diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/common/CameraProviderManager.cpp b/services/camera/libcameraservice/common/CameraProviderManager.cpp
index 23f7884..42698c5 100644
--- a/services/camera/libcameraservice/common/CameraProviderManager.cpp
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/common/CameraProviderManager.cpp
@@ -2112,6 +2112,13 @@
                         CameraProviderManager::statusToString(status), status);
                 return;
             }
+
+            res = camera3::ZoomRatioMapper::overrideZoomRatioTags(
+                    &mPhysicalCameraCharacteristics[id], &mSupportNativeZoomRatio);
+            if (OK != res) {
+                ALOGE("%s: Unable to override zoomRatio related tags: %s (%d)",
+                        __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res);
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/Camera3Device.cpp b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/Camera3Device.cpp
index 1c5281d..09b1f02 100644
--- a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/Camera3Device.cpp
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/Camera3Device.cpp
@@ -161,14 +161,9 @@
                 }
             }
 
-            res = mZoomRatioMappers[physicalId].initZoomRatioTags(
+            mZoomRatioMappers[physicalId] = ZoomRatioMapper(
                     &mPhysicalDeviceInfoMap[physicalId],
                     mSupportNativeZoomRatio, usePrecorrectArray);
-            if (res != OK) {
-                SET_ERR_L("Failed to initialize camera %s's zoomRatio tags: %s (%d)",
-                        physicalId.c_str(), strerror(-res), res);
-                return res;
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -353,13 +348,8 @@
         }
     }
 
-    res = mZoomRatioMappers[mId.c_str()].initZoomRatioTags(&mDeviceInfo,
+    mZoomRatioMappers[mId.c_str()] = ZoomRatioMapper(&mDeviceInfo,
             mSupportNativeZoomRatio, usePrecorrectArray);
-    if (res != OK) {
-        SET_ERR_L("Failed to initialize zoomRatio tags: %s (%d)",
-                strerror(-res), res);
-        return res;
-    }
 
     return OK;
 }
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.cpp b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.cpp
index 7718819..84da45a 100644
--- a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.cpp
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
 
 namespace camera3 {
 
-ZoomRatioMapper::ZoomRatioMapper() : mHalSupportsZoomRatio(false) {
-}
 
 status_t ZoomRatioMapper::initZoomRatioInTemplate(CameraMetadata *request) {
     camera_metadata_entry_t entry;
@@ -117,19 +115,17 @@
     return OK;
 }
 
-status_t ZoomRatioMapper::initZoomRatioTags(const CameraMetadata* deviceInfo,
+ZoomRatioMapper::ZoomRatioMapper(const CameraMetadata* deviceInfo,
         bool supportNativeZoomRatio, bool usePrecorrectArray) {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
-
     camera_metadata_ro_entry_t entry;
 
     entry = deviceInfo->find(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PRE_CORRECTION_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE);
-    if (entry.count != 4) return BAD_VALUE;
+    if (entry.count != 4) return;
     int32_t arrayW = entry.data.i32[2];
     int32_t arrayH = entry.data.i32[3];
 
     entry = deviceInfo->find(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE);
-    if (entry.count != 4) return BAD_VALUE;
+    if (entry.count != 4) return;
     int32_t activeW = entry.data.i32[2];
     int32_t activeH = entry.data.i32[3];
 
@@ -144,11 +140,12 @@
 
     ALOGV("%s: array size: %d x %d, mHalSupportsZoomRatio %d",
             __FUNCTION__, mArrayWidth, mArrayHeight, mHalSupportsZoomRatio);
-    return OK;
+    mIsValid = true;
 }
 
 status_t ZoomRatioMapper::updateCaptureRequest(CameraMetadata* request) {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    if (!mIsValid) return INVALID_OPERATION;
+
     status_t res = OK;
     bool zoomRatioIs1 = true;
     camera_metadata_entry_t entry;
@@ -174,7 +171,8 @@
 }
 
 status_t ZoomRatioMapper::updateCaptureResult(CameraMetadata* result, bool requestedZoomRatioIs1) {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    if (!mIsValid) return INVALID_OPERATION;
+
     status_t res = OK;
 
     if (mHalSupportsZoomRatio && requestedZoomRatioIs1) {
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.h b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.h
index 38efbfd..16b223b 100644
--- a/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.h
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/device3/ZoomRatioMapper.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 
 #include <utils/Errors.h>
 #include <array>
-#include <mutex>
 
