Merge "Use libbinderthreadstateutils."
diff --git a/apex/testing/Android.bp b/apex/testing/Android.bp
index 477c371..376d3e4 100644
--- a/apex/testing/Android.bp
+++ b/apex/testing/Android.bp
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-apex {
+apex_test {
     name: "test_com.android.media",
     manifest: "test_manifest.json",
     file_contexts: ":com.android.media-file_contexts",
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
     installable: false,
 }
 
-apex {
+apex_test {
     name: "test_com.android.media.swcodec",
     manifest: "test_manifest_codec.json",
     file_contexts: ":com.android.media.swcodec-file_contexts",
diff --git a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBufferChannel.cpp b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBufferChannel.cpp
index ae95336..035dca8 100644
--- a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBufferChannel.cpp
+++ b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBufferChannel.cpp
@@ -1263,10 +1263,12 @@
         }
 
         if (oStreamFormat.value == C2BufferData::LINEAR) {
-            // WORKAROUND: if we're using early CSD workaround we convert to
-            //             array mode, to appease apps assuming the output
-            //             buffers to be of the same size.
-            output->buffers = output->buffers->toArrayMode(numOutputSlots);
+            if (buffersBoundToCodec) {
+                // WORKAROUND: if we're using early CSD workaround we convert to
+                //             array mode, to appease apps assuming the output
+                //             buffers to be of the same size.
+                output->buffers = output->buffers->toArrayMode(numOutputSlots);
+            }
 
             int32_t channelCount;
             int32_t sampleRate;
diff --git a/media/extractors/mp4/SampleTable.cpp b/media/extractors/mp4/SampleTable.cpp
index 59c8200..a00812b 100644
--- a/media/extractors/mp4/SampleTable.cpp
+++ b/media/extractors/mp4/SampleTable.cpp
@@ -652,12 +652,13 @@
     }
 
     mSampleTimeEntries = new (std::nothrow) SampleTimeEntry[mNumSampleSizes];
-    memset(mSampleTimeEntries, 0, sizeof(SampleTimeEntry) * mNumSampleSizes);
+
     if (!mSampleTimeEntries) {
         ALOGE("Cannot allocate sample entry table with %llu entries.",
                 (unsigned long long)mNumSampleSizes);
         return;
     }
+    memset(mSampleTimeEntries, 0, sizeof(SampleTimeEntry) * mNumSampleSizes);
 
     uint32_t sampleIndex = 0;
     uint64_t sampleTime = 0;
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/include/aaudio/AAudio.h b/media/libaaudio/include/aaudio/AAudio.h
index 2f43b22..edc09a9 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/include/aaudio/AAudio.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/include/aaudio/AAudio.h
@@ -1030,6 +1030,10 @@
  *
  * After this call, the stream will be in {@link #AAUDIO_STREAM_STATE_CLOSING}
  *
+ * This function is useful if you want to release the audio resources immediately,
+ * but still allow queries to the stream to occur from other threads. This often
+ * happens if you are monitoring stream progress from a UI thread.
+ *
  * @param stream reference provided by AAudioStreamBuilder_openStream()
  * @return {@link #AAUDIO_OK} or a negative error.
  */
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl b/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
index 3e6f8db..3dd0859 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
+++ b/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
@@ -84,4 +84,14 @@
      * @return true if the reclaim was successful and false otherwise.
      */
     boolean reclaimResource(int callingPid, in MediaResourceParcel[] resources);
+
+    /**
+     * Override the pid of original calling process with the pid of the process
+     * who actually use the requested resources.
+     *
+     * @param originalPid pid of the original calling process.
+     * @param newPid pid of the actual process who use the resources.
+     *        remove existing override on originalPid if newPid is -1.
+     */
+    void overridePid(int originalPid, int newPid);
 }
diff --git a/media/libmediametrics/include/MediaMetricsConstants.h b/media/libmediametrics/include/MediaMetricsConstants.h
index e49917f..fb26fae 100644
--- a/media/libmediametrics/include/MediaMetricsConstants.h
+++ b/media/libmediametrics/include/MediaMetricsConstants.h
@@ -70,14 +70,21 @@
 // Underscores after the AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_* prefix indicate
 // a "dot" in the property name. For example AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_VOLUME_LEFT
 // corresponds to "volume.left".
-
+//
+// The property names are camel case, typically a lowercase letter [a-z]
+// followed by one or more characters in the range [a-zA-Z0-9_.].
+// Special symbols such as !@#$%^&*()[]{}<>,:;'"\/?|+-=~ are reserved.
+//
+// A property that ends with a ! will have duplicate values listed instead
+// of suppressed in the Time Machine.
+//
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_AUXEFFECTID    "auxEffectId"    // int32 (AudioTrack)
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_CHANNELCOUNT   "channelCount"   // int32
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_CHANNELMASK    "channelMask"    // int32
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_CONTENTTYPE    "contentType"    // string attributes (AudioTrack)
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_DURATIONNS     "durationNs"     // int64 duration time span
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_ENCODING       "encoding"       // string value of format
-#define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_EVENT          "event"          // string value (often func name)
+#define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_EVENT          "event!"         // string value (often func name)
 
