrevVolume pointer to the U4.28 integer previous volume, set on return.
+ * @param pIntVolumeInc pointer to the U4.28 increment per output audio frame, set on return.
+ * @param pSetVolume pointer to the float target volume, set on return.
+ * @param pPrevVolume pointer to the float previous volume, set on return.
+ * @param pVolumeInc pointer to the float increment per output audio frame, set on return.
+ * @return true if the volume has changed, false if volume is same.
+ */
+static inline bool setVolumeRampVariables(float newVolume, int32_t ramp,
+        int16_t *pIntSetVolume, int32_t *pIntPrevVolume, int32_t *pIntVolumeInc,
+        float *pSetVolume, float *pPrevVolume, float *pVolumeInc) {
+    // check floating point volume to see if it is identical to the previously
+    // set volume.
+    // We do not use a tolerance here (and reject changes too small)
+    // as it may be confusing to use a different value than the one set.
+    // If the resulting volume is too small to ramp, it is a direct set of the volume.
+    if (newVolume == *pSetVolume) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (newVolume < 0) {
+        newVolume = 0; // should not have negative volumes
+    } else {
+        switch (fpclassify(newVolume)) {
+        case FP_SUBNORMAL:
+        case FP_NAN:
+            newVolume = 0;
+            break;
+        case FP_ZERO:
+            break; // zero volume is fine
+        case FP_INFINITE:
+            // Infinite volume could be handled consistently since
+            // floating point math saturates at infinities,
+            // but we limit volume to unity gain float.
+            // ramp = 0; break;
+            //
+            newVolume = AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+            break;
+        case FP_NORMAL:
+        default:
+            // Floating point does not have problems with overflow wrap
+            // that integer has.  However, we limit the volume to
+            // unity gain here.
+            // TODO: Revisit the volume limitation and perhaps parameterize.
+            if (newVolume > AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT) {
+                newVolume = AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // set floating point volume ramp
+    if (ramp != 0) {
+        // when the ramp completes, *pPrevVolume is set to *pSetVolume, so there
+        // is no computational mismatch; hence equality is checked here.
+        ALOGD_IF(*pPrevVolume != *pSetVolume, "previous float ramp hasn't finished,"
+                " prev:%f  set_to:%f", *pPrevVolume, *pSetVolume);
+        const float inc = (newVolume - *pPrevVolume) / ramp; // could be inf, nan, subnormal
+        const float maxv = max(newVolume, *pPrevVolume); // could be inf, cannot be nan, subnormal
+
+        if (isnormal(inc) // inc must be a normal number (no subnormals, infinite, nan)
+                && maxv + inc != maxv) { // inc must make forward progress
+            *pVolumeInc = inc;
+            // ramp is set now.
+            // Note: if newVolume is 0, then near the end of the ramp,
+            // it may be possible that the ramped volume may be subnormal or
+            // temporarily negative by a small amount or subnormal due to floating
+            // point inaccuracies.
+        } else {
+            ramp = 0; // ramp not allowed
+        }
+    }
+
+    // compute and check integer volume, no need to check negative values
+    // The integer volume is limited to "unity_gain" to avoid wrapping and other
+    // audio artifacts, so it never reaches the range limit of U4.28.
+    // We safely use signed 16 and 32 bit integers here.
+    const float scaledVolume = newVolume * AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_INT; // not neg, subnormal, nan
+    const int32_t intVolume = (scaledVolume >= (float)AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_INT) ?
+            AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_INT : (int32_t)scaledVolume;
+
+    // set integer volume ramp
+    if (ramp != 0) {
+        // integer volume is U4.12 (to use 16 bit multiplies), but ramping uses U4.28.
+        // when the ramp completes, *pIntPrevVolume is set to *pIntSetVolume << 16, so there
+        // is no computational mismatch; hence equality is checked here.
+        ALOGD_IF(*pIntPrevVolume != *pIntSetVolume << 16, "previous int ramp hasn't finished,"
+                " prev:%d  set_to:%d", *pIntPrevVolume, *pIntSetVolume << 16);
+        const int32_t inc = ((intVolume << 16) - *pIntPrevVolume) / ramp;
+
+        if (inc != 0) { // inc must make forward progress
+            *pIntVolumeInc = inc;
+        } else {
+            ramp = 0; // ramp not allowed
+        }
+    }
+
+    // if no ramp, or ramp not allowed, then clear float and integer increments
+    if (ramp == 0) {
+        *pVolumeInc = 0;
+        *pPrevVolume = newVolume;
+        *pIntVolumeInc = 0;
+        *pIntPrevVolume = intVolume << 16;
+    }
+    *pSetVolume = newVolume;
+    *pIntSetVolume = intVolume;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::setParameter(int name, int target, int param, void *value)
+{
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    ALOG_ASSERT(uint32_t(name) < MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad track name %d", name);
+    track_t& track = mState.tracks[name];
+
+    int valueInt = static_cast<int>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(value));
+    int32_t *valueBuf = reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(value);
+
+    switch (target) {
+
+    case TRACK:
+        switch (param) {
+        case CHANNEL_MASK: {
+            const audio_channel_mask_t trackChannelMask =
+                static_cast<audio_channel_mask_t>(valueInt);
+            if (setChannelMasks(name, trackChannelMask, track.mMixerChannelMask)) {
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, CHANNEL_MASK, %x)", trackChannelMask);
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            } break;
+        case MAIN_BUFFER:
+            if (track.mainBuffer != valueBuf) {
+                track.mainBuffer = valueBuf;
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, MAIN_BUFFER, %p)", valueBuf);
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            break;
+        case AUX_BUFFER:
+            if (track.auxBuffer != valueBuf) {
+                track.auxBuffer = valueBuf;
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, AUX_BUFFER, %p)", valueBuf);
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            break;
+        case FORMAT: {
+            audio_format_t format = static_cast<audio_format_t>(valueInt);
+            if (track.mFormat != format) {
+                ALOG_ASSERT(audio_is_linear_pcm(format), "Invalid format %#x", format);
+                track.mFormat = format;
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, FORMAT, %#x)", format);
+                track.prepareForReformat();
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            } break;
+        // FIXME do we want to support setting the downmix type from AudioFlinger?
+        //         for a specific track? or per mixer?
+        /* case DOWNMIX_TYPE:
+            break          */
+        case MIXER_FORMAT: {
+            audio_format_t format = static_cast<audio_format_t>(valueInt);
+            if (track.mMixerFormat != format) {
+                track.mMixerFormat = format;
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, MIXER_FORMAT, %#x)", format);
+            }
+            } break;
+        case MIXER_CHANNEL_MASK: {
+            const audio_channel_mask_t mixerChannelMask =
+                    static_cast<audio_channel_mask_t>(valueInt);
+            if (setChannelMasks(name, track.channelMask, mixerChannelMask)) {
+                ALOGV("setParameter(TRACK, MIXER_CHANNEL_MASK, %#x)", mixerChannelMask);
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            } break;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("setParameter track: bad param %d", param);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case RESAMPLE:
+        switch (param) {
+        case SAMPLE_RATE:
+            ALOG_ASSERT(valueInt > 0, "bad sample rate %d", valueInt);
+            if (track.setResampler(uint32_t(valueInt), mSampleRate)) {
+                ALOGV("setParameter(RESAMPLE, SAMPLE_RATE, %u)",
+                        uint32_t(valueInt));
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            break;
+        case RESET:
+            track.resetResampler();
+            invalidateState(1 << name);
+            break;
+        case REMOVE:
+            delete track.resampler;
+            track.resampler = NULL;
+            track.sampleRate = mSampleRate;
+            invalidateState(1 << name);
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("setParameter resample: bad param %d", param);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case RAMP_VOLUME:
+    case VOLUME:
+        switch (param) {
+        case AUXLEVEL:
+            if (setVolumeRampVariables(*reinterpret_cast<float*>(value),
+                    target == RAMP_VOLUME ? mState.frameCount : 0,
+                    &track.auxLevel, &track.prevAuxLevel, &track.auxInc,
+                    &track.mAuxLevel, &track.mPrevAuxLevel, &track.mAuxInc)) {
+                ALOGV("setParameter(%s, AUXLEVEL: %04x)",
+                        target == VOLUME ? "VOLUME" : "RAMP_VOLUME", track.auxLevel);
+                invalidateState(1 << name);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            if ((unsigned)param >= VOLUME0 && (unsigned)param < VOLUME0 + MAX_NUM_VOLUMES) {
+                if (setVolumeRampVariables(*reinterpret_cast<float*>(value),
+                        target == RAMP_VOLUME ? mState.frameCount : 0,
+                        &track.volume[param - VOLUME0], &track.prevVolume[param - VOLUME0],
+                        &track.volumeInc[param - VOLUME0],
+                        &track.mVolume[param - VOLUME0], &track.mPrevVolume[param - VOLUME0],
+                        &track.mVolumeInc[param - VOLUME0])) {
+                    ALOGV("setParameter(%s, VOLUME%d: %04x)",
+                            target == VOLUME ? "VOLUME" : "RAMP_VOLUME", param - VOLUME0,
+                                    track.volume[param - VOLUME0]);
+                    invalidateState(1 << name);
+                }
+            } else {
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("setParameter volume: bad param %d", param);
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+        case TIMESTRETCH:
+            switch (param) {
+            case PLAYBACK_RATE: {
+                const AudioPlaybackRate *playbackRate =
+                        reinterpret_cast<AudioPlaybackRate*>(value);
+                ALOGW_IF(!isAudioPlaybackRateValid(*playbackRate),
+                        "bad parameters speed %f, pitch %f",playbackRate->mSpeed,
+                        playbackRate->mPitch);
+                if (track.setPlaybackRate(*playbackRate)) {
+                    ALOGV("setParameter(TIMESTRETCH, PLAYBACK_RATE, STRETCH_MODE, FALLBACK_MODE "
+                            "%f %f %d %d",
+                            playbackRate->mSpeed,
+                            playbackRate->mPitch,
+                            playbackRate->mStretchMode,
+                            playbackRate->mFallbackMode);
+                    // invalidateState(1 << name);
+                }
+            } break;
+            default:
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("setParameter timestretch: bad param %d", param);
+            }
+            break;
+
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("setParameter: bad target %d", target);
+    }
+}
+
+bool AudioMixer::track_t::setResampler(uint32_t trackSampleRate, uint32_t devSampleRate)
+{
+    if (trackSampleRate != devSampleRate || resampler != NULL) {
+        if (sampleRate != trackSampleRate) {
+            sampleRate = trackSampleRate;
+            if (resampler == NULL) {
+                ALOGV("Creating resampler from track %d Hz to device %d Hz",
+                        trackSampleRate, devSampleRate);
+                AudioResampler::src_quality quality;
+                // force lowest quality level resampler if use case isn't music or video
+                // FIXME this is flawed for dynamic sample rates, as we choose the resampler
+                // quality level based on the initial ratio, but that could change later.
+                // Should have a way to distinguish tracks with static ratios vs. dynamic ratios.
+                if (isMusicRate(trackSampleRate)) {
+                    quality = AudioResampler::DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+                } else {
+                    quality = AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY;
+                }
+
+                // TODO: Remove MONO_HACK. Resampler sees #channels after the downmixer
+                // but if none exists, it is the channel count (1 for mono).
+                const int resamplerChannelCount = downmixerBufferProvider != NULL
+                        ? mMixerChannelCount : channelCount;
+                ALOGVV("Creating resampler:"
+                        " format(%#x) channels(%d) devSampleRate(%u) quality(%d)\n",
+                        mMixerInFormat, resamplerChannelCount, devSampleRate, quality);
+                resampler = AudioResampler::create(
+                        mMixerInFormat,
+                        resamplerChannelCount,
+                        devSampleRate, quality);
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool AudioMixer::track_t::setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate &playbackRate)
+{
+    if ((mTimestretchBufferProvider == NULL &&
+            fabs(playbackRate.mSpeed - mPlaybackRate.mSpeed) < AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_SPEED_MIN_DELTA &&
+            fabs(playbackRate.mPitch - mPlaybackRate.mPitch) < AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_PITCH_MIN_DELTA) ||
+            isAudioPlaybackRateEqual(playbackRate, mPlaybackRate)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    mPlaybackRate = playbackRate;
+    if (mTimestretchBufferProvider == NULL) {
+        // TODO: Remove MONO_HACK. Resampler sees #channels after the downmixer
+        // but if none exists, it is the channel count (1 for mono).
+        const int timestretchChannelCount = downmixerBufferProvider != NULL
+                ? mMixerChannelCount : channelCount;
+        mTimestretchBufferProvider = new TimestretchBufferProvider(timestretchChannelCount,
+                mMixerInFormat, sampleRate, playbackRate);
+        reconfigureBufferProviders();
+    } else {
+        reinterpret_cast<TimestretchBufferProvider*>(mTimestretchBufferProvider)
+                ->setPlaybackRate(playbackRate);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* Checks to see if the volume ramp has completed and clears the increment
+ * variables appropriately.
+ *
+ * FIXME: There is code to handle int/float ramp variable switchover should it not
+ * complete within a mixer buffer processing call, but it is preferred to avoid switchover
+ * due to precision issues.  The switchover code is included for legacy code purposes
+ * and can be removed once the integer volume is removed.
+ *
+ * It is not sufficient to clear only the volumeInc integer variable because
+ * if one channel requires ramping, all channels are ramped.
+ *
+ * There is a bit of duplicated code here, but it keeps backward compatibility.
+ */
+inline void AudioMixer::track_t::adjustVolumeRamp(bool aux, bool useFloat)
+{
+    if (useFloat) {
+        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_VOLUMES; i++) {
+            if ((mVolumeInc[i] > 0 && mPrevVolume[i] + mVolumeInc[i] >= mVolume[i]) ||
+                     (mVolumeInc[i] < 0 && mPrevVolume[i] + mVolumeInc[i] <= mVolume[i])) {
+                volumeInc[i] = 0;
+                prevVolume[i] = volume[i] << 16;
+                mVolumeInc[i] = 0.;
+                mPrevVolume[i] = mVolume[i];
+            } else {
+                //ALOGV("ramp: %f %f %f", mVolume[i], mPrevVolume[i], mVolumeInc[i]);
+                prevVolume[i] = u4_28_from_float(mPrevVolume[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_VOLUMES; i++) {
+            if (((volumeInc[i]>0) && (((prevVolume[i]+volumeInc[i])>>16) >= volume[i])) ||
+                    ((volumeInc[i]<0) && (((prevVolume[i]+volumeInc[i])>>16) <= volume[i]))) {
+                volumeInc[i] = 0;
+                prevVolume[i] = volume[i] << 16;
+                mVolumeInc[i] = 0.;
+                mPrevVolume[i] = mVolume[i];
+            } else {
+                //ALOGV("ramp: %d %d %d", volume[i] << 16, prevVolume[i], volumeInc[i]);
+                mPrevVolume[i]  = float_from_u4_28(prevVolume[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /* TODO: aux is always integer regardless of output buffer type */
+    if (aux) {
+        if (((auxInc>0) && (((prevAuxLevel+auxInc)>>16) >= auxLevel)) ||
+                ((auxInc<0) && (((prevAuxLevel+auxInc)>>16) <= auxLevel))) {
+            auxInc = 0;
+            prevAuxLevel = auxLevel << 16;
+            mAuxInc = 0.;
+            mPrevAuxLevel = mAuxLevel;
+        } else {
+            //ALOGV("aux ramp: %d %d %d", auxLevel << 16, prevAuxLevel, auxInc);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+size_t AudioMixer::getUnreleasedFrames(int name) const
+{
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    if (uint32_t(name) < MAX_NUM_TRACKS) {
+        return mState.tracks[name].getUnreleasedFrames();
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::setBufferProvider(int name, AudioBufferProvider* bufferProvider)
+{
+    name -= TRACK0;
+    ALOG_ASSERT(uint32_t(name) < MAX_NUM_TRACKS, "bad track name %d", name);
+
+    if (mState.tracks[name].mInputBufferProvider == bufferProvider) {
+        return; // don't reset any buffer providers if identical.
+    }
+    if (mState.tracks[name].mReformatBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        mState.tracks[name].mReformatBufferProvider->reset();
+    } else if (mState.tracks[name].downmixerBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        mState.tracks[name].downmixerBufferProvider->reset();
+    } else if (mState.tracks[name].mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        mState.tracks[name].mPostDownmixReformatBufferProvider->reset();
+    } else if (mState.tracks[name].mTimestretchBufferProvider != NULL) {
+        mState.tracks[name].mTimestretchBufferProvider->reset();
+    }
+
+    mState.tracks[name].mInputBufferProvider = bufferProvider;
+    mState.tracks[name].reconfigureBufferProviders();
+}
+
+
+void AudioMixer::process()
+{
+    mState.hook(&mState);
+}
+
+
+void AudioMixer::process__validate(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGW_IF(!state->needsChanged,
+        "in process__validate() but nothing's invalid");
+
+    uint32_t changed = state->needsChanged;
+    state->needsChanged = 0; // clear the validation flag
+
+    // recompute which tracks are enabled / disabled
+    uint32_t enabled = 0;
+    uint32_t disabled = 0;
+    while (changed) {
+        const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(changed);
+        const uint32_t mask = 1<<i;
+        changed &= ~mask;
+        track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+        (t.enabled ? enabled : disabled) |= mask;
+    }
+    state->enabledTracks &= ~disabled;
+    state->enabledTracks |=  enabled;
+
+    // compute everything we need...
+    int countActiveTracks = 0;
+    // TODO: fix all16BitsStereNoResample logic to
+    // either properly handle muted tracks (it should ignore them)
+    // or remove altogether as an obsolete optimization.
+    bool all16BitsStereoNoResample = true;
+    bool resampling = false;
+    bool volumeRamp = false;
+    uint32_t en = state->enabledTracks;
+    while (en) {
+        const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(en);
+        en &= ~(1<<i);
+
+        countActiveTracks++;
+        track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+        uint32_t n = 0;
+        // FIXME can overflow (mask is only 3 bits)
+        n |= NEEDS_CHANNEL_1 + t.channelCount - 1;
+        if (t.doesResample()) {
+            n |= NEEDS_RESAMPLE;
+        }
+        if (t.auxLevel != 0 && t.auxBuffer != NULL) {
+            n |= NEEDS_AUX;
+        }
+
+        if (t.volumeInc[0]|t.volumeInc[1]) {
+            volumeRamp = true;
+        } else if (!t.doesResample() && t.volumeRL == 0) {
+            n |= NEEDS_MUTE;
+        }
+        t.needs = n;
+
+        if (n & NEEDS_MUTE) {
+            t.hook = track__nop;
+        } else {
+            if (n & NEEDS_AUX) {
+                all16BitsStereoNoResample = false;
+            }
+            if (n & NEEDS_RESAMPLE) {
+                all16BitsStereoNoResample = false;
+                resampling = true;
+                t.hook = getTrackHook(TRACKTYPE_RESAMPLE, t.mMixerChannelCount,
+                        t.mMixerInFormat, t.mMixerFormat);
+                ALOGV_IF((n & NEEDS_CHANNEL_COUNT__MASK) > NEEDS_CHANNEL_2,
+                        "Track %d needs downmix + resample", i);
+            } else {
+                if ((n & NEEDS_CHANNEL_COUNT__MASK) == NEEDS_CHANNEL_1){
+                    t.hook = getTrackHook(
+                            (t.mMixerChannelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO  // TODO: MONO_HACK
+                                    && t.channelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO)
+                                ? TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLEMONO : TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLE,
+                            t.mMixerChannelCount,
+                            t.mMixerInFormat, t.mMixerFormat);
+                    all16BitsStereoNoResample = false;
+                }
+                if ((n & NEEDS_CHANNEL_COUNT__MASK) >= NEEDS_CHANNEL_2){
+                    t.hook = getTrackHook(TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLE, t.mMixerChannelCount,
+                            t.mMixerInFormat, t.mMixerFormat);
+                    ALOGV_IF((n & NEEDS_CHANNEL_COUNT__MASK) > NEEDS_CHANNEL_2,
+                            "Track %d needs downmix", i);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // select the processing hooks
+    state->hook = process__nop;
+    if (countActiveTracks > 0) {
+        if (resampling) {
+            if (!state->outputTemp) {
+                state->outputTemp = new int32_t[MAX_NUM_CHANNELS * state->frameCount];
+            }
+            if (!state->resampleTemp) {
+                state->resampleTemp = new int32_t[MAX_NUM_CHANNELS * state->frameCount];
+            }
+            state->hook = process__genericResampling;
+        } else {
+            if (state->outputTemp) {
+                delete [] state->outputTemp;
+                state->outputTemp = NULL;
+            }
+            if (state->resampleTemp) {
+                delete [] state->resampleTemp;
+                state->resampleTemp = NULL;
+            }
+            state->hook = process__genericNoResampling;
+            if (all16BitsStereoNoResample && !volumeRamp) {
+                if (countActiveTracks == 1) {
+                    const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(state->enabledTracks);
+                    track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+                    if ((t.needs & NEEDS_MUTE) == 0) {
+                        // The check prevents a muted track from acquiring a process hook.
+                        //
+                        // This is dangerous if the track is MONO as that requires
+                        // special case handling due to implicit channel duplication.
+                        // Stereo or Multichannel should actually be fine here.
+                        state->hook = getProcessHook(PROCESSTYPE_NORESAMPLEONETRACK,
+                                t.mMixerChannelCount, t.mMixerInFormat, t.mMixerFormat);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("mixer configuration change: %d activeTracks (%08x) "
+        "all16BitsStereoNoResample=%d, resampling=%d, volumeRamp=%d",
+        countActiveTracks, state->enabledTracks,
+        all16BitsStereoNoResample, resampling, volumeRamp);
+
+   state->hook(state);
+
+    // Now that the volume ramp has been done, set optimal state and
+    // track hooks for subsequent mixer process
+    if (countActiveTracks > 0) {
+        bool allMuted = true;
+        uint32_t en = state->enabledTracks;
+        while (en) {
+            const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(en);
+            en &= ~(1<<i);
+            track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+            if (!t.doesResample() && t.volumeRL == 0) {
+                t.needs |= NEEDS_MUTE;
+                t.hook = track__nop;
+            } else {
+                allMuted = false;
+            }
+        }
+        if (allMuted) {
+            state->hook = process__nop;
+        } else if (all16BitsStereoNoResample) {
+            if (countActiveTracks == 1) {
+                const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(state->enabledTracks);
+                track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+                // Muted single tracks handled by allMuted above.
+                state->hook = getProcessHook(PROCESSTYPE_NORESAMPLEONETRACK,
+                        t.mMixerChannelCount, t.mMixerInFormat, t.mMixerFormat);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+void AudioMixer::track__genericResample(track_t* t, int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        int32_t* temp, int32_t* aux)
+{
+    ALOGVV("track__genericResample\n");
+    t->resampler->setSampleRate(t->sampleRate);
+
+    // ramp gain - resample to temp buffer and scale/mix in 2nd step
+    if (aux != NULL) {
+        // always resample with unity gain when sending to auxiliary buffer to be able
+        // to apply send level after resampling
+        t->resampler->setVolume(UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT, UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+        memset(temp, 0, outFrameCount * t->mMixerChannelCount * sizeof(int32_t));
+        t->resampler->resample(temp, outFrameCount, t->bufferProvider);
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1]|t->auxInc)) {
+            volumeRampStereo(t, out, outFrameCount, temp, aux);
+        } else {
+            volumeStereo(t, out, outFrameCount, temp, aux);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1])) {
+            t->resampler->setVolume(UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT, UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+            memset(temp, 0, outFrameCount * MAX_NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(int32_t));
+            t->resampler->resample(temp, outFrameCount, t->bufferProvider);
+            volumeRampStereo(t, out, outFrameCount, temp, aux);
+        }
+
+        // constant gain
+        else {
+            t->resampler->setVolume(t->mVolume[0], t->mVolume[1]);
+            t->resampler->resample(out, outFrameCount, t->bufferProvider);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track__nop(track_t* t __unused, int32_t* out __unused,
+        size_t outFrameCount __unused, int32_t* temp __unused, int32_t* aux __unused)
+{
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::volumeRampStereo(track_t* t, int32_t* out, size_t frameCount, int32_t* temp,
+        int32_t* aux)
+{
+    int32_t vl = t->prevVolume[0];
+    int32_t vr = t->prevVolume[1];
+    const int32_t vlInc = t->volumeInc[0];
+    const int32_t vrInc = t->volumeInc[1];
+
+    //ALOGD("[0] %p: inc=%f, v0=%f, v1=%d, final=%f, count=%d",
+    //        t, vlInc/65536.0f, vl/65536.0f, t->volume[0],
+    //       (vl + vlInc*frameCount)/65536.0f, frameCount);
+
+    // ramp volume
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+        int32_t va = t->prevAuxLevel;
+        const int32_t vaInc = t->auxInc;
+        int32_t l;
+        int32_t r;
+
+        do {
+            l = (*temp++ >> 12);
+            r = (*temp++ >> 12);
+            *out++ += (vl >> 16) * l;
+            *out++ += (vr >> 16) * r;
+            *aux++ += (va >> 17) * (l + r);
+            vl += vlInc;
+            vr += vrInc;
+            va += vaInc;
+        } while (--frameCount);
+        t->prevAuxLevel = va;
+    } else {
+        do {
+            *out++ += (vl >> 16) * (*temp++ >> 12);
+            *out++ += (vr >> 16) * (*temp++ >> 12);
+            vl += vlInc;
+            vr += vrInc;
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    }
+    t->prevVolume[0] = vl;
+    t->prevVolume[1] = vr;
+    t->adjustVolumeRamp(aux != NULL);
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::volumeStereo(track_t* t, int32_t* out, size_t frameCount, int32_t* temp,
+        int32_t* aux)
+{
+    const int16_t vl = t->volume[0];
+    const int16_t vr = t->volume[1];
+
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+        const int16_t va = t->auxLevel;
+        do {
+            int16_t l = (int16_t)(*temp++ >> 12);
+            int16_t r = (int16_t)(*temp++ >> 12);
+            out[0] = mulAdd(l, vl, out[0]);
+            int16_t a = (int16_t)(((int32_t)l + r) >> 1);
+            out[1] = mulAdd(r, vr, out[1]);
+            out += 2;
+            aux[0] = mulAdd(a, va, aux[0]);
+            aux++;
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    } else {
+        do {
+            int16_t l = (int16_t)(*temp++ >> 12);
+            int16_t r = (int16_t)(*temp++ >> 12);
+            out[0] = mulAdd(l, vl, out[0]);
+            out[1] = mulAdd(r, vr, out[1]);
+            out += 2;
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track__16BitsStereo(track_t* t, int32_t* out, size_t frameCount,
+        int32_t* temp __unused, int32_t* aux)
+{
+    ALOGVV("track__16BitsStereo\n");
+    const int16_t *in = static_cast<const int16_t *>(t->in);
+
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+        int32_t l;
+        int32_t r;
+        // ramp gain
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1]|t->auxInc)) {
+            int32_t vl = t->prevVolume[0];
+            int32_t vr = t->prevVolume[1];
+            int32_t va = t->prevAuxLevel;
+            const int32_t vlInc = t->volumeInc[0];
+            const int32_t vrInc = t->volumeInc[1];
+            const int32_t vaInc = t->auxInc;
+            // ALOGD("[1] %p: inc=%f, v0=%f, v1=%d, final=%f, count=%d",
+            //        t, vlInc/65536.0f, vl/65536.0f, t->volume[0],
+            //        (vl + vlInc*frameCount)/65536.0f, frameCount);
+
+            do {
+                l = (int32_t)*in++;
+                r = (int32_t)*in++;
+                *out++ += (vl >> 16) * l;
+                *out++ += (vr >> 16) * r;
+                *aux++ += (va >> 17) * (l + r);
+                vl += vlInc;
+                vr += vrInc;
+                va += vaInc;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+
+            t->prevVolume[0] = vl;
+            t->prevVolume[1] = vr;
+            t->prevAuxLevel = va;
+            t->adjustVolumeRamp(true);
+        }
+
+        // constant gain
+        else {
+            const uint32_t vrl = t->volumeRL;
+            const int16_t va = (int16_t)t->auxLevel;
+            do {
+                uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(in);
+                int16_t a = (int16_t)(((int32_t)in[0] + in[1]) >> 1);
+                in += 2;
+                out[0] = mulAddRL(1, rl, vrl, out[0]);
+                out[1] = mulAddRL(0, rl, vrl, out[1]);
+                out += 2;
+                aux[0] = mulAdd(a, va, aux[0]);
+                aux++;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+        }
+    } else {
+        // ramp gain
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1])) {
+            int32_t vl = t->prevVolume[0];
+            int32_t vr = t->prevVolume[1];
+            const int32_t vlInc = t->volumeInc[0];
+            const int32_t vrInc = t->volumeInc[1];
+
+            // ALOGD("[1] %p: inc=%f, v0=%f, v1=%d, final=%f, count=%d",
+            //        t, vlInc/65536.0f, vl/65536.0f, t->volume[0],
+            //        (vl + vlInc*frameCount)/65536.0f, frameCount);
+
+            do {
+                *out++ += (vl >> 16) * (int32_t) *in++;
+                *out++ += (vr >> 16) * (int32_t) *in++;
+                vl += vlInc;
+                vr += vrInc;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+
+            t->prevVolume[0] = vl;
+            t->prevVolume[1] = vr;
+            t->adjustVolumeRamp(false);
+        }
+
+        // constant gain
+        else {
+            const uint32_t vrl = t->volumeRL;
+            do {
+                uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(in);
+                in += 2;
+                out[0] = mulAddRL(1, rl, vrl, out[0]);
+                out[1] = mulAddRL(0, rl, vrl, out[1]);
+                out += 2;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+        }
+    }
+    t->in = in;
+}
+
+void AudioMixer::track__16BitsMono(track_t* t, int32_t* out, size_t frameCount,
+        int32_t* temp __unused, int32_t* aux)
+{
+    ALOGVV("track__16BitsMono\n");
+    const int16_t *in = static_cast<int16_t const *>(t->in);
+
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+        // ramp gain
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1]|t->auxInc)) {
+            int32_t vl = t->prevVolume[0];
+            int32_t vr = t->prevVolume[1];
+            int32_t va = t->prevAuxLevel;
+            const int32_t vlInc = t->volumeInc[0];
+            const int32_t vrInc = t->volumeInc[1];
+            const int32_t vaInc = t->auxInc;
+
+            // ALOGD("[2] %p: inc=%f, v0=%f, v1=%d, final=%f, count=%d",
+            //         t, vlInc/65536.0f, vl/65536.0f, t->volume[0],
+            //         (vl + vlInc*frameCount)/65536.0f, frameCount);
+
+            do {
+                int32_t l = *in++;
+                *out++ += (vl >> 16) * l;
+                *out++ += (vr >> 16) * l;
+                *aux++ += (va >> 16) * l;
+                vl += vlInc;
+                vr += vrInc;
+                va += vaInc;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+
+            t->prevVolume[0] = vl;
+            t->prevVolume[1] = vr;
+            t->prevAuxLevel = va;
+            t->adjustVolumeRamp(true);
+        }
+        // constant gain
+        else {
+            const int16_t vl = t->volume[0];
+            const int16_t vr = t->volume[1];
+            const int16_t va = (int16_t)t->auxLevel;
+            do {
+                int16_t l = *in++;
+                out[0] = mulAdd(l, vl, out[0]);
+                out[1] = mulAdd(l, vr, out[1]);
+                out += 2;
+                aux[0] = mulAdd(l, va, aux[0]);
+                aux++;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+        }
+    } else {
+        // ramp gain
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(t->volumeInc[0]|t->volumeInc[1])) {
+            int32_t vl = t->prevVolume[0];
+            int32_t vr = t->prevVolume[1];
+            const int32_t vlInc = t->volumeInc[0];
+            const int32_t vrInc = t->volumeInc[1];
+
+            // ALOGD("[2] %p: inc=%f, v0=%f, v1=%d, final=%f, count=%d",
+            //         t, vlInc/65536.0f, vl/65536.0f, t->volume[0],
+            //         (vl + vlInc*frameCount)/65536.0f, frameCount);
+
+            do {
+                int32_t l = *in++;
+                *out++ += (vl >> 16) * l;
+                *out++ += (vr >> 16) * l;
+                vl += vlInc;
+                vr += vrInc;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+
+            t->prevVolume[0] = vl;
+            t->prevVolume[1] = vr;
+            t->adjustVolumeRamp(false);
+        }
+        // constant gain
+        else {
+            const int16_t vl = t->volume[0];
+            const int16_t vr = t->volume[1];
+            do {
+                int16_t l = *in++;
+                out[0] = mulAdd(l, vl, out[0]);
+                out[1] = mulAdd(l, vr, out[1]);
+                out += 2;
+            } while (--frameCount);
+        }
+    }
+    t->in = in;
+}
+
+// no-op case
+void AudioMixer::process__nop(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGVV("process__nop\n");
+    uint32_t e0 = state->enabledTracks;
+    while (e0) {
+        // process by group of tracks with same output buffer to
+        // avoid multiple memset() on same buffer
+        uint32_t e1 = e0, e2 = e0;
+        int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e1);
+        {
+            track_t& t1 = state->tracks[i];
+            e2 &= ~(1<<i);
+            while (e2) {
+                i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e2);
+                e2 &= ~(1<<i);
+                track_t& t2 = state->tracks[i];
+                if (CC_UNLIKELY(t2.mainBuffer != t1.mainBuffer)) {
+                    e1 &= ~(1<<i);
+                }
+            }
+            e0 &= ~(e1);
+
+            memset(t1.mainBuffer, 0, state->frameCount * t1.mMixerChannelCount
+                    * audio_bytes_per_sample(t1.mMixerFormat));
+        }
+
+        while (e1) {
+            i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e1);
+            e1 &= ~(1<<i);
+            {
+                track_t& t3 = state->tracks[i];
+                size_t outFrames = state->frameCount;
+                while (outFrames) {
+                    t3.buffer.frameCount = outFrames;
+                    t3.bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&t3.buffer);
+                    if (t3.buffer.raw == NULL) break;
+                    outFrames -= t3.buffer.frameCount;
+                    t3.bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&t3.buffer);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// generic code without resampling
+void AudioMixer::process__genericNoResampling(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGVV("process__genericNoResampling\n");
+    int32_t outTemp[BLOCKSIZE * MAX_NUM_CHANNELS] __attribute__((aligned(32)));
+
+    // acquire each track's buffer
+    uint32_t enabledTracks = state->enabledTracks;
+    uint32_t e0 = enabledTracks;
+    while (e0) {
+        const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e0);
+        e0 &= ~(1<<i);
+        track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+        t.buffer.frameCount = state->frameCount;
+        t.bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&t.buffer);
+        t.frameCount = t.buffer.frameCount;
+        t.in = t.buffer.raw;
+    }
+
+    e0 = enabledTracks;
+    while (e0) {
+        // process by group of tracks with same output buffer to
+        // optimize cache use
+        uint32_t e1 = e0, e2 = e0;
+        int j = 31 - __builtin_clz(e1);
+        track_t& t1 = state->tracks[j];
+        e2 &= ~(1<<j);
+        while (e2) {
+            j = 31 - __builtin_clz(e2);
+            e2 &= ~(1<<j);
+            track_t& t2 = state->tracks[j];
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(t2.mainBuffer != t1.mainBuffer)) {
+                e1 &= ~(1<<j);
+            }
+        }
+        e0 &= ~(e1);
+        // this assumes output 16 bits stereo, no resampling
+        int32_t *out = t1.mainBuffer;
+        size_t numFrames = 0;
+        do {
+            memset(outTemp, 0, sizeof(outTemp));
+            e2 = e1;
+            while (e2) {
+                const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e2);
+                e2 &= ~(1<<i);
+                track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+                size_t outFrames = BLOCKSIZE;
+                int32_t *aux = NULL;
+                if (CC_UNLIKELY(t.needs & NEEDS_AUX)) {
+                    aux = t.auxBuffer + numFrames;
+                }
+                while (outFrames) {
+                    // t.in == NULL can happen if the track was flushed just after having
+                    // been enabled for mixing.
+                   if (t.in == NULL) {
+                        enabledTracks &= ~(1<<i);
+                        e1 &= ~(1<<i);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    size_t inFrames = (t.frameCount > outFrames)?outFrames:t.frameCount;
+                    if (inFrames > 0) {
+                        t.hook(&t, outTemp + (BLOCKSIZE - outFrames) * t.mMixerChannelCount,
+                                inFrames, state->resampleTemp, aux);
+                        t.frameCount -= inFrames;
+                        outFrames -= inFrames;
+                        if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+                            aux += inFrames;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (t.frameCount == 0 && outFrames) {
+                        t.bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&t.buffer);
+                        t.buffer.frameCount = (state->frameCount - numFrames) -
+                                (BLOCKSIZE - outFrames);
+                        t.bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&t.buffer);
+                        t.in = t.buffer.raw;
+                        if (t.in == NULL) {
+                            enabledTracks &= ~(1<<i);
+                            e1 &= ~(1<<i);
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        t.frameCount = t.buffer.frameCount;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            convertMixerFormat(out, t1.mMixerFormat, outTemp, t1.mMixerInFormat,
+                    BLOCKSIZE * t1.mMixerChannelCount);
+            // TODO: fix ugly casting due to choice of out pointer type
+            out = reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>((uint8_t*)out
+                    + BLOCKSIZE * t1.mMixerChannelCount
+                        * audio_bytes_per_sample(t1.mMixerFormat));
+            numFrames += BLOCKSIZE;
+        } while (numFrames < state->frameCount);
+    }
+
+    // release each track's buffer
+    e0 = enabledTracks;
+    while (e0) {
+        const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e0);
+        e0 &= ~(1<<i);
+        track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+        t.bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&t.buffer);
+    }
+}
+
+
+// generic code with resampling
+void AudioMixer::process__genericResampling(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGVV("process__genericResampling\n");
+    // this const just means that local variable outTemp doesn't change
+    int32_t* const outTemp = state->outputTemp;
+    size_t numFrames = state->frameCount;
+
+    uint32_t e0 = state->enabledTracks;
+    while (e0) {
+        // process by group of tracks with same output buffer
+        // to optimize cache use
+        uint32_t e1 = e0, e2 = e0;
+        int j = 31 - __builtin_clz(e1);
+        track_t& t1 = state->tracks[j];
+        e2 &= ~(1<<j);
+        while (e2) {
+            j = 31 - __builtin_clz(e2);
+            e2 &= ~(1<<j);
+            track_t& t2 = state->tracks[j];
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(t2.mainBuffer != t1.mainBuffer)) {
+                e1 &= ~(1<<j);
+            }
+        }
+        e0 &= ~(e1);
+        int32_t *out = t1.mainBuffer;
+        memset(outTemp, 0, sizeof(*outTemp) * t1.mMixerChannelCount * state->frameCount);
+        while (e1) {
+            const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(e1);
+            e1 &= ~(1<<i);
+            track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+            int32_t *aux = NULL;
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(t.needs & NEEDS_AUX)) {
+                aux = t.auxBuffer;
+            }
+
+            // this is a little goofy, on the resampling case we don't
+            // acquire/release the buffers because it's done by
+            // the resampler.
+            if (t.needs & NEEDS_RESAMPLE) {
+                t.hook(&t, outTemp, numFrames, state->resampleTemp, aux);
+            } else {
+
+                size_t outFrames = 0;
+
+                while (outFrames < numFrames) {
+                    t.buffer.frameCount = numFrames - outFrames;
+                    t.bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&t.buffer);
+                    t.in = t.buffer.raw;
+                    // t.in == NULL can happen if the track was flushed just after having
+                    // been enabled for mixing.
+                    if (t.in == NULL) break;
+
+                    if (CC_UNLIKELY(aux != NULL)) {
+                        aux += outFrames;
+                    }
+                    t.hook(&t, outTemp + outFrames * t.mMixerChannelCount, t.buffer.frameCount,
+                            state->resampleTemp, aux);
+                    outFrames += t.buffer.frameCount;
+                    t.bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&t.buffer);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        convertMixerFormat(out, t1.mMixerFormat,
+                outTemp, t1.mMixerInFormat, numFrames * t1.mMixerChannelCount);
+    }
+}
+
+// one track, 16 bits stereo without resampling is the most common case
+void AudioMixer::process__OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGVV("process__OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling\n");
+    // This method is only called when state->enabledTracks has exactly
+    // one bit set.  The asserts below would verify this, but are commented out
+    // since the whole point of this method is to optimize performance.
+    //ALOG_ASSERT(0 != state->enabledTracks, "no tracks enabled");
+    const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(state->enabledTracks);
+    //ALOG_ASSERT((1 << i) == state->enabledTracks, "more than 1 track enabled");
+    const track_t& t = state->tracks[i];
+
+    AudioBufferProvider::Buffer& b(t.buffer);
+
+    int32_t* out = t.mainBuffer;
+    float *fout = reinterpret_cast<float*>(out);
+    size_t numFrames = state->frameCount;
+
+    const int16_t vl = t.volume[0];
+    const int16_t vr = t.volume[1];
+    const uint32_t vrl = t.volumeRL;
+    while (numFrames) {
+        b.frameCount = numFrames;
+        t.bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&b);
+        const int16_t *in = b.i16;
+
+        // in == NULL can happen if the track was flushed just after having
+        // been enabled for mixing.
+        if (in == NULL || (((uintptr_t)in) & 3)) {
+            if ( AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT == t.mMixerFormat ) {
+                 memset((char*)fout, 0, numFrames
+                         * t.mMixerChannelCount * audio_bytes_per_sample(t.mMixerFormat));
+            } else {
+                 memset((char*)out, 0, numFrames
+                         * t.mMixerChannelCount * audio_bytes_per_sample(t.mMixerFormat));
+            }
+            ALOGE_IF((((uintptr_t)in) & 3),
+                    "process__OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling: misaligned buffer"
+                    " %p track %d, channels %d, needs %08x, volume %08x vfl %f vfr %f",
+                    in, i, t.channelCount, t.needs, vrl, t.mVolume[0], t.mVolume[1]);
+            return;
+        }
+        size_t outFrames = b.frameCount;
+
+        switch (t.mMixerFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            do {
+                uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(in);
+                in += 2;
+                int32_t l = mulRL(1, rl, vrl);
+                int32_t r = mulRL(0, rl, vrl);
+                *fout++ = float_from_q4_27(l);
+                *fout++ = float_from_q4_27(r);
+                // Note: In case of later int16_t sink output,
+                // conversion and clamping is done by memcpy_to_i16_from_float().
+            } while (--outFrames);
+            break;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(uint32_t(vl) > UNITY_GAIN_INT || uint32_t(vr) > UNITY_GAIN_INT)) {
+                // volume is boosted, so we might need to clamp even though
+                // we process only one track.
+                do {
+                    uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(in);
+                    in += 2;
+                    int32_t l = mulRL(1, rl, vrl) >> 12;
+                    int32_t r = mulRL(0, rl, vrl) >> 12;
+                    // clamping...
+                    l = clamp16(l);
+                    r = clamp16(r);
+                    *out++ = (r<<16) | (l & 0xFFFF);
+                } while (--outFrames);
+            } else {
+                do {
+                    uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(in);
+                    in += 2;
+                    int32_t l = mulRL(1, rl, vrl) >> 12;
+                    int32_t r = mulRL(0, rl, vrl) >> 12;
+                    *out++ = (r<<16) | (l & 0xFFFF);
+                } while (--outFrames);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixer format: %d", t.mMixerFormat);
+        }
+        numFrames -= b.frameCount;
+        t.bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&b);
+    }
+}
+
+/*static*/ pthread_once_t AudioMixer::sOnceControl = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+/*static*/ void AudioMixer::sInitRoutine()
+{
+    DownmixerBufferProvider::init(); // for the downmixer
+}
+
+/* TODO: consider whether this level of optimization is necessary.
+ * Perhaps just stick with a single for loop.
+ */
+
+// Needs to derive a compile time constant (constexpr).  Could be targeted to go
+// to a MONOVOL mixtype based on MAX_NUM_VOLUMES, but that's an unnecessary complication.
+#define MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(mixtype) ((mixtype) == MIXTYPE_MULTI ? MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL : \
+        (mixtype) == MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY ? MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL : (mixtype))
+
+/* MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE,
+        typename TO, typename TI, typename TV, typename TA, typename TAV>
+static void volumeRampMulti(uint32_t channels, TO* out, size_t frameCount,
+        const TI* in, TA* aux, TV *vol, const TV *volinc, TAV *vola, TAV volainc)
+{
+    switch (channels) {
+    case 1:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE, 1>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE, 2>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 3>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 4>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 5:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 5>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 6:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 6>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 7:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 7>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 8>(out,
+                frameCount, in, aux, vol, volinc, vola, volainc);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE,
+        typename TO, typename TI, typename TV, typename TA, typename TAV>
+static void volumeMulti(uint32_t channels, TO* out, size_t frameCount,
+        const TI* in, TA* aux, const TV *vol, TAV vola)
+{
+    switch (channels) {
+    case 1:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE, 1>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE, 2>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 3>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 4>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 5:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 5>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 6:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 6>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 7:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 7>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        volumeMulti<MIXTYPE_MONOVOL(MIXTYPE), 8>(out, frameCount, in, aux, vol, vola);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * USEFLOATVOL (set to true if float volume is used)
+ * ADJUSTVOL   (set to true if volume ramp parameters needs adjustment afterwards)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE, bool USEFLOATVOL, bool ADJUSTVOL,
+    typename TO, typename TI, typename TA>
+void AudioMixer::volumeMix(TO *out, size_t outFrames,
+        const TI *in, TA *aux, bool ramp, AudioMixer::track_t *t)
+{
+    if (USEFLOATVOL) {
+        if (ramp) {
+            volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE>(t->mMixerChannelCount, out, outFrames, in, aux,
+                    t->mPrevVolume, t->mVolumeInc, &t->prevAuxLevel, t->auxInc);
+            if (ADJUSTVOL) {
+                t->adjustVolumeRamp(aux != NULL, true);
+            }
+        } else {
+            volumeMulti<MIXTYPE>(t->mMixerChannelCount, out, outFrames, in, aux,
+                    t->mVolume, t->auxLevel);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (ramp) {
+            volumeRampMulti<MIXTYPE>(t->mMixerChannelCount, out, outFrames, in, aux,
+                    t->prevVolume, t->volumeInc, &t->prevAuxLevel, t->auxInc);
+            if (ADJUSTVOL) {
+                t->adjustVolumeRamp(aux != NULL);
+            }
+        } else {
+            volumeMulti<MIXTYPE>(t->mMixerChannelCount, out, outFrames, in, aux,
+                    t->volume, t->auxLevel);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* This process hook is called when there is a single track without
+ * aux buffer, volume ramp, or resampling.
+ * TODO: Update the hook selection: this can properly handle aux and ramp.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE, typename TO, typename TI, typename TA>
+void AudioMixer::process_NoResampleOneTrack(state_t* state)
+{
+    ALOGVV("process_NoResampleOneTrack\n");
+    // CLZ is faster than CTZ on ARM, though really not sure if true after 31 - clz.
+    const int i = 31 - __builtin_clz(state->enabledTracks);
+    ALOG_ASSERT((1 << i) == state->enabledTracks, "more than 1 track enabled");
+    track_t *t = &state->tracks[i];
+    const uint32_t channels = t->mMixerChannelCount;
+    TO* out = reinterpret_cast<TO*>(t->mainBuffer);
+    TA* aux = reinterpret_cast<TA*>(t->auxBuffer);
+    const bool ramp = t->needsRamp();
+
+    for (size_t numFrames = state->frameCount; numFrames; ) {
+        AudioBufferProvider::Buffer& b(t->buffer);
+        // get input buffer
+        b.frameCount = numFrames;
+        t->bufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&b);
+        const TI *in = reinterpret_cast<TI*>(b.raw);
+
+        // in == NULL can happen if the track was flushed just after having
+        // been enabled for mixing.
+        if (in == NULL || (((uintptr_t)in) & 3)) {
+            memset(out, 0, numFrames
+                    * channels * audio_bytes_per_sample(t->mMixerFormat));
+            ALOGE_IF((((uintptr_t)in) & 3), "process_NoResampleOneTrack: bus error: "
+                    "buffer %p track %p, channels %d, needs %#x",
+                    in, t, t->channelCount, t->needs);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const size_t outFrames = b.frameCount;
+        volumeMix<MIXTYPE, is_same<TI, float>::value, false> (
+                out, outFrames, in, aux, ramp, t);
+
+        out += outFrames * channels;
+        if (aux != NULL) {
+            aux += channels;
+        }
+        numFrames -= b.frameCount;
+
+        // release buffer
+        t->bufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&b);
+    }
+    if (ramp) {
+        t->adjustVolumeRamp(aux != NULL, is_same<TI, float>::value);
+    }
+}
+
+/* This track hook is called to do resampling then mixing,
+ * pulling from the track's upstream AudioBufferProvider.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE, typename TO, typename TI, typename TA>
+void AudioMixer::track__Resample(track_t* t, TO* out, size_t outFrameCount, TO* temp, TA* aux)
+{
+    ALOGVV("track__Resample\n");
+    t->resampler->setSampleRate(t->sampleRate);
+    const bool ramp = t->needsRamp();
+    if (ramp || aux != NULL) {
+        // if ramp:        resample with unity gain to temp buffer and scale/mix in 2nd step.
+        // if aux != NULL: resample with unity gain to temp buffer then apply send level.
+
+        t->resampler->setVolume(UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT, UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+        memset(temp, 0, outFrameCount * t->mMixerChannelCount * sizeof(TO));
+        t->resampler->resample((int32_t*)temp, outFrameCount, t->bufferProvider);
+
+        volumeMix<MIXTYPE, is_same<TI, float>::value, true>(
+                out, outFrameCount, temp, aux, ramp, t);
+
+    } else { // constant volume gain
+        t->resampler->setVolume(t->mVolume[0], t->mVolume[1]);
+        t->resampler->resample((int32_t*)out, outFrameCount, t->bufferProvider);
+    }
+}
+
+/* This track hook is called to mix a track, when no resampling is required.
+ * The input buffer should be present in t->in.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE     (see AudioMixerOps.h MIXTYPE_* enumeration)
+ * TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ * TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ * TA: int32_t (Q4.27)
+ */
+template <int MIXTYPE, typename TO, typename TI, typename TA>
+void AudioMixer::track__NoResample(track_t* t, TO* out, size_t frameCount,
+        TO* temp __unused, TA* aux)
+{
+    ALOGVV("track__NoResample\n");
+    const TI *in = static_cast<const TI *>(t->in);
+
+    volumeMix<MIXTYPE, is_same<TI, float>::value, true>(
+            out, frameCount, in, aux, t->needsRamp(), t);
+
+    // MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND reads a single input channel and expands to NCHAN output channels.
+    // MIXTYPE_MULTI reads NCHAN input channels and places to NCHAN output channels.
+    in += (MIXTYPE == MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND) ? frameCount : frameCount * t->mMixerChannelCount;
+    t->in = in;
+}
+
+/* The Mixer engine generates either int32_t (Q4_27) or float data.
+ * We use this function to convert the engine buffers
+ * to the desired mixer output format, either int16_t (Q.15) or float.
+ */
+void AudioMixer::convertMixerFormat(void *out, audio_format_t mixerOutFormat,
+        void *in, audio_format_t mixerInFormat, size_t sampleCount)
+{
+    switch (mixerInFormat) {
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+        switch (mixerOutFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            memcpy(out, in, sampleCount * sizeof(float)); // MEMCPY. TODO optimize out
+            break;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            memcpy_to_i16_from_float((int16_t*)out, (float*)in, sampleCount);
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerOutFormat: %#x", mixerOutFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+        switch (mixerOutFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            memcpy_to_float_from_q4_27((float*)out, (int32_t*)in, sampleCount);
+            break;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            // two int16_t are produced per iteration
+            ditherAndClamp((int32_t*)out, (int32_t*)in, sampleCount >> 1);
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerOutFormat: %#x", mixerOutFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerInFormat: %#x", mixerInFormat);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Returns the proper track hook to use for mixing the track into the output buffer.
+ */
+AudioMixer::hook_t AudioMixer::getTrackHook(int trackType, uint32_t channelCount,
+        audio_format_t mixerInFormat, audio_format_t mixerOutFormat __unused)
+{
+    if (!kUseNewMixer && channelCount == FCC_2 && mixerInFormat == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT) {
+        switch (trackType) {
+        case TRACKTYPE_NOP:
+            return track__nop;
+        case TRACKTYPE_RESAMPLE:
+            return track__genericResample;
+        case TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLEMONO:
+            return track__16BitsMono;
+        case TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLE:
+            return track__16BitsStereo;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad trackType: %d", trackType);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(channelCount > MAX_NUM_CHANNELS);
+    switch (trackType) {
+    case TRACKTYPE_NOP:
+        return track__nop;
+    case TRACKTYPE_RESAMPLE:
+        switch (mixerInFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)
+                    track__Resample<MIXTYPE_MULTI, float /*TO*/, float /*TI*/, int32_t /*TA*/>;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)\
+                    track__Resample<MIXTYPE_MULTI, int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerInFormat: %#x", mixerInFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLEMONO:
+        switch (mixerInFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)
+                    track__NoResample<MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND, float, float, int32_t>;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)
+                    track__NoResample<MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND, int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerInFormat: %#x", mixerInFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case TRACKTYPE_NORESAMPLE:
+        switch (mixerInFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)
+                    track__NoResample<MIXTYPE_MULTI, float, float, int32_t>;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            return (AudioMixer::hook_t)
+                    track__NoResample<MIXTYPE_MULTI, int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerInFormat: %#x", mixerInFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad trackType: %d", trackType);
+        break;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Returns the proper process hook for mixing tracks. Currently works only for
+ * PROCESSTYPE_NORESAMPLEONETRACK, a mix involving one track, no resampling.
+ *
+ * TODO: Due to the special mixing considerations of duplicating to
+ * a stereo output track, the input track cannot be MONO.  This should be
+ * prevented by the caller.
+ */
+AudioMixer::process_hook_t AudioMixer::getProcessHook(int processType, uint32_t channelCount,
+        audio_format_t mixerInFormat, audio_format_t mixerOutFormat)
+{
+    if (processType != PROCESSTYPE_NORESAMPLEONETRACK) { // Only NORESAMPLEONETRACK
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad processType: %d", processType);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (!kUseNewMixer && channelCount == FCC_2 && mixerInFormat == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT) {
+        return process__OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling;
+    }
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(channelCount > MAX_NUM_CHANNELS);
+    switch (mixerInFormat) {
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+        switch (mixerOutFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return process_NoResampleOneTrack<MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY,
+                    float /*TO*/, float /*TI*/, int32_t /*TA*/>;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            return process_NoResampleOneTrack<MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY,
+                    int16_t, float, int32_t>;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerOutFormat: %#x", mixerOutFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+        switch (mixerOutFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return process_NoResampleOneTrack<MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY,
+                    float, int16_t, int32_t>;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            return process_NoResampleOneTrack<MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY,
+                    int16_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+        default:
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerOutFormat: %#x", mixerOutFormat);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad mixerInFormat: %#x", mixerInFormat);
+        break;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixerOps.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixerOps.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d74024
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioMixerOps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_MIXER_OPS_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_MIXER_OPS_H
+
+namespace android {
+
+/* Behavior of is_same<>::value is true if the types are identical,
+ * false otherwise. Identical to the STL std::is_same.
+ */
+template<typename T, typename U>
+struct is_same
+{
+    static const bool value = false;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_same<T, T>  // partial specialization
+{
+    static const bool value = true;
+};
+
+
+/* MixMul is a multiplication operator to scale an audio input signal
+ * by a volume gain, with the formula:
+ *
+ * O(utput) = I(nput) * V(olume)
+ *
+ * The output, input, and volume may have different types.
+ * There are 27 variants, of which 14 are actually defined in an
+ * explicitly templated class.
