audiopolicy: apm: Prepare the future: use DeviceDescriptor/DeviceVector

This patch updates the policy manager and common to widely use (vector of)
device descriptor rather than the device type mask each time it is possible.
It will allow taking into account the address of the device.

Test: manual audio smoke tests
Change-Id: I822097f1240d379b2f89aaad1e6609059942e61c
Signed-off-by: François Gaffie <francois.gaffie@renault.com>
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp b/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
index 5544821..47e6016 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
@@ -88,36 +88,35 @@
     return status;
 }
 
-void AudioPolicyManager::broadcastDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
-                                                        audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
-                                                        const String8 &device_address)
+void AudioPolicyManager::broadcastDeviceConnectionState(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &device,
+                                                        audio_policy_dev_state_t state)
 {
-    AudioParameter param(device_address);
+    AudioParameter param(device->address());
     const String8 key(state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE ?
                 AudioParameter::keyStreamConnect : AudioParameter::keyStreamDisconnect);
-    param.addInt(key, device);
+    param.addInt(key, device->type());
     mpClientInterface->setParameters(AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE, param.toString());
 }
 
-status_t AudioPolicyManager::setDeviceConnectionStateInt(audio_devices_t device,
+status_t AudioPolicyManager::setDeviceConnectionStateInt(audio_devices_t deviceType,
                                                          audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
                                                          const char *device_address,
                                                          const char *device_name)
 {
     ALOGV("setDeviceConnectionStateInt() device: 0x%X, state %d, address %s name %s",
-            device, state, device_address, device_name);
+            deviceType, state, device_address, device_name);
 
     // connect/disconnect only 1 device at a time
-    if (!audio_is_output_device(device) && !audio_is_input_device(device)) return BAD_VALUE;
+    if (!audio_is_output_device(deviceType) && !audio_is_input_device(deviceType)) return BAD_VALUE;
 
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> devDesc =
-            mHwModules.getDeviceDescriptor(device, device_address, device_name);
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device =
+            mHwModules.getDeviceDescriptor(deviceType, device_address, device_name);
 
     // handle output devices
-    if (audio_is_output_device(device)) {
+    if (audio_is_output_device(deviceType)) {
         SortedVector <audio_io_handle_t> outputs;
 
-        ssize_t index = mAvailableOutputDevices.indexOf(devDesc);
+        ssize_t index = mAvailableOutputDevices.indexOf(device);
 
         // save a copy of the opened output descriptors before any output is opened or closed
         // by checkOutputsForDevice(). This will be needed by checkOutputForAllStrategies()
@@ -127,19 +126,19 @@
         // handle output device connection
         case AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE: {
             if (index >= 0) {
-                ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState() device already connected: %x", device);
+                ALOGW("%s() device already connected: %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
-            ALOGV("setDeviceConnectionState() connecting device %x", device);
+            ALOGV("%s() connecting device %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
 
             // register new device as available
-            index = mAvailableOutputDevices.add(devDesc);
+            index = mAvailableOutputDevices.add(device);
             if (index >= 0) {
-                sp<HwModule> module = mHwModules.getModuleForDevice(device);
+                sp<HwModule> module = mHwModules.getModuleForDeviceTypes(deviceType);
                 if (module == 0) {
-                    ALOGD("setDeviceConnectionState() could not find HW module for device %08x",
-                          device);
-                    mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(devDesc);
+                    ALOGD("setDeviceConnectionState() could not find HW module for device %s",
+                          device->toString().c_str());
+                    mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(device);
                     return INVALID_OPERATION;
                 }
                 mAvailableOutputDevices[index]->attach(module);
@@ -149,48 +148,46 @@
 
             // Before checking outputs, broadcast connect event to allow HAL to retrieve dynamic
             // parameters on newly connected devices (instead of opening the outputs...)
-            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state, devDesc->address());
+            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
 
-            if (checkOutputsForDevice(devDesc, state, outputs, devDesc->address()) != NO_ERROR) {
-                mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(devDesc);
+            if (checkOutputsForDevice(device, state, outputs) != NO_ERROR) {
+                mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(device);
 
-                broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE,
-                                               devDesc->address());
+                broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE);
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
             // Propagate device availability to Engine
-            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(devDesc, state);
+            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
 
             // outputs should never be empty here
             ALOG_ASSERT(outputs.size() != 0, "setDeviceConnectionState():"
                     "checkOutputsForDevice() returned no outputs but status OK");
-            ALOGV("setDeviceConnectionState() checkOutputsForDevice() returned %zu outputs",
-                  outputs.size());
+            ALOGV("%s() checkOutputsForDevice() returned %zu outputs", __func__, outputs.size());
 
             } break;
         // handle output device disconnection
         case AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE: {
             if (index < 0) {
-                ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState() device not connected: %x", device);
+                ALOGW("%s() device not connected: %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
 
-            ALOGV("setDeviceConnectionState() disconnecting output device %x", device);
+            ALOGV("%s() disconnecting output device %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
 
             // Send Disconnect to HALs
-            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state, devDesc->address());
+            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
 
             // remove device from available output devices
-            mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(devDesc);
+            mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(device);
 
-            checkOutputsForDevice(devDesc, state, outputs, devDesc->address());
+            checkOutputsForDevice(device, state, outputs);
 
             // Propagate device availability to Engine
-            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(devDesc, state);
+            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
             } break;
 
         default:
-            ALOGE("setDeviceConnectionState() invalid state: %x", state);
+            ALOGE("%s() invalid state: %x", __func__, state);
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
@@ -199,8 +196,8 @@
             if (!outputs.isEmpty()) {
                 for (audio_io_handle_t output : outputs) {
                     sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueFor(output);
-                    // close unused outputs after device disconnection or direct outputs that have been
-                    // opened by checkOutputsForDevice() to query dynamic parameters
+                    // close unused outputs after device disconnection or direct outputs that have
+                    // been opened by checkOutputsForDevice() to query dynamic parameters
                     if ((state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE) ||
                             (((desc->mFlags & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT) != 0) &&
                              (desc->mDirectOpenCount == 0))) {
@@ -214,29 +211,28 @@
         });
 
         if (mEngine->getPhoneState() == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL && hasPrimaryOutput()) {
-            audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
-            updateCallRouting(newDevice);
+            DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
+            updateCallRouting(newDevices);
         }
-        const audio_devices_t msdOutDevice = getModuleDeviceTypes(
-                mAvailableOutputDevices, AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD);
+        const DeviceVector msdOutDevices = getMsdAudioOutDevices();
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
             sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
             if ((mEngine->getPhoneState() != AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) || (desc != mPrimaryOutput)) {
-                audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(desc, true /*fromCache*/);
+                DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(desc, true /*fromCache*/);
                 // do not force device change on duplicated output because if device is 0, it will
                 // also force a device 0 for the two outputs it is duplicated to which may override
                 // a valid device selection on those outputs.
-                bool force = (msdOutDevice == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE || msdOutDevice != desc->device())
+                bool force = (msdOutDevices.isEmpty() || msdOutDevices != desc->devices())
                         && !desc->isDuplicated()
-                        && (!device_distinguishes_on_address(device)
+                        && (!device_distinguishes_on_address(deviceType)
                                 // always force when disconnecting (a non-duplicated device)
                                 || (state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE));
-                setOutputDevice(desc, newDevice, force, 0);
+                setOutputDevices(desc, newDevices, force, 0);
             }
         }
 
         if (state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE) {
-            cleanUpForDevice(devDesc);
+            cleanUpForDevice(device);
         }
 
         mpClientInterface->onAudioPortListUpdate();
@@ -244,36 +240,35 @@
     }  // end if is output device
 
     // handle input devices
-    if (audio_is_input_device(device)) {
+    if (audio_is_input_device(deviceType)) {
         SortedVector <audio_io_handle_t> inputs;
 
-        ssize_t index = mAvailableInputDevices.indexOf(devDesc);
+        ssize_t index = mAvailableInputDevices.indexOf(device);
         switch (state)
         {
         // handle input device connection
         case AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE: {
             if (index >= 0) {
-                ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState() device already connected: %d", device);
+                ALOGW("%s() device already connected: %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
-            sp<HwModule> module = mHwModules.getModuleForDevice(device);
+            sp<HwModule> module = mHwModules.getModuleForDeviceTypes(deviceType);
             if (module == NULL) {
                 ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState(): could not find HW module for device %08x",
-                      device);
+                      deviceType);
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
 
             // Before checking intputs, broadcast connect event to allow HAL to retrieve dynamic
             // parameters on newly connected devices (instead of opening the inputs...)
-            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state, devDesc->address());
+            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
 
-            if (checkInputsForDevice(devDesc, state, inputs, devDesc->address()) != NO_ERROR) {
-                broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE,
-                                               devDesc->address());
+            if (checkInputsForDevice(device, state, inputs) != NO_ERROR) {
+                broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE);
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
 
-            index = mAvailableInputDevices.add(devDesc);
+            index = mAvailableInputDevices.add(device);
             if (index >= 0) {
                 mAvailableInputDevices[index]->attach(module);
             } else {
@@ -281,30 +276,30 @@
             }
 
             // Propagate device availability to Engine
-            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(devDesc, state);
+            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
         } break;
 
         // handle input device disconnection
         case AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE: {
             if (index < 0) {
-                ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState() device not connected: %d", device);
+                ALOGW("%s() device not connected: %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
 
-            ALOGV("setDeviceConnectionState() disconnecting input device %x", device);
+            ALOGV("%s() disconnecting input device %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
 
             // Set Disconnect to HALs
-            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state, devDesc->address());
+            broadcastDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
 
-            checkInputsForDevice(devDesc, state, inputs, devDesc->address());
-            mAvailableInputDevices.remove(devDesc);
+            checkInputsForDevice(device, state, inputs);
+            mAvailableInputDevices.remove(device);
 
             // Propagate device availability to Engine
-            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(devDesc, state);
+            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(device, state);
         } break;
 
         default:
-            ALOGE("setDeviceConnectionState() invalid state: %x", state);
+            ALOGE("%s() invalid state: %x", __func__, state);
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
@@ -314,19 +309,19 @@
         updateDevicesAndOutputs();
 
         if (mEngine->getPhoneState() == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL && hasPrimaryOutput()) {
-            audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
-            updateCallRouting(newDevice);
+            DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
+            updateCallRouting(newDevices);
         }
 
         if (state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE) {
-            cleanUpForDevice(devDesc);
+            cleanUpForDevice(device);
         }
 
         mpClientInterface->onAudioPortListUpdate();
         return NO_ERROR;
     } // end if is input device
 
-    ALOGW("setDeviceConnectionState() invalid device: %x", device);
+    ALOGW("%s() invalid device: %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
     return BAD_VALUE;
 }
 
@@ -350,7 +345,7 @@
     } else if (audio_is_input_device(device)) {
         deviceVector = &mAvailableInputDevices;
     } else {
-        ALOGW("getDeviceConnectionState() invalid device type %08x", device);
+        ALOGW("%s() invalid device type %08x", __func__, device);
         return AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE;
     }
 
@@ -425,16 +420,19 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-uint32_t AudioPolicyManager::updateCallRouting(audio_devices_t rxDevice, uint32_t delayMs)
+uint32_t AudioPolicyManager::updateCallRouting(const DeviceVector &rxDevices, uint32_t delayMs)
 {
     bool createTxPatch = false;
     uint32_t muteWaitMs = 0;
 
-    if(!hasPrimaryOutput() || mPrimaryOutput->device() == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_STUB) {
+    if(!hasPrimaryOutput() || mPrimaryOutput->devices().types() == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_STUB) {
         return muteWaitMs;
     }
-    audio_devices_t txDevice = getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION);
-    ALOGV("updateCallRouting device rxDevice %08x txDevice %08x", rxDevice, txDevice);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(!rxDevices.isEmpty(), "updateCallRouting() no selected output device");
+
+    auto txDevice = getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION);
+    ALOGV("updateCallRouting device rxDevice %s txDevice %s", 
+          rxDevices.toString().c_str(), txDevice->toString().c_str());
 
     // release existing RX patch if any
     if (mCallRxPatch != 0) {
@@ -450,16 +448,15 @@
     // If the RX device is on the primary HW module, then use legacy routing method for voice calls
     // via setOutputDevice() on primary output.
     // Otherwise, create two audio patches for TX and RX path.
-    if (availablePrimaryOutputDevices() & rxDevice) {
-        muteWaitMs = setOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevice, true, delayMs);
+    if (availablePrimaryOutputDevices().contains(rxDevices.itemAt(0))) {
+        muteWaitMs = setOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevices, true, delayMs);
         // If the TX device is also on the primary HW module, setOutputDevice() will take care
         // of it due to legacy implementation. If not, create a patch.
-        if ((availablePrimaryInputDevices() & txDevice & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN)
-                == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+        if (!availablePrimaryModuleInputDevices().contains(txDevice)) {
             createTxPatch = true;
         }
     } else { // create RX path audio patch
-        mCallRxPatch = createTelephonyPatch(true /*isRx*/, rxDevice, delayMs);
+        mCallRxPatch = createTelephonyPatch(true /*isRx*/, rxDevices.itemAt(0), delayMs);
         createTxPatch = true;
     }
     if (createTxPatch) { // create TX path audio patch
@@ -470,26 +467,31 @@
 }
 
 sp<AudioPatch> AudioPolicyManager::createTelephonyPatch(
-        bool isRx, audio_devices_t device, uint32_t delayMs) {
+        bool isRx, const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &device, uint32_t delayMs) {
     PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
 
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> txSourceDeviceDesc;
+    if (device == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
     if (isRx) {
-        patchBuilder.addSink(findDevice(mAvailableOutputDevices, device)).
-                addSource(findDevice(mAvailableInputDevices, AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX));
+        patchBuilder.addSink(device).
+                addSource(mAvailableInputDevices.getDevice(AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX));
     } else {
-        patchBuilder.addSource(txSourceDeviceDesc = findDevice(mAvailableInputDevices, device)).
-                addSink(findDevice(mAvailableOutputDevices, AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX));
+        patchBuilder.addSource(device).
+                addSink(mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX));
     }
 