 // TODO: fix inconsistency in flags: AudioRecord / AudioTrack int32,  AudioThread string
 #define AMEDIAMETRICS_PROP_FLAGS          "flags"
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/EncoderTest.java b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/EncoderTest.java
index 831467a..48e1422 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/EncoderTest.java
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/EncoderTest.java
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.media.MediaCodec;
 import android.media.MediaFormat;
+
+import static android.media.MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Flexible;
+
 import android.util.Log;
 
 import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry;
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@
     private static final int ENCODE_DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE = 25;
     private static final int ENCODE_DEFAULT_BIT_RATE = 8000000 /* 8 Mbps */;
     private static final int ENCODE_MIN_BIT_RATE = 600000 /* 600 Kbps */;
+    private static final int ENCODE_DEFAULT_AUDIO_BIT_RATE = 128000 /* 128 Kbps */;
     private String mInputFile;
 
     @Parameterized.Parameters
@@ -98,7 +102,7 @@
     }
 
     @Test(timeout = PER_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS)
-    public void sampleEncoderTest() throws Exception {
+    public void testEncoder() throws Exception {
         int status;
         int frameSize;
         //Parameters for video
@@ -107,6 +111,7 @@
         int profile = 0;
         int level = 0;
         int frameRate = 0;
+
         //Parameters for audio
         int bitRate = 0;
         int sampleRate = 0;
@@ -122,6 +127,7 @@
         ArrayList<ByteBuffer> inputBuffer = new ArrayList<>();
         ArrayList<MediaCodec.BufferInfo> frameInfo = new ArrayList<>();
         for (int currentTrack = 0; currentTrack < trackCount; currentTrack++) {
+            int colorFormat = COLOR_FormatYUV420Flexible;
             extractor.selectExtractorTrack(currentTrack);
             MediaFormat format = extractor.getFormat(currentTrack);
             // Get samples from extractor
@@ -148,6 +154,7 @@
             status = decoder.decode(inputBuffer, frameInfo, false, format, "");
             assertEquals("Decoder returned error " + status + " for file: " + mInputFile, 0,
                     status);
+            MediaFormat decoderFormat = decoder.getFormat();
             decoder.deInitCodec();
             extractor.unselectExtractorTrack(currentTrack);
             inputBuffer.clear();
@@ -203,10 +210,17 @@
                         if (format.containsKey(MediaFormat.KEY_PROFILE)) {
                             level = format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_LEVEL);
                         }
+                        if (decoderFormat.containsKey(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT)) {
+                            colorFormat = decoderFormat.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT);
+                        }
                     } else {
                         sampleRate = format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_SAMPLE_RATE);
                         numChannels = format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT);
-                        bitRate = sampleRate * numChannels * 16;
+                        if (decoderFormat.containsKey(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE)) {
+                            bitRate = decoderFormat.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE);
+                        } else {
+                            bitRate = ENCODE_DEFAULT_AUDIO_BIT_RATE;
+                        }
                     }
                     /*Setup Encode Format*/
                     MediaFormat encodeFormat;
@@ -219,6 +233,7 @@
                         encodeFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_LEVEL, level);
                         encodeFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL, 1);
                         encodeFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE, frameSize);
+                        encodeFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT, colorFormat);
                     } else {
                         encodeFormat = MediaFormat.createAudioFormat(mime, sampleRate, numChannels);
                         encodeFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE, bitRate);
@@ -255,7 +270,7 @@
         fileInput.close();
     }
 