+ *
+ * The following type variables and the underlying meaning:
+ *
+ * Output type       TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q.15) or float [-1,1]
+ * Input signal type TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q.15) or float [-1,1]
+ * Volume type       TV: int32_t (U4.28) or int16_t (U4.12) or float [-1,1]
+ *
+ * For high precision audio, only the <TO, TI, TV> = <float, float, float>
+ * needs to be accelerated. This is perhaps the easiest form to do quickly as well.
+ *
+ * A generic version is NOT defined to catch any mistake of using it.
+ */
+
+template <typename TO, typename TI, typename TV>
+TO MixMul(TI value, TV volume);
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, int16_t>(int16_t value, int16_t volume) {
+    return value * volume;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, int16_t>(int32_t value, int16_t volume) {
+    return (value >> 12) * volume;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>(int16_t value, int32_t volume) {
+    return value * (volume >> 16);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, int32_t>(int32_t value, int32_t volume) {
+    return (value >> 12) * (volume >> 16);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, float, int16_t>(float value, int16_t volume) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1 << 12);
+    return value * volume * norm;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, float, int32_t>(float value, int32_t volume) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1 << 28);
+    return value * volume * norm;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, float, int16_t>(float value, int16_t volume) {
+    return clamp16_from_float(MixMul<float, float, int16_t>(value, volume));
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, float, int32_t>(float value, int32_t volume) {
+    return clamp16_from_float(MixMul<float, float, int32_t>(value, volume));
+}
+
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, int16_t, int16_t>(int16_t value, int16_t volume) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1 << (15 + 12));
+    return static_cast<float>(value) * static_cast<float>(volume) * norm;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, int16_t, int32_t>(int16_t value, int32_t volume) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1ULL << (15 + 28));
+    return static_cast<float>(value) * static_cast<float>(volume) * norm;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, int16_t, int16_t>(int16_t value, int16_t volume) {
+    return clamp16(MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, int16_t>(value, volume) >> 12);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, int32_t, int16_t>(int32_t value, int16_t volume) {
+    return clamp16(MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, int16_t>(value, volume) >> 12);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, int16_t, int32_t>(int16_t value, int32_t volume) {
+    return clamp16(MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>(value, volume) >> 12);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, int32_t, int32_t>(int32_t value, int32_t volume) {
+    return clamp16(MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, int32_t>(value, volume) >> 12);
+}
+
+/* Required for floating point volume.  Some are needed for compilation but
+ * are not needed in execution and should be removed from the final build by
+ * an optimizing compiler.
+ */
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, float, float>(float value, float volume) {
+    return value * volume;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline float MixMul<float, int16_t, float>(int16_t value, float volume) {
+    static const float float_from_q_15 = 1. / (1 << 15);
+    return value * volume * float_from_q_15;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, float>(int32_t value, float volume) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("MixMul<int32_t, int32_t, float> Runtime Should not be here");
+    return value * volume;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int32_t MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, float>(int16_t value, float volume) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("MixMul<int32_t, int16_t, float> Runtime Should not be here");
+    static const float u4_12_from_float = (1 << 12);
+    return value * volume * u4_12_from_float;
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, int16_t, float>(int16_t value, float volume) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("MixMul<int16_t, int16_t, float> Runtime Should not be here");
+    return clamp16_from_float(MixMul<float, int16_t, float>(value, volume));
+}
+
+template <>
+inline int16_t MixMul<int16_t, float, float>(float value, float volume) {
+    return clamp16_from_float(value * volume);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MixAccum is used to add into an accumulator register of a possibly different
+ * type. The TO and TI types are the same as MixMul.
+ */
+
+template <typename TO, typename TI>
+inline void MixAccum(TO *auxaccum, TI value) {
+    if (!is_same<TO, TI>::value) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("MixAccum type not properly specialized: %zu %zu\n",
+                sizeof(TO), sizeof(TI));
+    }
+    *auxaccum += value;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void MixAccum<float, int16_t>(float *auxaccum, int16_t value) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1 << 15);
+    *auxaccum += norm * value;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void MixAccum<float, int32_t>(float *auxaccum, int32_t value) {
+    static const float norm = 1. / (1 << 27);
+    *auxaccum += norm * value;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void MixAccum<int32_t, int16_t>(int32_t *auxaccum, int16_t value) {
+    *auxaccum += value << 12;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void MixAccum<int32_t, float>(int32_t *auxaccum, float value) {
+    *auxaccum += clampq4_27_from_float(value);
+}
+
+/* MixMulAux is just like MixMul except it combines with
+ * an accumulator operation MixAccum.
+ */
+
+template <typename TO, typename TI, typename TV, typename TA>
+inline TO MixMulAux(TI value, TV volume, TA *auxaccum) {
+    MixAccum<TA, TI>(auxaccum, value);
+    return MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(value, volume);
+}
+
+/* MIXTYPE is used to determine how the samples in the input frame
+ * are mixed with volume gain into the output frame.
+ * See the volumeRampMulti functions below for more details.
+ */
+enum {
+    MIXTYPE_MULTI,
+    MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND,
+    MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY,
+    MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL,
+    MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * The volumeRampMulti and volumeRamp functions take a MIXTYPE
+ * which indicates the per-frame mixing and accumulation strategy.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE_MULTI:
+ *   NCHAN represents number of input and output channels.
+ *   TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ *   TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ *   TV: int32_t (U4.28) or int16_t (U4.12) or float
+ *   vol: represents a volume array.
+ *
+ *   This accumulates into the out pointer.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND:
+ *   Single input channel. NCHAN represents number of output channels.
+ *   TO: int32_t (Q4.27) or float
+ *   TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ *   TV: int32_t (U4.28) or int16_t (U4.12) or float
+ *   Input channel count is 1.
+ *   vol: represents volume array.
+ *
+ *   This accumulates into the out pointer.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY:
+ *   NCHAN represents number of input and output channels.
+ *   TO: int16_t (Q.15) or float
+ *   TI: int32_t (Q4.27) or int16_t (Q0.15) or float
+ *   TV: int32_t (U4.28) or int16_t (U4.12) or float
+ *   vol: represents a volume array.
+ *
+ *   MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY does not accumulate into the out pointer.
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL:
+ *   Same as MIXTYPE_MULTI, but uses only volume[0].
+ *
+ * MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL:
+ *   Same as MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY, but uses only volume[0].
+ *
+ */
+
+template <int MIXTYPE, int NCHAN,
+        typename TO, typename TI, typename TV, typename TA, typename TAV>
+inline void volumeRampMulti(TO* out, size_t frameCount,
+        const TI* in, TA* aux, TV *vol, const TV *volinc, TAV *vola, TAV volainc)
+{
+#ifdef ALOGVV
+    ALOGVV("volumeRampMulti, MIXTYPE:%d\n", MIXTYPE);
+#endif
+    if (aux != NULL) {
+        do {
+            TA auxaccum = 0;
+            switch (MIXTYPE) {
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                in++;
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[0], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                vol[0] += volinc[0];
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[0], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                vol[0] += volinc[0];
+                break;
+            default:
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid mixtype %d", MIXTYPE);
+                break;
+            }
+            auxaccum /= NCHAN;
+            *aux++ += MixMul<TA, TA, TAV>(auxaccum, *vola);
+            vola[0] += volainc;
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    } else {
+        do {
+            switch (MIXTYPE) {
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[i]);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in, vol[i]);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                in++;
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[i]);
+                    vol[i] += volinc[i];
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[0]);
+                }
+                vol[0] += volinc[0];
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[0]);
+                }
+                vol[0] += volinc[0];
+                break;
+            default:
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid mixtype %d", MIXTYPE);
+                break;
+            }
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    }
+}
+
+template <int MIXTYPE, int NCHAN,
+        typename TO, typename TI, typename TV, typename TA, typename TAV>
+inline void volumeMulti(TO* out, size_t frameCount,
+        const TI* in, TA* aux, const TV *vol, TAV vola)
+{
+#ifdef ALOGVV
+    ALOGVV("volumeMulti MIXTYPE:%d\n", MIXTYPE);
+#endif
+    if (aux != NULL) {
+        do {
+            TA auxaccum = 0;
+            switch (MIXTYPE) {
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                in++;
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[i], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[0], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMulAux<TO, TI, TV, TA>(*in++, vol[0], &auxaccum);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid mixtype %d", MIXTYPE);
+                break;
+            }
+            auxaccum /= NCHAN;
+            *aux++ += MixMul<TA, TA, TAV>(auxaccum, vola);
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    } else {
+        do {
+            switch (MIXTYPE) {
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[i]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MONOEXPAND:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in, vol[i]);
+                }
+                in++;
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[i]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ += MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[0]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case MIXTYPE_MULTI_SAVEONLY_MONOVOL:
+                for (int i = 0; i < NCHAN; ++i) {
+                    *out++ = MixMul<TO, TI, TV>(*in++, vol[0]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid mixtype %d", MIXTYPE);
+                break;
+            }
+        } while (--frameCount);
+    }
+}
+
+};
+
+#endif /* ANDROID_AUDIO_MIXER_OPS_H */
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResampler.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResampler.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c761b38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResampler.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AudioResampler"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+#include "AudioResamplerSinc.h"
+#include "AudioResamplerCubic.h"
+#include "AudioResamplerDyn.h"
+
+#ifdef __arm__
+    // bug 13102576
+    //#define ASM_ARM_RESAMP1 // enable asm optimisation for ResamplerOrder1
+#endif
+
+namespace android {
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class AudioResamplerOrder1 : public AudioResampler {
+public:
+    AudioResamplerOrder1(int inChannelCount, int32_t sampleRate) :
+        AudioResampler(inChannelCount, sampleRate, LOW_QUALITY), mX0L(0), mX0R(0) {
+    }
+    virtual size_t resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+private:
+    // number of bits used in interpolation multiply - 15 bits avoids overflow
+    static const int kNumInterpBits = 15;
+
+    // bits to shift the phase fraction down to avoid overflow
+    static const int kPreInterpShift = kNumPhaseBits - kNumInterpBits;
+
+    void init() {}
+    size_t resampleMono16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+    size_t resampleStereo16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+#ifdef ASM_ARM_RESAMP1  // asm optimisation for ResamplerOrder1
+    void AsmMono16Loop(int16_t *in, int32_t* maxOutPt, int32_t maxInIdx,
+            size_t &outputIndex, int32_t* out, size_t &inputIndex, int32_t vl, int32_t vr,
+            uint32_t &phaseFraction, uint32_t phaseIncrement);
+    void AsmStereo16Loop(int16_t *in, int32_t* maxOutPt, int32_t maxInIdx,
+            size_t &outputIndex, int32_t* out, size_t &inputIndex, int32_t vl, int32_t vr,
+            uint32_t &phaseFraction, uint32_t phaseIncrement);
+#endif  // ASM_ARM_RESAMP1
+
+    static inline int32_t Interp(int32_t x0, int32_t x1, uint32_t f) {
+        return x0 + (((x1 - x0) * (int32_t)(f >> kPreInterpShift)) >> kNumInterpBits);
+    }
+    static inline void Advance(size_t* index, uint32_t* frac, uint32_t inc) {
+        *frac += inc;
+        *index += (size_t)(*frac >> kNumPhaseBits);
+        *frac &= kPhaseMask;
+    }
+    int mX0L;
+    int mX0R;
+};
+
+/*static*/
+const double AudioResampler::kPhaseMultiplier = 1L << AudioResampler::kNumPhaseBits;
+
+bool AudioResampler::qualityIsSupported(src_quality quality)
+{
+    switch (quality) {
+    case DEFAULT_QUALITY:
+    case LOW_QUALITY:
+    case MED_QUALITY:
+    case HIGH_QUALITY:
+    case VERY_HIGH_QUALITY:
+    case DYN_LOW_QUALITY:
+    case DYN_MED_QUALITY:
+    case DYN_HIGH_QUALITY:
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static pthread_once_t once_control = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+static AudioResampler::src_quality defaultQuality = AudioResampler::DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+
+void AudioResampler::init_routine()
+{
+    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    if (property_get("af.resampler.quality", value, NULL) > 0) {
+        char *endptr;
+        unsigned long l = strtoul(value, &endptr, 0);
+        if (*endptr == '\0') {
+            defaultQuality = (src_quality) l;
+            ALOGD("forcing AudioResampler quality to %d", defaultQuality);
+            if (defaultQuality < DEFAULT_QUALITY || defaultQuality > DYN_HIGH_QUALITY) {
+                defaultQuality = DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+uint32_t AudioResampler::qualityMHz(src_quality quality)
+{
+    switch (quality) {
+    default:
+    case DEFAULT_QUALITY:
+    case LOW_QUALITY:
+        return 3;
+    case MED_QUALITY:
+        return 6;
+    case HIGH_QUALITY:
+        return 20;
+    case VERY_HIGH_QUALITY:
+        return 34;
+    case DYN_LOW_QUALITY:
+        return 4;
+    case DYN_MED_QUALITY:
+        return 6;
+    case DYN_HIGH_QUALITY:
+        return 12;
+    }
+}
+
+static const uint32_t maxMHz = 130; // an arbitrary number that permits 3 VHQ, should be tunable
+static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static uint32_t currentMHz = 0;
+
+AudioResampler* AudioResampler::create(audio_format_t format, int inChannelCount,
+        int32_t sampleRate, src_quality quality) {
+
+    bool atFinalQuality;
+    if (quality == DEFAULT_QUALITY) {
+        // read the resampler default quality property the first time it is needed
+        int ok = pthread_once(&once_control, init_routine);
+        if (ok != 0) {
+            ALOGE("%s pthread_once failed: %d", __func__, ok);
+        }
+        quality = defaultQuality;
+        atFinalQuality = false;
+    } else {
+        atFinalQuality = true;
+    }
+
+    /* if the caller requests DEFAULT_QUALITY and af.resampler.property
+     * has not been set, the target resampler quality is set to DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+     * and allowed to "throttle" down to DYN_LOW_QUALITY if necessary
+     * due to estimated CPU load of having too many active resamplers
+     * (the code below the if).
+     */
+    if (quality == DEFAULT_QUALITY) {
+        quality = DYN_MED_QUALITY;
+    }
+
+    // naive implementation of CPU load throttling doesn't account for whether resampler is active
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+    for (;;) {
+        uint32_t deltaMHz = qualityMHz(quality);
+        uint32_t newMHz = currentMHz + deltaMHz;
+        if ((qualityIsSupported(quality) && newMHz <= maxMHz) || atFinalQuality) {
+            ALOGV("resampler load %u -> %u MHz due to delta +%u MHz from quality %d",
+                    currentMHz, newMHz, deltaMHz, quality);
+            currentMHz = newMHz;
+            break;
+        }
+        // not enough CPU available for proposed quality level, so try next lowest level
+        switch (quality) {
+        default:
+        case LOW_QUALITY:
+            atFinalQuality = true;
+            break;
+        case MED_QUALITY:
+            quality = LOW_QUALITY;
+            break;
+        case HIGH_QUALITY:
+            quality = MED_QUALITY;
+            break;
+        case VERY_HIGH_QUALITY:
+            quality = HIGH_QUALITY;
+            break;
+        case DYN_LOW_QUALITY:
+            atFinalQuality = true;
+            break;
+        case DYN_MED_QUALITY:
+            quality = DYN_LOW_QUALITY;
+            break;
+        case DYN_HIGH_QUALITY:
+            quality = DYN_MED_QUALITY;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+
+    AudioResampler* resampler;
+
+    switch (quality) {
+    default:
+    case LOW_QUALITY:
+        ALOGV("Create linear Resampler");
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+        resampler = new AudioResamplerOrder1(inChannelCount, sampleRate);
+        break;
+    case MED_QUALITY:
+        ALOGV("Create cubic Resampler");
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+        resampler = new AudioResamplerCubic(inChannelCount, sampleRate);
+        break;
+    case HIGH_QUALITY:
+        ALOGV("Create HIGH_QUALITY sinc Resampler");
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+        resampler = new AudioResamplerSinc(inChannelCount, sampleRate);
+        break;
+    case VERY_HIGH_QUALITY:
+        ALOGV("Create VERY_HIGH_QUALITY sinc Resampler = %d", quality);
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+        resampler = new AudioResamplerSinc(inChannelCount, sampleRate, quality);
+        break;
+    case DYN_LOW_QUALITY:
+    case DYN_MED_QUALITY:
+    case DYN_HIGH_QUALITY:
+        ALOGV("Create dynamic Resampler = %d", quality);
+        if (format == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT) {
+            resampler = new AudioResamplerDyn<float, float, float>(inChannelCount,
+                    sampleRate, quality);
+        } else {
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT);
+            if (quality == DYN_HIGH_QUALITY) {
+                resampler = new AudioResamplerDyn<int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>(inChannelCount,
+                        sampleRate, quality);
+            } else {
+                resampler = new AudioResamplerDyn<int16_t, int16_t, int32_t>(inChannelCount,
+                        sampleRate, quality);
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+
+    // initialize resampler
+    resampler->init();
+    return resampler;
+}
+
+AudioResampler::AudioResampler(int inChannelCount,
+        int32_t sampleRate, src_quality quality) :
+        mChannelCount(inChannelCount),
+        mSampleRate(sampleRate), mInSampleRate(sampleRate), mInputIndex(0),
+        mPhaseFraction(0),
+        mQuality(quality) {
+
+    const int maxChannels = quality < DYN_LOW_QUALITY ? 2 : 8;
+    if (inChannelCount < 1
+            || inChannelCount > maxChannels) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unsupported sample format %d quality %d channels",
+                quality, inChannelCount);
+    }
+    if (sampleRate <= 0) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unsupported sample rate %d Hz", sampleRate);
+    }
+
+    // initialize common members
+    mVolume[0] = mVolume[1] = 0;
+    mBuffer.frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+AudioResampler::~AudioResampler() {
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+    src_quality quality = getQuality();
+    uint32_t deltaMHz = qualityMHz(quality);
+    int32_t newMHz = currentMHz - deltaMHz;
+    ALOGV("resampler load %u -> %d MHz due to delta -%u MHz from quality %d",
+            currentMHz, newMHz, deltaMHz, quality);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(newMHz < 0, "negative resampler load %d MHz", newMHz);
+    currentMHz = newMHz;
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+}
+
+void AudioResampler::setSampleRate(int32_t inSampleRate) {
+    mInSampleRate = inSampleRate;
+    mPhaseIncrement = (uint32_t)((kPhaseMultiplier * inSampleRate) / mSampleRate);
+}
+
+void AudioResampler::setVolume(float left, float right) {
+    // TODO: Implement anti-zipper filter
+    // convert to U4.12 for internal integer use (round down)
+    // integer volume values are clamped to 0 to UNITY_GAIN.
+    mVolume[0] = u4_12_from_float(clampFloatVol(left));
+    mVolume[1] = u4_12_from_float(clampFloatVol(right));
+}
+
+void AudioResampler::reset() {
+    mInputIndex = 0;
+    mPhaseFraction = 0;
+    mBuffer.frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+size_t AudioResamplerOrder1::resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    // should never happen, but we overflow if it does
+    // ALOG_ASSERT(outFrameCount < 32767);
+
+    // select the appropriate resampler
+    switch (mChannelCount) {
+    case 1:
+        return resampleMono16(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    case 2:
+        return resampleStereo16(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid channel count: %d", mChannelCount);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerOrder1::resampleStereo16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    int32_t vl = mVolume[0];
+    int32_t vr = mVolume[1];
+
+    size_t inputIndex = mInputIndex;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * 2;
+    size_t inFrameCount = getInFrameCountRequired(outFrameCount);
+
+    // ALOGE("starting resample %d frames, inputIndex=%d, phaseFraction=%d, phaseIncrement=%d",
+    //      outFrameCount, inputIndex, phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+
+        // buffer is empty, fetch a new one
+        while (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+            mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+            provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                goto resampleStereo16_exit;
+            }
+
+            // ALOGE("New buffer fetched: %d frames", mBuffer.frameCount);
+            if (mBuffer.frameCount > inputIndex) break;
+
+            inputIndex -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+            mX0L = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount*2-2];
+            mX0R = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount*2-1];
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            // mBuffer.frameCount == 0 now so we reload a new buffer
+        }
+
+        int16_t *in = mBuffer.i16;
+
+        // handle boundary case
+        while (inputIndex == 0) {
+            // ALOGE("boundary case");
+            out[outputIndex++] += vl * Interp(mX0L, in[0], phaseFraction);
+            out[outputIndex++] += vr * Interp(mX0R, in[1], phaseFraction);
+            Advance(&inputIndex, &phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+            if (outputIndex == outputSampleCount) {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // process input samples
+        // ALOGE("general case");
+
+#ifdef ASM_ARM_RESAMP1  // asm optimisation for ResamplerOrder1
+        if (inputIndex + 2 < mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            int32_t* maxOutPt;
+            int32_t maxInIdx;
+
+            maxOutPt = out + (outputSampleCount - 2);   // 2 because 2 frames per loop
+            maxInIdx = mBuffer.frameCount - 2;
+            AsmStereo16Loop(in, maxOutPt, maxInIdx, outputIndex, out, inputIndex, vl, vr,
+                    phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+        }
+#endif  // ASM_ARM_RESAMP1
+
+        while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount && inputIndex < mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            out[outputIndex++] += vl * Interp(in[inputIndex*2-2],
+                    in[inputIndex*2], phaseFraction);
+            out[outputIndex++] += vr * Interp(in[inputIndex*2-1],
+                    in[inputIndex*2+1], phaseFraction);
+            Advance(&inputIndex, &phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+        }
+
+        // ALOGE("loop done - outputIndex=%d, inputIndex=%d", outputIndex, inputIndex);
+
+        // if done with buffer, save samples
+        if (inputIndex >= mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            inputIndex -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+
+            // ALOGE("buffer done, new input index %d", inputIndex);
+
+            mX0L = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount*2-2];
+            mX0R = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount*2-1];
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+
+            // verify that the releaseBuffer resets the buffer frameCount
+            // ALOG_ASSERT(mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ALOGE("output buffer full - outputIndex=%d, inputIndex=%d", outputIndex, inputIndex);
+
+resampleStereo16_exit:
+    // save state
+    mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex / 2 /* channels for stereo */;
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerOrder1::resampleMono16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    int32_t vl = mVolume[0];
+    int32_t vr = mVolume[1];
+
+    size_t inputIndex = mInputIndex;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * 2;
+    size_t inFrameCount = getInFrameCountRequired(outFrameCount);
+
+    // ALOGE("starting resample %d frames, inputIndex=%d, phaseFraction=%d, phaseIncrement=%d",
+    //      outFrameCount, inputIndex, phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+        // buffer is empty, fetch a new one
+        while (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+            mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+            provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+                mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+                goto resampleMono16_exit;
+            }
+            // ALOGE("New buffer fetched: %d frames", mBuffer.frameCount);
+            if (mBuffer.frameCount >  inputIndex) break;
+
+            inputIndex -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+            mX0L = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount-1];
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            // mBuffer.frameCount == 0 now so we reload a new buffer
+        }
+        int16_t *in = mBuffer.i16;
+
+        // handle boundary case
+        while (inputIndex == 0) {
+            // ALOGE("boundary case");
+            int32_t sample = Interp(mX0L, in[0], phaseFraction);
+            out[outputIndex++] += vl * sample;
+            out[outputIndex++] += vr * sample;
+            Advance(&inputIndex, &phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+            if (outputIndex == outputSampleCount) {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // process input samples
+        // ALOGE("general case");
+
+#ifdef ASM_ARM_RESAMP1  // asm optimisation for ResamplerOrder1
+        if (inputIndex + 2 < mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            int32_t* maxOutPt;
+            int32_t maxInIdx;
+
+            maxOutPt = out + (outputSampleCount - 2);
+            maxInIdx = (int32_t)mBuffer.frameCount - 2;
+                AsmMono16Loop(in, maxOutPt, maxInIdx, outputIndex, out, inputIndex, vl, vr,
+                        phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+        }
+#endif  // ASM_ARM_RESAMP1
+
+        while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount && inputIndex < mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            int32_t sample = Interp(in[inputIndex-1], in[inputIndex],
+                    phaseFraction);
+            out[outputIndex++] += vl * sample;
+            out[outputIndex++] += vr * sample;
+            Advance(&inputIndex, &phaseFraction, phaseIncrement);
+        }
+
+
+        // ALOGE("loop done - outputIndex=%d, inputIndex=%d", outputIndex, inputIndex);
+
+        // if done with buffer, save samples
+        if (inputIndex >= mBuffer.frameCount) {
+            inputIndex -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+
+            // ALOGE("buffer done, new input index %d", inputIndex);
+
+            mX0L = mBuffer.i16[mBuffer.frameCount-1];
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+
+            // verify that the releaseBuffer resets the buffer frameCount
+            // ALOG_ASSERT(mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ALOGE("output buffer full - outputIndex=%d, inputIndex=%d", outputIndex, inputIndex);
+
+resampleMono16_exit:
+    // save state
+    mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex;
+}
+
+#ifdef ASM_ARM_RESAMP1  // asm optimisation for ResamplerOrder1
+
+/*******************************************************************
+*
+*   AsmMono16Loop
+*   asm optimized monotonic loop version; one loop is 2 frames
+*   Input:
+*       in : pointer on input samples
+*       maxOutPt : pointer on first not filled
+*       maxInIdx : index on first not used
+*       outputIndex : pointer on current output index
+*       out : pointer on output buffer
+*       inputIndex : pointer on current input index
+*       vl, vr : left and right gain
+*       phaseFraction : pointer on current phase fraction
+*       phaseIncrement
+*   Ouput:
+*       outputIndex :
+*       out : updated buffer
+*       inputIndex : index of next to use
+*       phaseFraction : phase fraction for next interpolation
+*
+*******************************************************************/
+__attribute__((noinline))
+void AudioResamplerOrder1::AsmMono16Loop(int16_t *in, int32_t* maxOutPt, int32_t maxInIdx,
+            size_t &outputIndex, int32_t* out, size_t &inputIndex, int32_t vl, int32_t vr,
+            uint32_t &phaseFraction, uint32_t phaseIncrement)
+{
+    (void)maxOutPt; // remove unused parameter warnings
+    (void)maxInIdx;
+    (void)outputIndex;
+    (void)out;
+    (void)inputIndex;
+    (void)vl;
+    (void)vr;
+    (void)phaseFraction;
+    (void)phaseIncrement;
+    (void)in;
+#define MO_PARAM5   "36"        // offset of parameter 5 (outputIndex)
+
+    asm(
+        "stmfd  sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, lr}\n"
+        // get parameters
+        "   ldr r6, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 20]\n"    // &phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r6, [r6]\n"                         // phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r7, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 8]\n"     // &inputIndex
+        "   ldr r7, [r7]\n"                         // inputIndex
+        "   ldr r8, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 4]\n"     // out
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 0]\n"     // &outputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [r0]\n"                         // outputIndex
+        "   add r8, r8, r0, asl #2\n"               // curOut
+        "   ldr r9, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 24]\n"    // phaseIncrement
+        "   ldr r10, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 12]\n"   // vl
+        "   ldr r11, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 16]\n"   // vr
+
+        // r0 pin, x0, Samp
+
+        // r1 in
+        // r2 maxOutPt
+        // r3 maxInIdx
+
+        // r4 x1, i1, i3, Out1
+        // r5 out0
+
+        // r6 frac
+        // r7 inputIndex
+        // r8 curOut
+
+        // r9 inc
+        // r10 vl
+        // r11 vr
+
+        // r12
+        // r13 sp
+        // r14
+
+        // the following loop works on 2 frames
+
+        "1:\n"
+        "   cmp r8, r2\n"                   // curOut - maxCurOut
+        "   bcs 2f\n"
+
+#define MO_ONE_FRAME \
+    "   add r0, r1, r7, asl #1\n"       /* in + inputIndex */\
+    "   ldrsh r4, [r0]\n"               /* in[inputIndex] */\
+    "   ldr r5, [r8]\n"                 /* out[outputIndex] */\
+    "   ldrsh r0, [r0, #-2]\n"          /* in[inputIndex-1] */\
+    "   bic r6, r6, #0xC0000000\n"      /* phaseFraction & ... */\
+    "   sub r4, r4, r0\n"               /* in[inputIndex] - in[inputIndex-1] */\
+    "   mov r4, r4, lsl #2\n"           /* <<2 */\
+    "   smulwt r4, r4, r6\n"            /* (x1-x0)*.. */\
+    "   add r6, r6, r9\n"               /* phaseFraction + phaseIncrement */\
+    "   add r0, r0, r4\n"               /* x0 - (..) */\
+    "   mla r5, r0, r10, r5\n"          /* vl*interp + out[] */\
+    "   ldr r4, [r8, #4]\n"             /* out[outputIndex+1] */\
+    "   str r5, [r8], #4\n"             /* out[outputIndex++] = ... */\
+    "   mla r4, r0, r11, r4\n"          /* vr*interp + out[] */\
+    "   add r7, r7, r6, lsr #30\n"      /* inputIndex + phaseFraction>>30 */\
+    "   str r4, [r8], #4\n"             /* out[outputIndex++] = ... */
+
+        MO_ONE_FRAME    // frame 1
+        MO_ONE_FRAME    // frame 2
+
+        "   cmp r7, r3\n"                   // inputIndex - maxInIdx
+        "   bcc 1b\n"
+        "2:\n"
+
+        "   bic r6, r6, #0xC0000000\n"             // phaseFraction & ...
+        // save modified values
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 20]\n"    // &phaseFraction
+        "   str r6, [r0]\n"                         // phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 8]\n"     // &inputIndex
+        "   str r7, [r0]\n"                         // inputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 4]\n"     // out
+        "   sub r8, r0\n"                           // curOut - out
+        "   asr r8, #2\n"                           // new outputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" MO_PARAM5 " + 0]\n"     // &outputIndex
+        "   str r8, [r0]\n"                         // save outputIndex
+
+        "   ldmfd   sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}\n"
+    );
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+*
+*   AsmStereo16Loop
+*   asm optimized stereo loop version; one loop is 2 frames
+*   Input:
+*       in : pointer on input samples
+*       maxOutPt : pointer on first not filled
+*       maxInIdx : index on first not used
+*       outputIndex : pointer on current output index
+*       out : pointer on output buffer
+*       inputIndex : pointer on current input index
+*       vl, vr : left and right gain
+*       phaseFraction : pointer on current phase fraction
+*       phaseIncrement
+*   Ouput:
+*       outputIndex :
+*       out : updated buffer
+*       inputIndex : index of next to use
+*       phaseFraction : phase fraction for next interpolation
+*
+*******************************************************************/
+__attribute__((noinline))
+void AudioResamplerOrder1::AsmStereo16Loop(int16_t *in, int32_t* maxOutPt, int32_t maxInIdx,
+            size_t &outputIndex, int32_t* out, size_t &inputIndex, int32_t vl, int32_t vr,
+            uint32_t &phaseFraction, uint32_t phaseIncrement)
+{
+    (void)maxOutPt; // remove unused parameter warnings
+    (void)maxInIdx;
+    (void)outputIndex;
+    (void)out;
+    (void)inputIndex;
+    (void)vl;
+    (void)vr;
+    (void)phaseFraction;
+    (void)phaseIncrement;
+    (void)in;
+#define ST_PARAM5    "40"     // offset of parameter 5 (outputIndex)
+    asm(
+        "stmfd  sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, lr}\n"
+        // get parameters
+        "   ldr r6, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 20]\n"    // &phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r6, [r6]\n"                         // phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r7, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 8]\n"     // &inputIndex
+        "   ldr r7, [r7]\n"                         // inputIndex
+        "   ldr r8, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 4]\n"     // out
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 0]\n"     // &outputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [r0]\n"                         // outputIndex
+        "   add r8, r8, r0, asl #2\n"               // curOut
+        "   ldr r9, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 24]\n"    // phaseIncrement
+        "   ldr r10, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 12]\n"   // vl
+        "   ldr r11, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 16]\n"   // vr
+
+        // r0 pin, x0, Samp
+
+        // r1 in
+        // r2 maxOutPt
+        // r3 maxInIdx
+
+        // r4 x1, i1, i3, out1
+        // r5 out0
+
+        // r6 frac
+        // r7 inputIndex
+        // r8 curOut
+
+        // r9 inc
+        // r10 vl
+        // r11 vr
+
+        // r12 temporary
+        // r13 sp
+        // r14
+
+        "3:\n"
+        "   cmp r8, r2\n"                   // curOut - maxCurOut
+        "   bcs 4f\n"
+
+#define ST_ONE_FRAME \
+    "   bic r6, r6, #0xC0000000\n"      /* phaseFraction & ... */\
+\
+    "   add r0, r1, r7, asl #2\n"       /* in + 2*inputIndex */\
+\
+    "   ldrsh r4, [r0]\n"               /* in[2*inputIndex] */\
+    "   ldr r5, [r8]\n"                 /* out[outputIndex] */\
+    "   ldrsh r12, [r0, #-4]\n"         /* in[2*inputIndex-2] */\
+    "   sub r4, r4, r12\n"              /* in[2*InputIndex] - in[2*InputIndex-2] */\
+    "   mov r4, r4, lsl #2\n"           /* <<2 */\
+    "   smulwt r4, r4, r6\n"            /* (x1-x0)*.. */\
+    "   add r12, r12, r4\n"             /* x0 - (..) */\
+    "   mla r5, r12, r10, r5\n"         /* vl*interp + out[] */\
+    "   ldr r4, [r8, #4]\n"             /* out[outputIndex+1] */\
+    "   str r5, [r8], #4\n"             /* out[outputIndex++] = ... */\
+\
+    "   ldrsh r12, [r0, #+2]\n"         /* in[2*inputIndex+1] */\
+    "   ldrsh r0, [r0, #-2]\n"          /* in[2*inputIndex-1] */\
+    "   sub r12, r12, r0\n"             /* in[2*InputIndex] - in[2*InputIndex-2] */\
+    "   mov r12, r12, lsl #2\n"         /* <<2 */\
+    "   smulwt r12, r12, r6\n"          /* (x1-x0)*.. */\
+    "   add r12, r0, r12\n"             /* x0 - (..) */\
+    "   mla r4, r12, r11, r4\n"         /* vr*interp + out[] */\
+    "   str r4, [r8], #4\n"             /* out[outputIndex++] = ... */\
+\
+    "   add r6, r6, r9\n"               /* phaseFraction + phaseIncrement */\
+    "   add r7, r7, r6, lsr #30\n"      /* inputIndex + phaseFraction>>30 */
+
+    ST_ONE_FRAME    // frame 1
+    ST_ONE_FRAME    // frame 1
+
+        "   cmp r7, r3\n"                       // inputIndex - maxInIdx
+        "   bcc 3b\n"
+        "4:\n"
+
+        "   bic r6, r6, #0xC0000000\n"              // phaseFraction & ...
+        // save modified values
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 20]\n"    // &phaseFraction
+        "   str r6, [r0]\n"                         // phaseFraction
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 8]\n"     // &inputIndex
+        "   str r7, [r0]\n"                         // inputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 4]\n"     // out
+        "   sub r8, r0\n"                           // curOut - out
+        "   asr r8, #2\n"                           // new outputIndex
+        "   ldr r0, [sp, #" ST_PARAM5 " + 0]\n"     // &outputIndex
+        "   str r8, [r0]\n"                         // save outputIndex
+
+        "   ldmfd   sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, pc}\n"
+    );
+}
+
+#endif  // ASM_ARM_RESAMP1
+
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9bcd8e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AudioResamplerCubic"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include "AudioResamplerCubic.h"
+
+namespace android {
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+void AudioResamplerCubic::init() {
+    memset(&left, 0, sizeof(state));
+    memset(&right, 0, sizeof(state));
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerCubic::resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    // should never happen, but we overflow if it does
+    // ALOG_ASSERT(outFrameCount < 32767);
+
+    // select the appropriate resampler
+    switch (mChannelCount) {
+    case 1:
+        return resampleMono16(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    case 2:
+        return resampleStereo16(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid channel count: %d", mChannelCount);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerCubic::resampleStereo16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    int32_t vl = mVolume[0];
+    int32_t vr = mVolume[1];
+
+    size_t inputIndex = mInputIndex;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * 2;
+    size_t inFrameCount = getInFrameCountRequired(outFrameCount);
+
+    // fetch first buffer
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+        mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+        provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+        if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        // ALOGW("New buffer: offset=%p, frames=%dn", mBuffer.raw, mBuffer.frameCount);
+    }
+    int16_t *in = mBuffer.i16;
+
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+        int32_t x;
+
+        // calculate output sample
+        x = phaseFraction >> kPreInterpShift;
+        out[outputIndex++] += vl * interp(&left, x);
+        out[outputIndex++] += vr * interp(&right, x);
+        // out[outputIndex++] += vr * in[inputIndex*2];
+
+        // increment phase
+        phaseFraction += phaseIncrement;
+        uint32_t indexIncrement = (phaseFraction >> kNumPhaseBits);
+        phaseFraction &= kPhaseMask;
+
+        // time to fetch another sample
+        while (indexIncrement--) {
+
+            inputIndex++;
+            if (inputIndex == mBuffer.frameCount) {
+                inputIndex = 0;
+                provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+                provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                    goto save_state;  // ugly, but efficient
+                }
+                in = mBuffer.i16;
+                // ALOGW("New buffer: offset=%p, frames=%d", mBuffer.raw, mBuffer.frameCount);
+            }
+
+            // advance sample state
+            advance(&left, in[inputIndex*2]);
+            advance(&right, in[inputIndex*2+1]);
+        }
+    }
+
+save_state:
+    // ALOGW("Done: index=%d, fraction=%u", inputIndex, phaseFraction);
+    mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex / 2 /* channels for stereo */;
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerCubic::resampleMono16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider) {
+
+    int32_t vl = mVolume[0];
+    int32_t vr = mVolume[1];
+
+    size_t inputIndex = mInputIndex;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * 2;
+    size_t inFrameCount = getInFrameCountRequired(outFrameCount);
+
+    // fetch first buffer
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+        mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+        provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+        if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        // ALOGW("New buffer: offset=%p, frames=%d", mBuffer.raw, mBuffer.frameCount);
+    }
+    int16_t *in = mBuffer.i16;
+
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+        int32_t sample;
+        int32_t x;
+
+        // calculate output sample
+        x = phaseFraction >> kPreInterpShift;
+        sample = interp(&left, x);
+        out[outputIndex++] += vl * sample;
+        out[outputIndex++] += vr * sample;
+
+        // increment phase
+        phaseFraction += phaseIncrement;
+        uint32_t indexIncrement = (phaseFraction >> kNumPhaseBits);
+        phaseFraction &= kPhaseMask;
+
+        // time to fetch another sample
+        while (indexIncrement--) {
+
+            inputIndex++;
+            if (inputIndex == mBuffer.frameCount) {
+                inputIndex = 0;
+                provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+                provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                    goto save_state;  // ugly, but efficient
+                }
+                // ALOGW("New buffer: offset=%p, frames=%dn", mBuffer.raw, mBuffer.frameCount);
+                in = mBuffer.i16;
+            }
+
+            // advance sample state
+            advance(&left, in[inputIndex]);
+        }
+    }
+
+save_state:
+    // ALOGW("Done: index=%d, fraction=%u", inputIndex, phaseFraction);
+    mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..defaf33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerCubic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_CUBIC_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_CUBIC_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <android/log.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+
+namespace android {
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class AudioResamplerCubic : public AudioResampler {
+public:
+    AudioResamplerCubic(int inChannelCount, int32_t sampleRate) :
+        AudioResampler(inChannelCount, sampleRate, MED_QUALITY) {
+    }
+    virtual size_t resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+private:
+    // number of bits used in interpolation multiply - 14 bits avoids overflow
+    static const int kNumInterpBits = 14;
+
+    // bits to shift the phase fraction down to avoid overflow
+    static const int kPreInterpShift = kNumPhaseBits - kNumInterpBits;
+    typedef struct {
+        int32_t a, b, c, y0, y1, y2, y3;
+    } state;
+    void init();
+    size_t resampleMono16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+    size_t resampleStereo16(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+    static inline int32_t interp(state* p, int32_t x) {
+        return (((((p->a * x >> 14) + p->b) * x >> 14) + p->c) * x >> 14) + p->y1;
+    }
+    static inline void advance(state* p, int16_t in) {
+        p->y0 = p->y1;
+        p->y1 = p->y2;
+        p->y2 = p->y3;
+        p->y3 = in;
+        p->a = (3 * (p->y1 - p->y2) - p->y0 + p->y3) >> 1;
+        p->b = (p->y2 << 1) + p->y0 - (((5 * p->y1 + p->y3)) >> 1);
+        p->c = (p->y2 - p->y0) >> 1;
+    }
+    state left, right;
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_CUBIC_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f7b982
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,633 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AudioResamplerDyn"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include <cutils/compiler.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <utils/Debug.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+
+#include "AudioResamplerFirOps.h" // USE_NEON, USE_SSE and USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY defined here
+#include "AudioResamplerFirProcess.h"
+#include "AudioResamplerFirProcessNeon.h"
+#include "AudioResamplerFirProcessSSE.h"
+#include "AudioResamplerFirGen.h" // requires math.h
+#include "AudioResamplerDyn.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG_RESAMPLER
+
+namespace android {
+
+/*
+ * InBuffer is a type agnostic input buffer.
+ *
+ * Layout of the state buffer for halfNumCoefs=8.
+ *
+ * [rrrrrrppppppppnnnnnnnnrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr.... rrrrrrr]
+ *  S            I                                R
+ *
+ * S = mState
+ * I = mImpulse
+ * R = mRingFull
+ * p = past samples, convoluted with the (p)ositive side of sinc()
+ * n = future samples, convoluted with the (n)egative side of sinc()
+ * r = extra space for implementing the ring buffer
+ */
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::InBuffer()
+    : mState(NULL), mImpulse(NULL), mRingFull(NULL), mStateCount(0)
+{
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::~InBuffer()
+{
+    init();
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::init()
+{
+    free(mState);
+    mState = NULL;
+    mImpulse = NULL;
+    mRingFull = NULL;
+    mStateCount = 0;
+}
+
+// resizes the state buffer to accommodate the appropriate filter length
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::resize(int CHANNELS, int halfNumCoefs)
+{
+    // calculate desired state size
+    size_t stateCount = halfNumCoefs * CHANNELS * 2 * kStateSizeMultipleOfFilterLength;
+
+    // check if buffer needs resizing
+    if (mState
+            && stateCount == mStateCount
+            && mRingFull-mState == (ssize_t) (mStateCount-halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // create new buffer
+    TI* state = NULL;
+    (void)posix_memalign(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&state), 32, stateCount*sizeof(*state));
+    memset(state, 0, stateCount*sizeof(*state));
+
+    // attempt to preserve state
+    if (mState) {
+        TI* srcLo = mImpulse - halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+        TI* srcHi = mImpulse + halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+        TI* dst = state;
+
+        if (srcLo < mState) {
+            dst += mState-srcLo;
+            srcLo = mState;
+        }
+        if (srcHi > mState + mStateCount) {
+            srcHi = mState + mStateCount;
+        }
+        memcpy(dst, srcLo, (srcHi - srcLo) * sizeof(*srcLo));
+        free(mState);
+    }
+
+    // set class member vars
+    mState = state;
+    mStateCount = stateCount;
+    mImpulse = state + halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS; // actually one sample greater than needed
+    mRingFull = state + mStateCount - halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+}
+
+// copy in the input data into the head (impulse+halfNumCoefs) of the buffer.
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+template<int CHANNELS>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::readAgain(TI*& impulse, const int halfNumCoefs,
+        const TI* const in, const size_t inputIndex)
+{
+    TI* head = impulse + halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+    for (size_t i=0 ; i<CHANNELS ; i++) {
+        head[i] = in[inputIndex*CHANNELS + i];
+    }
+}
+
+// advance the impulse pointer, and load in data into the head (impulse+halfNumCoefs)
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+template<int CHANNELS>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::readAdvance(TI*& impulse, const int halfNumCoefs,
+        const TI* const in, const size_t inputIndex)
+{
+    impulse += CHANNELS;
+
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(impulse >= mRingFull)) {
+        const size_t shiftDown = mRingFull - mState - halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+        memcpy(mState, mState+shiftDown, halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS*2*sizeof(TI));
+        impulse -= shiftDown;
+    }
+    readAgain<CHANNELS>(impulse, halfNumCoefs, in, inputIndex);
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::InBuffer::reset()
+{
+    // clear resampler state
+    if (mState != nullptr) {
+        memset(mState, 0, mStateCount * sizeof(TI));
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::Constants::set(
+        int L, int halfNumCoefs, int inSampleRate, int outSampleRate)
+{
+    int bits = 0;
+    int lscale = inSampleRate/outSampleRate < 2 ? L - 1 :
+            static_cast<int>(static_cast<uint64_t>(L)*inSampleRate/outSampleRate);
+    for (int i=lscale; i; ++bits, i>>=1)
+        ;
+    mL = L;
+    mShift = kNumPhaseBits - bits;
+    mHalfNumCoefs = halfNumCoefs;
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::AudioResamplerDyn(
+        int inChannelCount, int32_t sampleRate, src_quality quality)
+    : AudioResampler(inChannelCount, sampleRate, quality),
+      mResampleFunc(0), mFilterSampleRate(0), mFilterQuality(DEFAULT_QUALITY),
+    mCoefBuffer(NULL)
+{
+    mVolumeSimd[0] = mVolumeSimd[1] = 0;
+    // The AudioResampler base class assumes we are always ready for 1:1 resampling.
+    // We reset mInSampleRate to 0, so setSampleRate() will calculate filters for
+    // setSampleRate() for 1:1. (May be removed if precalculated filters are used.)
+    mInSampleRate = 0;
+    mConstants.set(128, 8, mSampleRate, mSampleRate); // TODO: set better
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::~AudioResamplerDyn()
+{
+    free(mCoefBuffer);
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::init()
+{
+    mFilterSampleRate = 0; // always trigger new filter generation
+    mInBuffer.init();
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::setVolume(float left, float right)
+{
+    AudioResampler::setVolume(left, right);
+    if (is_same<TO, float>::value || is_same<TO, double>::value) {
+        mVolumeSimd[0] = static_cast<TO>(left);
+        mVolumeSimd[1] = static_cast<TO>(right);
+    } else {  // integer requires scaling to U4_28 (rounding down)
+        // integer volumes are clamped to 0 to UNITY_GAIN so there
+        // are no issues with signed overflow.
+        mVolumeSimd[0] = u4_28_from_float(clampFloatVol(left));
+        mVolumeSimd[1] = u4_28_from_float(clampFloatVol(right));
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename T> T max(T a, T b) {return a > b ? a : b;}
+
+template<typename T> T absdiff(T a, T b) {return a > b ? a - b : b - a;}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::createKaiserFir(Constants &c,
+        double stopBandAtten, int inSampleRate, int outSampleRate, double tbwCheat)
+{
+    TC* buf = NULL;
+    static const double atten = 0.9998;   // to avoid ripple overflow
+    double fcr;
+    double tbw = firKaiserTbw(c.mHalfNumCoefs, stopBandAtten);
+
+    (void)posix_memalign(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&buf), 32, (c.mL+1)*c.mHalfNumCoefs*sizeof(TC));
+    if (inSampleRate < outSampleRate) { // upsample
+        fcr = max(0.5*tbwCheat - tbw/2, tbw/2);
+    } else { // downsample
+        fcr = max(0.5*tbwCheat*outSampleRate/inSampleRate - tbw/2, tbw/2);
+    }
+    // create and set filter
+    firKaiserGen(buf, c.mL, c.mHalfNumCoefs, stopBandAtten, fcr, atten);
+    c.mFirCoefs = buf;
+    if (mCoefBuffer) {
+        free(mCoefBuffer);
+    }
+    mCoefBuffer = buf;
+#ifdef DEBUG_RESAMPLER
+    // print basic filter stats
+    printf("L:%d  hnc:%d  stopBandAtten:%lf  fcr:%lf  atten:%lf  tbw:%lf\n",
+            c.mL, c.mHalfNumCoefs, stopBandAtten, fcr, atten, tbw);
+    // test the filter and report results
+    double fp = (fcr - tbw/2)/c.mL;
+    double fs = (fcr + tbw/2)/c.mL;
+    double passMin, passMax, passRipple;
+    double stopMax, stopRipple;
+    testFir(buf, c.mL, c.mHalfNumCoefs, fp, fs, /*passSteps*/ 1000, /*stopSteps*/ 100000,
+            passMin, passMax, passRipple, stopMax, stopRipple);
+    printf("passband(%lf, %lf): %.8lf %.8lf %.8lf\n", 0., fp, passMin, passMax, passRipple);
+    printf("stopband(%lf, %lf): %.8lf %.3lf\n", fs, 0.5, stopMax, stopRipple);
+#endif
+}
+
+// recursive gcd. Using objdump, it appears the tail recursion is converted to a while loop.
+static int gcd(int n, int m)
+{
+    if (m == 0) {
+        return n;
+    }
+    return gcd(m, n % m);
+}
+
+static bool isClose(int32_t newSampleRate, int32_t prevSampleRate,
+        int32_t filterSampleRate, int32_t outSampleRate)
+{
+
+    // different upsampling ratios do not need a filter change.
+    if (filterSampleRate != 0
+            && filterSampleRate < outSampleRate
+            && newSampleRate < outSampleRate)
+        return true;
+
+    // check design criteria again if downsampling is detected.
+    int pdiff = absdiff(newSampleRate, prevSampleRate);
+    int adiff = absdiff(newSampleRate, filterSampleRate);
+
+    // allow up to 6% relative change increments.
+    // allow up to 12% absolute change increments (from filter design)
+    return pdiff < prevSampleRate>>4 && adiff < filterSampleRate>>3;
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+void AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::setSampleRate(int32_t inSampleRate)
+{
+    if (mInSampleRate == inSampleRate) {
+        return;
+    }
+    int32_t oldSampleRate = mInSampleRate;
+    uint32_t oldPhaseWrapLimit = mConstants.mL << mConstants.mShift;
+    bool useS32 = false;
+
+    mInSampleRate = inSampleRate;
+
+    // TODO: Add precalculated Equiripple filters
+
+    if (mFilterQuality != getQuality() ||
+            !isClose(inSampleRate, oldSampleRate, mFilterSampleRate, mSampleRate)) {
+        mFilterSampleRate = inSampleRate;
+        mFilterQuality = getQuality();
+
+        // Begin Kaiser Filter computation
+        //
+        // The quantization floor for S16 is about 96db - 10*log_10(#length) + 3dB.
+        // Keep the stop band attenuation no greater than 84-85dB for 32 length S16 filters
+        //
+        // For s32 we keep the stop band attenuation at the same as 16b resolution, about
+        // 96-98dB
+        //
+
+        double stopBandAtten;
+        double tbwCheat = 1.; // how much we "cheat" into aliasing
+        int halfLength;
+        if (mFilterQuality == DYN_HIGH_QUALITY) {
+            // 32b coefficients, 64 length
+            useS32 = true;
+            stopBandAtten = 98.;
+            if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 4) {
+                halfLength = 48;
+            } else if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 2) {
+                halfLength = 40;
+            } else {
+                halfLength = 32;
+            }
+        } else if (mFilterQuality == DYN_LOW_QUALITY) {
+            // 16b coefficients, 16-32 length
+            useS32 = false;
+            stopBandAtten = 80.;
+            if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 4) {
+                halfLength = 24;
+            } else if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 2) {
+                halfLength = 16;
+            } else {
+                halfLength = 8;
+            }
+            if (inSampleRate <= mSampleRate) {
+                tbwCheat = 1.05;
+            } else {
+                tbwCheat = 1.03;
+            }
+        } else { // DYN_MED_QUALITY
+            // 16b coefficients, 32-64 length
+            // note: > 64 length filters with 16b coefs can have quantization noise problems
+            useS32 = false;
+            stopBandAtten = 84.;
+            if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 4) {
+                halfLength = 32;
+            } else if (inSampleRate >= mSampleRate * 2) {
+                halfLength = 24;
+            } else {
+                halfLength = 16;
+            }
+            if (inSampleRate <= mSampleRate) {
+                tbwCheat = 1.03;
+            } else {
+                tbwCheat = 1.01;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // determine the number of polyphases in the filterbank.
+        // for 16b, it is desirable to have 2^(16/2) = 256 phases.
+        // https://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/Relation_Interpolation_Error_Quantization.html
+        //
+        // We are a bit more lax on this.
+
+        int phases = mSampleRate / gcd(mSampleRate, inSampleRate);
+
+        // TODO: Once dynamic sample rate change is an option, the code below
+        // should be modified to execute only when dynamic sample rate change is enabled.
+        //
+        // as above, #phases less than 63 is too few phases for accurate linear interpolation.
+        // we increase the phases to compensate, but more phases means more memory per
+        // filter and more time to compute the filter.
+        //
+        // if we know that the filter will be used for dynamic sample rate changes,
+        // that would allow us skip this part for fixed sample rate resamplers.
+        //
+        while (phases<63) {
+            phases *= 2; // this code only needed to support dynamic rate changes
+        }
+
+        if (phases>=256) {  // too many phases, always interpolate
+            phases = 127;
+        }
+
+        // create the filter
+        mConstants.set(phases, halfLength, inSampleRate, mSampleRate);
+        createKaiserFir(mConstants, stopBandAtten,
+                inSampleRate, mSampleRate, tbwCheat);
+    } // End Kaiser filter
+
+    // update phase and state based on the new filter.
+    const Constants& c(mConstants);
+    mInBuffer.resize(mChannelCount, c.mHalfNumCoefs);
+    const uint32_t phaseWrapLimit = c.mL << c.mShift;
+    // try to preserve as much of the phase fraction as possible for on-the-fly changes
+    mPhaseFraction = static_cast<unsigned long long>(mPhaseFraction)
+            * phaseWrapLimit / oldPhaseWrapLimit;
+    mPhaseFraction %= phaseWrapLimit; // should not do anything, but just in case.
+    mPhaseIncrement = static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint64_t>(phaseWrapLimit)
+            * inSampleRate / mSampleRate);
+
+    // determine which resampler to use
+    // check if locked phase (works only if mPhaseIncrement has no "fractional phase bits")
+    int locked = (mPhaseIncrement << (sizeof(mPhaseIncrement)*8 - c.mShift)) == 0;
+    if (locked) {
+        mPhaseFraction = mPhaseFraction >> c.mShift << c.mShift; // remove fractional phase
+    }
+
+    // stride is the minimum number of filter coefficients processed per loop iteration.
+    // We currently only allow a stride of 16 to match with SIMD processing.
+    // This means that the filter length must be a multiple of 16,
+    // or half the filter length (mHalfNumCoefs) must be a multiple of 8.
+    //
+    // Note: A stride of 2 is achieved with non-SIMD processing.
+    int stride = ((c.mHalfNumCoefs & 7) == 0) ? 16 : 2;
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(stride < 16, "Resampler stride must be 16 or more");
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mChannelCount < 1 || mChannelCount > 8,
+            "Resampler channels(%d) must be between 1 to 8", mChannelCount);
+    // stride 16 (falls back to stride 2 for machines that do not support NEON)
+    if (locked) {
+        switch (mChannelCount) {
+        case 1:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<1, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<2, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<3, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<4, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<5, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<6, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<7, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 8:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<8, true, 16>;
+            break;
+        }
+    } else {
+        switch (mChannelCount) {
+        case 1:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<1, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<2, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<3, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<4, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<5, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<6, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<7, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        case 8:
+            mResampleFunc = &AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample<8, false, 16>;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#ifdef DEBUG_RESAMPLER
+    printf("channels:%d  %s  stride:%d  %s  coef:%d  shift:%d\n",
+            mChannelCount, locked ? "locked" : "interpolated",
+            stride, useS32 ? "S32" : "S16", 2*c.mHalfNumCoefs, c.mShift);
+#endif
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+size_t AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider)
+{
+    return (this->*mResampleFunc)(reinterpret_cast<TO*>(out), outFrameCount, provider);
+}
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+template<int CHANNELS, bool LOCKED, int STRIDE>
+size_t AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::resample(TO* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider)
+{
+    // TODO Mono -> Mono is not supported. OUTPUT_CHANNELS reflects minimum of stereo out.