-    audio_devices_t outputDevice = isRx ? device : AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX;
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevice(outputDevice, mOutputs);
-    audio_io_handle_t output = selectOutput(outputs);
+    // @TODO: still ignoring the address, or not dealing platform with mutliple telephonydevices
+    const sp<DeviceDescriptor> outputDevice = isRx ?
+                device : mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs =
+            getOutputsForDevices(DeviceVector(outputDevice), mOutputs);
+    audio_io_handle_t output = selectOutput(outputs, AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID);
     // request to reuse existing output stream if one is already opened to reach the target device
     if (output != AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
         sp<AudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc = mOutputs.valueFor(output);
-        ALOG_ASSERT(!outputDesc->isDuplicated(),
-                "%s() %#x device output %d is duplicated", __func__, outputDevice, output);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(!outputDesc->isDuplicated(), "%s() %s device output %d is duplicated", __func__,
+                    outputDevice->toString().c_str(), output);
         patchBuilder.addSource(outputDesc, { .stream = AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH });
     }
 
@@ -499,7 +501,7 @@
         // call TX device but this information is not in the audio patch and logic here must be
         // symmetric to the one in startInput()
         for (const auto& activeDesc : mInputs.getActiveInputs()) {
-            if (activeDesc->hasSameHwModuleAs(txSourceDeviceDesc)) {
+            if (activeDesc->hasSameHwModuleAs(device)) {
                 closeActiveClients(activeDesc);
             }
         }
@@ -599,17 +601,17 @@
     }
 
     if (hasPrimaryOutput()) {
-        // Note that despite the fact that getNewOutputDevice() is called on the primary output,
+        // Note that despite the fact that getNewOutputDevices() is called on the primary output,
         // the device returned is not necessarily reachable via this output
-        audio_devices_t rxDevice = getNewOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
+        DeviceVector rxDevices = getNewOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, false /*fromCache*/);
         // force routing command to audio hardware when ending call
         // even if no device change is needed
-        if (isStateInCall(oldState) && rxDevice == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-            rxDevice = mPrimaryOutput->device();
+        if (isStateInCall(oldState) && rxDevices.isEmpty()) {
+            rxDevices = mPrimaryOutput->devices();
         }
 
         if (state == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) {
-            updateCallRouting(rxDevice, delayMs);
+            updateCallRouting(rxDevices, delayMs);
         } else if (oldState == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) {
             if (mCallRxPatch != 0) {
                 mpClientInterface->releaseAudioPatch(mCallRxPatch->mAfPatchHandle, 0);
@@ -619,18 +621,18 @@
                 mpClientInterface->releaseAudioPatch(mCallTxPatch->mAfPatchHandle, 0);
                 mCallTxPatch.clear();
             }
-            setOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevice, force, 0);
+            setOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevices, force, 0);
         } else {
-            setOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevice, force, 0);
+            setOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, rxDevices, force, 0);
         }
     }
 
     // reevaluate routing on all outputs in case tracks have been started during the call
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
-        audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(desc, true /*fromCache*/);
+        DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(desc, true /*fromCache*/);
         if (state != AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL || desc != mPrimaryOutput) {
-            setOutputDevice(desc, newDevice, (newDevice != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE), 0 /*delayMs*/);
+            setOutputDevices(desc, newDevices, !newDevices.isEmpty(), 0 /*delayMs*/);
         }
     }
 
@@ -654,7 +656,7 @@
 }
 
 void AudioPolicyManager::setForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage,
-                                         audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config)
+                                     audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config)
 {
     ALOGV("setForceUse() usage %d, config %d, mPhoneState %d", usage, config, mEngine->getPhoneState());
     if (config == mEngine->getForceUse(usage)) {
@@ -680,26 +682,25 @@
         delayMs = TOUCH_SOUND_FIXED_DELAY_MS;
     }
     if (mEngine->getPhoneState() == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL && hasPrimaryOutput()) {
-        audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(mPrimaryOutput, true /*fromCache*/);
-        waitMs = updateCallRouting(newDevice, delayMs);
+        DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(mPrimaryOutput, true /*fromCache*/);
+        waitMs = updateCallRouting(newDevices, delayMs);
     }
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
-        audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, true /*fromCache*/);
+        DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, true /*fromCache*/);
         if ((mEngine->getPhoneState() != AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) || (outputDesc != mPrimaryOutput)) {
-            waitMs = setOutputDevice(outputDesc, newDevice, (newDevice != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE),
-                                     delayMs);
+            waitMs = setOutputDevices(outputDesc, newDevices, !newDevices.isEmpty(), delayMs);
         }
-        if (forceVolumeReeval && (newDevice != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE)) {
-            applyStreamVolumes(outputDesc, newDevice, waitMs, true);
+        if (forceVolumeReeval && !newDevices.isEmpty()) {
+            applyStreamVolumes(outputDesc, newDevices.types(), waitMs, true);
         }
     }
 
     for (const auto& activeDesc : mInputs.getActiveInputs()) {
-        audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewInputDevice(activeDesc);
+        auto newDevice = getNewInputDevice(activeDesc);
         // Force new input selection if the new device can not be reached via current input
         if (activeDesc->mProfile->getSupportedDevices().types() &
-                (newDevice & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN)) {
+                (newDevice->type() & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN)) {
             setInputDevice(activeDesc->mIoHandle, newDevice);
         } else {
             closeInput(activeDesc->mIoHandle);
@@ -715,7 +716,7 @@
 // Find an output profile compatible with the parameters passed. When "directOnly" is set, restrict
 // search to profiles for direct outputs.
 sp<IOProfile> AudioPolicyManager::getProfileForOutput(
-                                                   audio_devices_t device,
+                                                   const DeviceVector& devices,
                                                    uint32_t samplingRate,
                                                    audio_format_t format,
                                                    audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
@@ -736,7 +737,7 @@
 
     for (const auto& hwModule : mHwModules) {
         for (const auto& curProfile : hwModule->getOutputProfiles()) {
-            if (!curProfile->isCompatibleProfile(device, String8(""),
+            if (!curProfile->isCompatibleProfile(devices,
                     samplingRate, NULL /*updatedSamplingRate*/,
                     format, NULL /*updatedFormat*/,
                     channelMask, NULL /*updatedChannelMask*/,
@@ -744,7 +745,7 @@
                 continue;
             }
             // reject profiles not corresponding to a device currently available
-            if ((mAvailableOutputDevices.types() & curProfile->getSupportedDevicesType()) == 0) {
+            if (!mAvailableOutputDevices.containsAtLeastOne(curProfile->getSupportedDevices())) {
                 continue;
             }
             if (!directOnly) return curProfile;
@@ -765,7 +766,7 @@
 audio_io_handle_t AudioPolicyManager::getOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream)
 {
     routing_strategy strategy = getStrategy(stream);
-    audio_devices_t device = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+    DeviceVector devices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
 
     // Note that related method getOutputForAttr() uses getOutputForDevice() not selectOutput().
     // We use selectOutput() here since we don't have the desired AudioTrack sample rate,
@@ -773,10 +774,11 @@
     // getOutput() solely on audio_stream_type such as AudioSystem::getOutputFrameCount()
     // and AudioSystem::getOutputSamplingRate().
 
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevice(device, mOutputs);
-    audio_io_handle_t output = selectOutput(outputs);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevices(devices, mOutputs);
+    audio_io_handle_t output = selectOutput(outputs, AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID);
 
-    ALOGV("getOutput() stream %d selected device %08x, output %d", stream, device, output);
+    ALOGV("getOutput() stream %d selected devices %s, output %d", stream,
+          devices.toString().c_str(), output);
     return output;
 }
 
@@ -813,12 +815,11 @@
                                                  audio_output_flags_t *flags,
                                                  audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId)
 {
-    DeviceVector outputDevices;
+    DeviceVector devices;
     routing_strategy strategy;
-    audio_devices_t device;
+    audio_devices_t deviceType = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
     const audio_port_handle_t requestedDeviceId = *selectedDeviceId;
-    audio_devices_t msdDevice =
-            getModuleDeviceTypes(mAvailableOutputDevices, AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD);
+    DeviceVector msdDevices = getMsdAudioOutDevices();
 
     status_t status = getAudioAttributes(resultAttr, attr, *stream);
     if (status != NO_ERROR) {
@@ -839,7 +840,7 @@
     if (requestedDeviceId != AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE) {
         sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc =
             mAvailableOutputDevices.getDeviceFromId(requestedDeviceId);
-        device = deviceDesc->type();
+        deviceType = deviceDesc->type();
     } else {
         // If no explict route, is there a matching dynamic policy that applies?
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc;
@@ -863,7 +864,7 @@
             ALOGW("%s no policy mix found for usage AUDIO_USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE", __func__);
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+        deviceType = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
     }
 
     if ((resultAttr->flags & AUDIO_FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC) != 0) {
@@ -875,7 +876,7 @@
     // FIXME: provide a more generic approach which is not device specific and move this back
     // to getOutputForDevice.
     // TODO: Remove check of AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC once migration is completed on the app side.
-    if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX &&
+    if (deviceType == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX &&
         (*stream == AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC || resultAttr->usage == AUDIO_USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION) &&
         audio_is_linear_pcm(config->format) &&
         isInCall()) {
@@ -883,34 +884,36 @@
             *flags = (audio_output_flags_t)AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_INCALL_MUSIC;
         } else {
             // Get the devce type directly from the engine to bypass preferred route logic
-            device = mEngine->getDeviceForStrategy(strategy);
+            deviceType = mEngine->getDeviceForStrategy(strategy);
         }
     }
 
     ALOGV("%s device 0x%x, sampling rate %d, format %#x, channel mask %#x, "
           "flags %#x",
-          __func__, device, config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, *flags);
+          __func__,
+          deviceType, config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, *flags);
 
     *output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
-    if (msdDevice != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-        *output = getOutputForDevice(msdDevice, session, *stream, config, flags);
-        if (*output != AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE && setMsdPatch(device) == NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGV("%s() Using MSD device 0x%x instead of device 0x%x",
-                    __func__, msdDevice, device);
-            device = msdDevice;
+    if (!msdDevices.isEmpty()) {
+        *output = getOutputForDevices(msdDevices, session, *stream, config, flags);
+        sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(deviceType);
+        if (*output != AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE && setMsdPatch(deviceDesc) == NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGV("%s() Using MSD devices %s instead of device %s",
+                    __func__, msdDevices.toString().c_str(), deviceDesc->toString().c_str());
+            deviceType = msdDevices.types();
         } else {
             *output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
         }
     }
+    devices = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(deviceType);
     if (*output == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
-        *output = getOutputForDevice(device, session, *stream, config, flags);
+        *output = getOutputForDevices(devices, session, *stream, config, flags);
     }
     if (*output == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
 
-    outputDevices = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-    *selectedDeviceId = getFirstDeviceId(outputDevices);
+    *selectedDeviceId = getFirstDeviceId(devices);
 
     ALOGV("%s returns output %d selectedDeviceId %d", __func__, *output, *selectedDeviceId);
 
@@ -958,8 +961,8 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-audio_io_handle_t AudioPolicyManager::getOutputForDevice(
-        audio_devices_t device,
+audio_io_handle_t AudioPolicyManager::getOutputForDevices(
+        const DeviceVector &devices,
         audio_session_t session,
         audio_stream_type_t stream,
         const audio_config_t *config,
@@ -1017,7 +1020,7 @@
 
     if (((*flags & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD) == 0) ||
             !(mEffects.isNonOffloadableEffectEnabled() || mMasterMono)) {
-        profile = getProfileForOutput(device,
+        profile = getProfileForOutput(devices,
                                    config->sample_rate,
                                    config->format,
                                    config->channel_mask,
@@ -1037,7 +1040,7 @@
                     (config->channel_mask == desc->mChannelMask) &&
                     (session == desc->mDirectClientSession)) {
                     desc->mDirectOpenCount++;
-                    ALOGI("getOutputForDevice() reusing direct output %d for session %d",
+                    ALOGI("%s reusing direct output %d for session %d", __func__, 
                         mOutputs.keyAt(i), session);
                     return mOutputs.keyAt(i);
                 }
@@ -1051,8 +1054,7 @@
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc =
                 new SwAudioOutputDescriptor(profile, mpClientInterface);
 
-        DeviceVector outputDevices = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-        String8 address = getFirstDeviceAddress(outputDevices);
+        String8 address = getFirstDeviceAddress(devices);
 
         // MSD patch may be using the only output stream that can service this request. Release
         // MSD patch to prioritize this request over any active output on MSD.
@@ -1062,7 +1064,7 @@
             for (size_t j = 0; j < patch->mPatch.num_sinks; ++j) {
                 const struct audio_port_config *sink = &patch->mPatch.sinks[j];
                 if (sink->type == AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE &&
-                        (sink->ext.device.type & device) != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE &&
+                        (sink->ext.device.type & devices.types()) != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE &&
                         (address.isEmpty() || strncmp(sink->ext.device.address, address.string(),
                                 AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN) == 0)) {
                     releaseAudioPatch(patch->mHandle, mUidCached);
@@ -1071,15 +1073,15 @@
             }
         }
 
-        status = outputDesc->open(config, device, address, stream, *flags, &output);
+        status = outputDesc->open(config, devices, stream, *flags, &output);
 
