Merge "Replace testWidevine23FpsH264Fixed with a shorter test."
diff --git a/apex/Android.bp b/apex/Android.bp
index c1ef3d8..ef296d6 100644
--- a/apex/Android.bp
+++ b/apex/Android.bp
@@ -59,6 +59,16 @@
     name: "com.android.media",
     manifest: "manifest.json",
     defaults: ["com.android.media-defaults"],
+    prebuilts: [
+        "media-linker-config",
+    ],
+}
+
+prebuilt_etc {
+    name: "media-linker-config",
+    src: "linker.config.txt",
+    filename: "linker.config.txt",
+    installable: false,
 }
 
 filegroup {
diff --git a/apex/linker.config.txt b/apex/linker.config.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1c815b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apex/linker.config.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Extra linker configurations for media APEX
+# See https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/linkerconfig/+/master/README.md#apex_etc_linker_config_txt
+
+[properties]
+
+# Set media APEX as force visible so media APEX namespace is accessible via android_get_exported_namespace
+visible = true
diff --git a/drm/drmserver/DrmManager.cpp b/drm/drmserver/DrmManager.cpp
index 9a32cc5..74e3223 100644
--- a/drm/drmserver/DrmManager.cpp
+++ b/drm/drmserver/DrmManager.cpp
@@ -99,13 +99,13 @@
         }
         default:
         {
-            ALOGW("Unrecognized message type: %zd", msg->what());
+            ALOGW("Unrecognized message type: %u", msg->what());
         }
     }
 }
 
 int64_t DrmManager::getMetricsFlushPeriodUs() {
-    return 1000 * 1000 * std::max(1ll, property_get_int64("drmmanager.metrics.period", 86400));
+    return 1000 * 1000 * std::max(1ll, (long long)property_get_int64("drmmanager.metrics.period", 86400));
 }
 
 void DrmManager::recordEngineMetrics(
diff --git a/media/audioserver/main_audioserver.cpp b/media/audioserver/main_audioserver.cpp
index 533d330..8ee1efb 100644
--- a/media/audioserver/main_audioserver.cpp
+++ b/media/audioserver/main_audioserver.cpp
@@ -49,7 +49,12 @@
 
     signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
+#if 1
+    // FIXME See bug 165702394 and bug 168511485
+    const bool doLog = false;
+#else
     bool doLog = (bool) property_get_bool("ro.test_harness", 0);
+#endif
 
     pid_t childPid;
     // FIXME The advantage of making the process containing media.log service the parent process of
diff --git a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodec.cpp b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodec.cpp
index 73b3857..1405b97 100644
--- a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodec.cpp
+++ b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodec.cpp
@@ -1331,8 +1331,6 @@
         mCallback->onError(err2, ACTION_CODE_FATAL);
         return;
     }
-    // We're not starting after flush.
-    (void)mSentConfigAfterResume.test_and_set();
     err2 = mChannel->start(inputFormat, outputFormat, buffersBoundToCodec);
     if (err2 != OK) {
         mCallback->onError(err2, ACTION_CODE_FATAL);
@@ -1580,7 +1578,6 @@
         return;
     }
 
-    mSentConfigAfterResume.clear();
     {
         Mutexed<std::unique_ptr<Config>>::Locked configLocked(mConfig);
         const std::unique_ptr<Config> &config = *configLocked;
@@ -1797,7 +1794,7 @@
             // handle configuration changes in work done
             Mutexed<std::unique_ptr<Config>>::Locked configLocked(mConfig);
             const std::unique_ptr<Config> &config = *configLocked;
-            bool changed = !mSentConfigAfterResume.test_and_set();
+            bool changed = false;
             Config::Watcher<C2StreamInitDataInfo::output> initData =
                 config->watch<C2StreamInitDataInfo::output>();
             if (!work->worklets.empty()
diff --git a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBuffers.cpp b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBuffers.cpp
index c49a16c..3c99bf6 100644
--- a/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBuffers.cpp
+++ b/media/codec2/sfplugin/CCodecBuffers.cpp
@@ -91,7 +91,9 @@
             newFormat->setInt32(KEY_STRIDE, stride);
             ALOGD("[%s] updating stride = %d", mName, stride);
             if (img->mNumPlanes > 1 && stride > 0) {
-                int32_t vstride = (img->mPlane[1].mOffset - img->mPlane[0].mOffset) / stride;
+                int64_t offsetDelta =
+                    (int64_t)img->mPlane[1].mOffset - (int64_t)img->mPlane[0].mOffset;
+                int32_t vstride = int32_t(offsetDelta / stride);
                 newFormat->setInt32(KEY_SLICE_HEIGHT, vstride);
                 ALOGD("[%s] updating vstride = %d", mName, vstride);
             }
diff --git a/media/codec2/sfplugin/include/media/stagefright/CCodec.h b/media/codec2/sfplugin/include/media/stagefright/CCodec.h
index ecb2506..dbbb5d5 100644
--- a/media/codec2/sfplugin/include/media/stagefright/CCodec.h
+++ b/media/codec2/sfplugin/include/media/stagefright/CCodec.h
@@ -193,7 +193,6 @@
 
