Merge "Remove AudioRecord::notificationFrames()"
diff --git a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.cpp b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.cpp
index 96fca94..6b8c772 100644
--- a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.cpp
+++ b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.cpp
@@ -48,12 +48,13 @@
         KeyType keyType,
         const KeyedVector<String8, String8>& optionalParameters,
         Vector<uint8_t>& request,
-        String8& defaultUrl) {
+        String8& defaultUrl,
+        DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType) {
     UNUSED(optionalParameters);
     if (keyType != kKeyType_Streaming) {
         return android::ERROR_DRM_CANNOT_HANDLE;
     }
-
+    *keyRequestType = DrmPlugin::kKeyRequestType_Initial;
     sp<Session> session = mSessionLibrary->findSession(scope);
     defaultUrl.clear();
     return session->getKeyRequest(initData, initDataType, &request);
diff --git a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.h b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.h
index 6139f1f..ba4aefe 100644
--- a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.h
+++ b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/clearkey/DrmPlugin.h
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@
             KeyType keyType,
             const KeyedVector<String8, String8>& optionalParameters,
             Vector<uint8_t>& request,
-            String8& defaultUrl);
+            String8& defaultUrl,
+            DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType);
 
     virtual status_t provideKeyResponse(
             const Vector<uint8_t>& scope,
diff --git a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.cpp b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.cpp
index 7eac0a1..9b786c5 100644
--- a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.cpp
+++ b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.cpp
@@ -111,7 +111,8 @@
                                           Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                                           String8 const &mimeType, KeyType keyType,
                                           KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                                          Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl)
+                                          Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                                          KeyRequestType *keyRequestType)
     {
         Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
         ALOGD("MockDrmPlugin::getKeyRequest(sessionId=%s, initData=%s, mimeType=%s"
@@ -149,6 +150,7 @@
         // Properties used in mock test, set by cts test app returned from mock plugin
         //   byte[] mock-request       -> request
         //   string mock-default-url   -> defaultUrl
+        //   string mock-key-request-type -> keyRequestType
 
         index = mByteArrayProperties.indexOfKey(String8("mock-request"));
         if (index < 0) {
@@ -165,6 +167,16 @@
         } else {
             defaultUrl = mStringProperties.valueAt(index);
         }
+
+        index = mStringProperties.indexOfKey(String8("mock-keyRequestType"));
+        if (index < 0) {
+            ALOGD("Missing 'mock-keyRequestType' parameter for mock");
+            return BAD_VALUE;
+        } else {
+            *keyRequestType = static_cast<KeyRequestType>(
+                atoi(mStringProperties.valueAt(index).string()));
+        }
+
         return OK;
     }
 
diff --git a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.h b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.h
index d1d8058..d0f2ddb 100644
--- a/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.h
+++ b/drm/mediadrm/plugins/mock/MockDrmCryptoPlugin.h
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@
                                Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                                String8 const &mimeType, KeyType keyType,
                                KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                               Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl);
+                               Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                               KeyRequestType *keyRequestType);
 
         status_t provideKeyResponse(Vector<uint8_t> const &sessionId,
                                     Vector<uint8_t> const &response,
diff --git a/include/media/IDrm.h b/include/media/IDrm.h
index affcbd7..9449beb6 100644
--- a/include/media/IDrm.h
+++ b/include/media/IDrm.h
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
                       Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                       String8 const &mimeType, DrmPlugin::KeyType keyType,
                       KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl) = 0;
+                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                      DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType) = 0;
 
     virtual status_t provideKeyResponse(Vector<uint8_t> const &sessionId,
                                         Vector<uint8_t> const &response,
diff --git a/include/media/IResourceManagerClient.h b/include/media/IResourceManagerClient.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3587aea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/IResourceManagerClient.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERCLIENT_H
+#define ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERCLIENT_H
+
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <binder/IInterface.h>
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+class IResourceManagerClient: public IInterface
+{
+public:
+    DECLARE_META_INTERFACE(ResourceManagerClient);
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource() = 0;
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class BnResourceManagerClient: public BnInterface<IResourceManagerClient>
+{
+public:
+    virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code,
+                                const Parcel &data,
+                                Parcel *reply,
+                                uint32_t flags = 0);
+};
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif // ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERCLIENT_H
diff --git a/include/media/IResourceManagerService.h b/include/media/IResourceManagerService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..067392c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/IResourceManagerService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
+#define ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
+
+#include <utils/Errors.h>  // for status_t
+#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <binder/IInterface.h>
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+
+#include <media/IResourceManagerClient.h>
+#include <media/MediaResource.h>
+#include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+class IResourceManagerService: public IInterface
+{
+public:
+    DECLARE_META_INTERFACE(ResourceManagerService);
+
+    virtual void config(const Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> &policies) = 0;
+
+    virtual void addResource(
+            int pid,
+            int64_t clientId,
+            const sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) = 0;
+
+    virtual void removeResource(int64_t clientId) = 0;
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource(
+            int callingPid,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) = 0;
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class BnResourceManagerService: public BnInterface<IResourceManagerService>
+{
+public:
+    virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code,
+                                const Parcel &data,
+                                Parcel *reply,
+                                uint32_t flags = 0);
+};
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif // ANDROID_IRESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
diff --git a/include/media/MediaResource.h b/include/media/MediaResource.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b57c84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/MediaResource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_H
+#define ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_H
+
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+extern const char kResourceSecureCodec[];
+extern const char kResourceNonSecureCodec[];
+extern const char kResourceGraphicMemory[];
+
+class MediaResource {
+public:
+    MediaResource();
+    MediaResource(String8 type, uint64_t value);
+    MediaResource(String8 type, String8 subType, uint64_t value);
+
+    void readFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
+    void writeToParcel(Parcel *parcel) const;
+
+    String8 toString() const;
+
+    bool operator==(const MediaResource &other) const;
+    bool operator!=(const MediaResource &other) const;
+
+    String8 mType;
+    String8 mSubType;
+    uint64_t mValue;
+};
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_H
diff --git a/include/media/MediaResourcePolicy.h b/include/media/MediaResourcePolicy.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e1c341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/MediaResourcePolicy.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_POLICY_H
+#define ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_POLICY_H
+
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+extern const char kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs[];
+extern const char kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec[];
+
+class MediaResourcePolicy {
+public:
+    MediaResourcePolicy();
+    MediaResourcePolicy(String8 type, uint64_t value);
+
+    void readFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
+    void writeToParcel(Parcel *parcel) const;
+
+    String8 toString() const;
+
+    String8 mType;
+    uint64_t mValue;
+};
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_POLICY_H
diff --git a/include/media/stagefright/MediaClock.h b/include/media/stagefright/MediaClock.h
index 660764f..e9c09a1 100644
--- a/include/media/stagefright/MediaClock.h
+++ b/include/media/stagefright/MediaClock.h
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@
     // It's required to use timestamp of just rendered frame as
     // anchor time in paused state.
     void updateAnchor(
-        int64_t anchorTimeMediaUs,
-        int64_t anchorTimeRealUs,
-        int64_t maxTimeMediaUs = INT64_MAX);
+            int64_t anchorTimeMediaUs,
+            int64_t anchorTimeRealUs,
+            int64_t maxTimeMediaUs = INT64_MAX);
 
     void updateMaxTimeMedia(int64_t maxTimeMediaUs);
 
@@ -45,22 +45,24 @@
 
     // query media time corresponding to real time |realUs|, and save the
     // result in |outMediaUs|.
-    status_t getMediaTime(int64_t realUs,
-                          int64_t *outMediaUs,
-                          bool allowPastMaxTime = false);
+    status_t getMediaTime(
+            int64_t realUs,
+            int64_t *outMediaUs,
+            bool allowPastMaxTime = false) const;
     // query real time corresponding to media time |targetMediaUs|.
     // The result is saved in |outRealUs|.
-    status_t getRealTimeFor(int64_t targetMediaUs, int64_t *outRealUs);
+    status_t getRealTimeFor(int64_t targetMediaUs, int64_t *outRealUs) const;
 
 protected:
     virtual ~MediaClock();
 
 private:
-    status_t getMediaTime_l(int64_t realUs,
-                            int64_t *outMediaUs,
-                            bool allowPastMaxTime);
+    status_t getMediaTime_l(
+            int64_t realUs,
+            int64_t *outMediaUs,
+            bool allowPastMaxTime) const;
 