         // only accept an output with the requested parameters
         if (status != NO_ERROR ||
             (config->sample_rate != 0 && config->sample_rate != outputDesc->mSamplingRate) ||
             (config->format != AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT && config->format != outputDesc->mFormat) ||
             (config->channel_mask != 0 && config->channel_mask != outputDesc->mChannelMask)) {
-            ALOGV("getOutputForDevice() failed opening direct output: output %d sample rate %d %d,"
-                    "format %d %d, channel mask %04x %04x", output, config->sample_rate,
+            ALOGV("%s failed opening direct output: output %d sample rate %d %d," 
+                    "format %d %d, channel mask %04x %04x", __func__, output, config->sample_rate,
                     outputDesc->mSamplingRate, config->format, outputDesc->mFormat,
                     config->channel_mask, outputDesc->mChannelMask);
             if (output != AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
@@ -1097,7 +1099,7 @@
 
         addOutput(output, outputDesc);
         mPreviousOutputs = mOutputs;
-        ALOGV("getOutputForDevice() returns new direct output %d", output);
+        ALOGV("%s returns new direct output %d", __func__, output);
         mpClientInterface->onAudioPortListUpdate();
         return output;
     }
@@ -1118,14 +1120,14 @@
     if (audio_is_linear_pcm(config->format)) {
         // get which output is suitable for the specified stream. The actual
         // routing change will happen when startOutput() will be called
-        SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevice(device, mOutputs);
+        SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevices(devices, mOutputs);
 
         // at this stage we should ignore the DIRECT flag as no direct output could be found earlier
         *flags = (audio_output_flags_t)(*flags & ~AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT);
         output = selectOutput(outputs, *flags, config->format,
                 config->channel_mask, config->sample_rate);
     }
-    ALOGW_IF((output == 0), "getOutputForDevice() could not find output for stream %d, "
+    ALOGW_IF((output == 0), "getOutputForDevices() could not find output for stream %d, "
             "sampling rate %d, format %#x, channels %#x, flags %#x",
             stream, config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, *flags);
 
@@ -1133,13 +1135,14 @@
 }
 
 sp<DeviceDescriptor> AudioPolicyManager::getMsdAudioInDevice() const {
-    sp<HwModule> msdModule = mHwModules.getModuleFromName(AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD);
-    if (msdModule != 0) {
-        DeviceVector msdInputDevices = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromHwModule(
-                msdModule->getHandle());
-        if (!msdInputDevices.isEmpty()) return msdInputDevices.itemAt(0);
-    }
-    return 0;
+    auto msdInDevices = mHwModules.getAvailableDevicesFromModuleName(AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD,
+                                                                     mAvailableInputDevices);
+    return msdInDevices.isEmpty()? nullptr : msdInDevices.itemAt(0);
+}
+
+DeviceVector AudioPolicyManager::getMsdAudioOutDevices() const {
+    return mHwModules.getAvailableDevicesFromModuleName(AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD,
+                                                        mAvailableOutputDevices);
 }
 
 const AudioPatchCollection AudioPolicyManager::getMsdPatches() const {
@@ -1160,7 +1163,7 @@
     return msdPatches;
 }
 
-status_t AudioPolicyManager::getBestMsdAudioProfileFor(audio_devices_t outputDevice,
+status_t AudioPolicyManager::getBestMsdAudioProfileFor(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &outputDevice,
         bool hwAvSync, audio_port_config *sourceConfig, audio_port_config *sinkConfig) const
 {
     sp<HwModule> msdModule = mHwModules.getModuleFromName(AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD);
@@ -1170,7 +1173,7 @@
     }
     sp<HwModule> deviceModule = mHwModules.getModuleForDevice(outputDevice);
     if (deviceModule == nullptr) {
-        ALOGE("%s() unable to get module for %#x", __func__, outputDevice);
+        ALOGE("%s() unable to get module for %s", __func__, outputDevice->toString().c_str());
         return NO_INIT;
     }
     const InputProfileCollection &inputProfiles = msdModule->getInputProfiles();
@@ -1180,7 +1183,7 @@
     }
     const OutputProfileCollection &outputProfiles = deviceModule->getOutputProfiles();
     if (outputProfiles.isEmpty()) {
-        ALOGE("%s() no output profiles for device %#x", __func__, outputDevice);
+        ALOGE("%s() no output profiles for device %s", __func__, outputDevice->toString().c_str());
         return NO_INIT;
     }
     AudioProfileVector msdProfiles;
@@ -1201,8 +1204,8 @@
             compressedFormatsOrder, surroundChannelMasksOrder, true /*preferHigherSamplingRates*/,
             &bestSinkConfig);
     if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-        ALOGD("%s() no matching profiles found for device: %#x, hwAvSync: %d",
-                __func__, outputDevice, hwAvSync);
+        ALOGD("%s() no matching profiles found for device: %s, hwAvSync: %d",
+                __func__, outputDevice->toString().c_str(), hwAvSync);
         return result;
     }
     sinkConfig->sample_rate = bestSinkConfig.sample_rate;
@@ -1231,11 +1234,10 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-PatchBuilder AudioPolicyManager::buildMsdPatch(audio_devices_t outputDevice) const
+PatchBuilder AudioPolicyManager::buildMsdPatch(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &outputDevice) const
 {
     PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
-    patchBuilder.addSource(getMsdAudioInDevice()).
-            addSink(findDevice(mAvailableOutputDevices, outputDevice));
+    patchBuilder.addSource(getMsdAudioInDevice()).addSink(outputDevice);
     audio_port_config sourceConfig = patchBuilder.patch()->sources[0];
     audio_port_config sinkConfig = patchBuilder.patch()->sinks[0];
     // TODO: Figure out whether MSD module has HW_AV_SYNC flag set in the AP config file.
@@ -1253,15 +1255,18 @@
     return patchBuilder;
 }
 
-status_t AudioPolicyManager::setMsdPatch(audio_devices_t outputDevice) {
-    ALOGV("%s() for outputDevice %#x", __func__, outputDevice);
-    if (outputDevice == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+status_t AudioPolicyManager::setMsdPatch(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &outputDevice) {
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device = outputDevice;
+    if (device == nullptr) {
         // Use media strategy for unspecified output device. This should only
         // occur on checkForDeviceAndOutputChanges(). Device connection events may
         // therefore invalidate explicit routing requests.
-        outputDevice = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_MEDIA, false /*fromCache*/);
+        DeviceVector devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_MEDIA, false /*fromCache*/);
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(devices.isEmpty(), "no outpudevice to set Msd Patch");
+        device = devices.itemAt(0);
     }
-    PatchBuilder patchBuilder = buildMsdPatch(outputDevice);
+    ALOGV("%s() for device %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
+    PatchBuilder patchBuilder = buildMsdPatch(device);
     const struct audio_patch* patch = patchBuilder.patch();
     const AudioPatchCollection msdPatches = getMsdPatches();
     if (!msdPatches.isEmpty()) {
@@ -1277,8 +1282,9 @@
             patch, 0 /*delayMs*/, mUidCached, nullptr /*patchDescPtr*/);
     ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "%s() error %d creating MSD audio patch", __func__, status);
     ALOGI_IF(status == NO_ERROR, "%s() Patch created from MSD_IN to "
-           "device:%#x (format:%#x channels:%#x samplerate:%d)", __func__, outputDevice,
-           patch->sources[0].format, patch->sources[0].channel_mask, patch->sources[0].sample_rate);
+           "device:%s (format:%#x channels:%#x samplerate:%d)", __func__,
+             device->toString().c_str(), patch->sources[0].format,
+             patch->sources[0].channel_mask, patch->sources[0].sample_rate);
     return status;
 }
 
@@ -1289,7 +1295,7 @@
                                                        uint32_t samplingRate)
 {
     // select one output among several that provide a path to a particular device or set of
-    // devices (the list was previously build by getOutputsForDevice()).
+    // devices (the list was previously build by getOutputsForDevices()).
     // The priority is as follows:
     // 1: the output supporting haptic playback when requesting haptic playback
     // 2: the output with the highest number of requested policy flags
@@ -1451,17 +1457,19 @@
     bool force = !outputDesc->isActive() &&
             (outputDesc->getPatchHandle() == AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE);
 
-    audio_devices_t device = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
+    DeviceVector devices;
     AudioMix *policyMix = NULL;
     const char *address = NULL;
     if (outputDesc->mPolicyMix != NULL) {
         policyMix = outputDesc->mPolicyMix;
+        audio_devices_t newDeviceType;
         address = policyMix->mDeviceAddress.string();
         if ((policyMix->mRouteFlags & MIX_ROUTE_FLAG_RENDER) == MIX_ROUTE_FLAG_RENDER) {
-            device = policyMix->mDeviceType;
+            newDeviceType = policyMix->mDeviceType;
         } else {
-            device = AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX;
+            newDeviceType = AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX;
         }
+        devices.add(mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(newDeviceType, String8(address)));
     }
 
     // requiresMuteCheck is false when we can bypass mute strategy.
@@ -1476,8 +1484,8 @@
     outputDesc->setClientActive(client, true);
 
     if (client->hasPreferredDevice(true)) {
-        device = getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
-        if (device != outputDesc->device()) {
+        devices = getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
+        if (devices != outputDesc->devices()) {
             checkStrategyRoute(getStrategy(stream), outputDesc->mIoHandle);
         }
     }
@@ -1486,10 +1494,10 @@
         selectOutputForMusicEffects();
     }
 
-    if (outputDesc->streamActiveCount(stream) == 1 || device != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+    if (outputDesc->streamActiveCount(stream) == 1 || !devices.isEmpty()) {
         // starting an output being rerouted?
-        if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-            device = getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
+        if (devices.isEmpty()) {
+            devices = getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
         }
 
         routing_strategy strategy = getStrategy(stream);
@@ -1498,13 +1506,13 @@
                             (beaconMuteLatency > 0);
         uint32_t waitMs = beaconMuteLatency;
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
-            sp<AudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
+            sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
             if (desc != outputDesc) {
                 // An output has a shared device if
                 // - managed by the same hw module
                 // - supports the currently selected device
                 const bool sharedDevice = outputDesc->sharesHwModuleWith(desc)
-                        && (desc->supportedDevices() & device) != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
+                        && (!desc->filterSupportedDevices(devices).isEmpty());
 
                 // force a device change if any other output is:
                 // - managed by the same hw module
@@ -1514,7 +1522,7 @@
                 // In this case, the audio HAL must receive the new device selection so that it can
                 // change the device currently selected by the other output.
                 if (sharedDevice &&
-                        desc->device() != device &&
+                        desc->devices() != devices &&
                         desc->getPatchHandle() != AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE) {
                     force = true;
                 }
@@ -1537,13 +1545,13 @@
         }
 
         const uint32_t muteWaitMs =
-                setOutputDevice(outputDesc, device, force, 0, NULL, address, requiresMuteCheck);
+                setOutputDevices(outputDesc, devices, force, 0, NULL, requiresMuteCheck);
 
         // apply volume rules for current stream and device if necessary
         checkAndSetVolume(stream,
-                          mVolumeCurves->getVolumeIndex(stream, outputDesc->device()),
+                          mVolumeCurves->getVolumeIndex(stream, outputDesc->devices().types()),
                           outputDesc,
-                          outputDesc->device());
+                          outputDesc->devices().types());
 
         // update the outputs if starting an output with a stream that can affect notification
         // routing
@@ -1574,7 +1582,7 @@
 
     // Automatically enable the remote submix input when output is started on a re routing mix
     // of type MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS
-    if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(device) && policyMix != NULL &&
+    if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(devices.types()) && policyMix != NULL &&
         policyMix->mMixType == MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS) {
         setDeviceConnectionStateInt(AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX,
                                     AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE,
@@ -1619,7 +1627,7 @@
         if (outputDesc->streamActiveCount(stream) == 1) {
             // Automatically disable the remote submix input when output is stopped on a
             // re routing mix of type MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS
-            if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(outputDesc->mDevice) &&
+            if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(outputDesc->devices().types()) &&
                 outputDesc->mPolicyMix != NULL &&
                 outputDesc->mPolicyMix->mMixType == MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS) {
                 setDeviceConnectionStateInt(AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX,
@@ -1640,33 +1648,31 @@
         // store time at which the stream was stopped - see isStreamActive()
         if (outputDesc->streamActiveCount(stream) == 0 || forceDeviceUpdate) {
             outputDesc->mStopTime[stream] = systemTime();
-            audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
+            DeviceVector newDevices = getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
             // delay the device switch by twice the latency because stopOutput() is executed when
             // the track stop() command is received and at that time the audio track buffer can
             // still contain data that needs to be drained. The latency only covers the audio HAL
             // and kernel buffers. Also the latency does not always include additional delay in the
             // audio path (audio DSP, CODEC ...)
-            setOutputDevice(outputDesc, newDevice, false, outputDesc->latency()*2);
+            setOutputDevices(outputDesc, newDevices, false, outputDesc->latency()*2);
 
             // force restoring the device selection on other active outputs if it differs from the
             // one being selected for this output
             uint32_t delayMs = outputDesc->latency()*2;
             for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
-                sp<AudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
+                sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
                 if (desc != outputDesc &&
                         desc->isActive() &&
                         outputDesc->sharesHwModuleWith(desc) &&
-                        (newDevice != desc->device())) {
-                    audio_devices_t newDevice2 = getNewOutputDevice(desc, false /*fromCache*/);
-                    bool force = desc->device() != newDevice2;
+                        (newDevices != desc->devices())) {
+                    DeviceVector newDevices2 = getNewOutputDevices(desc, false /*fromCache*/);
+                    bool force = desc->devices() != newDevices2;
 
-                    setOutputDevice(desc,
-                                    newDevice2,
-                                    force,
-                                    delayMs);
+                    setOutputDevices(desc, newDevices2, force, delayMs);
+
                     // re-apply device specific volume if not done by setOutputDevice()
                     if (!force) {
-                        applyStreamVolumes(desc, newDevice2, delayMs);
+                        applyStreamVolumes(desc, newDevices2.types(), delayMs);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -1739,17 +1745,14 @@
           attr->source, config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, session, flags);
 
     status_t status = NO_ERROR;
-    // handle legacy remote submix case where the address was not always specified
-    String8 address = String8("");
     audio_source_t halInputSource;
     audio_source_t inputSource = attr->source;
     AudioMix *policyMix = NULL;
-    DeviceVector inputDevices;
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device;
     sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc;
     sp<RecordClientDescriptor> clientDesc;
     audio_port_handle_t requestedDeviceId = *selectedDeviceId;
     bool isSoundTrigger;
-    audio_devices_t device;
 