+    const int OUTPUT_CHANNELS = (CHANNELS < 2) ? 2 : CHANNELS;
+    const Constants& c(mConstants);
+    const TC* const coefs = mConstants.mFirCoefs;
+    TI* impulse = mInBuffer.getImpulse();
+    size_t inputIndex = 0;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    const uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * OUTPUT_CHANNELS;
+    const uint32_t phaseWrapLimit = c.mL << c.mShift;
+    size_t inFrameCount = (phaseIncrement * (uint64_t)outFrameCount + phaseFraction)
+            / phaseWrapLimit;
+    // sanity check that inFrameCount is in signed 32 bit integer range.
+    ALOG_ASSERT(0 <= inFrameCount && inFrameCount < (1U << 31));
+
+    //ALOGV("inFrameCount:%d  outFrameCount:%d"
+    //        "  phaseIncrement:%u  phaseFraction:%u  phaseWrapLimit:%u",
+    //        inFrameCount, outFrameCount, phaseIncrement, phaseFraction, phaseWrapLimit);
+
+    // NOTE: be very careful when modifying the code here. register
+    // pressure is very high and a small change might cause the compiler
+    // to generate far less efficient code.
+    // Always sanity check the result with objdump or test-resample.
+
+    // the following logic is a bit convoluted to keep the main processing loop
+    // as tight as possible with register allocation.
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+        //ALOGV("LOOP: inFrameCount:%d  outputIndex:%d  outFrameCount:%d"
+        //        "  phaseFraction:%u  phaseWrapLimit:%u",
+        //        inFrameCount, outputIndex, outFrameCount, phaseFraction, phaseWrapLimit);
+
+        // check inputIndex overflow
+        ALOG_ASSERT(inputIndex <= mBuffer.frameCount, "inputIndex%zu > frameCount%zu",
+                inputIndex, mBuffer.frameCount);
+        // Buffer is empty, fetch a new one if necessary (inFrameCount > 0).
+        // We may not fetch a new buffer if the existing data is sufficient.
+        while (mBuffer.frameCount == 0 && inFrameCount > 0) {
+            mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+            provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                // We are either at the end of playback or in an underrun situation.
+                // Reset buffer to prevent pop noise at the next buffer.
+                mInBuffer.reset();
+                goto resample_exit;
+            }
+            inFrameCount -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+            if (phaseFraction >= phaseWrapLimit) { // read in data
+                mInBuffer.template readAdvance<CHANNELS>(
+                        impulse, c.mHalfNumCoefs,
+                        reinterpret_cast<TI*>(mBuffer.raw), inputIndex);
+                inputIndex++;
+                phaseFraction -= phaseWrapLimit;
+                while (phaseFraction >= phaseWrapLimit) {
+                    if (inputIndex >= mBuffer.frameCount) {
+                        inputIndex = 0;
+                        provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    mInBuffer.template readAdvance<CHANNELS>(
+                            impulse, c.mHalfNumCoefs,
+                            reinterpret_cast<TI*>(mBuffer.raw), inputIndex);
+                    inputIndex++;
+                    phaseFraction -= phaseWrapLimit;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        const TI* const in = reinterpret_cast<const TI*>(mBuffer.raw);
+        const size_t frameCount = mBuffer.frameCount;
+        const int coefShift = c.mShift;
+        const int halfNumCoefs = c.mHalfNumCoefs;
+        const TO* const volumeSimd = mVolumeSimd;
+
+        // main processing loop
+        while (CC_LIKELY(outputIndex < outputSampleCount)) {
+            // caution: fir() is inlined and may be large.
+            // output will be loaded with the appropriate values
+            //
+            // from the input samples in impulse[-halfNumCoefs+1]... impulse[halfNumCoefs]
+            // from the polyphase filter of (phaseFraction / phaseWrapLimit) in coefs.
+            //
+            //ALOGV("LOOP2: inFrameCount:%d  outputIndex:%d  outFrameCount:%d"
+            //        "  phaseFraction:%u  phaseWrapLimit:%u",
+            //        inFrameCount, outputIndex, outFrameCount, phaseFraction, phaseWrapLimit);
+            ALOG_ASSERT(phaseFraction < phaseWrapLimit);
+            fir<CHANNELS, LOCKED, STRIDE>(
+                    &out[outputIndex],
+                    phaseFraction, phaseWrapLimit,
+                    coefShift, halfNumCoefs, coefs,
+                    impulse, volumeSimd);
+
+            outputIndex += OUTPUT_CHANNELS;
+
+            phaseFraction += phaseIncrement;
+            while (phaseFraction >= phaseWrapLimit) {
+                if (inputIndex >= frameCount) {
+                    goto done;  // need a new buffer
+                }
+                mInBuffer.template readAdvance<CHANNELS>(impulse, halfNumCoefs, in, inputIndex);
+                inputIndex++;
+                phaseFraction -= phaseWrapLimit;
+            }
+        }
+done:
+        // We arrive here when we're finished or when the input buffer runs out.
+        // Regardless we need to release the input buffer if we've acquired it.
+        if (inputIndex > 0) {  // we've acquired a buffer (alternatively could check frameCount)
+            ALOG_ASSERT(inputIndex == frameCount, "inputIndex(%zu) != frameCount(%zu)",
+                    inputIndex, frameCount);  // must have been fully read.
+            inputIndex = 0;
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            ALOG_ASSERT(mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+resample_exit:
+    // inputIndex must be zero in all three cases:
+    // (1) the buffer never was been acquired; (2) the buffer was
+    // released at "done:"; or (3) getNextBuffer() failed.
+    ALOG_ASSERT(inputIndex == 0, "Releasing: inputindex:%zu frameCount:%zu  phaseFraction:%u",
+            inputIndex, mBuffer.frameCount, phaseFraction);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(mBuffer.frameCount == 0); // there must be no frames in the buffer
+    mInBuffer.setImpulse(impulse);
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex / OUTPUT_CHANNELS;
+}
+
+/* instantiate templates used by AudioResampler::create */
+template class AudioResamplerDyn<float, float, float>;
+template class AudioResamplerDyn<int16_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+template class AudioResamplerDyn<int32_t, int16_t, int32_t>;
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1840fc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerDyn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_DYN_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_DYN_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <android/log.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/* AudioResamplerDyn
+ *
+ * This class template is used for floating point and integer resamplers.
+ *
+ * Type variables:
+ * TC = filter coefficient type (one of int16_t, int32_t, or float)
+ * TI = input data type (one of int16_t or float)
+ * TO = output data type (one of int32_t or float)
+ *
+ * For integer input data types TI, the coefficient type TC is either int16_t or int32_t.
+ * For float input data types TI, the coefficient type TC is float.
+ */
+
+template<typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+class AudioResamplerDyn: public AudioResampler {
+public:
+    AudioResamplerDyn(int inChannelCount,
+            int32_t sampleRate, src_quality quality);
+
+    virtual ~AudioResamplerDyn();
+
+    virtual void init();
+
+    virtual void setSampleRate(int32_t inSampleRate);
+
+    virtual void setVolume(float left, float right);
+
+    virtual size_t resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+
+private:
+
+    class Constants { // stores the filter constants.
+    public:
+        Constants() :
+            mL(0), mShift(0), mHalfNumCoefs(0), mFirCoefs(NULL)
+        {}
+        void set(int L, int halfNumCoefs,
+                int inSampleRate, int outSampleRate);
+
+                 int mL;            // interpolation phases in the filter.
+                 int mShift;        // right shift to get polyphase index
+        unsigned int mHalfNumCoefs; // filter half #coefs
+           const TC* mFirCoefs;     // polyphase filter bank
+    };
+
+    class InBuffer { // buffer management for input type TI
+    public:
+        InBuffer();
+        ~InBuffer();
+        void init();
+
+        void resize(int CHANNELS, int halfNumCoefs);
+
+        // used for direct management of the mImpulse pointer
+        inline TI* getImpulse() {
+            return mImpulse;
+        }
+
+        inline void setImpulse(TI *impulse) {
+            mImpulse = impulse;
+        }
+
+        template<int CHANNELS>
+        inline void readAgain(TI*& impulse, const int halfNumCoefs,
+                const TI* const in, const size_t inputIndex);
+
+        template<int CHANNELS>
+        inline void readAdvance(TI*& impulse, const int halfNumCoefs,
+                const TI* const in, const size_t inputIndex);
+
+        void reset();
+
+    private:
+        // tuning parameter guidelines: 2 <= multiple <= 8
+        static const int kStateSizeMultipleOfFilterLength = 4;
+
+        // in general, mRingFull = mState + mStateSize - halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS.
+           TI* mState;      // base pointer for the input buffer storage
+           TI* mImpulse;    // current location of the impulse response (centered)
+           TI* mRingFull;   // mState <= mImpulse < mRingFull
+        size_t mStateCount; // size of state in units of TI.
+    };
+
+    void createKaiserFir(Constants &c, double stopBandAtten,
+            int inSampleRate, int outSampleRate, double tbwCheat);
+
+    template<int CHANNELS, bool LOCKED, int STRIDE>
+    size_t resample(TO* out, size_t outFrameCount, AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+
+    // define a pointer to member function type for resample
+    typedef size_t (AudioResamplerDyn<TC, TI, TO>::*resample_ABP_t)(TO* out,
+            size_t outFrameCount, AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+
+    // data - the contiguous storage and layout of these is important.
+           InBuffer mInBuffer;
+          Constants mConstants;        // current set of coefficient parameters
+    TO __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) mVolumeSimd[2]; // must be aligned or NEON may crash
+     resample_ABP_t mResampleFunc;     // called function for resampling
+            int32_t mFilterSampleRate; // designed filter sample rate.
+        src_quality mFilterQuality;    // designed filter quality.
+              void* mCoefBuffer;       // if a filter is created, this is not null
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_DYN_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirGen.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirGen.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad18965
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirGen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,712 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_GEN_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_GEN_H
+
+#include "utils/Compat.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+/*
+ * generates a sine wave at equal steps.
+ *
+ * As most of our functions use sine or cosine at equal steps,
+ * it is very efficient to compute them that way (single multiply and subtract),
+ * rather than invoking the math library sin() or cos() each time.
+ *
+ * SineGen uses Goertzel's Algorithm (as a generator not a filter)
+ * to calculate sine(wstart + n * wstep) or cosine(wstart + n * wstep)
+ * by stepping through 0, 1, ... n.
+ *
+ * e^i(wstart+wstep) = 2cos(wstep) * e^i(wstart) - e^i(wstart-wstep)
+ *
+ * or looking at just the imaginary sine term, as the cosine follows identically:
+ *
+ * sin(wstart+wstep) = 2cos(wstep) * sin(wstart) - sin(wstart-wstep)
+ *
+ * Goertzel's algorithm is more efficient than the angle addition formula,
+ * e^i(wstart+wstep) = e^i(wstart) * e^i(wstep), which takes up to
+ * 4 multiplies and 2 adds (or 3* and 3+) and requires both sine and
+ * cosine generation due to the complex * complex multiply (full rotation).
+ *
+ * See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goertzel_algorithm
+ *
+ */
+
+class SineGen {
+public:
+    SineGen(double wstart, double wstep, bool cosine = false) {
+        if (cosine) {
+            mCurrent = cos(wstart);
+            mPrevious = cos(wstart - wstep);
+        } else {
+            mCurrent = sin(wstart);
+            mPrevious = sin(wstart - wstep);
+        }
+        mTwoCos = 2.*cos(wstep);
+    }
+    SineGen(double expNow, double expPrev, double twoCosStep) {
+        mCurrent = expNow;
+        mPrevious = expPrev;
+        mTwoCos = twoCosStep;
+    }
+    inline double value() const {
+        return mCurrent;
+    }
+    inline void advance() {
+        double tmp = mCurrent;
+        mCurrent = mCurrent*mTwoCos - mPrevious;
+        mPrevious = tmp;
+    }
+    inline double valueAdvance() {
+        double tmp = mCurrent;
+        mCurrent = mCurrent*mTwoCos - mPrevious;
+        mPrevious = tmp;
+        return tmp;
+    }
+
+private:
+    double mCurrent; // current value of sine/cosine
+    double mPrevious; // previous value of sine/cosine
+    double mTwoCos; // stepping factor
+};
+
+/*
+ * generates a series of sine generators, phase offset by fixed steps.
+ *
+ * This is used to generate polyphase sine generators, one per polyphase
+ * in the filter code below.
+ *
+ * The SineGen returned by value() starts at innerStart = outerStart + n*outerStep;
+ * increments by innerStep.
+ *
+ */
+
+class SineGenGen {
+public:
+    SineGenGen(double outerStart, double outerStep, double innerStep, bool cosine = false)
+            : mSineInnerCur(outerStart, outerStep, cosine),
+              mSineInnerPrev(outerStart-innerStep, outerStep, cosine)
+    {
+        mTwoCos = 2.*cos(innerStep);
+    }
+    inline SineGen value() {
+        return SineGen(mSineInnerCur.value(), mSineInnerPrev.value(), mTwoCos);
+    }
+    inline void advance() {
+        mSineInnerCur.advance();
+        mSineInnerPrev.advance();
+    }
+    inline SineGen valueAdvance() {
+        return SineGen(mSineInnerCur.valueAdvance(), mSineInnerPrev.valueAdvance(), mTwoCos);
+    }
+
+private:
+    SineGen mSineInnerCur; // generate the inner sine values (stepped by outerStep).
+    SineGen mSineInnerPrev; // generate the inner sine previous values
+                            // (behind by innerStep, stepped by outerStep).
+    double mTwoCos; // the inner stepping factor for the returned SineGen.
+};
+
+static inline double sqr(double x) {
+    return x * x;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rounds a double to the nearest integer for FIR coefficients.
+ *
+ * One variant uses noise shaping, which must keep error history
+ * to work (the err parameter, initialized to 0).
+ * The other variant is a non-noise shaped version for
+ * S32 coefficients (noise shaping doesn't gain much).
+ *
+ * Caution: No bounds saturation is applied, but isn't needed in this case.
+ *
+ * @param x is the value to round.
+ *
+ * @param maxval is the maximum integer scale factor expressed as an int64 (for headroom).
+ * Typically this may be the maximum positive integer+1 (using the fact that double precision
+ * FIR coefficients generated here are never that close to 1.0 to pose an overflow condition).
+ *
+ * @param err is the previous error (actual - rounded) for the previous rounding op.
+ * For 16b coefficients this can improve stopband dB performance by up to 2dB.
+ *
+ * Many variants exist for the noise shaping: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_shaping
+ *
+ */
+
+static inline int64_t toint(double x, int64_t maxval, double& err) {
+    double val = x * maxval;
+    double ival = floor(val + 0.5 + err*0.2);
+    err = val - ival;
+    return static_cast<int64_t>(ival);
+}
+
+static inline int64_t toint(double x, int64_t maxval) {
+    return static_cast<int64_t>(floor(x * maxval + 0.5));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modified Bessel function of the first kind
+ * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel_function
+ *
+ * The formulas are taken from Abramowitz and Stegun,
+ * _Handbook of Mathematical Functions_ (links below):
+ *
+ * http://people.math.sfu.ca/~cbm/aands/page_375.htm
+ * http://people.math.sfu.ca/~cbm/aands/page_378.htm
+ *
+ * http://dlmf.nist.gov/10.25
+ * http://dlmf.nist.gov/10.40
+ *
+ * Note we assume x is nonnegative (the function is symmetric,
+ * pass in the absolute value as needed).
+ *
+ * Constants are compile time derived with templates I0Term<> and
+ * I0ATerm<> to the precision of the compiler.  The series can be expanded
+ * to any precision needed, but currently set around 24b precision.
+ *
+ * We use a bit of template math here, constexpr would probably be
+ * more appropriate for a C++11 compiler.
+ *
+ * For the intermediate range 3.75 < x < 15, we use minimax polynomial fit.
+ *
+ */
+
+template <int N>
+struct I0Term {
+    static const CONSTEXPR double value = I0Term<N-1>::value / (4. * N * N);
+};
+
+template <>
+struct I0Term<0> {
+    static const CONSTEXPR double value = 1.;
+};
+
+template <int N>
+struct I0ATerm {
+    static const CONSTEXPR double value = I0ATerm<N-1>::value * (2.*N-1.) * (2.*N-1.) / (8. * N);
+};
+
+template <>
+struct I0ATerm<0> { // 1/sqrt(2*PI);
+    static const CONSTEXPR double value =
+            0.398942280401432677939946059934381868475858631164934657665925;
+};
+
+#if USE_HORNERS_METHOD
+/* Polynomial evaluation of A + Bx + Cx^2 + Dx^3 + ...
+ * using Horner's Method: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horner's_method
+ *
+ * This has fewer multiplications than Estrin's method below, but has back to back
+ * floating point dependencies.
+ *
+ * On ARM this appears to work slower, so USE_HORNERS_METHOD is not default enabled.
+ */
+
+inline double Poly2(double A, double B, double x) {
+    return A + x * B;
+}
+
+inline double Poly4(double A, double B, double C, double D, double x) {
+    return A + x * (B + x * (C + x * (D)));
+}
+
+inline double Poly7(double A, double B, double C, double D, double E, double F, double G,
+        double x) {
+    return A + x * (B + x * (C + x * (D + x * (E + x * (F + x * (G))))));
+}
+
+inline double Poly9(double A, double B, double C, double D, double E, double F, double G,
+        double H, double I, double x) {
+    return A + x * (B + x * (C + x * (D + x * (E + x * (F + x * (G + x * (H + x * (I))))))));
+}
+
+#else
+/* Polynomial evaluation of A + Bx + Cx^2 + Dx^3 + ...
+ * using Estrin's Method: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrin's_scheme
+ *
+ * This is typically faster, perhaps gains about 5-10% overall on ARM processors
+ * over Horner's method above.
+ */
+
+inline double Poly2(double A, double B, double x) {
+    return A + B * x;
+}
+
+inline double Poly3(double A, double B, double C, double x, double x2) {
+    return Poly2(A, B, x) + C * x2;
+}
+
+inline double Poly3(double A, double B, double C, double x) {
+    return Poly2(A, B, x) + C * x * x;
+}
+
+inline double Poly4(double A, double B, double C, double D, double x, double x2) {
+    return Poly2(A, B, x) + Poly2(C, D, x) * x2; // same as poly2(poly2, poly2, x2);
+}
+
+inline double Poly4(double A, double B, double C, double D, double x) {
+    return Poly4(A, B, C, D, x, x * x);
+}
+
+inline double Poly7(double A, double B, double C, double D, double E, double F, double G,
+        double x) {
+    double x2 = x * x;
+    return Poly4(A, B, C, D, x, x2) + Poly3(E, F, G, x, x2) * (x2 * x2);
+}
+
+inline double Poly8(double A, double B, double C, double D, double E, double F, double G,
+        double H, double x, double x2, double x4) {
+    return Poly4(A, B, C, D, x, x2) + Poly4(E, F, G, H, x, x2) * x4;
+}
+
+inline double Poly9(double A, double B, double C, double D, double E, double F, double G,
+        double H, double I, double x) {
+    double x2 = x * x;
+#if 1
+    // It does not seem faster to explicitly decompose Poly8 into Poly4, but
+    // could depend on compiler floating point scheduling.
+    double x4 = x2 * x2;
+    return Poly8(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, x, x2, x4) + I * (x4 * x4);
+#else
+    double val = Poly4(A, B, C, D, x, x2);
+    double x4 = x2 * x2;
+    return val + Poly4(E, F, G, H, x, x2) * x4 + I * (x4 * x4);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline double I0(double x) {
+    if (x < 3.75) {
+        x *= x;
+        return Poly7(I0Term<0>::value, I0Term<1>::value,
+                I0Term<2>::value, I0Term<3>::value,
+                I0Term<4>::value, I0Term<5>::value,
+                I0Term<6>::value, x); // e < 1.6e-7
+    }
+    if (1) {
+        /*
+         * Series expansion coefs are easy to calculate, but are expanded around 0,
+         * so error is unequal over the interval 0 < x < 3.75, the error being
+         * significantly better near 0.
+         *
+         * A better solution is to use precise minimax polynomial fits.
+         *
+         * We use a slightly more complicated solution for 3.75 < x < 15, based on
+         * the tables in Blair and Edwards, "Stable Rational Minimax Approximations
+         * to the Modified Bessel Functions I0(x) and I1(x)", Chalk Hill Nuclear Laboratory,
+         * AECL-4928.
+         *
+         * http://www.iaea.org/inis/collection/NCLCollectionStore/_Public/06/178/6178667.pdf
+         *
+         * See Table 11 for 0 < x < 15; e < 10^(-7.13).
+         *
+         * Note: Beta cannot exceed 15 (hence Stopband cannot exceed 144dB = 24b).
+         *
+         * This speeds up overall computation by about 40% over using the else clause below,
+         * which requires sqrt and exp.
+         *
+         */
+
+        x *= x;
+        double num = Poly9(-0.13544938430e9, -0.33153754512e8,
+                -0.19406631946e7, -0.48058318783e5,
+                -0.63269783360e3, -0.49520779070e1,
+                -0.24970910370e-1, -0.74741159550e-4,
+                -0.18257612460e-6, x);
+        double y = x - 225.; // reflection around 15 (squared)
+        double den = Poly4(-0.34598737196e8, 0.23852643181e6,
+                -0.70699387620e3, 0.10000000000e1, y);
+        return num / den;
+
+#if IO_EXTENDED_BETA
+        /* Table 42 for x > 15; e < 10^(-8.11).
+         * This is used for Beta>15, but is disabled here as
+         * we never use Beta that high.
+         *
+         * NOTE: This should be enabled only for x > 15.
+         */
+
+        double y = 1./x;
+        double z = y - (1./15);
+        double num = Poly2(0.415079861746e1, -0.5149092496e1, z);
+        double den = Poly3(0.103150763823e2, -0.14181687413e2,
+                0.1000000000e1, z);
+        return exp(x) * sqrt(y) * num / den;
+#endif
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * NOT USED, but reference for large Beta.
+         *
+         * Abramowitz and Stegun asymptotic formula.
+         * works for x > 3.75.
+         */
+        double y = 1./x;
+        return exp(x) * sqrt(y) *
+                // note: reciprocal squareroot may be easier!
+                // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_inverse_square_root
+                Poly9(I0ATerm<0>::value, I0ATerm<1>::value,
+                        I0ATerm<2>::value, I0ATerm<3>::value,
+                        I0ATerm<4>::value, I0ATerm<5>::value,
+                        I0ATerm<6>::value, I0ATerm<7>::value,
+                        I0ATerm<8>::value, y); // (... e) < 1.9e-7
+    }
+}
+
+/* A speed optimized version of the Modified Bessel I0() which incorporates
+ * the sqrt and numerator multiply and denominator divide into the computation.
+ * This speeds up filter computation by about 10-15%.
+ */
+static inline double I0SqrRat(double x2, double num, double den) {
+    if (x2 < (3.75 * 3.75)) {
+        return Poly7(I0Term<0>::value, I0Term<1>::value,
+                I0Term<2>::value, I0Term<3>::value,
+                I0Term<4>::value, I0Term<5>::value,
+                I0Term<6>::value, x2) * num / den; // e < 1.6e-7
+    }
+    num *= Poly9(-0.13544938430e9, -0.33153754512e8,
+            -0.19406631946e7, -0.48058318783e5,
+            -0.63269783360e3, -0.49520779070e1,
+            -0.24970910370e-1, -0.74741159550e-4,
+            -0.18257612460e-6, x2); // e < 10^(-7.13).
+    double y = x2 - 225.; // reflection around 15 (squared)
+    den *= Poly4(-0.34598737196e8, 0.23852643181e6,
+            -0.70699387620e3, 0.10000000000e1, y);
+    return num / den;
+}
+
+/*
+ * calculates the transition bandwidth for a Kaiser filter
+ *
+ * Formula 3.2.8, Vaidyanathan, _Multirate Systems and Filter Banks_, p. 48
+ * Formula 7.76, Oppenheim and Schafer, _Discrete-time Signal Processing, 3e_, p. 542
+ *
+ * @param halfNumCoef is half the number of coefficients per filter phase.
+ *
+ * @param stopBandAtten is the stop band attenuation desired.
+ *
+ * @return the transition bandwidth in normalized frequency (0 <= f <= 0.5)
+ */
+static inline double firKaiserTbw(int halfNumCoef, double stopBandAtten) {
+    return (stopBandAtten - 7.95)/((2.*14.36)*halfNumCoef);
+}
+
+/*
+ * calculates the fir transfer response of the overall polyphase filter at w.
+ *
+ * Calculates the DTFT transfer coefficient H(w) for 0 <= w <= PI, utilizing the
+ * fact that h[n] is symmetric (cosines only, no complex arithmetic).
+ *
+ * We use Goertzel's algorithm to accelerate the computation to essentially
+ * a single multiply and 2 adds per filter coefficient h[].
+ *
+ * Be careful be careful to consider that h[n] is the overall polyphase filter,
+ * with L phases, so rescaling H(w)/L is probably what you expect for "unity gain",
+ * as you only use one of the polyphases at a time.
+ */
+template <typename T>
+static inline double firTransfer(const T* coef, int L, int halfNumCoef, double w) {
+    double accum = static_cast<double>(coef[0])*0.5;  // "center coefficient" from first bank
+    coef += halfNumCoef;    // skip first filterbank (picked up by the last filterbank).
+#if SLOW_FIRTRANSFER
+    /* Original code for reference.  This is equivalent to the code below, but slower. */
+    for (int i=1 ; i<=L ; ++i) {
+        for (int j=0, ix=i ; j<halfNumCoef ; ++j, ix+=L) {
+            accum += cos(ix*w)*static_cast<double>(*coef++);
+        }
+    }
+#else
+    /*
+     * Our overall filter is stored striped by polyphases, not a contiguous h[n].
+     * We could fetch coefficients in a non-contiguous fashion
+     * but that will not scale to vector processing.
+     *
+     * We apply Goertzel's algorithm directly to each polyphase filter bank instead of
+     * using cosine generation/multiplication, thereby saving one multiply per inner loop.
+     *
+     * See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goertzel_algorithm
+     * Also: Oppenheim and Schafer, _Discrete Time Signal Processing, 3e_, p. 720.
+     *
+     * We use the basic recursion to incorporate the cosine steps into real sequence x[n]:
+     * s[n] = x[n] + (2cosw)*s[n-1] + s[n-2]
+     *
+     * y[n] = s[n] - e^(iw)s[n-1]
+     *      = sum_{k=-\infty}^{n} x[k]e^(-iw(n-k))
+     *      = e^(-iwn) sum_{k=0}^{n} x[k]e^(iwk)
+     *
+     * The summation contains the frequency steps we want multiplied by the source
+     * (similar to a DTFT).
+     *
+     * Using symmetry, and just the real part (be careful, this must happen
+     * after any internal complex multiplications), the polyphase filterbank
+     * transfer function is:
+     *
+     * Hpp[n, w, w_0] = sum_{k=0}^{n} x[k] * cos(wk + w_0)
+     *                = Re{ e^(iwn + iw_0) y[n]}
+     *                = cos(wn+w_0) * s[n] - cos(w(n+1)+w_0) * s[n-1]
+     *
+     * using the fact that s[n] of real x[n] is real.
+     *
+     */
+    double dcos = 2. * cos(L*w);
+    int start = ((halfNumCoef)*L + 1);
+    SineGen cc((start - L) * w, w, true); // cosine
+    SineGen cp(start * w, w, true); // cosine
+    for (int i=1 ; i<=L ; ++i) {
+        double sc = 0;
+        double sp = 0;
+        for (int j=0 ; j<halfNumCoef ; ++j) {
+            double tmp = sc;
+            sc  = static_cast<double>(*coef++) + dcos*sc - sp;
+            sp = tmp;
+        }
+        // If we are awfully clever, we can apply Goertzel's algorithm
+        // again on the sc and sp sequences returned here.
+        accum += cc.valueAdvance() * sc - cp.valueAdvance() * sp;
+    }
+#endif
+    return accum*2.;
+}
+
+/*
+ * evaluates the minimum and maximum |H(f)| bound in a band region.
+ *
+ * This is usually done with equally spaced increments in the target band in question.
+ * The passband is often very small, and sampled that way. The stopband is often much
+ * larger.
+ *
+ * We use the fact that the overall polyphase filter has an additional bank at the end
+ * for interpolation; hence it is overspecified for the H(f) computation.  Thus the
+ * first polyphase is never actually checked, excepting its first term.
+ *
+ * In this code we use the firTransfer() evaluator above, which uses Goertzel's
+ * algorithm to calculate the transfer function at each point.
+ *
+ * TODO: An alternative with equal spacing is the FFT/DFT.  An alternative with unequal
+ * spacing is a chirp transform.
+ *
+ * @param coef is the designed polyphase filter banks
+ *
+ * @param L is the number of phases (for interpolation)
+ *
+ * @param halfNumCoef should be half the number of coefficients for a single
+ * polyphase.
+ *
+ * @param fstart is the normalized frequency start.
+ *
+ * @param fend is the normalized frequency end.
+ *
+ * @param steps is the number of steps to take (sampling) between frequency start and end
+ *
+ * @param firMin returns the minimum transfer |H(f)| found
+ *
+ * @param firMax returns the maximum transfer |H(f)| found
+ *
+ * 0 <= f <= 0.5.
+ * This is used to test passband and stopband performance.
+ */
+template <typename T>
+static void testFir(const T* coef, int L, int halfNumCoef,
+        double fstart, double fend, int steps, double &firMin, double &firMax) {
+    double wstart = fstart*(2.*M_PI);
+    double wend = fend*(2.*M_PI);
+    double wstep = (wend - wstart)/steps;
+    double fmax, fmin;
+    double trf = firTransfer(coef, L, halfNumCoef, wstart);
+    if (trf<0) {
+        trf = -trf;
+    }
+    fmin = fmax = trf;
+    wstart += wstep;
+    for (int i=1; i<steps; ++i) {
+        trf = firTransfer(coef, L, halfNumCoef, wstart);
+        if (trf<0) {
+            trf = -trf;
+        }
+        if (trf>fmax) {
+            fmax = trf;
+        }
+        else if (trf<fmin) {
+            fmin = trf;
+        }
+        wstart += wstep;
+    }
+    // renormalize - this is only needed for integer filter types
+    double norm = 1./((1ULL<<(sizeof(T)*8-1))*L);
+
+    firMin = fmin * norm;
+    firMax = fmax * norm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * evaluates the |H(f)| lowpass band characteristics.
+ *
+ * This function tests the lowpass characteristics for the overall polyphase filter,
+ * and is used to verify the design.  For this case, fp should be set to the
+ * passband normalized frequency from 0 to 0.5 for the overall filter (thus it
+ * is the designed polyphase bank value / L).  Likewise for fs.
+ *
+ * @param coef is the designed polyphase filter banks
+ *
+ * @param L is the number of phases (for interpolation)
+ *
+ * @param halfNumCoef should be half the number of coefficients for a single
+ * polyphase.
+ *
+ * @param fp is the passband normalized frequency, 0 < fp < fs < 0.5.
+ *
+ * @param fs is the stopband normalized frequency, 0 < fp < fs < 0.5.
+ *
+ * @param passSteps is the number of passband sampling steps.
+ *
+ * @param stopSteps is the number of stopband sampling steps.
+ *
+ * @param passMin is the minimum value in the passband
+ *
+ * @param passMax is the maximum value in the passband (useful for scaling).  This should
+ * be less than 1., to avoid sine wave test overflow.
+ *
+ * @param passRipple is the passband ripple.  Typically this should be less than 0.1 for
+ * an audio filter.  Generally speaker/headphone device characteristics will dominate
+ * the passband term.
+ *
+ * @param stopMax is the maximum value in the stopband.
+ *
+ * @param stopRipple is the stopband ripple, also known as stopband attenuation.
+ * Typically this should be greater than ~80dB for low quality, and greater than
+ * ~100dB for full 16b quality, otherwise aliasing may become noticeable.
+ *
+ */
+template <typename T>
+static void testFir(const T* coef, int L, int halfNumCoef,
+        double fp, double fs, int passSteps, int stopSteps,
+        double &passMin, double &passMax, double &passRipple,
+        double &stopMax, double &stopRipple) {
+    double fmin, fmax;
+    testFir(coef, L, halfNumCoef, 0., fp, passSteps, fmin, fmax);
+    double d1 = (fmax - fmin)/2.;
+    passMin = fmin;
+    passMax = fmax;
+    passRipple = -20.*log10(1. - d1); // passband ripple
+    testFir(coef, L, halfNumCoef, fs, 0.5, stopSteps, fmin, fmax);
+    // fmin is really not important for the stopband.
+    stopMax = fmax;
+    stopRipple = -20.*log10(fmax); // stopband ripple/attenuation
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculates the overall polyphase filter based on a windowed sinc function.
+ *
+ * The windowed sinc is an odd length symmetric filter of exactly L*halfNumCoef*2+1
+ * taps for the entire kernel.  This is then decomposed into L+1 polyphase filterbanks.
+ * The last filterbank is used for interpolation purposes (and is mostly composed
+ * of the first bank shifted by one sample), and is unnecessary if one does
+ * not do interpolation.
+ *
+ * We use the last filterbank for some transfer function calculation purposes,
+ * so it needs to be generated anyways.
+ *
+ * @param coef is the caller allocated space for coefficients.  This should be
+ * exactly (L+1)*halfNumCoef in size.
+ *
+ * @param L is the number of phases (for interpolation)
+ *
+ * @param halfNumCoef should be half the number of coefficients for a single
+ * polyphase.
+ *
+ * @param stopBandAtten is the stopband value, should be >50dB.
+ *
+ * @param fcr is cutoff frequency/sampling rate (<0.5).  At this point, the energy
+ * should be 6dB less. (fcr is where the amplitude drops by half).  Use the
+ * firKaiserTbw() to calculate the transition bandwidth.  fcr is the midpoint
+ * between the stop band and the pass band (fstop+fpass)/2.
+ *
+ * @param atten is the attenuation (generally slightly less than 1).
+ */
+
+template <typename T>
+static inline void firKaiserGen(T* coef, int L, int halfNumCoef,
+        double stopBandAtten, double fcr, double atten) {
+    //
+    // Formula 3.2.5, 3.2.7, Vaidyanathan, _Multirate Systems and Filter Banks_, p. 48
+    // Formula 7.75, Oppenheim and Schafer, _Discrete-time Signal Processing, 3e_, p. 542
+    //
+    // See also: http://melodi.ee.washington.edu/courses/ee518/notes/lec17.pdf
+    //
+    // Kaiser window and beta parameter
+    //
+    //         | 0.1102*(A - 8.7)                         A > 50
+    //  beta = | 0.5842*(A - 21)^0.4 + 0.07886*(A - 21)   21 <= A <= 50
+    //         | 0.                                       A < 21
+    //
+    // with A is the desired stop-band attenuation in dBFS
+    //
+    //    30 dB    2.210
+    //    40 dB    3.384
+    //    50 dB    4.538
+    //    60 dB    5.658
+    //    70 dB    6.764
+    //    80 dB    7.865
+    //    90 dB    8.960
+    //   100 dB   10.056
+
+    const int N = L * halfNumCoef; // non-negative half
+    const double beta = 0.1102 * (stopBandAtten - 8.7); // >= 50dB always
+    const double xstep = (2. * M_PI) * fcr / L;
+    const double xfrac = 1. / N;
+    const double yscale = atten * L / (I0(beta) * M_PI);
+    const double sqrbeta = sqr(beta);
+
+    // We use sine generators, which computes sines on regular step intervals.
+    // This speeds up overall computation about 40% from computing the sine directly.
+
+    SineGenGen sgg(0., xstep, L*xstep); // generates sine generators (one per polyphase)
+
+    for (int i=0 ; i<=L ; ++i) { // generate an extra set of coefs for interpolation
+
+        // computation for a single polyphase of the overall filter.
+        SineGen sg = sgg.valueAdvance(); // current sine generator for "j" inner loop.
+        double err = 0; // for noise shaping on int16_t coefficients (over each polyphase)
+
+        for (int j=0, ix=i ; j<halfNumCoef ; ++j, ix+=L) {
+            double y;
+            if (CC_LIKELY(ix)) {
+                double x = static_cast<double>(ix);
+
+                // sine generator: sg.valueAdvance() returns sin(ix*xstep);
+                // y = I0(beta * sqrt(1.0 - sqr(x * xfrac))) * yscale * sg.valueAdvance() / x;
+                y = I0SqrRat(sqrbeta * (1.0 - sqr(x * xfrac)), yscale * sg.valueAdvance(), x);
+            } else {
+                y = 2. * atten * fcr; // center of filter, sinc(0) = 1.
+                sg.advance();
+            }
+
+            if (is_same<T, int16_t>::value) { // int16_t needs noise shaping
+                *coef++ = static_cast<T>(toint(y, 1ULL<<(sizeof(T)*8-1), err));
+            } else if (is_same<T, int32_t>::value) {
+                *coef++ = static_cast<T>(toint(y, 1ULL<<(sizeof(T)*8-1)));
+            } else { // assumed float or double
+                *coef++ = static_cast<T>(y);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_GEN_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirOps.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirOps.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2e4cee3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirOps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_OPS_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_OPS_H
+
+namespace android {
+
+#if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__thumb__)
+#define USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY (true)
+#else
+#define USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY (false)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)
+#ifndef USE_NEON
+#define USE_NEON (true)
+#endif
+#else
+#define USE_NEON (false)
+#endif
+#if USE_NEON
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__SSSE3__)  // Should be supported in x86 ABI for both 32 & 64-bit.
+#define USE_SSE (true)
+#include <tmmintrin.h>
+#else
+#define USE_SSE (false)
+#endif
+
+template<typename T, typename U>
+struct is_same
+{
+    static const bool value = false;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_same<T, T>  // partial specialization
+{
+    static const bool value = true;
+};
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulRL(int left, int32_t in, uint32_t vRL)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    if (left) {
+        asm( "smultb %[out], %[in], %[vRL] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [in]"%r"(in), [vRL]"r"(vRL)
+             : );
+    } else {
+        asm( "smultt %[out], %[in], %[vRL] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [in]"%r"(in), [vRL]"r"(vRL)
+             : );
+    }
+    return out;
+#else
+    int16_t v = left ? static_cast<int16_t>(vRL) : static_cast<int16_t>(vRL>>16);
+    return static_cast<int32_t>((static_cast<int64_t>(in) * v) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAdd(int16_t in, int16_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    asm( "smlabb %[out], %[v], %[in], %[a] \n"
+         : [out]"=r"(out)
+         : [in]"%r"(in), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+         : );
+    return out;
+#else
+    return a + v * in;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAdd(int16_t in, int32_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    asm( "smlawb %[out], %[v], %[in], %[a] \n"
+         : [out]"=r"(out)
+         : [in]"%r"(in), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+         : );
+    return out;
+#else
+    return a + static_cast<int32_t>((static_cast<int64_t>(v) * in) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAdd(int32_t in, int32_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    asm( "smmla %[out], %[v], %[in], %[a] \n"
+         : [out]"=r"(out)
+         : [in]"%r"(in), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+         : );
+    return out;
+#else
+    return a + static_cast<int32_t>((static_cast<int64_t>(v) * in) >> 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAddRL(int left, uint32_t inRL, int16_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if 0 // USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY Seems to fail with Clang b/34110890
+    int32_t out;
+    if (left) {
+        asm( "smlabb %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    } else {
+        asm( "smlabt %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    }
+    return out;
+#else
+    int16_t s = left ? static_cast<int16_t>(inRL) : static_cast<int16_t>(inRL>>16);
+    return a + v * s;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAddRL(int left, uint32_t inRL, int32_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if 0 // USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY Seems to fail with Clang b/34110890
+    int32_t out;
+    if (left) {
+        asm( "smlawb %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    } else {
+        asm( "smlawt %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    }
+    return out;
+#else
+    int16_t s = left ? static_cast<int16_t>(inRL) : static_cast<int16_t>(inRL>>16);
+    return a + static_cast<int32_t>((static_cast<int64_t>(v) * s) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_OPS_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcess.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..176202e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_H
+
+namespace android {
+
+// depends on AudioResamplerFirOps.h
+
+/* variant for input type TI = int16_t input samples */
+template<typename TC>
+static inline
+void mac(int32_t& l, int32_t& r, TC coef, const int16_t* samples)
+{
+    uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(samples);
+    l = mulAddRL(1, rl, coef, l);
+    r = mulAddRL(0, rl, coef, r);
+}
+
+template<typename TC>
+static inline
+void mac(int32_t& l, TC coef, const int16_t* samples)
+{
+    l = mulAdd(samples[0], coef, l);
+}
+
+/* variant for input type TI = float input samples */
+template<typename TC>
+static inline
+void mac(float& l, float& r, TC coef,  const float* samples)
+{
+    l += *samples++ * coef;
+    r += *samples * coef;
+}
+
+template<typename TC>
+static inline
+void mac(float& l, TC coef,  const float* samples)
+{
+    l += *samples * coef;
+}
+
+/* variant for output type TO = int32_t output samples */
+static inline
+int32_t volumeAdjust(int32_t value, int32_t volume)
+{
+    return 2 * mulRL(0, value, volume);  // Note: only use top 16b
+}
+
+/* variant for output type TO = float output samples */
+static inline
+float volumeAdjust(float value, float volume)
+{
+    return value * volume;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper template functions for loop unrolling accumulator operations.
+ *
+ * Unrolling the loops achieves about 2x gain.
+ * Using a recursive template rather than an array of TO[] for the accumulator
+ * values is an additional 10-20% gain.
+ */
+
+template<int CHANNELS, typename TO>
+class Accumulator : public Accumulator<CHANNELS-1, TO> // recursive
+{
+public:
+    inline void clear() {
+        value = 0;
+        Accumulator<CHANNELS-1, TO>::clear();
+    }
+    template<typename TC, typename TI>
+    inline void acc(TC coef, const TI*& data) {
+        mac(value, coef, data++);
+        Accumulator<CHANNELS-1, TO>::acc(coef, data);
+    }
+    inline void volume(TO*& out, TO gain) {
+        *out++ = volumeAdjust(value, gain);
+        Accumulator<CHANNELS-1, TO>::volume(out, gain);
+    }
+
+    TO value; // one per recursive inherited base class
+};
+
+template<typename TO>
+class Accumulator<0, TO> {
+public:
+    inline void clear() {
+    }
+    template<typename TC, typename TI>
+    inline void acc(TC coef __unused, const TI*& data __unused) {
+    }
+    inline void volume(TO*& out __unused, TO gain __unused) {
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename TC, typename TINTERP>
+inline
+TC interpolate(TC coef_0, TC coef_1, TINTERP lerp)
+{
+    return lerp * (coef_1 - coef_0) + coef_0;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline
+int16_t interpolate<int16_t, uint32_t>(int16_t coef_0, int16_t coef_1, uint32_t lerp)
+{   // in some CPU architectures 16b x 16b multiplies are faster.
+    return (static_cast<int16_t>(lerp) * static_cast<int16_t>(coef_1 - coef_0) >> 15) + coef_0;
+}
+
+template<>
+inline
+int32_t interpolate<int32_t, uint32_t>(int32_t coef_0, int32_t coef_1, uint32_t lerp)
+{
+    return (lerp * static_cast<int64_t>(coef_1 - coef_0) >> 31) + coef_0;
+}
+
+/* class scope for passing in functions into templates */
+struct InterpCompute {
+    template<typename TC, typename TINTERP>
+    static inline
+    TC interpolatep(TC coef_0, TC coef_1, TINTERP lerp) {
+        return interpolate(coef_0, coef_1, lerp);
+    }
+
+    template<typename TC, typename TINTERP>
+    static inline
+    TC interpolaten(TC coef_0, TC coef_1, TINTERP lerp) {
+        return interpolate(coef_0, coef_1, lerp);
+    }
+};
+
+struct InterpNull {
+    template<typename TC, typename TINTERP>
+    static inline
+    TC interpolatep(TC coef_0, TC coef_1 __unused, TINTERP lerp __unused) {
+        return coef_0;
+    }
+
+    template<typename TC, typename TINTERP>
+    static inline
+    TC interpolaten(TC coef_0 __unused, TC coef_1, TINTERP lerp __unused) {
+        return coef_1;
+    }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Calculates a single output frame (two samples).
+ *
+ * The Process*() functions compute both the positive half FIR dot product and
+ * the negative half FIR dot product, accumulates, and then applies the volume.
+ *
+ * Use fir() to compute the proper coefficient pointers for a polyphase
+ * filter bank.
+ *
+ * ProcessBase() is the fundamental processing template function.
+ *
+ * ProcessL() calls ProcessBase() with TFUNC = InterpNull, for fixed/locked phase.
+ * Process() calls ProcessBase() with TFUNC = InterpCompute, for interpolated phase.
+ */
+
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, typename TFUNC, typename TC, typename TI, typename TO,
+        typename TINTERP>
+static inline
+void ProcessBase(TO* const out,
+        size_t count,
+        const TC* coefsP,
+        const TC* coefsN,
+        const TI* sP,
+        const TI* sN,
+        TINTERP lerpP,
+        const TO* const volumeLR)
+{
+    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE(CHANNELS > 0)
+
+    if (CHANNELS > 2) {
+        // TO accum[CHANNELS];
+        Accumulator<CHANNELS, TO> accum;
+
+        // for (int j = 0; j < CHANNELS; ++j) accum[j] = 0;
+        accum.clear();
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+            TC c = TFUNC::interpolatep(coefsP[0], coefsP[count], lerpP);
+
+            // for (int j = 0; j < CHANNELS; ++j) mac(accum[j], c, sP + j);
+            const TI *tmp_data = sP; // tmp_ptr seems to work better
+            accum.acc(c, tmp_data);
+
+            coefsP++;
+            sP -= CHANNELS;
+            c = TFUNC::interpolaten(coefsN[count], coefsN[0], lerpP);
+
+            // for (int j = 0; j < CHANNELS; ++j) mac(accum[j], c, sN + j);
+            tmp_data = sN; // tmp_ptr seems faster than directly using sN
+            accum.acc(c, tmp_data);
+
+            coefsN++;
+            sN += CHANNELS;
+        }
+        // for (int j = 0; j < CHANNELS; ++j) out[j] += volumeAdjust(accum[j], volumeLR[0]);
+        TO *tmp_out = out; // may remove if const out definition changes.
+        accum.volume(tmp_out, volumeLR[0]);
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        TO l = 0;
+        TO r = 0;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+            mac(l, r, TFUNC::interpolatep(coefsP[0], coefsP[count], lerpP), sP);
+            coefsP++;
+            sP -= CHANNELS;
+            mac(l, r, TFUNC::interpolaten(coefsN[count], coefsN[0], lerpP), sN);
+            coefsN++;
+            sN += CHANNELS;
+        }
+        out[0] += volumeAdjust(l, volumeLR[0]);
+        out[1] += volumeAdjust(r, volumeLR[1]);
+    } else { /* CHANNELS == 1 */
+        TO l = 0;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+            mac(l, TFUNC::interpolatep(coefsP[0], coefsP[count], lerpP), sP);
+            coefsP++;
+            sP -= CHANNELS;
+            mac(l, TFUNC::interpolaten(coefsN[count], coefsN[0], lerpP), sN);
+            coefsN++;
+            sN += CHANNELS;
+        }
+        out[0] += volumeAdjust(l, volumeLR[0]);
+        out[1] += volumeAdjust(l, volumeLR[1]);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Calculates a single output frame from a polyphase resampling filter.
+ * See Process() for parameter details.
+ */
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+static inline
+void ProcessL(TO* const out,
+        int count,
+        const TC* coefsP,
+        const TC* coefsN,
+        const TI* sP,
+        const TI* sN,
+        const TO* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessBase<CHANNELS, STRIDE, InterpNull>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, 0, volumeLR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculates a single output frame from a polyphase resampling filter,
+ * with filter phase interpolation.
+ *
+ * @param out should point to the output buffer with space for at least one output frame.
+ *
+ * @param count should be half the size of the total filter length (halfNumCoefs), as we
+ * use symmetry in filter coefficients to evaluate two dot products.
+ *
+ * @param coefsP is one phase of the polyphase filter bank of size halfNumCoefs, corresponding
+ * to the positive sP.
+ *
+ * @param coefsN is one phase of the polyphase filter bank of size halfNumCoefs, corresponding
+ * to the negative sN.
+ *
+ * @param coefsP1 is the next phase of coefsP (used for interpolation).
+ *
+ * @param coefsN1 is the next phase of coefsN (used for interpolation).
+ *
+ * @param sP is the positive half of the coefficients (as viewed by a convolution),
+ * starting at the original samples pointer and decrementing (by CHANNELS).
+ *
+ * @param sN is the negative half of the samples (as viewed by a convolution),
+ * starting at the original samples pointer + CHANNELS and incrementing (by CHANNELS).
+ *
+ * @param lerpP The fractional siting between the polyphase indices is given by the bits
+ * below coefShift. See fir() for details.
+ *
+ * @param volumeLR is a pointer to an array of two 32 bit volume values, one per stereo channel,
+ * expressed as a S32 integer or float.  A negative value inverts the channel 180 degrees.
+ * The pointer volumeLR should be aligned to a minimum of 8 bytes.
+ * A typical value for volume is 0x1000 to align to a unity gain output of 20.12.
+ */
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, typename TC, typename TI, typename TO, typename TINTERP>
+static inline
+void Process(TO* const out,
+        int count,
+        const TC* coefsP,
+        const TC* coefsN,
+        const TC* coefsP1 __unused,
+        const TC* coefsN1 __unused,
+        const TI* sP,
+        const TI* sN,
+        TINTERP lerpP,
+        const TO* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessBase<CHANNELS, STRIDE, InterpCompute>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, lerpP,
+            volumeLR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculates a single output frame from input sample pointer.
+ *
+ * This sets up the params for the accelerated Process() and ProcessL()
+ * functions to do the appropriate dot products.
+ *
+ * @param out should point to the output buffer with space for at least one output frame.
+ *
+ * @param phase is the fractional distance between input frames for interpolation:
+ * phase >= 0  && phase < phaseWrapLimit.  It can be thought of as a rational fraction
+ * of phase/phaseWrapLimit.
+ *
+ * @param phaseWrapLimit is #polyphases<<coefShift, where #polyphases is the number of polyphases
+ * in the polyphase filter. Likewise, #polyphases can be obtained as (phaseWrapLimit>>coefShift).
+ *
+ * @param coefShift gives the bit alignment of the polyphase index in the phase parameter.
+ *
+ * @param halfNumCoefs is the half the number of coefficients per polyphase filter. Since the
+ * overall filterbank is odd-length symmetric, only halfNumCoefs need be stored.
+ *
+ * @param coefs is the polyphase filter bank, starting at from polyphase index 0, and ranging to
+ * and including the #polyphases.  Each polyphase of the filter has half-length halfNumCoefs
+ * (due to symmetry).  The total size of the filter bank in coefficients is
+ * (#polyphases+1)*halfNumCoefs.
+ *
+ * The filter bank coefs should be aligned to a minimum of 16 bytes (preferrably to cache line).
+ *
+ * The coefs should be attenuated (to compensate for passband ripple)
+ * if storing back into the native format.
+ *
+ * @param samples are unaligned input samples.  The position is in the "middle" of the
+ * sample array with respect to the FIR filter:
+ * the negative half of the filter is dot product from samples+1 to samples+halfNumCoefs;
+ * the positive half of the filter is dot product from samples to samples-halfNumCoefs+1.
+ *
+ * @param volumeLR is a pointer to an array of two 32 bit volume values, one per stereo channel,
+ * expressed as a S32 integer or float.  A negative value inverts the channel 180 degrees.
+ * The pointer volumeLR should be aligned to a minimum of 8 bytes.
+ * A typical value for volume is 0x1000 to align to a unity gain output of 20.12.
+ *
+ * In between calls to filterCoefficient, the phase is incremented by phaseIncrement, where
+ * phaseIncrement is calculated as inputSampling * phaseWrapLimit / outputSampling.
+ *
+ * The filter polyphase index is given by indexP = phase >> coefShift. Due to
+ * odd length symmetric filter, the polyphase index of the negative half depends on
+ * whether interpolation is used.
+ *
+ * The fractional siting between the polyphase indices is given by the bits below coefShift:
+ *
+ * lerpP = phase << 32 - coefShift >> 1;  // for 32 bit unsigned phase multiply
+ * lerpP = phase << 32 - coefShift >> 17; // for 16 bit unsigned phase multiply
+ *
+ * For integer types, this is expressed as:
+ *
+ * lerpP = phase << sizeof(phase)*8 - coefShift
+ *              >> (sizeof(phase)-sizeof(*coefs))*8 + 1;
+ *
+ * For floating point, lerpP is the fractional phase scaled to [0.0, 1.0):
+ *
+ * lerpP = (phase << 32 - coefShift) / (1 << 32); // floating point equivalent
+ */
+
+template<int CHANNELS, bool LOCKED, int STRIDE, typename TC, typename TI, typename TO>
+static inline
+void fir(TO* const out,
+        const uint32_t phase, const uint32_t phaseWrapLimit,
+        const int coefShift, const int halfNumCoefs, const TC* const coefs,
+        const TI* const samples, const TO* const volumeLR)
+{
+    // NOTE: be very careful when modifying the code here. register
+    // pressure is very high and a small change might cause the compiler
+    // to generate far less efficient code.
+    // Always sanity check the result with objdump or test-resample.
+
+    if (LOCKED) {
+        // locked polyphase (no interpolation)
+        // Compute the polyphase filter index on the positive and negative side.
+        uint32_t indexP = phase >> coefShift;
+        uint32_t indexN = (phaseWrapLimit - phase) >> coefShift;
+        const TC* coefsP = coefs + indexP*halfNumCoefs;
+        const TC* coefsN = coefs + indexN*halfNumCoefs;
+        const TI* sP = samples;
+        const TI* sN = samples + CHANNELS;
+
+        // dot product filter.
+        ProcessL<CHANNELS, STRIDE>(out,
+                halfNumCoefs, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR);
+    } else {
+        // interpolated polyphase
+        // Compute the polyphase filter index on the positive and negative side.
+        uint32_t indexP = phase >> coefShift;
+        uint32_t indexN = (phaseWrapLimit - phase - 1) >> coefShift; // one's complement.
+        const TC* coefsP = coefs + indexP*halfNumCoefs;
+        const TC* coefsN = coefs + indexN*halfNumCoefs;
+        const TC* coefsP1 = coefsP + halfNumCoefs;
+        const TC* coefsN1 = coefsN + halfNumCoefs;
+        const TI* sP = samples;
+        const TI* sN = samples + CHANNELS;
+
+        // Interpolation fraction lerpP derived by shifting all the way up and down
+        // to clear the appropriate bits and align to the appropriate level
+        // for the integer multiply.  The constants should resolve in compile time.