-    @Test
+    @Test(timeout = PER_TEST_TIMEOUT_MS)
     public void testNativeEncoder() throws Exception {
         File inputFile = new File(mInputFilePath + mInputFile);
         assertTrue("Cannot find " + mInputFile + " in directory " + mInputFilePath,
@@ -275,8 +290,8 @@
             // Encoding the decoder's output
             for (String codecName : mediaCodecs) {
                 Native nativeEncoder = new Native();
-                int status = nativeEncoder.Encode(
-                        mInputFilePath, mInputFile, mDecodedFile, mStatsFile, codecName);
+                int status = nativeEncoder
+                        .Encode(mInputFilePath, mInputFile, mDecodedFile, mStatsFile, codecName);
                 assertEquals(
                         codecName + " encoder returned error " + status + " for " + "file:" + " " +
                                 mInputFile, 0, status);
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/ExtractorTest.java b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/ExtractorTest.java
index 6b7aad1..b31a72a 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/ExtractorTest.java
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/ExtractorTest.java
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void sampleExtractTest() throws IOException {
+    public void testExtractor() throws IOException {
         File inputFile = new File(mInputFilePath + mInputFileName);
         assertTrue("Cannot find " + mInputFileName + " in directory " + mInputFilePath,
                 inputFile.exists());
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void sampleExtractNativeTest() throws IOException {
+    public void testNativeExtractor() throws IOException {
         Native nativeExtractor = new Native();
         File inputFile = new File(mInputFilePath + mInputFileName);
         assertTrue("Cannot find " + mInputFileName + " in directory " + mInputFilePath,
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/MuxerTest.java b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/MuxerTest.java
index 2efdba2..0221a7d 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/MuxerTest.java
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/androidTest/java/com/android/media/benchmark/tests/MuxerTest.java
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void sampleMuxerTest() throws IOException {
+    public void testMuxer() throws IOException {
         File inputFile = new File(mInputFilePath + mInputFileName);
         assertTrue("Cannot find " + mInputFileName + " in directory " + mInputFilePath,
                 inputFile.exists());
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void sampleMuxerNativeTest() {
+    public void testNativeMuxer() {
         Native nativeMuxer = new Native();
         File inputFile = new File(mInputFilePath + mInputFileName);
         assertTrue("Cannot find " + mInputFileName + " in directory " + mInputFilePath,
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/cpp/NativeEncoder.cpp b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/cpp/NativeEncoder.cpp
index 271b852..1277c8b 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/cpp/NativeEncoder.cpp
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/cpp/NativeEncoder.cpp
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@
 #define LOG_TAG "NativeEncoder"
 
 #include <jni.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <iostream>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
 