     // The supplied portId must be AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE
     if (*portId != AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE) {
@@ -1761,7 +1764,8 @@
     }
 
     // Explicit routing?
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc = mAvailableInputDevices.getDeviceFromId(*selectedDeviceId);
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> explicitRoutingDevice = 
+            mAvailableInputDevices.getDeviceFromId(*selectedDeviceId);
 
     // special case for mmap capture: if an input IO handle is specified, we reuse this input if
     // possible
@@ -1802,7 +1806,7 @@
             }
         }
         *inputType = API_INPUT_LEGACY;
-        device = inputDesc->mDevice;
+        device = inputDesc->getDevice();
 
         ALOGI("%s reusing MMAP input %d for session %d", __FUNCTION__, *input, session);
         goto exit;
@@ -1820,35 +1824,29 @@
             goto error;
         }
         *inputType = API_INPUT_MIX_EXT_POLICY_REROUTE;
-        device = AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX;
-        address = String8(attr->tags + strlen("addr="));
+        device = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevice(AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX,
+                                                  String8(attr->tags + strlen("addr=")));
     } else {
-        if (deviceDesc != 0) {
-            device = deviceDesc->type();
+        if (explicitRoutingDevice != nullptr) {
+            device = explicitRoutingDevice;
         } else {
             device = getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(inputSource, &policyMix);
         }
-        if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+        if (device == nullptr) {
             ALOGW("getInputForAttr() could not find device for source %d", inputSource);
             status = BAD_VALUE;
             goto error;
         }
-        if (policyMix != NULL) {
-            address = policyMix->mDeviceAddress;
-            if (policyMix->mMixType == MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS) {
-                // there is an external policy, but this input is attached to a mix of recorders,
-                // meaning it receives audio injected into the framework, so the recorder doesn't
-                // know about it and is therefore considered "legacy"
-                *inputType = API_INPUT_LEGACY;
-            } else {
-                // recording a mix of players defined by an external policy, we're rerouting for
-                // an external policy
-                *inputType = API_INPUT_MIX_EXT_POLICY_REROUTE;
-            }
-        } else if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(device)) {
-            address = String8("0");
+        if (policyMix != nullptr) {
+            ALOG_ASSERT(policyMix->mMixType == MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS, "Invalid Mix Type");
+            // there is an external policy, but this input is attached to a mix of recorders,
+            // meaning it receives audio injected into the framework, so the recorder doesn't
+            // know about it and is therefore considered "legacy"
+            *inputType = API_INPUT_LEGACY;
+        } else if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(device->type())) {
+            device = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevice(AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX, String8("0"));
             *inputType = API_INPUT_MIX_CAPTURE;
-        } else if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX) {
+        } else if (device->type() == AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX) {
             *inputType = API_INPUT_TELEPHONY_RX;
         } else {
             *inputType = API_INPUT_LEGACY;
@@ -1856,7 +1854,7 @@
 
     }
 
-    *input = getInputForDevice(device, address, session, inputSource,
+    *input = getInputForDevice(device, session, inputSource,
                                config, flags,
                                policyMix);
     if (*input == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
@@ -1866,16 +1864,15 @@
 
 exit:
 
-    inputDevices = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-    *selectedDeviceId = getFirstDeviceId(inputDevices);
+    *selectedDeviceId = mAvailableInputDevices.contains(device) ? 
+            device->getId() : AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE;
 
     isSoundTrigger = inputSource == AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD &&
         mSoundTriggerSessions.indexOfKey(session) > 0;
     *portId = AudioPort::getNextUniqueId();
 
-    clientDesc = new RecordClientDescriptor(*portId, uid, session,
-                                  *attr, *config, requestedDeviceId,
-                                  inputSource,flags, isSoundTrigger);
+    clientDesc = new RecordClientDescriptor(*portId, uid, session, *attr, *config,
+                                            requestedDeviceId, inputSource,flags, isSoundTrigger);
     inputDesc = mInputs.valueFor(*input);
     inputDesc->addClient(clientDesc);
 
@@ -1889,8 +1886,7 @@
 }
 
 
-audio_io_handle_t AudioPolicyManager::getInputForDevice(audio_devices_t device,
-                                                        String8 address,
+audio_io_handle_t AudioPolicyManager::getInputForDevice(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &device,
                                                         audio_session_t session,
                                                         audio_source_t inputSource,
                                                         const audio_config_base_t *config,
@@ -1926,8 +1922,7 @@
     audio_input_flags_t profileFlags = flags;
     for (;;) {
         profileFormat = config->format; // reset each time through loop, in case it is updated
-        profile = getInputProfile(device, address,
-                                  profileSamplingRate, profileFormat, profileChannelMask,
+        profile = getInputProfile(device, profileSamplingRate, profileFormat, profileChannelMask,
                                   profileFlags);
         if (profile != 0) {
             break; // success
@@ -1936,9 +1931,9 @@
         } else if (profileFlags != AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE) {
             profileFlags = AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE; // retry
         } else { // fail
-            ALOGW("getInputForDevice() could not find profile for device 0x%X, "
-                  "sampling rate %u, format %#x, channel mask 0x%X, flags %#x",
-                    device, config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, flags);
+            ALOGW("%s could not find profile for device %s, sampling rate %u, format %#x, "
+                  "channel mask 0x%X, flags %#x", __func__, device->toString().c_str(), 
+                  config->sample_rate, config->format, config->channel_mask, flags);
             return input;
         }
     }
@@ -1995,14 +1990,7 @@
     lConfig.channel_mask = profileChannelMask;
     lConfig.format = profileFormat;
 
-    if (address == "") {
-        DeviceVector inputDevices = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-        // the inputs vector must be of size >= 1, but we don't want to crash here
-        address = getFirstDeviceAddress(inputDevices);
-    }
-
-    status_t status = inputDesc->open(&lConfig, device, address,
-            halInputSource, profileFlags, &input);
+    status_t status = inputDesc->open(&lConfig, device, halInputSource, profileFlags, &input);
 
     // only accept input with the exact requested set of parameters
     if (status != NO_ERROR || input == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE ||
@@ -2059,7 +2047,7 @@
 
     // indicate active capture to sound trigger service if starting capture from a mic on
     // primary HW module
-    audio_devices_t device = getNewInputDevice(inputDesc);
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device = getNewInputDevice(inputDesc);
     setInputDevice(input, device, true /* force */);
 
     if (inputDesc->activeCount()  == 1) {
@@ -2070,8 +2058,8 @@
                     MIX_STATE_MIXING);
         }
 
-        audio_devices_t primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryInputDevices();
-        if (((device & primaryInputDevices & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) &&
+        DeviceVector primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryModuleInputDevices();
+        if (primaryInputDevices.contains(device) &&
                 mInputs.activeInputsCountOnDevices(primaryInputDevices) == 1) {
             SoundTrigger::setCaptureState(true);
         }
@@ -2079,7 +2067,7 @@
         // automatically enable the remote submix output when input is started if not
         // used by a policy mix of type MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS
         // For remote submix (a virtual device), we open only one input per capture request.
-        if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->mDevice)) {
+        if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->getDeviceType())) {
             String8 address = String8("");
             if (inputDesc->mPolicyMix == NULL) {
                 address = String8("0");
@@ -2130,7 +2118,7 @@
 
         // automatically disable the remote submix output when input is stopped if not
         // used by a policy mix of type MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS
-        if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->mDevice)) {
+        if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->getDeviceType())) {
             String8 address = String8("");
             if (inputDesc->mPolicyMix == NULL) {
                 address = String8("0");
@@ -2143,14 +2131,12 @@
                                          address, "remote-submix");
             }
         }
-
-        audio_devices_t device = inputDesc->mDevice;
         resetInputDevice(input);
 
         // indicate inactive capture to sound trigger service if stopping capture from a mic on
         // primary HW module
-        audio_devices_t primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryInputDevices();
-        if (((device & primaryInputDevices & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) &&
+        DeviceVector primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryModuleInputDevices();
+        if (primaryInputDevices.contains(inputDesc->getDevice()) &&
                 mInputs.activeInputsCountOnDevices(primaryInputDevices) == 0) {
             SoundTrigger::setCaptureState(false);
         }
@@ -2280,7 +2266,7 @@
     status_t status = NO_ERROR;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
-        audio_devices_t curDevice = desc->device();
+        audio_devices_t curDevice = desc->devices().types();
         for (int curStream = 0; curStream < AUDIO_STREAM_FOR_POLICY_CNT; curStream++) {
             if (!(streamsMatchForvolume(stream, (audio_stream_type_t)curStream))) {
                 continue;
@@ -2356,8 +2342,8 @@
     // 4: the first output in the list
 
     routing_strategy strategy = getStrategy(AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC);
-    audio_devices_t device = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevice(device, mOutputs);
+    DeviceVector devices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevices(devices, mOutputs);
 
     if (outputs.size() == 0) {
         return AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
@@ -2693,8 +2679,7 @@
                             devices[i].mType, devices[i].mAddress, String8());
             SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs;
             if (checkOutputsForDevice(devDesc, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE,
-                    outputs,
-                    devDesc->address()) != NO_ERROR) {
+                    outputs) != NO_ERROR) {
                 ALOGE("setUidDeviceAffinities() error in checkOutputsForDevice for device=%08x"
                         " addr=%s", devices[i].mType, devices[i].mAddress.string());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
@@ -2715,8 +2700,7 @@
                     devices[i].mType, devices[i].mAddress, String8());
             SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs;
             if (checkOutputsForDevice(devDesc, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE,
-                    outputs,
-                    devDesc->address()) != NO_ERROR) {
+                    outputs) != NO_ERROR) {
                 ALOGE("%s() error in checkOutputsForDevice for device=%08x addr=%s",
                         __FUNCTION__, devices[i].mType, devices[i].mAddress.string());
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
@@ -2836,7 +2820,7 @@
 
     // See if there is a profile to support this.
     // AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE
-    sp<IOProfile> profile = getProfileForOutput(AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE /*ignore device */,
+    sp<IOProfile> profile = getProfileForOutput(DeviceVector() /*ignore device */,
                                             offloadInfo.sample_rate,
                                             offloadInfo.format,
                                             offloadInfo.channel_mask,
@@ -2850,7 +2834,7 @@
                                                  const audio_attributes_t& attributes) {
     audio_output_flags_t output_flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE;
     audio_attributes_flags_to_audio_output_flags(attributes.flags, output_flags);
-    sp<IOProfile> profile = getProfileForOutput(AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE /*ignore device */,
+    sp<IOProfile> profile = getProfileForOutput(DeviceVector() /*ignore device */,
                                             config.sample_rate,
                                             config.format,
                                             config.channel_mask,
@@ -3044,8 +3028,7 @@
                 return BAD_VALUE;
             }
 
-            if (!outputDesc->mProfile->isCompatibleProfile(devDesc->type(),
-                                                           devDesc->address(),
+            if (!outputDesc->mProfile->isCompatibleProfile(DeviceVector(devDesc),
                                                            patch->sources[0].sample_rate,
                                                            NULL,  // updatedSamplingRate
                                                            patch->sources[0].format,
@@ -3066,7 +3049,7 @@
         // TODO: reconfigure output format and channels here
         ALOGV("createAudioPatch() setting device %08x on output %d",
               devices.types(), outputDesc->mIoHandle);
-        setOutputDevice(outputDesc, devices.types(), true, 0, handle);
+        setOutputDevices(outputDesc, devices, true, 0, handle);
         index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(*handle);
         if (index >= 0) {
             if (patchDesc != 0 && patchDesc != mAudioPatches.valueAt(index)) {
@@ -3095,14 +3078,13 @@
                     return BAD_VALUE;
                 }
             }
-            sp<DeviceDescriptor> devDesc =
+            sp<DeviceDescriptor> device =
                     mAvailableInputDevices.getDeviceFromId(patch->sources[0].id);
-            if (devDesc == 0) {
+            if (device == 0) {
                 return BAD_VALUE;
             }
 
-            if (!inputDesc->mProfile->isCompatibleProfile(devDesc->type(),
-                                                          devDesc->address(),
+            if (!inputDesc->mProfile->isCompatibleProfile(DeviceVector(device),
                                                           patch->sinks[0].sample_rate,
                                                           NULL, /*updatedSampleRate*/
                                                           patch->sinks[0].format,
@@ -3116,9 +3098,9 @@
                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
             // TODO: reconfigure output format and channels here
-            ALOGV("createAudioPatch() setting device %08x on output %d",
-                                                  devDesc->type(), inputDesc->mIoHandle);
-            setInputDevice(inputDesc->mIoHandle, devDesc->type(), true, handle);
+            ALOGV("%s() setting device %s on output %d", __func__,
+                  device->toString().c_str(), inputDesc->mIoHandle);
+            setInputDevice(inputDesc->mIoHandle, device, true, handle);
             index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(*handle);
             if (index >= 0) {
                 if (patchDesc != 0 && patchDesc != mAudioPatches.valueAt(index)) {
@@ -3138,16 +3120,16 @@
                     return BAD_VALUE;
                 }
             }
-            sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDeviceDesc =
+            sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDevice =
                     mAvailableInputDevices.getDeviceFromId(patch->sources[0].id);
-            if (srcDeviceDesc == 0) {
+            if (srcDevice == 0) {
                 return BAD_VALUE;
             }
 
             //update source and sink with our own data as the data passed in the patch may
             // be incomplete.
             struct audio_patch newPatch = *patch;
-            srcDeviceDesc->toAudioPortConfig(&newPatch.sources[0], &patch->sources[0]);
+            srcDevice->toAudioPortConfig(&newPatch.sources[0], &patch->sources[0]);
 
             for (size_t i = 0; i < patch->num_sinks; i++) {
                 if (patch->sinks[i].type != AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE) {
@@ -3155,26 +3137,26 @@
                     return INVALID_OPERATION;
                 }
 