     Mutexed<std::unique_ptr<CCodecConfig>> mConfig;
     Mutexed<std::list<std::unique_ptr<C2Work>>> mWorkDoneQueue;
-    std::atomic_flag mSentConfigAfterResume;
 
     friend class CCodecCallbackImpl;
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/Android.bp b/media/libaaudio/Android.bp
index 140052f..e81ab06 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/Android.bp
@@ -32,5 +32,6 @@
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libaaudio_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    export_header_lib_headers: ["aaudio-aidl-cpp"],
+    header_libs: ["aaudio-aidl-cpp"],
 }
-
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/Android.bp b/media/libaaudio/src/Android.bp
index 717f31a..328ceda 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/Android.bp
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
         "libcutils",
         "libutils",
         "libbinder",
+        "aaudio-aidl-cpp",
     ],
 
     cflags: [
@@ -114,11 +115,10 @@
         "client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.cpp",
         "client/IsochronousClockModel.cpp",
         "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.cpp",
+        "binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.cpp",
         "binding/AAudioBinderClient.cpp",
         "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.cpp",
         "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.cpp",
-        "binding/IAAudioClient.cpp",
-        "binding/IAAudioService.cpp",
         "binding/RingBufferParcelable.cpp",
         "binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.cpp",
         "binding/SharedRegionParcelable.cpp",
@@ -138,3 +138,33 @@
         misc_undefined: ["bounds"],
     },
 }
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "aaudio-aidl",
+    unstable: true,
+    local_include_dir: "binding/aidl",
+    srcs: [
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/Endpoint.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/RingBuffer.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/SharedRegion.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamParameters.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamRequest.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioClient.aidl",
+        "binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioService.aidl",
+    ],
+    imports: [
+        "audio_common-aidl",
+        "shared-file-region-aidl",
+    ],
+    backend:
+    {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: true,
+        },
+        java: {
+            // TODO: need to have audio_common-aidl available in Java to enable
+            //       this.
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b2fe6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h>
+#include <utility/AAudioUtilities.h>
+
+namespace aaudio {
+
+using android::binder::Status;
+
+AAudioBinderAdapter::AAudioBinderAdapter(IAAudioService* delegate)
+        : mDelegate(delegate) {}
+
+void AAudioBinderAdapter::registerClient(const android::sp<IAAudioClient>& client) {
+    mDelegate->registerClient(client);
+}
+
+aaudio_handle_t AAudioBinderAdapter::openStream(const AAudioStreamRequest& request,
+                                                AAudioStreamConfiguration& config) {
+    aaudio_handle_t result;
+    StreamParameters params;
+    Status status = mDelegate->openStream(request.parcelable(),
+                                          &params,
+                                          &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    config = params;
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::closeStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->closeStream(streamHandle, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::getStreamDescription(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                                          AudioEndpointParcelable& endpointOut) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Endpoint endpoint;
+    Status status = mDelegate->getStreamDescription(streamHandle,
+                                                    &endpoint,
+                                                    &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    endpointOut = std::move(endpoint);
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::startStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->startStream(streamHandle, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::pauseStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->pauseStream(streamHandle, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::stopStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->stopStream(streamHandle, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::flushStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->flushStream(streamHandle, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::registerAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                                         pid_t clientThreadId,
+                                                         int64_t periodNanoseconds) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->registerAudioThread(streamHandle, clientThreadId, periodNanoseconds, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderAdapter::unregisterAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                                           pid_t clientThreadId) {
+    aaudio_result_t result;
+    Status status = mDelegate->unregisterAudioThread(streamHandle, clientThreadId, &result);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        result = AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(status.transactionError());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+}  // namespace aaudio
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e9ab57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aaudio/IAAudioService.h>
+#include <binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h>
+
+namespace aaudio {
+
+/**
+ * An adapter that takes in an underlying IAAudioService and exposes an
+ * AAudioServiceInterface.
+ *
+ * This class is abstract: the client is expected to inherit from this class and implement those
+ * methods from AAudioServiceInterface that don't have counterparts in IAAudioService.
+ */
+class AAudioBinderAdapter : public AAudioServiceInterface {
+public:
+    explicit AAudioBinderAdapter(IAAudioService* delegate);
+
+    void registerClient(const android::sp<IAAudioClient>& client) override;
+
+    aaudio_handle_t openStream(const AAudioStreamRequest& request,
+                               AAudioStreamConfiguration& configuration) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t closeStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t getStreamDescription(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                         AudioEndpointParcelable& endpoint) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t startStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t pauseStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t stopStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t flushStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t registerAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                        pid_t clientThreadId,
+                                        int64_t periodNanoseconds) override;
+
+    aaudio_result_t unregisterAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                          pid_t clientThreadId) override;
+
+private:
+    IAAudioService* const mDelegate;
+};
+
+}  // namespace aaudio
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.cpp
index 7b0d31f..fa5a2da 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.cpp
@@ -19,35 +19,30 @@
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 
-#include <binder/IInterface.h>
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 #include <utils/Singleton.h>
-#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
-
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
 