 #include <android/log.h>
 
@@ -29,6 +29,11 @@
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 
+constexpr int32_t ENCODE_DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE = 25;
+constexpr int32_t ENCODE_DEFAULT_AUDIO_BIT_RATE = 128000 /* 128 Kbps */;
+constexpr int32_t ENCODE_DEFAULT_BIT_RATE = 8000000 /* 8 Mbps */;
+constexpr int32_t ENCODE_MIN_BIT_RATE = 600000 /* 600 Kbps */;
+
 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int JNICALL Java_com_android_media_benchmark_library_Native_Encode(
         JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jstring jFilePath, jstring jFileName, jstring jOutFilePath,
         jstring jStatsFile, jstring jCodecName) {
@@ -72,7 +77,7 @@
             ALOGE("Track Format invalid");
             return -1;
         }
-        uint8_t *inputBuffer = (uint8_t *) malloc(fileSize);
+        uint8_t *inputBuffer = (uint8_t *)malloc(fileSize);
         if (!inputBuffer) {
             ALOGE("Insufficient memory");
             return -1;
@@ -110,6 +115,8 @@
             free(inputBuffer);
             return -1;
         }
+
+        AMediaFormat *decoderFormat = decoder->getFormat();
         AMediaFormat *format = extractor->getFormat();
         if (inputBuffer) {
             free(inputBuffer);
@@ -146,29 +153,34 @@
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_FRAME_RATE, &encParams.frameRate);
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_BIT_RATE, &encParams.bitrate);
                 if (encParams.bitrate <= 0 || encParams.frameRate <= 0) {
-                    encParams.frameRate = 25;
+                    encParams.frameRate = ENCODE_DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE;
                     if (!strcmp(mime, "video/3gpp") || !strcmp(mime, "video/mp4v-es")) {
-                        encParams.bitrate = 600000 /* 600 Kbps */;
+                        encParams.bitrate = ENCODE_MIN_BIT_RATE /* 600 Kbps */;
                     } else {
-                        encParams.bitrate = 8000000 /* 8 Mbps */;
+                        encParams.bitrate = ENCODE_DEFAULT_BIT_RATE /* 8 Mbps */;
                     }
                 }
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_PROFILE, &encParams.profile);
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_LEVEL, &encParams.level);
+                AMediaFormat_getInt32(decoderFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_COLOR_FORMAT,
+                                      &encParams.colorFormat);
             } else {
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_SAMPLE_RATE, &encParams.sampleRate);
                 AMediaFormat_getInt32(format, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT,
                                       &encParams.numChannels);
-                encParams.bitrate =
-                        encParams.sampleRate * encParams.numChannels * 16 /* bitsPerSample */;
+                encParams.bitrate = ENCODE_DEFAULT_AUDIO_BIT_RATE;
             }
             Encoder *encoder = new Encoder();
             encoder->setupEncoder();
             status = encoder->encode(sCodecName, eleStream, eleSize, asyncMode[i], encParams,
-                                     (char *) mime);
+                                     (char *)mime);
+            if (status != AMEDIA_OK) {
+                ALOGE("Encoder returned error");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            ALOGV("Encoding complete with codec %s for asyncMode = %d", sCodecName.c_str(),
+                  asyncMode[i]);
             encoder->deInitCodec();
-            cout << "codec : " << codecName << endl;
-            ALOGV(" asyncMode = %d \n", asyncMode[i]);
             const char *statsFile = env->GetStringUTFChars(jStatsFile, nullptr);
             encoder->dumpStatistics(sInputReference, extractor->getClipDuration(), sCodecName,
                                     (asyncMode[i] ? "async" : "sync"), statsFile);
@@ -189,6 +201,10 @@
             AMediaFormat_delete(format);
             format = nullptr;
         }
+        if (decoderFormat) {
+            AMediaFormat_delete(decoderFormat);
+            decoderFormat = nullptr;
+        }
         decoder->deInitCodec();
         decoder->resetDecoder();
     }
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Decoder.java b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Decoder.java
index 3b1eed4..66fee33 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Decoder.java
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Decoder.java
@@ -134,7 +134,6 @@
                     mStats.addOutputTime();
                     onOutputAvailable(mediaCodec, outputBufferId, bufferInfo);
                     if (mSawOutputEOS) {
-                        Log.i(TAG, "Saw output EOS");
                         synchronized (mLock) { mLock.notify(); }
                     }
                 }
@@ -211,9 +210,6 @@
                     }
                     onOutputAvailable(mCodec, outputBufferId, outputBufferInfo);
                 }
-                if (outputBufferInfo.flags == MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) {
-                    Log.i(TAG, "Saw output EOS");
-                }
             }
         }
         mInputBuffer.clear();
@@ -256,14 +252,21 @@
      */
     public void resetDecoder() { mStats.reset(); }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the format of the output buffers
+     */
+    public MediaFormat getFormat() {
+        return mCodec.getOutputFormat();
+    }
+
     private void onInputAvailable(int inputBufferId, MediaCodec mediaCodec) {
         if ((inputBufferId >= 0) && !mSawInputEOS) {
             ByteBuffer inputCodecBuffer = mediaCodec.getInputBuffer(inputBufferId);
             BufferInfo bufInfo = mInputBufferInfo.get(mIndex);
             inputCodecBuffer.put(mInputBuffer.get(mIndex).array());
             mIndex++;
-            if (bufInfo.flags == MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) {
-                mSawInputEOS = true;
+            mSawInputEOS = (bufInfo.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0;
+            if (mSawInputEOS) {
                 Log.i(TAG, "Saw input EOS");
             }
             mStats.addFrameSize(bufInfo.size);
@@ -301,6 +304,9 @@
             }
         }
         mediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferId, false);
-        mSawOutputEOS = (outputBufferInfo.flags == MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM);
+        mSawOutputEOS = (outputBufferInfo.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0;
+        if (mSawOutputEOS) {
+            Log.i(TAG, "Saw output EOS");
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Encoder.java b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Encoder.java
index 40cf8bd..8df462e 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Encoder.java
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/MediaBenchmarkTest/src/main/java/com/android/media/benchmark/library/Encoder.java
@@ -260,12 +260,12 @@
         }
         mStats.addFrameSize(outputBuffer.remaining());
         mediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferId, false);
-        mSawOutputEOS = (outputBufferInfo.flags == MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM);
+        mSawOutputEOS = (outputBufferInfo.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0;
     }
 
     private void onInputAvailable(MediaCodec mediaCodec, int inputBufferId) throws IOException {
-        if (mSawOutputEOS || inputBufferId < 0) {
-            if (mSawOutputEOS) {
+        if (mSawInputEOS || inputBufferId < 0) {
+            if (mSawInputEOS) {
                 Log.i(TAG, "Saw input EOS");
             }
             return;
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.cpp b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.cpp
index 2171589..090f3e1 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.cpp
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.cpp
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
         ssize_t bytesRead = 0;
         uint32_t flag = 0;
         int64_t presentationTimeUs = 0;
-        tie(bytesRead, flag, presentationTimeUs) = readSampleData(
-                mInputBuffer, mOffset, mFrameMetaData, buf, mNumInputFrame, bufSize);
+        tie(bytesRead, flag, presentationTimeUs) =
+                readSampleData(mInputBuffer, mOffset, mFrameMetaData, buf, mNumInputFrame, bufSize);
         if (flag == AMEDIA_ERROR_MALFORMED) {
             mErrorCode = (media_status_t)flag;
             mSignalledError = true;
@@ -144,6 +144,11 @@
     if (!mFormat) mFormat = mExtractor->getFormat();
 }
 
