Fix race condition for non-started fast tracks

This required re-implementing how fast tracks are considered active.
Now, they use the same logic as normal tracks, except underrun is ignored.

Other changes:
 - add framesReady() to AudioBufferProvider interface
 - rebased
 - add track underrun counter state to fast mixer dump state
 - move dumpsys header to Track::appendDumpHeader()
   so it closer to where tracks are dumped
 - display track state in dumpsys as a character code
 - measure and display warmup time and cycles in dumpsys
 - copy in the presentation complete code
 - add ExtendedAudioBufferProvider for framesReady() which returns size_t
 - simplify underrun tracking
 - deferred reset track after stop()
 - add comments

Change-Id: I7db8821bc565230ec76da1f9380fe3fb09735e5b
diff --git a/services/audioflinger/FastMixerState.h b/services/audioflinger/FastMixerState.h
index 83094c8..ce0cdb5 100644
--- a/services/audioflinger/FastMixerState.h
+++ b/services/audioflinger/FastMixerState.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_FAST_MIXER_STATE_H
 
 #include <system/audio.h>
-#include "AudioBufferProvider.h"
+#include "ExtendedAudioBufferProvider.h"
 #include "NBAIO.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
     FastTrack();
     /*virtual*/ ~FastTrack();
 
-    AudioBufferProvider*    mBufferProvider; // must not be NULL
+    ExtendedAudioBufferProvider* mBufferProvider; // must be NULL if inactive, or non-NULL if active
     VolumeProvider*         mVolumeProvider; // optional; if NULL then full-scale
     unsigned                mSampleRate;     // optional; if zero then use mixer sample rate
     audio_channel_mask_t    mChannelMask;    // AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO or AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
     // all pointer fields use raw pointers; objects are owned and ref-counted by the normal mixer
     FastTrack   mFastTracks[kMaxFastTracks];
     int         mFastTracksGen; // increment when any mFastTracks[i].mGeneration is incremented
-    unsigned    mTrackMask;     // bit i is set if and only if mFastTracks[i] != NULL
+    unsigned    mTrackMask;     // bit i is set if and only if mFastTracks[i] is active
     NBAIO_Sink* mOutputSink;    // HAL output device, must already be negotiated
     int         mOutputSinkGen; // increment when mOutputSink is assigned
     size_t      mFrameCount;    // number of frames per fast mix buffer