 #include "AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioBinderClient.h"
-//#include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
-//#include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
-//#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
-//#include "binding/AAudioServiceMessage.h"
 
-//#include "AAudioServiceInterface.h"
+#include "binding/AAudioBinderClient.h"
+
+#define AAUDIO_SERVICE_NAME  "media.aaudio"
 
 using android::String16;
 using android::IServiceManager;
 using android::defaultServiceManager;
 using android::interface_cast;
 using android::IInterface;
-using android::IAAudioService;
 using android::Mutex;
 using android::ProcessState;
 using android::sp;
+using android::status_t;
 using android::wp;
+using android::binder::Status;
 
 using namespace aaudio;
 
@@ -67,20 +62,18 @@
 AAudioBinderClient::~AAudioBinderClient() {
     ALOGV("%s - destroying %p", __func__, this);
     Mutex::Autolock _l(mServiceLock);
-    if (mAAudioService != 0) {
-        IInterface::asBinder(mAAudioService)->unlinkToDeath(mAAudioClient);
-    }
 }
 
 // TODO Share code with other service clients.
 // Helper function to get access to the "AAudioService" service.
 // This code was modeled after frameworks/av/media/libaudioclient/AudioSystem.cpp
-const sp<IAAudioService> AAudioBinderClient::getAAudioService() {
+std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> AAudioBinderClient::getAAudioService() {
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> result;
     sp<IAAudioService> aaudioService;
     bool needToRegister = false;
     {
         Mutex::Autolock _l(mServiceLock);
-        if (mAAudioService.get() == nullptr) {
+        if (mAdapter == nullptr) {
             sp<IBinder> binder;
             sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
             // Try several times to get the service.
@@ -99,7 +92,8 @@
                 if (status != NO_ERROR) {
                     ALOGE("%s() - linkToDeath() returned %d", __func__, status);
                 }
-                mAAudioService = interface_cast<IAAudioService>(binder);
+                aaudioService = interface_cast<IAAudioService>(binder);
+                mAdapter.reset(new Adapter(aaudioService, mAAudioClient));
                 needToRegister = true;
                 // Make sure callbacks can be received by mAAudioClient
                 ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
@@ -107,18 +101,18 @@
                 ALOGE("AAudioBinderClient could not connect to %s", AAUDIO_SERVICE_NAME);
             }
         }
-        aaudioService = mAAudioService;
+        result = mAdapter;
     }
     // Do this outside the mutex lock.
     if (needToRegister && aaudioService.get() != nullptr) { // new client?
         aaudioService->registerClient(mAAudioClient);
     }
-    return aaudioService;
+    return result;
 }
 
 void AAudioBinderClient::dropAAudioService() {
     Mutex::Autolock _l(mServiceLock);
-    mAAudioService.clear(); // force a reconnect
+    mAdapter.reset();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -127,13 +121,13 @@
 * @return handle to the stream or a negative error
 */
 aaudio_handle_t AAudioBinderClient::openStream(const AAudioStreamRequest &request,
-                                               AAudioStreamConfiguration &configurationOutput) {
+                                               AAudioStreamConfiguration &configuration) {
     aaudio_handle_t stream;
     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-        const sp<IAAudioService> &service = getAAudioService();
+        std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
         if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
 