-    Mutex mLock;
+    mutable Mutex mLock;
 
     int64_t mAnchorTimeMediaUs;
     int64_t mAnchorTimeRealUs;
diff --git a/include/media/stagefright/MediaSync.h b/include/media/stagefright/MediaSync.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bb8c7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/stagefright/MediaSync.h
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MEDIA_SYNC_H
+#define MEDIA_SYNC_H
+
+#include <gui/IConsumerListener.h>
+#include <gui/IProducerListener.h>
+
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AHandler.h>
+
+#include <utils/Condition.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+class AudioTrack;
+class BufferItem;
+class Fence;
+class GraphicBuffer;
+class IGraphicBufferConsumer;
+class IGraphicBufferProducer;
+struct MediaClock;
+
+// MediaSync manages media playback and its synchronization to a media clock
+// source. It can be also used for video-only playback.
+//
+// For video playback, it requires an output surface and provides an input
+// surface. It then controls the rendering of input buffers (buffer queued to
+// the input surface) on the output surface to happen at the appropriate time.
+//
+// For audio playback, it requires an audio track and takes updates of
+// information of rendered audio data to maintain media clock when audio track
+// serves as media clock source. (TODO: move audio rendering from JAVA to
+// native code).
+//
+// It can use the audio or video track as media clock source, as well as an
+// external clock. (TODO: actually support external clock as media clock
+// sources; use video track as media clock source for audio-and-video stream).
+//
+// In video-only mode, MediaSync will playback every video frame even though
+// a video frame arrives late based on its timestamp and last frame's.
+//
+// The client needs to configure surface (for output video rendering) and audio
+// track (for querying information of audio rendering) for MediaSync.
+//
+// Then the client needs to obtain a surface from MediaSync and render video
+// frames onto that surface. Internally, the MediaSync will receive those video
+// frames and render them onto the output surface at the appropriate time.
+//
+// The client needs to call updateQueuedAudioData() immediately after it writes
+// audio data to the audio track. Such information will be used to update media
+// clock.
+//
+class MediaSync : public AHandler {
+public:
+    // Create an instance of MediaSync.
+    static sp<MediaSync> create();
+
+    // Called when MediaSync is used to render video. It should be called
+    // before createInputSurface().
+    status_t configureSurface(const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> &output);
+
+    // Called when audio track is used as media clock source. It should be
+    // called before updateQueuedAudioData().
+    // |nativeSampleRateInHz| is the sample rate of audio data fed into audio
+    // track. It's the same number used to create AudioTrack.
+    status_t configureAudioTrack(
+            const sp<AudioTrack> &audioTrack, uint32_t nativeSampleRateInHz);
+
+    // Create a surface for client to render video frames. This is the surface
+    // on which the client should render video frames. Those video frames will
+    // be internally directed to output surface for rendering at appropriate
+    // time.
+    status_t createInputSurface(sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> *outBufferProducer);
+
+    // Update just-rendered audio data size and the presentation timestamp of
+    // the first frame of that audio data. It should be called immediately
+    // after the client write audio data into AudioTrack.
+    // This function assumes continous audio stream.
+    // TODO: support gap or backwards updates.
+    status_t updateQueuedAudioData(
+            size_t sizeInBytes, int64_t presentationTimeUs);
+
+    // Set the consumer name of the input queue.
+    void setName(const AString &name);
+
+    // Set the playback in a desired speed.
+    // This method can be called any time.
+    // |rate| is the ratio between desired speed and the normal one, and should
+    // be non-negative. The meaning of rate values:
+    // 1.0 -- normal playback
+    // 0.0 -- stop or pause
+    // larger than 1.0 -- faster than normal speed
+    // between 0.0 and 1.0 -- slower than normal speed
+    status_t setPlaybackRate(float rate);
+
+    // Get the media clock used by the MediaSync so that the client can obtain
+    // corresponding media time or real time via
+    // MediaClock::getMediaTime() and MediaClock::getRealTimeFor().
+    sp<const MediaClock> getMediaClock();
+
+protected:
+    virtual void onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg);
+
+private:
+    enum {
+        kWhatDrainVideo = 'dVid',
+    };
+
+    static const int MAX_OUTSTANDING_BUFFERS = 2;
+
+    // This is a thin wrapper class that lets us listen to
+    // IConsumerListener::onFrameAvailable from mInput.
+    class InputListener : public BnConsumerListener,
+                          public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
+    public:
+        InputListener(const sp<MediaSync> &sync);
+        virtual ~InputListener();
+
+        // From IConsumerListener
+        virtual void onFrameAvailable(const BufferItem &item);
+
+        // From IConsumerListener
+        // We don't care about released buffers because we detach each buffer as
+        // soon as we acquire it. See the comment for onBufferReleased below for
+        // some clarifying notes about the name.
+        virtual void onBuffersReleased() {}
+
+        // From IConsumerListener
+        // We don't care about sideband streams, since we won't relay them.
+        virtual void onSidebandStreamChanged();
+
+        // From IBinder::DeathRecipient
+        virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who);
+
+    private:
+        sp<MediaSync> mSync;
+    };
+
+    // This is a thin wrapper class that lets us listen to
+    // IProducerListener::onBufferReleased from mOutput.
+    class OutputListener : public BnProducerListener,
+                           public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
+    public:
+        OutputListener(const sp<MediaSync> &sync);
+        virtual ~OutputListener();
+
+        // From IProducerListener
+        virtual void onBufferReleased();
+
+        // From IBinder::DeathRecipient
+        virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who);
+
+    private:
+        sp<MediaSync> mSync;
+    };
+
+    // mIsAbandoned is set to true when the input or output dies.
+    // Once the MediaSync has been abandoned by one side, it will disconnect
+    // from the other side and not attempt to communicate with it further.
+    bool mIsAbandoned;
+
+    mutable Mutex mMutex;
+    Condition mReleaseCondition;
+    size_t mNumOutstandingBuffers;
+    sp<IGraphicBufferConsumer> mInput;
+    sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> mOutput;
+
+    sp<AudioTrack> mAudioTrack;
+    uint32_t mNativeSampleRateInHz;
+    int64_t mNumFramesWritten;
+    bool mHasAudio;
+
+    int64_t mNextBufferItemMediaUs;
+    List<BufferItem> mBufferItems;
+    sp<ALooper> mLooper;
+    float mPlaybackRate;
+
+    sp<MediaClock> mMediaClock;
+
+    MediaSync();
+
+    // Must be accessed through RefBase
+    virtual ~MediaSync();
+
+    int64_t getRealTime(int64_t mediaTimeUs, int64_t nowUs);
+    int64_t getDurationIfPlayedAtNativeSampleRate_l(int64_t numFrames);
+    int64_t getPlayedOutAudioDurationMedia_l(int64_t nowUs);
+
+    void onDrainVideo_l();
+
+    // This implements the onFrameAvailable callback from IConsumerListener.
+    // It gets called from an InputListener.
+    // During this callback, we detach the buffer from the input, and queue
+    // it for rendering on the output. This call can block if there are too
+    // many outstanding buffers. If it blocks, it will resume when
+    // onBufferReleasedByOutput releases a buffer back to the input.
+    void onFrameAvailableFromInput();
+
+    // Send |bufferItem| to the output for rendering.
+    void renderOneBufferItem_l(const BufferItem &bufferItem);
+
+    // This implements the onBufferReleased callback from IProducerListener.
+    // It gets called from an OutputListener.
+    // During this callback, we detach the buffer from the output, and release
+    // it to the input. A blocked onFrameAvailable call will be allowed to proceed.
+    void onBufferReleasedByOutput();
+
+    // Return |buffer| back to the input.
+    void returnBufferToInput_l(const sp<GraphicBuffer> &buffer, const sp<Fence> &fence);
+
+    // When this is called, the MediaSync disconnects from (i.e., abandons) its
+    // input or output, and signals any waiting onFrameAvailable calls to wake
+    // up. This must be called with mMutex locked.
+    void onAbandoned_l(bool isInput);
+
+    // helper.
+    bool isPlaying() { return mPlaybackRate != 0.0; }
+
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MediaSync);
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif
diff --git a/media/libmedia/Android.mk b/media/libmedia/Android.mk
index 5378bf2..3b260d6 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/Android.mk
+++ b/media/libmedia/Android.mk
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
     IMediaRecorder.cpp \
     IRemoteDisplay.cpp \
     IRemoteDisplayClient.cpp \
+    IResourceManagerClient.cpp \
+    IResourceManagerService.cpp \
     IStreamSource.cpp \
     MediaCodecInfo.cpp \
     Metadata.cpp \
@@ -53,6 +55,8 @@
     CharacterEncodingDetector.cpp \
     IMediaDeathNotifier.cpp \
     MediaProfiles.cpp \
+    MediaResource.cpp \
+    MediaResourcePolicy.cpp \
     IEffect.cpp \
     IEffectClient.cpp \
     AudioEffect.cpp \
diff --git a/media/libmedia/IDrm.cpp b/media/libmedia/IDrm.cpp
index b08fa82..714a0b3 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/IDrm.cpp
+++ b/media/libmedia/IDrm.cpp
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@
                       Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                       String8 const &mimeType, DrmPlugin::KeyType keyType,
                       KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl) {
+                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                      DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType) {
         Parcel data, reply;
         data.writeInterfaceToken(IDrm::getInterfaceDescriptor());
 
@@ -143,6 +144,7 @@
 
         readVector(reply, request);
         defaultUrl = reply.readString8();
+        *keyRequestType = static_cast<DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType>(reply.readInt32());
 
         return reply.readInt32();
     }
@@ -562,13 +564,15 @@
 
             Vector<uint8_t> request;
             String8 defaultUrl;
+            DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType keyRequestType;
 