+AMediaFormat *Decoder::getFormat() {
+    ALOGV("In %s", __func__);
+    return AMediaCodec_getOutputFormat(mCodec);
+}
+
 int32_t Decoder::decode(uint8_t *inputBuffer, vector<AMediaCodecBufferInfo> &frameInfo,
                         string &codecName, bool asyncMode, FILE *outFp) {
     ALOGV("In %s", __func__);
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.h b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.h
index f3fa6a1..e619cb4 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.h
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/decoder/Decoder.h
@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@
 
     void resetDecoder();
 
+    AMediaFormat *getFormat();
+
     // Async callback APIs
     void onInputAvailable(AMediaCodec *codec, int32_t index) override;
 
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.cpp b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.cpp
index 2db612c..8dfe993 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.cpp
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.cpp
@@ -181,8 +181,8 @@
     mStats->dumpStatistics(operation, inputReference, durationUs, componentName, mode, statsFile);
 }
 
-int32_t Encoder::encode(string &codecName, ifstream &eleStream, size_t eleSize,
-                        bool asyncMode, encParameter encParams, char *mime) {
+int32_t Encoder::encode(string &codecName, ifstream &eleStream, size_t eleSize, bool asyncMode,
+                        encParameter encParams, char *mime) {
     ALOGV("In %s", __func__);
     mEleStream = &eleStream;
     mInputBufferSize = eleSize;
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@
             AMediaFormat_setInt32(mFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_PROFILE, mParams.profile);
             AMediaFormat_setInt32(mFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_LEVEL, mParams.level);
         }
+        AMediaFormat_setInt32(mFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_COLOR_FORMAT, mParams.colorFormat);
     } else {
         AMediaFormat_setInt32(mFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_SAMPLE_RATE, mParams.sampleRate);
         AMediaFormat_setInt32(mFormat, AMEDIAFORMAT_KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT, mParams.numChannels);
diff --git a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.h b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.h
index 3d12600..5ad142b 100644
--- a/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.h
+++ b/media/tests/benchmark/src/native/encoder/Encoder.h
@@ -23,9 +23,11 @@
 #include <queue>
 #include <thread>
 
+#include "media/NdkImage.h"
 #include "BenchmarkCommon.h"
 #include "Stats.h"
 
+
 struct encParameter {
     int32_t bitrate = -1;
     int32_t numFrames = -1;
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@
     int32_t frameRate = -1;
     int32_t profile = 0;
     int32_t level = 0;
+    int32_t colorFormat = AIMAGE_FORMAT_YUV_420_888;
 };
 
 class Encoder : public CallBackHandle {
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/src/AudioPolicyMix.cpp b/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/src/AudioPolicyMix.cpp
index 11660f0..bf1a34f 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/src/AudioPolicyMix.cpp
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/src/AudioPolicyMix.cpp
@@ -353,11 +353,11 @@
         // determine if exiting on success (or implicit failure as desc is 0)
         if (hasAddrMatch ||
                 !((hasUsageExcludeRules && usageExclusionFound) ||
-                  (hasUserIdExcludeRules && userIdExclusionFound) ||
                   (hasUsageMatchRules && !usageMatchFound)  ||
                   (hasUidExcludeRules && uidExclusionFound) ||
-                  (hasUidMatchRules && !uidMatchFound)) ||
-                  (hasUserIdMatchRules && !userIdMatchFound)) {
+                  (hasUidMatchRules && !uidMatchFound) ||
+                  (hasUserIdExcludeRules && userIdExclusionFound) ||
+                  (hasUserIdMatchRules && !userIdMatchFound))) {
             ALOGV("\tgetOutputForAttr will use mix %zu", mixIndex);
             return MixMatchStatus::MATCH;
         }
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineBase.cpp b/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineBase.cpp
index 525e965..46b950c 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineBase.cpp
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineBase.cpp
@@ -141,15 +141,6 @@
         result = {std::make_unique<engineConfig::Config>(config),
                   static_cast<size_t>(ret == NO_ERROR ? 0 : 1)};
     }
-    // Append for internal use only strategies/volume groups (e.g. rerouting/patch)
-    result.parsedConfig->productStrategies.insert(
-                std::end(result.parsedConfig->productStrategies),
-                std::begin(gOrderedSystemStrategies), std::end(gOrderedSystemStrategies));
-
-    result.parsedConfig->volumeGroups.insert(
-                std::end(result.parsedConfig->volumeGroups),
-                std::begin(gSystemVolumeGroups), std::end(gSystemVolumeGroups));
-
     ALOGE_IF(result.nbSkippedElement != 0, "skipped %zu elements", result.nbSkippedElement);
 