-        stream = service->openStream(request, configurationOutput);
+        stream = service->openStream(request, configuration);
 
         if (stream == AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE) {
             ALOGE("openStream lost connection to AAudioService.");
@@ -146,8 +140,9 @@
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::closeStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
+
     return service->closeStream(streamHandle);
 }
 
@@ -155,33 +150,38 @@
 * used to communicate with the underlying HAL or Service.
 */
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::getStreamDescription(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                         AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+                                                         AudioEndpointParcelable& endpointOut) {
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
-    return service->getStreamDescription(streamHandle, parcelable);
+
+    return service->getStreamDescription(streamHandle, endpointOut);
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::startStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
+
     return service->startStream(streamHandle);
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::pauseStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
+
     return service->pauseStream(streamHandle);
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::stopStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
+
     return service->stopStream(streamHandle);
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::flushStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
+
     return service->flushStream(streamHandle);
 }
 
@@ -191,17 +191,16 @@
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::registerAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
                                                         pid_t clientThreadId,
                                                         int64_t periodNanoseconds) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
-    return service->registerAudioThread(streamHandle,
-                                        clientThreadId,
-                                        periodNanoseconds);
+
+    return service->registerAudioThread(streamHandle, clientThreadId, periodNanoseconds);
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioBinderClient::unregisterAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
                                                           pid_t clientThreadId) {
-    const sp<IAAudioService> service = getAAudioService();
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> service = getAAudioService();
     if (service.get() == nullptr) return AAUDIO_ERROR_NO_SERVICE;
-    return service->unregisterAudioThread(streamHandle,
-                                          clientThreadId);
+
+    return service->unregisterAudioThread(streamHandle, clientThreadId);
 }
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.h
index e8c91fc..6a7b639 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioBinderClient.h
@@ -21,12 +21,15 @@
 #include <utils/Singleton.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-#include "AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
+#include <binder/IInterface.h>
+
+#include "aaudio/BnAAudioClient.h"
+#include "aaudio/IAAudioService.h"
 #include "AAudioServiceInterface.h"
+#include "binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
+#include "core/AAudioStreamParameters.h"
 
 /**
  * Implements the AAudioServiceInterface by talking to the service through Binder.
@@ -44,11 +47,7 @@
 
     virtual ~AAudioBinderClient();
 
-    const android::sp<android::IAAudioService> getAAudioService();
-
-    void dropAAudioService();
-
-    void registerClient(const android::sp<android::IAAudioClient>& client __unused) override {}
+    void registerClient(const android::sp<IAAudioClient>& client __unused) override {}
 
     /**
      * @param request info needed to create the stream
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@
     * used to communicate with the underlying HAL or Service.
     */
     aaudio_result_t getStreamDescription(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                 AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable) override;
+                                         AudioEndpointParcelable &endpointOut) override;
 
     /**
      * Start the flow of data.
@@ -115,8 +114,7 @@
         ALOGW("onStreamChange called!");
     }
 
-    class AAudioClient : public android::IBinder::DeathRecipient , public android::BnAAudioClient
-    {
+    class AAudioClient : public android::IBinder::DeathRecipient, public BnAAudioClient {
     public:
         AAudioClient(android::wp<AAudioBinderClient> aaudioBinderClient)
                 : mBinderClient(aaudioBinderClient) {
@@ -132,21 +130,66 @@
         }
 
         // implement BnAAudioClient
-        void onStreamChange(aaudio_handle_t handle, int32_t opcode, int32_t value) {
+        android::binder::Status onStreamChange(int32_t handle, int32_t opcode, int32_t value) {
+            static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_handle_t, int32_t>);
             android::sp<AAudioBinderClient> client = mBinderClient.promote();
             if (client.get() != nullptr) {
                 client->onStreamChange(handle, opcode, value);
             }
+            return android::binder::Status::ok();
         }
     private:
         android::wp<AAudioBinderClient> mBinderClient;
     };
 