-            status_t result = getKeyRequest(sessionId, initData,
-                                            mimeType, keyType,
-                                            optionalParameters,
-                                            request, defaultUrl);
+            status_t result = getKeyRequest(sessionId, initData, mimeType,
+                    keyType, optionalParameters, request, defaultUrl,
+                    &keyRequestType);
+
             writeVector(reply, request);
             reply->writeString8(defaultUrl);
+            reply->writeInt32(static_cast<int32_t>(keyRequestType));
             reply->writeInt32(result);
             return OK;
         }
diff --git a/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerClient.cpp b/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerClient.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fa56fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerClient.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+**
+** Copyright 2015, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <binder/IInterface.h>
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+
+#include <media/IResourceManagerClient.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+enum {
+    RECLAIM_RESOURCE = IBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION,
+};
+
+class BpResourceManagerClient: public BpInterface<IResourceManagerClient>
+{
+public:
+    BpResourceManagerClient(const sp<IBinder> &impl)
+        : BpInterface<IResourceManagerClient>(impl)
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource() {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IResourceManagerClient::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+
+        bool ret = false;
+        status_t status = remote()->transact(RECLAIM_RESOURCE, data, &reply);
+        if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+            ret = (bool)reply.readInt32();
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+};
+
+IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(ResourceManagerClient, "android.media.IResourceManagerClient");
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+status_t BnResourceManagerClient::onTransact(
+    uint32_t code, const Parcel &data, Parcel *reply, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    switch (code) {
+        case RECLAIM_RESOURCE: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IResourceManagerClient, data, reply);
+            bool ret = reclaimResource();
+            reply->writeInt32(ret);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
+        default:
+            return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
+    }
+}
+
+}; // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerService.cpp b/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95a2d1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libmedia/IResourceManagerService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/*
+**
+** Copyright 2015, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "IResourceManagerService"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "media/IResourceManagerService.h"
+
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+enum {
+    CONFIG = IBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION,
+    ADD_RESOURCE,
+    REMOVE_RESOURCE,
+    RECLAIM_RESOURCE,
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+static void writeToParcel(Parcel *data, const Vector<T> &items) {
+    size_t size = items.size();
+    size_t sizePosition = data->dataPosition();
+    // truncates size, but should be okay for this usecase
+    data->writeUint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(size));
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        size_t position = data->dataPosition();
+        items[i].writeToParcel(data);
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static void readFromParcel(const Parcel &data, Vector<T> *items) {
+    size_t size = (size_t)data.readUint32();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        T item;
+        item.readFromParcel(data);
+        items->add(item);
+    }
+}
+
+class BpResourceManagerService : public BpInterface<IResourceManagerService>
+{
+public:
+    BpResourceManagerService(const sp<IBinder> &impl)
+        : BpInterface<IResourceManagerService>(impl)
+    {
+    }
+
+    virtual void config(const Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> &policies) {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IResourceManagerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        writeToParcel(&data, policies);
+        remote()->transact(CONFIG, data, &reply);
+    }
+
+    virtual void addResource(
+            int pid,
+            int64_t clientId,
+            const sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IResourceManagerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        data.writeInt32(pid);
+        data.writeInt64(clientId);
+        data.writeStrongBinder(IInterface::asBinder(client));
+        writeToParcel(&data, resources);
+
+        remote()->transact(ADD_RESOURCE, data, &reply);
+    }
+
+    virtual void removeResource(int64_t clientId) {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IResourceManagerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        data.writeInt64(clientId);
+
+        remote()->transact(REMOVE_RESOURCE, data, &reply);
+    }
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource(int callingPid, const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IResourceManagerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        data.writeInt32(callingPid);
+        writeToParcel(&data, resources);
+
+        bool ret = false;
+        status_t status = remote()->transact(RECLAIM_RESOURCE, data, &reply);
+        if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+            ret = (bool)reply.readInt32();
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+};
+
+IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(ResourceManagerService, "android.media.IResourceManagerService");
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+status_t BnResourceManagerService::onTransact(
+    uint32_t code, const Parcel &data, Parcel *reply, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    switch (code) {
+        case CONFIG: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IResourceManagerService, data, reply);
+            int pid = data.readInt32();
+            sp<IResourceManagerClient> client(
+                    interface_cast<IResourceManagerClient>(data.readStrongBinder()));
+            Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> policies;
+            readFromParcel(data, &policies);
+            config(policies);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
+
+        case ADD_RESOURCE: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IResourceManagerService, data, reply);
+            int pid = data.readInt32();
+            int64_t clientId = data.readInt64();
+            sp<IResourceManagerClient> client(
+                    interface_cast<IResourceManagerClient>(data.readStrongBinder()));
+            Vector<MediaResource> resources;
+            readFromParcel(data, &resources);
+            addResource(pid, clientId, client, resources);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
+
+        case REMOVE_RESOURCE: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IResourceManagerService, data, reply);
+            int64_t clientId = data.readInt64();
+            removeResource(clientId);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
+
+        case RECLAIM_RESOURCE: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IResourceManagerService, data, reply);
+            int callingPid = data.readInt32();
+            Vector<MediaResource> resources;
+            readFromParcel(data, &resources);
+            bool ret = reclaimResource(callingPid, resources);
+            reply->writeInt32(ret);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
+
+        default:
+            return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
+    }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+}; // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp b/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8be01bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "MediaResource"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <media/MediaResource.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+const char kResourceSecureCodec[] = "secure-codec";
+const char kResourceNonSecureCodec[] = "non-secure-codec";
+const char kResourceGraphicMemory[] = "graphic-memory";
+
+MediaResource::MediaResource() : mValue(0) {}
+
+MediaResource::MediaResource(String8 type, uint64_t value)
+        : mType(type),
+          mValue(value) {}
+
+MediaResource::MediaResource(String8 type, String8 subType, uint64_t value)
+        : mType(type),
+          mSubType(subType),
+          mValue(value) {}
+
+void MediaResource::readFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel) {
+    mType = parcel.readString8();
+    mSubType = parcel.readString8();
+    mValue = parcel.readUint64();
+}
+
+void MediaResource::writeToParcel(Parcel *parcel) const {
+    parcel->writeString8(mType);
+    parcel->writeString8(mSubType);
+    parcel->writeUint64(mValue);
+}
+
+String8 MediaResource::toString() const {
+    String8 str;
+    str.appendFormat("%s/%s:%llu", mType.string(), mSubType.string(), mValue);
+    return str;
+}
+
+bool MediaResource::operator==(const MediaResource &other) const {
+    return (other.mType == mType) && (other.mSubType == mSubType) && (other.mValue == mValue);
+}
+
+bool MediaResource::operator!=(const MediaResource &other) const {
+    return !(*this == other);
+}
+
+}; // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libmedia/MediaResourcePolicy.cpp b/media/libmedia/MediaResourcePolicy.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2bb996a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libmedia/MediaResourcePolicy.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "MediaResourcePolicy"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+const char kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs[] = "supports-multiple-secure-codecs";
+const char kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec[] = "supports-secure-with-non-secure-codec";
+
+MediaResourcePolicy::MediaResourcePolicy() : mValue(0) {}
+
+MediaResourcePolicy::MediaResourcePolicy(String8 type, uint64_t value)
+        : mType(type),
+          mValue(value) {}
+
+void MediaResourcePolicy::readFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel) {
+    mType = parcel.readString8();
+    mValue = parcel.readUint64();
+}
+
+void MediaResourcePolicy::writeToParcel(Parcel *parcel) const {
+    parcel->writeString8(mType);
+    parcel->writeUint64(mValue);
+}
+
+String8 MediaResourcePolicy::toString() const {
+    String8 str;
+    str.appendFormat("%s:%llu", mType.string(), mValue);
+    return str;
+}
+
+}; // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.cpp b/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.cpp
index d4f6fab..49e01d1 100644
--- a/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.cpp
+++ b/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.cpp
@@ -358,7 +358,8 @@
                             Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                             String8 const &mimeType, DrmPlugin::KeyType keyType,
                             KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                            Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl) {
+                            Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                            DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType) {
     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
 
     if (mInitCheck != OK) {
@@ -372,7 +373,8 @@
     DrmSessionManager::Instance()->useSession(sessionId);
 
     return mPlugin->getKeyRequest(sessionId, initData, mimeType, keyType,
-                                  optionalParameters, request, defaultUrl);
+                                  optionalParameters, request, defaultUrl,
+                                  keyRequestType);
 }
 
 status_t Drm::provideKeyResponse(Vector<uint8_t> const &sessionId,
diff --git a/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.h b/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.h
index 0cea639..7e8f246 100644
--- a/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.h
+++ b/media/libmediaplayerservice/Drm.h
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@
                       Vector<uint8_t> const &initData,
                       String8 const &mimeType, DrmPlugin::KeyType keyType,
                       KeyedVector<String8, String8> const &optionalParameters,
-                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl);
+                      Vector<uint8_t> &request, String8 &defaultUrl,
+                      DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType *keyRequestType);
 
     virtual status_t provideKeyResponse(Vector<uint8_t> const &sessionId,
                                         Vector<uint8_t> const &response,
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/Android.mk b/media/libstagefright/Android.mk
index 177293d..a2cbdaf 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/Android.mk
+++ b/media/libstagefright/Android.mk
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
         MediaCodecSource.cpp              \
         MediaDefs.cpp                     \
         MediaExtractor.cpp                \
+        MediaSync.cpp                     \
         MidiExtractor.cpp                 \
         http/MediaHTTP.cpp                \
         MediaMuxer.cpp                    \
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/MediaClock.cpp b/media/libstagefright/MediaClock.cpp
index 38db5e4..433f555 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/MediaClock.cpp
+++ b/media/libstagefright/MediaClock.cpp
@@ -93,13 +93,17 @@
 }
 
 status_t MediaClock::getMediaTime(
-        int64_t realUs, int64_t *outMediaUs, bool allowPastMaxTime) {
+        int64_t realUs, int64_t *outMediaUs, bool allowPastMaxTime) const {
+    if (outMediaUs == NULL) {
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
     return getMediaTime_l(realUs, outMediaUs, allowPastMaxTime);
 }
 
 status_t MediaClock::getMediaTime_l(
-        int64_t realUs, int64_t *outMediaUs, bool allowPastMaxTime) {
+        int64_t realUs, int64_t *outMediaUs, bool allowPastMaxTime) const {
     if (mAnchorTimeRealUs == -1) {
         return NO_INIT;
     }
@@ -119,7 +123,12 @@
     return OK;
 }
 