     engineConfig::VolumeGroup defaultVolumeConfig;
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineDefaultConfig.h b/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineDefaultConfig.h
index 3366814..fbce801 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineDefaultConfig.h
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engine/common/src/EngineDefaultConfig.h
@@ -125,22 +125,15 @@
             AUDIO_FLAG_BEACON, ""}}
          }
      },
-    }
-};
-
-/**
- * For Internal use of respectively audio policy and audioflinger
- * For compatibility reason why apm volume config file, volume group name is the stream type.
- */
-const engineConfig::ProductStrategies gOrderedSystemStrategies = {
-    {"rerouting",
+    },
+    {"STRATEGY_REROUTING",
      {
          {"", AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING, "AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING",
           {{AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN, AUDIO_USAGE_UNKNOWN, AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT, 0, ""}}
          }
      },
     },
-    {"patch",
+    {"STRATEGY_PATCH",
      {
          {"", AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH, "AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH",
           {{AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN, AUDIO_USAGE_UNKNOWN, AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT, 0, ""}}
@@ -148,28 +141,6 @@
      },
     }
 };
-const engineConfig::VolumeGroups gSystemVolumeGroups = {
-    {"AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING", 0, 1,
-     {
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-
-     }
-    },
-    {"AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH", 0, 1,
-     {
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-         {"DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID", {{0,0}, {100, 0}}},
-
-     }
-    }
-};
 
 const engineConfig::Config gDefaultEngineConfig = {
     1.0,
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
index f598cf2..337de71 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
@@ -147,6 +147,10 @@
     <ProductStrategy name="notification">
         <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_NOTIFICATION" volumeGroup="ring">
             <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT"/> </Attributes>
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
     <ProductStrategy name="system">
@@ -163,5 +167,19 @@
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
 
+    <!-- Routing Strategy rerouting may be removed as following media??? -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="rerouting">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING" volumeGroup="rerouting">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+    <!-- Patch stream needs full scale volume, define it otherwise switch to default... -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="patch">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH" volumeGroup="patch">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
 </ProductStrategies>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
index 97a25a8..97e6144 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/automotive/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
@@ -189,5 +189,57 @@
         </volume>
     </volumeGroup>
 
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>rerouting</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+    </volumeGroup>
+
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>patch</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+    </volumeGroup>
+
 </volumeGroups>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
index f598cf2..3634313 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
@@ -147,6 +147,10 @@
     <ProductStrategy name="notification">
         <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_NOTIFICATION" volumeGroup="ring">
             <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST"/> </Attributes>
+            <Attributes> <Usage value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT"/> </Attributes>
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
     <ProductStrategy name="system">
@@ -163,5 +167,18 @@
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
 
+    <!-- Routing Strategy rerouting may be removed as following media??? -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="rerouting">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING" volumeGroup="rerouting">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+    <!-- Patch stream needs full scale volume, define it otherwise switch to default... -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="patch">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH" volumeGroup="patch">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
 </ProductStrategies>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
index 97a25a8..97e6144 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/caremu/audio_policy_engine_volumes.xml
@@ -189,5 +189,57 @@
         </volume>
     </volumeGroup>
 
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>rerouting</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+    </volumeGroup>
+
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>patch</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID">
+            <point>0,0</point>
+            <point>100,0</point>
+        </volume>
+    </volumeGroup>
+
 </volumeGroups>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
index a7388da..b1c0dcf 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
@@ -97,5 +97,20 @@
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
 
+    <!-- Routing Strategy rerouting may be removed as following media??? -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="STRATEGY_REROUTING">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING" volumeGroup="rerouting">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+    <!-- Default product strategy has empty attributes -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="STRATEGY_PATCH">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH" volumeGroup="patch">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+
 </ProductStrategies>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
index 8aa71ca..0f9614e 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/engineconfigurable/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
@@ -215,6 +215,26 @@
         <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA" ref="DEFAULT_MEDIA_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
         <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID"  ref="DEFAULT_HEARING_AID_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
     </volumeGroup>
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>rerouting</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+    </volumeGroup>
 
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>patch</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+    </volumeGroup>
 </volumeGroups>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml b/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
index a7388da..b1c0dcf 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_product_strategies.xml
@@ -97,5 +97,20 @@
         </AttributesGroup>
     </ProductStrategy>
 
+    <!-- Routing Strategy rerouting may be removed as following media??? -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="STRATEGY_REROUTING">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING" volumeGroup="rerouting">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+    <!-- Default product strategy has empty attributes -->
+    <ProductStrategy name="STRATEGY_PATCH">
+        <AttributesGroup streamType="AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH" volumeGroup="patch">
+            <Attributes></Attributes>
+        </AttributesGroup>
+    </ProductStrategy>
+
+
 </ProductStrategies>
 