-private:
+    // This adapter is used to convert the binder interface (delegate) to the AudioServiceInterface
+    // conventions (translating between data types and respective parcelables, translating error
+    // codes and calling conventions).
+    // The adapter also owns the underlying service object and is responsible to unlink its death
+    // listener when destroyed.
+    class Adapter : public AAudioBinderAdapter {
+    public:
+        Adapter(const android::sp<IAAudioService>& delegate,
+                const android::sp<AAudioClient>& aaudioClient)
+                : AAudioBinderAdapter(delegate.get()),
+                  mDelegate(delegate),
+                  mAAudioClient(aaudioClient) {}
 
-    android::Mutex                  mServiceLock;
-    android::sp<android::IAAudioService>  mAAudioService;
-    android::sp<AAudioClient>       mAAudioClient;
+        virtual ~Adapter() {
+            if (mDelegate != nullptr) {
+                android::IInterface::asBinder(mDelegate)->unlinkToDeath(mAAudioClient);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // This should never be called (call is rejected at the AudioBinderClient level).
+        aaudio_result_t startClient(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle __unused,
+                                    const android::AudioClient& client __unused,
+                                    const audio_attributes_t* attr __unused,
+                                    audio_port_handle_t* clientHandle __unused) override {
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Shouldn't get here");
+            return AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE;
+        }
+
+        // This should never be called (call is rejected at the AudioBinderClient level).
+        aaudio_result_t stopClient(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle __unused,
+                                   audio_port_handle_t clientHandle __unused) override {
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Shouldn't get here");
+            return AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE;
+        }
+
+    private:
+        android::sp<IAAudioService> mDelegate;
+        android::sp<AAudioClient> mAAudioClient;
+    };
+
+private:
+    android::Mutex                          mServiceLock;
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> mAdapter;
+    android::sp<AAudioClient>               mAAudioClient;
+
+    std::shared_ptr<AAudioServiceInterface> getAAudioService();
+
+    void dropAAudioService();
 
 };
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h
index 9c28cc7..5d11512 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
 #include <media/AudioClient.h>
 
+#include "aaudio/IAAudioClient.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioClient.h"
 
 /**
  * This has the same methods as IAAudioService but without the Binder features.
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
     AAudioServiceInterface() {};
     virtual ~AAudioServiceInterface() = default;
 
-    virtual void registerClient(const android::sp<android::IAAudioClient>& client) = 0;
+    virtual void registerClient(const android::sp<IAAudioClient>& client) = 0;
 
     /**
      * @param request info needed to create the stream
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.cpp
index b785f88..2d501ef 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.cpp
@@ -23,101 +23,66 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
 
-#include <binder/Parcel.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
-
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
 
-using android::NO_ERROR;
-using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
-
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-AAudioStreamConfiguration::AAudioStreamConfiguration() {}
-AAudioStreamConfiguration::~AAudioStreamConfiguration() {}
+using android::media::audio::common::AudioFormat;
 
-status_t AAudioStreamConfiguration::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(getDeviceId());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(getSampleRate());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(getSamplesPerFrame());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getSharingMode());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getFormat());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getDirection());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(getBufferCapacity());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getUsage());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getContentType());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getInputPreset());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) getAllowedCapturePolicy());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(getSessionId());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(isPrivacySensitive() ? 1 : 0);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    return NO_ERROR;
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s(): write failed = %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
+AAudioStreamConfiguration::AAudioStreamConfiguration(const StreamParameters& parcelable) {
+    setSamplesPerFrame(parcelable.samplesPerFrame);
+    setSampleRate(parcelable.sampleRate);
+    setDeviceId(parcelable.deviceId);
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_sharing_mode_t) == sizeof(parcelable.sharingMode));
+    setSharingMode(parcelable.sharingMode);
+    static_assert(sizeof(audio_format_t) == sizeof(parcelable.audioFormat));
+    setFormat(static_cast<audio_format_t>(parcelable.audioFormat));
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_direction_t) == sizeof(parcelable.direction));
+    setDirection(parcelable.direction);
+    static_assert(sizeof(audio_usage_t) == sizeof(parcelable.usage));
+    setUsage(parcelable.usage);
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_content_type_t) == sizeof(parcelable.contentType));
+    setContentType(parcelable.contentType);
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_input_preset_t) == sizeof(parcelable.inputPreset));
+    setInputPreset(parcelable.inputPreset);
+    setBufferCapacity(parcelable.bufferCapacity);
+    static_assert(
+            sizeof(aaudio_allowed_capture_policy_t) == sizeof(parcelable.allowedCapturePolicy));
+    setAllowedCapturePolicy(parcelable.allowedCapturePolicy);
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_session_id_t) == sizeof(parcelable.sessionId));
+    setSessionId(parcelable.sessionId);
+    setPrivacySensitive(parcelable.isPrivacySensitive);
 }
 