-status_t MediaClock::getRealTimeFor(int64_t targetMediaUs, int64_t *outRealUs) {
+status_t MediaClock::getRealTimeFor(
+        int64_t targetMediaUs, int64_t *outRealUs) const {
+    if (outRealUs == NULL) {
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
     if (mPlaybackRate == 0.0) {
         return NO_INIT;
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/MediaSync.cpp b/media/libstagefright/MediaSync.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b6c7d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libstagefright/MediaSync.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "MediaSync"
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
+#include <gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.h>
+#include <gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h>
+
+#include <media/AudioTrack.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/MediaClock.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/MediaSync.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ALooper.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
+
+#include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
+
+// Maximum late time allowed for a video frame to be rendered. When a video
+// frame arrives later than this number, it will be discarded without rendering.
+static const int64_t kMaxAllowedVideoLateTimeUs = 40000ll;
+
+namespace android {
+
+// static
+sp<MediaSync> MediaSync::create() {
+    sp<MediaSync> sync = new MediaSync();
+    sync->mLooper->registerHandler(sync);
+    return sync;
+}
+
+MediaSync::MediaSync()
+      : mIsAbandoned(false),
+        mMutex(),
+        mReleaseCondition(),
+        mNumOutstandingBuffers(0),
+        mNativeSampleRateInHz(0),
+        mNumFramesWritten(0),
+        mHasAudio(false),
+        mNextBufferItemMediaUs(-1),
+        mPlaybackRate(0.0) {
+    mMediaClock = new MediaClock;
+
+    mLooper = new ALooper;
+    mLooper->setName("MediaSync");
+    mLooper->start(false, false, ANDROID_PRIORITY_AUDIO);
+}
+
+MediaSync::~MediaSync() {
+    if (mInput != NULL) {
+        mInput->consumerDisconnect();
+    }
+    if (mOutput != NULL) {
+        mOutput->disconnect(NATIVE_WINDOW_API_MEDIA);
+    }
+
+    if (mLooper != NULL) {
+        mLooper->unregisterHandler(id());
+        mLooper->stop();
+    }
+}
+
+status_t MediaSync::configureSurface(const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> &output) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    // TODO: support suface change.
+    if (mOutput != NULL) {
+        ALOGE("configureSurface: output surface has already been configured.");
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    if (output != NULL) {
+        IGraphicBufferProducer::QueueBufferOutput queueBufferOutput;
+        sp<OutputListener> listener(new OutputListener(this));
+        IInterface::asBinder(output)->linkToDeath(listener);
+        status_t status =
+            output->connect(listener,
+                            NATIVE_WINDOW_API_MEDIA,
+                            true /* producerControlledByApp */,
+                            &queueBufferOutput);
+        if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGE("configureSurface: failed to connect (%d)", status);
+            return status;
+        }
+
+        mOutput = output;
+    }
+
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+// |audioTrack| is used only for querying information.
+status_t MediaSync::configureAudioTrack(
+        const sp<AudioTrack> &audioTrack, uint32_t nativeSampleRateInHz) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    // TODO: support audio track change.
+    if (mAudioTrack != NULL) {
+        ALOGE("configureAudioTrack: audioTrack has already been configured.");
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    mAudioTrack = audioTrack;
+    mNativeSampleRateInHz = nativeSampleRateInHz;
+
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+status_t MediaSync::createInputSurface(
+        sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> *outBufferProducer) {
+    if (outBufferProducer == NULL) {
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    if (mOutput == NULL) {
+        return NO_INIT;
+    }
+
+    if (mInput != NULL) {
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> bufferProducer;
+    sp<IGraphicBufferConsumer> bufferConsumer;
+    BufferQueue::createBufferQueue(&bufferProducer, &bufferConsumer);
+
+    sp<InputListener> listener(new InputListener(this));
+    IInterface::asBinder(bufferConsumer)->linkToDeath(listener);
+    status_t status =
+        bufferConsumer->consumerConnect(listener, false /* controlledByApp */);
+    if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+        bufferConsumer->setConsumerName(String8("MediaSync"));
+        *outBufferProducer = bufferProducer;
+        mInput = bufferConsumer;
+    }
+    return status;
+}
+
+status_t MediaSync::setPlaybackRate(float rate) {
+    if (rate < 0.0) {
+        return BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    if (rate > mPlaybackRate) {
+        mNextBufferItemMediaUs = -1;
+    }
+    mPlaybackRate = rate;
+    mMediaClock->setPlaybackRate(rate);
+    onDrainVideo_l();
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+sp<const MediaClock> MediaSync::getMediaClock() {
+    return mMediaClock;
+}
+
+status_t MediaSync::updateQueuedAudioData(
+        size_t sizeInBytes, int64_t presentationTimeUs) {
+    if (sizeInBytes == 0) {
+        return OK;
+    }
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    if (mAudioTrack == NULL) {
+        ALOGW("updateQueuedAudioData: audioTrack has NOT been configured.");
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    int64_t numFrames = sizeInBytes / mAudioTrack->frameSize();
+    int64_t maxMediaTimeUs = presentationTimeUs
+            + getDurationIfPlayedAtNativeSampleRate_l(numFrames);
+    mNumFramesWritten += numFrames;
+
+    int64_t nowUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
+    int64_t nowMediaUs = maxMediaTimeUs
+            - getDurationIfPlayedAtNativeSampleRate_l(mNumFramesWritten)
+            + getPlayedOutAudioDurationMedia_l(nowUs);
+
+    int64_t oldRealTime = -1;
+    if (mNextBufferItemMediaUs != -1) {
+        oldRealTime = getRealTime(mNextBufferItemMediaUs, nowUs);
+    }
+
+    mMediaClock->updateAnchor(nowMediaUs, nowUs, maxMediaTimeUs);
+    mHasAudio = true;
+
+    if (oldRealTime != -1) {
+        int64_t newRealTime = getRealTime(mNextBufferItemMediaUs, nowUs);
+        if (newRealTime < oldRealTime) {
+            mNextBufferItemMediaUs = -1;
+            onDrainVideo_l();
+        }
+    }
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+void MediaSync::setName(const AString &name) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+    mInput->setConsumerName(String8(name.c_str()));
+}
+
+int64_t MediaSync::getRealTime(int64_t mediaTimeUs, int64_t nowUs) {
+    int64_t realUs;
+    if (mMediaClock->getRealTimeFor(mediaTimeUs, &realUs) != OK) {
+        // If failed to get current position, e.g. due to audio clock is
+        // not ready, then just play out video immediately without delay.
+        return nowUs;
+    }
+    return realUs;
+}
+
+int64_t MediaSync::getDurationIfPlayedAtNativeSampleRate_l(int64_t numFrames) {
+    return (numFrames * 1000000LL / mNativeSampleRateInHz);
+}
+
+int64_t MediaSync::getPlayedOutAudioDurationMedia_l(int64_t nowUs) {
+    CHECK(mAudioTrack != NULL);
+
+    uint32_t numFramesPlayed;
+    int64_t numFramesPlayedAt;
+    AudioTimestamp ts;
+    static const int64_t kStaleTimestamp100ms = 100000;
+
+    status_t res = mAudioTrack->getTimestamp(ts);
+    if (res == OK) {
+        // case 1: mixing audio tracks.
+        numFramesPlayed = ts.mPosition;
+        numFramesPlayedAt =
+            ts.mTime.tv_sec * 1000000LL + ts.mTime.tv_nsec / 1000;
+        const int64_t timestampAge = nowUs - numFramesPlayedAt;
+        if (timestampAge > kStaleTimestamp100ms) {
+            // This is an audio FIXME.
+            // getTimestamp returns a timestamp which may come from audio
+            // mixing threads. After pausing, the MixerThread may go idle,
+            // thus the mTime estimate may become stale. Assuming that the
+            // MixerThread runs 20ms, with FastMixer at 5ms, the max latency
+            // should be about 25ms with an average around 12ms (to be
+            // verified). For safety we use 100ms.
+            ALOGV("getTimestamp: returned stale timestamp nowUs(%lld) "
+                  "numFramesPlayedAt(%lld)",
+                  (long long)nowUs, (long long)numFramesPlayedAt);
+            numFramesPlayedAt = nowUs - kStaleTimestamp100ms;
+        }
+        //ALOGD("getTimestamp: OK %d %lld",
+        //      numFramesPlayed, (long long)numFramesPlayedAt);
+    } else if (res == WOULD_BLOCK) {
+        // case 2: transitory state on start of a new track
+        numFramesPlayed = 0;
+        numFramesPlayedAt = nowUs;
+        //ALOGD("getTimestamp: WOULD_BLOCK %d %lld",
+        //      numFramesPlayed, (long long)numFramesPlayedAt);
+    } else {
+        // case 3: transitory at new track or audio fast tracks.
+        res = mAudioTrack->getPosition(&numFramesPlayed);
+        CHECK_EQ(res, (status_t)OK);
+        numFramesPlayedAt = nowUs;
+        numFramesPlayedAt += 1000LL * mAudioTrack->latency() / 2; /* XXX */
+        //ALOGD("getPosition: %d %lld", numFramesPlayed, numFramesPlayedAt);
+    }
+
+    //can't be negative until 12.4 hrs, test.
+    //CHECK_EQ(numFramesPlayed & (1 << 31), 0);
+    int64_t durationUs =
+        getDurationIfPlayedAtNativeSampleRate_l(numFramesPlayed)
+            + nowUs - numFramesPlayedAt;
+    if (durationUs < 0) {
+        // Occurs when numFramesPlayed position is very small and the following:
+        // (1) In case 1, the time nowUs is computed before getTimestamp() is
+        //     called and numFramesPlayedAt is greater than nowUs by time more
+        //     than numFramesPlayed.
+        // (2) In case 3, using getPosition and adding mAudioTrack->latency()
+        //     to numFramesPlayedAt, by a time amount greater than
+        //     numFramesPlayed.
+        //
+        // Both of these are transitory conditions.