+        //
+        // The interpolated filter coefficient is derived as follows for the pos/neg half:
+        //
+        // interpolated[P] = index[P]*lerpP + index[P+1]*(1-lerpP)
+        // interpolated[N] = index[N+1]*lerpP + index[N]*(1-lerpP)
+
+        // on-the-fly interpolated dot product filter
+        if (is_same<TC, float>::value || is_same<TC, double>::value) {
+            static const TC scale = 1. / (65536. * 65536.); // scale phase bits to [0.0, 1.0)
+            TC lerpP = TC(phase << (sizeof(phase)*8 - coefShift)) * scale;
+
+            Process<CHANNELS, STRIDE>(out,
+                    halfNumCoefs, coefsP, coefsN, coefsP1, coefsN1, sP, sN, lerpP, volumeLR);
+        } else {
+            uint32_t lerpP = phase << (sizeof(phase)*8 - coefShift)
+                    >> ((sizeof(phase)-sizeof(*coefs))*8 + 1);
+
+            Process<CHANNELS, STRIDE>(out,
+                    halfNumCoefs, coefsP, coefsN, coefsP1, coefsN1, sP, sN, lerpP, volumeLR);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessNeon.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessNeon.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ce76a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessNeon.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_NEON_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_NEON_H
+
+namespace android {
+
+// depends on AudioResamplerFirOps.h, AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
+
+#if USE_NEON
+
+// use intrinsics if inline arm32 assembly is not possible
+#if !USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+#define USE_INTRINSIC
+#endif
+
+// following intrinsics available only on ARM 64 bit ACLE
+#ifndef __aarch64__
+#undef vld1q_f32_x2
+#undef vld1q_s32_x2
+#endif
+
+#define TO_STRING2(x) #x
+#define TO_STRING(x) TO_STRING2(x)
+// uncomment to print GCC version, may be relevant for intrinsic optimizations
+/* #pragma message ("GCC version: " TO_STRING(__GNUC__) \
+        "." TO_STRING(__GNUC_MINOR__) \
+        "." TO_STRING(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)) */
+
+//
+// NEON specializations are enabled for Process() and ProcessL() in AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
+//
+// Two variants are presented here:
+// ARM NEON inline assembly which appears up to 10-15% faster than intrinsics (gcc 4.9) for arm32.
+// ARM NEON intrinsics which can also be used by arm64 and x86/64 with NEON header.
+//
+
+// Macros to save a mono/stereo accumulator sample in q0 (and q4) as stereo out.
+// These are only used for inline assembly.
+#define ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_MONO \
+        "vld1.s32       {d2}, [%[vLR]:64]        \n"/* (1) load volumes */\
+        "vld1.s32       {d3}, %[out]             \n"/* (2) unaligned load the output */\
+        "vpadd.s32      d0, d0, d1               \n"/* (1) add all 4 partial sums */\
+        "vpadd.s32      d0, d0, d0               \n"/* (1+4d) and replicate L/R */\
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   d0, d0, d2               \n"/* (2+3d) apply volume */\
+        "vqadd.s32      d3, d3, d0               \n"/* (1+4d) accumulate result (saturating) */\
+        "vst1.s32       {d3}, %[out]             \n"/* (2+2d) store result */
+
+#define ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_STEREO \
+        "vld1.s32       {d2}, [%[vLR]:64]        \n"/* (1) load volumes*/\
+        "vld1.s32       {d3}, %[out]             \n"/* (2) unaligned load the output*/\
+        "vpadd.s32      d0, d0, d1               \n"/* (1) add all 4 partial sums from q0*/\
+        "vpadd.s32      d8, d8, d9               \n"/* (1) add all 4 partial sums from q4*/\
+        "vpadd.s32      d0, d0, d8               \n"/* (1+4d) combine into L/R*/\
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   d0, d0, d2               \n"/* (2+3d) apply volume*/\
+        "vqadd.s32      d3, d3, d0               \n"/* (1+4d) accumulate result (saturating)*/\
+        "vst1.s32       {d3}, %[out]             \n"/* (2+2d)store result*/
+
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, bool FIXED>
+static inline void ProcessNeonIntrinsic(int32_t* out,
+        int count,
+        const int16_t* coefsP,
+        const int16_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* volumeLR,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int16_t* coefsP1,
+        const int16_t* coefsN1)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(count > 0 && (count & 7) == 0); // multiple of 8
+    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE(CHANNELS == 1 || CHANNELS == 2);
+
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    coefsP = (const int16_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP, 16);
+    coefsN = (const int16_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN, 16);
+
+    int16x4_t interp;
+    if (!FIXED) {
+        interp = vdup_n_s16(lerpP);
+        //interp = (int16x4_t)vset_lane_s32 ((int32x2_t)lerpP, interp, 0);
+        coefsP1 = (const int16_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP1, 16);
+        coefsN1 = (const int16_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN1, 16);
+    }
+    int32x4_t accum, accum2;
+    // warning uninitialized if we use veorq_s32
+    // (alternative to below) accum = veorq_s32(accum, accum);
+    accum = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+    if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // (alternative to below) accum2 = veorq_s32(accum2, accum2);
+        accum2 = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+    }
+    do {
+        int16x8_t posCoef = vld1q_s16(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 8;
+        int16x8_t negCoef = vld1q_s16(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 8;
+        if (!FIXED) { // interpolate
+            int16x8_t posCoef1 = vld1q_s16(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 8;
+            int16x8_t negCoef1 = vld1q_s16(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 8;
+
+            posCoef1 = vsubq_s16(posCoef1, posCoef);
+            negCoef = vsubq_s16(negCoef, negCoef1);
+
+            posCoef1 = vqrdmulhq_lane_s16(posCoef1, interp, 0);
+            negCoef = vqrdmulhq_lane_s16(negCoef, interp, 0);
+
+            posCoef = vaddq_s16(posCoef, posCoef1);
+            negCoef = vaddq_s16(negCoef, negCoef1);
+        }
+        switch (CHANNELS) {
+        case 1: {
+            int16x8_t posSamp = vld1q_s16(sP);
+            int16x8_t negSamp = vld1q_s16(sN);
+            sN += 8;
+            posSamp = vrev64q_s16(posSamp);
+
+            // dot product
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_low_s16(posSamp), vget_high_s16(posCoef)); // reversed
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_high_s16(posSamp), vget_low_s16(posCoef)); // reversed
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_low_s16(negSamp), vget_low_s16(negCoef));
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_high_s16(negSamp), vget_high_s16(negCoef));
+            sP -= 8;
+        } break;
+        case 2: {
+            int16x8x2_t posSamp = vld2q_s16(sP);
+            int16x8x2_t negSamp = vld2q_s16(sN);
+            sN += 16;
+            posSamp.val[0] = vrev64q_s16(posSamp.val[0]);
+            posSamp.val[1] = vrev64q_s16(posSamp.val[1]);
+
+            // dot product
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_low_s16(posSamp.val[0]), vget_high_s16(posCoef)); // r
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_high_s16(posSamp.val[0]), vget_low_s16(posCoef)); // r
+            accum2 = vmlal_s16(accum2, vget_low_s16(posSamp.val[1]), vget_high_s16(posCoef)); // r
+            accum2 = vmlal_s16(accum2, vget_high_s16(posSamp.val[1]), vget_low_s16(posCoef)); // r
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_low_s16(negSamp.val[0]), vget_low_s16(negCoef));
+            accum = vmlal_s16(accum, vget_high_s16(negSamp.val[0]), vget_high_s16(negCoef));
+            accum2 = vmlal_s16(accum2, vget_low_s16(negSamp.val[1]), vget_low_s16(negCoef));
+            accum2 = vmlal_s16(accum2, vget_high_s16(negSamp.val[1]), vget_high_s16(negCoef));
+            sP -= 16;
+        } break;
+        }
+    } while (count -= 8);
+
+    // multiply by volume and save
+    volumeLR = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(volumeLR, 8);
+    int32x2_t vLR = vld1_s32(volumeLR);
+    int32x2_t outSamp = vld1_s32(out);
+    // combine and funnel down accumulator
+    int32x2_t outAccum = vpadd_s32(vget_low_s32(accum), vget_high_s32(accum));
+    if (CHANNELS == 1) {
+        // duplicate accum to both L and R
+        outAccum = vpadd_s32(outAccum, outAccum);
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // accum2 contains R, fold in
+        int32x2_t outAccum2 = vpadd_s32(vget_low_s32(accum2), vget_high_s32(accum2));
+        outAccum = vpadd_s32(outAccum, outAccum2);
+    }
+    outAccum = vqrdmulh_s32(outAccum, vLR);
+    outSamp = vqadd_s32(outSamp, outAccum);
+    vst1_s32(out, outSamp);
+}
+
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, bool FIXED>
+static inline void ProcessNeonIntrinsic(int32_t* out,
+        int count,
+        const int32_t* coefsP,
+        const int32_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* volumeLR,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int32_t* coefsP1,
+        const int32_t* coefsN1)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(count > 0 && (count & 7) == 0); // multiple of 8
+    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE(CHANNELS == 1 || CHANNELS == 2);
+
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    coefsP = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP, 16);
+    coefsN = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN, 16);
+
+    int32x2_t interp;
+    if (!FIXED) {
+        interp = vdup_n_s32(lerpP);
+        coefsP1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP1, 16);
+        coefsN1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN1, 16);
+    }
+    int32x4_t accum, accum2;
+    // warning uninitialized if we use veorq_s32
+    // (alternative to below) accum = veorq_s32(accum, accum);
+    accum = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+    if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // (alternative to below) accum2 = veorq_s32(accum2, accum2);
+        accum2 = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+    }
+    do {
+#ifdef vld1q_s32_x2
+        int32x4x2_t posCoef = vld1q_s32_x2(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 8;
+        int32x4x2_t negCoef = vld1q_s32_x2(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 8;
+#else
+        int32x4x2_t posCoef;
+        posCoef.val[0] = vld1q_s32(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 4;
+        posCoef.val[1] = vld1q_s32(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 4;
+        int32x4x2_t negCoef;
+        negCoef.val[0] = vld1q_s32(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 4;
+        negCoef.val[1] = vld1q_s32(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 4;
+#endif
+        if (!FIXED) { // interpolate
+#ifdef vld1q_s32_x2
+            int32x4x2_t posCoef1 = vld1q_s32_x2(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 8;
+            int32x4x2_t negCoef1 = vld1q_s32_x2(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 8;
+#else
+            int32x4x2_t posCoef1;
+            posCoef1.val[0] = vld1q_s32(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            posCoef1.val[1] = vld1q_s32(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            int32x4x2_t negCoef1;
+            negCoef1.val[0] = vld1q_s32(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+            negCoef1.val[1] = vld1q_s32(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+#endif
+
+            posCoef1.val[0] = vsubq_s32(posCoef1.val[0], posCoef.val[0]);
+            posCoef1.val[1] = vsubq_s32(posCoef1.val[1], posCoef.val[1]);
+            negCoef.val[0] = vsubq_s32(negCoef.val[0], negCoef1.val[0]);
+            negCoef.val[1] = vsubq_s32(negCoef.val[1], negCoef1.val[1]);
+
+            posCoef1.val[0] = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(posCoef1.val[0], interp, 0);
+            posCoef1.val[1] = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(posCoef1.val[1], interp, 0);
+            negCoef.val[0] = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(negCoef.val[0], interp, 0);
+            negCoef.val[1] = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(negCoef.val[1], interp, 0);
+
+            posCoef.val[0] = vaddq_s32(posCoef.val[0], posCoef1.val[0]);
+            posCoef.val[1] = vaddq_s32(posCoef.val[1], posCoef1.val[1]);
+            negCoef.val[0] = vaddq_s32(negCoef.val[0], negCoef1.val[0]);
+            negCoef.val[1] = vaddq_s32(negCoef.val[1], negCoef1.val[1]);
+        }
+        switch (CHANNELS) {
+        case 1: {
+            int16x8_t posSamp = vld1q_s16(sP);
+            int16x8_t negSamp = vld1q_s16(sN);
+            sN += 8;
+            posSamp = vrev64q_s16(posSamp);
+
+            int32x4_t posSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(posSamp), 15);
+            int32x4_t posSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(posSamp), 15);
+            int32x4_t negSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(negSamp), 15);
+            int32x4_t negSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(negSamp), 15);
+
+            // dot product
+            posSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp0, posCoef.val[1]); // reversed
+            posSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp1, posCoef.val[0]); // reversed
+            negSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp0, negCoef.val[0]);
+            negSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp1, negCoef.val[1]);
+
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, posSamp0);
+            negSamp0 = vaddq_s32(negSamp0, negSamp1);
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, posSamp1);
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, negSamp0);
+
+            sP -= 8;
+        } break;
+        case 2: {
+            int16x8x2_t posSamp = vld2q_s16(sP);
+            int16x8x2_t negSamp = vld2q_s16(sN);
+            sN += 16;
+            posSamp.val[0] = vrev64q_s16(posSamp.val[0]);
+            posSamp.val[1] = vrev64q_s16(posSamp.val[1]);
+
+            // left
+            int32x4_t posSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(posSamp.val[0]), 15);
+            int32x4_t posSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(posSamp.val[0]), 15);
+            int32x4_t negSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(negSamp.val[0]), 15);
+            int32x4_t negSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(negSamp.val[0]), 15);
+
+            // dot product
+            posSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp0, posCoef.val[1]); // reversed
+            posSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp1, posCoef.val[0]); // reversed
+            negSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp0, negCoef.val[0]);
+            negSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp1, negCoef.val[1]);
+
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, posSamp0);
+            negSamp0 = vaddq_s32(negSamp0, negSamp1);
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, posSamp1);
+            accum = vaddq_s32(accum, negSamp0);
+
+            // right
+            posSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(posSamp.val[1]), 15);
+            posSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(posSamp.val[1]), 15);
+            negSamp0 = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(negSamp.val[1]), 15);
+            negSamp1 = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(negSamp.val[1]), 15);
+
+            // dot product
+            posSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp0, posCoef.val[1]); // reversed
+            posSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(posSamp1, posCoef.val[0]); // reversed
+            negSamp0 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp0, negCoef.val[0]);
+            negSamp1 = vqrdmulhq_s32(negSamp1, negCoef.val[1]);
+
+            accum2 = vaddq_s32(accum2, posSamp0);
+            negSamp0 = vaddq_s32(negSamp0, negSamp1);
+            accum2 = vaddq_s32(accum2, posSamp1);
+            accum2 = vaddq_s32(accum2, negSamp0);
+
+            sP -= 16;
+        } break;
+        }
+    } while (count -= 8);
+
+    // multiply by volume and save
+    volumeLR = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(volumeLR, 8);
+    int32x2_t vLR = vld1_s32(volumeLR);
+    int32x2_t outSamp = vld1_s32(out);
+    // combine and funnel down accumulator
+    int32x2_t outAccum = vpadd_s32(vget_low_s32(accum), vget_high_s32(accum));
+    if (CHANNELS == 1) {
+        // duplicate accum to both L and R
+        outAccum = vpadd_s32(outAccum, outAccum);
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // accum2 contains R, fold in
+        int32x2_t outAccum2 = vpadd_s32(vget_low_s32(accum2), vget_high_s32(accum2));
+        outAccum = vpadd_s32(outAccum, outAccum2);
+    }
+    outAccum = vqrdmulh_s32(outAccum, vLR);
+    outSamp = vqadd_s32(outSamp, outAccum);
+    vst1_s32(out, outSamp);
+}
+
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, bool FIXED>
+static inline void ProcessNeonIntrinsic(float* out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* volumeLR,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(count > 0 && (count & 7) == 0); // multiple of 8
+    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE(CHANNELS == 1 || CHANNELS == 2);
+
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    coefsP = (const float*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP, 16);
+    coefsN = (const float*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN, 16);
+
+    float32x2_t interp;
+    if (!FIXED) {
+        interp = vdup_n_f32(lerpP);
+        coefsP1 = (const float*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP1, 16);
+        coefsN1 = (const float*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN1, 16);
+    }
+    float32x4_t accum, accum2;
+    // warning uninitialized if we use veorq_s32
+    // (alternative to below) accum = veorq_s32(accum, accum);
+    accum = vdupq_n_f32(0);
+    if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // (alternative to below) accum2 = veorq_s32(accum2, accum2);
+        accum2 = vdupq_n_f32(0);
+    }
+    do {
+#ifdef vld1q_f32_x2
+        float32x4x2_t posCoef = vld1q_f32_x2(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 8;
+        float32x4x2_t negCoef = vld1q_f32_x2(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 8;
+#else
+        float32x4x2_t posCoef;
+        posCoef.val[0] = vld1q_f32(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 4;
+        posCoef.val[1] = vld1q_f32(coefsP);
+        coefsP += 4;
+        float32x4x2_t negCoef;
+        negCoef.val[0] = vld1q_f32(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 4;
+        negCoef.val[1] = vld1q_f32(coefsN);
+        coefsN += 4;
+#endif
+        if (!FIXED) { // interpolate
+#ifdef vld1q_f32_x2
+            float32x4x2_t posCoef1 = vld1q_f32_x2(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 8;
+            float32x4x2_t negCoef1 = vld1q_f32_x2(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 8;
+#else
+            float32x4x2_t posCoef1;
+            posCoef1.val[0] = vld1q_f32(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            posCoef1.val[1] = vld1q_f32(coefsP1);
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            float32x4x2_t negCoef1;
+            negCoef1.val[0] = vld1q_f32(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+            negCoef1.val[1] = vld1q_f32(coefsN1);
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+#endif
+            posCoef1.val[0] = vsubq_f32(posCoef1.val[0], posCoef.val[0]);
+            posCoef1.val[1] = vsubq_f32(posCoef1.val[1], posCoef.val[1]);
+            negCoef.val[0] = vsubq_f32(negCoef.val[0], negCoef1.val[0]);
+            negCoef.val[1] = vsubq_f32(negCoef.val[1], negCoef1.val[1]);
+
+            posCoef.val[0] = vmlaq_lane_f32(posCoef.val[0], posCoef1.val[0], interp, 0);
+            posCoef.val[1] = vmlaq_lane_f32(posCoef.val[1], posCoef1.val[1], interp, 0);
+            negCoef.val[0] = vmlaq_lane_f32(negCoef1.val[0], negCoef.val[0], interp, 0); // rev
+            negCoef.val[1] = vmlaq_lane_f32(negCoef1.val[1], negCoef.val[1], interp, 0); // rev
+        }
+        switch (CHANNELS) {
+        case 1: {
+#ifdef vld1q_f32_x2
+            float32x4x2_t posSamp = vld1q_f32_x2(sP);
+            float32x4x2_t negSamp = vld1q_f32_x2(sN);
+            sN += 8;
+            sP -= 8;
+#else
+            float32x4x2_t posSamp;
+            posSamp.val[0] = vld1q_f32(sP);
+            sP += 4;
+            posSamp.val[1] = vld1q_f32(sP);
+            sP -= 12;
+            float32x4x2_t negSamp;
+            negSamp.val[0] = vld1q_f32(sN);
+            sN += 4;
+            negSamp.val[1] = vld1q_f32(sN);
+            sN += 4;
+#endif
+            // effectively we want a vrev128q_f32()
+            posSamp.val[0] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp.val[0]);
+            posSamp.val[1] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp.val[1]);
+            posSamp.val[0] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp.val[0]), vget_low_f32(posSamp.val[0]));
+            posSamp.val[1] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp.val[1]), vget_low_f32(posSamp.val[1]));
+
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, posSamp.val[0], posCoef.val[1]);
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, posSamp.val[1], posCoef.val[0]);
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, negSamp.val[0], negCoef.val[0]);
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, negSamp.val[1], negCoef.val[1]);
+        } break;
+        case 2: {
+            float32x4x2_t posSamp0 = vld2q_f32(sP);
+            sP += 8;
+            float32x4x2_t negSamp0 = vld2q_f32(sN);
+            sN += 8;
+            posSamp0.val[0] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp0.val[0]);
+            posSamp0.val[1] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp0.val[1]);
+            posSamp0.val[0] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp0.val[0]), vget_low_f32(posSamp0.val[0]));
+            posSamp0.val[1] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp0.val[1]), vget_low_f32(posSamp0.val[1]));
+
+            float32x4x2_t posSamp1 = vld2q_f32(sP);
+            sP -= 24;
+            float32x4x2_t negSamp1 = vld2q_f32(sN);
+            sN += 8;
+            posSamp1.val[0] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp1.val[0]);
+            posSamp1.val[1] = vrev64q_f32(posSamp1.val[1]);
+            posSamp1.val[0] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp1.val[0]), vget_low_f32(posSamp1.val[0]));
+            posSamp1.val[1] = vcombine_f32(
+                    vget_high_f32(posSamp1.val[1]), vget_low_f32(posSamp1.val[1]));
+
+            // Note: speed is affected by accumulation order.
+            // Also, speed appears slower using vmul/vadd instead of vmla for
+            // stereo case, comparable for mono.
+
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, negSamp0.val[0], negCoef.val[0]);
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, negSamp1.val[0], negCoef.val[1]);
+            accum2 = vmlaq_f32(accum2, negSamp0.val[1], negCoef.val[0]);
+            accum2 = vmlaq_f32(accum2, negSamp1.val[1], negCoef.val[1]);
+
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, posSamp0.val[0], posCoef.val[1]); // reversed
+            accum = vmlaq_f32(accum, posSamp1.val[0], posCoef.val[0]); // reversed
+            accum2 = vmlaq_f32(accum2, posSamp0.val[1], posCoef.val[1]); // reversed
+            accum2 = vmlaq_f32(accum2, posSamp1.val[1], posCoef.val[0]); // reversed
+        } break;
+        }
+    } while (count -= 8);
+
+    // multiply by volume and save
+    volumeLR = (const float*)__builtin_assume_aligned(volumeLR, 8);
+    float32x2_t vLR = vld1_f32(volumeLR);
+    float32x2_t outSamp = vld1_f32(out);
+    // combine and funnel down accumulator
+    float32x2_t outAccum = vpadd_f32(vget_low_f32(accum), vget_high_f32(accum));
+    if (CHANNELS == 1) {
+        // duplicate accum to both L and R
+        outAccum = vpadd_f32(outAccum, outAccum);
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // accum2 contains R, fold in
+        float32x2_t outAccum2 = vpadd_f32(vget_low_f32(accum2), vget_high_f32(accum2));
+        outAccum = vpadd_f32(outAccum, outAccum2);
+    }
+    outSamp = vmla_f32(outSamp, outAccum, vLR);
+    vst1_f32(out, outSamp);
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void ProcessL<1, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int16_t* coefsP,
+        const int16_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 1; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0               \n"// (0 - combines+) accumulator = 0
+
+        "1:                                      \n"
+
+        "vld1.16        {q2}, [%[sP]]            \n"// (2+0d) load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q3}, [%[sN]]!           \n"// (2) load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q8}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q10}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                   \n"// (1) reverse s3, s2, s1, s0, s7, s6, s5, s4
+
+        // reordering the vmal to do d6, d7 before d4, d5 is slower(?)
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d4, d17              \n"// (1+0d) multiply (reversed)samples by coef
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d5, d16              \n"// (1) multiply (reversed)samples by coef
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d6, d20              \n"// (1) multiply neg samples
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d7, d21              \n"// (1) multiply neg samples
+
+        // moving these ARM instructions before neon above seems to be slower
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8   \n"// (1) update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #16        \n"// (0) move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        // sP used after branch (warning)
+        "bne            1b                       \n"// loop
+
+         ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_MONO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q8", "q10"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void ProcessL<2, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int16_t* coefsP,
+        const int16_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 2; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0               \n"// (1) acc_L = 0
+        "veor           q4, q4, q4               \n"// (0 combines+) acc_R = 0
+
+        "1:                                      \n"
+
+        "vld2.16        {q2, q3}, [%[sP]]        \n"// (3+0d) load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld2.16        {q5, q6}, [%[sN]]!       \n"// (3) load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld1.16        {q8}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q10}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                   \n"// (1) reverse 8 samples of positive left
+        "vrev64.16      q3, q3                   \n"// (0 combines+) reverse positive right
+
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d4, d17              \n"// (1) multiply (reversed) samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d5, d16              \n"// (1) multiply (reversed) samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d6, d17              \n"// (1) multiply (reversed) samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d7, d16              \n"// (1) multiply (reversed) samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d10, d20             \n"// (1) multiply samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d11, d21             \n"// (1) multiply samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d12, d20             \n"// (1) multiply samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d13, d21             \n"// (1) multiply samples right
+
+        // moving these ARM before neon seems to be slower
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8   \n"// (1) update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #32        \n"// (0) move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        // sP used after branch (warning)
+        "bne            1b                       \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_STEREO
+
+        : [out] "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count] "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [sP] "+r" (sP),
+          [sN] "+r" (sN)
+        : [vLR] "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q4", "q5", "q6",
+          "q8", "q10"
+     );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void Process<1, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int16_t* coefsP,
+        const int16_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* coefsP1,
+        const int16_t* coefsN1,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+#else
+
+    const int CHANNELS = 1; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "vmov.32        d2[0], %[lerpP]          \n"// load the positive phase S32 Q15
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0               \n"// (0 - combines+) accumulator = 0
+
+        "1:                                      \n"
+
+        "vld1.16        {q2}, [%[sP]]            \n"// (2+0d) load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q3}, [%[sN]]!           \n"// (2) load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q8}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q9}, [%[coefsP1]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs for interpolation
+        "vld1.16        {q10}, [%[coefsN1]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q11}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs for interpolation
+
+        "vsub.s16       q9, q9, q8               \n"// (1) interpolate (step1) 1st set of coefs
+        "vsub.s16       q11, q11, q10            \n"// (1) interpolate (step1) 2nd set of coets
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s16   q9, q9, d2[0]            \n"// (2) interpolate (step2) 1st set of coefs
+        "vqrdmulh.s16   q11, q11, d2[0]          \n"// (2) interpolate (step2) 2nd set of coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                   \n"// (1) reverse s3, s2, s1, s0, s7, s6, s5, s4
+
+        "vadd.s16       q8, q8, q9               \n"// (1+2d) interpolate (step3) 1st set
+        "vadd.s16       q10, q10, q11            \n"// (1+1d) interpolate (step3) 2nd set
+
+        // reordering the vmal to do d6, d7 before d4, d5 is slower(?)
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d4, d17              \n"// (1+0d) multiply reversed samples by coef
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d5, d16              \n"// (1) multiply reversed samples by coef
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d6, d20              \n"// (1) multiply neg samples
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d7, d21              \n"// (1) multiply neg samples
+
+        // moving these ARM instructions before neon above seems to be slower
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8   \n"// (1) update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #16        \n"// (0) move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        // sP used after branch (warning)
+        "bne            1b                       \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_MONO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [coefsP1] "+r" (coefsP1),
+          [coefsN1] "+r" (coefsN1),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [lerpP]   "r" (lerpP),
+          [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void Process<2, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int16_t* coefsP,
+        const int16_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* coefsP1,
+        const int16_t* coefsN1,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 2; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "vmov.32        d2[0], %[lerpP]          \n"// load the positive phase
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0               \n"// (1) acc_L = 0
+        "veor           q4, q4, q4               \n"// (0 combines+) acc_R = 0
+
+        "1:                                      \n"
+
+        "vld2.16        {q2, q3}, [%[sP]]        \n"// (3+0d) load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld2.16        {q5, q6}, [%[sN]]!       \n"// (3) load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld1.16        {q8}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q9}, [%[coefsP1]:128]!  \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs for interpolation
+        "vld1.16        {q10}, [%[coefsN1]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs
+        "vld1.16        {q11}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// (1) load 8 16-bits coefs for interpolation
+
+        "vsub.s16       q9, q9, q8               \n"// (1) interpolate (step1) 1st set of coefs
+        "vsub.s16       q11, q11, q10            \n"// (1) interpolate (step1) 2nd set of coets
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s16   q9, q9, d2[0]            \n"// (2) interpolate (step2) 1st set of coefs
+        "vqrdmulh.s16   q11, q11, d2[0]          \n"// (2) interpolate (step2) 2nd set of coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                   \n"// (1) reverse 8 samples of positive left
+        "vrev64.16      q3, q3                   \n"// (1) reverse 8 samples of positive right
+
+        "vadd.s16       q8, q8, q9               \n"// (1+1d) interpolate (step3) 1st set
+        "vadd.s16       q10, q10, q11            \n"// (1+1d) interpolate (step3) 2nd set
+
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d4, d17              \n"// (1) multiply reversed samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d5, d16              \n"// (1) multiply reversed samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d6, d17              \n"// (1) multiply reversed samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d7, d16              \n"// (1) multiply reversed samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d10, d20             \n"// (1) multiply samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q0, d11, d21             \n"// (1) multiply samples left
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d12, d20             \n"// (1) multiply samples right
+        "vmlal.s16      q4, d13, d21             \n"// (1) multiply samples right
+
+        // moving these ARM before neon seems to be slower
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8   \n"// (1) update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #32        \n"// (0) move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        // sP used after branch (warning)
+        "bne            1b                       \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_STEREO
+
+        : [out] "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count] "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [coefsP1] "+r" (coefsP1),
+          [coefsN1] "+r" (coefsN1),
+          [sP] "+r" (sP),
+          [sN] "+r" (sN)
+        : [lerpP]   "r" (lerpP),
+          [vLR] "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q4", "q5", "q6",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void ProcessL<1, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int32_t* coefsP,
+        const int32_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 1; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+
+        "1:                                           \n"
+
+        "vld1.16        {q2}, [%[sP]]                 \n"// load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q3}, [%[sN]]!                \n"// load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.32        {q8, q9}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!   \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q10, q11}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of the positive side
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12, d4, #15                  \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13, d5, #15                  \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14, d6, #15                  \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15, d7, #15                  \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples
+
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #16             \n"// move pointer to next set of samples
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8        \n"// update loop counter
+
+        "bne            1b                            \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_MONO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11",
+          "q12", "q13", "q14", "q15"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void ProcessL<2, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int32_t* coefsP,
+        const int32_t* coefsN,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 2; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+        "veor           q4, q4, q4                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+
+        "1:                                           \n"
+
+        "vld2.16        {q2, q3}, [%[sP]]             \n"// load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld2.16        {q5, q6}, [%[sN]]!            \n"// load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld1.32        {q8, q9}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!   \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q10, q11}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of positive left
+        "vrev64.16      q3, q3                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of positive right
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12,  d4, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13,  d5, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14,  d10, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15,  d11, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples by coef
+
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12,  d6, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13,  d7, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14,  d12, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15,  d13, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples by coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples by coef
+
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8        \n"// update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #32             \n"// move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        "bne            1b                            \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_STEREO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q4", "q5", "q6",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11",
+          "q12", "q13", "q14", "q15"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void Process<1, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int32_t* coefsP,
+        const int32_t* coefsN,
+        const int32_t* coefsP1,
+        const int32_t* coefsN1,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 1; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "vmov.32        d2[0], %[lerpP]               \n"// load the positive phase
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+
+        "1:                                           \n"
+
+        "vld1.16        {q2}, [%[sP]]                 \n"// load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.16        {q3}, [%[sN]]!                \n"// load 8 16-bits mono samples
+        "vld1.32        {q8, q9}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!   \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q12, q13}, [%[coefsP1]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q10, q11}, [%[coefsN1]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q14, q15}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+
+        "vsub.s32       q12, q12, q8                  \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q13, q13, q9                  \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q14, q14, q10                 \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q15, q15, q11                 \n"// interpolate (step1)
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+
+        "vadd.s32       q8, q8, q12                   \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q9, q9, q13                   \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q10, q10, q14                 \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q11, q11, q15                 \n"// interpolate (step3)
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of the positive side
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12,  d4, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13,  d5, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14,  d6, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15,  d7, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #16             \n"// move pointer to next set of samples
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8        \n"// update loop counter
+
+        "bne            1b                            \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_MONO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [coefsP1] "+r" (coefsP1),
+          [coefsN1] "+r" (coefsN1),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [lerpP]   "r" (lerpP),
+          [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11",
+          "q12", "q13", "q14", "q15"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template <>
+inline void Process<2, 16>(int32_t* const out,
+        int count,
+        const int32_t* coefsP,
+        const int32_t* coefsN,
+        const int32_t* coefsP1,
+        const int32_t* coefsN1,
+        const int16_t* sP,
+        const int16_t* sN,
+        uint32_t lerpP,
+        const int32_t* const volumeLR)
+{
+#ifdef USE_INTRINSIC
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+#else
+    const int CHANNELS = 2; // template specialization does not preserve params
+    const int STRIDE = 16;
+    sP -= CHANNELS*((STRIDE>>1)-1);
+    asm (
+        "vmov.32        d2[0], %[lerpP]               \n"// load the positive phase
+        "veor           q0, q0, q0                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+        "veor           q4, q4, q4                    \n"// result, initialize to 0
+
+        "1:                                           \n"
+
+        "vld2.16        {q2, q3}, [%[sP]]             \n"// load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld2.16        {q5, q6}, [%[sN]]!            \n"// load 8 16-bits stereo frames
+        "vld1.32        {q8, q9}, [%[coefsP0]:128]!   \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q12, q13}, [%[coefsP1]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q10, q11}, [%[coefsN1]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+        "vld1.32        {q14, q15}, [%[coefsN0]:128]! \n"// load 8 32-bits coefs
+
+        "vsub.s32       q12, q12, q8                  \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q13, q13, q9                  \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q14, q14, q10                 \n"// interpolate (step1)
+        "vsub.s32       q15, q15, q11                 \n"// interpolate (step1)
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, d2[0]               \n"// interpolate (step2)
+
+        "vadd.s32       q8, q8, q12                   \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q9, q9, q13                   \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q10, q10, q14                 \n"// interpolate (step3)
+        "vadd.s32       q11, q11, q15                 \n"// interpolate (step3)
+
+        "vrev64.16      q2, q2                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of positive left
+        "vrev64.16      q3, q3                        \n"// reverse 8 samples of positive right
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12,  d4, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13,  d5, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14,  d10, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15,  d11, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q0, q0, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "vshll.s16      q12,  d6, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q13,  d7, #15                 \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vshll.s16      q14,  d12, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+        "vshll.s16      q15,  d13, #15                \n"// extend samples to 31 bits
+
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q12, q12, q9                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q13, q13, q8                  \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q14, q14, q10                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+        "vqrdmulh.s32   q15, q15, q11                 \n"// multiply samples by interpolated coef
+
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q12                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q13, q13, q14                 \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q15                   \n"// accumulate result
+        "vadd.s32       q4, q4, q13                   \n"// accumulate result
+
+        "subs           %[count], %[count], #8        \n"// update loop counter
+        "sub            %[sP], %[sP], #32             \n"// move pointer to next set of samples
+
+        "bne            1b                            \n"// loop
+
+        ASSEMBLY_ACCUMULATE_STEREO
+
+        : [out]     "=Uv" (out[0]),
+          [count]   "+r" (count),
+          [coefsP0] "+r" (coefsP),
+          [coefsN0] "+r" (coefsN),
+          [coefsP1] "+r" (coefsP1),
+          [coefsN1] "+r" (coefsN1),
+          [sP]      "+r" (sP),
+          [sN]      "+r" (sN)
+        : [lerpP]   "r" (lerpP),
+          [vLR]     "r" (volumeLR)
+        : "cc", "memory",
+          "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3",
+          "q4", "q5", "q6",
+          "q8", "q9", "q10", "q11",
+          "q12", "q13", "q14", "q15"
+    );
+#endif
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void ProcessL<1, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void ProcessL<2, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void Process<1, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<1, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void Process<2, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessNeonIntrinsic<2, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+}
+
+#endif //USE_NEON
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_NEON_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessSSE.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessSSE.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63ed052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerFirProcessSSE.h
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_SSE_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_SSE_H
+
+namespace android {
+
+// depends on AudioResamplerFirOps.h, AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
+
+#if USE_SSE
+
+#define TO_STRING2(x) #x
+#define TO_STRING(x) TO_STRING2(x)
+// uncomment to print GCC version, may be relevant for intrinsic optimizations
+/* #pragma message ("GCC version: " TO_STRING(__GNUC__) \
+        "." TO_STRING(__GNUC_MINOR__) \
+        "." TO_STRING(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)) */
+
+//
+// SSEx specializations are enabled for Process() and ProcessL() in AudioResamplerFirProcess.h
+//
+
+template <int CHANNELS, int STRIDE, bool FIXED>
+static inline void ProcessSSEIntrinsic(float* out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* volumeLR,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1)
+{
+    ALOG_ASSERT(count > 0 && (count & 7) == 0); // multiple of 8
+    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE(CHANNELS == 1 || CHANNELS == 2);
+
+    sP -= CHANNELS*(4-1);   // adjust sP for a loop iteration of four
+
+    __m128 interp;
+    if (!FIXED) {
+        interp = _mm_set1_ps(lerpP);
+    }
+
+    __m128 accL, accR;
+    accL = _mm_setzero_ps();
+    if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        accR = _mm_setzero_ps();
+    }
+
+    do {
+        __m128 posCoef = _mm_load_ps(coefsP);
+        __m128 negCoef = _mm_load_ps(coefsN);
+        coefsP += 4;
+        coefsN += 4;
+
+        if (!FIXED) { // interpolate
+            __m128 posCoef1 = _mm_load_ps(coefsP1);
+            __m128 negCoef1 = _mm_load_ps(coefsN1);
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+
+            // Calculate the final coefficient for interpolation
+            // posCoef = interp * (posCoef1 - posCoef) + posCoef
+            // negCoef = interp * (negCoef - negCoef1) + negCoef1
+            posCoef1 = _mm_sub_ps(posCoef1, posCoef);
+            negCoef = _mm_sub_ps(negCoef, negCoef1);
+
+            posCoef1 = _mm_mul_ps(posCoef1, interp);
+            negCoef = _mm_mul_ps(negCoef, interp);
+
+            posCoef = _mm_add_ps(posCoef1, posCoef);
+            negCoef = _mm_add_ps(negCoef, negCoef1);
+        }
+        switch (CHANNELS) {
+        case 1: {
+            __m128 posSamp = _mm_loadu_ps(sP);
+            __m128 negSamp = _mm_loadu_ps(sN);
+            sP -= 4;
+            sN += 4;
+
+            posSamp = _mm_shuffle_ps(posSamp, posSamp, 0x1B);
+            posSamp = _mm_mul_ps(posSamp, posCoef);
+            negSamp = _mm_mul_ps(negSamp, negCoef);
+
+            accL = _mm_add_ps(accL, posSamp);
+            accL = _mm_add_ps(accL, negSamp);
+        } break;
+        case 2: {
+            __m128 posSamp0 = _mm_loadu_ps(sP);
+            __m128 posSamp1 = _mm_loadu_ps(sP+4);
+            __m128 negSamp0 = _mm_loadu_ps(sN);
+            __m128 negSamp1 = _mm_loadu_ps(sN+4);
+            sP -= 8;
+            sN += 8;
+
+            // deinterleave everything and reverse the positives
+            __m128 posSampL = _mm_shuffle_ps(posSamp1, posSamp0, 0x22);
+            __m128 posSampR = _mm_shuffle_ps(posSamp1, posSamp0, 0x77);
+            __m128 negSampL = _mm_shuffle_ps(negSamp0, negSamp1, 0x88);
+            __m128 negSampR = _mm_shuffle_ps(negSamp0, negSamp1, 0xDD);
+
+            posSampL = _mm_mul_ps(posSampL, posCoef);
+            posSampR = _mm_mul_ps(posSampR, posCoef);
+            negSampL = _mm_mul_ps(negSampL, negCoef);
+            negSampR = _mm_mul_ps(negSampR, negCoef);
+
+            accL = _mm_add_ps(accL, posSampL);
+            accR = _mm_add_ps(accR, posSampR);
+            accL = _mm_add_ps(accL, negSampL);
+            accR = _mm_add_ps(accR, negSampR);
+        } break;
+        }
+    } while (count -= 4);
+
+    // multiply by volume and save
+    __m128 vLR = _mm_setzero_ps();
+    __m128 outSamp;
+    vLR = _mm_loadl_pi(vLR, reinterpret_cast<const __m64*>(volumeLR));
+    outSamp = _mm_loadl_pi(vLR, reinterpret_cast<__m64*>(out));
+
+    // combine and funnel down accumulator
+    __m128 outAccum = _mm_setzero_ps();
+    if (CHANNELS == 1) {
+        // duplicate accL to both L and R
+        outAccum = _mm_add_ps(accL, _mm_movehl_ps(accL, accL));
+        outAccum = _mm_add_ps(outAccum, _mm_shuffle_ps(outAccum, outAccum, 0x11));
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        // accR contains R, fold in
+        outAccum = _mm_hadd_ps(accL, accR);
+        outAccum = _mm_hadd_ps(outAccum, outAccum);
+    }
+
+    outAccum = _mm_mul_ps(outAccum, vLR);
+    outSamp = _mm_add_ps(outSamp, outAccum);
+    _mm_storel_pi(reinterpret_cast<__m64*>(out), outSamp);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void ProcessL<1, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessSSEIntrinsic<1, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void ProcessL<2, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessSSEIntrinsic<2, 16, true>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            0 /*lerpP*/, NULL /*coefsP1*/, NULL /*coefsN1*/);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void Process<1, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessSSEIntrinsic<1, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+}
+
+template<>
+inline void Process<2, 16>(float* const out,
+        int count,
+        const float* coefsP,
+        const float* coefsN,
+        const float* coefsP1,
+        const float* coefsN1,
+        const float* sP,
+        const float* sN,
+        float lerpP,
+        const float* const volumeLR)
+{
+    ProcessSSEIntrinsic<2, 16, false>(out, count, coefsP, coefsN, sP, sN, volumeLR,
+            lerpP, coefsP1, coefsN1);
+}
+
+#endif //USE_SSE
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_FIR_PROCESS_SSE_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..320b8cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,613 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AudioResamplerSinc"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+#include <cutils/compiler.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+
+#include "AudioResamplerSinc.h"
+
+#if defined(__clang__) && !__has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned)
+#define __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a) \
+	(((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (__builtin_unreachable(), (p)))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__thumb__)
+#define USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY (true)
+#else
+#define USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY (false)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)
+#ifndef USE_NEON
+#define USE_NEON (true)
+#endif
+#else
+#define USE_NEON (false)
+#endif
+#if USE_NEON
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+#endif
+
+#define UNUSED(x) ((void)(x))
+
+namespace android {
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+/*
+ * These coeficients are computed with the "fir" utility found in
+ * tools/resampler_tools
+ * cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s 48000 -c 20478
+ */
+const uint32_t AudioResamplerSinc::mFirCoefsUp[] __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) = {
+#include "AudioResamplerSincUp.h"
+};
+
+/*
+ * These coefficients are optimized for 48KHz -> 44.1KHz
+ * cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s 48000 -c 17189
+ */
+const uint32_t AudioResamplerSinc::mFirCoefsDown[] __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) = {
+#include "AudioResamplerSincDown.h"
+};
+
+// we use 15 bits to interpolate between these samples
+// this cannot change because the mul below rely on it.
+static const int pLerpBits = 15;
+
+static pthread_once_t once_control = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+static readCoefficientsFn readResampleCoefficients = NULL;
+
+/*static*/ AudioResamplerSinc::Constants AudioResamplerSinc::highQualityConstants;
+/*static*/ AudioResamplerSinc::Constants AudioResamplerSinc::veryHighQualityConstants;
+
+void AudioResamplerSinc::init_routine()
+{
+    // for high quality resampler, the parameters for coefficients are compile-time constants
+    Constants *c = &highQualityConstants;
+    c->coefsBits = RESAMPLE_FIR_LERP_INT_BITS;
+    c->cShift = kNumPhaseBits - c->coefsBits;
+    c->cMask = ((1<< c->coefsBits)-1) << c->cShift;
+    c->pShift = kNumPhaseBits - c->coefsBits - pLerpBits;
+    c->pMask = ((1<< pLerpBits)-1) << c->pShift;
+    c->halfNumCoefs = RESAMPLE_FIR_NUM_COEF;
+
+    // for very high quality resampler, the parameters are load-time constants
+    veryHighQualityConstants = highQualityConstants;
+
+    // Open the dll to get the coefficients for VERY_HIGH_QUALITY
+    void *resampleCoeffLib = dlopen("libaudio-resampler.so", RTLD_NOW);
+    ALOGV("Open libaudio-resampler library = %p", resampleCoeffLib);
+    if (resampleCoeffLib == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Could not open audio-resampler library: %s", dlerror());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    readResampleFirNumCoeffFn readResampleFirNumCoeff;
+    readResampleFirLerpIntBitsFn readResampleFirLerpIntBits;
+
+    readResampleCoefficients = (readCoefficientsFn)
+            dlsym(resampleCoeffLib, "readResamplerCoefficients");
+    readResampleFirNumCoeff = (readResampleFirNumCoeffFn)
+            dlsym(resampleCoeffLib, "readResampleFirNumCoeff");
+    readResampleFirLerpIntBits = (readResampleFirLerpIntBitsFn)
+            dlsym(resampleCoeffLib, "readResampleFirLerpIntBits");
+
+    if (!readResampleCoefficients || !readResampleFirNumCoeff || !readResampleFirLerpIntBits) {
+        readResampleCoefficients = NULL;
+        dlclose(resampleCoeffLib);
+        resampleCoeffLib = NULL;
+        ALOGE("Could not find symbol: %s", dlerror());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    c = &veryHighQualityConstants;
+    c->coefsBits = readResampleFirLerpIntBits();
+    c->cShift = kNumPhaseBits - c->coefsBits;
+    c->cMask = ((1<<c->coefsBits)-1) << c->cShift;
+    c->pShift = kNumPhaseBits - c->coefsBits - pLerpBits;
+    c->pMask = ((1<<pLerpBits)-1) << c->pShift;
+    // number of zero-crossing on each side
+    c->halfNumCoefs = readResampleFirNumCoeff();
+    ALOGV("coefsBits = %d", c->coefsBits);
+    ALOGV("halfNumCoefs = %d", c->halfNumCoefs);
+    // note that we "leak" resampleCoeffLib until the process exits
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if !USE_NEON
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulRL(int left, int32_t in, uint32_t vRL)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    if (left) {
+        asm( "smultb %[out], %[in], %[vRL] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [in]"%r"(in), [vRL]"r"(vRL)
+             : );
+    } else {
+        asm( "smultt %[out], %[in], %[vRL] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [in]"%r"(in), [vRL]"r"(vRL)
+             : );
+    }
+    return out;
+#else
+    int16_t v = left ? int16_t(vRL) : int16_t(vRL>>16);
+    return int32_t((int64_t(in) * v) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAdd(int16_t in, int32_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    asm( "smlawb %[out], %[v], %[in], %[a] \n"
+         : [out]"=r"(out)
+         : [in]"%r"(in), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+         : );
+    return out;
+#else
+    return a + int32_t((int64_t(v) * in) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+int32_t mulAddRL(int left, uint32_t inRL, int32_t v, int32_t a)
+{
+#if USE_INLINE_ASSEMBLY
+    int32_t out;
+    if (left) {
+        asm( "smlawb %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    } else {
+        asm( "smlawt %[out], %[v], %[inRL], %[a] \n"
+             : [out]"=r"(out)
+             : [inRL]"%r"(inRL), [v]"r"(v), [a]"r"(a)
+             : );
+    }
+    return out;
+#else
+    int16_t s = left ? int16_t(inRL) : int16_t(inRL>>16);
+    return a + int32_t((int64_t(v) * s) >> 16);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif // !USE_NEON
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+AudioResamplerSinc::AudioResamplerSinc(
+        int inChannelCount, int32_t sampleRate, src_quality quality)
+    : AudioResampler(inChannelCount, sampleRate, quality),
+    mState(0), mImpulse(0), mRingFull(0), mFirCoefs(0)
+{
+    /*
+     * Layout of the state buffer for 32 tap:
+     *
+     * "present" sample            beginning of 2nd buffer
+     *                 v                v
+     *  0              01               2              23              3
+     *  0              F0               0              F0              F
+     * [pppppppppppppppInnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnpppppppppppppppInnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn]
+     *                 ^               ^ head
+     *
+     * p = past samples, convoluted with the (p)ositive side of sinc()
+     * n = future samples, convoluted with the (n)egative side of sinc()
+     * r = extra space for implementing the ring buffer
+     *
+     */
+
+    mVolumeSIMD[0] = 0;
+    mVolumeSIMD[1] = 0;
+
+    // Load the constants for coefficients
+    int ok = pthread_once(&once_control, init_routine);
+    if (ok != 0) {
+        ALOGE("%s pthread_once failed: %d", __func__, ok);
+    }
+    mConstants = (quality == VERY_HIGH_QUALITY) ?
+            &veryHighQualityConstants : &highQualityConstants;
+}
+
+
+AudioResamplerSinc::~AudioResamplerSinc() {
+    free(mState);
+}
+
+void AudioResamplerSinc::init() {
+    const Constants& c(*mConstants);
+    const size_t numCoefs = 2 * c.halfNumCoefs;
+    const size_t stateSize = numCoefs * mChannelCount * 2;
+    mState = (int16_t*)memalign(32, stateSize*sizeof(int16_t));
+    memset(mState, 0, sizeof(int16_t)*stateSize);
+    mImpulse  = mState   + (c.halfNumCoefs-1)*mChannelCount;
+    mRingFull = mImpulse + (numCoefs+1)*mChannelCount;
+}
+
+void AudioResamplerSinc::setVolume(float left, float right) {
+    AudioResampler::setVolume(left, right);
+    // convert to U4_28 (rounding down).
+    // integer volume values are clamped to 0 to UNITY_GAIN.
+    mVolumeSIMD[0] = u4_28_from_float(clampFloatVol(left));
+    mVolumeSIMD[1] = u4_28_from_float(clampFloatVol(right));
+}
+
+size_t AudioResamplerSinc::resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider)
+{
+    // FIXME store current state (up or down sample) and only load the coefs when the state
+    // changes. Or load two pointers one for up and one for down in the init function.
+    // Not critical now since the read functions are fast, but would be important if read was slow.
+    if (mConstants == &veryHighQualityConstants && readResampleCoefficients) {
+        mFirCoefs = readResampleCoefficients( mInSampleRate <= mSampleRate );
+    } else {
+        mFirCoefs = (const int32_t *)
+                ((mInSampleRate <= mSampleRate) ? mFirCoefsUp : mFirCoefsDown);
+    }
+
+    // select the appropriate resampler
+    switch (mChannelCount) {
+    case 1:
+        return resample<1>(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    case 2:
+        return resample<2>(out, outFrameCount, provider);
+    default:
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid channel count: %d", mChannelCount);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+
+template<int CHANNELS>
+size_t AudioResamplerSinc::resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+        AudioBufferProvider* provider)
+{
+    const Constants& c(*mConstants);
+    const size_t headOffset = c.halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+    int16_t* impulse = mImpulse;
+    uint32_t vRL = mVolumeRL;
+    size_t inputIndex = mInputIndex;
+    uint32_t phaseFraction = mPhaseFraction;
+    uint32_t phaseIncrement = mPhaseIncrement;
+    size_t outputIndex = 0;
+    size_t outputSampleCount = outFrameCount * 2;
+    size_t inFrameCount = getInFrameCountRequired(outFrameCount);
+
+    while (outputIndex < outputSampleCount) {
+        // buffer is empty, fetch a new one
+        while (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+            mBuffer.frameCount = inFrameCount;
+            provider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+            if (mBuffer.raw == NULL) {
+                goto resample_exit;
+            }
+            const uint32_t phaseIndex = phaseFraction >> kNumPhaseBits;
+            if (phaseIndex == 1) {
+                // read one frame
+                read<CHANNELS>(impulse, phaseFraction, mBuffer.i16, inputIndex);
+            } else if (phaseIndex == 2) {
+                // read 2 frames
+                read<CHANNELS>(impulse, phaseFraction, mBuffer.i16, inputIndex);
+                inputIndex++;
+                if (inputIndex >= mBuffer.frameCount) {
+                    inputIndex -= mBuffer.frameCount;
+                    provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+                } else {
+                    read<CHANNELS>(impulse, phaseFraction, mBuffer.i16, inputIndex);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        int16_t const * const in = mBuffer.i16;
+        const size_t frameCount = mBuffer.frameCount;
+
+        // Always read-in the first samples from the input buffer
+        int16_t* head = impulse + headOffset;
+        for (size_t i=0 ; i<CHANNELS ; i++) {
+            head[i] = in[inputIndex*CHANNELS + i];
+        }
+
+        // handle boundary case
+        while (CC_LIKELY(outputIndex < outputSampleCount)) {
+            filterCoefficient<CHANNELS>(&out[outputIndex], phaseFraction, impulse, vRL);
+            outputIndex += 2;
+
+            phaseFraction += phaseIncrement;
+            const size_t phaseIndex = phaseFraction >> kNumPhaseBits;
+            for (size_t i=0 ; i<phaseIndex ; i++) {
+                inputIndex++;
+                if (inputIndex >= frameCount) {
+                    goto done;  // need a new buffer
+                }
+                read<CHANNELS>(impulse, phaseFraction, in, inputIndex);
+            }
+        }
+done:
+        // if done with buffer, save samples
+        if (inputIndex >= frameCount) {
+            inputIndex -= frameCount;
+            provider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+        }
+    }
+
+resample_exit:
+    mImpulse = impulse;
+    mInputIndex = inputIndex;
+    mPhaseFraction = phaseFraction;
+    return outputIndex / CHANNELS;
+}
+
+template<int CHANNELS>
+/***
+* read()
+*
+* This function reads only one frame from input buffer and writes it in
+* state buffer
+*
+**/
+void AudioResamplerSinc::read(
+        int16_t*& impulse, uint32_t& phaseFraction,
+        const int16_t* in, size_t inputIndex)
+{
+    impulse += CHANNELS;
+    phaseFraction -= 1LU<<kNumPhaseBits;
+
+    const Constants& c(*mConstants);
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(impulse >= mRingFull)) {
+        const size_t stateSize = (c.halfNumCoefs*2)*CHANNELS;
+        memcpy(mState, mState+stateSize, sizeof(int16_t)*stateSize);
+        impulse -= stateSize;
+    }
+
+    int16_t* head = impulse + c.halfNumCoefs*CHANNELS;
+    for (size_t i=0 ; i<CHANNELS ; i++) {
+        head[i] = in[inputIndex*CHANNELS + i];
+    }
+}
+
+template<int CHANNELS>
+void AudioResamplerSinc::filterCoefficient(int32_t* out, uint32_t phase,
+         const int16_t *samples, uint32_t vRL)
+{
+    // NOTE: be very careful when modifying the code here. register
+    // pressure is very high and a small change might cause the compiler
+    // to generate far less efficient code.
+    // Always sanity check the result with objdump or test-resample.