-status_t AAudioStreamConfiguration::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    int32_t value;
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setDeviceId(value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setSampleRate(value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setSamplesPerFrame(value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setSharingMode((aaudio_sharing_mode_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setFormat((audio_format_t) value);
+AAudioStreamConfiguration&
+AAudioStreamConfiguration::operator=(const StreamParameters& parcelable) {
+    this->~AAudioStreamConfiguration();
+    new (this) AAudioStreamConfiguration(parcelable);
+    return *this;
+}
 
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setDirection((aaudio_direction_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setBufferCapacity(value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setUsage((aaudio_usage_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setContentType((aaudio_content_type_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setInputPreset((aaudio_input_preset_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setAllowedCapturePolicy((aaudio_allowed_capture_policy_t) value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setSessionId(value);
-    status = parcel->readInt32(&value);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    setPrivacySensitive(value == 1);
-    return NO_ERROR;
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s(): read failed = %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
+StreamParameters AAudioStreamConfiguration::parcelable() const {
+    StreamParameters result;
+    result.samplesPerFrame = getSamplesPerFrame();
+    result.sampleRate = getSampleRate();
+    result.deviceId = getDeviceId();
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_sharing_mode_t) == sizeof(result.sharingMode));
+    result.sharingMode = getSharingMode();
+    static_assert(sizeof(audio_format_t) == sizeof(result.audioFormat));
+    result.audioFormat = static_cast<AudioFormat>(getFormat());
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_direction_t) == sizeof(result.direction));
+    result.direction = getDirection();
+    static_assert(sizeof(audio_usage_t) == sizeof(result.usage));
+    result.usage = getUsage();
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_content_type_t) == sizeof(result.contentType));
+    result.contentType = getContentType();
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_input_preset_t) == sizeof(result.inputPreset));
+    result.inputPreset = getInputPreset();
+    result.bufferCapacity = getBufferCapacity();
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_allowed_capture_policy_t) == sizeof(result.allowedCapturePolicy));
+    result.allowedCapturePolicy = getAllowedCapturePolicy();
+    static_assert(sizeof(aaudio_session_id_t) == sizeof(result.sessionId));
+    result.sessionId = getSessionId();
+    result.isPrivacySensitive = isPrivacySensitive();
+    return result;
 }
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h
index b324896..f428eb0 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h
@@ -20,24 +20,24 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
+#include <aaudio/StreamParameters.h>
 #include <binder/Parcel.h>
 #include <binder/Parcelable.h>
 #include "core/AAudioStreamParameters.h"
 
-using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
-
 namespace aaudio {
 
-class AAudioStreamConfiguration : public AAudioStreamParameters, public Parcelable {
+// This is a holder for AAudioStreamParameters, which allows conversion to/from it parcelable
+// representation, StreamParameters.
+class AAudioStreamConfiguration : public AAudioStreamParameters {
 public:
-    AAudioStreamConfiguration();
-    virtual ~AAudioStreamConfiguration();
+    AAudioStreamConfiguration() = default;
 
-    virtual status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
+    explicit AAudioStreamConfiguration(const StreamParameters& parcelable);
 
-    virtual status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
+    AAudioStreamConfiguration& operator=(const StreamParameters& parcelable);
+
+    StreamParameters parcelable() const;
 };
 
 } /* namespace aaudio */
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.cpp
index c30c5b9..536395a 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.cpp
@@ -21,67 +21,32 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <binder/Parcel.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
 
