Camera: Update camera service to use new HIDL HALs, part 1

- Add CameraProviderManager
  - Enumerates individual camera provider HAL instances, as well
    as the devices they provide
  - Handles dynamic provider and device appearance/disappearance
  - Maps device names to public API namespace
  - Add unit tests for CameraProviderManager
- Add logic to enable new HIDL path
- Switch various bits of service internals to use string camera IDs,
  though leaving most camera1-facing bits using int IDs, since that's
  what the old API uses.
- Update CameraService to use CameraProviderManager instead of
  the legacy camera HAL
- Update clients to pass through provider manager to devices instead
  of just camera module
- Still TODO:
  - Update Camera3Device to use new HIDL interface
  - Update CameraHardwareInterface to use new HIDL interface
  - Update dump()
  - Update vendor tag handling

Test: New unit tests pass, camera CTS passes with Treble disabled
Bug: 30985004
Bug: 32991422
Change-Id: I7ac41f13b9501d5e53256e28c0465ec70aa3980e
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/Android.mk b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..179643b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(call all-cpp-files-under, .)
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libcutils \
+    libcameraservice \
+    libhidlbase \
+    liblog \
+    libutils \
+    android.hardware.camera.common@1.0 \
+    android.hardware.camera.provider@2.4 \
+    android.hardware.camera.device@1.0 \
+    android.hardware.camera.device@3.2
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += \
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Werror
+
+LOCAL_MODULE:= cameraservice_test
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/CameraProviderManagerTest.cpp b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/CameraProviderManagerTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb934ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/tests/CameraProviderManagerTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "CameraProviderManagerTest"
+
+#include "../common/CameraProviderManager.h"
+#include <android/hidl/manager/1.0/IServiceManager.h>
+#include <android/hidl/manager/1.0/IServiceNotification.h>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+using namespace android;
+using namespace android::hardware::camera;
+using android::hardware::camera::common::V1_0::Status;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test implementation of a camera provider
+ */
+struct TestICameraProvider : virtual public provider::V2_4::ICameraProvider {
+    sp<provider::V2_4::ICameraProviderCallbacks> mCallbacks;
+
+    std::vector<hardware::hidl_string> mDeviceNames;
+
+    TestICameraProvider() {
+        mDeviceNames.push_back("device@3.2/test/0");
+        mDeviceNames.push_back("device@1.0/test/0");
+        mDeviceNames.push_back("device@3.2/test/1");
+    }
+
+    virtual hardware::Return<Status> setCallbacks(
+            const sp<provider::V2_4::ICameraProviderCallbacks>& callbacks) override {
+        mCallbacks = callbacks;
+        return hardware::Return<Status>(Status::OK);
+    }
+
+    using getVendorTags_cb = std::function<void(Status status,
+            const hardware::hidl_vec<common::V1_0::VendorTagSection>& sections)>;
+    virtual hardware::Return<void> getVendorTags(getVendorTags_cb _hidl_cb) override {
+        hardware::hidl_vec<common::V1_0::VendorTagSection> sections;
+        _hidl_cb(Status::OK, sections);
+        return hardware::Void();
+    }
+
+    using getCameraIdList_cb = std::function<void(Status status,
+            const hardware::hidl_vec<hardware::hidl_string>& cameraDeviceNames)>;
+    virtual hardware::Return<void> getCameraIdList(getCameraIdList_cb _hidl_cb) override {
+        _hidl_cb(Status::OK, mDeviceNames);
+        return hardware::Void();
+    }
+
+    using getCameraDeviceInterface_V1_x_cb = std::function<void(Status status,
+            const sp<device::V1_0::ICameraDevice>& device)>;
+    virtual hardware::Return<void> getCameraDeviceInterface_V1_x(
+            const hardware::hidl_string& cameraDeviceName,
+            getCameraDeviceInterface_V1_x_cb _hidl_cb) override {
+        (void) cameraDeviceName;
+        _hidl_cb(Status::OK, nullptr);
+        return hardware::Void();
+    }
+
+    using getCameraDeviceInterface_V3_x_cb = std::function<void(Status status,
+            const sp<device::V3_2::ICameraDevice>& device)>;
+    virtual hardware::Return<void> getCameraDeviceInterface_V3_x(
+            const hardware::hidl_string& cameraDeviceName,
+            getCameraDeviceInterface_V3_x_cb _hidl_cb) override {
+        (void) cameraDeviceName;
+        _hidl_cb(Status::OK, nullptr);
+        return hardware::Void();
+    }
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Simple test version of the interaction proxy, to use to inject onRegistered calls to the
+ * CameraProviderManager
+ */
+struct TestInteractionProxy : public CameraProviderManager::ServiceInteractionProxy {
+    sp<hidl::manager::V1_0::IServiceNotification> mManagerNotificationInterface;
+    const sp<TestICameraProvider> mTestCameraProvider;
+
+    TestInteractionProxy() :
+            mTestCameraProvider(new TestICameraProvider()) {
+
+    }
+    std::string mLastRequestedServiceName;
+
+    virtual ~TestInteractionProxy() {}
+
+    virtual bool registerForNotifications(
+            const std::string &serviceName,
+            const sp<hidl::manager::V1_0::IServiceNotification> &notification) override {
+        (void) serviceName;
+        mManagerNotificationInterface = notification;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    virtual sp<hardware::camera::provider::V2_4::ICameraProvider> getService(
+            const std::string &serviceName) override {
+        mLastRequestedServiceName = serviceName;
+        return mTestCameraProvider;
+    }
+
+};
+
+TEST(CameraProviderManagerTest, InitializeTest) {
+
+    status_t res;
+    sp<CameraProviderManager> providerManager = new CameraProviderManager();
+    TestInteractionProxy serviceProxy{};
+
+    res = providerManager->initialize(&serviceProxy);
+    ASSERT_EQ(res, OK) << "Unable to initialize provider manager";
+
+    hardware::hidl_string legacyInstanceName = "legacy/0";
+    ASSERT_EQ(serviceProxy.mLastRequestedServiceName, legacyInstanceName) <<
+            "Legacy instance not requested from service manager";
+
+    hardware::hidl_string testProviderFqInterfaceName =
+            "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.4::ICameraProvider";
+    hardware::hidl_string testProviderInstanceName = "test/0";
+    serviceProxy.mManagerNotificationInterface->onRegistration(
+            testProviderFqInterfaceName,
+            testProviderInstanceName, false);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(serviceProxy.mLastRequestedServiceName, testProviderInstanceName) <<
+            "Incorrect instance requested from service manager";
+}