+
+    // compute the index of the coefficient on the positive side and
+    // negative side
+    const Constants& c(*mConstants);
+    const int32_t ONE = c.cMask | c.pMask;
+    uint32_t indexP = ( phase & c.cMask) >> c.cShift;
+    uint32_t lerpP  = ( phase & c.pMask) >> c.pShift;
+    uint32_t indexN = ((ONE-phase) & c.cMask) >> c.cShift;
+    uint32_t lerpN  = ((ONE-phase) & c.pMask) >> c.pShift;
+
+    const size_t offset = c.halfNumCoefs;
+    indexP *= offset;
+    indexN *= offset;
+
+    int32_t const* coefsP = mFirCoefs + indexP;
+    int32_t const* coefsN = mFirCoefs + indexN;
+    int16_t const* sP = samples;
+    int16_t const* sN = samples + CHANNELS;
+
+    size_t count = offset;
+
+#if !USE_NEON
+    int32_t l = 0;
+    int32_t r = 0;
+    for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
+        interpolate<CHANNELS>(l, r, coefsP++, offset, lerpP, sP);
+        sP -= CHANNELS;
+        interpolate<CHANNELS>(l, r, coefsN++, offset, lerpN, sN);
+        sN += CHANNELS;
+    }
+    out[0] += 2 * mulRL(1, l, vRL);
+    out[1] += 2 * mulRL(0, r, vRL);
+#else
+    UNUSED(vRL);
+    if (CHANNELS == 1) {
+        int32_t const* coefsP1 = coefsP + offset;
+        int32_t const* coefsN1 = coefsN + offset;
+        sP -= CHANNELS*3;
+
+        int32x4_t sum;
+        int32x2_t lerpPN;
+        lerpPN = vdup_n_s32(0);
+        lerpPN = vld1_lane_s32((int32_t *)&lerpP, lerpPN, 0);
+        lerpPN = vld1_lane_s32((int32_t *)&lerpN, lerpPN, 1);
+        lerpPN = vshl_n_s32(lerpPN, 16);
+        sum = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+
+        int16x4_t sampleP, sampleN;
+        int32x4_t samplePExt, sampleNExt;
+        int32x4_t coefsPV0, coefsPV1, coefsNV0, coefsNV1;
+
+        coefsP = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP, 16);
+        coefsN = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN, 16);
+        coefsP1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP1, 16);
+        coefsN1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN1, 16);
+        for (; count > 0; count -= 4) {
+            sampleP = vld1_s16(sP);
+            sampleN = vld1_s16(sN);
+            coefsPV0 = vld1q_s32(coefsP);
+            coefsNV0 = vld1q_s32(coefsN);
+            coefsPV1 = vld1q_s32(coefsP1);
+            coefsNV1 = vld1q_s32(coefsN1);
+            sP -= 4;
+            sN += 4;
+            coefsP += 4;
+            coefsN += 4;
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+
+            sampleP = vrev64_s16(sampleP);
+
+            // interpolate (step1)
+            coefsPV1 = vsubq_s32(coefsPV1, coefsPV0);
+            coefsNV1 = vsubq_s32(coefsNV1, coefsNV0);
+            samplePExt = vshll_n_s16(sampleP, 15);
+            // interpolate (step2)
+            coefsPV1 = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(coefsPV1, lerpPN, 0);
+            coefsNV1 = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(coefsNV1, lerpPN, 1);
+            sampleNExt = vshll_n_s16(sampleN, 15);
+            // interpolate (step3)
+            coefsPV0 = vaddq_s32(coefsPV0, coefsPV1);
+            coefsNV0 = vaddq_s32(coefsNV0, coefsNV1);
+
+            samplePExt = vqrdmulhq_s32(samplePExt, coefsPV0);
+            sampleNExt = vqrdmulhq_s32(sampleNExt, coefsNV0);
+            sum = vaddq_s32(sum, samplePExt);
+            sum = vaddq_s32(sum, sampleNExt);
+        }
+        int32x2_t volumesV, outV;
+        volumesV = vld1_s32(mVolumeSIMD);
+        outV = vld1_s32(out);
+
+        //add all 4 partial sums
+        int32x2_t sumLow, sumHigh;
+        sumLow = vget_low_s32(sum);
+        sumHigh = vget_high_s32(sum);
+        sumLow = vpadd_s32(sumLow, sumHigh);
+        sumLow = vpadd_s32(sumLow, sumLow);
+
+        sumLow = vqrdmulh_s32(sumLow, volumesV);
+        outV = vadd_s32(outV, sumLow);
+        vst1_s32(out, outV);
+    } else if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        int32_t const* coefsP1 = coefsP + offset;
+        int32_t const* coefsN1 = coefsN + offset;
+        sP -= CHANNELS*3;
+
+        int32x4_t sum0, sum1;
+        int32x2_t lerpPN;
+
+        lerpPN = vdup_n_s32(0);
+        lerpPN = vld1_lane_s32((int32_t *)&lerpP, lerpPN, 0);
+        lerpPN = vld1_lane_s32((int32_t *)&lerpN, lerpPN, 1);
+        lerpPN = vshl_n_s32(lerpPN, 16);
+        sum0 = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+        sum1 = vdupq_n_s32(0);
+
+        int16x4x2_t sampleP, sampleN;
+        int32x4x2_t samplePExt, sampleNExt;
+        int32x4_t coefsPV0, coefsPV1, coefsNV0, coefsNV1;
+
+        coefsP = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP, 16);
+        coefsN = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN, 16);
+        coefsP1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsP1, 16);
+        coefsN1 = (const int32_t*)__builtin_assume_aligned(coefsN1, 16);
+        for (; count > 0; count -= 4) {
+            sampleP = vld2_s16(sP);
+            sampleN = vld2_s16(sN);
+            coefsPV0 = vld1q_s32(coefsP);
+            coefsNV0 = vld1q_s32(coefsN);
+            coefsPV1 = vld1q_s32(coefsP1);
+            coefsNV1 = vld1q_s32(coefsN1);
+            sP -= 8;
+            sN += 8;
+            coefsP += 4;
+            coefsN += 4;
+            coefsP1 += 4;
+            coefsN1 += 4;
+
+            sampleP.val[0] = vrev64_s16(sampleP.val[0]);
+            sampleP.val[1] = vrev64_s16(sampleP.val[1]);
+
+            // interpolate (step1)
+            coefsPV1 = vsubq_s32(coefsPV1, coefsPV0);
+            coefsNV1 = vsubq_s32(coefsNV1, coefsNV0);
+            samplePExt.val[0] = vshll_n_s16(sampleP.val[0], 15);
+            samplePExt.val[1] = vshll_n_s16(sampleP.val[1], 15);
+            // interpolate (step2)
+            coefsPV1 = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(coefsPV1, lerpPN, 0);
+            coefsNV1 = vqrdmulhq_lane_s32(coefsNV1, lerpPN, 1);
+            sampleNExt.val[0] = vshll_n_s16(sampleN.val[0], 15);
+            sampleNExt.val[1] = vshll_n_s16(sampleN.val[1], 15);
+            // interpolate (step3)
+            coefsPV0 = vaddq_s32(coefsPV0, coefsPV1);
+            coefsNV0 = vaddq_s32(coefsNV0, coefsNV1);
+
+            samplePExt.val[0] = vqrdmulhq_s32(samplePExt.val[0], coefsPV0);
+            samplePExt.val[1] = vqrdmulhq_s32(samplePExt.val[1], coefsPV0);
+            sampleNExt.val[0] = vqrdmulhq_s32(sampleNExt.val[0], coefsNV0);
+            sampleNExt.val[1] = vqrdmulhq_s32(sampleNExt.val[1], coefsNV0);
+            sum0 = vaddq_s32(sum0, samplePExt.val[0]);
+            sum1 = vaddq_s32(sum1, samplePExt.val[1]);
+            sum0 = vaddq_s32(sum0, sampleNExt.val[0]);
+            sum1 = vaddq_s32(sum1, sampleNExt.val[1]);
+        }
+        int32x2_t volumesV, outV;
+        volumesV = vld1_s32(mVolumeSIMD);
+        outV = vld1_s32(out);
+
+        //add all 4 partial sums
+        int32x2_t sumLow0, sumHigh0, sumLow1, sumHigh1;
+        sumLow0 = vget_low_s32(sum0);
+        sumHigh0 = vget_high_s32(sum0);
+        sumLow1 = vget_low_s32(sum1);
+        sumHigh1 = vget_high_s32(sum1);
+        sumLow0 = vpadd_s32(sumLow0, sumHigh0);
+        sumLow0 = vpadd_s32(sumLow0, sumLow0);
+        sumLow1 = vpadd_s32(sumLow1, sumHigh1);
+        sumLow1 = vpadd_s32(sumLow1, sumLow1);
+
+        sumLow0 = vtrn_s32(sumLow0, sumLow1).val[0];
+        sumLow0 = vqrdmulh_s32(sumLow0, volumesV);
+        outV = vadd_s32(outV, sumLow0);
+        vst1_s32(out, outV);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template<int CHANNELS>
+void AudioResamplerSinc::interpolate(
+        int32_t& l, int32_t& r,
+        const int32_t* coefs, size_t offset,
+        int32_t lerp, const int16_t* samples)
+{
+    int32_t c0 = coefs[0];
+    int32_t c1 = coefs[offset];
+    int32_t sinc = mulAdd(lerp, (c1-c0)<<1, c0);
+    if (CHANNELS == 2) {
+        uint32_t rl = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(samples);
+        l = mulAddRL(1, rl, sinc, l);
+        r = mulAddRL(0, rl, sinc, r);
+    } else {
+        r = l = mulAdd(samples[0], sinc, l);
+    }
+}
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6dcf91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSinc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_SINC_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_SINC_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <android/log.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+
+typedef const int32_t * (*readCoefficientsFn)(bool upDownSample);
+typedef int32_t (*readResampleFirNumCoeffFn)();
+typedef int32_t (*readResampleFirLerpIntBitsFn)();
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class AudioResamplerSinc : public AudioResampler {
+public:
+    AudioResamplerSinc(int inChannelCount, int32_t sampleRate,
+            src_quality quality = HIGH_QUALITY);
+
+    virtual ~AudioResamplerSinc();
+
+    virtual size_t resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+private:
+    void init();
+
+    virtual void setVolume(float left, float right);
+
+    template<int CHANNELS>
+    size_t resample(int32_t* out, size_t outFrameCount,
+            AudioBufferProvider* provider);
+
+    template<int CHANNELS>
+    inline void filterCoefficient(
+            int32_t* out, uint32_t phase, const int16_t *samples, uint32_t vRL);
+
+    template<int CHANNELS>
+    inline void interpolate(
+            int32_t& l, int32_t& r,
+            const int32_t* coefs, size_t offset,
+            int32_t lerp, const int16_t* samples);
+
+    template<int CHANNELS>
+    inline void read(int16_t*& impulse, uint32_t& phaseFraction,
+            const int16_t* in, size_t inputIndex);
+
+    int16_t *mState;
+    int16_t *mImpulse;
+    int16_t *mRingFull;
+    int32_t mVolumeSIMD[2];
+
+    const int32_t * mFirCoefs;
+    static const uint32_t mFirCoefsDown[];
+    static const uint32_t mFirCoefsUp[];
+
+    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    static const int32_t RESAMPLE_FIR_NUM_COEF       = 8;
+    static const int32_t RESAMPLE_FIR_LERP_INT_BITS  = 7;
+
+    struct Constants {
+        int coefsBits;
+        int cShift;
+        uint32_t cMask;
+        int pShift;
+        uint32_t pMask;
+        // number of zero-crossing on each side
+        unsigned int halfNumCoefs;
+    };
+
+    static Constants highQualityConstants;
+    static Constants veryHighQualityConstants;
+    const Constants *mConstants;    // points to appropriate set of coefficient parameters
+
+    static void init_routine();
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif /*ANDROID_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_SINC_H*/
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincDown.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincDown.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d0fb86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincDown.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s48000 -c 17189
+
+    0x5bacb6f4, 0x1ded1a1d, 0xf0398d56, 0x0394f674, 0x0193a5f9, 0xfe66dbeb, 0x00791043, 0xfffe6631,
+    0x5bab6c81, 0x1d3ddccd, 0xf0421d2c, 0x03af9995, 0x01818dc9, 0xfe6bb63e, 0x0079812a, 0xfffdc37d,
+    0x5ba78d37, 0x1c8f2cf9, 0xf04beb1d, 0x03c9a04a, 0x016f8aca, 0xfe70a511, 0x0079e34d, 0xfffd2545,
+    0x5ba1194f, 0x1be11231, 0xf056f2c7, 0x03e309fe, 0x015d9e64, 0xfe75a79f, 0x007a36e2, 0xfffc8b86,
+    0x5b981122, 0x1b3393f8, 0xf0632fb7, 0x03fbd625, 0x014bc9fa, 0xfe7abd23, 0x007a7c20, 0xfffbf639,
+    0x5b8c7530, 0x1a86b9bf, 0xf0709d74, 0x04140449, 0x013a0ee9, 0xfe7fe4db, 0x007ab33d, 0xfffb655b,
+    0x5b7e461a, 0x19da8ae5, 0xf07f3776, 0x042b93fd, 0x01286e86, 0xfe851e05, 0x007adc72, 0xfffad8e4,
+    0x5b6d84a8, 0x192f0eb7, 0xf08ef92d, 0x044284e6, 0x0116ea22, 0xfe8a67dd, 0x007af7f6, 0xfffa50ce,
+    0x5b5a31c6, 0x18844c70, 0xf09fddfe, 0x0458d6b7, 0x01058306, 0xfe8fc1a5, 0x007b0603, 0xfff9cd12,
+    0x5b444e81, 0x17da4b37, 0xf0b1e143, 0x046e8933, 0x00f43a74, 0xfe952a9b, 0x007b06d4, 0xfff94da9,
+    0x5b2bdc0e, 0x17311222, 0xf0c4fe50, 0x04839c29, 0x00e311a9, 0xfe9aa201, 0x007afaa1, 0xfff8d28c,
+    0x5b10dbc2, 0x1688a832, 0xf0d9306d, 0x04980f79, 0x00d209db, 0xfea02719, 0x007ae1a7, 0xfff85bb1,
+    0x5af34f18, 0x15e11453, 0xf0ee72db, 0x04abe310, 0x00c12439, 0xfea5b926, 0x007abc20, 0xfff7e910,
+    0x5ad337af, 0x153a5d5e, 0xf104c0d2, 0x04bf16e9, 0x00b061eb, 0xfeab576d, 0x007a8a49, 0xfff77a9f,
+    0x5ab09748, 0x14948a16, 0xf11c1583, 0x04d1ab0d, 0x009fc413, 0xfeb10134, 0x007a4c5d, 0xfff71057,
+    0x5a8b6fc7, 0x13efa12c, 0xf1346c17, 0x04e39f93, 0x008f4bcb, 0xfeb6b5c0, 0x007a029a, 0xfff6aa2b,
+    0x5a63c336, 0x134ba937, 0xf14dbfb1, 0x04f4f4a2, 0x007efa29, 0xfebc745c, 0x0079ad3d, 0xfff64812,
+    0x5a3993c0, 0x12a8a8bb, 0xf1680b6e, 0x0505aa6a, 0x006ed038, 0xfec23c50, 0x00794c82, 0xfff5ea02,
+    0x5a0ce3b2, 0x1206a625, 0xf1834a63, 0x0515c12d, 0x005ecf01, 0xfec80ce8, 0x0078e0a9, 0xfff58ff0,
+    0x59ddb57f, 0x1165a7cc, 0xf19f77a0, 0x05253938, 0x004ef782, 0xfecde571, 0x007869ee, 0xfff539cf,
+    0x59ac0bba, 0x10c5b3ef, 0xf1bc8e31, 0x053412e4, 0x003f4ab4, 0xfed3c538, 0x0077e891, 0xfff4e794,
+    0x5977e919, 0x1026d0b8, 0xf1da891b, 0x05424e9b, 0x002fc98a, 0xfed9ab8f, 0x00775ccf, 0xfff49934,
+    0x59415075, 0x0f890437, 0xf1f96360, 0x054feccf, 0x002074ed, 0xfedf97c6, 0x0076c6e8, 0xfff44ea3,
+    0x590844c9, 0x0eec5465, 0xf21917ff, 0x055cee03, 0x00114dc3, 0xfee58932, 0x00762719, 0xfff407d2,
+    0x58ccc930, 0x0e50c723, 0xf239a1ef, 0x056952c3, 0x000254e8, 0xfeeb7f27, 0x00757da3, 0xfff3c4b7,
+    0x588ee0ea, 0x0db6623b, 0xf25afc29, 0x05751baa, 0xfff38b32, 0xfef178fc, 0x0074cac4, 0xfff38542,
+    0x584e8f56, 0x0d1d2b5d, 0xf27d219f, 0x0580495c, 0xffe4f171, 0xfef7760c, 0x00740ebb, 0xfff34968,
+    0x580bd7f4, 0x0c85281f, 0xf2a00d43, 0x058adc8d, 0xffd6886d, 0xfefd75af, 0x007349c7, 0xfff3111b,
+    0x57c6be67, 0x0bee5dff, 0xf2c3ba04, 0x0594d5fa, 0xffc850e6, 0xff037744, 0x00727c27, 0xfff2dc4c,
+    0x577f4670, 0x0b58d262, 0xf2e822ce, 0x059e366c, 0xffba4b98, 0xff097a29, 0x0071a61b, 0xfff2aaef,
+    0x573573f2, 0x0ac48a92, 0xf30d428e, 0x05a6feb9, 0xffac7936, 0xff0f7dbf, 0x0070c7e1, 0xfff27cf3,
+    0x56e94af1, 0x0a318bc1, 0xf333142f, 0x05af2fbf, 0xff9eda6d, 0xff15816a, 0x006fe1b8, 0xfff2524c,
+    0x569acf90, 0x099fdb04, 0xf359929a, 0x05b6ca6b, 0xff916fe1, 0xff1b848e, 0x006ef3df, 0xfff22aea,
+    0x564a0610, 0x090f7d57, 0xf380b8ba, 0x05bdcfb2, 0xff843a32, 0xff218692, 0x006dfe94, 0xfff206bf,
+    0x55f6f2d3, 0x0880779d, 0xf3a88179, 0x05c44095, 0xff7739f7, 0xff2786e1, 0x006d0217, 0xfff1e5bb,
+    0x55a19a5c, 0x07f2ce9b, 0xf3d0e7c2, 0x05ca1e1f, 0xff6a6fc1, 0xff2d84e5, 0x006bfea4, 0xfff1c7d0,
+    0x554a0148, 0x076686fc, 0xf3f9e680, 0x05cf6965, 0xff5ddc1a, 0xff33800e, 0x006af47b, 0xfff1acef,
+    0x54f02c56, 0x06dba551, 0xf42378a0, 0x05d42387, 0xff517f86, 0xff3977cb, 0x0069e3d9, 0xfff19508,
+    0x54942061, 0x06522e0f, 0xf44d9912, 0x05d84daf, 0xff455a80, 0xff3f6b8f, 0x0068ccfa, 0xfff1800b,
+    0x5435e263, 0x05ca258f, 0xf47842c5, 0x05dbe90f, 0xff396d7f, 0xff455acf, 0x0067b01e, 0xfff16de9,
+    0x53d57774, 0x0543900d, 0xf4a370ad, 0x05def6e4, 0xff2db8f2, 0xff4b4503, 0x00668d80, 0xfff15e93,
+    0x5372e4c6, 0x04be71ab, 0xf4cf1dbf, 0x05e17873, 0xff223d40, 0xff5129a3, 0x0065655d, 0xfff151f9,
+    0x530e2fac, 0x043ace6e, 0xf4fb44f4, 0x05e36f0d, 0xff16faca, 0xff57082e, 0x006437f1, 0xfff1480b,
+    0x52a75d90, 0x03b8aa40, 0xf527e149, 0x05e4dc08, 0xff0bf1ed, 0xff5ce021, 0x00630577, 0xfff140b9,
+    0x523e73fd, 0x033808eb, 0xf554edbd, 0x05e5c0c6, 0xff0122fc, 0xff62b0fd, 0x0061ce2c, 0xfff13bf3,
+    0x51d37897, 0x02b8ee22, 0xf5826555, 0x05e61eae, 0xfef68e45, 0xff687a47, 0x00609249, 0xfff139aa,
+    0x5166711c, 0x023b5d76, 0xf5b0431a, 0x05e5f733, 0xfeec340f, 0xff6e3b84, 0x005f520a, 0xfff139cd,
+    0x50f76368, 0x01bf5a5e, 0xf5de8218, 0x05e54bcd, 0xfee2149b, 0xff73f43d, 0x005e0da8, 0xfff13c4c,
+    0x5086556f, 0x0144e834, 0xf60d1d63, 0x05e41dfe, 0xfed83023, 0xff79a3fe, 0x005cc55c, 0xfff14119,
+    0x50134d3e, 0x00cc0a36, 0xf63c1012, 0x05e26f4e, 0xfece86db, 0xff7f4a54, 0x005b7961, 0xfff14821,
+    0x4f9e50ff, 0x0054c382, 0xf66b5544, 0x05e0414d, 0xfec518f1, 0xff84e6d0, 0x005a29ed, 0xfff15156,
+    0x4f2766f2, 0xffdf171b, 0xf69ae81d, 0x05dd9593, 0xfebbe68c, 0xff8a7905, 0x0058d738, 0xfff15ca8,
+    0x4eae9571, 0xff6b07e7, 0xf6cac3c7, 0x05da6dbe, 0xfeb2efcd, 0xff900089, 0x0057817b, 0xfff16a07,
+    0x4e33e2ee, 0xfef898ae, 0xf6fae373, 0x05d6cb72, 0xfeaa34d0, 0xff957cf4, 0x005628ec, 0xfff17962,
+    0x4db755f3, 0xfe87cc1b, 0xf72b425b, 0x05d2b05c, 0xfea1b5a9, 0xff9aede0, 0x0054cdc0, 0xfff18aab,
+    0x4d38f520, 0xfe18a4bc, 0xf75bdbbd, 0x05ce1e2d, 0xfe997268, 0xffa052ec, 0x0053702d, 0xfff19dd1,
+    0x4cb8c72e, 0xfdab2501, 0xf78caae0, 0x05c9169d, 0xfe916b15, 0xffa5abb8, 0x00521068, 0xfff1b2c5,
+    0x4c36d2eb, 0xfd3f4f3d, 0xf7bdab16, 0x05c39b6a, 0xfe899fb2, 0xffaaf7e6, 0x0050aea5, 0xfff1c976,
+    0x4bb31f3c, 0xfcd525a5, 0xf7eed7b4, 0x05bdae57, 0xfe82103f, 0xffb0371c, 0x004f4b17, 0xfff1e1d6,
+    0x4b2db31a, 0xfc6caa53, 0xf8202c1c, 0x05b7512e, 0xfe7abcb1, 0xffb56902, 0x004de5f1, 0xfff1fbd5,
+    0x4aa69594, 0xfc05df40, 0xf851a3b6, 0x05b085bc, 0xfe73a4fb, 0xffba8d44, 0x004c7f66, 0xfff21764,
+    0x4a1dcdce, 0xfba0c64b, 0xf88339f5, 0x05a94dd5, 0xfe6cc909, 0xffbfa38d, 0x004b17a6, 0xfff23473,
+    0x499362ff, 0xfb3d6133, 0xf8b4ea55, 0x05a1ab52, 0xfe6628c1, 0xffc4ab8f, 0x0049aee3, 0xfff252f3,
+    0x49075c72, 0xfadbb19a, 0xf8e6b059, 0x0599a00e, 0xfe5fc405, 0xffc9a4fc, 0x0048454b, 0xfff272d6,
+    0x4879c185, 0xfa7bb908, 0xf9188793, 0x05912dea, 0xfe599aaf, 0xffce8f8a, 0x0046db0f, 0xfff2940b,
+    0x47ea99a9, 0xfa1d78e3, 0xf94a6b9b, 0x058856cd, 0xfe53ac97, 0xffd36af1, 0x0045705c, 0xfff2b686,
+    0x4759ec60, 0xf9c0f276, 0xf97c5815, 0x057f1c9e, 0xfe4df98e, 0xffd836eb, 0x00440561, 0xfff2da36,
+    0x46c7c140, 0xf96626f0, 0xf9ae48af, 0x0575814c, 0xfe48815e, 0xffdcf336, 0x00429a4a, 0xfff2ff0d,
+    0x46341fed, 0xf90d1761, 0xf9e03924, 0x056b86c6, 0xfe4343d0, 0xffe19f91, 0x00412f43, 0xfff324fd,
+    0x459f101d, 0xf8b5c4be, 0xfa122537, 0x05612f00, 0xfe3e40a6, 0xffe63bc0, 0x003fc478, 0xfff34bf9,
+    0x45089996, 0xf8602fdc, 0xfa4408ba, 0x05567bf1, 0xfe39779a, 0xffeac787, 0x003e5a12, 0xfff373f0,
+    0x4470c42d, 0xf80c5977, 0xfa75df87, 0x054b6f92, 0xfe34e867, 0xffef42af, 0x003cf03d, 0xfff39cd7,
+    0x43d797c7, 0xf7ba422b, 0xfaa7a586, 0x05400be1, 0xfe3092bf, 0xfff3ad01, 0x003b871f, 0xfff3c69f,
+    0x433d1c56, 0xf769ea78, 0xfad956ab, 0x053452dc, 0xfe2c7650, 0xfff8064b, 0x003a1ee3, 0xfff3f13a,
+    0x42a159dc, 0xf71b52c4, 0xfb0aeef6, 0x05284685, 0xfe2892c5, 0xfffc4e5c, 0x0038b7ae, 0xfff41c9c,
+    0x42045865, 0xf6ce7b57, 0xfb3c6a73, 0x051be8dd, 0xfe24e7c3, 0x00008507, 0x003751a7, 0xfff448b7,
+    0x4166200e, 0xf683645a, 0xfb6dc53c, 0x050f3bec, 0xfe2174ec, 0x0004aa1f, 0x0035ecf4, 0xfff4757e,
+    0x40c6b8fd, 0xf63a0ddf, 0xfb9efb77, 0x050241b6, 0xfe1e39da, 0x0008bd7c, 0x003489b9, 0xfff4a2e5,
+    0x40262b65, 0xf5f277d9, 0xfbd00956, 0x04f4fc46, 0xfe1b3628, 0x000cbef7, 0x0033281a, 0xfff4d0de,
+    0x3f847f83, 0xf5aca21f, 0xfc00eb1b, 0x04e76da3, 0xfe18696a, 0x0010ae6e, 0x0031c83a, 0xfff4ff5d,
+    0x3ee1bda2, 0xf5688c6d, 0xfc319d13, 0x04d997d8, 0xfe15d32f, 0x00148bbd, 0x00306a3b, 0xfff52e57,
+    0x3e3dee13, 0xf5263665, 0xfc621b9a, 0x04cb7cf2, 0xfe137304, 0x001856c7, 0x002f0e3f, 0xfff55dbf,
+    0x3d991932, 0xf4e59f8a, 0xfc926319, 0x04bd1efb, 0xfe114872, 0x001c0f6e, 0x002db466, 0xfff58d89,
+    0x3cf34766, 0xf4a6c748, 0xfcc27008, 0x04ae8000, 0xfe0f52fc, 0x001fb599, 0x002c5cd0, 0xfff5bdaa,
+    0x3c4c811c, 0xf469aced, 0xfcf23eec, 0x049fa20f, 0xfe0d9224, 0x0023492f, 0x002b079a, 0xfff5ee17,
+    0x3ba4cec9, 0xf42e4faf, 0xfd21cc59, 0x04908733, 0xfe0c0567, 0x0026ca1c, 0x0029b4e4, 0xfff61ec5,
+    0x3afc38eb, 0xf3f4aea6, 0xfd5114f0, 0x0481317a, 0xfe0aac3f, 0x002a384c, 0x002864c9, 0xfff64fa8,
+    0x3a52c805, 0xf3bcc8d3, 0xfd801564, 0x0471a2ef, 0xfe098622, 0x002d93ae, 0x00271766, 0xfff680b5,
+    0x39a884a1, 0xf3869d1a, 0xfdaeca73, 0x0461dda0, 0xfe089283, 0x0030dc34, 0x0025ccd7, 0xfff6b1e4,
+    0x38fd774e, 0xf3522a49, 0xfddd30eb, 0x0451e396, 0xfe07d0d3, 0x003411d2, 0x00248535, 0xfff6e329,
+    0x3851a8a2, 0xf31f6f0f, 0xfe0b45aa, 0x0441b6dd, 0xfe07407d, 0x0037347d, 0x0023409a, 0xfff7147a,
+    0x37a52135, 0xf2ee6a07, 0xfe39059b, 0x0431597d, 0xfe06e0eb, 0x003a442e, 0x0021ff1f, 0xfff745cd,
+    0x36f7e9a4, 0xf2bf19ae, 0xfe666dbc, 0x0420cd80, 0xfe06b184, 0x003d40e0, 0x0020c0dc, 0xfff7771a,
+    0x364a0a90, 0xf2917c6d, 0xfe937b15, 0x041014eb, 0xfe06b1ac, 0x00402a8e, 0x001f85e6, 0xfff7a857,
+    0x359b8c9d, 0xf265908f, 0xfec02ac2, 0x03ff31c3, 0xfe06e0c4, 0x00430137, 0x001e4e56, 0xfff7d97a,
+    0x34ec786f, 0xf23b544b, 0xfeec79ec, 0x03ee260d, 0xfe073e2a, 0x0045c4dd, 0x001d1a3f, 0xfff80a7c,
+    0x343cd6af, 0xf212c5be, 0xff1865cd, 0x03dcf3ca, 0xfe07c93a, 0x00487582, 0x001be9b7, 0xfff83b52,
+    0x338cb004, 0xf1ebe2ec, 0xff43ebac, 0x03cb9cf9, 0xfe08814e, 0x004b132b, 0x001abcd0, 0xfff86bf6,
+    0x32dc0d17, 0xf1c6a9c3, 0xff6f08e4, 0x03ba2398, 0xfe0965bc, 0x004d9dde, 0x0019939d, 0xfff89c60,
+    0x322af693, 0xf1a3181a, 0xff99badb, 0x03a889a1, 0xfe0a75da, 0x005015a5, 0x00186e31, 0xfff8cc86,
+    0x3179751f, 0xf1812bb0, 0xffc3ff0c, 0x0396d10c, 0xfe0bb0f9, 0x00527a8a, 0x00174c9c, 0xfff8fc62,
+    0x30c79163, 0xf160e22d, 0xffedd2fd, 0x0384fbd1, 0xfe0d166b, 0x0054cc9a, 0x00162eef, 0xfff92bec,
+    0x30155404, 0xf1423924, 0x00173447, 0x03730be0, 0xfe0ea57e, 0x00570be4, 0x00151538, 0xfff95b1e,
+    0x2f62c5a7, 0xf1252e0f, 0x00402092, 0x0361032a, 0xfe105d7e, 0x00593877, 0x0013ff88, 0xfff989ef,
+    0x2eafeeed, 0xf109be56, 0x00689598, 0x034ee39b, 0xfe123db6, 0x005b5267, 0x0012edea, 0xfff9b85b,
+    0x2dfcd873, 0xf0efe748, 0x0090911f, 0x033caf1d, 0xfe144570, 0x005d59c6, 0x0011e06d, 0xfff9e65a,
+    0x2d498ad3, 0xf0d7a622, 0x00b81102, 0x032a6796, 0xfe1673f2, 0x005f4eac, 0x0010d71d, 0xfffa13e5,
+    0x2c960ea3, 0xf0c0f808, 0x00df1328, 0x03180ee7, 0xfe18c884, 0x0061312e, 0x000fd205, 0xfffa40f8,
+    0x2be26c73, 0xf0abda0e, 0x0105958c, 0x0305a6f0, 0xfe1b4268, 0x00630167, 0x000ed130, 0xfffa6d8d,
+    0x2b2eaccf, 0xf0984931, 0x012b9635, 0x02f3318a, 0xfe1de0e2, 0x0064bf71, 0x000dd4a7, 0xfffa999d,
+    0x2a7ad83c, 0xf086425a, 0x0151133e, 0x02e0b08d, 0xfe20a335, 0x00666b68, 0x000cdc74, 0xfffac525,
+    0x29c6f738, 0xf075c260, 0x01760ad1, 0x02ce25ca, 0xfe2388a1, 0x0068056b, 0x000be89f, 0xfffaf01e,
+    0x2913123c, 0xf066c606, 0x019a7b27, 0x02bb9310, 0xfe269065, 0x00698d98, 0x000af931, 0xfffb1a84,
+    0x285f31b7, 0xf05949fb, 0x01be628c, 0x02a8fa2a, 0xfe29b9c1, 0x006b0411, 0x000a0e2f, 0xfffb4453,
+    0x27ab5e12, 0xf04d4ade, 0x01e1bf58, 0x02965cdb, 0xfe2d03f2, 0x006c68f8, 0x000927a0, 0xfffb6d86,
+    0x26f79fab, 0xf042c539, 0x02048ff8, 0x0283bce6, 0xfe306e35, 0x006dbc71, 0x00084589, 0xfffb961a,
+    0x2643feda, 0xf039b587, 0x0226d2e6, 0x02711c05, 0xfe33f7c7, 0x006efea0, 0x000767f0, 0xfffbbe09,
+    0x259083eb, 0xf032182f, 0x024886ad, 0x025e7bf0, 0xfe379fe3, 0x00702fae, 0x00068ed8, 0xfffbe552,
+    0x24dd3721, 0xf02be98a, 0x0269a9e9, 0x024bde5a, 0xfe3b65c4, 0x00714fc0, 0x0005ba46, 0xfffc0bef,
+    0x242a20b3, 0xf02725dc, 0x028a3b44, 0x023944ee, 0xfe3f48a5, 0x00725f02, 0x0004ea3a, 0xfffc31df,
+    0x237748cf, 0xf023c95d, 0x02aa397b, 0x0226b156, 0xfe4347c0, 0x00735d9c, 0x00041eb9, 0xfffc571e,
+    0x22c4b795, 0xf021d031, 0x02c9a359, 0x02142533, 0xfe476250, 0x00744bba, 0x000357c2, 0xfffc7ba9,
+    0x2212751a, 0xf0213671, 0x02e877b9, 0x0201a223, 0xfe4b978e, 0x0075298a, 0x00029558, 0xfffc9f7e,
+    0x21608968, 0xf021f823, 0x0306b586, 0x01ef29be, 0xfe4fe6b3, 0x0075f739, 0x0001d779, 0xfffcc29a,
+    0x20aefc79, 0xf0241140, 0x03245bbc, 0x01dcbd96, 0xfe544efb, 0x0076b4f5, 0x00011e26, 0xfffce4fc,
+    0x1ffdd63b, 0xf0277db1, 0x03416966, 0x01ca5f37, 0xfe58cf9d, 0x007762f0, 0x0000695e, 0xfffd06a1,
+    0x1f4d1e8e, 0xf02c3953, 0x035ddd9e, 0x01b81028, 0xfe5d67d4, 0x0078015a, 0xffffb91f, 0xfffd2787,
+    0x1e9cdd43, 0xf0323ff5, 0x0379b790, 0x01a5d1ea, 0xfe6216db, 0x00789065, 0xffff0d66, 0xfffd47ae,
+    0x1ded1a1d, 0xf0398d56, 0x0394f674, 0x0193a5f9, 0xfe66dbeb, 0x00791043, 0xfffe6631, 0xfffd6713,
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincUp.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincUp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd5367e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/AudioResamplerSincUp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s48000 -c 20478
+
+    0x6d374bc7, 0x111c6ba0, 0xf3240e61, 0x07d14a38, 0xfc509e64, 0x0139cee9, 0xffc8c866, 0xfffcc300,
+    0x6d35278a, 0x103e8192, 0xf36b9dfd, 0x07bdfaa5, 0xfc5102d0, 0x013d618d, 0xffc663b9, 0xfffd9592,
+    0x6d2ebafe, 0x0f62811a, 0xf3b3d8ac, 0x07a9f399, 0xfc51d9a6, 0x0140bea5, 0xffc41212, 0xfffe631e,
+    0x6d24069d, 0x0e8875ad, 0xf3fcb43e, 0x07953976, 0xfc53216f, 0x0143e67c, 0xffc1d373, 0xffff2b9f,
+    0x6d150b35, 0x0db06a89, 0xf4462690, 0x077fd0ac, 0xfc54d8ae, 0x0146d965, 0xffbfa7d9, 0xffffef10,
+    0x6d01c9e3, 0x0cda6ab5, 0xf4902587, 0x0769bdaf, 0xfc56fdda, 0x014997bb, 0xffbd8f40, 0x0000ad6e,
+    0x6cea4418, 0x0c0680fe, 0xf4daa718, 0x07530501, 0xfc598f60, 0x014c21db, 0xffbb89a1, 0x000166b6,
+    0x6cce7b97, 0x0b34b7f5, 0xf525a143, 0x073bab28, 0xfc5c8ba5, 0x014e782a, 0xffb996f3, 0x00021ae5,
+    0x6cae7272, 0x0a6519f4, 0xf5710a17, 0x0723b4b4, 0xfc5ff105, 0x01509b14, 0xffb7b728, 0x0002c9fd,
+    0x6c8a2b0f, 0x0997b116, 0xf5bcd7b1, 0x070b2639, 0xfc63bdd3, 0x01528b08, 0xffb5ea31, 0x000373fb,
+    0x6c61a823, 0x08cc873c, 0xf609003f, 0x06f20453, 0xfc67f05a, 0x0154487b, 0xffb42ffc, 0x000418e2,
+    0x6c34ecb5, 0x0803a60a, 0xf6557a00, 0x06d853a2, 0xfc6c86dd, 0x0155d3e8, 0xffb28876, 0x0004b8b3,
+    0x6c03fc1c, 0x073d16e7, 0xf6a23b44, 0x06be18cd, 0xfc717f97, 0x01572dcf, 0xffb0f388, 0x00055371,
+    0x6bced9ff, 0x0678e2fc, 0xf6ef3a6e, 0x06a3587e, 0xfc76d8bc, 0x015856b6, 0xffaf7118, 0x0005e921,
+    0x6b958a54, 0x05b71332, 0xf73c6df4, 0x06881761, 0xfc7c9079, 0x01594f25, 0xffae010b, 0x000679c5,
+    0x6b581163, 0x04f7b037, 0xf789cc61, 0x066c5a27, 0xfc82a4f4, 0x015a17ab, 0xffaca344, 0x00070564,
+    0x6b1673c1, 0x043ac276, 0xf7d74c53, 0x06502583, 0xfc89144d, 0x015ab0db, 0xffab57a1, 0x00078c04,
+    0x6ad0b652, 0x0380521c, 0xf824e480, 0x06337e2a, 0xfc8fdc9f, 0x015b1b4e, 0xffaa1e02, 0x00080dab,
+    0x6a86de48, 0x02c86715, 0xf8728bb3, 0x061668d2, 0xfc96fbfc, 0x015b579e, 0xffa8f641, 0x00088a62,
+    0x6a38f123, 0x0213090c, 0xf8c038d0, 0x05f8ea30, 0xfc9e7074, 0x015b666c, 0xffa7e039, 0x00090230,
+    0x69e6f4b1, 0x01603f6e, 0xf90de2d1, 0x05db06fc, 0xfca63810, 0x015b485b, 0xffa6dbc0, 0x0009751e,
+    0x6990ef0b, 0x00b01162, 0xf95b80cb, 0x05bcc3ed, 0xfcae50d6, 0x015afe14, 0xffa5e8ad, 0x0009e337,
+    0x6936e697, 0x000285d0, 0xf9a909ea, 0x059e25b5, 0xfcb6b8c4, 0x015a8843, 0xffa506d2, 0x000a4c85,
+    0x68d8e206, 0xff57a35e, 0xf9f67577, 0x057f310a, 0xfcbf6dd8, 0x0159e796, 0xffa43603, 0x000ab112,
+    0x6876e855, 0xfeaf706f, 0xfa43bad2, 0x055fea9d, 0xfcc86e09, 0x01591cc0, 0xffa3760e, 0x000b10ec,
+    0x681100c9, 0xfe09f323, 0xfa90d17b, 0x0540571a, 0xfcd1b74c, 0x01582878, 0xffa2c6c2, 0x000b6c1d,
+    0x67a732f4, 0xfd673159, 0xfaddb10c, 0x05207b2f, 0xfcdb4793, 0x01570b77, 0xffa227ec, 0x000bc2b3,
+    0x673986ac, 0xfcc730aa, 0xfb2a513b, 0x05005b82, 0xfce51ccb, 0x0155c678, 0xffa19957, 0x000c14bb,
+    0x66c80413, 0xfc29f670, 0xfb76a9dd, 0x04dffcb6, 0xfcef34e1, 0x01545a3c, 0xffa11acb, 0x000c6244,
+    0x6652b392, 0xfb8f87bd, 0xfbc2b2e4, 0x04bf6369, 0xfcf98dbe, 0x0152c783, 0xffa0ac11, 0x000cab5c,
+    0x65d99dd5, 0xfaf7e963, 0xfc0e6461, 0x049e9433, 0xfd04254a, 0x01510f13, 0xffa04cf0, 0x000cf012,
+    0x655ccbd3, 0xfa631fef, 0xfc59b685, 0x047d93a8, 0xfd0ef969, 0x014f31b2, 0xff9ffd2c, 0x000d3075,
+    0x64dc46c3, 0xf9d12fab, 0xfca4a19f, 0x045c6654, 0xfd1a0801, 0x014d3029, 0xff9fbc89, 0x000d6c97,
+    0x64581823, 0xf9421c9d, 0xfcef1e20, 0x043b10bd, 0xfd254ef4, 0x014b0b45, 0xff9f8ac9, 0x000da486,
+    0x63d049b4, 0xf8b5ea87, 0xfd392498, 0x04199760, 0xfd30cc24, 0x0148c3d2, 0xff9f67ae, 0x000dd854,
+    0x6344e578, 0xf82c9ce7, 0xfd82adba, 0x03f7feb4, 0xfd3c7d73, 0x01465a9f, 0xff9f52f7, 0x000e0812,
+    0x62b5f5b2, 0xf7a636fa, 0xfdcbb25a, 0x03d64b27, 0xfd4860c2, 0x0143d07f, 0xff9f4c65, 0x000e33d3,
+    0x622384e8, 0xf722bbb5, 0xfe142b6e, 0x03b4811d, 0xfd5473f3, 0x01412643, 0xff9f53b4, 0x000e5ba7,
+    0x618d9ddc, 0xf6a22dcf, 0xfe5c120f, 0x0392a4f4, 0xfd60b4e7, 0x013e5cc0, 0xff9f68a1, 0x000e7fa1,
+    0x60f44b91, 0xf6248fb6, 0xfea35f79, 0x0370bafc, 0xfd6d2180, 0x013b74ca, 0xff9f8ae9, 0x000e9fd5,
+    0x60579947, 0xf5a9e398, 0xfeea0d0c, 0x034ec77f, 0xfd79b7a1, 0x01386f3a, 0xff9fba47, 0x000ebc54,
+    0x5fb79278, 0xf5322b61, 0xff30144a, 0x032ccebb, 0xfd86752e, 0x01354ce7, 0xff9ff674, 0x000ed533,
+    0x5f1442dc, 0xf4bd68b6, 0xff756edc, 0x030ad4e1, 0xfd93580d, 0x01320ea9, 0xffa03f2b, 0x000eea84,
+    0x5e6db665, 0xf44b9cfe, 0xffba168d, 0x02e8de19, 0xfda05e23, 0x012eb55a, 0xffa09425, 0x000efc5c,
+    0x5dc3f93c, 0xf3dcc959, 0xfffe054e, 0x02c6ee7f, 0xfdad855b, 0x012b41d3, 0xffa0f519, 0x000f0ace,
+    0x5d1717c4, 0xf370eea9, 0x00413536, 0x02a50a22, 0xfdbacb9e, 0x0127b4f1, 0xffa161bf, 0x000f15ef,
+    0x5c671e96, 0xf3080d8c, 0x0083a081, 0x02833506, 0xfdc82edb, 0x01240f8e, 0xffa1d9cf, 0x000f1dd2,
+    0x5bb41a80, 0xf2a2265e, 0x00c54190, 0x02617321, 0xfdd5ad01, 0x01205285, 0xffa25cfe, 0x000f228d,
+    0x5afe1886, 0xf23f393b, 0x010612eb, 0x023fc85c, 0xfde34403, 0x011c7eb2, 0xffa2eb04, 0x000f2434,
+    0x5a4525df, 0xf1df45fd, 0x01460f41, 0x021e3891, 0xfdf0f1d6, 0x011894f0, 0xffa38395, 0x000f22dc,
+    0x59894ff3, 0xf1824c3e, 0x01853165, 0x01fcc78f, 0xfdfeb475, 0x0114961b, 0xffa42668, 0x000f1e99,
+    0x58caa45b, 0xf1284b58, 0x01c37452, 0x01db7914, 0xfe0c89db, 0x0110830f, 0xffa4d332, 0x000f1781,
+    0x580930e1, 0xf0d14267, 0x0200d32c, 0x01ba50d2, 0xfe1a7009, 0x010c5ca6, 0xffa589a6, 0x000f0da8,
+    0x5745037c, 0xf07d3043, 0x023d493c, 0x0199526b, 0xfe286505, 0x010823ba, 0xffa6497c, 0x000f0125,
+    0x567e2a51, 0xf02c138a, 0x0278d1f2, 0x01788170, 0xfe3666d5, 0x0103d927, 0xffa71266, 0x000ef20b,
+    0x55b4b3af, 0xefddea9a, 0x02b368e6, 0x0157e166, 0xfe447389, 0x00ff7dc4, 0xffa7e41a, 0x000ee070,
+    0x54e8ae13, 0xef92b393, 0x02ed09d7, 0x013775bf, 0xfe528931, 0x00fb126b, 0xffa8be4c, 0x000ecc69,
+    0x541a281e, 0xef4a6c58, 0x0325b0ad, 0x011741df, 0xfe60a5e5, 0x00f697f3, 0xffa9a0b1, 0x000eb60b,
+    0x5349309e, 0xef051290, 0x035d5977, 0x00f7491a, 0xfe6ec7c0, 0x00f20f32, 0xffaa8afe, 0x000e9d6b,
+    0x5275d684, 0xeec2a3a3, 0x0394006a, 0x00d78eb3, 0xfe7cece2, 0x00ed78ff, 0xffab7ce7, 0x000e829e,
+    0x51a028e8, 0xee831cc3, 0x03c9a1e5, 0x00b815da, 0xfe8b1373, 0x00e8d62d, 0xffac7621, 0x000e65ba,
+    0x50c83704, 0xee467ae1, 0x03fe3a6f, 0x0098e1b3, 0xfe99399f, 0x00e4278f, 0xffad7662, 0x000e46d3,
+    0x4fee1037, 0xee0cbab9, 0x0431c6b5, 0x0079f54c, 0xfea75d97, 0x00df6df7, 0xffae7d5f, 0x000e25fd,
+    0x4f11c3fe, 0xedd5d8ca, 0x0464438c, 0x005b53a4, 0xfeb57d92, 0x00daaa34, 0xffaf8acd, 0x000e034f,
+    0x4e3361f7, 0xeda1d15c, 0x0495adf2, 0x003cffa9, 0xfec397cf, 0x00d5dd16, 0xffb09e63, 0x000ddedb,
+    0x4d52f9df, 0xed70a07d, 0x04c6030d, 0x001efc35, 0xfed1aa92, 0x00d10769, 0xffb1b7d8, 0x000db8b7,
+    0x4c709b8e, 0xed424205, 0x04f54029, 0x00014c12, 0xfedfb425, 0x00cc29f7, 0xffb2d6e1, 0x000d90f6,
+    0x4b8c56f8, 0xed16b196, 0x052362ba, 0xffe3f1f7, 0xfeedb2da, 0x00c7458a, 0xffb3fb37, 0x000d67ae,
+    0x4aa63c2c, 0xecedea99, 0x0550685d, 0xffc6f08a, 0xfefba508, 0x00c25ae8, 0xffb52490, 0x000d3cf1,
+    0x49be5b50, 0xecc7e845, 0x057c4ed4, 0xffaa4a5d, 0xff09890f, 0x00bd6ad7, 0xffb652a7, 0x000d10d5,
+    0x48d4c4a2, 0xeca4a59b, 0x05a7140b, 0xff8e01f1, 0xff175d53, 0x00b87619, 0xffb78533, 0x000ce36b,
+    0x47e98874, 0xec841d68, 0x05d0b612, 0xff7219b3, 0xff252042, 0x00b37d70, 0xffb8bbed, 0x000cb4c8,
+    0x46fcb72d, 0xec664a48, 0x05f93324, 0xff5693fe, 0xff32d04f, 0x00ae8198, 0xffb9f691, 0x000c84ff,
+    0x460e6148, 0xec4b26a2, 0x0620899e, 0xff3b731b, 0xff406bf8, 0x00a9834e, 0xffbb34d8, 0x000c5422,
+    0x451e9750, 0xec32acb0, 0x0646b808, 0xff20b93e, 0xff4df1be, 0x00a4834c, 0xffbc767f, 0x000c2245,
+    0x442d69de, 0xec1cd677, 0x066bbd0d, 0xff066889, 0xff5b602c, 0x009f8249, 0xffbdbb42, 0x000bef79,
+    0x433ae99c, 0xec099dcf, 0x068f9781, 0xfeec830d, 0xff68b5d5, 0x009a80f8, 0xffbf02dd, 0x000bbbd2,
+    0x4247273f, 0xebf8fc64, 0x06b2465b, 0xfed30ac5, 0xff75f153, 0x0095800c, 0xffc04d0f, 0x000b8760,
+    0x41523389, 0xebeaebaf, 0x06d3c8bb, 0xfeba0199, 0xff831148, 0x00908034, 0xffc19996, 0x000b5235,
+    0x405c1f43, 0xebdf6500, 0x06f41de3, 0xfea16960, 0xff90145e, 0x008b821b, 0xffc2e832, 0x000b1c64,
+    0x3f64fb40, 0xebd6617b, 0x0713453d, 0xfe8943dc, 0xff9cf947, 0x0086866b, 0xffc438a3, 0x000ae5fc,
+    0x3e6cd85b, 0xebcfda19, 0x07313e56, 0xfe7192bd, 0xffa9bebe, 0x00818dcb, 0xffc58aaa, 0x000aaf0f,
+    0x3d73c772, 0xebcbc7a7, 0x074e08e0, 0xfe5a579d, 0xffb66386, 0x007c98de, 0xffc6de09, 0x000a77ac,
+    0x3c79d968, 0xebca22cc, 0x0769a4b2, 0xfe439407, 0xffc2e669, 0x0077a845, 0xffc83285, 0x000a3fe5,
+    0x3b7f1f23, 0xebcae405, 0x078411c7, 0xfe2d496f, 0xffcf463a, 0x0072bc9d, 0xffc987e0, 0x000a07c9,
+    0x3a83a989, 0xebce03aa, 0x079d503b, 0xfe177937, 0xffdb81d6, 0x006dd680, 0xffcadde1, 0x0009cf67,
+    0x3987897f, 0xebd379eb, 0x07b56051, 0xfe0224b0, 0xffe79820, 0x0068f687, 0xffcc344c, 0x000996ce,
+    0x388acfe9, 0xebdb3ed5, 0x07cc426c, 0xfded4d13, 0xfff38806, 0x00641d44, 0xffcd8aeb, 0x00095e0e,
+    0x378d8da8, 0xebe54a4f, 0x07e1f712, 0xfdd8f38b, 0xffff507b, 0x005f4b4a, 0xffcee183, 0x00092535,
+    0x368fd397, 0xebf1941f, 0x07f67eec, 0xfdc5192d, 0x000af07f, 0x005a8125, 0xffd037e0, 0x0008ec50,
+    0x3591b28b, 0xec0013e8, 0x0809dac3, 0xfdb1befc, 0x00166718, 0x0055bf60, 0xffd18dcc, 0x0008b36e,
+    0x34933b50, 0xec10c12c, 0x081c0b84, 0xfd9ee5e7, 0x0021b355, 0x00510682, 0xffd2e311, 0x00087a9c,
+    0x33947eab, 0xec23934f, 0x082d1239, 0xfd8c8ecc, 0x002cd44d, 0x004c570f, 0xffd4377d, 0x000841e8,
+    0x32958d55, 0xec388194, 0x083cf010, 0xfd7aba74, 0x0037c922, 0x0047b186, 0xffd58ade, 0x0008095d,
+    0x319677fa, 0xec4f8322, 0x084ba654, 0xfd696998, 0x004290fc, 0x00431666, 0xffd6dd02, 0x0007d108,
+    0x30974f3b, 0xec688f02, 0x08593671, 0xfd589cdc, 0x004d2b0e, 0x003e8628, 0xffd82dba, 0x000798f5,
+    0x2f9823a8, 0xec839c22, 0x0865a1f1, 0xfd4854d3, 0x00579691, 0x003a0141, 0xffd97cd6, 0x00076130,
+    0x2e9905c1, 0xeca0a156, 0x0870ea7e, 0xfd3891fd, 0x0061d2ca, 0x00358824, 0xffdaca2a, 0x000729c4,
+    0x2d9a05f4, 0xecbf9558, 0x087b11de, 0xfd2954c8, 0x006bdf05, 0x00311b41, 0xffdc1588, 0x0006f2bb,
+    0x2c9b349e, 0xece06ecb, 0x088419f6, 0xfd1a9d91, 0x0075ba95, 0x002cbb03, 0xffdd5ec6, 0x0006bc21,
+    0x2b9ca203, 0xed032439, 0x088c04c8, 0xfd0c6ca2, 0x007f64da, 0x002867d2, 0xffdea5bb, 0x000685ff,
+    0x2a9e5e57, 0xed27ac16, 0x0892d470, 0xfcfec233, 0x0088dd38, 0x00242213, 0xffdfea3c, 0x0006505f,
+    0x29a079b2, 0xed4dfcc2, 0x08988b2a, 0xfcf19e6b, 0x0092231e, 0x001fea27, 0xffe12c22, 0x00061b4b,
+    0x28a30416, 0xed760c88, 0x089d2b4a, 0xfce50161, 0x009b3605, 0x001bc06b, 0xffe26b48, 0x0005e6cb,
+    0x27a60d6a, 0xed9fd1a2, 0x08a0b740, 0xfcd8eb17, 0x00a4156b, 0x0017a53b, 0xffe3a788, 0x0005b2e8,
+    0x26a9a57b, 0xedcb4237, 0x08a33196, 0xfccd5b82, 0x00acc0da, 0x001398ec, 0xffe4e0bf, 0x00057faa,
+    0x25addbf9, 0xedf8545b, 0x08a49cf0, 0xfcc25285, 0x00b537e1, 0x000f9bd2, 0xffe616c8, 0x00054d1a,
+    0x24b2c075, 0xee26fe17, 0x08a4fc0d, 0xfcb7cff0, 0x00bd7a1c, 0x000bae3c, 0xffe74984, 0x00051b3e,
+    0x23b86263, 0xee573562, 0x08a451c0, 0xfcadd386, 0x00c5872a, 0x0007d075, 0xffe878d3, 0x0004ea1d,
+    0x22bed116, 0xee88f026, 0x08a2a0f8, 0xfca45cf7, 0x00cd5eb7, 0x000402c8, 0xffe9a494, 0x0004b9c0,
+    0x21c61bc0, 0xeebc2444, 0x089fecbb, 0xfc9b6be5, 0x00d50075, 0x00004579, 0xffeaccaa, 0x00048a2b,
+    0x20ce516f, 0xeef0c78d, 0x089c3824, 0xfc92ffe1, 0x00dc6c1e, 0xfffc98c9, 0xffebf0fa, 0x00045b65,
+    0x1fd7810f, 0xef26cfca, 0x08978666, 0xfc8b186d, 0x00e3a175, 0xfff8fcf7, 0xffed1166, 0x00042d74,
+    0x1ee1b965, 0xef5e32bd, 0x0891dac8, 0xfc83b4fc, 0x00eaa045, 0xfff5723d, 0xffee2dd7, 0x0004005e,
+    0x1ded0911, 0xef96e61c, 0x088b38a9, 0xfc7cd4f0, 0x00f16861, 0xfff1f8d2, 0xffef4632, 0x0003d426,
+    0x1cf97e8b, 0xefd0df9a, 0x0883a378, 0xfc76779e, 0x00f7f9a3, 0xffee90eb, 0xfff05a60, 0x0003a8d2,
+    0x1c072823, 0xf00c14e1, 0x087b1ebc, 0xfc709c4d, 0x00fe53ef, 0xffeb3ab8, 0xfff16a4a, 0x00037e65,
+    0x1b1613ff, 0xf0487b98, 0x0871ae0d, 0xfc6b4233, 0x0104772e, 0xffe7f666, 0xfff275db, 0x000354e5,
+    0x1a26501b, 0xf0860962, 0x08675516, 0xfc66687a, 0x010a6353, 0xffe4c41e, 0xfff37d00, 0x00032c54,
+    0x1937ea47, 0xf0c4b3e0, 0x085c1794, 0xfc620e3d, 0x01101858, 0xffe1a408, 0xfff47fa5, 0x000304b7,
+    0x184af025, 0xf10470b0, 0x084ff957, 0xfc5e328c, 0x0115963d, 0xffde9646, 0xfff57db8, 0x0002de0e,
+    0x175f6f2b, 0xf1453571, 0x0842fe3d, 0xfc5ad465, 0x011add0b, 0xffdb9af8, 0xfff67729, 0x0002b85f,
+    0x1675749e, 0xf186f7c0, 0x08352a35, 0xfc57f2be, 0x011fecd3, 0xffd8b23b, 0xfff76be9, 0x000293aa,
+    0x158d0d95, 0xf1c9ad40, 0x0826813e, 0xfc558c7c, 0x0124c5ab, 0xffd5dc28, 0xfff85be8, 0x00026ff2,
+    0x14a646f6, 0xf20d4b92, 0x08170767, 0xfc53a07b, 0x012967b1, 0xffd318d6, 0xfff9471b, 0x00024d39,
+    0x13c12d73, 0xf251c85d, 0x0806c0cb, 0xfc522d88, 0x012dd30a, 0xffd06858, 0xfffa2d74, 0x00022b7f,
+    0x12ddcd8f, 0xf297194d, 0x07f5b193, 0xfc513266, 0x013207e4, 0xffcdcabe, 0xfffb0ee9, 0x00020ac7,
+    0x11fc3395, 0xf2dd3411, 0x07e3ddf7, 0xfc50adcc, 0x01360670, 0xffcb4014, 0xfffbeb70, 0x0001eb10,
+    0x111c6ba0, 0xf3240e61, 0x07d14a38, 0xfc509e64, 0x0139cee9, 0xffc8c866, 0xfffcc300, 0x0001cc5c,
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/BufferProviders.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/BufferProviders.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11ec367
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/BufferProviders.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "BufferProvider"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <audio_utils/format.h>
+#include <external/sonic/sonic.h>
+#include <media/audiohal/EffectBufferHalInterface.h>
+#include <media/audiohal/EffectHalInterface.h>
+#include <media/audiohal/EffectsFactoryHalInterface.h>
+#include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
+#include <media/BufferProviders.h>
+#include <system/audio_effects/effect_downmix.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
+#endif
+
+namespace android {
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+template <typename T>
+static inline T min(const T& a, const T& b)
+{
+    return a < b ? a : b;
+}
+
+CopyBufferProvider::CopyBufferProvider(size_t inputFrameSize,
+        size_t outputFrameSize, size_t bufferFrameCount) :
+        mInputFrameSize(inputFrameSize),
+        mOutputFrameSize(outputFrameSize),
+        mLocalBufferFrameCount(bufferFrameCount),
+        mLocalBufferData(NULL),
+        mConsumed(0)
+{
+    ALOGV("CopyBufferProvider(%p)(%zu, %zu, %zu)", this,
+            inputFrameSize, outputFrameSize, bufferFrameCount);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(inputFrameSize < outputFrameSize && bufferFrameCount == 0,
+            "Requires local buffer if inputFrameSize(%zu) < outputFrameSize(%zu)",
+            inputFrameSize, outputFrameSize);
+    if (mLocalBufferFrameCount) {
+        (void)posix_memalign(&mLocalBufferData, 32, mLocalBufferFrameCount * mOutputFrameSize);
+    }
+    mBuffer.frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+CopyBufferProvider::~CopyBufferProvider()
+{
+    ALOGV("~CopyBufferProvider(%p)", this);
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount != 0) {
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+    }
+    free(mLocalBufferData);
+}
+
+status_t CopyBufferProvider::getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer *pBuffer)
+{
+    //ALOGV("CopyBufferProvider(%p)::getNextBuffer(%p (%zu))",
+    //        this, pBuffer, pBuffer->frameCount);
+    if (mLocalBufferFrameCount == 0) {
+        status_t res = mTrackBufferProvider->getNextBuffer(pBuffer);
+        if (res == OK) {
+            copyFrames(pBuffer->raw, pBuffer->raw, pBuffer->frameCount);
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount == 0) {
+        mBuffer.frameCount = pBuffer->frameCount;
+        status_t res = mTrackBufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+        // At one time an upstream buffer provider had
+        // res == OK and mBuffer.frameCount == 0, doesn't seem to happen now 7/18/2014.