+        ALOGV("getPlayedOutAudioDurationMedia_l: negative duration %lld "
+              "set to zero", (long long)durationUs);
+        durationUs = 0;
+    }
+    ALOGV("getPlayedOutAudioDurationMedia_l(%lld) nowUs(%lld) frames(%u) "
+          "framesAt(%lld)",
+          (long long)durationUs, (long long)nowUs, numFramesPlayed,
+          (long long)numFramesPlayedAt);
+    return durationUs;
+}
+
+void MediaSync::onDrainVideo_l() {
+    if (!isPlaying()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int64_t nowUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
+
+    while (!mBufferItems.empty()) {
+        BufferItem *bufferItem = &*mBufferItems.begin();
+        int64_t itemMediaUs = bufferItem->mTimestamp / 1000;
+        int64_t itemRealUs = getRealTime(itemMediaUs, nowUs);
+        if (itemRealUs <= nowUs) {
+            if (mHasAudio) {
+                if (nowUs - itemRealUs <= kMaxAllowedVideoLateTimeUs) {
+                    renderOneBufferItem_l(*bufferItem);
+                } else {
+                    // too late.
+                    returnBufferToInput_l(
+                            bufferItem->mGraphicBuffer, bufferItem->mFence);
+                }
+            } else {
+                // always render video buffer in video-only mode.
+                renderOneBufferItem_l(*bufferItem);
+
+                // smooth out videos >= 10fps
+                mMediaClock->updateAnchor(
+                        itemMediaUs, nowUs, itemMediaUs + 100000);
+            }
+
+            mBufferItems.erase(mBufferItems.begin());
+
+            if (mBufferItems.empty()) {
+                mNextBufferItemMediaUs = -1;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (mNextBufferItemMediaUs == -1
+                    || mNextBufferItemMediaUs != itemMediaUs) {
+                sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatDrainVideo, this);
+                msg->post(itemRealUs - nowUs);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void MediaSync::onFrameAvailableFromInput() {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    // If there are too many outstanding buffers, wait until a buffer is
+    // released back to the input in onBufferReleased.
+    while (mNumOutstandingBuffers >= MAX_OUTSTANDING_BUFFERS) {
+        mReleaseCondition.wait(mMutex);
+
+        // If the sync is abandoned while we are waiting, the release
+        // condition variable will be broadcast, and we should just return
+        // without attempting to do anything more (since the input queue will
+        // also be abandoned).
+        if (mIsAbandoned) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    ++mNumOutstandingBuffers;
+
+    // Acquire and detach the buffer from the input.
+    BufferItem bufferItem;
+    status_t status = mInput->acquireBuffer(&bufferItem, 0 /* presentWhen */);
+    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+        ALOGE("acquiring buffer from input failed (%d)", status);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("acquired buffer %#llx from input", (long long)bufferItem.mGraphicBuffer->getId());
+
+    status = mInput->detachBuffer(bufferItem.mBuf);
+    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+        ALOGE("detaching buffer from input failed (%d)", status);
+        if (status == NO_INIT) {
+            // If the input has been abandoned, move on.
+            onAbandoned_l(true /* isInput */);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mBufferItems.push_back(bufferItem);
+    onDrainVideo_l();
+}
+
+void MediaSync::renderOneBufferItem_l( const BufferItem &bufferItem) {
+    IGraphicBufferProducer::QueueBufferInput queueInput(
+            bufferItem.mTimestamp,
+            bufferItem.mIsAutoTimestamp,
+            bufferItem.mDataSpace,
+            bufferItem.mCrop,
+            static_cast<int32_t>(bufferItem.mScalingMode),
+            bufferItem.mTransform,
+            bufferItem.mIsDroppable,
+            bufferItem.mFence);
+
+    // Attach and queue the buffer to the output.
+    int slot;
+    status_t status = mOutput->attachBuffer(&slot, bufferItem.mGraphicBuffer);
+    ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "attaching buffer to output failed (%d)", status);
+    if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+        IGraphicBufferProducer::QueueBufferOutput queueOutput;
+        status = mOutput->queueBuffer(slot, queueInput, &queueOutput);
+        ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "queueing buffer to output failed (%d)", status);
+    }
+
+    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+        returnBufferToInput_l(bufferItem.mGraphicBuffer, bufferItem.mFence);
+        if (status == NO_INIT) {
+            // If the output has been abandoned, move on.
+            onAbandoned_l(false /* isInput */);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("queued buffer %#llx to output", (long long)bufferItem.mGraphicBuffer->getId());
+}
+
+void MediaSync::onBufferReleasedByOutput() {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+
+    sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer;
+    sp<Fence> fence;
+    status_t status = mOutput->detachNextBuffer(&buffer, &fence);
+    ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "detaching buffer from output failed (%d)", status);
+
+    if (status == NO_INIT) {
+        // If the output has been abandoned, we can't do anything else,
+        // since buffer is invalid.
+        onAbandoned_l(false /* isInput */);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("detached buffer %#llx from output", (long long)buffer->getId());
+
+    // If we've been abandoned, we can't return the buffer to the input, so just
+    // move on.
+    if (mIsAbandoned) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    returnBufferToInput_l(buffer, fence);
+}
+
+void MediaSync::returnBufferToInput_l(
+        const sp<GraphicBuffer> &buffer, const sp<Fence> &fence) {
+    // Attach and release the buffer back to the input.
+    int consumerSlot;
+    status_t status = mInput->attachBuffer(&consumerSlot, buffer);
+    ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "attaching buffer to input failed (%d)", status);
+    if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+        status = mInput->releaseBuffer(consumerSlot, 0 /* frameNumber */,
+                EGL_NO_DISPLAY, EGL_NO_SYNC_KHR, fence);
+        ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "releasing buffer to input failed (%d)", status);
+    }
+
+    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+        // TODO: do we need to try to return this buffer later?
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("released buffer %#llx to input", (long long)buffer->getId());
+
+    // Notify any waiting onFrameAvailable calls.
+    --mNumOutstandingBuffers;
+    mReleaseCondition.signal();
+}
+
+void MediaSync::onAbandoned_l(bool isInput) {
+    ALOGE("the %s has abandoned me", (isInput ? "input" : "output"));
+    if (!mIsAbandoned) {
+        if (isInput) {
+            mOutput->disconnect(NATIVE_WINDOW_API_MEDIA);
+        } else {
+            mInput->consumerDisconnect();
+        }
+        mIsAbandoned = true;
+    }
+    mReleaseCondition.broadcast();
+}
+
+void MediaSync::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
+    switch (msg->what()) {
+        case kWhatDrainVideo:
+        {
+            Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+            onDrainVideo_l();
+            break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+            TRESPASS();
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+MediaSync::InputListener::InputListener(const sp<MediaSync> &sync)
+      : mSync(sync) {}
+
+MediaSync::InputListener::~InputListener() {}
+
+void MediaSync::InputListener::onFrameAvailable(const BufferItem &/* item */) {
+    mSync->onFrameAvailableFromInput();
+}
+
+// We don't care about sideband streams, since we won't relay them.
+void MediaSync::InputListener::onSidebandStreamChanged() {
+    ALOGE("onSidebandStreamChanged: got sideband stream unexpectedly.");
+}
+
+
+void MediaSync::InputListener::binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &/* who */) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSync->mMutex);
+    mSync->onAbandoned_l(true /* isInput */);
+}
+
+MediaSync::OutputListener::OutputListener(const sp<MediaSync> &sync)
+      : mSync(sync) {}
+
+MediaSync::OutputListener::~OutputListener() {}
+
+void MediaSync::OutputListener::onBufferReleased() {
+    mSync->onBufferReleasedByOutput();
+}
+
+void MediaSync::OutputListener::binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &/* who */) {
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSync->mMutex);
+    mSync->onAbandoned_l(false /* isInput */);
+}
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/media/mediaserver/Android.mk b/media/mediaserver/Android.mk
index 0ad0bf3..baf65f6 100644
--- a/media/mediaserver/Android.mk
+++ b/media/mediaserver/Android.mk
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 	libcamera_metadata\
 	libcameraservice \
 	libmedialogservice \
+	libresourcemanagerservice \
 	libcutils \
 	libnbaio \
 	libmedia \
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
     frameworks/av/services/audioflinger \
     frameworks/av/services/audiopolicy \
     frameworks/av/services/camera/libcameraservice \
+    frameworks/av/services/mediaresourcemanager \
     $(call include-path-for, audio-utils) \
     frameworks/av/services/soundtrigger \
     frameworks/av/services/radio
diff --git a/media/ndk/NdkMediaDrm.cpp b/media/ndk/NdkMediaDrm.cpp
index 7a1048c..83a5ba1 100644
--- a/media/ndk/NdkMediaDrm.cpp
+++ b/media/ndk/NdkMediaDrm.cpp
@@ -312,8 +312,10 @@
                 String8(optionalParameters[i].mValue));
     }
     String8 defaultUrl;
+    DrmPlugin::KeyRequestType keyRequestType;
     status_t status = mObj->mDrm->getKeyRequest(*iter, mdInit, String8(mimeType),
-            mdKeyType, mdOptionalParameters, mObj->mKeyRequest, defaultUrl);
+            mdKeyType, mdOptionalParameters, mObj->mKeyRequest, defaultUrl,
+            &keyRequestType);
     if (status != OK) {
         return translateStatus(status);
     } else {
@@ -725,4 +727,3 @@
 }
 
