Camera: Add HEIC support

- Derive HEIC capabilities from camera HAL and media framework.
- Add HeicCompositeStream to encode camera buffers to HEIC buffers.
- Add ExifUtils to overwrite JPEG APP segments and send to media codec.
- Add NDK enums and corresponding format support.

Test: Camera CTS
Bug: 79465976
Change-Id: I0a885e76335f3eba4be0fd42241edb0b7349f284
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/utils/ExifUtils.h b/services/camera/libcameraservice/utils/ExifUtils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ccdd8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/utils/ExifUtils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_EXIF_UTILS_H
+#define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_EXIF_UTILS_H
+
+#include "CameraMetadata.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace camera3 {
+
+// This is based on the camera HIDL shim implementation, which was in turned
+// based on original ChromeOS ARC implementation of a V4L2 HAL
+
+// ExifUtils can override APP1 segment with tags which caller set. ExifUtils can
+// also add a thumbnail in the APP1 segment if thumbnail size is specified.
+// ExifUtils can be reused with different images by calling initialize().
+//
+// Example of using this class :
+//  std::unique_ptr<ExifUtils> utils(ExifUtils::Create());
+//  utils->initialize(const unsigned char* app1Segment, size_t app1SegmentSize);
+//  ...
+//  // Call ExifUtils functions to set Exif tags.
+//  ...
+//  utils->GenerateApp1();
+//  unsigned int app1Length = utils->GetApp1Length();
+//  uint8_t* app1Buffer = new uint8_t[app1Length];
+//  memcpy(app1Buffer, utils->GetApp1Buffer(), app1Length);
+class ExifUtils {
+
+public:
+    virtual ~ExifUtils();
+
+    static ExifUtils* create();
+
+    // Initialize() can be called multiple times. The setting of Exif tags will be
+    // cleared.
+    virtual bool initialize(const unsigned char *app1Segment, size_t app1SegmentSize) = 0;
+
+    // Set all known fields from a metadata structure
+    virtual bool setFromMetadata(const CameraMetadata& metadata,
+            const size_t imageWidth, const size_t imageHeight) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the len aperture.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setAperture(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the value of brightness.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setBrightness(int32_t numerator, int32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the color space.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setColorSpace(uint16_t color_space) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the information to compressed data.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setComponentsConfiguration(const std::string& components_configuration) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the compression scheme used for the image data.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setCompression(uint16_t compression) = 0;
+
+    // Sets image contrast.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setContrast(uint16_t contrast) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the date and time of image last modified. It takes local time. The
+    // name of the tag is DateTime in IFD0.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setDateTime(const struct tm& t) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the image description.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setDescription(const std::string& description) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the digital zoom ratio. If the numerator is 0, it means digital zoom
+    // was not used.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setDigitalZoomRatio(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the exposure bias.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setExposureBias(int32_t numerator, int32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the exposure mode set when the image was shot.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setExposureMode(uint16_t exposure_mode) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the program used by the camera to set exposure when the picture is
+    // taken.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setExposureProgram(uint16_t exposure_program) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the exposure time, given in seconds.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setExposureTime(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the status of flash.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setFlash(uint16_t flash) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the F number.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setFNumber(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the focal length of lens used to take the image in millimeters.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setFocalLength(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the degree of overall image gain adjustment.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGainControl(uint16_t gain_control) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the altitude in meters.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGpsAltitude(double altitude) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the latitude with degrees minutes seconds format.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGpsLatitude(double latitude) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the longitude with degrees minutes seconds format.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGpsLongitude(double longitude) = 0;
+
+    // Sets GPS processing method.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGpsProcessingMethod(const std::string& method) = 0;
+
+    // Sets GPS date stamp and time stamp (atomic clock). It takes UTC time.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setGpsTimestamp(const struct tm& t) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the height (number of rows) of main image.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setImageHeight(uint32_t length) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the width (number of columns) of main image.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setImageWidth(uint32_t width) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the ISO speed.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setIsoSpeedRating(uint16_t iso_speed_ratings) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the kind of light source.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setLightSource(uint16_t light_source) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the smallest F number of the lens.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setMaxAperture(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the metering mode.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setMeteringMode(uint16_t metering_mode) = 0;
+
+    // Sets image orientation.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setOrientation(uint16_t orientation) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the unit for measuring XResolution and YResolution.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setResolutionUnit(uint16_t resolution_unit) = 0;
+
+    // Sets image saturation.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setSaturation(uint16_t saturation) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the type of scene that was shot.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setSceneCaptureType(uint16_t type) = 0;
+
+    // Sets image sharpness.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setSharpness(uint16_t sharpness) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the shutter speed.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setShutterSpeed(int32_t numerator, int32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the distance to the subject, given in meters.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setSubjectDistance(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the fractions of seconds for the <DateTime> tag.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setSubsecTime(const std::string& subsec_time) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the white balance mode set when the image was shot.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setWhiteBalance(uint16_t white_balance) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the number of pixels per resolution unit in the image width.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setXResolution(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the position of chrominance components in relation to the luminance
+    // component.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setYCbCrPositioning(uint16_t ycbcr_positioning) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the number of pixels per resolution unit in the image length.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setYResolution(uint32_t numerator, uint32_t denominator) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the manufacturer of camera.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setMake(const std::string& make) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the model number of camera.
+    // Returns false if memory allocation fails.
+    virtual bool setModel(const std::string& model) = 0;
+
+    // Generates APP1 segment.
+    // Returns false if generating APP1 segment fails.
+    virtual bool generateApp1() = 0;
+
+    // Gets buffer of APP1 segment. This method must be called only after calling
+    // GenerateAPP1().
+    virtual const uint8_t* getApp1Buffer() = 0;
+
+    // Gets length of APP1 segment. This method must be called only after calling
+    // GenerateAPP1().
+    virtual unsigned int getApp1Length() = 0;
+};
+
+} // namespace camera3
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_EXIF_UTILS_H