+        //
+        // By API spec, if res != OK, then mBuffer.frameCount == 0.
+        // but there may be improper implementations.
+        ALOG_ASSERT(res == OK || mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+        if (res != OK || mBuffer.frameCount == 0) { // not needed by API spec, but to be safe.
+            pBuffer->raw = NULL;
+            pBuffer->frameCount = 0;
+            return res;
+        }
+        mConsumed = 0;
+    }
+    ALOG_ASSERT(mConsumed < mBuffer.frameCount);
+    size_t count = min(mLocalBufferFrameCount, mBuffer.frameCount - mConsumed);
+    count = min(count, pBuffer->frameCount);
+    pBuffer->raw = mLocalBufferData;
+    pBuffer->frameCount = count;
+    copyFrames(pBuffer->raw, (uint8_t*)mBuffer.raw + mConsumed * mInputFrameSize,
+            pBuffer->frameCount);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void CopyBufferProvider::releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer *pBuffer)
+{
+    //ALOGV("CopyBufferProvider(%p)::releaseBuffer(%p(%zu))",
+    //        this, pBuffer, pBuffer->frameCount);
+    if (mLocalBufferFrameCount == 0) {
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(pBuffer);
+        return;
+    }
+    // LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(pBuffer->frameCount == 0, "Invalid framecount");
+    mConsumed += pBuffer->frameCount; // TODO: update for efficiency to reuse existing content
+    if (mConsumed != 0 && mConsumed >= mBuffer.frameCount) {
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+    }
+    pBuffer->raw = NULL;
+    pBuffer->frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+void CopyBufferProvider::reset()
+{
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount != 0) {
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+    }
+    mConsumed = 0;
+}
+
+DownmixerBufferProvider::DownmixerBufferProvider(
+        audio_channel_mask_t inputChannelMask,
+        audio_channel_mask_t outputChannelMask, audio_format_t format,
+        uint32_t sampleRate, int32_t sessionId, size_t bufferFrameCount) :
+        CopyBufferProvider(
+            audio_bytes_per_sample(format) * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(inputChannelMask),
+            audio_bytes_per_sample(format) * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(outputChannelMask),
+            bufferFrameCount)  // set bufferFrameCount to 0 to do in-place
+{
+    ALOGV("DownmixerBufferProvider(%p)(%#x, %#x, %#x %u %d)",
+            this, inputChannelMask, outputChannelMask, format,
+            sampleRate, sessionId);
+    if (!sIsMultichannelCapable) {
+        ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error: not multichannel capable");
+        return;
+    }
+    mEffectsFactory = EffectsFactoryHalInterface::create();
+    if (mEffectsFactory == 0) {
+        ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error: could not obtain the effects factory");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (mEffectsFactory->createEffect(&sDwnmFxDesc.uuid,
+                                      sessionId,
+                                      SESSION_ID_INVALID_AND_IGNORED,
+                                      &mDownmixInterface) != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error creating downmixer effect");
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+     // channel input configuration will be overridden per-track
+     mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.channels = inputChannelMask;   // FIXME: Should be bits
+     mDownmixConfig.outputCfg.channels = outputChannelMask; // FIXME: should be bits
+     mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.format = format;
+     mDownmixConfig.outputCfg.format = format;
+     mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.samplingRate = sampleRate;
+     mDownmixConfig.outputCfg.samplingRate = sampleRate;
+     mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.accessMode = EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ;
+     mDownmixConfig.outputCfg.accessMode = EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE;
+     // input and output buffer provider, and frame count will not be used as the downmix effect
+     // process() function is called directly (see DownmixerBufferProvider::getNextBuffer())
+     mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.mask = EFFECT_CONFIG_SMP_RATE | EFFECT_CONFIG_CHANNELS |
+             EFFECT_CONFIG_FORMAT | EFFECT_CONFIG_ACC_MODE;
+     mDownmixConfig.outputCfg.mask = mDownmixConfig.inputCfg.mask;
+
+     status_t status;
+     status = EffectBufferHalInterface::mirror(
+             nullptr,
+             audio_bytes_per_sample(format) * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(inputChannelMask),
+             &mInBuffer);
+     if (status != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error %d while creating input buffer", status);
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+     status = EffectBufferHalInterface::mirror(
+             nullptr,
+             audio_bytes_per_sample(format) * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(outputChannelMask),
+             &mOutBuffer);
+     if (status != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error %d while creating output buffer", status);
+         mInBuffer.clear();
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+
+     int cmdStatus;
+     uint32_t replySize = sizeof(int);
+
+     // Configure downmixer
+     status = mDownmixInterface->command(
+             EFFECT_CMD_SET_CONFIG /*cmdCode*/, sizeof(effect_config_t) /*cmdSize*/,
+             &mDownmixConfig /*pCmdData*/,
+             &replySize, &cmdStatus /*pReplyData*/);
+     if (status != 0 || cmdStatus != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error %d cmdStatus %d while configuring downmixer",
+                 status, cmdStatus);
+         mOutBuffer.clear();
+         mInBuffer.clear();
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+
+     // Enable downmixer
+     replySize = sizeof(int);
+     status = mDownmixInterface->command(
+             EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE /*cmdCode*/, 0 /*cmdSize*/, NULL /*pCmdData*/,
+             &replySize, &cmdStatus /*pReplyData*/);
+     if (status != 0 || cmdStatus != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error %d cmdStatus %d while enabling downmixer",
+                 status, cmdStatus);
+         mOutBuffer.clear();
+         mInBuffer.clear();
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+
+     // Set downmix type
+     // parameter size rounded for padding on 32bit boundary
+     const int psizePadded = ((sizeof(downmix_params_t) - 1)/sizeof(int) + 1) * sizeof(int);
+     const int downmixParamSize =
+             sizeof(effect_param_t) + psizePadded + sizeof(downmix_type_t);
+     effect_param_t * const param = (effect_param_t *) malloc(downmixParamSize);
+     param->psize = sizeof(downmix_params_t);
+     const downmix_params_t downmixParam = DOWNMIX_PARAM_TYPE;
+     memcpy(param->data, &downmixParam, param->psize);
+     const downmix_type_t downmixType = DOWNMIX_TYPE_FOLD;
+     param->vsize = sizeof(downmix_type_t);
+     memcpy(param->data + psizePadded, &downmixType, param->vsize);
+     replySize = sizeof(int);
+     status = mDownmixInterface->command(
+             EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM /* cmdCode */, downmixParamSize /* cmdSize */,
+             param /*pCmdData*/, &replySize, &cmdStatus /*pReplyData*/);
+     free(param);
+     if (status != 0 || cmdStatus != 0) {
+         ALOGE("DownmixerBufferProvider() error %d cmdStatus %d while setting downmix type",
+                 status, cmdStatus);
+         mOutBuffer.clear();
+         mInBuffer.clear();
+         mDownmixInterface.clear();
+         mEffectsFactory.clear();
+         return;
+     }
+     ALOGV("DownmixerBufferProvider() downmix type set to %d", (int) downmixType);
+}
+
+DownmixerBufferProvider::~DownmixerBufferProvider()
+{
+    ALOGV("~DownmixerBufferProvider (%p)", this);
+    if (mDownmixInterface != 0) {
+        mDownmixInterface->close();
+    }
+}
+
+void DownmixerBufferProvider::copyFrames(void *dst, const void *src, size_t frames)
+{
+    mInBuffer->setExternalData(const_cast<void*>(src));
+    mInBuffer->setFrameCount(frames);
+    mInBuffer->update();
+    mOutBuffer->setExternalData(dst);
+    mOutBuffer->setFrameCount(frames);
+    mOutBuffer->update();
+    // may be in-place if src == dst.
+    status_t res = mDownmixInterface->process();
+    if (res == OK) {
+        mOutBuffer->commit();
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("DownmixBufferProvider error %d", res);
+    }
+}
+
+/* call once in a pthread_once handler. */
+/*static*/ status_t DownmixerBufferProvider::init()
+{
+    // find multichannel downmix effect if we have to play multichannel content
+    sp<EffectsFactoryHalInterface> effectsFactory = EffectsFactoryHalInterface::create();
+    if (effectsFactory == 0) {
+        ALOGE("AudioMixer() error: could not obtain the effects factory");
+        return NO_INIT;
+    }
+    uint32_t numEffects = 0;
+    int ret = effectsFactory->queryNumberEffects(&numEffects);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        ALOGE("AudioMixer() error %d querying number of effects", ret);
+        return NO_INIT;
+    }
+    ALOGV("EffectQueryNumberEffects() numEffects=%d", numEffects);
+
+    for (uint32_t i = 0 ; i < numEffects ; i++) {
+        if (effectsFactory->getDescriptor(i, &sDwnmFxDesc) == 0) {
+            ALOGV("effect %d is called %s", i, sDwnmFxDesc.name);
+            if (memcmp(&sDwnmFxDesc.type, EFFECT_UIID_DOWNMIX, sizeof(effect_uuid_t)) == 0) {
+                ALOGI("found effect \"%s\" from %s",
+                        sDwnmFxDesc.name, sDwnmFxDesc.implementor);
+                sIsMultichannelCapable = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    ALOGW_IF(!sIsMultichannelCapable, "unable to find downmix effect");
+    return NO_INIT;
+}
+
+/*static*/ bool DownmixerBufferProvider::sIsMultichannelCapable = false;
+/*static*/ effect_descriptor_t DownmixerBufferProvider::sDwnmFxDesc;
+
+RemixBufferProvider::RemixBufferProvider(audio_channel_mask_t inputChannelMask,
+        audio_channel_mask_t outputChannelMask, audio_format_t format,
+        size_t bufferFrameCount) :
+        CopyBufferProvider(
+                audio_bytes_per_sample(format)
+                    * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(inputChannelMask),
+                audio_bytes_per_sample(format)
+                    * audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(outputChannelMask),
+                bufferFrameCount),
+        mFormat(format),
+        mSampleSize(audio_bytes_per_sample(format)),
+        mInputChannels(audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(inputChannelMask)),
+        mOutputChannels(audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(outputChannelMask))
+{
+    ALOGV("RemixBufferProvider(%p)(%#x, %#x, %#x) %zu %zu",
+            this, format, inputChannelMask, outputChannelMask,
+            mInputChannels, mOutputChannels);
+    (void) memcpy_by_index_array_initialization_from_channel_mask(
+            mIdxAry, ARRAY_SIZE(mIdxAry), outputChannelMask, inputChannelMask);
+}
+
+void RemixBufferProvider::copyFrames(void *dst, const void *src, size_t frames)
+{
+    memcpy_by_index_array(dst, mOutputChannels,
+            src, mInputChannels, mIdxAry, mSampleSize, frames);
+}
+
+ReformatBufferProvider::ReformatBufferProvider(int32_t channelCount,
+        audio_format_t inputFormat, audio_format_t outputFormat,
+        size_t bufferFrameCount) :
+        CopyBufferProvider(
+                channelCount * audio_bytes_per_sample(inputFormat),
+                channelCount * audio_bytes_per_sample(outputFormat),
+                bufferFrameCount),
+        mChannelCount(channelCount),
+        mInputFormat(inputFormat),
+        mOutputFormat(outputFormat)
+{
+    ALOGV("ReformatBufferProvider(%p)(%u, %#x, %#x)",
+            this, channelCount, inputFormat, outputFormat);
+}
+
+void ReformatBufferProvider::copyFrames(void *dst, const void *src, size_t frames)
+{
+    memcpy_by_audio_format(dst, mOutputFormat, src, mInputFormat, frames * mChannelCount);
+}
+
+TimestretchBufferProvider::TimestretchBufferProvider(int32_t channelCount,
+        audio_format_t format, uint32_t sampleRate, const AudioPlaybackRate &playbackRate) :
+        mChannelCount(channelCount),
+        mFormat(format),
+        mSampleRate(sampleRate),
+        mFrameSize(channelCount * audio_bytes_per_sample(format)),
+        mLocalBufferFrameCount(0),
+        mLocalBufferData(NULL),
+        mRemaining(0),
+        mSonicStream(sonicCreateStream(sampleRate, mChannelCount)),
+        mFallbackFailErrorShown(false),
+        mAudioPlaybackRateValid(false)
+{
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mSonicStream == NULL,
+            "TimestretchBufferProvider can't allocate Sonic stream");
+
+    setPlaybackRate(playbackRate);
+    ALOGV("TimestretchBufferProvider(%p)(%u, %#x, %u %f %f %d %d)",
+            this, channelCount, format, sampleRate, playbackRate.mSpeed,
+            playbackRate.mPitch, playbackRate.mStretchMode, playbackRate.mFallbackMode);
+    mBuffer.frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+TimestretchBufferProvider::~TimestretchBufferProvider()
+{
+    ALOGV("~TimestretchBufferProvider(%p)", this);
+    sonicDestroyStream(mSonicStream);
+    if (mBuffer.frameCount != 0) {
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+    }
+    free(mLocalBufferData);
+}
+
+status_t TimestretchBufferProvider::getNextBuffer(
+        AudioBufferProvider::Buffer *pBuffer)
+{
+    ALOGV("TimestretchBufferProvider(%p)::getNextBuffer(%p (%zu))",
+            this, pBuffer, pBuffer->frameCount);
+
+    // BYPASS
+    //return mTrackBufferProvider->getNextBuffer(pBuffer);
+
+    // check if previously processed data is sufficient.
+    if (pBuffer->frameCount <= mRemaining) {
+        ALOGV("previous sufficient");
+        pBuffer->raw = mLocalBufferData;
+        return OK;
+    }
+
+    // do we need to resize our buffer?
+    if (pBuffer->frameCount > mLocalBufferFrameCount) {
+        void *newmem;
+        if (posix_memalign(&newmem, 32, pBuffer->frameCount * mFrameSize) == OK) {
+            if (mRemaining != 0) {
+                memcpy(newmem, mLocalBufferData, mRemaining * mFrameSize);
+            }
+            free(mLocalBufferData);
+            mLocalBufferData = newmem;
+            mLocalBufferFrameCount = pBuffer->frameCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // need to fetch more data
+    const size_t outputDesired = pBuffer->frameCount - mRemaining;
+    size_t dstAvailable;
+    do {
+        mBuffer.frameCount = mPlaybackRate.mSpeed == AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_SPEED_NORMAL
+                ? outputDesired : outputDesired * mPlaybackRate.mSpeed + 1;
+
+        status_t res = mTrackBufferProvider->getNextBuffer(&mBuffer);
+
+        ALOG_ASSERT(res == OK || mBuffer.frameCount == 0);
+        if (res != OK || mBuffer.frameCount == 0) { // not needed by API spec, but to be safe.
+            ALOGV("upstream provider cannot provide data");
+            if (mRemaining == 0) {
+                pBuffer->raw = NULL;
+                pBuffer->frameCount = 0;
+                return res;
+            } else { // return partial count
+                pBuffer->raw = mLocalBufferData;
+                pBuffer->frameCount = mRemaining;
+                return OK;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // time-stretch the data
+        dstAvailable = min(mLocalBufferFrameCount - mRemaining, outputDesired);
+        size_t srcAvailable = mBuffer.frameCount;
+        processFrames((uint8_t*)mLocalBufferData + mRemaining * mFrameSize, &dstAvailable,
+                mBuffer.raw, &srcAvailable);
+
+        // release all data consumed
+        mBuffer.frameCount = srcAvailable;
+        mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(&mBuffer);
+    } while (dstAvailable == 0); // try until we get output data or upstream provider fails.
+
+    // update buffer vars with the actual data processed and return with buffer
+    mRemaining += dstAvailable;
+
+    pBuffer->raw = mLocalBufferData;
+    pBuffer->frameCount = mRemaining;
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void TimestretchBufferProvider::releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer *pBuffer)
+{
+    ALOGV("TimestretchBufferProvider(%p)::releaseBuffer(%p (%zu))",
+       this, pBuffer, pBuffer->frameCount);
+
+    // BYPASS
+    //return mTrackBufferProvider->releaseBuffer(pBuffer);
+
+    // LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(pBuffer->frameCount == 0, "Invalid framecount");
+    if (pBuffer->frameCount < mRemaining) {
+        memcpy(mLocalBufferData,
+                (uint8_t*)mLocalBufferData + pBuffer->frameCount * mFrameSize,
+                (mRemaining - pBuffer->frameCount) * mFrameSize);
+        mRemaining -= pBuffer->frameCount;
+    } else if (pBuffer->frameCount == mRemaining) {
+        mRemaining = 0;
+    } else {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Releasing more frames(%zu) than available(%zu)",
+                pBuffer->frameCount, mRemaining);
+    }
+
+    pBuffer->raw = NULL;
+    pBuffer->frameCount = 0;
+}
+
+void TimestretchBufferProvider::reset()
+{
+    mRemaining = 0;
+}
+
+status_t TimestretchBufferProvider::setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate &playbackRate)
+{
+    mPlaybackRate = playbackRate;
+    mFallbackFailErrorShown = false;
+    sonicSetSpeed(mSonicStream, mPlaybackRate.mSpeed);
+    //TODO: pitch is ignored for now
+    //TODO: optimize: if parameters are the same, don't do any extra computation.
+
+    mAudioPlaybackRateValid = isAudioPlaybackRateValid(mPlaybackRate);
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void TimestretchBufferProvider::processFrames(void *dstBuffer, size_t *dstFrames,
+        const void *srcBuffer, size_t *srcFrames)
+{
+    ALOGV("processFrames(%zu %zu)  remaining(%zu)", *dstFrames, *srcFrames, mRemaining);
+    // Note dstFrames is the required number of frames.
+
+    if (!mAudioPlaybackRateValid) {
+        //fallback mode
+        // Ensure consumption from src is as expected.
+        // TODO: add logic to track "very accurate" consumption related to speed, original sampling
+        // rate, actual frames processed.
+
+        const size_t targetSrc = *dstFrames * mPlaybackRate.mSpeed;
+        if (*srcFrames < targetSrc) { // limit dst frames to that possible
+            *dstFrames = *srcFrames / mPlaybackRate.mSpeed;
+        } else if (*srcFrames > targetSrc + 1) {
+            *srcFrames = targetSrc + 1;
+        }
+        if (*dstFrames > 0) {
+            switch(mPlaybackRate.mFallbackMode) {
+            case AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_FALLBACK_CUT_REPEAT:
+                if (*dstFrames <= *srcFrames) {
+                      size_t copySize = mFrameSize * *dstFrames;
+                      memcpy(dstBuffer, srcBuffer, copySize);
+                  } else {
+                      // cyclically repeat the source.
+                      for (size_t count = 0; count < *dstFrames; count += *srcFrames) {
+                          size_t remaining = min(*srcFrames, *dstFrames - count);
+                          memcpy((uint8_t*)dstBuffer + mFrameSize * count,
+                                  srcBuffer, mFrameSize * remaining);
+                      }
+                  }
+                break;
+            case AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_FALLBACK_DEFAULT:
+            case AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_FALLBACK_MUTE:
+                memset(dstBuffer,0, mFrameSize * *dstFrames);
+                break;
+            case AUDIO_TIMESTRETCH_FALLBACK_FAIL:
+            default:
+                if(!mFallbackFailErrorShown) {
+                    ALOGE("invalid parameters in TimestretchBufferProvider fallbackMode:%d",
+                            mPlaybackRate.mFallbackMode);
+                    mFallbackFailErrorShown = true;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        switch (mFormat) {
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
+            if (sonicWriteFloatToStream(mSonicStream, (float*)srcBuffer, *srcFrames) != 1) {
+                ALOGE("sonicWriteFloatToStream cannot realloc");
+                *srcFrames = 0; // cannot consume all of srcBuffer
+            }
+            *dstFrames = sonicReadFloatFromStream(mSonicStream, (float*)dstBuffer, *dstFrames);
+            break;
+        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
+            if (sonicWriteShortToStream(mSonicStream, (short*)srcBuffer, *srcFrames) != 1) {
+                ALOGE("sonicWriteShortToStream cannot realloc");
+                *srcFrames = 0; // cannot consume all of srcBuffer
+            }
+            *dstFrames = sonicReadShortFromStream(mSonicStream, (short*)dstBuffer, *dstFrames);
+            break;
+        default:
+            // could also be caught on construction
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("invalid format %#x for TimestretchBufferProvider", mFormat);
+        }
+    }
+}
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/Android.mk b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb2807c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    AudioResamplerCoefficients.cpp
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := libaudio-resampler
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES  := libutils liblog
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Werror -Wall
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/AudioResamplerCoefficients.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/AudioResamplerCoefficients.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fc03a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/AudioResamplerCoefficients.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "ResamplerCoefficients"
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "filter_coefficients.h"
+
+const int32_t RESAMPLE_FIR_NUM_COEF = 16;
+const int32_t RESAMPLE_FIR_LERP_INT_BITS = 7;
+
+using namespace android;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+const int32_t* readResamplerCoefficients(bool upSample) {
+
+    ALOGV("readResamplerCoefficients");
+    if (upSample) {
+        return (const int32_t *) up_sampler_filter_coefficients;
+    } else {
+        return (const int32_t *) dn_sampler_filter_coefficients;
+    }
+
+}
+
+int32_t readResampleFirNumCoeff() {
+    return RESAMPLE_FIR_NUM_COEF;
+}
+
+int32_t readResampleFirLerpIntBits() {
+    return RESAMPLE_FIR_LERP_INT_BITS;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/filter_coefficients.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/filter_coefficients.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b082b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/audio-resampler/filter_coefficients.h
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+// cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s 48000 -c 23400 -n 16 -b 9.62
+const uint32_t up_sampler_filter_coefficients[] __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) = {
+        0x7ccccccd, 0x0323eb7f, 0xfd086246, 0x02b2aa5c, 0xfda45e2c, 0x01fa5183, 0xfe694e12, 0x0137e672, 0xff1c87d3, 0x009ce6d8, 0xff9a68b0, 0x003d150d, 0xffde727a, 0x00106595, 0xfff93679, 0x00021fc5,
+        0x7cc9b757, 0x022ac835, 0xfd7e3a71, 0x026b7da1, 0xfdd2b905, 0x01db7c90, 0xfe7db77c, 0x012aa7bf, 0xff24dc32, 0x0097dfc9, 0xff9d4ae9, 0x003b8742, 0xffdf38e5, 0x00100be5, 0xfff959f5, 0x0002144b,
+        0x7cc0773c, 0x01354bc1, 0xfdf365e8, 0x0224726d, 0xfe011d2e, 0x01bc908b, 0xfe923a2b, 0x011d528d, 0xff2d426f, 0x0092cbc0, 0xffa035cc, 0x0039f42e, 0xffe00236, 0x000fb0d2, 0xfff97dfa, 0x000208b0,
+        0x7cb10d52, 0x0043843f, 0xfe67d5a8, 0x01dd92df, 0xfe2f83c1, 0x019d9230, 0xfea6d2e5, 0x010fe901, 0xff35b924, 0x008dab9d, 0xffa328d4, 0x00385c1d, 0xffe0ce46, 0x000f5471, 0xfff9a27f, 0x0001fcf5,
+        0x7c9b7afd, 0xff557f58, 0xfedb7ae9, 0x0196e8fe, 0xfe5de5e3, 0x017e8635, 0xfebb7e75, 0x01026d40, 0xff3e3eed, 0x0088803e, 0xffa6237a, 0x0036bf58, 0xffe19cec, 0x000ef6d4, 0xfff9c77d, 0x0001f11e,
+        0x7c7fc22f, 0xfe6b4a44, 0xff4e471d, 0x01507eb8, 0xfe8c3cc3, 0x015f714d, 0xfed039a8, 0x00f4e16f, 0xff46d266, 0x00834a83, 0xffa9253b, 0x00351e2d, 0xffe26e01, 0x000e980f, 0xfff9eceb, 0x0001e52e,
+        0x7c5de56a, 0xfd84f1c8, 0xffc02bf2, 0x010a5de2, 0xfeba819d, 0x01405821, 0xfee5014c, 0x00e747b0, 0xff4f722b, 0x007e0b4b, 0xffac2d8f, 0x003378e7, 0xffe3415d, 0x000e3834, 0xfffa12c0, 0x0001d927,
+        0x7c35e7bb, 0xfca28234, 0x00311b54, 0x00c49034, 0xfee8adba, 0x01213f58, 0xfef9d232, 0x00d9a226, 0xff581cd8, 0x0078c375, 0xffaf3bf2, 0x0031cfd1, 0xffe416d8, 0x000dd758, 0xfffa38f5, 0x0001cd0d,
+        0x7c07ccbe, 0xfbc40766, 0x00a1076e, 0x007f1f4b, 0xff16ba71, 0x01022b90, 0xff0ea931, 0x00cbf2f0, 0xff60d10b, 0x007373de, 0xffb24fde, 0x00302337, 0xffe4ee4b, 0x000d758d, 0xfffa5f81, 0x0001c0e1,
+        0x7bd3989d, 0xfae98cc5, 0x010fe2ab, 0x003a14a6, 0xff44a128, 0x00e3215e, 0xff238322, 0x00be3c2d, 0xff698d62, 0x006e1d66, 0xffb568ce, 0x002e7363, 0xffe5c78d, 0x000d12e6, 0xfffa865d, 0x0001b4a8,
+        0x7b99500c, 0xfa131d41, 0x017d9fb8, 0xfff579a3, 0xff725b54, 0x00c42551, 0xff385ce3, 0x00b07ff8, 0xff72507e, 0x0068c0e9, 0xffb8863e, 0x002cc0a2, 0xffe6a277, 0x000caf76, 0xfffaad81, 0x0001a863,
+        0x7b58f84d, 0xf940c355, 0x01ea3184, 0xffb15783, 0xff9fe27d, 0x00a53bed, 0xff4d3358, 0x00a2c06b, 0xff7b18fe, 0x00635f45, 0xffbba7aa, 0x002b0b3d, 0xffe77ee2, 0x000c4b50, 0xfffad4e4, 0x00019c15,
+        0x7b12972d, 0xf8728902, 0x02558b43, 0xff6db764, 0xffcd303b, 0x008669ae, 0xff620368, 0x0094ff9b, 0xff83e586, 0x005df954, 0xffbecc8d, 0x00295380, 0xffe85ca7, 0x000be687, 0xfffafc7f, 0x00018fc1,
+        0x7ac63304, 0xf7a877d4, 0x02bfa06d, 0xff2aa243, 0xfffa3e37, 0x0067b303, 0xff76ca02, 0x00873f9b, 0xff8cb4bb, 0x00588ff1, 0xffc1f465, 0x002799b3, 0xffe93b9e, 0x000b812d, 0xfffb244a, 0x0001836a,
+        0x7a73d2b5, 0xf6e298db, 0x032864c1, 0xfee820f8, 0x00270631, 0x00491c54, 0xff8b841a, 0x0079827a, 0xff958542, 0x005323f7, 0xffc51eaf, 0x0025de22, 0xffea1ba2, 0x000b1b55, 0xfffb4c3e, 0x00017712,
+        0x7a1b7daa, 0xf620f4b2, 0x038fcc44, 0xfea63c38, 0x005381fa, 0x002aa9fa, 0xffa02eac, 0x006bca44, 0xff9e55c6, 0x004db63c, 0xffc84ae9, 0x00242115, 0xffeafc8b, 0x000ab510, 0xfffb7452, 0x00016abb,
+        0x79bd3bd8, 0xf5639376, 0x03f5cb46, 0xfe64fc93, 0x007fab77, 0x000c6043, 0xffb4c6b9, 0x005e1900, 0xffa724f0, 0x00484799, 0xffcb7893, 0x002262d6, 0xffebde33, 0x000a4e72, 0xfffb9c80, 0x00015e68,
+        0x795915bc, 0xf4aa7cce, 0x045a565c, 0xfe246a72, 0x00ab7ca6, 0xffee4372, 0xffc9494b, 0x005070b0, 0xffaff16f, 0x0042d8e1, 0xffcea72c, 0x0020a3ad, 0xffecc075, 0x0009e78c, 0xfffbc4bf, 0x0001521b,
+        0x78ef1457, 0xf3f5b7e4, 0x04bd6269, 0xfde48e17, 0x00d6ef99, 0xffd057bb, 0xffddb374, 0x0042d353, 0xffb8b9f3, 0x003d6aea, 0xffd1d635, 0x001ee3e1, 0xffeda32a, 0x00098070, 0xfffbed0a, 0x000145d7,
+        0x787f4134, 0xf3454b6a, 0x051ee498, 0xfda56f9c, 0x0101fe7a, 0xffb2a145, 0xfff2024e, 0x003542e2, 0xffc17d30, 0x0037fe85, 0xffd50530, 0x001d23b9, 0xffee862e, 0x0009192f, 0xfffc1558, 0x0001399e,
+        0x7809a65e, 0xf2993d95, 0x057ed264, 0xfd6716f2, 0x012ca389, 0xff952429, 0x000632fa, 0x0027c151, 0xffca39dd, 0x00329483, 0xffd833a0, 0x001b637e, 0xffef695c, 0x0008b1db, 0xfffc3da2, 0x00012d72,
+        0x778e4e68, 0xf1f19421, 0x05dd218f, 0xfd298be0, 0x0156d920, 0xff77e470, 0x001a42a4, 0x001a508e, 0xffd2eeb3, 0x002d2db0, 0xffdb6109, 0x0019a373, 0xfff04c8f, 0x00084a86, 0xfffc65e2, 0x00012155,
+        0x770d4466, 0xf14e544f, 0x0639c82d, 0xfcecd602, 0x018099b2, 0xff5ae614, 0x002e2e82, 0x000cf281, 0xffdb9a70, 0x0027cada, 0xffde8cf1, 0x0017e3df, 0xfff12fa3, 0x0007e33f, 0xfffc8e11, 0x0001154a,
+        0x768693ec, 0xf0af82e4, 0x0694bca0, 0xfcb0fcca, 0x01a9dfcc, 0xff3e2d01, 0x0041f3d2, 0xffffa90e, 0xffe43bd5, 0x00226ccb, 0xffe1b6dd, 0x00162507, 0xfff21275, 0x00077c17, 0xfffcb628, 0x00010952,
+        0x75fa4911, 0xf015242b, 0x06edf595, 0xfc76077b, 0x01d2a615, 0xff21bd11, 0x00558fdc, 0xfff27611, 0xffecd1a6, 0x001d144a, 0xffe4de56, 0x0014672d, 0xfff2f4e0, 0x00071520, 0xfffcde20, 0x0000fd6f,
+        0x75687068, 0xef7f3bf5, 0x07456a0e, 0xfc3bfd2e, 0x01fae74e, 0xff059a0e, 0x0068fff3, 0xffe55b60, 0xfff55aae, 0x0017c21c, 0xffe802e6, 0x0012aa95, 0xfff3d6c3, 0x0006ae6a, 0xfffd05f3, 0x0000f1a4,
+        0x74d11703, 0xeeedcd98, 0x079b1158, 0xfc02e4cc, 0x02229e57, 0xfee9c7af, 0x007c4177, 0xffd85ac9, 0xfffdd5b8, 0x00127704, 0xffeb2416, 0x0010ef82, 0xfff4b7fb, 0x00064804, 0xfffd2d9b, 0x0000e5f3,
+        0x74344a70, 0xee60dbee, 0x07eee314, 0xfbcac510, 0x0249c629, 0xfece499d, 0x008f51cf, 0xffcb7615, 0x00064197, 0x000d33c3, 0xffee4174, 0x000f3633, 0xfff59866, 0x0005e1fe, 0xfffd5511, 0x0000da5c,
+        0x739218b8, 0xedd86958, 0x0840d732, 0xfb93a486, 0x027059da, 0xfeb3236b, 0x00a22e71, 0xffbeaf06, 0x000e9d1f, 0x0007f915, 0xfff15a8d, 0x000d7eea, 0xfff677e2, 0x00057c68, 0xfffd7c4f, 0x0000cee3,
+        0x72ea905a, 0xed5477be, 0x0890e5f7, 0xfb5d898c, 0x029654a0, 0xfe98589b, 0x00b4d4dd, 0xffb20754, 0x0016e72c, 0x0002c7b6, 0xfff46ef1, 0x000bc9e6, 0xfff75650, 0x00051750, 0xfffda350, 0x0000c388,
+        0x723dc051, 0xecd5088e, 0x08df07f6, 0xfb287a4d, 0x02bbb1cc, 0xfe7dec9c, 0x00c7429f, 0xffa580b1, 0x001f1e9b, 0xfffda05c, 0xfff77e31, 0x000a1765, 0xfff8338e, 0x0004b2c7, 0xfffdca0d, 0x0000b84d,
+        0x718bb80b, 0xec5a1cbc, 0x092b3617, 0xfaf47cc4, 0x02e06ccf, 0xfe63e2cc, 0x00d97550, 0xff991cc9, 0x00274253, 0xfff883be, 0xfffa87df, 0x000867a5, 0xfff90f7c, 0x00044eda, 0xfffdf080, 0x0000ad34,
+        0x70d4876b, 0xebe3b4c5, 0x09756994, 0xfac196bb, 0x03048139, 0xfe4a3e70, 0x00eb6a95, 0xff8cdd3c, 0x002f513a, 0xfff3728d, 0xfffd8b92, 0x0006bae1, 0xfff9e9fd, 0x0003eb98, 0xfffe16a6, 0x0000a23f,
+        0x70183ec5, 0xeb71d0ab, 0x09bd9bfb, 0xfa8fcdca, 0x0327eab8, 0xfe3102bd, 0x00fd2022, 0xff80c3a4, 0x00374a40, 0xffee6d78, 0x000088df, 0x00051157, 0xfffac2f0, 0x0003890e, 0xfffe3c76, 0x0000976e,
+        0x6f56eee1, 0xeb046ffc, 0x0a03c72b, 0xfa5f2755, 0x034aa51b, 0xfe1832d4, 0x010e93b5, 0xff74d194, 0x003f2c57, 0xffe97529, 0x00037f60, 0x00036b3f, 0xfffb9a38, 0x0003274c, 0xfffe61ee, 0x00008cc4,
+        0x6e90a8f2, 0xea9b91cc, 0x0a47e559, 0xfa2fa890, 0x036cac52, 0xfdffd1bd, 0x011fc31c, 0xff690894, 0x0046f679, 0xffe48a4a, 0x00066eae, 0x0001c8d2, 0xfffc6fb8, 0x0002c65d, 0xfffe8707, 0x00008241,
+        0x6dc57e9b, 0xea3734bb, 0x0a89f10c, 0xfa015679, 0x038dfc6c, 0xfde7e26f, 0x0130ac31, 0xff5d6a24, 0x004ea7a3, 0xffdfad7f, 0x00095666, 0x00002a4a, 0xfffd4352, 0x00026650, 0xfffeabbd, 0x000077e8,
+        0x6cf581e8, 0xe9d756f3, 0x0ac9e521, 0xf9d435dc, 0x03ae919a, 0xfdd067ca, 0x01414cdd, 0xff51f7bb, 0x00563edb, 0xffdadf69, 0x000c3627, 0xfffe8fdc, 0xfffe14eb, 0x00020730, 0xfffed00a, 0x00006db9,
+        0x6c20c550, 0xe97bf627, 0x0b07bcc6, 0xf9a84b50, 0x03ce682d, 0xfdb96498, 0x0151a317, 0xff46b2c7, 0x005dbb29, 0xffd620a6, 0x000f0d91, 0xfffcf9be, 0xfffee466, 0x0001a90b, 0xfffef3ea, 0x000063b5,
+        0x6b475bb0, 0xe9250f99, 0x0b437380, 0xf97d9b37, 0x03ed7c9a, 0xfda2db8c, 0x0161ace5, 0xff3b9cad, 0x00651b9c, 0xffd171d1, 0x0011dc47, 0xfffb6825, 0xffffb1aa, 0x00014bed, 0xffff1759, 0x000059dd,
+        0x6a69584a, 0xe8d2a017, 0x0b7d0525, 0xf95429c0, 0x040bcb77, 0xfd8ccf46, 0x01716859, 0xff30b6c8, 0x006c5f4b, 0xffccd380, 0x0014a1ee, 0xfff9db44, 0x00007c9c, 0x0000efe1, 0xffff3a53, 0x00005033,
+        0x6986cec4, 0xe884a3fb, 0x0bb46de2, 0xf92bfae4, 0x0429517b, 0xfd77424c, 0x0180d397, 0xff260269, 0x00738551, 0xffc84645, 0x00175e2d, 0xfff8534d, 0x00014521, 0x000094f3, 0xffff5cd2, 0x000046b8,
+        0x689fd324, 0xe83b1731, 0x0be9aa34, 0xf9051266, 0x04460b81, 0xfd62370e, 0x018fecd1, 0xff1b80da, 0x007a8cd0, 0xffc3cab1, 0x001a10ad, 0xfff6d070, 0x00020b23, 0x00003b2e, 0xffff7ed3, 0x00003d6c,
+        0x67b479cf, 0xe7f5f531, 0x0c1cb6ef, 0xf8df73d6, 0x0461f688, 0xfd4dafe6, 0x019eb246, 0xff113358, 0x008174ef, 0xffbf614e, 0x001cb91a, 0xfff552de, 0x0002ce87, 0xffffe29d, 0xffffa052, 0x00003450,
+        0x66c4d787, 0xe7b53908, 0x0c4d913a, 0xf8bb228c, 0x047d0fb1, 0xfd39af17, 0x01ad2249, 0xff071b16, 0x00883cdc, 0xffbb0aa3, 0x001f5723, 0xfff3dac3, 0x00038f37, 0xffff8b4b, 0xffffc14b, 0x00002b66,
+        0x65d10168, 0xe778dd50, 0x0c7c368d, 0xf89821ac, 0x0497543f, 0xfd2636ca, 0x01bb3b37, 0xfefd3941, 0x008ee3cd, 0xffb6c735, 0x0021ea76, 0xfff2684e, 0x00044d1b, 0xffff3540, 0xffffe1bc, 0x000022ad,
+        0x64d90ce7, 0xe740dc3c, 0x0ca8a4b7, 0xf8767422, 0x04b0c19a, 0xfd134913, 0x01c8fb81, 0xfef38ef6, 0x009568fc, 0xffb29782, 0x002472c8, 0xfff0fba9, 0x0005081f, 0xfffee088, 0x0000019f, 0x00001a28,
+        0x63dd0fcd, 0xe70d2f8d, 0x0cd2d9d5, 0xf8561ca7, 0x04c9554e, 0xfd00e7ec, 0x01d661a6, 0xfeea1d4c, 0x009bcbab, 0xffae7c06, 0x0026efcc, 0xffef94fe, 0x0005c02c, 0xfffe8d2c, 0x000020f3, 0x000011d5,
+        0x62dd2039, 0xe6ddd09f, 0x0cfad45a, 0xf8371dbb, 0x04e10d0a, 0xfcef153a, 0x01e36c34, 0xfee0e54e, 0x00a20b23, 0xffaa7538, 0x0029613a, 0xffee3477, 0x0006752d, 0xfffe3b35, 0x00003fb3, 0x000009b6,
+        0x61d95497, 0xe6b2b862, 0x0d209309, 0xf81979ab, 0x04f7e6a2, 0xfcddd2c7, 0x01f019cb, 0xfed7e7fd, 0x00a826b2, 0xffa6838c, 0x002bc6cd, 0xffecda3b, 0x0007270f, 0xfffdeaaa, 0x00005ddd, 0x000001cc,
+        0x60d1c3a6, 0xe68bdf5e, 0x0d4414f9, 0xf7fd328c, 0x050de00d, 0xfccd2246, 0x01fc691b, 0xfecf2650, 0x00ae1dae, 0xffa2a770, 0x002e2040, 0xffeb866f, 0x0007d5bf, 0xfffd9b96, 0x00007b6f, 0xfffffa17,
+        0x5fc68470, 0xe6693db5, 0x0d65598f, 0xf7e24a3c, 0x0522f766, 0xfcbd0551, 0x020858e2, 0xfec6a130, 0x00b3ef73, 0xff9ee150, 0x00306d52, 0xffea3939, 0x0008812a, 0xfffd4dff, 0x00009865, 0xfffff297,
+        0x5eb7ae46, 0xe64acb24, 0x0d846084, 0xf7c8c267, 0x05372aee, 0xfcad7d6b, 0x0213e7f0, 0xfebe5980, 0x00b99b65, 0xff9b3192, 0x0032adc4, 0xffe8f2bb, 0x0009293e, 0xfffd01ee, 0x0000b4bd, 0xffffeb4c,
+        0x5da558c5, 0xe6307f05, 0x0da129df, 0xf7b09c7f, 0x054a7909, 0xfc9e8bfd, 0x021f1526, 0xfeb65015, 0x00bf20ee, 0xff979898, 0x0034e15b, 0xffe7b317, 0x0009cdeb, 0xfffcb769, 0x0000d074, 0xffffe438,
+        0x5c8f9bcb, 0xe61a504f, 0x0dbbb5f6, 0xf799d9c4, 0x055ce03f, 0xfc903258, 0x0229df75, 0xfeae85bb, 0x00c47f7f, 0xff9416c1, 0x003707dc, 0xffe67a6f, 0x000a6f20, 0xfffc6e78, 0x0000eb89, 0xffffdd5a,
+        0x5b768f7a, 0xe6083599, 0x0dd40571, 0xf7847b3d, 0x056e5f3d, 0xfc8271b4, 0x023445dd, 0xfea6fb32, 0x00c9b691, 0xff90ac66, 0x00392111, 0xffe548e0, 0x000b0cce, 0xfffc2720, 0x000105f9, 0xffffd6b2,
+        0x5a5a4c32, 0xe5fa2519, 0x0dea1943, 0xf77081be, 0x057ef4d3, 0xfc754b32, 0x023e4772, 0xfe9fb12e, 0x00cec5a1, 0xff8d59dd, 0x003b2cc5, 0xffe41e88, 0x000ba6e5, 0xfffbe169, 0x00011fc3, 0xffffd041,
+        0x593aea93, 0xe5f014aa, 0x0dfdf2ae, 0xf75dede5, 0x058e9ff8, 0xfc68bfd7, 0x0247e354, 0xfe98a85b, 0x00d3ac38, 0xff8a1f77, 0x003d2ac6, 0xffe2fb83, 0x000c3d59, 0xfffb9d59, 0x000138e4, 0xffffca06,
+        0x58188376, 0xe5e9f9ca, 0x0e0f9342, 0xf74cc01c, 0x059d5fc5, 0xfc5cd092, 0x025118b8, 0xfe91e159, 0x00d869e1, 0xff86fd81, 0x003f1ae4, 0xffe1dfec, 0x000cd01b, 0xfffb5af3, 0x0001515c, 0xffffc402,
+        0x56f32fea, 0xe5e7c99e, 0x0e1efcdb, 0xf73cf898, 0x05ab3377, 0xfc517e38, 0x0259e6e1, 0xfe8b5cba, 0x00dcfe32, 0xff83f443, 0x0040fcf3, 0xffe0cbdc, 0x000d5f1f, 0xfffb1a3f, 0x00016928, 0xffffbe35,
+        0x55cb0935, 0xe5e978f0, 0x0e2c319d, 0xf72e9758, 0x05b81a70, 0xfc46c987, 0x02624d23, 0xfe851b09, 0x00e168c5, 0xff810401, 0x0042d0c9, 0xffdfbf6b, 0x000dea5a, 0xfffadb40, 0x00018048, 0xffffb89f,
+        0x54a028d0, 0xe5eefc35, 0x0e3733fc, 0xf7219c2a, 0x05c41435, 0xfc3cb323, 0x026a4ae5, 0xfe7f1cc4, 0x00e5a93c, 0xff7e2cfb, 0x0044963d, 0xffdebaaf, 0x000e71c1, 0xfffa9dfa, 0x000196ba, 0xffffb340,
+        0x5372a862, 0xe5f8478d, 0x0e4006b2, 0xf71606a6, 0x05cf2070, 0xfc333b97, 0x0271df9c, 0xfe79625e, 0x00e9bf43, 0xff7b6f6c, 0x00464d2b, 0xffddbdbd, 0x000ef549, 0xfffa6273, 0x0001ac7d, 0xffffae17,
+        0x5242a1c1, 0xe6054ec6, 0x0e46acc4, 0xf70bd632, 0x05d93eee, 0xfc2a6356, 0x02790ace, 0xfe73ec40, 0x00edaa88, 0xff78cb8c, 0x0047f571, 0xffdcc8a9, 0x000f74e9, 0xfffa28ad, 0x0001c191, 0xffffa924,
+        0x51102eec, 0xe616055a, 0x0e4b297c, 0xf7030a01, 0x05e26f9f, 0xfc222abb, 0x027fcc12, 0xfe6ebac6, 0x00f16ac4, 0xff76418b, 0x00498eed, 0xffdbdb84, 0x000ff098, 0xfff9f0ac, 0x0001d5f4, 0xffffa467,
+        0x4fdb6a09, 0xe62a5e76, 0x0e4d806f, 0xf6fba113, 0x05eab296, 0xfc1a9208, 0x02862311, 0xfe69ce43, 0x00f4ffb6, 0xff73d199, 0x004b1984, 0xffdaf65e, 0x0010684e, 0xfff9ba73, 0x0001e9a7, 0xffff9fe0,
+        0x4ea46d66, 0xe6424cf8, 0x0e4db575, 0xf6f59a36, 0x05f20809, 0xfc139968, 0x028c0f83, 0xfe6526fe, 0x00f86924, 0xff717bdf, 0x004c951b, 0xffda1948, 0x0010dc05, 0xfff98604, 0x0001fca8, 0xffff9b8f,
+        0x4d6b536f, 0xe65dc373, 0x0e4bccac, 0xf6f0f407, 0x05f87053, 0xfc0d40ec, 0x0291912f, 0xfe60c533, 0x00fba6da, 0xff6f4083, 0x004e0199, 0xffd9444e, 0x00114bb4, 0xfff95363, 0x00020ef7, 0xffff9773,
+        0x4c3036b2, 0xe67cb42f, 0x0e47ca78, 0xf6edacf2, 0x05fdebee, 0xfc07888e, 0x0296a7f0, 0xfe5ca913, 0x00feb8ad, 0xff6d1fa5, 0x004f5ee9, 0xffd8777d, 0x0011b757, 0xfff92290, 0x00022095, 0xffff938c,
+        0x4af331d9, 0xe69f112f, 0x0e41b37c, 0xf6ebc332, 0x06027b78, 0xfc027031, 0x029b53af, 0xfe58d2c5, 0x01019e78, 0xff6b1961, 0x0050acf7, 0xffd7b2e0, 0x00121ee9, 0xfff8f38e, 0x00023181, 0xffff8fd9,
+        0x49b45fa8, 0xe6c4cc2e, 0x0e398c9f, 0xf6eb34d4, 0x06061fb2, 0xfbfdf79e, 0x029f9466, 0xfe554265, 0x0104581c, 0xff692dd2, 0x0051ebb4, 0xffd6f67f, 0x00128265, 0xfff8c65d, 0x000241bb, 0xffff8c5a,
+        0x4873daf7, 0xe6edd6a4, 0x0e2f5b0b, 0xf6ebffb2, 0x0608d97c, 0xfbfa1e88, 0x02a36a1e, 0xfe51f802, 0x0106e583, 0xff675d09, 0x00531b12, 0xffd64264, 0x0012e1c8, 0xfff89b00, 0x00025143, 0xffff890e,
+        0x4731beb7, 0xe71a21c7, 0x0e232425, 0xf6ee217b, 0x060aa9da, 0xfbf6e48c, 0x02a6d4f0, 0xfe4ef3a4, 0x0109469d, 0xff65a718, 0x00543b04, 0xffd59695, 0x00133d0e, 0xfff87176, 0x0002601b, 0xffff85f5,
+        0x45ee25e7, 0xe7499e8f, 0x0e14ed93, 0xf6f197ad, 0x060b91ee, 0xfbf4492d, 0x02a9d508, 0xfe4c3546, 0x010b7b61, 0xff640c08, 0x00554b83, 0xffd4f316, 0x00139436, 0xfff849c0, 0x00026e41, 0xffff830e,
+        0x44a92b96, 0xe77c3db4, 0x0e04bd39, 0xf6f65f9b, 0x060b92ff, 0xfbf24bd9, 0x02ac6a9e, 0xfe49bcd9, 0x010d83cb, 0xff628be3, 0x00564c88, 0xffd457ec, 0x0013e73e, 0xfff823dd, 0x00027bb8, 0xffff805a,
+        0x4362eadc, 0xe7b1efb4, 0x0df29936, 0xf6fc766a, 0x060aae6e, 0xfbf0ebe7, 0x02ae95fb, 0xfe478a42, 0x010f5fe2, 0xff6126a9, 0x00573e0f, 0xffd3c519, 0x00143626, 0xfff7ffce, 0x0002887f, 0xffff7dd6,