 } // extern "C"
-
diff --git a/services/audioflinger/PlaybackTracks.h b/services/audioflinger/PlaybackTracks.h
index 902d5e4..45df6a9 100644
--- a/services/audioflinger/PlaybackTracks.h
+++ b/services/audioflinger/PlaybackTracks.h
@@ -157,8 +157,9 @@
     bool                mFlushHwPending; // track requests for thread flush
 
     // for last call to getTimestamp
-    bool                mPreviousValid;
-    uint32_t            mPreviousFramesWritten;
+    bool                mPreviousTimestampValid;
+    // This is either the first timestamp or one that has passed
+    // the check to prevent retrograde motion.
     AudioTimestamp      mPreviousTimestamp;
 };  // end of Track
 
diff --git a/services/audioflinger/Tracks.cpp b/services/audioflinger/Tracks.cpp
index 38667b9..7692315 100644
--- a/services/audioflinger/Tracks.cpp
+++ b/services/audioflinger/Tracks.cpp
@@ -405,9 +405,7 @@
     mAudioTrackServerProxy(NULL),
     mResumeToStopping(false),
     mFlushHwPending(false),
-    mPreviousValid(false),
-    mPreviousFramesWritten(0)
-    // mPreviousTimestamp
+    mPreviousTimestampValid(false)
 {
     // client == 0 implies sharedBuffer == 0
     ALOG_ASSERT(!(client == 0 && sharedBuffer != 0));
@@ -864,7 +862,7 @@
         if (mState == FLUSHED) {
             mState = IDLE;
         }
-        mPreviousValid = false;
+        mPreviousTimestampValid = false;
     }
 }
 
@@ -886,19 +884,22 @@
 {
     // Client should implement this using SSQ; the unpresented frame count in latch is irrelevant
     if (isFastTrack()) {
-        // FIXME no lock held to set mPreviousValid = false
+        // FIXME no lock held to set mPreviousTimestampValid = false
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
     sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote();
     if (thread == 0) {
-        // FIXME no lock held to set mPreviousValid = false
+        // FIXME no lock held to set mPreviousTimestampValid = false
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
+
     Mutex::Autolock _l(thread->mLock);
     PlaybackThread *playbackThread = (PlaybackThread *)thread.get();
+
+    status_t result = INVALID_OPERATION;
     if (!isOffloaded() && !isDirect()) {
         if (!playbackThread->mLatchQValid) {
-            mPreviousValid = false;
+            mPreviousTimestampValid = false;
             return INVALID_OPERATION;
         }
         uint32_t unpresentedFrames =
@@ -914,36 +915,54 @@
         uint32_t framesWritten = i >= 0 ?
                 playbackThread->mLatchQ.mFramesReleased[i] :
                 mAudioTrackServerProxy->framesReleased();
-        bool checkPreviousTimestamp = mPreviousValid && framesWritten >= mPreviousFramesWritten;
         if (framesWritten < unpresentedFrames) {
-            mPreviousValid = false;
-            return INVALID_OPERATION;
+            mPreviousTimestampValid = false;
+            // return invalid result
+        } else {
+            timestamp.mPosition = framesWritten - unpresentedFrames;
+            timestamp.mTime = playbackThread->mLatchQ.mTimestamp.mTime;
+            result = NO_ERROR;
         }
-        mPreviousFramesWritten = framesWritten;
-        uint32_t position = framesWritten - unpresentedFrames;
-        struct timespec time = playbackThread->mLatchQ.mTimestamp.mTime;
-        if (checkPreviousTimestamp) {
-            if (time.tv_sec < mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_sec ||
-                    (time.tv_sec == mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_sec &&
-                    time.tv_nsec < mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_nsec)) {
-                ALOGW("Time is going backwards");
-            }
-            // position can bobble slightly as an artifact; this hides the bobble
-            static const uint32_t MINIMUM_POSITION_DELTA = 8u;
-            if ((position <= mPreviousTimestamp.mPosition) ||
-                    (position - mPreviousTimestamp.mPosition) < MINIMUM_POSITION_DELTA) {
-                position = mPreviousTimestamp.mPosition;
-                time = mPreviousTimestamp.mTime;
-            }
-        }
-        timestamp.mPosition = position;
-        timestamp.mTime = time;
-        mPreviousTimestamp = timestamp;
-        mPreviousValid = true;
-        return NO_ERROR;
+    } else { // offloaded or direct
+        result = playbackThread->getTimestamp_l(timestamp);
     }
 
-    return playbackThread->getTimestamp_l(timestamp);
+    // Prevent retrograde motion in timestamp.
+    if (result == NO_ERROR) {
+        if (mPreviousTimestampValid) {
+            if (timestamp.mTime.tv_sec < mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_sec ||
+                    (timestamp.mTime.tv_sec == mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_sec &&
+                    timestamp.mTime.tv_nsec < mPreviousTimestamp.mTime.tv_nsec)) {
+                ALOGW("WARNING - retrograde timestamp time");
+                // FIXME Consider blocking this from propagating upwards.
+            }
+
+            // Looking at signed delta will work even when the timestamps
+            // are wrapping around.
+            int32_t deltaPosition = static_cast<int32_t>(timestamp.mPosition
+                    - mPreviousTimestamp.mPosition);
+            // position can bobble slightly as an artifact; this hides the bobble
+            static const int32_t MINIMUM_POSITION_DELTA = 8;
+            if (deltaPosition < 0) {
+#define TIME_TO_NANOS(time) ((uint64_t)time.tv_sec * 1000000000 + time.tv_nsec)
+                ALOGW("WARNING - retrograde timestamp position corrected,"
+                        " %d = %u - %u, (at %llu, %llu nanos)",
+                        deltaPosition,
+                        timestamp.mPosition,
+                        mPreviousTimestamp.mPosition,
+                        TIME_TO_NANOS(timestamp.mTime),
+                        TIME_TO_NANOS(mPreviousTimestamp.mTime));
+#undef TIME_TO_NANOS
+            }
+            if (deltaPosition < MINIMUM_POSITION_DELTA) {
+                // Current timestamp is bad. Use last valid timestamp.
+                timestamp = mPreviousTimestamp;
+            }
+        }
+        mPreviousTimestamp = timestamp;
+        mPreviousTimestampValid = true;
+    }
+    return result;
 }
 