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml b/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
index d5c3896..a259950 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/enginedefault/config/example/phone/audio_policy_engine_stream_volumes.xml
@@ -217,5 +217,26 @@
         <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID"  ref="DEFAULT_HEARING_AID_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
     </volumeGroup>
 
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>rerouting</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+    </volumeGroup>
+
+    <volumeGroup>
+        <name>patch</name>
+        <indexMin>0</indexMin>
+        <indexMax>1</indexMax>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+        <volume deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID" ref="FULL_SCALE_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+    </volumeGroup>
 </volumeGroups>
 
diff --git a/services/mediametrics/MediaMetricsService.cpp b/services/mediametrics/MediaMetricsService.cpp
index 4f8589c..2fd1355 100644
--- a/services/mediametrics/MediaMetricsService.cpp
+++ b/services/mediametrics/MediaMetricsService.cpp
@@ -204,13 +204,13 @@
     }
 
     // crack any parameters
-    const String16 protoOption("-proto");
-    const String16 clearOption("-clear");
+    const String16 protoOption("--proto");
+    const String16 clearOption("--clear");
     bool clear = false;
-    const String16 sinceOption("-since");
+    const String16 sinceOption("--since");
     nsecs_t ts_since = 0;
-    const String16 helpOption("-help");
-    const String16 onlyOption("-only");
+    const String16 helpOption("--help");
+    const String16 onlyOption("--only");
     std::string only;
     const int n = args.size();
     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
@@ -250,11 +250,11 @@
             // or dumpsys media.metrics audiotrack codec
 
             result.append("Recognized parameters:\n");
-            result.append("-help        this help message\n");
-            result.append("-proto #     dump using protocol #");
-            result.append("-clear       clears out saved records\n");
-            result.append("-only X      process records for component X\n");
-            result.append("-since X     include records since X\n");
+            result.append("--help        this help message\n");
+            result.append("--proto #     dump using protocol #");
+            result.append("--clear       clears out saved records\n");
+            result.append("--only X      process records for component X\n");
+            result.append("--since X     include records since X\n");
             result.append("             (X is milliseconds since the UNIX epoch)\n");
             write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
             return NO_ERROR;
diff --git a/services/mediametrics/TimeMachine.h b/services/mediametrics/TimeMachine.h
index 87de1c4..0440e5b 100644
--- a/services/mediametrics/TimeMachine.h
+++ b/services/mediametrics/TimeMachine.h
@@ -168,7 +168,6 @@
                 ss << "(" << (offset == 0 ? "" : "~") << &timestring.time[offset]
                     << ") " << eptr->second;
                 if (++eptr == timeSequence.end()) {
-                    ss << "}";
                     break;
                 }
                 ss << ", ";
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
index 877c44d..be5af00 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
         return;
     }
     service->removeResource(mPid, mClientId, false);
+
+    service->overridePid(mPid, -1);
 }
 
 template <typename T>
@@ -150,6 +152,7 @@
     PidResourceInfosMap mapCopy;
     bool supportsMultipleSecureCodecs;
     bool supportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec;
+    std::map<int, int> overridePidMapCopy;
     String8 serviceLog;
     {
         Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
@@ -157,6 +160,7 @@
         supportsMultipleSecureCodecs = mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs;
         supportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec;
         serviceLog = mServiceLog->toString("    " /* linePrefix */);
+        overridePidMapCopy = mOverridePidMap;
     }
 
     const size_t SIZE = 256;
@@ -197,6 +201,12 @@
             }
         }
     }
+    result.append("  Process Pid override:\n");
+    for (auto it = overridePidMapCopy.begin(); it != overridePidMapCopy.end(); ++it) {
+        snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "    Original Pid: %d,  Override Pid: %d\n",
+            it->first, it->second);
+        result.append(buffer);
+    }
     result.append("  Events logs (most recent at top):\n");
     result.append(serviceLog);
 