-                sp<DeviceDescriptor> sinkDeviceDesc =
+                sp<DeviceDescriptor> sinkDevice =
                         mAvailableOutputDevices.getDeviceFromId(patch->sinks[i].id);
-                if (sinkDeviceDesc == 0) {
+                if (sinkDevice == 0) {
                     return BAD_VALUE;
                 }
-                sinkDeviceDesc->toAudioPortConfig(&newPatch.sinks[i], &patch->sinks[i]);
+                sinkDevice->toAudioPortConfig(&newPatch.sinks[i], &patch->sinks[i]);
 
                 // create a software bridge in PatchPanel if:
                 // - source and sink devices are on different HW modules OR
                 // - audio HAL version is < 3.0
                 // - audio HAL version is >= 3.0 but no route has been declared between devices
-                if (!srcDeviceDesc->hasSameHwModuleAs(sinkDeviceDesc) ||
-                        (srcDeviceDesc->getModuleVersionMajor() < 3) ||
-                        !srcDeviceDesc->getModule()->supportsPatch(srcDeviceDesc, sinkDeviceDesc)) {
+                if (!srcDevice->hasSameHwModuleAs(sinkDevice) ||
+                        (srcDevice->getModuleVersionMajor() < 3) ||
+                        !srcDevice->getModule()->supportsPatch(srcDevice, sinkDevice)) {
                     // support only one sink device for now to simplify output selection logic
                     if (patch->num_sinks > 1) {
                         return INVALID_OPERATION;
                     }
                     SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs =
-                                            getOutputsForDevice(sinkDeviceDesc->type(), mOutputs);
+                            getOutputsForDevices(DeviceVector(sinkDevice), mOutputs);
                     // if the sink device is reachable via an opened output stream, request to go via
                     // this output stream by adding a second source to the patch description
                     audio_io_handle_t output = selectOutput(outputs);
@@ -3232,11 +3214,11 @@
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
-        setOutputDevice(outputDesc,
-                        getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, true /*fromCache*/),
-                       true,
-                       0,
-                       NULL);
+        setOutputDevices(outputDesc,
+                         getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, true /*fromCache*/),
+                         true,
+                         0,
+                         NULL);
     } else if (patch->sources[0].type == AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE) {
         if (patch->sinks[0].type == AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX) {
             sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc = mInputs.getInputFromId(patch->sinks[0].id);
@@ -3359,8 +3341,8 @@
 void AudioPolicyManager::checkStrategyRoute(routing_strategy strategy,
                                             audio_io_handle_t ouptutToSkip)
 {
-    audio_devices_t device = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevice(device, mOutputs);
+    DeviceVector devices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs = getOutputsForDevices(devices, mOutputs);
     for (size_t j = 0; j < mOutputs.size(); j++) {
         if (mOutputs.keyAt(j) == ouptutToSkip) {
             continue;
@@ -3379,8 +3361,8 @@
                 }
             }
         } else {
-            audio_devices_t newDevice = getNewOutputDevice(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/);
-            setOutputDevice(outputDesc, newDevice, false);
+            setOutputDevices(
+                        outputDesc, getNewOutputDevices(outputDesc, false /*fromCache*/), false);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -3443,7 +3425,7 @@
 {
     *session = (audio_session_t)mpClientInterface->newAudioUniqueId(AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_SESSION);
     *ioHandle = (audio_io_handle_t)mpClientInterface->newAudioUniqueId(AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_INPUT);
-    *device = getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD);
+    *device = getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD)->type();
 
     return mSoundTriggerSessions.acquireSession(*session, *ioHandle);
 }
@@ -3469,10 +3451,10 @@
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
 
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDeviceDesc =
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDevice =
             mAvailableInputDevices.getDevice(source->ext.device.type,
-                                              String8(source->ext.device.address));
-    if (srcDeviceDesc == 0) {
+                                             String8(source->ext.device.address));
+    if (srcDevice == 0) {
         ALOGW("%s source->ext.device.type %08x not found", __FUNCTION__, source->ext.device.type);
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
@@ -3483,7 +3465,7 @@
     sp<AudioPatch> patchDesc = new AudioPatch(&dummyPatch, uid);
 
     sp<SourceClientDescriptor> sourceDesc =
-        new SourceClientDescriptor(*portId, uid, *attributes, patchDesc, srcDeviceDesc,
+        new SourceClientDescriptor(*portId, uid, *attributes, patchDesc, srcDevice,
                                    streamTypefromAttributesInt(attributes),
                                    getStrategyForAttr(attributes));
 
@@ -3504,18 +3486,20 @@
     audio_attributes_t attributes = sourceDesc->attributes();
     routing_strategy strategy = getStrategyForAttr(&attributes);
     audio_stream_type_t stream = sourceDesc->stream();
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDeviceDesc = sourceDesc->srcDevice();
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> srcDevice = sourceDesc->srcDevice();
 
-    audio_devices_t sinkDevice = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, true);
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> sinkDeviceDesc =
-            mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(sinkDevice, String8(""));
+    DeviceVector sinkDevices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, true);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(!sinkDevices.isEmpty(), "connectAudioSource(): no device found for strategy");
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> sinkDevice = sinkDevices.itemAt(0);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(mAvailableOutputDevices.contains(sinkDevice), "%s: Device %s not available",
+                __FUNCTION__, sinkDevice->toString().c_str());
 
     audio_patch_handle_t afPatchHandle = AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE;
 
-    if (srcDeviceDesc->hasSameHwModuleAs(sinkDeviceDesc) &&
-            srcDeviceDesc->getModuleVersionMajor() >= 3 &&
-            sinkDeviceDesc->getModule()->supportsPatch(srcDeviceDesc, sinkDeviceDesc) &&
-            srcDeviceDesc->getAudioPort()->mGains.size() > 0) {
+    if (srcDevice->hasSameHwModuleAs(sinkDevice) &&
+            srcDevice->getModuleVersionMajor() >= 3 &&
+            sinkDevice->getModule()->supportsPatch(srcDevice, sinkDevice) &&
+            srcDevice->getAudioPort()->mGains.size() > 0) {
         ALOGV("%s Device to Device route supported by >=3.0 HAL", __FUNCTION__);
         // TODO: may explicitly specify whether we should use HW or SW patch
         //   create patch between src device and output device
@@ -3532,12 +3516,12 @@
         getOutputForAttrInt(&resultAttr, &output, AUDIO_SESSION_NONE,
                 &attributes, &stream, sourceDesc->uid(), &config, &flags, &selectedDeviceId);
         if (output == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
-            ALOGV("%s no output for device %08x", __FUNCTION__, sinkDevice);
+            ALOGV("%s no output for device %08x", __FUNCTION__, sinkDevices.types());
             return INVALID_OPERATION;
         }
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc = mOutputs.valueFor(output);
         if (outputDesc->isDuplicated()) {
-            ALOGV("%s output for device %08x is duplicated", __FUNCTION__, sinkDevice);
+            ALOGV("%s output for device %08x is duplicated", __FUNCTION__, sinkDevices.types());
             return INVALID_OPERATION;
         }
         status_t status = outputDesc->start();
@@ -3551,7 +3535,7 @@
         // - the sink is defined by whatever output device is currently selected for the output
         // though which this patch is routed.
         PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
-        patchBuilder.addSource(srcDeviceDesc).addSource(outputDesc, { .stream = stream });
+        patchBuilder.addSource(srcDevice).addSource(outputDesc, { .stream = stream });
         status = mpClientInterface->createAudioPatch(patchBuilder.patch(),
                                                               &afPatchHandle,
                                                               0);
@@ -3978,8 +3962,6 @@
 
     // mAvailableOutputDevices and mAvailableInputDevices now contain all attached devices
     // open all output streams needed to access attached devices
-    audio_devices_t outputDeviceTypes = mAvailableOutputDevices.types();
-    audio_devices_t inputDeviceTypes = mAvailableInputDevices.types() & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
     for (const auto& hwModule : mHwModulesAll) {
         hwModule->setHandle(mpClientInterface->loadHwModule(hwModule->getName()));
         if (hwModule->getHandle() == AUDIO_MODULE_HANDLE_NONE) {
@@ -4008,51 +3990,49 @@
             if ((outProfile->getFlags() & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT) != 0) {
                 continue;
             }
-            audio_devices_t profileType = outProfile->getSupportedDevicesType();
-            if ((profileType & mDefaultOutputDevice->type()) != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-                profileType = mDefaultOutputDevice->type();
+            const DeviceVector &supportedDevices = outProfile->getSupportedDevices();
+            DeviceVector availProfileDevices = supportedDevices.filter(mAvailableOutputDevices);
+            sp<DeviceDescriptor> supportedDevice = 0;
+            if (supportedDevices.contains(mDefaultOutputDevice)) {
+                supportedDevice = mDefaultOutputDevice;
             } else {
-                // chose first device present in profile's SupportedDevices also part of
-                // outputDeviceTypes
-                profileType = outProfile->getSupportedDeviceForType(outputDeviceTypes);
+                // choose first device present in profile's SupportedDevices also part of
+                // mAvailableOutputDevices.
+                if (availProfileDevices.isEmpty()) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                supportedDevice = availProfileDevices.itemAt(0);
             }
-            if ((profileType & outputDeviceTypes) == 0) {
+            if (!mAvailableOutputDevices.contains(supportedDevice)) {
                 continue;
             }
             sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc = new SwAudioOutputDescriptor(outProfile,
                                                                                  mpClientInterface);
-            const DeviceVector &supportedDevices = outProfile->getSupportedDevices();
-            const DeviceVector &devicesForType = supportedDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(
-                    profileType);
-            String8 address = getFirstDeviceAddress(devicesForType);
             audio_io_handle_t output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
-            status_t status = outputDesc->open(nullptr, profileType, address,
-                                           AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT, AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, &output);
-
+            status_t status = outputDesc->open(nullptr, DeviceVector(supportedDevice),
+                                               AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT,
+                                               AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, &output);
             if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGW("Cannot open output stream for device %08x on hw module %s",
-                      outputDesc->mDevice,
-                      hwModule->getName());
-            } else {
-                for (const auto& dev : supportedDevices) {
-                    ssize_t index = mAvailableOutputDevices.indexOf(dev);
-                    // give a valid ID to an attached device once confirmed it is reachable
-                    if (index >= 0 && !mAvailableOutputDevices[index]->isAttached()) {
-                        mAvailableOutputDevices[index]->attach(hwModule);
-                    }
-                }
-                if (mPrimaryOutput == 0 &&
-                        outProfile->getFlags() & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY) {
-                    mPrimaryOutput = outputDesc;
-                }
-                addOutput(output, outputDesc);
-                setOutputDevice(outputDesc,
-                                profileType,
-                                true,
-                                0,
-                                NULL,
-                                address);
+                ALOGW("Cannot open output stream for devices %s on hw module %s",
+                      supportedDevice->toString().c_str(), hwModule->getName());
+                continue;
             }
+            for (const auto &device : availProfileDevices) {
+                // give a valid ID to an attached device once confirmed it is reachable
+                if (!device->isAttached()) {
+                    device->attach(hwModule);
+                }
+            }
+            if (mPrimaryOutput == 0 &&
+                    outProfile->getFlags() & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY) {
+                mPrimaryOutput = outputDesc;
+            }
+            addOutput(output, outputDesc);
+            setOutputDevices(outputDesc,
+                             DeviceVector(supportedDevice),
+                             true,
+                             0,
+                             NULL);
         }
         // open input streams needed to access attached devices to validate
         // mAvailableInputDevices list
@@ -4067,75 +4047,57 @@
                 continue;
             }
             // chose first device present in profile's SupportedDevices also part of
-            // inputDeviceTypes
-            audio_devices_t profileType = inProfile->getSupportedDeviceForType(inputDeviceTypes);
-
-            if ((profileType & inputDeviceTypes) == 0) {
+            // available input devices
+            const DeviceVector &supportedDevices = inProfile->getSupportedDevices();
+            DeviceVector availProfileDevices = supportedDevices.filter(mAvailableInputDevices);
+            if (availProfileDevices.isEmpty()) {
+                ALOGE("%s: Input device list is empty!", __FUNCTION__);
                 continue;
             }
             sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc =
                     new AudioInputDescriptor(inProfile, mpClientInterface);
 