 status_t AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track::attachAuxEffect(int EffectId)
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.mk b/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84218cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := ResourceManagerService.cpp
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmedia libstagefright libbinder libutils liblog
+
+LOCAL_MODULE:= libresourcemanagerservice
+
+LOCAL_32_BIT_ONLY := true
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+    $(TOPDIR)frameworks/av/include
+
+include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
+
+include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7296d47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+/*
+**
+** Copyright 2015, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "ResourceManagerService"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/ProcessInfo.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "ResourceManagerService.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+template <typename T>
+static String8 getString(const Vector<T> &items) {
+    String8 itemsStr;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i) {
+        itemsStr.appendFormat("%s ", items[i].toString().string());
+    }
+    return itemsStr;
+}
+
+static bool hasResourceType(String8 type, Vector<MediaResource> resources) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < resources.size(); ++i) {
+        if (resources[i].mType == type) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool hasResourceType(String8 type, ResourceInfos infos) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < infos.size(); ++i) {
+        if (hasResourceType(type, infos[i].resources)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static ResourceInfos& getResourceInfosForEdit(
+        int pid,
+        PidResourceInfosMap& map) {
+    ssize_t index = map.indexOfKey(pid);
+    if (index < 0) {
+        // new pid
+        ResourceInfos infosForPid;
+        map.add(pid, infosForPid);
+    }
+
+    return map.editValueFor(pid);
+}
+
+static ResourceInfo& getResourceInfoForEdit(
+        int64_t clientId,
+        const sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+        ResourceInfos& infos) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < infos.size(); ++i) {
+        if (infos[i].clientId == clientId) {
+            return infos.editItemAt(i);
+        }
+    }
+    ResourceInfo info;
+    info.clientId = clientId;
+    info.client = client;
+    infos.push_back(info);
+    return infos.editItemAt(infos.size() - 1);
+}
+
+ResourceManagerService::ResourceManagerService()
+    : mProcessInfo(new ProcessInfo()),
+      mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs(true),
+      mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec(true) {}
+
+ResourceManagerService::ResourceManagerService(sp<ProcessInfoInterface> processInfo)
+    : mProcessInfo(processInfo),
+      mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs(true),
+      mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec(true) {}
+
+ResourceManagerService::~ResourceManagerService() {}
+
+void ResourceManagerService::config(const Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> &policies) {
+    ALOGV("config(%s)", getString(policies).string());
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < policies.size(); ++i) {
+        String8 type = policies[i].mType;
+        uint64_t value = policies[i].mValue;
+        if (type == kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs) {
+            mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = (value != 0);
+        } else if (type == kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec) {
+            mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = (value != 0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ResourceManagerService::addResource(
+        int pid,
+        int64_t clientId,
+        const sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+        const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) {
+    ALOGV("addResource(pid %d, clientId %lld, resources %s)",
+            pid, (long long) clientId, getString(resources).string());
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
+    ResourceInfos& infos = getResourceInfosForEdit(pid, mMap);
+    ResourceInfo& info = getResourceInfoForEdit(clientId, client, infos);
+    info.resources.appendVector(resources);
+}
+
+void ResourceManagerService::removeResource(int64_t clientId) {
+    ALOGV("removeResource(%lld)", (long long) clientId);
+
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
+    bool found = false;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mMap.size(); ++i) {
+        ResourceInfos &infos = mMap.editValueAt(i);
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < infos.size();) {
+            if (infos[j].clientId == clientId) {
+                j = infos.removeAt(j);
+                found = true;
+            } else {
+                ++j;
+            }
+        }
+        if (found) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!found) {
+        ALOGV("didn't find client");
+    }
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::reclaimResource(
+        int callingPid, const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) {
+    ALOGV("reclaimResource(callingPid %d, resources %s)",
+            callingPid, getString(resources).string());
+
+    Vector<sp<IResourceManagerClient>> clients;
+    {
+        Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
+        // first pass to handle secure/non-secure codec conflict
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < resources.size(); ++i) {
+            String8 type = resources[i].mType;
+            if (type == kResourceSecureCodec) {
+                if (!mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs) {
+                    if (!getAllClients_l(callingPid, String8(kResourceSecureCodec), &clients)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+                if (!mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec) {
+                    if (!getAllClients_l(callingPid, String8(kResourceNonSecureCodec), &clients)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (type == kResourceNonSecureCodec) {
+                if (!mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec) {
+                    if (!getAllClients_l(callingPid, String8(kResourceSecureCodec), &clients)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (clients.size() == 0) {
+            // if no secure/non-secure codec conflict, run second pass to handle other resources.
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < resources.size(); ++i) {
+                String8 type = resources[i].mType;
+                if (type == kResourceGraphicMemory) {
+                    sp<IResourceManagerClient> client;
+                    if (!getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(callingPid, type, &client)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                    clients.push_back(client);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (clients.size() == 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < clients.size(); ++i) {
+        ALOGV("reclaimResource from client %p", clients[i].get());
+        if (!clients[i]->reclaimResource()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::getAllClients_l(
+        int callingPid, const String8 &type, Vector<sp<IResourceManagerClient>> *clients) {
+    Vector<sp<IResourceManagerClient>> temp;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mMap.size(); ++i) {
+        ResourceInfos &infos = mMap.editValueAt(i);
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < infos.size(); ++j) {
+            if (hasResourceType(type, infos[j].resources)) {
+                if (!isCallingPriorityHigher_l(callingPid, mMap.keyAt(i))) {
+                    // some higher/equal priority process owns the resource,
+                    // this request can't be fulfilled.
+                    ALOGE("getAllClients_l: can't reclaim resource %s from pid %d",
+                            type.string(), mMap.keyAt(i));
+                    return false;
+                }
+                temp.push_back(infos[j].client);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (temp.size() == 0) {
+        ALOGV("getAllClients_l: didn't find any resource %s", type.string());
+        return true;
+    }
+    clients->appendVector(temp);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(
+        int callingPid, const String8 &type, sp<IResourceManagerClient> *client) {
+    int lowestPriorityPid;
+    int lowestPriority;
+    int callingPriority;
+    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(callingPid, &callingPriority)) {
+        ALOGE("getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l: can't get process priority for pid %d",
+                callingPid);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (!getLowestPriorityPid_l(type, &lowestPriorityPid, &lowestPriority)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (lowestPriority <= callingPriority) {
+        ALOGE("getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l: lowest priority %d vs caller priority %d",
+                lowestPriority, callingPriority);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!getBiggestClient_l(lowestPriorityPid, type, client)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::getLowestPriorityPid_l(
+        const String8 &type, int *lowestPriorityPid, int *lowestPriority) {
+    int pid = -1;
+    int priority = -1;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mMap.size(); ++i) {
+        if (mMap.valueAt(i).size() == 0) {
+            // no client on this process.
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (!hasResourceType(type, mMap.valueAt(i))) {
+            // doesn't have the requested resource type
+            continue;
+        }
+        int tempPid = mMap.keyAt(i);
+        int tempPriority;
+        if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(tempPid, &tempPriority)) {
+            ALOGV("getLowestPriorityPid_l: can't get priority of pid %d, skipped", tempPid);
+            // TODO: remove this pid from mMap?
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (pid == -1 || tempPriority > priority) {
+            // initial the value
+            pid = tempPid;
+            priority = tempPriority;
+        }
+    }
+    if (pid != -1) {
+        *lowestPriorityPid = pid;
+        *lowestPriority = priority;
+    }
+    return (pid != -1);
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::isCallingPriorityHigher_l(int callingPid, int pid) {
+    int callingPidPriority;
+    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(callingPid, &callingPidPriority)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    int priority;
+    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(pid, &priority)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return (callingPidPriority < priority);
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::getBiggestClient_l(
+        int pid, const String8 &type, sp<IResourceManagerClient> *client) {
+    ssize_t index = mMap.indexOfKey(pid);
+    if (index < 0) {
+        ALOGE("getBiggestClient_l: can't find resource info for pid %d", pid);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    sp<IResourceManagerClient> clientTemp;
+    uint64_t largestValue = 0;
+    const ResourceInfos &infos = mMap.valueAt(index);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < infos.size(); ++i) {
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources = infos[i].resources;
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < resources.size(); ++j) {
+            if (resources[j].mType == type) {
+                if (resources[j].mValue > largestValue) {
+                    largestValue = resources[j].mValue;
+                    clientTemp = infos[i].client;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (clientTemp == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("getBiggestClient_l: can't find resource type %s for pid %d", type.string(), pid);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *client = clientTemp;
+    return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ed9bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+**
+** Copyright 2015, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_RESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
+#define ANDROID_RESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <binder/BinderService.h>
+#include <utils/Errors.h>
+#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <utils/threads.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+
+#include <media/IResourceManagerService.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+struct ProcessInfoInterface;
+
+struct ResourceInfo {
+    int64_t clientId;
+    sp<IResourceManagerClient> client;
+    Vector<MediaResource> resources;
+};
+
+typedef Vector<ResourceInfo> ResourceInfos;
+typedef KeyedVector<int, ResourceInfos> PidResourceInfosMap;
+
+class ResourceManagerService
+    : public BinderService<ResourceManagerService>,
+      public BnResourceManagerService
+{
+public:
+    static char const *getServiceName() { return "media.resource_manager"; }
+
+    ResourceManagerService();
+    ResourceManagerService(sp<ProcessInfoInterface> processInfo);
+
+    // IResourceManagerService interface
+    virtual void config(const Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> &policies);
+
+    virtual void addResource(
+            int pid,
+            int64_t clientId,
+            const sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources);
+
+    virtual void removeResource(int64_t clientId);
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource(int callingPid, const Vector<MediaResource> &resources);
+
+protected:
+    virtual ~ResourceManagerService();
+
+private:
+    friend class ResourceManagerServiceTest;
+
+    // Gets the list of all the clients who own the specified resource type.
+    // Returns false if any client belongs to a process with higher priority than the
+    // calling process. The clients will remain unchanged if returns false.
+    bool getAllClients_l(int callingPid, const String8 &type,
+            Vector<sp<IResourceManagerClient>> *clients);
+
+    // Gets the client who owns specified resource type from lowest possible priority process.
+    // Returns false if the calling process priority is not higher than the lowest process
+    // priority. The client will remain unchanged if returns false.
+    bool getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(int callingPid, const String8 &type,
+            sp<IResourceManagerClient> *client);
+
+    // Gets lowest priority process that has the specified resource type.
+    // Returns false if failed. The output parameters will remain unchanged if failed.
+    bool getLowestPriorityPid_l(const String8 &type, int *pid, int *priority);
+
+    // Gets the client who owns biggest piece of specified resource type from pid.
+    // Returns false if failed. The client will remain unchanged if failed.
+    bool getBiggestClient_l(int pid, const String8 &type, sp<IResourceManagerClient> *client);
+
+    bool isCallingPriorityHigher_l(int callingPid, int pid);
+
+    mutable Mutex mLock;
+    sp<ProcessInfoInterface> mProcessInfo;
+    PidResourceInfosMap mMap;
+    bool mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs;
+    bool mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec;
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif // ANDROID_RESOURCEMANAGERSERVICE_H
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.mk b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..228b62a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Build the unit tests.
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := ResourceManagerService_test