 #include "camera/CameraMetadata.h"
 #include "device3/CoordinateMapper.h"
@@ -36,7 +35,9 @@
  */
 class ZoomRatioMapper : private CoordinateMapper {
   public:
-    ZoomRatioMapper();
+    ZoomRatioMapper() = default;
+    ZoomRatioMapper(const CameraMetadata *deviceInfo,
+            bool supportNativeZoomRatio, bool usePrecorrectArray);
     ZoomRatioMapper(const ZoomRatioMapper& other) :
             mHalSupportsZoomRatio(other.mHalSupportsZoomRatio),
             mArrayWidth(other.mArrayWidth), mArrayHeight(other.mArrayHeight) {}
@@ -53,16 +54,6 @@
             CameraMetadata* deviceInfo, bool* supportNativeZoomRatio);
 
     /**
-     * Initialize zoom ratio mapper with static metadata.
-     *
-     * Note:
-     * This function may modify the static metadata with zoomRatio related
-     * tags.
-     */
-    status_t initZoomRatioTags(const CameraMetadata *deviceInfo,
-            bool supportNativeZoomRatio, bool usePrecorrectArray);
-
-    /**
      * Update capture request to handle both cropRegion and zoomRatio.
      */
     status_t updateCaptureRequest(CameraMetadata *request);
@@ -82,16 +73,16 @@
     void scaleCoordinates(int32_t* coordPairs, int coordCount,
             float scaleRatio, ClampMode clamp);
 
+    bool isValid() { return mIsValid; }
   private:
+    // const after construction
     bool mHalSupportsZoomRatio;
-
     // active array / pre-correction array dimension
     int32_t mArrayWidth, mArrayHeight;
 
-    mutable std::mutex mMutex;
+    bool mIsValid = false;
 
     float deriveZoomRatio(const CameraMetadata* metadata);
-
     void scaleRects(int32_t* rects, int rectCount, float scaleRatio);
 
     status_t separateZoomFromCropLocked(CameraMetadata* metadata, bool isResult);
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/ZoomRatioTest.cpp b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/ZoomRatioTest.cpp
index 1bfa03f..300da09 100644
--- a/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/ZoomRatioTest.cpp
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/ZoomRatioTest.cpp
@@ -66,7 +66,8 @@
         return res;
     }
 
-    return m->initZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo, hasZoomRatioRange, usePreCorrectArray);
+    *m = ZoomRatioMapper(&deviceInfo, hasZoomRatioRange, usePreCorrectArray);
+    return OK;
 }
 
 TEST(ZoomRatioTest, Initialization) {
@@ -86,12 +87,12 @@
     res = ZoomRatioMapper::overrideZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo, &supportNativeZoomRatio);
     ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
     ASSERT_EQ(supportNativeZoomRatio, false);
-    res = mapperNoZoomRange.initZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo,
+    mapperNoZoomRange = ZoomRatioMapper(&deviceInfo,
             supportNativeZoomRatio, true/*usePreCorrectArray*/);
-    ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
-    res = mapperNoZoomRange.initZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo,
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mapperNoZoomRange.isValid());
+    mapperNoZoomRange = ZoomRatioMapper(&deviceInfo,
             supportNativeZoomRatio, false/*usePreCorrectArray*/);
-    ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mapperNoZoomRange.isValid());
 
     entry = deviceInfo.find(ANDROID_CONTROL_ZOOM_RATIO_RANGE);
     ASSERT_EQ(entry.count, 2U);
@@ -120,12 +121,12 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
     ASSERT_EQ(supportNativeZoomRatio, true);
     ZoomRatioMapper mapperWithZoomRange;
-    res = mapperWithZoomRange.initZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo,
+    mapperWithZoomRange = ZoomRatioMapper(&deviceInfo,
             supportNativeZoomRatio, true/*usePreCorrectArray*/);
-    ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
-    res = mapperWithZoomRange.initZoomRatioTags(&deviceInfo,
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mapperWithZoomRange.isValid());
+    mapperWithZoomRange = ZoomRatioMapper(&deviceInfo,
             supportNativeZoomRatio, false/*usePreCorrectArray*/);
-    ASSERT_EQ(res, OK);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mapperWithZoomRange.isValid());
 
     entry = deviceInfo.find(ANDROID_CONTROL_ZOOM_RATIO_RANGE);
     ASSERT_EQ(entry.count, 2U);