-            DeviceVector inputDevices = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(profileType);
-            //   the inputs vector must be of size >= 1, but we don't want to crash here
-            String8 address = getFirstDeviceAddress(inputDevices);
-            ALOGV("  for input device 0x%x using address %s", profileType, address.string());
-            ALOGE_IF(inputDevices.size() == 0, "Input device list is empty!");
-
             audio_io_handle_t input = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
             status_t status = inputDesc->open(nullptr,
-                                              profileType,
-                                              address,
+                                              availProfileDevices.itemAt(0),
                                               AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC,
                                               AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE,
                                               &input);
-
-            if (status == NO_ERROR) {
-                for (const auto& dev : inProfile->getSupportedDevices()) {
-                    ssize_t index = mAvailableInputDevices.indexOf(dev);
-                    // give a valid ID to an attached device once confirmed it is reachable
-                    if (index >= 0) {
-                        sp<DeviceDescriptor> devDesc = mAvailableInputDevices[index];
-                        if (!devDesc->isAttached()) {
-                            devDesc->attach(hwModule);
-                            devDesc->importAudioPort(inProfile, true);
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                inputDesc->close();
-            } else {
-                ALOGW("Cannot open input stream for device %08x on hw module %s",
-                      profileType,
+            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+                ALOGW("Cannot open input stream for device %s on hw module %s",
+                      availProfileDevices.toString().c_str(),
                       hwModule->getName());
+                continue;
             }
+            for (const auto &device : availProfileDevices) {
+                // give a valid ID to an attached device once confirmed it is reachable
+                if (!device->isAttached()) {
+                    device->attach(hwModule);
+                    device->importAudioPort(inProfile, true);
+                }
+            }
+            inputDesc->close();
         }
     }
     // make sure all attached devices have been allocated a unique ID
-    for (size_t i = 0; i  < mAvailableOutputDevices.size();) {
-        if (!mAvailableOutputDevices[i]->isAttached()) {
-            ALOGW("Output device %08x unreachable", mAvailableOutputDevices[i]->type());
-            mAvailableOutputDevices.remove(mAvailableOutputDevices[i]);
-            continue;
+    auto checkAndSetAvailable = [this](auto& devices) {
+        for (const auto &device : devices) {
+            if (!device->isAttached()) {
+                ALOGW("device %s is unreachable", device->toString().c_str());
+                devices.remove(device);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // Device is now validated and can be appended to the available devices of the engine
+            mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(device, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE);
         }
-        // The device is now validated and can be appended to the available devices of the engine
-        mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(mAvailableOutputDevices[i],
-                                          AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE);
-        i++;
-    }
-    for (size_t i = 0; i  < mAvailableInputDevices.size();) {
-        if (!mAvailableInputDevices[i]->isAttached()) {
-            ALOGW("Input device %08x unreachable", mAvailableInputDevices[i]->type());
-            mAvailableInputDevices.remove(mAvailableInputDevices[i]);
-            continue;
-        }
-        // The device is now validated and can be appended to the available devices of the engine
-        mEngine->setDeviceConnectionState(mAvailableInputDevices[i],
-                                          AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE);
-        i++;
-    }
+    };
+    checkAndSetAvailable(mAvailableOutputDevices);
+    checkAndSetAvailable(mAvailableInputDevices);
+
     // make sure default device is reachable
-    if (mDefaultOutputDevice == 0 || mAvailableOutputDevices.indexOf(mDefaultOutputDevice) < 0) {
-        ALOGE("Default device %08x is unreachable", mDefaultOutputDevice->type());
+    if (mDefaultOutputDevice == 0 || !mAvailableOutputDevices.contains(mDefaultOutputDevice)) {
+        ALOGE_IF(mDefaultOutputDevice != 0, "Default device %s is unreachable",
+                 mDefaultOutputDevice->toString().c_str());
         status = NO_INIT;
     }
     // If microphones address is empty, set it according to device type
@@ -4208,44 +4170,27 @@
     nextAudioPortGeneration();
 }
 
-void AudioPolicyManager::findIoHandlesByAddress(const sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor>& desc /*in*/,
-        const audio_devices_t device /*in*/,
-        const String8& address /*in*/,
-        SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t>& outputs /*out*/) {
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> devDesc =
-        desc->mProfile->getSupportedDeviceByAddress(device, address);
-    if (devDesc != 0) {
-        ALOGV("findIoHandlesByAddress(): adding opened output %d on same address %s",
-              desc->mIoHandle, address.string());
-        outputs.add(desc->mIoHandle);
-    }
-}
-
-status_t AudioPolicyManager::checkOutputsForDevice(const sp<DeviceDescriptor>& devDesc,
+status_t AudioPolicyManager::checkOutputsForDevice(const sp<DeviceDescriptor>& device,
                                                    audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
-                                                   SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t>& outputs,
-                                                   const String8& address)
+                                                   SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t>& outputs)
 {
-    audio_devices_t device = devDesc->type();
+    audio_devices_t deviceType = device->type();
+    const String8 &address = device->address();
     sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc;
 
-    if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
+    if (audio_device_is_digital(deviceType)) {
         // erase all current sample rates, formats and channel masks
-        devDesc->clearAudioProfiles();
+        device->clearAudioProfiles();
     }
 
     if (state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE) {
         // first list already open outputs that can be routed to this device
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
             desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
-            if (!desc->isDuplicated() && (desc->supportedDevices() & device)) {
-                if (!device_distinguishes_on_address(device)) {
-                    ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): adding opened output %d", mOutputs.keyAt(i));
-                    outputs.add(mOutputs.keyAt(i));
-                } else {
-                    ALOGV("  checking address match due to device 0x%x", device);
-                    findIoHandlesByAddress(desc, device, address, outputs);
-                }
+            if (!desc->isDuplicated() && desc->supportsDevice(device)) {
+                ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): adding opened output %d on device %s",
+                      mOutputs.keyAt(i), device->toString().c_str());
+                outputs.add(mOutputs.keyAt(i));
             }
         }
         // then look for output profiles that can be routed to this device
@@ -4253,13 +4198,10 @@
         for (const auto& hwModule : mHwModules) {
             for (size_t j = 0; j < hwModule->getOutputProfiles().size(); j++) {
                 sp<IOProfile> profile = hwModule->getOutputProfiles()[j];
-                if (profile->supportDevice(device)) {
-                    if (!device_distinguishes_on_address(device) ||
-                            profile->supportDeviceAddress(address)) {
-                        profiles.add(profile);
-                        ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): adding profile %zu from module %s",
-                                j, hwModule->getName());
-                    }
+                if (profile->supportsDevice(device)) {
+                    profiles.add(profile);
+                    ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): adding profile %zu from module %s",
+                          j, hwModule->getName());
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -4267,7 +4209,7 @@
         ALOGV("  found %zu profiles, %zu outputs", profiles.size(), outputs.size());
 
         if (profiles.isEmpty() && outputs.isEmpty()) {
-            ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice(): No output available for device %04x", device);
+            ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice(): No output available for device %04x", deviceType);
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
@@ -4283,8 +4225,8 @@
                 if (!desc->isDuplicated() && desc->mProfile == profile) {
                     // matching profile: save the sample rates, format and channel masks supported
                     // by the profile in our device descriptor
-                    if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
-                        devDesc->importAudioPort(profile);
+                    if (audio_device_is_digital(deviceType)) {
+                        device->importAudioPort(profile);
                     }
                     break;
                 }
@@ -4300,20 +4242,20 @@
             }
 
             ALOGV("opening output for device %08x with params %s profile %p name %s",
-                  device, address.string(), profile.get(), profile->getName().string());
+                  deviceType, address.string(), profile.get(), profile->getName().string());
             desc = new SwAudioOutputDescriptor(profile, mpClientInterface);
             audio_io_handle_t output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
-            status_t status = desc->open(nullptr, device, address,
+            status_t status = desc->open(nullptr, DeviceVector(device),
                                          AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT, AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, &output);
 
             if (status == NO_ERROR) {
                 // Here is where the out_set_parameters() for card & device gets called
                 if (!address.isEmpty()) {
-                    char *param = audio_device_address_to_parameter(device, address);
+                    char *param = audio_device_address_to_parameter(deviceType, address);
                     mpClientInterface->setParameters(output, String8(param));
                     free(param);
                 }
-                updateAudioProfiles(devDesc, output, profile->getAudioProfiles());
+                updateAudioProfiles(device, output, profile->getAudioProfiles());
                 if (!profile->hasValidAudioProfile()) {
                     ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice() missing param");
                     desc->close();
@@ -4328,7 +4270,8 @@
                     config.offload_info.channel_mask = config.channel_mask;
                     config.offload_info.format = config.format;
 
-                    status_t status = desc->open(&config, device, address, AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT,
+                    status_t status = desc->open(&config, DeviceVector(device),
+                                                 AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT,
                                                  AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE, &output);
                     if (status != NO_ERROR) {
                         output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
@@ -4337,7 +4280,7 @@
 
                 if (output != AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
                     addOutput(output, desc);
-                    if (device_distinguishes_on_address(device) && address != "0") {
+                    if (device_distinguishes_on_address(deviceType) && address != "0") {
                         sp<AudioPolicyMix> policyMix;
                         if (mPolicyMixes.getAudioPolicyMix(address, policyMix) != NO_ERROR) {
                             ALOGE("checkOutputsForDevice() cannot find policy for address %s",
@@ -4376,28 +4319,28 @@
                 output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
             }
             if (output == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
-                ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice() could not open output for device %x", device);
+                ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice() could not open output for device %x", deviceType);
                 profiles.removeAt(profile_index);
                 profile_index--;
             } else {
                 outputs.add(output);
                 // Load digital format info only for digital devices
-                if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
-                    devDesc->importAudioPort(profile);
+                if (audio_device_is_digital(deviceType)) {
+                    device->importAudioPort(profile);
                 }
 
-                if (device_distinguishes_on_address(device)) {
-                    ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): setOutputDevice(dev=0x%x, addr=%s)",
-                            device, address.string());
-                    setOutputDevice(desc, device, true/*force*/, 0/*delay*/,
-                            NULL/*patch handle*/, address.string());
+                if (device_distinguishes_on_address(deviceType)) {
+                    ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): setOutputDevices %s",
+                            device->toString().c_str());
+                    setOutputDevices(desc, DeviceVector(device), true/*force*/, 0/*delay*/,
+                                     NULL/*patch handle*/);
                 }
                 ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): adding output %d", output);
             }
         }
 
         if (profiles.isEmpty()) {
-            ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice(): No output available for device %04x", device);
+            ALOGW("checkOutputsForDevice(): No output available for device %04x", deviceType);
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
     } else { // Disconnect
@@ -4406,10 +4349,10 @@
             desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);
             if (!desc->isDuplicated()) {
                 // exact match on device
-                if (device_distinguishes_on_address(device) &&
-                        (desc->supportedDevices() == device)) {
-                    findIoHandlesByAddress(desc, device, address, outputs);
-                } else if (!(desc->supportedDevices() & mAvailableOutputDevices.types())) {
+                if (device_distinguishes_on_address(deviceType) &&
+                        (desc->supportedDevices().types() == deviceType)) {
+                    outputs.add(mOutputs.keyAt(i));
+                } else if (!(desc->supportedDevices().types() & mAvailableOutputDevices.types())) {
                     ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): disconnecting adding output %d",
                             mOutputs.keyAt(i));
                     outputs.add(mOutputs.keyAt(i));
@@ -4420,7 +4363,7 @@
         for (const auto& hwModule : mHwModules) {
             for (size_t j = 0; j < hwModule->getOutputProfiles().size(); j++) {
                 sp<IOProfile> profile = hwModule->getOutputProfiles()[j];
-                if (profile->supportDevice(device)) {
+                if (profile->supportsDevice(device)) {
                     ALOGV("checkOutputsForDevice(): "
                             "clearing direct output profile %zu on module %s",
                             j, hwModule->getName());
@@ -4432,24 +4375,22 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-status_t AudioPolicyManager::checkInputsForDevice(const sp<DeviceDescriptor>& devDesc,
+status_t AudioPolicyManager::checkInputsForDevice(const sp<DeviceDescriptor>& device,
                                                   audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
-                                                  SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t>& inputs,
-                                                  const String8& address)
+                                                  SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t>& inputs)
 {
-    audio_devices_t device = devDesc->type();
     sp<AudioInputDescriptor> desc;
 
-    if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
+    if (audio_device_is_digital(device->type())) {
         // erase all current sample rates, formats and channel masks
-        devDesc->clearAudioProfiles();
+        device->clearAudioProfiles();
     }
 
     if (state == AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE) {
         // first list already open inputs that can be routed to this device
         for (size_t input_index = 0; input_index < mInputs.size(); input_index++) {
             desc = mInputs.valueAt(input_index);
-            if (desc->mProfile->supportDevice(device)) {
+            if (desc->mProfile->supportsDeviceTypes(device->type())) {
                 ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): adding opened input %d", mInputs.keyAt(input_index));
                inputs.add(mInputs.keyAt(input_index));
             }
@@ -4463,19 +4404,16 @@
                  profile_index++) {
                 sp<IOProfile> profile = hwModule->getInputProfiles()[profile_index];
 
-                if (profile->supportDevice(device)) {
-                    if (!device_distinguishes_on_address(device) ||
-                            profile->supportDeviceAddress(address)) {
-                        profiles.add(profile);
-                        ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): adding profile %zu from module %s",
-                                profile_index, hwModule->getName());
-                    }
+                if (profile->supportsDevice(device)) {
+                    profiles.add(profile);
+                    ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): adding profile %zu from module %s",
+                          profile_index, hwModule->getName());
                 }
             }
         }
 
         if (profiles.isEmpty() && inputs.isEmpty()) {
-            ALOGW("checkInputsForDevice(): No input available for device 0x%X", device);
+            ALOGW("%s: No input available for device %s", __func__, device->toString().c_str());
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
@@ -4490,8 +4428,8 @@
             for (input_index = 0; input_index < mInputs.size(); input_index++) {
                 desc = mInputs.valueAt(input_index);
                 if (desc->mProfile == profile) {
-                    if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
-                        devDesc->importAudioPort(profile);
+                    if (audio_device_is_digital(device->type())) {
+                        device->importAudioPort(profile);
                     }
                     break;
                 }
@@ -4510,18 +4448,18 @@
             audio_io_handle_t input = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE;
             status_t status = desc->open(nullptr,
                                          device,
-                                         address,
                                          AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC,
                                          AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE,
                                          &input);
 
             if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+                const String8& address = device->address();
                 if (!address.isEmpty()) {
-                    char *param = audio_device_address_to_parameter(device, address);
+                    char *param = audio_device_address_to_parameter(device->type(), address);
                     mpClientInterface->setParameters(input, String8(param));
                     free(param);
                 }
-                updateAudioProfiles(devDesc, input, profile->getAudioProfiles());
+                updateAudioProfiles(device, input, profile->getAudioProfiles());
                 if (!profile->hasValidAudioProfile()) {
                     ALOGW("checkInputsForDevice() direct input missing param");
                     desc->close();
@@ -4534,20 +4472,21 @@
             } // endif input != 0
 
             if (input == AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE) {
-                ALOGW("checkInputsForDevice() could not open input for device 0x%X", device);
+                ALOGW("%s could not open input for device %s", __func__,  
+                       device->toString().c_str());
                 profiles.removeAt(profile_index);
                 profile_index--;
             } else {
                 inputs.add(input);
-                if (audio_device_is_digital(device)) {
-                    devDesc->importAudioPort(profile);
+                if (audio_device_is_digital(device->type())) {
+                    device->importAudioPort(profile);
                 }
                 ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): adding input %d", input);
             }
         } // end scan profiles
 
         if (profiles.isEmpty()) {
-            ALOGW("checkInputsForDevice(): No input available for device 0x%X", device);
+            ALOGW("%s: No input available for device %s", __func__,  device->toString().c_str());
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
     } else {
@@ -4555,7 +4494,7 @@
         // check if one opened input is not needed any more after disconnecting one device
         for (size_t input_index = 0; input_index < mInputs.size(); input_index++) {
             desc = mInputs.valueAt(input_index);
-            if (!(desc->mProfile->supportDevice(mAvailableInputDevices.types()))) {
+            if (!(desc->mProfile->supportsDeviceTypes(mAvailableInputDevices.types()))) {
                 ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): disconnecting adding input %d",
                       mInputs.keyAt(input_index));
                 inputs.add(mInputs.keyAt(input_index));
@@ -4567,7 +4506,7 @@
                  profile_index < hwModule->getInputProfiles().size();
                  profile_index++) {
                 sp<IOProfile> profile = hwModule->getInputProfiles()[profile_index];
-                if (profile->supportDevice(device)) {
+                if (profile->supportsDeviceTypes(device->type())) {
                     ALOGV("checkInputsForDevice(): clearing direct input profile %zu on module %s",
                             profile_index, hwModule->getName());
                     profile->clearAudioProfiles();
@@ -4641,7 +4580,7 @@
 