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
+  ResourceManagerService_test.cpp \
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+  libbinder \
+  liblog \
+  libmedia \
+  libresourcemanagerservice \
+  libutils \
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
+  frameworks/av/include \
+  frameworks/av/services/mediaresourcemanager \
+
+LOCAL_32_BIT_ONLY := true
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b73e1bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "ResourceManagerService_test"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "ResourceManagerService.h"
+#include <media/IResourceManagerService.h>
+#include <media/MediaResource.h>
+#include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/ProcessInfoInterface.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+struct TestProcessInfo : public ProcessInfoInterface {
+    TestProcessInfo() {}
+    virtual ~TestProcessInfo() {}
+
+    virtual bool getPriority(int pid, int *priority) {
+        // For testing, use pid as priority.
+        // Lower the value higher the priority.
+        *priority = pid;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+private:
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestProcessInfo);
+};
+
+struct TestClient : public BnResourceManagerClient {
+    TestClient(sp<ResourceManagerService> service)
+        : mReclaimed(false), mService(service) {}
+
+    virtual bool reclaimResource() {
+        sp<IResourceManagerClient> client(this);
+        mService->removeResource((int64_t) client.get());
+        mReclaimed = true;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool reclaimed() const {
+        return mReclaimed;
+    }
+
+    void reset() {
+        mReclaimed = false;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    virtual ~TestClient() {}
+
+private:
+    bool mReclaimed;
+    sp<ResourceManagerService> mService;
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestClient);
+};
+
+static const int kTestPid1 = 30;
+static const int kTestPid2 = 20;
+
+class ResourceManagerServiceTest : public ::testing::Test {
+public:
+    ResourceManagerServiceTest()
+        : mService(new ResourceManagerService(new TestProcessInfo)),
+          mTestClient1(new TestClient(mService)),
+          mTestClient2(new TestClient(mService)),
+          mTestClient3(new TestClient(mService)) {
+    }
+
+protected:
+    static bool isEqualResources(const Vector<MediaResource> &resources1,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources2) {
+        if (resources1.size() != resources2.size()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < resources1.size(); ++i) {
+            if (resources1[i] != resources2[i]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    static void expectEqResourceInfo(const ResourceInfo &info, sp<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+            const Vector<MediaResource> &resources) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(client, info.client);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(isEqualResources(resources, info.resources));
+    }
+
+    void verifyClients(bool c1, bool c2, bool c3) {
+        TestClient *client1 = static_cast<TestClient*>(mTestClient1.get());
+        TestClient *client2 = static_cast<TestClient*>(mTestClient2.get());
+        TestClient *client3 = static_cast<TestClient*>(mTestClient3.get());
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(c1, client1->reclaimed());
+        EXPECT_EQ(c2, client2->reclaimed());
+        EXPECT_EQ(c3, client3->reclaimed());
+
+        client1->reset();
+        client2->reset();
+        client3->reset();
+    }
+
+    void addResource() {
+        // kTestPid1 mTestClient1
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources1;
+        resources1.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceSecureCodec), 1));
+        mService->addResource(kTestPid1, (int64_t) mTestClient1.get(), mTestClient1, resources1);
+        resources1.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 200));
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources11;
+        resources11.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 200));
+        mService->addResource(kTestPid1, (int64_t) mTestClient1.get(), mTestClient1, resources11);
+
+        // kTestPid2 mTestClient2
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources2;
+        resources2.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceNonSecureCodec), 1));
+        resources2.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 300));
+        mService->addResource(kTestPid2, (int64_t) mTestClient2.get(), mTestClient2, resources2);
+
+        // kTestPid2 mTestClient3
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources3;
+        mService->addResource(kTestPid2, (int64_t) mTestClient3.get(), mTestClient3, resources3);
+        resources3.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceSecureCodec), 1));
+        resources3.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 100));
+        mService->addResource(kTestPid2, (int64_t) mTestClient3.get(), mTestClient3, resources3);
+
+        const PidResourceInfosMap &map = mService->mMap;
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, map.size());
+        ssize_t index1 = map.indexOfKey(kTestPid1);
+        ASSERT_GE(index1, 0);
+        const ResourceInfos &infos1 = map[index1];
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, infos1.size());
+        expectEqResourceInfo(infos1[0], mTestClient1, resources1);
+
+        ssize_t index2 = map.indexOfKey(kTestPid2);
+        ASSERT_GE(index2, 0);
+        const ResourceInfos &infos2 = map[index2];
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, infos2.size());
+        expectEqResourceInfo(infos2[0], mTestClient2, resources2);
+        expectEqResourceInfo(infos2[1], mTestClient3, resources3);
+    }
+
+    void testConfig() {
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec);
+
+        Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> policies1;
+        policies1.push_back(MediaResourcePolicy(String8(kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs), 1));
+        policies1.push_back(
+                MediaResourcePolicy(String8(kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec), 0));
+        mService->config(policies1);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec);
+
+        Vector<MediaResourcePolicy> policies2;
+        policies2.push_back(MediaResourcePolicy(String8(kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs), 0));
+        policies2.push_back(
+                MediaResourcePolicy(String8(kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec), 1));
+        mService->config(policies2);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec);
+    }
+
+    void testRemoveResource() {
+        addResource();
+
+        mService->removeResource((int64_t) mTestClient2.get());
+
+        const PidResourceInfosMap &map = mService->mMap;
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, map.size());
+        const ResourceInfos &infos1 = map.valueFor(kTestPid1);
+        const ResourceInfos &infos2 = map.valueFor(kTestPid2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, infos1.size());
+        EXPECT_EQ(1u, infos2.size());
+        // mTestClient2 has been removed.
+        EXPECT_EQ(mTestClient3, infos2[0].client);
+    }
+
+    void testGetAllClients() {
+        addResource();
+
+        String8 type = String8(kResourceSecureCodec);
+        String8 unknowType = String8("unknowType");
+        Vector<sp<IResourceManagerClient> > clients;
+        int lowPriorityPid = 100;
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getAllClients_l(lowPriorityPid, type, &clients));
+        int midPriorityPid = 25;
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getAllClients_l(lowPriorityPid, type, &clients));
+        int highPriorityPid = 10;
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getAllClients_l(10, unknowType, &clients));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getAllClients_l(10, type, &clients));
+
+        EXPECT_EQ(2u, clients.size());
+        EXPECT_EQ(mTestClient3, clients[0]);
+        EXPECT_EQ(mTestClient1, clients[1]);
+    }
+
+    void testReclaimResourceSecure() {
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources;
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceSecureCodec), 1));
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 150));
+
+        // ### secure codec can't coexist and secure codec can coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = false;
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = true;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(25, resources));
+
+            // reclaim all secure codecs
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(true, false, true);
+
+            // call again should reclaim one largest graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, true, false);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+
+        // ### secure codecs can't coexist and secure codec can't coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = false;
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = false;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(25, resources));
+
+            // reclaim all secure and non-secure codecs
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(true, true, true);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+
+
+        // ### secure codecs can coexist but secure codec can't coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = true;
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = false;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(25, resources));
+
+            // reclaim all non-secure codecs
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, true, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim one largest graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(true, false, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim another largest graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, false, true);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+
+        // ### secure codecs can coexist and secure codec can coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = true;
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = true;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            // one largest graphic memory from lowest process got reclaimed
+            verifyClients(true, false, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim another graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, true, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim another graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, false, true);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void testReclaimResourceNonSecure() {
+        Vector<MediaResource> resources;
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceNonSecureCodec), 1));
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(String8(kResourceGraphicMemory), 150));
+
+        // ### secure codec can't coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = false;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(25, resources));
+
+            // reclaim all secure codecs
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(true, false, true);
+
+            // call again should reclaim one graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, true, false);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+
+
+        // ### secure codec can coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = true;
+
+            // priority too low
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(40, resources));
+
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            // one largest graphic memory from lowest process got reclaimed
+            verifyClients(true, false, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim another graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, true, false);
+
+            // call again should reclaim another graphic memory from lowest process
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+            verifyClients(false, false, true);
+
+            // nothing left
+            EXPECT_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(10, resources));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void testGetLowestPriorityBiggestClient() {
+        String8 type = String8(kResourceGraphicMemory);
+        sp<IResourceManagerClient> client;
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(10, type, &client));
+
+        addResource();
+
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(100, type, &client));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l(10, type, &client));
+
+        // kTestPid1 is the lowest priority process with kResourceGraphicMemory.
+        // mTestClient1 has the largest kResourceGraphicMemory within kTestPid1.
+        EXPECT_EQ(mTestClient1, client);
+    }
+
+    void testGetLowestPriorityPid() {
+        int pid;
+        int priority;
+        TestProcessInfo processInfo;
+
+        String8 type = String8(kResourceGraphicMemory);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getLowestPriorityPid_l(type, &pid, &priority));
+
+        addResource();
+
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getLowestPriorityPid_l(type, &pid, &priority));
+        EXPECT_EQ(kTestPid1, pid);
+        int priority1;
+        processInfo.getPriority(kTestPid1, &priority1);
+        EXPECT_EQ(priority1, priority);
+
+        type = String8(kResourceNonSecureCodec);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getLowestPriorityPid_l(type, &pid, &priority));
+        EXPECT_EQ(kTestPid2, pid);
+        int priority2;
+        processInfo.getPriority(kTestPid2, &priority2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(priority2, priority);
+    }
+
+    void testGetBiggestClient() {
+        String8 type = String8(kResourceGraphicMemory);
+        sp<IResourceManagerClient> client;
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->getBiggestClient_l(kTestPid2, type, &client));
+
+        addResource();
+
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->getBiggestClient_l(kTestPid2, type, &client));
+        EXPECT_EQ(mTestClient2, client);
+    }
+
+    void testIsCallingPriorityHigher() {
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->isCallingPriorityHigher_l(101, 100));
+        EXPECT_FALSE(mService->isCallingPriorityHigher_l(100, 100));
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mService->isCallingPriorityHigher_l(99, 100));
+    }
+
+    sp<ResourceManagerService> mService;
+    sp<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient1;
+    sp<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient2;
+    sp<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient3;
+};
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, config) {
+    testConfig();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, addResource) {
+    addResource();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, removeResource) {
+    testRemoveResource();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, reclaimResource) {
+    testReclaimResourceSecure();
+    testReclaimResourceNonSecure();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, getAllClients_l) {
+    testGetAllClients();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l) {
+    testGetLowestPriorityBiggestClient();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, getLowestPriorityPid_l) {
+    testGetLowestPriorityPid();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, getBiggestClient_l) {
+    testGetBiggestClient();
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, isCallingPriorityHigher_l) {
+    testIsCallingPriorityHigher();
+}
+
+} // namespace android