+        0x421b7edf, 0xe7eaa4d4, 0x0dde87e2, 0xf703d912, 0x0608e5c2, 0xfbf02896, 0x02b05779, 0xfe459d5e, 0x01110faf, 0xff5fdc5b, 0x00582016, 0xffd33a9e, 0x001480ec, 0xfff7dd92, 0x00029497, 0xffff7b82,
+        0x40d302c5, 0xe8264d21, 0x0dc88fd2, 0xf70c8461, 0x06063a9d, 0xfbf00112, 0x02b1af7f, 0xfe43f5ff, 0x01129344, 0xff5eacf3, 0x0058f29f, 0xffd2b87c, 0x0014c792, 0xfff7bd28, 0x0002a002, 0xffff795f,
+        0x3f8991bd, 0xe864d874, 0x0db0b7d1, 0xf71674fa, 0x0602aec3, 0xfbf0746e, 0x02b29e84, 0xfe4293ec, 0x0113eabb, 0xff5d9867, 0x0059b5ad, 0xffd23eaf, 0x00150a19, 0xfff79e8f, 0x0002aac0, 0xffff776a,
+        0x3e3f46f2, 0xe8a63671, 0x0d9706e1, 0xf721a756, 0x05fe4414, 0xfbf181a9, 0x02b3250f, 0xfe4176e2, 0x01151632, 0xff5c9eaa, 0x005a6946, 0xffd1cd37, 0x00154883, 0xfff781c5, 0x0002b4d2, 0xffff75a3,
+        0x3cf43d8f, 0xe8ea568f, 0x0d7b843b, 0xf72e17c4, 0x05f8fc8f, 0xfbf327ab, 0x02b343b5, 0xfe409e95, 0x011615ce, 0xff5bbfaa, 0x005b0d72, 0xffd1640e, 0x001582d3, 0xfff766c8, 0x0002be3b, 0xffff740a,
+        0x3ba890b9, 0xe9312813, 0x0d5e3749, 0xf73bc26b, 0x05f2da52, 0xfbf56549, 0x02b2fb1a, 0xfe400aae, 0x0116e9bc, 0xff5afb53, 0x005ba23b, 0xffd1032f, 0x0015b90b, 0xfff74d97, 0x0002c6fa, 0xffff729e,
+        0x3a5c5b8e, 0xe97a9a17, 0x0d3f27ab, 0xf74aa34c, 0x05ebdf97, 0xfbf83941, 0x02b24bf1, 0xfe3fbacd, 0x0117922f, 0xff5a5189, 0x005c27af, 0xffd0aa93, 0x0015eb2f, 0xfff7362f, 0x0002cf12, 0xffff715d,
+        0x390fb920, 0xe9c69b8c, 0x0d1e5d32, 0xf75ab63f, 0x05e40eb3, 0xfbfba23f, 0x02b136f9, 0xfe3fae87, 0x01180f5d, 0xff59c230, 0x005c9ddc, 0xffd05a33, 0x00161944, 0xfff7208d, 0x0002d684, 0xffff7047,
+        0x37c2c474, 0xea151b3a, 0x0cfbdfdd, 0xf76bf6f7, 0x05db6a19, 0xfbff9ed7, 0x02afbd02, 0xfe3fe569, 0x01186187, 0xff594d27, 0x005d04d4, 0xffd01205, 0x0016434f, 0xfff70caf, 0x0002dd53, 0xffff6f5c,
+        0x36759880, 0xea6607c4, 0x0cd7b7dd, 0xf77e6103, 0x05d1f459, 0xfc042d8e, 0x02addee8, 0xfe405ef6, 0x011888f2, 0xff58f249, 0x005d5cab, 0xffcfd1ff, 0x00166956, 0xfff6fa92, 0x0002e37e, 0xffff6e99,
+        0x35285026, 0xeab94fa9, 0x0cb1ed8c, 0xf791efcb, 0x05c7b01a, 0xfc094cd2, 0x02ab9d96, 0xfe411aa8, 0x011885e7, 0xff58b16c, 0x005da575, 0xffcf9a15, 0x00168b5e, 0xfff6ea31, 0x0002e90a, 0xffff6dff,
+        0x33db0631, 0xeb0ee148, 0x0c8a8973, 0xf7a69e96, 0x05bca021, 0xfc0efafe, 0x02a8fa03, 0xfe4217ef, 0x011858b9, 0xff588a65, 0x005ddf4c, 0xffcf6a3b, 0x0016a96f, 0xfff6db89, 0x0002edf6, 0xffff6d8d,
+        0x328dd556, 0xeb66aae0, 0x0c619444, 0xf7bc6889, 0x05b0c74b, 0xfc15365c, 0x02a5f535, 0xfe435633, 0x011801be, 0xff587d03, 0x005e0a48, 0xffcf4262, 0x0016c390, 0xfff6ce97, 0x0002f246, 0xffff6d40,
+        0x3140d82e, 0xebc09a94, 0x0c3716da, 0xf7d348a4, 0x05a42890, 0xfc1bfd22, 0x02a2903e, 0xfe44d4d3, 0x01178152, 0xff588913, 0x005e2687, 0xffcf227b, 0x0016d9c9, 0xfff6c356, 0x0002f5fc, 0xffff6d1a,
+        0x2ff42933, 0xec1c9e6d, 0x0c0b1a37, 0xf7eb39cc, 0x0596c6ff, 0xfc234d75, 0x029ecc3c, 0xfe469325, 0x0116d7d7, 0xff58ae5d, 0x005e3427, 0xffcf0a77, 0x0016ec22, 0xfff6b9c1, 0x0002f919, 0xffff6d17,
+        0x2ea7e2c0, 0xec7aa45b, 0x0bdda783, 0xf80436c0, 0x0588a5bf, 0xfc2b2567, 0x029aaa5a, 0xfe489077, 0x011605b5, 0xff58eca8, 0x005e3347, 0xffcefa44, 0x0016faa5, 0xfff6b1d5, 0x0002fba0, 0xffff6d38,
+        0x2d5c1f0e, 0xecda9a39, 0x0baec80a, 0xf81e3a25, 0x0579c812, 0xfc3382fb, 0x02962bd1, 0xfe4acc0e, 0x01150b5a, 0xff5943b4, 0x005e240a, 0xffcef1cf, 0x0017055b, 0xfff6ab8c, 0x0002fd94, 0xffff6d7c,
+        0x2c10f82d, 0xed3c6dce, 0x0b7e853c, 0xf8393e81, 0x056a314b, 0xfc3c6420, 0x029151e3, 0xfe4d4526, 0x0113e937, 0xff59b340, 0x005e0694, 0xffcef106, 0x00170c4f, 0xfff6a6e2, 0x0002fef6, 0xffff6de2,
+        0x2ac68807, 0xeda00cd1, 0x0b4ce8a8, 0xf8553e3c, 0x0559e4da, 0xfc45c6b6, 0x028c1de0, 0xfe4ffaf6, 0x01129fc5, 0xff5a3b09, 0x005ddb0b, 0xffcef7d4, 0x00170f8a, 0xfff6a3d0, 0x0002ffc9, 0xffff6e67,
+        0x297ce85a, 0xee0564e8, 0x0b19fbfe, 0xf87233a4, 0x0548e63f, 0xfc4fa88f, 0x02869122, 0xfe52ecab, 0x01112f81, 0xff5adac6, 0x005da198, 0xffcf0623, 0x00170f18, 0xfff6a252, 0x00030010, 0xffff6f0d,
+        0x283432b9, 0xee6c63ad, 0x0ae5c90b, 0xf89018eb, 0x05373912, 0xfc5a076a, 0x0280ad0f, 0xfe561969, 0x010f98eb, 0xff5b922d, 0x005d5a62, 0xffcf1bde, 0x00170b04, 0xfff6a262, 0x0002ffcd, 0xffff6fd1,
+        0x26ec8083, 0xeed4f6b0, 0x0ab059bc, 0xf8aee828, 0x0524e100, 0xfc64e0f9, 0x027a7318, 0xfe598050, 0x010ddc8c, 0xff5c60ee, 0x005d0597, 0xffcf38ec, 0x0017035a, 0xfff6a3f9, 0x0002ff03, 0xffff70b2,
+        0x25a5eae8, 0xef3f0b78, 0x0a79b814, 0xf8ce9b5d, 0x0511e1c6, 0xfc7032de, 0x0273e4b8, 0xfe5d2075, 0x010bfaee, 0xff5d46bb, 0x005ca363, 0xffcf5d36, 0x0016f828, 0xfff6a713, 0x0002fdb4, 0xffff71b0,
+        0x24608ae2, 0xefaa8f87, 0x0a41ee32, 0xf8ef2c71, 0x04fe3f39, 0xfc7bfaad, 0x026d0374, 0xfe60f8ea, 0x0109f4a2, 0xff5e433e, 0x005c33f6, 0xffcf88a2, 0x0016e979, 0xfff6aba9, 0x0002fbe4, 0xffff72c9,
+        0x231c7932, 0xf017705a, 0x0a09064e, 0xf9109535, 0x04e9fd3c, 0xfc8835ed, 0x0265d0dd, 0xfe6508b6, 0x0107ca3c, 0xff5f5621, 0x005bb77f, 0xffcfbb17, 0x0016d75b, 0xfff6b1b4, 0x0002f995, 0xffff73fc,
+        0x21d9ce63, 0xf0859b6e, 0x09cf0ab4, 0xf932cf65, 0x04d51fc6, 0xfc94e216, 0x025e4e8b, 0xfe694edd, 0x01057c57, 0xff607f0b, 0x005b2e31, 0xffcff478, 0x0016c1dc, 0xfff6b92d, 0x0002f6c9, 0xffff7549,
+        0x2098a2bf, 0xf0f4fe3d, 0x099405c6, 0xf955d4a7, 0x04bfaadf, 0xfca1fc96, 0x02567e22, 0xfe6dca58, 0x01030b8e, 0xff61bd9f, 0x005a9840, 0xffd034ac, 0x0016a90a, 0xfff6c20f, 0x0002f385, 0xffff76ae,
+        0x1f590e55, 0xf1658649, 0x095801f8, 0xf9799e8f, 0x04a9a29e, 0xfcaf82ca, 0x024e614c, 0xfe727a1f, 0x01007885, 0xff631180, 0x0059f5e1, 0xffd07b95, 0x00168cf2, 0xfff6cc52, 0x0002efca, 0xffff782a,
+        0x1e1b28f2, 0xf1d72114, 0x091b09d1, 0xf99e269e, 0x04930b2b, 0xfcbd7206, 0x0245f9bf, 0xfe775d1f, 0x00fdc3e0, 0xff647a4b, 0x0059474a, 0xffd0c915, 0x00166da5, 0xfff6d7f0, 0x0002eb9c, 0xffff79bc,
+        0x1cdf0a20, 0xf249bc2c, 0x08dd27e6, 0xf9c36642, 0x047be8bc, 0xfccbc793, 0x023d4937, 0xfe7c7243, 0x00faee49, 0xff65f79e, 0x00588cb4, 0xffd11d0f, 0x00164b32, 0xfff6e4e1, 0x0002e6fe, 0xffff7b63,
+        0x1ba4c923, 0xf2bd4523, 0x089e66dd, 0xf9e956da, 0x04643f95, 0xfcda80ad, 0x0234517a, 0xfe81b86d, 0x00f7f86e, 0xff678912, 0x0057c658, 0xffd17764, 0x001625a7, 0xfff6f31d, 0x0002e1f3, 0xffff7d1f,
+        0x1a6c7cf9, 0xf331a99b, 0x085ed167, 0xfa0ff1b6, 0x044c1409, 0xfce99a86, 0x022b1455, 0xfe872e7c, 0x00f4e2ff, 0xff692e3f, 0x0056f471, 0xffd1d7f5, 0x0015fd15, 0xfff7029f, 0x0002dc7d, 0xffff7eed,
+        0x19363c54, 0xf3a6d741, 0x081e7241, 0xfa373017, 0x04336a75, 0xfcf91246, 0x0221939d, 0xfe8cd349, 0x00f1aeb2, 0xff6ae6ba, 0x0056173b, 0xffd23ea1, 0x0015d18b, 0xfff7135d, 0x0002d6a0, 0xffff80cd,
+        0x18021d9d, 0xf41cbbd3, 0x07dd5430, 0xfa5f0b30, 0x041a4744, 0xfd08e50c, 0x0217d12d, 0xfe92a5a7, 0x00ee5c3e, 0xff6cb218, 0x00552ef3, 0xffd2ab47, 0x0015a31b, 0xfff72551, 0x0002d060, 0xffff82bf,
+        0x16d036eb, 0xf493451f, 0x079b8203, 0xfa877c29, 0x0400aeec, 0xfd190fed, 0x020dcee8, 0xfe98a466, 0x00eaec5e, 0xff6e8fe9, 0x00543bd8, 0xffd31dc7, 0x001571d5, 0xfff73873, 0x0002c9be, 0xffff84c0,
+        0x15a09e09, 0xf50a610a, 0x0759068f, 0xfab07c1d, 0x03e6a5ee, 0xfd298ff6, 0x02038eb7, 0xfe9ece4f, 0x00e75fd1, 0xff707fbd, 0x00533e29, 0xffd395fd, 0x00153dca, 0xfff74cba, 0x0002c2be, 0xffff86d0,
+        0x1473686d, 0xf581fd8b, 0x0715ecae, 0xfada0420, 0x03cc30d4, 0xfd3a622b, 0x01f9128a, 0xfea52227, 0x00e3b758, 0xff728121, 0x00523626, 0xffd413c9, 0x0015070b, 0xfff76220, 0x0002bb64, 0xffff88ee,
+        0x1348ab3a, 0xf5fa08b5, 0x06d23f3d, 0xfb040d3b, 0x03b15431, 0xfd4b8389, 0x01ee5c55, 0xfeab9eb2, 0x00dff3b7, 0xff7493a2, 0x00512412, 0xffd49705, 0x0014cdab, 0xfff7789c, 0x0002b3b3, 0xffff8b19,
+        0x12207b3e, 0xf67270b1, 0x068e091c, 0xfb2e906f, 0x039614a1, 0xfd5cf105, 0x01e36e14, 0xfeb242ac, 0x00dc15b4, 0xff76b6ca, 0x0050082f, 0xffd51f90, 0x001491b9, 0xfff79026, 0x0002abad, 0xffff8d50,
+        0x10faecee, 0xf6eb23c6, 0x0649552a, 0xfb5986b6, 0x037a76c7, 0xfd6ea790, 0x01d849c7, 0xfeb90cce, 0x00d81e1a, 0xff78ea20, 0x004ee2c1, 0xffd5ad44, 0x00145349, 0xfff7a8b6, 0x0002a357, 0xffff8f92,
+        0x0fd81464, 0xf7641059, 0x06042e45, 0xfb84e906, 0x035e7f4e, 0xfd80a411, 0x01ccf173, 0xfebffbd0, 0x00d40db3, 0xff7b2d2d, 0x004db40c, 0xffd63ffe, 0x0014126c, 0xfff7c245, 0x00029ab2, 0xffff91de,
+        0x0eb80562, 0xf7dd24ef, 0x05be9f49, 0xfbb0b04e, 0x034232e6, 0xfd92e36c, 0x01c16720, 0xfec70e64, 0x00cfe54f, 0xff7d7f76, 0x004c7c55, 0xffd6d798, 0x0013cf36, 0xfff7dcc8, 0x000291c3, 0xffff9434,
+        0x0d9ad348, 0xf856502d, 0x0578b30e, 0xfbdcd57a, 0x03259644, 0xfda5627e, 0x01b5acdd, 0xfece433a, 0x00cba5bc, 0xff7fe07f, 0x004b3be3, 0xffd773ed, 0x001389b7, 0xfff7f83a, 0x0002888c, 0xffff9691,
+        0x0c80911b, 0xf8cf80de, 0x05327467, 0xfc095174, 0x0308ae24, 0xfdb81e22, 0x01a9c4bc, 0xfed598fe, 0x00c74fce, 0xff824fca, 0x0049f2fc, 0xffd814d7, 0x00134204, 0xfff81490, 0x00027f11, 0xffff98f5,
+        0x0b69517e, 0xf948a5f0, 0x04ebee1c, 0xfc361d25, 0x02eb7f44, 0xfdcb132d, 0x019db0d0, 0xfedd0e5c, 0x00c2e457, 0xff84ccdb, 0x0048a1e7, 0xffd8ba31, 0x0012f82e, 0xfff831c3, 0x00027555, 0xffff9b60,
+        0x0a5526b0, 0xf9c1ae7b, 0x04a52af2, 0xfc633173, 0x02ce0e67, 0xfdde3e6f, 0x01917334, 0xfee4a1fa, 0x00be642f, 0xff875731, 0x004748ed, 0xffd963d4, 0x0012ac48, 0xfff84fcb, 0x00026b5b, 0xffff9dd0,
+        0x0944228e, 0xfa3a89be, 0x045e359f, 0xfc908746, 0x02b0604f, 0xfdf19cb9, 0x01850e00, 0xfeec527e, 0x00b9d02b, 0xff89ee4d, 0x0045e856, 0xffda1199, 0x00125e66, 0xfff86e9e, 0x00026126, 0xffffa045,
+        0x08365690, 0xfab32723, 0x041718d2, 0xfcbe1789, 0x029279c4, 0xfe052ad4, 0x01788354, 0xfef41e8c, 0x00b52925, 0xff8c91ad, 0x0044806c, 0xffdac35a, 0x00120e9b, 0xfff88e35, 0x000256b9, 0xffffa2be,
+        0x072bd3c5, 0xfb2b7641, 0x03cfdf29, 0xfcebdb26, 0x02745f8c, 0xfe18e58c, 0x016bd54f, 0xfefc04c6, 0x00b06ff7, 0xff8f40d0, 0x00431177, 0xffdb78ef, 0x0011bcf9, 0xfff8ae88, 0x00024c18, 0xffffa539,
+        0x0624aad6, 0xfba366df, 0x03889336, 0xfd19cb0e, 0x02561670, 0xfe2cc9a7, 0x015f0612, 0xff0403cc, 0x00aba57c, 0xff91fb31, 0x00419bc2, 0xffdc3231, 0x00116994, 0xfff8cf8d, 0x00024146, 0xffffa7b7,
+        0x0520ec00, 0xfc1ae8f2, 0x03413f7b, 0xfd47e035, 0x0237a337, 0xfe40d3ed, 0x015217c0, 0xff0c1a3c, 0x00a6ca90, 0xff94c04f, 0x00401f98, 0xffdceef9, 0x00111480, 0xfff8f13c, 0x00023645, 0xffffaa35,
+        0x0420a716, 0xfc91eca1, 0x02f9ee68, 0xfd761395, 0x02190aa6, 0xfe550124, 0x01450c7f, 0xff1446b5, 0x00a1e00f, 0xff978fa6, 0x003e9d42, 0xffddaf1e, 0x0010bdcf, 0xfff9138e, 0x00022b19, 0xffffacb4,
+        0x0323eb7f, 0xfd086246, 0x02b2aa5c, 0xfda45e2c, 0x01fa5183, 0xfe694e12, 0x0137e672, 0xff1c87d3, 0x009ce6d8, 0xff9a68b0, 0x003d150d, 0xffde727a, 0x00106595, 0xfff93679, 0x00021fc5, 0xffffaf33,
+};
+
+// cmd-line: fir -l 7 -s 44100 -c 19876 -n 16 -b 9.62
+const uint32_t dn_sampler_filter_coefficients[] __attribute__ ((aligned (32))) = {
+        0x736144b5, 0x0c333a22, 0xf4fca390, 0x09424904, 0xf8c92a41, 0x052ac04c, 0xfca4fc64, 0x01ed8cc7, 0xff119cc0, 0x0053ba6e, 0xfff9a80d, 0xffeaeaab, 0x001690d9, 0xfff11dcd, 0x000715d9, 0xfffdb4b9,
+        0x735ed3aa, 0x0b433de8, 0xf560f0f3, 0x091282c4, 0xf8dd5ccf, 0x0525cb66, 0xfca23e3d, 0x01f33960, 0xff0bc9c2, 0x00586127, 0xfff68603, 0xffecbad5, 0x0015ab8b, 0xfff17c10, 0x0006f71a, 0xfffdbc2f,
+        0x735780bb, 0x0a55a98f, 0xf5c5b2a1, 0x08e1ea27, 0xf8f25767, 0x0520366d, 0xfc9ff262, 0x01f89c98, 0xff0620a4, 0x005cf349, 0xfff36c0d, 0xffee8913, 0x0014c5dc, 0xfff1db1a, 0x0006d7d7, 0xfffdc3db,
+        0x734b4c77, 0x096a8a51, 0xf62adb7c, 0x08b086aa, 0xf9081629, 0x051a030f, 0xfc9e186a, 0x01fdb637, 0xff00a1d8, 0x00617065, 0xfff05a84, 0xfff0552d, 0x0013dfed, 0xfff23ada, 0x0006b817, 0xfffdcbba,
+        0x733a37d2, 0x0881ed1f, 0xf6905e79, 0x087e5fd7, 0xf91e9521, 0x05133308, 0xfc9cafe0, 0x0202860e, 0xfefb4dc7, 0x0065d80c, 0xffed51bc, 0xfff21ee8, 0x0012f9de, 0xfff29b40, 0x000697e0, 0xfffdd3ca,
+        0x7324441e, 0x079bdea7, 0xf6f62e9d, 0x084b7d43, 0xf935d048, 0x050bc828, 0xfc9bb83e, 0x02070bf9, 0xfef624d8, 0x006a29d6, 0xffea520a, 0xfff3e60f, 0x001213d0, 0xfff2fc3d, 0x00067739, 0xfffddc07,
+        0x7309730f, 0x06b86b52, 0xf75c3eff, 0x0817e68c, 0xf94dc388, 0x0503c44d, 0xfc9b30f3, 0x020b47dd, 0xfef12766, 0x006e655c, 0xffe75bbe, 0xfff5aa69, 0x00112de1, 0xfff35dc1, 0x00065629, 0xfffde470,
+        0x72e9c6b8, 0x05d79f40, 0xf7c282cb, 0x07e3a35a, 0xf9666ab7, 0x04fb2969, 0xfc9b195f, 0x020f39ab, 0xfeec55cc, 0x00728a3d, 0xffe46f2a, 0xfff76bc2, 0x00104831, 0xfff3bfbc, 0x000634b6, 0xfffded03,
+        0x72c5418e, 0x04f98649, 0xf828ed43, 0x07aebb5d, 0xf97fc19e, 0x04f1f97c, 0xfc9b70d6, 0x0212e15c, 0xfee7b059, 0x0076981a, 0xffe18c9a, 0xfff929e3, 0x000f62de, 0xfff4221f, 0x000612e8, 0xfffdf5bc,
+        0x729be665, 0x041e2bfe, 0xf88f71bf, 0x0779364a, 0xf999c3f4, 0x04e83697, 0xfc9c369c, 0x02163ef1, 0xfee33759, 0x007a8e98, 0xffdeb45b, 0xfffae49b, 0x000e7e08, 0xfff484db, 0x0005f0c4, 0xfffdfe9b,
+        0x726db871, 0x03459ba4, 0xf8f603ae, 0x07431bdf, 0xf9b46d64, 0x04dde2da, 0xfc9d69eb, 0x02195278, 0xfedeeb11, 0x007e6d61, 0xffdbe6b6, 0xfffc9bb4, 0x000d99cc, 0xfff4e7e1, 0x0005ce51, 0xfffe079b,
+        0x723abb44, 0x026fe039, 0xf95c9699, 0x070c73dd, 0xf9cfb988, 0x04d30074, 0xfc9f09ee, 0x021c1c06, 0xfedacbbf, 0x00823422, 0xffd923f4, 0xfffe4efd, 0x000cb647, 0xfff54b20, 0x0005ab95, 0xfffe10bc,
+        0x7202f2d3, 0x019d046d, 0xf9c31e22, 0x06d5460b, 0xf9eba3ef, 0x04c791a4, 0xfca115c5, 0x021e9bbb, 0xfed6d99c, 0x0085e28b, 0xffd66c59, 0xfffffe46, 0x000bd397, 0xfff5ae8c, 0x00058898, 0xfffe19fa,
+        0x71c6636d, 0x00cd12a4, 0xfa298e07, 0x069d9a31, 0xfa082817, 0x04bb98b5, 0xfca38c83, 0x0220d1bf, 0xfed314da, 0x00897851, 0xffd3c02a, 0x0001a95d, 0x000af1d9, 0xfff61214, 0x0005655e, 0xfffe2354,
+        0x718511c2, 0x000014f8, 0xfa8fda21, 0x0665781b, 0xfa254176, 0x04af1804, 0xfca66d2e, 0x0222be45, 0xfecf7da3, 0x008cf52d, 0xffd11fa9, 0x00035015, 0x000a1129, 0xfff675ab, 0x000541f0, 0xfffe2cc8,
+        0x713f02e0, 0xff361534, 0xfaf5f669, 0x062ce795, 0xfa42eb75, 0x04a211f8, 0xfca9b6bf, 0x02246187, 0xfecc141d, 0x009058da, 0xffce8b13, 0x0004f23e, 0x000931a3, 0xfff6d942, 0x00051e52, 0xfffe3652,
+        0x70f43c32, 0xfe6f1cd7, 0xfb5bd6f4, 0x05f3f06b, 0xfa61216f, 0x04948906, 0xfcad6827, 0x0225bbca, 0xfec8d867, 0x0093a31a, 0xffcc02a8, 0x00068fad, 0x00085362, 0xfff73ccb, 0x0004fa8b, 0xfffe3ff2,
+        0x70a4c37f, 0xfdab350f, 0xfbc16ff6, 0x05ba9a6b, 0xfa7fdeba, 0x04867fb3, 0xfcb18047, 0x0226cd5b, 0xfec5ca9a, 0x0096d3af, 0xffc986a1, 0x00082835, 0x00077681, 0xfff7a037, 0x0004d6a1, 0xfffe49a4,
+        0x70509eec, 0xfcea66be, 0xfc26b5c5, 0x0580ed5f, 0xfa9f1e9e, 0x0477f88d, 0xfcb5fdf7, 0x02279691, 0xfec2eaca, 0x0099ea62, 0xffc71738, 0x0009bbab, 0x00069b1b, 0xfff8037a, 0x0004b29a, 0xfffe5367,
+        0x6ff7d4f8, 0xfc2cba75, 0xfc8b9cda, 0x0546f10f, 0xfabedc5a, 0x0468f62e, 0xfcbae002, 0x022817ca, 0xfec03901, 0x009ce6fe, 0xffc4b4a4, 0x000b49e6, 0x0005c149, 0xfff86686, 0x00048e7c, 0xfffe5d38,
+        0x6f9a6c7f, 0xfb723876, 0xfcf019cd, 0x050cad3f, 0xfadf1328, 0x04597b40, 0xfcc0252b, 0x0228516f, 0xfebdb547, 0x009fc954, 0xffc25f1a, 0x000cd2bd, 0x0004e926, 0xfff8c94c, 0x00046a4c, 0xfffe6716,
+        0x6f386cb6, 0xfabae8b2, 0xfd54215c, 0x04d229b1, 0xfaffbe36, 0x04498a72, 0xfcc5cc26, 0x022843f0, 0xfebb5f9b, 0x00a29136, 0xffc016cb, 0x000e5609, 0x000412c9, 0xfff92bc0, 0x00044612, 0xfffe70ff,
+        0x6ed1dd2e, 0xfa06d2ca, 0xfdb7a869, 0x04976e20, 0xfb20d8ad, 0x04392684, 0xfccbd3a0, 0x0227efc6, 0xfeb937f9, 0x00a53e7b, 0xffbddbe8, 0x000fd3a3, 0x00033e4c, 0xfff98dd6, 0x000421d2, 0xfffe7aef,
+        0x6e66c5ce, 0xf955fe0c, 0xfe1aa3fc, 0x045c8240, 0xfb425db0, 0x0428523d, 0xfcd23a3a, 0x02275572, 0xfeb73e54, 0x00a7d0ff, 0xffbbae9f, 0x00114b67, 0x00026bc6, 0xfff9ef80, 0x0003fd92, 0xfffe84e7,
+        0x6df72ed9, 0xf8a87178, 0xfe7d0942, 0x04216dc0, 0xfb64485b, 0x0417106e, 0xfcd8fe8b, 0x0226757e, 0xfeb5729b, 0x00aa48a0, 0xffb98f1c, 0x0012bd30, 0x00019b4e, 0xfffa50b1, 0x0003d957, 0xfffe8ee3,
+        0x6d8320e6, 0xf7fe33ba, 0xfedecd90, 0x03e63846, 0xfb8693c6, 0x040563f4, 0xfce01f21, 0x0225507c, 0xfeb3d4b7, 0x00aca542, 0xffb77d88, 0x001428db, 0x0000ccfc, 0xfffab15e, 0x0003b527, 0xfffe98e2,
+        0x6d0aa4e6, 0xf7574b2b, 0xff3fe663, 0x03aae970, 0xfba93b01, 0x03f34fb2, 0xfce79a7f, 0x0223e706, 0xfeb26489, 0x00aee6ca, 0xffb57a0b, 0x00158e47, 0x000000e6, 0xfffb117a, 0x00039108, 0xfffea2e1,
+        0x6c8dc41f, 0xf6b3bdd3, 0xffa04963, 0x036f88d2, 0xfbcc391d, 0x03e0d697, 0xfcef6f20, 0x022239bc, 0xfeb121ee, 0x00b10d23, 0xffb384ca, 0x0016ed53, 0xffff3721, 0xfffb70fa, 0x00036cfe, 0xfffeacdf,
+        0x6c0c882a, 0xf6139169, 0xffffec5f, 0x03341df4, 0xfbef8924, 0x03cdfb99, 0xfcf79b75, 0x02204949, 0xfeb00cbf, 0x00b3183c, 0xffb19de7, 0x001845e0, 0xfffe6fc3, 0xfffbcfd2, 0x00034910, 0xfffeb6db,
+        0x6b86faf8, 0xf576cb4e, 0x005ec552, 0x02f8b055, 0xfc13261f, 0x03bac1b4, 0xfd001de8, 0x021e165d, 0xfeaf24cc, 0x00b50805, 0xffafc584, 0x001997d0, 0xfffdaadf, 0xfffc2df6, 0x00032541, 0xfffec0d2,
+        0x6afd26cb, 0xf4dd7092, 0x00bcca63, 0x02bd4768, 0xfc370b14, 0x03a72bf0, 0xfd08f4d6, 0x021ba1b2, 0xfeae69e1, 0x00b6dc75, 0xffadfbbe, 0x001ae306, 0xfffce88b, 0xfffc8b5c, 0x00030196, 0xfffecac3,
+        0x6a6f1638, 0xf44785f1, 0x0119f1e4, 0x0281ea90, 0xfc5b3309, 0x03933d58, 0xfd121e99, 0x0218ec06, 0xfeaddbc4, 0x00b89584, 0xffac40b3, 0x001c2765, 0xfffc28d9, 0xfffce7f8, 0x0002de16, 0xfffed4ab,
+        0x69dcd425, 0xf3b50fd6, 0x01763256, 0x0246a125, 0xfc7f9902, 0x037ef900, 0xfd1b9980, 0x0215f621, 0xfead7a37, 0x00ba3330, 0xffaa947c, 0x001d64d5, 0xfffb6bdd, 0xfffd43c1, 0x0002bac4, 0xfffede8a,
+        0x69466bc8, 0xf3261255, 0x01d18265, 0x020b726f, 0xfca43803, 0x036a6201, 0xfd2563d3, 0x0212c0d2, 0xfead44f4, 0x00bbb579, 0xffa8f730, 0x001e9b3a, 0xfffab1a8, 0xfffd9eab, 0x000297a5, 0xfffee85e,
+        0x68abe8a8, 0xf29a9133, 0x022bd8ee, 0x01d065a8, 0xfcc90b12, 0x03557b7a, 0xfd2f7bd1, 0x020f4cec, 0xfead3bb2, 0x00bd1c63, 0xffa768e6, 0x001fca7d, 0xfff9fa4d, 0xfffdf8ae, 0x000274be, 0xfffef225,
+        0x680d5698, 0xf2128fde, 0x02852cfc, 0x019581f9, 0xfcee0d33, 0x03404890, 0xfd39dfb4, 0x020b9b4c, 0xfead5e22, 0x00be67f6, 0xffa5e9b1, 0x0020f288, 0xfff945dc, 0xfffe51be, 0x00025214, 0xfffefbde,
+        0x676ac1bb, 0xf18e1174, 0x02dd75ca, 0x015ace79, 0xfd133970, 0x032acc6d, 0xfd448dae, 0x0207acd4, 0xfeadabef, 0x00bf983d, 0xffa479a2, 0x00221344, 0xfff89465, 0xfffea9d2, 0x00022fa9, 0xffff0587,
+        0x66c4367d, 0xf10d18bd, 0x0334aac4, 0x0120522f, 0xfd388ad1, 0x03150a3f, 0xfd4f83eb, 0x0203826c, 0xfeae24c1, 0x00c0ad48, 0xffa318c7, 0x00232c9d, 0xfff7e5f9, 0xffff00e1, 0x00020d84, 0xffff0f1f,
+        0x6619c197, 0xf08fa82f, 0x038ac385, 0x00e6140f, 0xfd5dfc63, 0x02ff0538, 0xfd5ac08e, 0x01ff1d04, 0xfeaec838, 0x00c1a728, 0xffa1c72f, 0x00243e7f, 0xfff73aa7, 0xffff56e3, 0x0001eba8, 0xffff18a4,
+        0x656b700a, 0xf015c1ee, 0x03dfb7dd, 0x00ac1af9, 0xfd838938, 0x02e8c08e, 0xfd6641b8, 0x01fa7d91, 0xfeaf95f2, 0x00c285f4, 0xffa084e3, 0x002548d9, 0xfff6927e, 0xffffabcd, 0x0001ca18, 0xffff2215,
+        0x64b94f22, 0xef9f67cb, 0x04337fcb, 0x00726dbb, 0xfda92c63, 0x02d23f7a, 0xfd720581, 0x01f5a50d, 0xfeb08d86, 0x00c349c4, 0xff9f51eb, 0x00264b9a, 0xfff5ed8b, 0xffffff99, 0x0001a8da, 0xffff2b70,
+        0x64036c6f, 0xef2c9b43, 0x04861383, 0x0039130c, 0xfdcee0ff, 0x02bb8537, 0xfd7e09fc, 0x01f0947a, 0xfeb1ae87, 0x00c3f2b6, 0xff9e2e50, 0x002746b2, 0xfff54bdc, 0x0000523d, 0x000187f0, 0xffff34b6,
+        0x6349d5c9, 0xeebd5d81, 0x04d76b6b, 0x00001191, 0xfdf4a22a, 0x02a49505, 0xfd8a4d37, 0x01eb4cde, 0xfeb2f884, 0x00c480e9, 0xff9d1a14, 0x00283a12, 0xfff4ad7e, 0x0000a3b3, 0x0001675f, 0xffff3de3,
+        0x628c994c, 0xee51af5f, 0x0527801d, 0xffc76fd5, 0xfe1a6b08, 0x028d7223, 0xfd96cd3d, 0x01e5cf44, 0xfeb46b07, 0x00c4f480, 0xff9c1539, 0x002925ae, 0xfff4127d, 0x0000f3f1, 0x00014729, 0xffff46f7,
+        0x61cbc559, 0xede99165, 0x05764a68, 0xff8f344f, 0xfe4036c5, 0x02761fd3, 0xfda3880f, 0x01e01cbe, 0xfeb60596, 0x00c54da2, 0xff9b1fc1, 0x002a0979, 0xfff37ae4, 0x000142f1, 0x00012754, 0xffff4ff1,
+        0x61076890, 0xed8503c7, 0x05c3c34e, 0xff576560, 0xfe660094, 0x025ea157, 0xfdb07bb0, 0x01da3661, 0xfeb7c7b0, 0x00c58c79, 0xff9a39a9, 0x002ae568, 0xfff2e6bf, 0x000190ac, 0x000107e1, 0xffff58d0,
+        0x603f91d5, 0xed24066b, 0x060fe408, 0xff20094d, 0xfe8bc3ad, 0x0246f9f3, 0xfdbda61a, 0x01d41d4a, 0xfeb9b0d3, 0x00c5b132, 0xff9962ec, 0x002bb971, 0xfff25619, 0x0001dd1b, 0x0000e8d4, 0xffff6192,
+        0x5f745049, 0xecc698e6, 0x065aa604, 0xfee92646, 0xfeb17b53, 0x022f2cea, 0xfdcb0546, 0x01cdd297, 0xfebbc078, 0x00c5bbfc, 0xff989b85, 0x002c858d, 0xfff1c8fa, 0x00022837, 0x0000ca30, 0xffff6a38,
+        0x5ea5b34c, 0xec6cba79, 0x06a402e4, 0xfeb2c261, 0xfed722d0, 0x02173d81, 0xfdd89727, 0x01c7576d, 0xfebdf613, 0x00c5ad0a, 0xff97e36c, 0x002d49b4, 0xfff13f6c, 0x000271fa, 0x0000abf8, 0xffff72be,
+        0x5dd3ca7a, 0xec166a19, 0x06ebf483, 0xfe7ce399, 0xfefcb57a, 0x01ff2ef9, 0xfde659af, 0x01c0acf5, 0xfec05114, 0x00c58494, 0xff973a96, 0x002e05df, 0xfff0b977, 0x0002ba5f, 0x00008e30, 0xffff7b26,
+        0x5cfea5aa, 0xebc3a669, 0x073274f1, 0xfe478fd2, 0xff222eac, 0x01e70494, 0xfdf44acc, 0x01b9d45b, 0xfec2d0e8, 0x00c542d1, 0xff96a0f8, 0x002eba0a, 0xfff03724, 0x0003015f, 0x000070d9, 0xffff836d,
+        0x5c2654ed, 0xeb746dbe, 0x07777e74, 0xfe12ccd1, 0xff4789d1, 0x01cec194, 0xfe026869, 0x01b2ced1, 0xfec574f9, 0x00c4e7fe, 0xff961684, 0x002f6630, 0xffefb87a, 0x000346f6, 0x000053f7, 0xffff8b93,
+        0x5b4ae88d, 0xeb28be1f, 0x07bb0b8b, 0xfddea042, 0xff6cc25a, 0x01b66936, 0xfe10b06f, 0x01ab9d8b, 0xfec83caa, 0x00c47459, 0xff959b29, 0x00300a4f, 0xffef3d7f, 0x00038b1d, 0x0000378c, 0xffff9398,
+        0x5a6c7108, 0xeae09544, 0x07fd16eb, 0xfdab0fb6, 0xff91d3c6, 0x019dfeb6, 0xfe1f20c5, 0x01a441c2, 0xfecb275e, 0x00c3e824, 0xff952ed7, 0x0030a665, 0xffeec63a, 0x0003cdd1, 0x00001b9a, 0xffff9b7a,
+        0x598aff13, 0xea9bf097, 0x083d9b81, 0xfd7820a0, 0xffb6b99f, 0x0185854f, 0xfe2db74f, 0x019cbcb1, 0xfece3472, 0x00c343a4, 0xff94d178, 0x00313a72, 0xffee52b1, 0x00040f0d, 0x00000024, 0xffffa339,
+        0x58a6a397, 0xea5acd38, 0x087c9471, 0xfd45d856, 0xffdb6f7c, 0x016d0037, 0xfe3c71f1, 0x01950f98, 0xfed16342, 0x00c2871f, 0xff9482f8, 0x0031c677, 0xffede2e7, 0x00044ecb, 0xffffe52d, 0xffffaad3,
+        0x57bf6fae, 0xea1d27f7, 0x08b9fd18, 0xfd143c12, 0xfffff100, 0x015472a1, 0xfe4b4e8c, 0x018d3bb8, 0xfed4b325, 0x00c1b2e0, 0xff944340, 0x00324a74, 0xffed76e3, 0x00048d0a, 0xffffcab5, 0xffffb249,
+        0x56d574a2, 0xe9e2fd5b, 0x08f5d10a, 0xfce350f0, 0x002439db, 0x013bdfbc, 0xfe5a4b03, 0x01854258, 0xfed82370, 0x00c0c731, 0xff941236, 0x0032c66e, 0xffed0ea7, 0x0004c9c4, 0xffffb0bf, 0xffffb99a,
+        0x55e8c3ee, 0xe9ac49a0, 0x09300c14, 0xfcb31bec, 0x004845cc, 0x01234ab4, 0xfe696534, 0x017d24bf, 0xfedbb373, 0x00bfc463, 0xff93efbf, 0x00333a67, 0xffecaa36, 0x000504f6, 0xffff974d, 0xffffc0c5,
+        0x54f96f37, 0xe97908b8, 0x0968aa3b, 0xfc83a1e5, 0x006c10a0, 0x010ab6b0, 0xfe789b01, 0x0174e437, 0xfedf627d, 0x00beaac6, 0xff93dbc0, 0x0033a665, 0xffec4994, 0x00053e9e, 0xffff7e61, 0xffffc7ca,
+        0x54078851, 0xe9493649, 0x099fa7bb, 0xfc54e79a, 0x008f9631, 0x00f226d0, 0xfe87ea47, 0x016c820d, 0xfee32fdb, 0x00bd7aae, 0xff93d618, 0x00340a6d, 0xffebecc2, 0x000576b8, 0xffff65fc, 0xffffcea8,
+        0x53132138, 0xe91ccdb5, 0x09d5010b, 0xfc26f1ad, 0x00b2d26b, 0x00d99e31, 0xfe9750e8, 0x0163ff90, 0xfee71ad4, 0x00bc3470, 0xff93deaa, 0x00346687, 0xffeb93c3, 0x0005ad41, 0xffff4e20, 0xffffd55f,
+        0x521c4c10, 0xe8f3ca12, 0x0a08b2d9, 0xfbf9c49d, 0x00d5c147, 0x00c11feb, 0xfea6ccc3, 0x015b5e11, 0xfeeb22af, 0x00bad866, 0xff93f552, 0x0034babb, 0xffeb3e96, 0x0005e238, 0xffff36ce, 0xffffdbee,
+        0x51231b26, 0xe8ce2631, 0x0a3aba09, 0xfbcd64ca, 0x00f85ecf, 0x00a8af0c, 0xfeb65bb9, 0x01529ee3, 0xfeef46b0, 0x00b966e9, 0xff9419ef, 0x00350711, 0xffeaed3c, 0x00061599, 0xffff2007, 0xffffe255,
+        0x5027a0e9, 0xe8abdc9d, 0x0a6b13bc, 0xfba1d673, 0x011aa71d, 0x00904ea0, 0xfec5fbac, 0x0149c35a, 0xfef3861a, 0x00b7e055, 0xff944c5a, 0x00354b94, 0xffea9fb6, 0x00064764, 0xffff09ce, 0xffffe894,
+        0x4f29efed, 0xe88ce79a, 0x0a99bd47, 0xfb771db9, 0x013c965b, 0x007801aa, 0xfed5aa7e, 0x0140cccb, 0xfef7e02a, 0x00b6450a, 0xff948c6e, 0x0035884f, 0xffea5602, 0x00067797, 0xfffef421, 0xffffeeaa,
+        0x4e2a1ae8, 0xe871412a, 0x0ac6b43a, 0xfb4d3e97, 0x015e28c7, 0x005fcb26, 0xfee56614, 0x0137bc8f, 0xfefc541e, 0x00b49568, 0xff94da03, 0x0035bd4e, 0xffea1020, 0x0006a630, 0xfffedf04, 0xfffff498,
+        0x4d2834b0, 0xe858e30a, 0x0af1f65d, 0xfb243cea, 0x017f5aad, 0x0047ae09, 0xfef52c54, 0x012e93fc, 0xff00e133, 0x00b2d1d1, 0xff9534f0, 0x0035ea9d, 0xffe9ce0d, 0x0006d32f, 0xfffeca76, 0xfffffa5d,
+        0x4c245038, 0xe843c6b5, 0x0b1b81ad, 0xfafc1c6e, 0x01a0286c, 0x002fad3f, 0xff04fb25, 0x0125546c, 0xff0586a0, 0x00b0faaa, 0xff959d0a, 0x0036104b, 0xffe98fc8, 0x0006fe92, 0xfffeb678, 0xfffffff8,
+        0x4b1e8091, 0xe831e563, 0x0b435462, 0xfad4e0b9, 0x01c08e78, 0x0017cbae, 0xff14d073, 0x011bff38, 0xff0a439e, 0x00af1059, 0xff961224, 0x00362e66, 0xffe9554c, 0x00072859, 0xfffea30b, 0x0000056a,
+        0x4a16d8e5, 0xe823380d, 0x0b696ceb, 0xfaae8d43, 0x01e08952, 0x00000c33, 0xff24aa2a, 0x011295bb, 0xff0f1762, 0x00ad1346, 0xff969412, 0x003644fd, 0xffe91e99, 0x00075084, 0xfffe9030, 0x00000ab3,
+        0x490d6c79, 0xe817b76c, 0x0b8dc9ed, 0xfa89255f, 0x02001593, 0xffe871a0, 0xff348639, 0x0109194f, 0xff140121, 0x00ab03da, 0xff9722a5, 0x00365422, 0xffe8eba8, 0x00077712, 0xfffe7de7, 0x00000fd2,
+        0x48024ea7, 0xe80f5bfb, 0x0bb06a47, 0xfa64ac3f, 0x021f2fe5, 0xffd0fec1, 0xff446293, 0x00ff8b4f, 0xff19000e, 0x00a8e282, 0xff97bdac, 0x00365be6, 0xffe8bc77, 0x00079c04, 0xfffe6c2f, 0x000014c8,
+        0x46f592e2, 0xe80a1df5, 0x0bd14d0b, 0xfa4124f2, 0x023dd505, 0xffb9b656, 0xff543d2e, 0x00f5ed15, 0xff1e135b, 0x00a6afa8, 0xff9864f6, 0x00365c5b, 0xffe89101, 0x0007bf5b, 0xfffe5b0b, 0x00001994,
+        0x45e74cad, 0xe807f55b, 0x0bf07186, 0xfa1e9262, 0x025c01c5, 0xffa29b18, 0xff641402, 0x00ec3ffc, 0xff233a39, 0x00a46bbc, 0xff991851, 0x00365594, 0xffe8693f, 0x0007e116, 0xfffe4a79, 0x00001e37,
+        0x44d78fa0, 0xe808d9f1, 0x0c0dd738, 0xf9fcf758, 0x0279b30b, 0xff8bafb3, 0xff73e50e, 0x00e2855d, 0xff2873d6, 0x00a2172d, 0xff99d789, 0x003647a5, 0xffe8452d, 0x00080137, 0xfffe3a79, 0x000022b1,
+        0x43c66f62, 0xe80cc342, 0x0c297dd9, 0xf9dc567b, 0x0296e5d0, 0xff74f6cc, 0xff83ae52, 0x00d8be92, 0xff2dbf61, 0x009fb26c, 0xff9aa268, 0x003632a2, 0xffe824c5, 0x00081fbf, 0xfffe2b0d, 0x00002701,
+        0x42b3ffa9, 0xe813a89f, 0x0c436557, 0xf9bcb24a, 0x02b39724, 0xff5e72fb, 0xff936dd2, 0x00ceecf5, 0xff331c08, 0x009d3deb, 0xff9b78ba, 0x003616a2, 0xffe807ff, 0x00083cb0, 0xfffe1c32, 0x00002b28,
+        0x41a05437, 0xe81d8122, 0x0c5b8dd4, 0xf99e0d26, 0x02cfc429, 0xff4826cf, 0xffa3219a, 0x00c511dc, 0xff3888f8, 0x009aba1d, 0xff9c5a47, 0x0035f3b9, 0xffe7eed5, 0x0008580a, 0xfffe0dea, 0x00002f26,
+        0x408b80d9, 0xe82a43ac, 0x0c71f7a9, 0xf980694a, 0x02eb6a18, 0xff3214c9, 0xffb2c7b6, 0x00bb2e9f, 0xff3e055d, 0x00982778, 0xff9d46d6, 0x0035ca00, 0xffe7d93f, 0x000871cf, 0xfffe0034, 0x000032fb,
+        0x3f759967, 0xe839e6e9, 0x0c86a361, 0xf963c8cc, 0x03068640, 0xff1c3f63, 0xffc25e3b, 0x00b14493, 0xff439064, 0x0095866f, 0xff9e3e30, 0x0035998d, 0xffe7c735, 0x00088a02, 0xfffdf310, 0x000036a8,
+        0x3e5eb1bd, 0xe84c6152, 0x0c9991be, 0xf9482da0, 0x03211603, 0xff06a907, 0xffd1e340, 0x00a7550c, 0xff492937, 0x0092d77b, 0xff9f4019, 0x00356279, 0xffe7b8af, 0x0008a0a5, 0xfffde67c, 0x00003a2d,
+        0x3d46ddc1, 0xe861a92b, 0x0caac3b5, 0xf92d9997, 0x033b16dc, 0xfef15417, 0xffe154e3, 0x009d615d, 0xff4ecf02, 0x00901b11, 0xffa04c57, 0x003524dd, 0xffe7ada5, 0x0008b5ba, 0xfffdda79, 0x00003d89,
+        0x3c2e315a, 0xe879b487, 0x0cba3a6d, 0xf9140e5e, 0x03548659, 0xfedc42e7, 0xfff0b148, 0x00936ad6, 0xff5480f0, 0x008d51ab, 0xffa162ae, 0x0034e0d3, 0xffe7a60d, 0x0008c944, 0xfffdcf05, 0x000040be,
+        0x3b14c072, 0xe8947947, 0x0cc7f742, 0xf8fb8d7d, 0x036d621f, 0xfec777be, 0xfffff697, 0x008972c7, 0xff5a3e2c, 0x008a7bc1, 0xffa282e1, 0x00349674, 0xffe7a1de, 0x0008db46, 0xfffdc421, 0x000043cc,
+        0x39fa9ef3, 0xe8b1ed1c, 0x0cd3fbc0, 0xf8e4185a, 0x0385a7eb, 0xfeb2f4d9, 0x000f22fe, 0x007f7a7c, 0xff6005e1, 0x008799cd, 0xffa3acb4, 0x003445dc, 0xffe7a10d, 0x0008ebc1, 0xfffdb9cb, 0x000046b2,
+        0x38dfe0c6, 0xe8d2058b, 0x0cde49a8, 0xf8cdb036, 0x039d558e, 0xfe9ebc66, 0x001e34b4, 0x00758341, 0xff65d73a, 0x0084ac48, 0xffa4dfe8, 0x0033ef25, 0xffe7a391, 0x0008fabb, 0xfffdb002, 0x00004972,
+        0x37c499d0, 0xe8f4b7e9, 0x0ce6e2ea, 0xf8b85631, 0x03b468f1, 0xfe8ad087, 0x002d29f3, 0x006b8e5c, 0xff6bb163, 0x0081b3af, 0xffa61c3e, 0x0033926d, 0xffe7a95f, 0x00090836, 0xfffda6c5, 0x00004c0b,
+        0x36a8ddf3, 0xe919f961, 0x0cedc9a7, 0xf8a40b44, 0x03cae014, 0xfe773351, 0x003c00fd, 0x00619d15, 0xff719388, 0x007eb07b, 0xffa76176, 0x00332fcf, 0xffe7b26c, 0x00091435, 0xfffd9e13, 0x00004e7f,
+        0x358cc109, 0xe941bef3, 0x0cf30031, 0xf890d048, 0x03e0b90d, 0xfe63e6cb, 0x004ab81b, 0x0057b0ae, 0xff777cd6, 0x007ba32a, 0xffa8af51, 0x0032c769, 0xffe7bead, 0x00091ebd, 0xfffd95eb, 0x000050cd,
+        0x347056e3, 0xe96bfd76, 0x0cf6890a, 0xf87ea5f1, 0x03f5f20a, 0xfe50ecf0, 0x00594d9d, 0x004dca68, 0xff7d6c79, 0x00788c36, 0xffaa058d, 0x00325958, 0xffe7ce16, 0x000927d1, 0xfffd8e4d, 0x000052f7,
+        0x3353b349, 0xe998a999, 0x0cf866e1, 0xf86d8cd1, 0x040a894e, 0xfe3e47ac, 0x0067bfd8, 0x0043eb7f, 0xff83619f, 0x00756c1d, 0xffab63ea, 0x0031e5ba, 0xffe7e09c, 0x00092f75, 0xfffd8735, 0x000054fc,
+        0x3236e9f7, 0xe9c7b7e3, 0x0cf89c96, 0xf85d8555, 0x041e7d34, 0xfe2bf8de, 0x00760d2a, 0x003a152f, 0xff895b77, 0x0072435b, 0xffacca25, 0x00316cae, 0xffe7f631, 0x000935ad, 0xfffd80a4, 0x000056dd,
+        0x311a0e9b, 0xe9f91cb9, 0x0cf72d34, 0xf84e8fc9, 0x0431cc31, 0xfe1a0256, 0x008433f9, 0x003048ae, 0xff8f5930, 0x006f126b, 0xffae37fd, 0x0030ee53, 0xffe80eca, 0x00093a7f, 0xfffd7a98, 0x0000589b,
+        0x2ffd34d4, 0xea2ccc59, 0x0cf41bf7, 0xf840ac57, 0x044474ce, 0xfe0865d7, 0x009232b2, 0x0026872f, 0xff9559fb, 0x006bd9cd, 0xffafad2e, 0x00306ac8, 0xffe82a59, 0x00093ded, 0xfffd750f, 0x00005a36,
+        0x2ee07030, 0xea62bae0, 0x0cef6c43, 0xf833db04, 0x045675ab, 0xfdf72515, 0x00a007c9, 0x001cd1e4, 0xff9b5d0a, 0x006899fb, 0xffb12976, 0x002fe22c, 0xffe848d3, 0x00093ffe, 0xfffd7008, 0x00005baf,
+        0x2dc3d429, 0xea9adc49, 0x0ce921ab, 0xf8281bb6, 0x0467cd83, 0xfde641b7, 0x00adb1bb, 0x001329f7, 0xffa16190, 0x00655372, 0xffb2ac90, 0x002f54a1, 0xffe86a29, 0x000940b6, 0xfffd6b81, 0x00005d06,
+        0x2ca77428, 0xead52471, 0x0ce13feb, 0xf81d6e2e, 0x04787b24, 0xfdd5bd53, 0x00bb2f0b, 0x00099093, 0xffa766c0, 0x006206b1, 0xffb4363a, 0x002ec246, 0xffe88e4d, 0x00094019, 0xfffd6779, 0x00005e3d,
+        0x2b8b637b, 0xeb118714, 0x0cd7caec, 0xf813d20d, 0x04887d76, 0xfdc59972, 0x00c87e47, 0x000006db, 0xffad6bd0, 0x005eb431, 0xffb5c630, 0x002e2b3c, 0xffe8b532, 0x00093e2e, 0xfffd63ed, 0x00005f52,
+        0x2a6fb55e, 0xeb4ff7d4, 0x0cccc6bc, 0xf80b46d3, 0x0497d378, 0xfdb5d78f, 0x00d59e03, 0xfff68df1, 0xffb36ff9, 0x005b5c71, 0xffb75c2c, 0x002d8fa4, 0xffe8decb, 0x00093af8, 0xfffd60dd, 0x00006048,
+        0x29547ced, 0xeb906a35, 0x0cc03797, 0xf803cbdc, 0x04a67c41, 0xfda67913, 0x00e28cdd, 0xffed26f0, 0xffb97271, 0x0057ffec, 0xffb8f7ea, 0x002cefa1, 0xffe90b08, 0x0009367e, 0xfffd5e46, 0x0000611f,
+        0x2839cd30, 0xebd2d1a1, 0x0cb221de, 0xf7fd6065, 0x04b476fe, 0xfd977f5d, 0x00ef497a, 0xffe3d2f2, 0xffbf7274, 0x00549f1c, 0xffba9927, 0x002c4b53, 0xffe939db, 0x000930c4, 0xfffd5c26, 0x000061d8,
+        0x271fb90d, 0xec17216b, 0x0ca28a1a, 0xf7f8038c, 0x04c1c2f3, 0xfd88ebb9, 0x00fbd28a, 0xffda930a, 0xffc56f3e, 0x00513a7e, 0xffbc3f9d, 0x002ba2dc, 0xffe96b35, 0x000929d1, 0xfffd5a7c, 0x00006272,
+        0x2606534e, 0xec5d4ccd, 0x0c9174fa, 0xf7f3b44b, 0x04ce5f7d, 0xfd7abf64, 0x010826c4, 0xffd16848, 0xffcb680e, 0x004dd28c, 0xffbdeb07, 0x002af65f, 0xffe99f08, 0x000921aa, 0xfffd5945, 0x000062f0,
+        0x24edae9c, 0xeca546eb, 0x0c7ee754, 0xf7f0717e, 0x04da4c10, 0xfd6cfb8e, 0x011444e7, 0xffc853b6, 0xffd15c22, 0x004a67c0, 0xffbf9b21, 0x002a45fe, 0xffe9d545, 0x00091854, 0xfffd5880, 0x00006351,
+        0x23d5dd81, 0xecef02d5, 0x0c6ae622, 0xf7ee39e2, 0x04e58836, 0xfd5fa157, 0x01202bbe, 0xffbf565a, 0xffd74abe, 0x0046fa93, 0xffc14fa5, 0x002991db, 0xffea0ddc, 0x00090dd6, 0xfffd582a, 0x00006396,
+        0x22bef262, 0xed3a7388, 0x0c557681, 0xf7ed0c12, 0x04f01392, 0xfd52b1cf, 0x012bda1b, 0xffb67137, 0xffdd3325, 0x00438b7e, 0xffc3084f, 0x0028da1a, 0xffea48be, 0x00090236, 0xfffd5842, 0x000063c0,
+        0x21a8ff7e, 0xed878bf0, 0x0c3e9db5, 0xf7ece68c, 0x04f9edda, 0xfd462df6, 0x01374eda, 0xffada547, 0xffe3149e, 0x00401af9, 0xffc4c4da, 0x00281edd, 0xffea85dc, 0x0008f57a, 0xfffd58c5, 0x000063d0,
+        0x209416f2, 0xedd63ee5, 0x0c26611f, 0xf7edc7af, 0x050316e0, 0xfd3a16c0, 0x014288e0, 0xffa4f383, 0xffe8ee72, 0x003ca97b, 0xffc68502, 0x00276046, 0xffeac525, 0x0008e7a7, 0xfffd59b2, 0x000063c6,
+        0x1f804ab0, 0xee267f35, 0x0c0cc646, 0xf7efadbd, 0x050b8e8a, 0xfd2e6d0d, 0x014d871b, 0xff9c5cdc, 0xffeebfec, 0x0039377a, 0xffc84881, 0x00269e7a, 0xffeb068a, 0x0008d8c4, 0xfffd5b05, 0x000063a3,
+        0x1e6dac83, 0xee783f9e, 0x0bf1d2d0, 0xf7f296d7, 0x051354d5, 0xfd2331b0, 0x01584883, 0xff93e241, 0xfff48859, 0x0035c56c, 0xffca0f14, 0x0025d99b, 0xffeb49fc, 0x0008c8d7, 0xfffd5cbe, 0x00006368,
+        0x1d5c4e09, 0xeecb72d1, 0x0bd58c81, 0xf7f68103, 0x051a69d4, 0xfd18656f, 0x0162cc19, 0xff8b8498, 0xfffa470a, 0x003253c6, 0xffcbd876, 0x002511cd, 0xffeb8f6a, 0x0008b7e7, 0xfffd5ed8, 0x00006316,
+        0x1c4c40b6, 0xef200b76, 0x0bb7f940, 0xf7fb6a29, 0x0520cdb1, 0xfd0e08fb, 0x016d10e9, 0xff8344c4, 0xfffffb51, 0x002ee2fa, 0xffcda463, 0x00244733, 0xffebd6c4, 0x0008a5fa, 0xfffd6154, 0x000062ad,
+        0x1b3d95d1, 0xef75fc2b, 0x0b991f0f, 0xf8015015, 0x052680ae, 0xfd041cfa, 0x01771608, 0xff7b23a1, 0x0005a483, 0x002b737b, 0xffcf7299, 0x002379ef, 0xffec1ffa, 0x00089316, 0xfffd642d, 0x0000622e,
+        0x1a305e70, 0xefcd3787, 0x0b79040c, 0xf8083077, 0x052b8320, 0xfcfaa200, 0x0180da94, 0xff732209, 0x000b41fa, 0x002805ba, 0xffd142d3, 0x0022aa26, 0xffec6afc, 0x00087f43, 0xfffd6762, 0x0000619a,
+        0x1924ab7b, 0xf025b01a, 0x0b57ae75, 0xf81008e2, 0x052fd573, 0xfcf19894, 0x018a5db5, 0xff6b40cb, 0x0010d30e, 0x00249a28, 0xffd314cf, 0x0021d7fa, 0xffecb7b9, 0x00086a86, 0xfffd6af1, 0x000060f1,
+        0x181a8da5, 0xf07f586e, 0x0b3524a0, 0xf818d6cf, 0x0533782a, 0xfce9012c, 0x01939e9e, 0xff6380b5, 0x00165720, 0x00213134, 0xffd4e84a, 0x00210390, 0xffed0621, 0x000854e6, 0xfffd6ed6, 0x00006035,
+        0x17121573, 0xf0da230b, 0x0b116cff, 0xf822979b, 0x05366bdc, 0xfce0dc2f, 0x019c9c8b, 0xff5be28d, 0x001bcd8e, 0x001dcb4a, 0xffd6bd01, 0x00202d09, 0xffed5624, 0x00083e6a, 0xfffd7310, 0x00005f66,
+        0x160b5331, 0xf1360276, 0x0aec8e1c, 0xf82d488c, 0x0538b136, 0xfcd929f4, 0x01a556c1, 0xff546713, 0x002135bd, 0x001a68d8, 0xffd892b4, 0x001f5489, 0xffeda7b1, 0x00082718, 0xfffd779d, 0x00005e84,
+        0x150656f8, 0xf192e932, 0x0ac68e9b, 0xf838e6c9, 0x053a48fa, 0xfcd1eac3, 0x01adcc91, 0xff4d0f02, 0x00268f13, 0x00170a47, 0xffda6921, 0x001e7a33, 0xffedfab8, 0x00080ef7, 0xfffd7c7a, 0x00005d92,
+        0x140330a9, 0xf1f0c9c5, 0x0a9f7537, 0xf8456f65, 0x053b3400, 0xfccb1ed7, 0x01b5fd54, 0xff45db10, 0x002bd8fa, 0x0013b003, 0xffdc4007, 0x001d9e2a, 0xffee4f29, 0x0007f60f, 0xfffd81a4, 0x00005c8e,
+        0x1301efed, 0xf24f96b5, 0x0a7748c0, 0xf852df56, 0x053b7332, 0xfcc4c658, 0x01bde86f, 0xff3ecbea, 0x003112e0, 0x00105a72, 0xffde1726, 0x001cc091, 0xffeea4f2, 0x0007dc65, 0xfffd8719, 0x00005b7b,
+        0x1202a434, 0xf2af428c, 0x0a4e101f, 0xf861337c, 0x053b0791, 0xfcbee162, 0x01c58d50, 0xff37e23b, 0x00363c35, 0x000d09fc, 0xffdfee3f, 0x001be18a, 0xffeefc04, 0x0007c201, 0xfffd8cd7, 0x00005a58,
+        0x11055cb4, 0xf30fbfd7, 0x0a23d24e, 0xf870689f, 0x0539f231, 0xfcb97001, 0x01cceb6e, 0xff311ea4, 0x003b546b, 0x0009bf05, 0xffe1c511, 0x001b0138, 0xffef544e, 0x0007a6e9, 0xfffd92db, 0x00005927,
+        0x100a2864, 0xf371012c, 0x09f8965d, 0xf8807b70, 0x0538343a, 0xfcb47232, 0x01d4024c, 0xff2a81c4, 0x00405afa, 0x000679f2, 0xffe39b60, 0x001a1fbc, 0xffefadc0, 0x00078b24, 0xfffd9923, 0x000057e9,
+        0x0f111603, 0xf3d2f926, 0x09cc636e, 0xf8916889, 0x0535cee9, 0xfcafe7e2, 0x01dad175, 0xff240c2f, 0x00454f5d, 0x00033b23, 0xffe570ed, 0x00193d3a, 0xfff00849, 0x00076eba, 0xfffd9fac, 0x0000569d,
+        0x0e1a340d, 0xf4359a6a, 0x099f40b5, 0xf8a32c6e, 0x0532c38c, 0xfcabd0f2, 0x01e15880, 0xff1dbe77, 0x004a310f, 0x000002f9, 0xffe7457c, 0x001859d2, 0xfff063d9, 0x000751b0, 0xfffda675, 0x00005545,
+        0x0d2590c3, 0xf498d7a5, 0x09713575, 0xf8b5c38d, 0x052f1386, 0xfca82d32, 0x01e7970e, 0xff179926, 0x004eff94, 0xfffcd1d3, 0xffe918ce, 0x001775a7, 0xfff0c060, 0x0007340d, 0xfffdad79, 0x000053e2,
+        0x0c333a22, 0xf4fca390, 0x09424904, 0xf8c92a41, 0x052ac04c, 0xfca4fc64, 0x01ed8cc7, 0xff119cc0, 0x0053ba6e, 0xfff9a80d, 0xffeaeaab, 0x001690d9, 0xfff11dcd, 0x000715d9, 0xfffdb4b9, 0x00005274,
+};
+}
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/Android.mk b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23e1c3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# Build the unit tests for libaudioprocessing
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+#
+# resampler unit test
+#
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libaudioutils \
+    libaudioprocessing \
+    libcutils \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
+    $(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    resampler_tests.cpp
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := resampler_tests
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Werror -Wall
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
+
+#
+# audio mixer test tool
+#
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    test-mixer.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
+    $(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
+
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := \
+    libsndfile \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libaudioprocessing \
+    libaudioutils \
+    libcutils \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := test-mixer
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Werror -Wall
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+
+#
+# build audio resampler test tool
+#
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+    test-resampler.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
+    $(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
+
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := \
+    libsndfile \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libaudioprocessing \
+    libaudioutils \
+    libcutils \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := test-resampler
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Werror -Wall
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/README b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed7e2ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/README
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+For libsonic dependency:
+pushd $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/external/sonic
+mm
+popd
+
+To build audio processing library:
+pushd ..