     // MSD patches may have been released to support a non-MSD direct output. Reset MSD patch if
     // no direct outputs are open.
-    if (mHwModules.getModuleFromName(AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_MSD) != 0) {
+    if (!getMsdAudioOutDevices().isEmpty()) {
         bool directOutputOpen = false;
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
             if (mOutputs[i]->mFlags & AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT) {
@@ -4668,7 +4607,7 @@
 
     nextAudioPortGeneration();
 
-    audio_devices_t device = inputDesc->mDevice;
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device = inputDesc->getDevice();
     ssize_t index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(inputDesc->getPatchHandle());
     if (index >= 0) {
         sp<AudioPatch> patchDesc = mAudioPatches.valueAt(index);
@@ -4680,26 +4619,27 @@
     inputDesc->close();
     mInputs.removeItem(input);
 
-    audio_devices_t primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryInputDevices();
-    if (((device & primaryInputDevices & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) &&
+    DeviceVector primaryInputDevices = availablePrimaryModuleInputDevices();
+    if (primaryInputDevices.contains(device) &&
             mInputs.activeInputsCountOnDevices(primaryInputDevices) == 0) {
         SoundTrigger::setCaptureState(false);
     }
 }
 
-SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> AudioPolicyManager::getOutputsForDevice(
-                                                                audio_devices_t device,
-                                                                const SwAudioOutputCollection& openOutputs)
+SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> AudioPolicyManager::getOutputsForDevices(
+            const DeviceVector &devices,
+            const SwAudioOutputCollection& openOutputs)
 {
     SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> outputs;
 
-    ALOGVV("getOutputsForDevice() device %04x", device);
+    ALOGVV("%s() devices %s", __func__, devices.toString().c_str());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < openOutputs.size(); i++) {
-        ALOGVV("output %zu isDuplicated=%d device=%04x",
+        ALOGVV("output %zu isDuplicated=%d device=%s",
                 i, openOutputs.valueAt(i)->isDuplicated(),
-                openOutputs.valueAt(i)->supportedDevices());
-        if ((device & openOutputs.valueAt(i)->supportedDevices()) == device) {
-            ALOGVV("getOutputsForDevice() found output %d", openOutputs.keyAt(i));
+                openOutputs.valueAt(i)->supportedDevices().toString().c_str());
+        if ((devices.types() & openOutputs.valueAt(i)->supportedDevices().types()) ==
+                devices.types()) {
+            ALOGVV("%s() found output %d", __func__, openOutputs.keyAt(i));
             outputs.add(openOutputs.keyAt(i));
         }
     }
@@ -4721,10 +4661,10 @@
 
 void AudioPolicyManager::checkOutputForStrategy(routing_strategy strategy)
 {
-    audio_devices_t oldDevice = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, true /*fromCache*/);
-    audio_devices_t newDevice = getDeviceForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> srcOutputs = getOutputsForDevice(oldDevice, mPreviousOutputs);
-    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> dstOutputs = getOutputsForDevice(newDevice, mOutputs);
+    DeviceVector oldDevices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, true /*fromCache*/);
+    DeviceVector newDevices = getDevicesForStrategy(strategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> srcOutputs = getOutputsForDevices(oldDevices, mPreviousOutputs);
+    SortedVector<audio_io_handle_t> dstOutputs = getOutputsForDevices(newDevices, mOutputs);
 
     // also take into account external policy-related changes: add all outputs which are
     // associated with policies in the "before" and "after" output vectors
@@ -4754,14 +4694,16 @@
                 maxLatency = desc->latency();
             }
         }
-        ALOGV("checkOutputForStrategy() strategy %d, moving from output %d to output %d",
-              strategy, srcOutputs[0], dstOutputs[0]);
+        ALOGV("%s: strategy %d, moving from output %s to output %s", __func__, strategy,
+              (srcOutputs.isEmpty()? "none" : std::to_string(srcOutputs[0]).c_str()),
+              (dstOutputs.isEmpty()? "none" : std::to_string(dstOutputs[0]).c_str()));
         // mute strategy while moving tracks from one output to another
         for (audio_io_handle_t srcOut : srcOutputs) {
             sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mPreviousOutputs.valueFor(srcOut);
             if (desc != 0 && isStrategyActive(desc, strategy)) {
                 setStrategyMute(strategy, true, desc);
-                setStrategyMute(strategy, false, desc, maxLatency * LATENCY_MUTE_FACTOR, newDevice);
+                setStrategyMute(strategy, false, desc, maxLatency * LATENCY_MUTE_FACTOR,
+                                newDevices.types());
             }
             sp<SourceClientDescriptor> source =
                     getSourceForStrategyOnOutput(srcOut, strategy);
@@ -4880,26 +4822,28 @@
     return device;
 }
 
-audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManager::getNewOutputDevice(const sp<AudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
-                                                       bool fromCache)
+DeviceVector AudioPolicyManager::getNewOutputDevices(const sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
+                                                     bool fromCache)
 {
+    DeviceVector devices;
+
     ssize_t index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(outputDesc->getPatchHandle());
     if (index >= 0) {
         sp<AudioPatch> patchDesc = mAudioPatches.valueAt(index);
         if (patchDesc->mUid != mUidCached) {
-            ALOGV("getNewOutputDevice() device %08x forced by patch %d",
-                  outputDesc->device(), outputDesc->getPatchHandle());
-            return outputDesc->device();
+            ALOGV("%s device %s forced by patch %d", __func__,
+                  outputDesc->devices().toString().c_str(), outputDesc->getPatchHandle());
+            return  outputDesc->devices();
         }
     }
 
     // Honor explicit routing requests only if no client using default routing is active on this
     // input: a specific app can not force routing for other apps by setting a preferred device.
     bool active; // unused
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc =
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device =
         findPreferredDevice(outputDesc, STRATEGY_NONE, active, mAvailableOutputDevices);
-    if (deviceDesc != nullptr) {
-        return deviceDesc->type();
+    if (device != nullptr) {
+        return DeviceVector(device);
     }
 
     // check the following by order of priority to request a routing change if necessary:
@@ -4925,56 +4869,55 @@
     // FIXME: extend use of isStrategyActiveOnSameModule() to all strategies
     // with a refined rule considering mutually exclusive devices (using same backend)
     // as opposed to all streams on the same audio HAL module.
-    audio_devices_t device = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
     if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE) &&
         mEngine->getForceUse(AUDIO_POLICY_FORCE_FOR_SYSTEM) == AUDIO_POLICY_FORCE_SYSTEM_ENFORCED) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE, fromCache);
     } else if (isInCall() ||
                isStrategyActiveOnSameModule(outputDesc, STRATEGY_PHONE)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_PHONE, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_PHONE, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActiveOnSameModule(outputDesc, STRATEGY_SONIFICATION)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_SONIFICATION, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_SONIFICATION, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_ACCESSIBILITY)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_ACCESSIBILITY, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_ACCESSIBILITY, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_SONIFICATION_RESPECTFUL)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_SONIFICATION_RESPECTFUL, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_SONIFICATION_RESPECTFUL, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_MEDIA)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_MEDIA, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_MEDIA, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_DTMF)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_DTMF, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_DTMF, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_TRANSMITTED_THROUGH_SPEAKER)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_TRANSMITTED_THROUGH_SPEAKER, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_TRANSMITTED_THROUGH_SPEAKER, fromCache);
     } else if (isStrategyActive(outputDesc, STRATEGY_REROUTING)) {
-        device = getDeviceForStrategy(STRATEGY_REROUTING, fromCache);
+        devices = getDevicesForStrategy(STRATEGY_REROUTING, fromCache);
     }
 
-    ALOGV("getNewOutputDevice() selected device %x", device);
-    return device;
+    ALOGV("getNewOutputDevice() selected devices %s", devices.toString().c_str());
+    return devices;
 }
 
-audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManager::getNewInputDevice(const sp<AudioInputDescriptor>& inputDesc)
+sp<DeviceDescriptor> AudioPolicyManager::getNewInputDevice(
+        const sp<AudioInputDescriptor>& inputDesc)
 {
-    audio_devices_t device = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device;
 
     ssize_t index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(inputDesc->getPatchHandle());
     if (index >= 0) {
         sp<AudioPatch> patchDesc = mAudioPatches.valueAt(index);
         if (patchDesc->mUid != mUidCached) {
-            ALOGV("getNewInputDevice() device %08x forced by patch %d",
-                  inputDesc->mDevice, inputDesc->getPatchHandle());
-            return inputDesc->mDevice;
+            ALOGV("getNewInputDevice() device %s forced by patch %d",
+                  inputDesc->getDevice()->toString().c_str(), inputDesc->getPatchHandle());
+            return inputDesc->getDevice();
         }
     }
 
     // Honor explicit routing requests only if no client using default routing is active on this
     // input: a specific app can not force routing for other apps by setting a preferred device.
     bool active;
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc =
-        findPreferredDevice(inputDesc, AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT, active, mAvailableInputDevices);
-    if (deviceDesc != nullptr) {
-        return deviceDesc->type();
+    device = findPreferredDevice(inputDesc, AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT, active, mAvailableInputDevices);
+    if (device != nullptr) {
+        return device;
     }
 
     // If we are not in call and no client is active on this input, this methods returns
@@ -5006,36 +4949,37 @@
     if (stream < (audio_stream_type_t) 0 || stream >= AUDIO_STREAM_PUBLIC_CNT) {
         return AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
     }
-    audio_devices_t activeDevices = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
-    audio_devices_t devices = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;
+    DeviceVector activeDevices;
+    DeviceVector devices;
     for (int curStream = 0; curStream < AUDIO_STREAM_FOR_POLICY_CNT; curStream++) {
         if (!streamsMatchForvolume(stream, (audio_stream_type_t)curStream)) {
             continue;
         }
         routing_strategy curStrategy = getStrategy((audio_stream_type_t)curStream);
-        audio_devices_t curDevices =
-                getDeviceForStrategy((routing_strategy)curStrategy, false /*fromCache*/);
-        devices |= curDevices;
-        for (audio_io_handle_t output : getOutputsForDevice(curDevices, mOutputs)) {
+        DeviceVector curDevices =
+                getDevicesForStrategy((routing_strategy)curStrategy, false /*fromCache*/);
+        devices.merge(curDevices);
+        for (audio_io_handle_t output : getOutputsForDevices(curDevices, mOutputs)) {
             sp<AudioOutputDescriptor> outputDesc = mOutputs.valueFor(output);
             if (outputDesc->isStreamActive((audio_stream_type_t)curStream)) {
-                activeDevices |= outputDesc->device();
+                activeDevices.merge(outputDesc->devices());
             }
         }
     }
 
     // Favor devices selected on active streams if any to report correct device in case of
     // explicit device selection
-    if (activeDevices != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+    if (!activeDevices.isEmpty()) {
         devices = activeDevices;
     }
     /*Filter SPEAKER_SAFE out of results, as AudioService doesn't know about it
       and doesn't really need to.*/
-    if (devices & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE) {
-        devices |= AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER;
-        devices &= ~AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE;
+    DeviceVector speakerSafeDevices = devices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE);
+    if (!speakerSafeDevices.isEmpty()) {
+        devices.merge(mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER));
+        devices.remove(speakerSafeDevices);
     }
-    return devices;
+    return devices.types();
 }
 
 routing_strategy AudioPolicyManager::getStrategy(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
@@ -5126,34 +5070,33 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManager::getDeviceForStrategy(routing_strategy strategy,
-                                                         bool fromCache)
+DeviceVector AudioPolicyManager::getDevicesForStrategy(routing_strategy strategy, bool fromCache)
 {
     // Honor explicit routing requests only if all active clients have a preferred route in which
     // case the last active client route is used
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc = findPreferredDevice(mOutputs, strategy, mAvailableOutputDevices);
-    if (deviceDesc != nullptr) {
-        return deviceDesc->type();
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device = findPreferredDevice(mOutputs, strategy, mAvailableOutputDevices);
+    if (device != nullptr) {
+        return DeviceVector(device);
     }
 
     if (fromCache) {
-        ALOGVV("getDeviceForStrategy() from cache strategy %d, device %x",
-              strategy, mDeviceForStrategy[strategy]);
-        return mDeviceForStrategy[strategy];
+        ALOGVV("%s from cache strategy %d, device %s", __func__, strategy,
+               mDevicesForStrategy[strategy].toString().c_str());
+        return mDevicesForStrategy[strategy];
     }
-    return mEngine->getDeviceForStrategy(strategy);
+    return mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(mEngine->getDeviceForStrategy(strategy));
 }
 
 void AudioPolicyManager::updateDevicesAndOutputs()
 {
     for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STRATEGIES; i++) {
-        mDeviceForStrategy[i] = getDeviceForStrategy((routing_strategy)i, false /*fromCache*/);
+        mDevicesForStrategy[i] = getDevicesForStrategy((routing_strategy)i, false /*fromCache*/);
     }
     mPreviousOutputs = mOutputs;
 }
 