@@ -608,6 +618,48 @@
     return Status::ok();
 }
 
+Status ResourceManagerService::overridePid(
+        int originalPid,
+        int newPid) {
+    String8 log = String8::format("overridePid(originalPid %d, newPid %d)",
+            originalPid, newPid);
+    mServiceLog->add(log);
+
+    // allow if this is called from the same process or the process has
+    // permission.
+    if ((AIBinder_getCallingPid() != getpid()) &&
+        (checkCallingPermission(String16(
+             "android.permission.MEDIA_RESOURCE_OVERRIDE_PID")) == false)) {
+      ALOGE(
+          "Permission Denial: can't access overridePid method from pid=%d, "
+          "self pid=%d\n",
+          AIBinder_getCallingPid(), getpid());
+      return Status::fromServiceSpecificError(PERMISSION_DENIED);
+    }
+
+    {
+        Mutex::Autolock lock(mLock);
+        mOverridePidMap.erase(originalPid);
+        if (newPid != -1) {
+            mOverridePidMap.emplace(originalPid, newPid);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return Status::ok();
+}
+
+bool ResourceManagerService::getPriority_l(int pid, int* priority) {
+    int newPid = pid;
+
+    if (mOverridePidMap.find(pid) != mOverridePidMap.end()) {
+        newPid = mOverridePidMap[pid];
+        ALOGD("getPriority_l: use override pid %d instead original pid %d",
+                newPid, pid);
+    }
+
+    return mProcessInfo->getPriority(newPid, priority);
+}
+
 bool ResourceManagerService::getAllClients_l(
         int callingPid, MediaResource::Type type,
         Vector<std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient>> *clients) {
@@ -641,7 +693,7 @@
     int lowestPriorityPid;
     int lowestPriority;
     int callingPriority;
-    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(callingPid, &callingPriority)) {
+    if (!getPriority_l(callingPid, &callingPriority)) {
         ALOGE("getLowestPriorityBiggestClient_l: can't get process priority for pid %d",
                 callingPid);
         return false;
@@ -676,7 +728,7 @@
         }
         int tempPid = mMap.keyAt(i);
         int tempPriority;
-        if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(tempPid, &tempPriority)) {
+        if (!getPriority_l(tempPid, &tempPriority)) {
             ALOGV("getLowestPriorityPid_l: can't get priority of pid %d, skipped", tempPid);
             // TODO: remove this pid from mMap?
             continue;
@@ -696,12 +748,12 @@
 
 bool ResourceManagerService::isCallingPriorityHigher_l(int callingPid, int pid) {
     int callingPidPriority;
-    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(callingPid, &callingPidPriority)) {
+    if (!getPriority_l(callingPid, &callingPidPriority)) {
         return false;
     }
 
     int priority;
-    if (!mProcessInfo->getPriority(pid, &priority)) {
+    if (!getPriority_l(pid, &priority)) {
         return false;
     }
 
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
index ae12d7b..f500c62 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
@@ -118,6 +118,10 @@
             const std::vector<MediaResourceParcel>& resources,
             bool* _aidl_return) override;
 
+    Status overridePid(
+            int originalPid,
+            int newPid) override;
+
     Status removeResource(int pid, int64_t clientId, bool checkValid);
 
 private:
@@ -157,6 +161,9 @@
     // Merge r2 into r1
     void mergeResources(MediaResourceParcel& r1, const MediaResourceParcel& r2);
 
+    // Get priority from process's pid
+    bool getPriority_l(int pid, int* priority);
+
     mutable Mutex mLock;
     sp<ProcessInfoInterface> mProcessInfo;
     sp<SystemCallbackInterface> mSystemCB;
@@ -166,6 +173,7 @@
     bool mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec;
     int32_t mCpuBoostCount;
     ::ndk::ScopedAIBinder_DeathRecipient mDeathRecipient;
+    std::map<int, int> mOverridePidMap;
 };
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
index 168fde9..5d839fa 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
@@ -446,6 +446,32 @@
         expectEqResourceInfo(infos1.valueFor(getId(mTestClient1)), kTestUid1, mTestClient1, expected);
     }
 
+    void testOverridePid() {
+
+        bool result;
+        std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(MediaResource::Type::kSecureCodec, 1));
+        resources.push_back(MediaResource(MediaResource::Type::kGraphicMemory, 150));
+
+        // ### secure codec can't coexist and secure codec can coexist with non-secure codec ###
+        {
+            addResource();
+            mService->mSupportsMultipleSecureCodecs = false;
+            mService->mSupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec = true;
+
+            // priority too low to reclaim resource
+            CHECK_STATUS_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(kLowPriorityPid, resources, &result));
+
+            // override Low Priority Pid with High Priority Pid
+            mService->overridePid(kLowPriorityPid, kHighPriorityPid);
+            CHECK_STATUS_TRUE(mService->reclaimResource(kLowPriorityPid, resources, &result));
+
+            // restore Low Priority Pid
+            mService->overridePid(kLowPriorityPid, -1);
+            CHECK_STATUS_FALSE(mService->reclaimResource(kLowPriorityPid, resources, &result));
+        }
+    }
+
     void testRemoveClient() {
         addResource();
 
@@ -870,4 +896,8 @@
     testCpusetBoost();
 }
 
+TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, overridePid) {
+    testOverridePid();
+}
+
 } // namespace android