+Optionally uncomment USE_NEON=false in Android.mk
+mm
+popd
+
+Then build here:
+mm
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..704d095
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ -z "$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP" ]; then
+    echo "Android build environment not set"
+    exit -1
+fi
+
+# ensure we have mm
+. $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/build/envsetup.sh
+
+pushd $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/frameworks/av/media/libaudioprocessing
+pwd
+mm
+
+echo "waiting for device"
+adb root && adb wait-for-device remount
+adb push $OUT/system/lib/libaudioresampler.so /system/lib
+adb push $OUT/system/lib64/libaudioresampler.so /system/lib64
+adb push $OUT/data/nativetest/resampler_tests/resampler_tests /data/nativetest/resampler_tests/resampler_tests
+adb push $OUT/data/nativetest64/resampler_tests/resampler_tests /data/nativetest64/resampler_tests/resampler_tests
+
+sh $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/frameworks/av/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/run_all_unit_tests.sh
+
+popd
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/mixer_to_wav_tests.sh b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/mixer_to_wav_tests.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..72b02fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/mixer_to_wav_tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# This script uses test-mixer to generate WAV files
+# for evaluation of the AudioMixer component.
+#
+# Sine and chirp signals are used for input because they
+# show up as clear lines, either horizontal or diagonal,
+# on a spectrogram. This means easy verification of multiple
+# track mixing.
+#
+# After execution, look for created subdirectories like
+# mixer_i_i
+# mixer_i_f
+# mixer_f_f
+#
+# Recommend using a program such as audacity to evaluate
+# the output WAV files, e.g.
+#
+# cd testdir
+# audacity *.wav
+#
+# Using Audacity:
+#
+# Under "Waveform" view mode you can zoom into the
+# start of the WAV file to verify proper ramping.
+#
+# Select "Spectrogram" to see verify the lines
+# (sine = horizontal, chirp = diagonal) which should
+# be clear (except for around the start as the volume
+# ramping causes spectral distortion).
+
+if [ -z "$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP" ]; then
+    echo "Android build environment not set"
+    exit -1
+fi
+
+# ensure we have mm
+. $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/build/envsetup.sh
+
+pushd $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/frameworks/av/media/libaudioprocessing
+
+# build
+pwd
+mm
+
+# send to device
+echo "waiting for device"
+adb root && adb wait-for-device remount
+adb push $OUT/system/lib/libaudioprocessing.so /system/lib
+adb push $OUT/system/lib64/libaudioprocessing.so /system/lib64
+adb push $OUT/system/bin/test-mixer /system/bin
+
+# createwav creates a series of WAV files testing various
+# mixer settings
+# $1 = flags
+# $2 = directory
+function createwav() {
+# create directory if it doesn't exist
+    if [ ! -d $2 ]; then
+        mkdir $2
+    fi
+
+# Test:
+# process__genericResampling with mixed integer and float track input
+# track__Resample / track__genericResample
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 48000 \
+        -o /sdcard/tm48000grif.wav \
+        sine:2,4000,7520 chirp:2,9200 sine:1,3000,18000 \
+        sine:f,6,6000,19000  chirp:i,4,30000
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm48000grif.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__genericResampling
+# track__Resample / track__genericResample
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 48000 \
+        -o /sdcard/tm48000gr.wav \
+        sine:2,4000,7520 chirp:2,9200 sine:1,3000,18000 \
+        sine:6,6000,19000
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm48000gr.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__genericResample
+# track__Resample / track__genericResample
+# track__NoResample / track__16BitsStereo / track__16BitsMono
+# Aux buffer
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -c 5 -s 9307 \
+        -a /sdcard/aux9307gra.wav -o /sdcard/tm9307gra.wav \
+        sine:4,1000,3000 sine:1,2000,9307 chirp:3,9307
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm9307gra.wav $2
+    adb pull /sdcard/aux9307gra.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__genericNoResampling
+# track__NoResample / track__16BitsStereo / track__16BitsMono
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 32000 \
+        -o /sdcard/tm32000gnr.wav \
+        sine:2,1000,32000 chirp:2,32000  sine:1,3000,32000
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm32000gnr.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__genericNoResampling
+# track__NoResample / track__16BitsStereo / track__16BitsMono
+# Aux buffer
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 32000 \
+        -a /sdcard/aux32000gnra.wav -o /sdcard/tm32000gnra.wav \
+        sine:2,1000,32000 chirp:2,32000  sine:1,3000,32000
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm32000gnra.wav $2
+    adb pull /sdcard/aux32000gnra.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__NoResampleOneTrack / process__OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling
+# Downmixer
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 32000 \
+        -o /sdcard/tm32000nrot.wav \
+        sine:6,1000,32000
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm32000nrot.wav $2
+
+# Test:
+# process__NoResampleOneTrack / OneTrack16BitsStereoNoResampling
+# Aux buffer
+    adb shell test-mixer $1 -s 44100 \
+        -a /sdcard/aux44100nrota.wav -o /sdcard/tm44100nrota.wav \
+        sine:2,2000,44100
+    adb pull /sdcard/tm44100nrota.wav $2
+    adb pull /sdcard/aux44100nrota.wav $2
+}
+
+#
+# Call createwav to generate WAV files in various combinations
+#
+# i_i = integer input track, integer mixer output
+# f_f = float input track,   float mixer output
+# i_f = integer input track, float_mixer output
+#
+# If the mixer output is float, then the output WAV file is pcm float.
+#
+# TODO: create a "snr" like "diff" to automatically
+# compare files in these directories together.
+#
+
+createwav "" "tests/mixer_i_i"
+createwav "-f -m" "tests/mixer_f_f"
+createwav "-m" "tests/mixer_i_f"
+
+popd
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/resampler_tests.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/resampler_tests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d5e016
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/resampler_tests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "audioflinger_resampler_tests"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <android/log.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+#include "test_utils.h"
+
+template <typename T>
+static void printData(T *data, size_t size) {
+    const size_t stride = 8;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ) {
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < stride && i < size; ++j) {
+            std::cout << data[i++] << ' ';  // extra space before newline
+        }
+        std::cout << '\n'; // or endl
+    }
+}
+
+void resample(int channels, void *output,
+        size_t outputFrames, const std::vector<size_t> &outputIncr,
+        android::AudioBufferProvider *provider, android::AudioResampler *resampler)
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; i < outputFrames; ) {
+        size_t thisFrames = outputIncr[j++];
+        if (j >= outputIncr.size()) {
+            j = 0;
+        }
+        if (thisFrames == 0 || thisFrames > outputFrames - i) {
+            thisFrames = outputFrames - i;
+        }
+        size_t framesResampled = resampler->resample(
+                (int32_t*) output + channels*i, thisFrames, provider);
+        // we should have enough buffer space, so there is no short count.
+        ASSERT_EQ(thisFrames, framesResampled);
+        i += thisFrames;
+    }
+}
+
+void buffercmp(const void *reference, const void *test,
+        size_t outputFrameSize, size_t outputFrames)
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < outputFrames; ++i) {
+        int check = memcmp((const char*)reference + i * outputFrameSize,
+                (const char*)test + i * outputFrameSize, outputFrameSize);
+        if (check) {
+            ALOGE("Failure at frame %zu", i);
+            ASSERT_EQ(check, 0); /* fails */
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void testBufferIncrement(size_t channels, bool useFloat,
+        unsigned inputFreq, unsigned outputFreq,
+        enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality quality)
+{
+    const audio_format_t format = useFloat ? AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT : AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+    // create the provider
+    std::vector<int> inputIncr;
+    SignalProvider provider;
+    if (useFloat) {
+        provider.setChirp<float>(channels,
+                0., outputFreq/2., outputFreq, outputFreq/2000.);
+    } else {
+        provider.setChirp<int16_t>(channels,
+                0., outputFreq/2., outputFreq, outputFreq/2000.);
+    }
+    provider.setIncr(inputIncr);
+
+    // calculate the output size
+    size_t outputFrames = ((int64_t) provider.getNumFrames() * outputFreq) / inputFreq;
+    size_t outputFrameSize = (channels == 1 ? 2 : channels) * (useFloat ? sizeof(float) : sizeof(int32_t));
+    size_t outputSize = outputFrameSize * outputFrames;
+    outputSize &= ~7;
+
+    // create the resampler
+    android::AudioResampler* resampler;
+
+    resampler = android::AudioResampler::create(format, channels, outputFreq, quality);
+    resampler->setSampleRate(inputFreq);
+    resampler->setVolume(android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT,
+            android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+
+    // set up the reference run
+    std::vector<size_t> refIncr;
+    refIncr.push_back(outputFrames);
+    void* reference = calloc(outputFrames, outputFrameSize);
+    resample(channels, reference, outputFrames, refIncr, &provider, resampler);
+
+    provider.reset();
+
+#if 0
+    /* this test will fail - API interface issue: reset() does not clear internal buffers */
+    resampler->reset();
+#else
+    delete resampler;
+    resampler = android::AudioResampler::create(format, channels, outputFreq, quality);
+    resampler->setSampleRate(inputFreq);
+    resampler->setVolume(android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT,
+            android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+#endif
+
+    // set up the test run
+    std::vector<size_t> outIncr;
+    outIncr.push_back(1);
+    outIncr.push_back(2);
+    outIncr.push_back(3);
+    void* test = calloc(outputFrames, outputFrameSize);
+    inputIncr.push_back(1);
+    inputIncr.push_back(3);
+    provider.setIncr(inputIncr);
+    resample(channels, test, outputFrames, outIncr, &provider, resampler);
+
+    // check
+    buffercmp(reference, test, outputFrameSize, outputFrames);
+
+    free(reference);
+    free(test);
+    delete resampler;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+inline double sqr(T v)
+{
+    double dv = static_cast<double>(v);
+    return dv * dv;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+double signalEnergy(T *start, T *end, unsigned stride)
+{
+    double accum = 0;
+
+    for (T *p = start; p < end; p += stride) {
+        accum += sqr(*p);
+    }
+    unsigned count = (end - start + stride - 1) / stride;
+    return accum / count;
+}
+
+// TI = resampler input type, int16_t or float
+// TO = resampler output type, int32_t or float
+template <typename TI, typename TO>
+void testStopbandDownconversion(size_t channels,
+        unsigned inputFreq, unsigned outputFreq,
+        unsigned passband, unsigned stopband,
+        enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality quality)
+{
+    // create the provider
+    std::vector<int> inputIncr;
+    SignalProvider provider;
+    provider.setChirp<TI>(channels,
+            0., inputFreq/2., inputFreq, inputFreq/2000.);
+    provider.setIncr(inputIncr);
+
+    // calculate the output size
+    size_t outputFrames = ((int64_t) provider.getNumFrames() * outputFreq) / inputFreq;
+    size_t outputFrameSize = (channels == 1 ? 2 : channels) * sizeof(TO);
+    size_t outputSize = outputFrameSize * outputFrames;
+    outputSize &= ~7;
+
+    // create the resampler
+    android::AudioResampler* resampler;
+
+    resampler = android::AudioResampler::create(
+            is_same<TI, int16_t>::value ? AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT : AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT,
+            channels, outputFreq, quality);
+    resampler->setSampleRate(inputFreq);
+    resampler->setVolume(android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT,
+            android::AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+
+    // set up the reference run
+    std::vector<size_t> refIncr;
+    refIncr.push_back(outputFrames);
+    void* reference = calloc(outputFrames, outputFrameSize);
+    resample(channels, reference, outputFrames, refIncr, &provider, resampler);
+
+    TO *out = reinterpret_cast<TO *>(reference);
+
+    // check signal energy in passband
+    const unsigned passbandFrame = passband * outputFreq / 1000.;
+    const unsigned stopbandFrame = stopband * outputFreq / 1000.;
+
+    // check each channel separately
+    if (channels == 1) channels = 2; // workaround (mono duplicates output channel)
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < channels; ++i) {
+        double passbandEnergy = signalEnergy(out, out + passbandFrame * channels, channels);
+        double stopbandEnergy = signalEnergy(out + stopbandFrame * channels,
+                out + outputFrames * channels, channels);
+        double dbAtten = -10. * log10(stopbandEnergy / passbandEnergy);
+        ASSERT_GT(dbAtten, 60.);
+
+#if 0
+        // internal verification
+        printf("if:%d  of:%d  pbf:%d  sbf:%d  sbe: %f  pbe: %f  db: %.2f\n",
+                provider.getNumFrames(), outputFrames,
+                passbandFrame, stopbandFrame, stopbandEnergy, passbandEnergy, dbAtten);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+            std::cout << out[i+passbandFrame*channels] << std::endl;
+        }
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+            std::cout << out[i+stopbandFrame*channels] << std::endl;
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+
+    free(reference);
+    delete resampler;
+}
+
+/* Buffer increment test
+ *
+ * We compare a reference output, where we consume and process the entire
+ * buffer at a time, and a test output, where we provide small chunks of input
+ * data and process small chunks of output (which may not be equivalent in size).
+ *
+ * Two subtests - fixed phase (3:2 down) and interpolated phase (147:320 up)
+ */
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, bufferincrement_fixedphase) {
+    // all of these work
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testBufferIncrement(2, false, 48000, 32000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, bufferincrement_interpolatedphase) {
+    // all of these work except low quality
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+//           android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testBufferIncrement(2, false, 22050, 48000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, bufferincrement_fixedphase_multi) {
+    // only dynamic quality
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testBufferIncrement(4, false, 48000, 32000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, bufferincrement_interpolatedphase_multi_float) {
+    // only dynamic quality
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testBufferIncrement(8, true, 22050, 48000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Simple aliasing test
+ *
+ * This checks stopband response of the chirp signal to make sure frequencies
+ * are properly suppressed.  It uses downsampling because the stopband can be
+ * clearly isolated by input frequencies exceeding the output sample rate (nyquist).
+ */
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_integer) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                2, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                2, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_integer_mono) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                1, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                1, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_integer_multichannel) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                8, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<int16_t, int32_t>(
+                8, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_float) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                2, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                2, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_float_mono) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                1, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                1, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(audioflinger_resampler, stopbandresponse_float_multichannel) {
+    // not all of these may work (old resamplers fail on downsampling)
+    static const enum android::AudioResampler::src_quality kQualityArray[] = {
+            //android::AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY,
+            //android::AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY,
+            android::AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY,
+    };
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 12kHz and 20kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                8, 48000, 32000, 12000, 20000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+
+    // in this test we assume a maximum transition band between 7kHz and 15kHz.
+    // there must be at least 60dB relative attenuation between stopband and passband.
+    // (the weird ratio triggers interpolative resampling)
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kQualityArray); ++i) {
+        testStopbandDownconversion<float, float>(
+                8, 48000, 22101, 7000, 15000, kQualityArray[i]);
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/run_all_unit_tests.sh b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/run_all_unit_tests.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..15a94c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/run_all_unit_tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ -z "$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP" ]; then
+    echo "Android build environment not set"
+    exit -1
+fi
+
+echo "waiting for device"
+adb root && adb wait-for-device remount
+
+adb shell /data/nativetest/resampler_tests/resampler_tests
+adb shell /data/nativetest64/resampler_tests/resampler_tests
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-mixer.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-mixer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75dbf91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-mixer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <audio_utils/sndfile.h>
+#include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
+#include <media/AudioMixer.h>
+#include "test_utils.h"
+
+/* Testing is typically through creation of an output WAV file from several
+ * source inputs, to be later analyzed by an audio program such as Audacity.
+ *
+ * Sine or chirp functions are typically more useful as input to the mixer
+ * as they show up as straight lines on a spectrogram if successfully mixed.
+ *
+ * A sample shell script is provided: mixer_to_wave_tests.sh
+ */
+
+using namespace android;
+
+static void usage(const char* name) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f] [-m] [-c channels]"
+                    " [-s sample-rate] [-o <output-file>] [-a <aux-buffer-file>] [-P csv]"
+                    " (<input-file> | <command>)+\n", name);
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -f    enable floating point input track by default\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -m    enable floating point mixer output\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -c    number of mixer output channels\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -s    mixer sample-rate\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -o    <output-file> WAV file, pcm16 (or float if -m specified)\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -a    <aux-buffer-file>\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    -P    # frames provided per call to resample() in CSV format\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    <input-file> is a WAV file\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "    <command> can be 'sine:[(i|f),]<channels>,<frequency>,<samplerate>'\n");
+    fprintf(stderr, "                     'chirp:[(i|f),]<channels>,<samplerate>'\n");
+}
+
+static int writeFile(const char *filename, const void *buffer,
+        uint32_t sampleRate, uint32_t channels, size_t frames, bool isBufferFloat) {
+    if (filename == NULL) {
+        return 0; // ok to pass in NULL filename
+    }
+    // write output to file.
+    SF_INFO info;
+    info.frames = 0;
+    info.samplerate = sampleRate;
+    info.channels = channels;
+    info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV | (isBufferFloat ? SF_FORMAT_FLOAT : SF_FORMAT_PCM_16);
+    printf("saving file:%s  channels:%u  samplerate:%u  frames:%zu\n",
+            filename, info.channels, info.samplerate, frames);
+    SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(filename, SFM_WRITE, &info);
+    if (sf == NULL) {
+        perror(filename);
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    if (isBufferFloat) {
+        (void) sf_writef_float(sf, (float*)buffer, frames);
+    } else {
+        (void) sf_writef_short(sf, (short*)buffer, frames);
+    }
+    sf_close(sf);
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+const char *parseFormat(const char *s, bool *useFloat) {
+    if (!strncmp(s, "f,", 2)) {
+        *useFloat = true;
+        return s + 2;
+    }
+    if (!strncmp(s, "i,", 2)) {
+        *useFloat = false;
+        return s + 2;
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+    const char* const progname = argv[0];
+    bool useInputFloat = false;
+    bool useMixerFloat = false;
+    bool useRamp = true;
+    uint32_t outputSampleRate = 48000;
+    uint32_t outputChannels = 2; // stereo for now
+    std::vector<int> Pvalues;
+    const char* outputFilename = NULL;
+    const char* auxFilename = NULL;
+    std::vector<int32_t> names;
+    std::vector<SignalProvider> providers;
+    std::vector<audio_format_t> formats;
+
+    for (int ch; (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fmc:s:o:a:P:")) != -1;) {
+        switch (ch) {
+        case 'f':
+            useInputFloat = true;
+            break;
+        case 'm':
+            useMixerFloat = true;
+            break;
+        case 'c':
+            outputChannels = atoi(optarg);
+            break;
+        case 's':
+            outputSampleRate = atoi(optarg);
+            break;
+        case 'o':
+            outputFilename = optarg;
+            break;
+        case 'a':
+            auxFilename = optarg;
+            break;
+        case 'P':
+            if (parseCSV(optarg, Pvalues) < 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "incorrect syntax for -P option\n");
+                return EXIT_FAILURE;
+            }
+            break;
+        case '?':
+        default:
+            usage(progname);
+            return EXIT_FAILURE;
+        }
+    }
+    argc -= optind;
+    argv += optind;
+
+    if (argc == 0) {
+        usage(progname);
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    if ((unsigned)argc > AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_TRACKS) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "too many tracks: %d > %u", argc, AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_TRACKS);
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    size_t outputFrames = 0;
+
+    // create providers for each track
+    names.resize(argc);
+    providers.resize(argc);
+    formats.resize(argc);
+    for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+        static const char chirp[] = "chirp:";
+        static const char sine[] = "sine:";
+        static const double kSeconds = 1;
+        bool useFloat = useInputFloat;
+
+        if (!strncmp(argv[i], chirp, strlen(chirp))) {
+            std::vector<int> v;
+            const char *s = parseFormat(argv[i] + strlen(chirp), &useFloat);
+
+            parseCSV(s, v);
+            if (v.size() == 2) {
+                printf("creating chirp(%d %d)\n", v[0], v[1]);
+                if (useFloat) {
+                    providers[i].setChirp<float>(v[0], 0, v[1]/2, v[1], kSeconds);
+                    formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT;
+                } else {
+                    providers[i].setChirp<int16_t>(v[0], 0, v[1]/2, v[1], kSeconds);
+                    formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+                }
+                providers[i].setIncr(Pvalues);
+            } else {
+                fprintf(stderr, "malformed input '%s'\n", argv[i]);
+            }
+        } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], sine, strlen(sine))) {
+            std::vector<int> v;
+            const char *s = parseFormat(argv[i] + strlen(sine), &useFloat);
+
+            parseCSV(s, v);
+            if (v.size() == 3) {
+                printf("creating sine(%d %d %d)\n", v[0], v[1], v[2]);
+                if (useFloat) {
+                    providers[i].setSine<float>(v[0], v[1], v[2], kSeconds);
+                    formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT;
+                } else {
+                    providers[i].setSine<int16_t>(v[0], v[1], v[2], kSeconds);
+                    formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+                }
+                providers[i].setIncr(Pvalues);
+            } else {
+                fprintf(stderr, "malformed input '%s'\n", argv[i]);
+            }
+        } else {
+            printf("creating filename(%s)\n", argv[i]);
+            if (useInputFloat) {
+                providers[i].setFile<float>(argv[i]);
+                formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT;
+            } else {
+                providers[i].setFile<short>(argv[i]);
+                formats[i] = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+            }
+            providers[i].setIncr(Pvalues);
+        }
+        // calculate the number of output frames
+        size_t nframes = (int64_t) providers[i].getNumFrames() * outputSampleRate
+                / providers[i].getSampleRate();
+        if (i == 0 || outputFrames > nframes) { // choose minimum for outputFrames
+            outputFrames = nframes;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // create the output buffer.
+    const size_t outputFrameSize = outputChannels
+            * (useMixerFloat ? sizeof(float) : sizeof(int16_t));
+    const size_t outputSize = outputFrames * outputFrameSize;
+    const audio_channel_mask_t outputChannelMask =
+            audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(outputChannels);
+    void *outputAddr = NULL;
+    (void) posix_memalign(&outputAddr, 32, outputSize);
+    memset(outputAddr, 0, outputSize);
+
+    // create the aux buffer, if needed.
+    const size_t auxFrameSize = sizeof(int32_t); // Q4.27 always
+    const size_t auxSize = outputFrames * auxFrameSize;
+    void *auxAddr = NULL;
+    if (auxFilename) {
+        (void) posix_memalign(&auxAddr, 32, auxSize);
+        memset(auxAddr, 0, auxSize);
+    }
+
+    // create the mixer.
+    const size_t mixerFrameCount = 320; // typical numbers may range from 240 or 960
+    AudioMixer *mixer = new AudioMixer(mixerFrameCount, outputSampleRate);
+    audio_format_t mixerFormat = useMixerFloat
+            ? AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT : AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+    float f = AudioMixer::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT / providers.size(); // normalize volume by # tracks
+    static float f0; // zero
+
+    // set up the tracks.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < providers.size(); ++i) {
+        //printf("track %d out of %d\n", i, providers.size());
+        uint32_t channelMask = audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(providers[i].getNumChannels());
+        int32_t name = mixer->getTrackName(channelMask,
+                formats[i], AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(name >= 0);
+        names[i] = name;
+        mixer->setBufferProvider(name, &providers[i]);
+        mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::TRACK, AudioMixer::MAIN_BUFFER,
+                (void *)outputAddr);
+        mixer->setParameter(
+                name,
+                AudioMixer::TRACK,
+                AudioMixer::MIXER_FORMAT,
+                (void *)(uintptr_t)mixerFormat);
+        mixer->setParameter(
+                name,
+                AudioMixer::TRACK,
+                AudioMixer::FORMAT,
+                (void *)(uintptr_t)formats[i]);
+        mixer->setParameter(
+                name,
+                AudioMixer::TRACK,
+                AudioMixer::MIXER_CHANNEL_MASK,
+                (void *)(uintptr_t)outputChannelMask);
+        mixer->setParameter(
+                name,
+                AudioMixer::TRACK,
+                AudioMixer::CHANNEL_MASK,
+                (void *)(uintptr_t)channelMask);
+        mixer->setParameter(
+                name,
+                AudioMixer::RESAMPLE,
+                AudioMixer::SAMPLE_RATE,
+                (void *)(uintptr_t)providers[i].getSampleRate());
+        if (useRamp) {
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME0, &f0);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME1, &f0);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::RAMP_VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME0, &f);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::RAMP_VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME1, &f);
+        } else {
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME0, &f);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::VOLUME, AudioMixer::VOLUME1, &f);
+        }
+        if (auxFilename) {
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::TRACK, AudioMixer::AUX_BUFFER,
+                    (void *) auxAddr);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::VOLUME, AudioMixer::AUXLEVEL, &f0);
+            mixer->setParameter(name, AudioMixer::RAMP_VOLUME, AudioMixer::AUXLEVEL, &f);
+        }
+        mixer->enable(name);
+    }
+
+    // pump the mixer to process data.
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < outputFrames - mixerFrameCount; i += mixerFrameCount) {
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < names.size(); ++j) {
+            mixer->setParameter(names[j], AudioMixer::TRACK, AudioMixer::MAIN_BUFFER,
+                    (char *) outputAddr + i * outputFrameSize);
+            if (auxFilename) {
+                mixer->setParameter(names[j], AudioMixer::TRACK, AudioMixer::AUX_BUFFER,
+                        (char *) auxAddr + i * auxFrameSize);
+            }
+        }
+        mixer->process();
+    }
+    outputFrames = i; // reset output frames to the data actually produced.
+
+    // write to files
+    writeFile(outputFilename, outputAddr,
+            outputSampleRate, outputChannels, outputFrames, useMixerFloat);
+    if (auxFilename) {
+        // Aux buffer is always in q4_27 format for now.
+        // memcpy_to_i16_from_q4_27(), but with stereo frame count (not sample count)
+        ditherAndClamp((int32_t*)auxAddr, (int32_t*)auxAddr, outputFrames >> 1);
+        writeFile(auxFilename, auxAddr, outputSampleRate, 1, outputFrames, false);
+    }
+
+    delete mixer;
+    free(outputAddr);
+    free(auxAddr);
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-resampler.cpp b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-resampler.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fbc9326
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test-resampler.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <audio_utils/sndfile.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+#include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
+#include <media/AudioResampler.h>
+
+using namespace android;
+
+static bool gVerbose = false;
+
+static int usage(const char* name) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s [-p] [-f] [-F] [-v] [-c channels]"
+                   " [-q {dq|lq|mq|hq|vhq|dlq|dmq|dhq}]"
+                   " [-i input-sample-rate] [-o output-sample-rate]"
+                   " [-O csv] [-P csv] [<input-file>]"
+                   " <output-file>\n", name);
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -p    enable profiling\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -f    enable filter profiling\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -F    enable floating point -q {dlq|dmq|dhq} only");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -v    verbose : log buffer provider calls\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -c    # channels (1-2 for lq|mq|hq; 1-8 for dlq|dmq|dhq)\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -q    resampler quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              dq  : default quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              lq  : low quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              mq  : medium quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              hq  : high quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              vhq : very high quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              dlq : dynamic low quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              dmq : dynamic medium quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"              dhq : dynamic high quality\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -i    input file sample rate (ignored if input file is specified)\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -o    output file sample rate\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -O    # frames output per call to resample() in CSV format\n");
+    fprintf(stderr,"    -P    # frames provided per call to resample() in CSV format\n");
+    return -1;
+}
+
+// Convert a list of integers in CSV format to a Vector of those values.
+// Returns the number of elements in the list, or -1 on error.
+int parseCSV(const char *string, Vector<int>& values)
+{
+    // pass 1: count the number of values and do syntax check
+    size_t numValues = 0;
+    bool hadDigit = false;
+    for (const char *p = string; ; ) {
+        switch (*p++) {
+        case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+        case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+            hadDigit = true;
+            break;
+        case '\0':
+            if (hadDigit) {
+                // pass 2: allocate and initialize vector of values
+                values.resize(++numValues);
+                values.editItemAt(0) = atoi(p = optarg);
+                for (size_t i = 1; i < numValues; ) {
+                    if (*p++ == ',') {
+                        values.editItemAt(i++) = atoi(p);
+                    }
+                }
+                return numValues;
+            }
+            // fall through
+        case ',':
+            if (hadDigit) {
+                hadDigit = false;
+                numValues++;
+                break;
+            }
+            // fall through
+        default:
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+    const char* const progname = argv[0];
+    bool profileResample = false;
+    bool profileFilter = false;
+    bool useFloat = false;
+    int channels = 1;
+    int input_freq = 0;
+    int output_freq = 0;
+    AudioResampler::src_quality quality = AudioResampler::DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+    Vector<int> Ovalues;
+    Vector<int> Pvalues;
+
+    int ch;
+    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pfFvc:q:i:o:O:P:")) != -1) {
+        switch (ch) {
+        case 'p':
+            profileResample = true;
+            break;
+        case 'f':
+            profileFilter = true;
+            break;
+        case 'F':
+            useFloat = true;
+            break;
+        case 'v':
+            gVerbose = true;
+            break;
+        case 'c':
+            channels = atoi(optarg);
+            break;
+        case 'q':
+            if (!strcmp(optarg, "dq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "lq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::LOW_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "mq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::MED_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "hq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "vhq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dlq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dmq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY;
+            else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dhq"))
+                quality = AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY;
+            else {
+                usage(progname);
+                return -1;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 'i':
+            input_freq = atoi(optarg);
+            break;
+        case 'o':
+            output_freq = atoi(optarg);
+            break;
+        case 'O':
+            if (parseCSV(optarg, Ovalues) < 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "incorrect syntax for -O option\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 'P':
+            if (parseCSV(optarg, Pvalues) < 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "incorrect syntax for -P option\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            break;
+        case '?':
+        default:
+            usage(progname);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (channels < 1
+            || channels > (quality < AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY ? 2 : 8)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "invalid number of audio channels %d\n", channels);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (useFloat && quality < AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "float processing is only possible for dynamic resamplers\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    argc -= optind;
+    argv += optind;
+
+    const char* file_in = NULL;
+    const char* file_out = NULL;
+    if (argc == 1) {
+        file_out = argv[0];
+    } else if (argc == 2) {
+        file_in = argv[0];
+        file_out = argv[1];
+    } else {
+        usage(progname);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    // ----------------------------------------------------------
+
+    size_t input_size;
+    void* input_vaddr;
+    if (argc == 2) {
+        SF_INFO info;
+        info.format = 0;
+        SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(file_in, SFM_READ, &info);
+        if (sf == NULL) {
+            perror(file_in);
+            return EXIT_FAILURE;
+        }
+        input_size = info.frames * info.channels * sizeof(short);
+        input_vaddr = malloc(input_size);
+        (void) sf_readf_short(sf, (short *) input_vaddr, info.frames);
+        sf_close(sf);
+        channels = info.channels;
+        input_freq = info.samplerate;
+    } else {
+        // data for testing is exactly (input sampling rate/1000)/2 seconds
+        // so 44.1khz input is 22.05 seconds
+        double k = 1000; // Hz / s
+        double time = (input_freq / 2) / k;
+        size_t input_frames = size_t(input_freq * time);
+        input_size = channels * sizeof(int16_t) * input_frames;
+        input_vaddr = malloc(input_size);
+        int16_t* in = (int16_t*)input_vaddr;
+        for (size_t i=0 ; i<input_frames ; i++) {
+            double t = double(i) / input_freq;
+            double y = sin(M_PI * k * t * t);
+            int16_t yi = floor(y * 32767.0 + 0.5);
+            for (int j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
+                in[i*channels + j] = yi / (1 + j);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    size_t input_framesize = channels * sizeof(int16_t);
+    size_t input_frames = input_size / input_framesize;
+
+    // For float processing, convert input int16_t to float array
+    if (useFloat) {
+        void *new_vaddr;
+
+        input_framesize = channels * sizeof(float);
+        input_size = input_frames * input_framesize;
+        new_vaddr = malloc(input_size);
+        memcpy_to_float_from_i16(reinterpret_cast<float*>(new_vaddr),
+                reinterpret_cast<int16_t*>(input_vaddr), input_frames * channels);
+        free(input_vaddr);
+        input_vaddr = new_vaddr;
+    }
+
+    // ----------------------------------------------------------
+
+    class Provider: public AudioBufferProvider {
+        const void*     mAddr;      // base address
+        const size_t    mNumFrames; // total frames
+        const size_t    mFrameSize; // size of each frame in bytes
+        size_t          mNextFrame; // index of next frame to provide
+        size_t          mUnrel;     // number of frames not yet released
+        const Vector<int> mPvalues; // number of frames provided per call
+        size_t          mNextPidx;  // index of next entry in mPvalues to use
+    public:
+        Provider(const void* addr, size_t frames, size_t frameSize, const Vector<int>& Pvalues)
+          : mAddr(addr),
+            mNumFrames(frames),
+            mFrameSize(frameSize),
+            mNextFrame(0), mUnrel(0), mPvalues(Pvalues), mNextPidx(0) {
+        }
+        virtual status_t getNextBuffer(Buffer* buffer) {
+            size_t requestedFrames = buffer->frameCount;
+            if (requestedFrames > mNumFrames - mNextFrame) {
+                buffer->frameCount = mNumFrames - mNextFrame;
+            }
+            if (!mPvalues.isEmpty()) {
+                size_t provided = mPvalues[mNextPidx++];
+                printf("mPvalue[%zu]=%zu not %zu\n", mNextPidx-1, provided, buffer->frameCount);
+                if (provided < buffer->frameCount) {
+                    buffer->frameCount = provided;
+                }
+                if (mNextPidx >= mPvalues.size()) {
+                    mNextPidx = 0;
+                }
+            }
+            if (gVerbose) {
+                printf("getNextBuffer() requested %zu frames out of %zu frames available,"
+                        " and returned %zu frames\n",
+                        requestedFrames, (size_t) (mNumFrames - mNextFrame), buffer->frameCount);
+            }
+            mUnrel = buffer->frameCount;
+            if (buffer->frameCount > 0) {
+                buffer->raw = (char *)mAddr + mFrameSize * mNextFrame;
+                return NO_ERROR;
+            } else {
+                buffer->raw = NULL;
+                return NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
+            }
+        }
+        virtual void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer) {
+            if (buffer->frameCount > mUnrel) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR releaseBuffer() released %zu frames but only %zu available "
+                        "to release\n", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+                mNextFrame += mUnrel;
+                mUnrel = 0;
+            } else {
+                if (gVerbose) {
+                    printf("releaseBuffer() released %zu frames out of %zu frames available "
+                            "to release\n", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+                }
+                mNextFrame += buffer->frameCount;
+                mUnrel -= buffer->frameCount;
+            }
+            buffer->frameCount = 0;
+            buffer->raw = NULL;
+        }
+        void reset() {
+            mNextFrame = 0;
+        }
+    } provider(input_vaddr, input_frames, input_framesize, Pvalues);
+
+    if (gVerbose) {
+        printf("%zu input frames\n", input_frames);
+    }
+
+    audio_format_t format = useFloat ? AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT : AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT;
+    int output_channels = channels > 2 ? channels : 2; // output is at least stereo samples
+    size_t output_framesize = output_channels * (useFloat ? sizeof(float) : sizeof(int32_t));
+    size_t output_frames = ((int64_t) input_frames * output_freq) / input_freq;
+    size_t output_size = output_frames * output_framesize;
+
+    if (profileFilter) {
+        // Check how fast sample rate changes are that require filter changes.
+        // The delta sample rate changes must indicate a downsampling ratio,
+        // and must be larger than 10% changes.
+        //
+        // On fast devices, filters should be generated between 0.1ms - 1ms.
+        // (single threaded).
+        AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(format, channels,
+                8000, quality);
+        int looplimit = 100;
+        timespec start, end;
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+        for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+            resampler->setSampleRate(9000);
+            resampler->setSampleRate(12000);
+            resampler->setSampleRate(20000);
+            resampler->setSampleRate(30000);
+        }
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+        int64_t start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
+        int64_t end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
+        int64_t time = end_ns - start_ns;
+        printf("%.2f sample rate changes with filter calculation/sec\n",
+                looplimit * 4 / (time / 1e9));
+
+        // Check how fast sample rate changes are without filter changes.
+        // This should be very fast, probably 0.1us - 1us per sample rate
+        // change.
+        resampler->setSampleRate(1000);
+        looplimit = 1000;
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+        for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+            resampler->setSampleRate(1000+i);
+        }
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+        start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
+        end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
+        time = end_ns - start_ns;
+        printf("%.2f sample rate changes without filter calculation/sec\n",
+                looplimit / (time / 1e9));
+        resampler->reset();
+        delete resampler;
+    }
+
+    void* output_vaddr = malloc(output_size);
+    AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(format, channels,
+            output_freq, quality);
+
+    resampler->setSampleRate(input_freq);
+    resampler->setVolume(AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT, AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+
+    if (profileResample) {
+        /*
+         * For profiling on mobile devices, upon experimentation
+         * it is better to run a few trials with a shorter loop limit,
+         * and take the minimum time.
+         *
+         * Long tests can cause CPU temperature to build up and thermal throttling
+         * to reduce CPU frequency.
+         *
+         * For frequency checks (index=0, or 1, etc.):
+         * "cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu${index}/cpufreq/scaling_*_freq"
+         *
+         * For temperature checks (index=0, or 1, etc.):
+         * "cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone${index}/temp"
+         *
+         * Another way to avoid thermal throttling is to fix the CPU frequency
+         * at a lower level which prevents excessive temperatures.
+         */
+        const int trials = 4;
+        const int looplimit = 4;
+        timespec start, end;
+        int64_t time = 0;
+
+        for (int n = 0; n < trials; ++n) {
+            clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+            for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+                resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, output_frames, &provider);
+                provider.reset(); //  during benchmarking reset only the provider
+            }
+            clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+            int64_t start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
+            int64_t end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
+            int64_t diff_ns = end_ns - start_ns;
+            if (n == 0 || diff_ns < time) {
+                time = diff_ns;   // save the best out of our trials.
+            }
+        }
+        // Mfrms/s is "Millions of output frames per second".
+        printf("quality: %d  channels: %d  msec: %" PRId64 "  Mfrms/s: %.2lf\n",
+                quality, channels, time/1000000, output_frames * looplimit / (time / 1e9) / 1e6);
+        resampler->reset();
+
+        // TODO fix legacy bug: reset does not clear buffers.
+        // delete and recreate resampler here.
+        delete resampler;
+        resampler = AudioResampler::create(format, channels,
+                    output_freq, quality);
+        resampler->setSampleRate(input_freq);
+        resampler->setVolume(AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT, AudioResampler::UNITY_GAIN_FLOAT);
+    }
+
+    memset(output_vaddr, 0, output_size);
+    if (gVerbose) {
+        printf("resample() %zu output frames\n", output_frames);
+    }
+    if (Ovalues.isEmpty()) {
+        Ovalues.push(output_frames);
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; i < output_frames; ) {
+        size_t thisFrames = Ovalues[j++];
+        if (j >= Ovalues.size()) {
+            j = 0;
+        }
+        if (thisFrames == 0 || thisFrames > output_frames - i) {
+            thisFrames = output_frames - i;
+        }
+        resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr + output_channels*i, thisFrames, &provider);
+        i += thisFrames;
+    }
+    if (gVerbose) {
+        printf("resample() complete\n");
+    }
+    resampler->reset();
+    if (gVerbose) {
+        printf("reset() complete\n");
+    }
+    delete resampler;
+    resampler = NULL;
+
+    // For float processing, convert output format from float to Q4.27,
+    // which is then converted to int16_t for final storage.
+    if (useFloat) {
+        memcpy_to_q4_27_from_float(reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(output_vaddr),
+                reinterpret_cast<float*>(output_vaddr), output_frames * output_channels);
+    }
+
+    // mono takes left channel only (out of stereo output pair)
+    // stereo and multichannel preserve all channels.
+    int32_t* out = (int32_t*) output_vaddr;
+    int16_t* convert = (int16_t*) malloc(output_frames * channels * sizeof(int16_t));
+
+    const int volumeShift = 12; // shift requirement for Q4.27 to Q.15
+    // round to half towards zero and saturate at int16 (non-dithered)
+    const int roundVal = (1<<(volumeShift-1)) - 1; // volumePrecision > 0
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < output_frames; i++) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
+            int32_t s = out[i * output_channels + j] + roundVal; // add offset here
+            if (s < 0) {
+                s = (s + 1) >> volumeShift; // round to 0
+                if (s < -32768) {
+                    s = -32768;
+                }
+            } else {
+                s = s >> volumeShift;
+                if (s > 32767) {
+                    s = 32767;
+                }
+            }
+            convert[i * channels + j] = int16_t(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // write output to disk
+    SF_INFO info;
+    info.frames = 0;
+    info.samplerate = output_freq;
+    info.channels = channels;
+    info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV | SF_FORMAT_PCM_16;
+    SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(file_out, SFM_WRITE, &info);
+    if (sf == NULL) {
+        perror(file_out);
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    (void) sf_writef_short(sf, convert, output_frames);
+    sf_close(sf);
+
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test_utils.h b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test_utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b61a929
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaudioprocessing/tests/test_utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_TEST_UTILS_H
+#define ANDROID_AUDIO_TEST_UTILS_H
+
+#ifndef LOG_TAG
+#define LOG_TAG "test_utils"
+#endif
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include <audio_utils/sndfile.h>
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
+#endif
+
+template<typename T, typename U>
+struct is_same
+{
+    static const bool value = false;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_same<T, T>  // partial specialization
+{
+    static const bool value = true;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+static inline T convertValue(double val)
+{
+    if (is_same<T, int16_t>::value) {
+        return floor(val * 32767.0 + 0.5);
+    } else if (is_same<T, int32_t>::value) {
+        return floor(val * (1UL<<31) + 0.5);
+    }
+    return val; // assume float or double
+}
+
+// Convert a list of integers in CSV format to a Vector of those values.
+// Returns the number of elements in the list, or -1 on error.
+static inline int parseCSV(const char *string, std::vector<int>& values)
+{
+    // pass 1: count the number of values and do syntax check
+    size_t numValues = 0;
+    bool hadDigit = false;
+    for (const char *p = string; ; ) {
+        switch (*p++) {
+        case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+        case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+            hadDigit = true;
+            break;
+        case '\0':
+            if (hadDigit) {
+                // pass 2: allocate and initialize vector of values
+                values.resize(++numValues);
+                values[0] = atoi(p = string);
+                for (size_t i = 1; i < numValues; ) {
+                    if (*p++ == ',') {
+                        values[i++] = atoi(p);
+                    }
+                }
+                return numValues;
+            }
+            // fall through
+        case ',':
+            if (hadDigit) {
+                hadDigit = false;
+                numValues++;
+                break;
+            }
+            // fall through
+        default:
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* Creates a type-independent audio buffer provider from
+ * a buffer base address, size, framesize, and input increment array.
+ *
+ * No allocation or deallocation of the provided buffer is done.
+ */
+class TestProvider : public android::AudioBufferProvider {
+public:
+    TestProvider(void* addr, size_t frames, size_t frameSize,
+            const std::vector<int>& inputIncr)
+    : mAddr(addr),
+      mNumFrames(frames),
+      mFrameSize(frameSize),
+      mNextFrame(0), mUnrel(0), mInputIncr(inputIncr), mNextIdx(0)
+    {
+    }
+
+    TestProvider()
+    : mAddr(NULL), mNumFrames(0), mFrameSize(0),
+      mNextFrame(0), mUnrel(0), mNextIdx(0)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void setIncr(const std::vector<int>& inputIncr) {
+        mInputIncr = inputIncr;
+        mNextIdx = 0;
+    }
+
+    virtual android::status_t getNextBuffer(Buffer* buffer)
+    {
+        size_t requestedFrames = buffer->frameCount;
+        if (requestedFrames > mNumFrames - mNextFrame) {
+            buffer->frameCount = mNumFrames - mNextFrame;
+        }
+        if (!mInputIncr.empty()) {
+            size_t provided = mInputIncr[mNextIdx++];
+            ALOGV("getNextBuffer() mValue[%zu]=%zu not %zu",
+                    mNextIdx-1, provided, buffer->frameCount);
+            if (provided < buffer->frameCount) {
+                buffer->frameCount = provided;
+            }
+            if (mNextIdx >= mInputIncr.size()) {
+                mNextIdx = 0;
+            }
+        }
+        ALOGV("getNextBuffer() requested %zu frames out of %zu frames available"
+                " and returned %zu frames",
+                requestedFrames, mNumFrames - mNextFrame, buffer->frameCount);
+        mUnrel = buffer->frameCount;
+        if (buffer->frameCount > 0) {
+            buffer->raw = (char *)mAddr + mFrameSize * mNextFrame;
+            return android::NO_ERROR;
+        } else {
+            buffer->raw = NULL;
+            return android::NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
+        }
+    }
+
+    virtual void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer)
+    {
+        if (buffer->frameCount > mUnrel) {
+            ALOGE("releaseBuffer() released %zu frames but only %zu available "
+                    "to release", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+            mNextFrame += mUnrel;
+            mUnrel = 0;
+        } else {
+
+            ALOGV("releaseBuffer() released %zu frames out of %zu frames available "
+                    "to release", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+            mNextFrame += buffer->frameCount;
+            mUnrel -= buffer->frameCount;
+        }
+        buffer->frameCount = 0;
+        buffer->raw = NULL;
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        mNextFrame = 0;
+    }
+
+    size_t getNumFrames()
+    {
+        return mNumFrames;
+    }
+
+
+protected:
+    void* mAddr;   // base address
+    size_t mNumFrames;   // total frames
+    int mFrameSize;      // frame size (# channels * bytes per sample)
+    size_t mNextFrame;   // index of next frame to provide
+    size_t mUnrel;       // number of frames not yet released
+    std::vector<int> mInputIncr; // number of frames provided per call
+    size_t mNextIdx;     // index of next entry in mInputIncr to use
+};
+
+/* Creates a buffer filled with a sine wave.
+ */
+template<typename T>
+static void createSine(void *vbuffer, size_t frames,
+        size_t channels, double sampleRate, double freq)
+{
+    double tscale = 1. / sampleRate;
+    T* buffer = reinterpret_cast<T*>(vbuffer);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
+        double t = i * tscale;
+        double y = sin(2. * M_PI * freq * t);
+        T yt = convertValue<T>(y);
+
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < channels; ++j) {
+            buffer[i*channels + j] = yt / T(j + 1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* Creates a buffer filled with a chirp signal (a sine wave sweep).
+ *
+ * When creating the Chirp, note that the frequency is the true sinusoidal
+ * frequency not the sampling rate.
+ *
+ * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirp
+ */
+template<typename T>
+static void createChirp(void *vbuffer, size_t frames,
+        size_t channels, double sampleRate,  double minfreq, double maxfreq)
+{
+    double tscale = 1. / sampleRate;
+    T *buffer = reinterpret_cast<T*>(vbuffer);
+    // note the chirp constant k has a divide-by-two.
+    double k = (maxfreq - minfreq) / (2. * tscale * frames);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < frames; ++i) {
+        double t = i * tscale;
+        double y = sin(2. * M_PI * (k * t + minfreq) * t);
+        T yt = convertValue<T>(y);
+
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < channels; ++j) {
+            buffer[i*channels + j] = yt / T(j + 1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* This derived class creates a buffer provider of datatype T,
+ * consisting of an input signal, e.g. from createChirp().
+ * The number of frames can be obtained from the base class
+ * TestProvider::getNumFrames().
+ */
+
+class SignalProvider : public TestProvider {
+public:
+    SignalProvider()
+    : mSampleRate(0),
+      mChannels(0)
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual ~SignalProvider()
+    {
+        free(mAddr);
+        mAddr = NULL;
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    void setChirp(size_t channels, double minfreq, double maxfreq, double sampleRate, double time)
+    {
+        createBufferByFrames<T>(channels, sampleRate, sampleRate*time);
+        createChirp<T>(mAddr, mNumFrames, mChannels, mSampleRate, minfreq, maxfreq);
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    void setSine(size_t channels,
+            double freq, double sampleRate, double time)
+    {
+        createBufferByFrames<T>(channels, sampleRate, sampleRate*time);
+        createSine<T>(mAddr, mNumFrames,  mChannels, mSampleRate, freq);
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    void setFile(const char *file_in)
+    {
+        SF_INFO info;
+        info.format = 0;
+        SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(file_in, SFM_READ, &info);
+        if (sf == NULL) {
+            perror(file_in);
+            return;
+        }
+        createBufferByFrames<T>(info.channels, info.samplerate, info.frames);
+        if (is_same<T, float>::value) {
+            (void) sf_readf_float(sf, (float *) mAddr, mNumFrames);
+        } else if (is_same<T, short>::value) {
+            (void) sf_readf_short(sf, (short *) mAddr, mNumFrames);
+        }
+        sf_close(sf);
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    void createBufferByFrames(size_t channels, uint32_t sampleRate, size_t frames)
+    {
+        mNumFrames = frames;
+        mChannels = channels;
+        mFrameSize = mChannels * sizeof(T);
+        free(mAddr);
+        mAddr = malloc(mFrameSize * mNumFrames);
+        mSampleRate = sampleRate;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t getSampleRate() const {
+        return mSampleRate;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t getNumChannels() const {
+        return mChannels;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    uint32_t mSampleRate;
+    uint32_t mChannels;
+};
+
+#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_TEST_UTILS_H