 uint32_t AudioPolicyManager::checkDeviceMuteStrategies(const sp<AudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
-                                                       audio_devices_t prevDevice,
+                                                       audio_devices_t prevDeviceType,
                                                        uint32_t delayMs)
 {
     // mute/unmute strategies using an incompatible device combination
@@ -5164,13 +5107,14 @@
     }
 
     uint32_t muteWaitMs = 0;
-    audio_devices_t device = outputDesc->device();
-    bool shouldMute = outputDesc->isActive() && (popcount(device) >= 2);
+    audio_devices_t deviceType = outputDesc->devices().types();
+    bool shouldMute = outputDesc->isActive() && (popcount(deviceType) >= 2);
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_STRATEGIES; i++) {
-        audio_devices_t curDevice = getDeviceForStrategy((routing_strategy)i, false /*fromCache*/);
-        curDevice = curDevice & outputDesc->supportedDevices();
-        bool mute = shouldMute && (curDevice & device) && (curDevice != device);
+        audio_devices_t curDeviceType =
+                getDeviceForStrategy((routing_strategy)i, false /*fromCache*/);
+        curDeviceType = curDeviceType & outputDesc->supportedDevices().types();
+        bool mute = shouldMute && (curDeviceType & deviceType) && (curDeviceType != deviceType);
         bool doMute = false;
 
         if (mute && !outputDesc->mStrategyMutedByDevice[i]) {
@@ -5184,12 +5128,11 @@
             for (size_t j = 0; j < mOutputs.size(); j++) {
                 sp<AudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(j);
                 // skip output if it does not share any device with current output
-                if ((desc->supportedDevices() & outputDesc->supportedDevices())
-                        == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+                if (!desc->supportedDevices().containsAtLeastOne(outputDesc->supportedDevices())) {
                     continue;
                 }
                 ALOGVV("checkDeviceMuteStrategies() %s strategy %zu (curDevice %04x)",
-                      mute ? "muting" : "unmuting", i, curDevice);
+                      mute ? "muting" : "unmuting", i, curDeviceType);
                 setStrategyMute((routing_strategy)i, mute, desc, mute ? 0 : delayMs);
                 if (isStrategyActive(desc, (routing_strategy)i)) {
                     if (mute) {
@@ -5209,7 +5152,7 @@
 
     // temporary mute output if device selection changes to avoid volume bursts due to
     // different per device volumes
-    if (outputDesc->isActive() && (device != prevDevice)) {
+    if (outputDesc->isActive() && (deviceType != prevDeviceType)) {
         uint32_t tempMuteWaitMs = outputDesc->latency() * 2;
         // temporary mute duration is conservatively set to 4 times the reported latency
         uint32_t tempMuteDurationMs = outputDesc->latency() * 4;
@@ -5223,7 +5166,7 @@
                 // delayed device change
                 setStrategyMute((routing_strategy)i, true, outputDesc, delayMs);
                 setStrategyMute((routing_strategy)i, false, outputDesc,
-                                delayMs + tempMuteDurationMs, device);
+                                delayMs + tempMuteDurationMs, deviceType);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -5237,46 +5180,45 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-uint32_t AudioPolicyManager::setOutputDevice(const sp<AudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
-                                             audio_devices_t device,
-                                             bool force,
-                                             int delayMs,
-                                             audio_patch_handle_t *patchHandle,
-                                             const char *address,
-                                             bool requiresMuteCheck)
+uint32_t AudioPolicyManager::setOutputDevices(const sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
+                                              const DeviceVector &devices,
+                                              bool force,
+                                              int delayMs,
+                                              audio_patch_handle_t *patchHandle,
+                                              bool requiresMuteCheck)
 {
-    ALOGV("setOutputDevice() device %04x delayMs %d", device, delayMs);
-    AudioParameter param;
+    ALOGV("%s device %s delayMs %d", __func__, devices.toString().c_str(), delayMs);
     uint32_t muteWaitMs;
 
     if (outputDesc->isDuplicated()) {
-        muteWaitMs = setOutputDevice(outputDesc->subOutput1(), device, force, delayMs,
-                nullptr /* patchHandle */, nullptr /* address */, requiresMuteCheck);
-        muteWaitMs += setOutputDevice(outputDesc->subOutput2(), device, force, delayMs,
-                nullptr /* patchHandle */, nullptr /* address */, requiresMuteCheck);
+        muteWaitMs = setOutputDevices(outputDesc->subOutput1(), devices, force, delayMs,
+                nullptr /* patchHandle */, requiresMuteCheck);
+        muteWaitMs += setOutputDevices(outputDesc->subOutput2(), devices, force, delayMs,
+                nullptr /* patchHandle */, requiresMuteCheck);
         return muteWaitMs;
     }
-    // no need to proceed if new device is not AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE and not supported by current
-    // output profile
-    if ((device != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) &&
-            ((device & outputDesc->supportedDevices()) == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
 
     // filter devices according to output selected
-    device = (audio_devices_t)(device & outputDesc->supportedDevices());
+    DeviceVector filteredDevices = devices.filter(outputDesc->supportedDevices().types());
 
-    audio_devices_t prevDevice = outputDesc->mDevice;
+    // no need to proceed if new device is not AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE and not supported by current
+    // output profile
+    if (!devices.isEmpty() && filteredDevices.isEmpty()) {
+        ALOGV("%s: unsupported device %s for output", __func__, devices.toString().c_str());
+        return 0;
+    }
 
-    ALOGV("setOutputDevice() prevDevice 0x%04x", prevDevice);
+    DeviceVector prevDevices = outputDesc->devices();
 
-    if (device != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-        outputDesc->mDevice = device;
+    ALOGV("setOutputDevices() prevDevice %s", prevDevices.toString().c_str());
+
+    if (!filteredDevices.isEmpty()) {
+        outputDesc->setDevices(filteredDevices);
     }
 
     // if the outputs are not materially active, there is no need to mute.
     if (requiresMuteCheck) {
-        muteWaitMs = checkDeviceMuteStrategies(outputDesc, prevDevice, delayMs);
+        muteWaitMs = checkDeviceMuteStrategies(outputDesc, prevDevices.types(), delayMs);
     } else {
         ALOGV("%s: suppressing checkDeviceMuteStrategies", __func__);
         muteWaitMs = 0;
@@ -5287,42 +5229,32 @@
     //      OR the requested device is the same as current device
     //  AND force is not specified
     //  AND the output is connected by a valid audio patch.
-    // Doing this check here allows the caller to call setOutputDevice() without conditions
-    if ((device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE || device == prevDevice) &&
-        !force &&
-        outputDesc->getPatchHandle() != 0) {
-        ALOGV("setOutputDevice() setting same device 0x%04x or null device", device);
+    // Doing this check here allows the caller to call setOutputDevices() without conditions
+    if ((!filteredDevices.isEmpty() || filteredDevices == prevDevices) &&
+            !force && outputDesc->getPatchHandle() != 0) {
+        ALOGV("%s setting same device %s or null device, force=%d, patch handle=%d", __func__,
+              filteredDevices.toString().c_str(), force, outputDesc->getPatchHandle());
         return muteWaitMs;
     }
 
-    ALOGV("setOutputDevice() changing device");
+    ALOGV("%s changing device to %s", __func__, filteredDevices.toString().c_str());
 
     // do the routing
-    if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
+    if (filteredDevices.isEmpty()) {
         resetOutputDevice(outputDesc, delayMs, NULL);
     } else {
-        DeviceVector deviceList;
-        if ((address == NULL) || (strlen(address) == 0)) {
-            deviceList = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-        } else {
-            sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc = mAvailableOutputDevices.getDevice(
-                    device, String8(address));
-            if (deviceDesc) deviceList.add(deviceDesc);
+        PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
+        patchBuilder.addSource(outputDesc);
+        ALOG_ASSERT(filteredDevices.size() <= AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX, "Too many sink ports");
+        for (const auto &filteredDevice : filteredDevices) {
+            patchBuilder.addSink(filteredDevice);
         }
 
-        if (!deviceList.isEmpty()) {
-            PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
-            patchBuilder.addSource(outputDesc);
-            ALOG_ASSERT(deviceList.size() <= AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX, "Too many sink ports");
-            for (const auto &device : deviceList) {
-                patchBuilder.addSink(device);
-            }
-            installPatch(__func__, patchHandle, outputDesc.get(), patchBuilder.patch(), delayMs);
-        }
+        installPatch(__func__, patchHandle, outputDesc.get(), patchBuilder.patch(), delayMs);
     }
 
     // update stream volumes according to new device
-    applyStreamVolumes(outputDesc, device, delayMs);
+    applyStreamVolumes(outputDesc, filteredDevices.types(), delayMs);
 
     return muteWaitMs;
 }
@@ -5351,18 +5283,17 @@
 }
 
 status_t AudioPolicyManager::setInputDevice(audio_io_handle_t input,
-                                            audio_devices_t device,
+                                            const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &device,
                                             bool force,
                                             audio_patch_handle_t *patchHandle)
 {
     status_t status = NO_ERROR;
 
     sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc = mInputs.valueFor(input);
-    if ((device != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) && ((device != inputDesc->mDevice) || force)) {
-        inputDesc->mDevice = device;
+    if ((device != nullptr) && ((device != inputDesc->getDevice()) || force)) {
+        inputDesc->setDevice(device);
 
-        DeviceVector deviceList = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromTypeMask(device);
-        if (!deviceList.isEmpty()) {
+        if (mAvailableInputDevices.contains(device)) {
             PatchBuilder patchBuilder;
             patchBuilder.addSink(inputDesc,
             // AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD is for internal use only:
@@ -5374,7 +5305,7 @@
                         }
                         return result; }).
             //only one input device for now
-                    addSource(deviceList.itemAt(0));
+                    addSource(device);
             status = installPatch(__func__, patchHandle, inputDesc.get(), patchBuilder.patch(), 0);
         }
     }
@@ -5404,8 +5335,7 @@
     return status;
 }
 
-sp<IOProfile> AudioPolicyManager::getInputProfile(audio_devices_t device,
-                                                  const String8& address,
+sp<IOProfile> AudioPolicyManager::getInputProfile(const sp<DeviceDescriptor> &device,
                                                   uint32_t& samplingRate,
                                                   audio_format_t& format,
                                                   audio_channel_mask_t& channelMask,
@@ -5425,7 +5355,7 @@
         for (const auto& profile : hwModule->getInputProfiles()) {
             // profile->log();
             //updatedFormat = format;
-            if (profile->isCompatibleProfile(device, address, samplingRate,
+            if (profile->isCompatibleProfile(DeviceVector(device), samplingRate,
                                              &samplingRate  /*updatedSamplingRate*/,
                                              format,
                                              &format,       /*updatedFormat*/
@@ -5436,7 +5366,7 @@
                                              true /*exactMatchRequiredForInputFlags*/)) {
                 return profile;
             }
-            if (firstInexact == nullptr && profile->isCompatibleProfile(device, address,
+            if (firstInexact == nullptr && profile->isCompatibleProfile(DeviceVector(device),
                                              samplingRate,
                                              &updatedSamplingRate,
                                              format,
@@ -5460,32 +5390,28 @@
     return NULL;
 }
 
-
-audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManager::getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(audio_source_t inputSource,
-                                                                  AudioMix **policyMix)
+sp<DeviceDescriptor> AudioPolicyManager::getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(audio_source_t inputSource,
+                                                                       AudioMix **policyMix)
 {
     // Honor explicit routing requests only if all active clients have a preferred route in which
     // case the last active client route is used
-    sp<DeviceDescriptor> deviceDesc =
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> device =
         findPreferredDevice(mInputs, inputSource, mAvailableInputDevices);
-    if (deviceDesc != nullptr) {
-        return deviceDesc->type();
+    if (device != nullptr) {
+        return device;
     }
 
-
-    audio_devices_t availableDeviceTypes = mAvailableInputDevices.types() & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
-    audio_devices_t selectedDeviceFromMix =
-           mPolicyMixes.getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(inputSource, availableDeviceTypes, policyMix);
-
-    if (selectedDeviceFromMix != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-        return selectedDeviceFromMix;
-    }
-    return getDeviceForInputSource(inputSource);
+    sp<DeviceDescriptor> selectedDeviceFromMix =
+           mPolicyMixes.getDeviceAndMixForInputSource(inputSource, mAvailableInputDevices,
+                                                      policyMix);
+    return (selectedDeviceFromMix != nullptr) ?
+           selectedDeviceFromMix : getDeviceForInputSource(inputSource);
 }
 
-audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManager::getDeviceForInputSource(audio_source_t inputSource)
+sp<DeviceDescriptor> AudioPolicyManager::getDeviceForInputSource(audio_source_t inputSource)
 {
-    return mEngine->getDeviceForInputSource(inputSource);
+    audio_devices_t device = mEngine->getDeviceForInputSource(inputSource);
+    return mAvailableInputDevices.getDevice(device);
 }
 
 float AudioPolicyManager::computeVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
@@ -5630,7 +5556,7 @@
     }
 
     if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-        device = outputDesc->device();
+        device = outputDesc->devices().types();
     }
 
     float volumeDb = computeVolume(stream, index, device);
@@ -5701,7 +5627,7 @@
                                            audio_devices_t device)
 {
     if (device == AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) {
-        device = outputDesc->device();
+        device = outputDesc->devices().types();
     }
 
     ALOGVV("setStreamMute() stream %d, mute %d, mMuteCount %d device %04x",
@@ -5798,9 +5724,9 @@
     return false;
 }
 
-bool AudioPolicyManager::isStrategyActiveOnSameModule(const sp<AudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
-                                          routing_strategy strategy, uint32_t inPastMs,
-                                          nsecs_t sysTime) const
+bool AudioPolicyManager::isStrategyActiveOnSameModule(const sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor>& outputDesc,
+                                                      routing_strategy strategy, uint32_t inPastMs,
+                                                      nsecs_t sysTime) const
 {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mOutputs.size(); i++) {
         sp<SwAudioOutputDescriptor> desc = mOutputs.valueAt(i);