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
 
-using android::NO_ERROR;
-using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
-
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-AAudioStreamRequest::AAudioStreamRequest()
-    : mConfiguration()
-    {}
-
-AAudioStreamRequest::~AAudioStreamRequest() {}
-
-status_t AAudioStreamRequest::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status = parcel->writeInt32((int32_t) mUserId);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeBool(mSharingModeMatchRequired);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeBool(mInService);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = mConfiguration.writeToParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    return NO_ERROR;
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("writeToParcel(): write failed = %d", status);
-    return status;
+AAudioStreamRequest::AAudioStreamRequest(const StreamRequest& parcelable) :
+        mConfiguration(std::move(parcelable.params)),
+        mUserId(parcelable.userId),
+        mProcessId(parcelable.processId),
+        mSharingModeMatchRequired(parcelable.sharingModeMatchRequired),
+        mInService(parcelable.inService) {
+    static_assert(sizeof(mUserId) == sizeof(parcelable.userId));
+    static_assert(sizeof(mProcessId) == sizeof(parcelable.processId));
 }
 
-status_t AAudioStreamRequest::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    int32_t temp;
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&temp);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    mUserId = (uid_t) temp;
-
-    status = parcel->readBool(&mSharingModeMatchRequired);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->readBool(&mInService);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = mConfiguration.readFromParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    return NO_ERROR;
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("readFromParcel(): read failed = %d", status);
-    return status;
+StreamRequest AAudioStreamRequest::parcelable() const {
+    StreamRequest result;
+    result.params = std::move(mConfiguration).parcelable();
+    result.userId = mUserId;
+    result.processId = mProcessId;
+    result.sharingModeMatchRequired = mSharingModeMatchRequired;
+    result.inService = mInService;
+    return result;
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioStreamRequest::validate() const {
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h
index 492f69d..31d3ea1 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h
@@ -20,21 +20,18 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-#include <binder/Parcel.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
+#include <aaudio/StreamRequest.h>
 
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
 
-using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
-
 namespace aaudio {
 
-class AAudioStreamRequest : public Parcelable {
+class AAudioStreamRequest {
 public:
-    AAudioStreamRequest();
-    virtual ~AAudioStreamRequest();
+    AAudioStreamRequest() = default;
+
+    // Construct based on a parcelable representation.
+    explicit AAudioStreamRequest(const StreamRequest& parcelable);
 
     uid_t getUserId() const {
         return mUserId;
@@ -76,15 +73,14 @@
         mInService = inService;
     }
 
-    virtual status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
-
-    virtual status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
-
     aaudio_result_t validate() const;
 
     void dump() const;
 
-protected:
+    // Extract a parcelable representation of this object.
+    StreamRequest parcelable() const;
+
+private:
     AAudioStreamConfiguration  mConfiguration;
     uid_t                      mUserId = (uid_t) -1;
     pid_t                      mProcessId = (pid_t) -1;
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.cpp
index 61d7d27..aa4ac27 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.cpp
@@ -29,22 +29,43 @@
 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
 
 using android::base::unique_fd;
+using android::media::SharedFileRegion;
 using android::NO_ERROR;
 using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
 
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-/**
- * Container for information about the message queues plus
- * general stream information needed by AAudio clients.
- * It contains no addresses, just sizes, offsets and file descriptors for
- * shared memory that can be passed through Binder.
- */
-AudioEndpointParcelable::AudioEndpointParcelable() {}
+AudioEndpointParcelable::AudioEndpointParcelable(Endpoint&& parcelable)
+        : mUpMessageQueueParcelable(std::move(parcelable.upMessageQueueParcelable)),
+          mDownMessageQueueParcelable(std::move(parcelable.downMessageQueueParcelable)),
+          mUpDataQueueParcelable(std::move(parcelable.upDataQueueParcelable)),
+          mDownDataQueueParcelable(std::move(parcelable.downDataQueueParcelable)),
+          mNumSharedMemories(parcelable.sharedMemories.size()) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < parcelable.sharedMemories.size() && i < MAX_SHARED_MEMORIES; ++i) {
+        // Re-construct.
+        mSharedMemories[i].~SharedMemoryParcelable();
+        new(&mSharedMemories[i]) SharedMemoryParcelable(std::move(parcelable.sharedMemories[i]));
+    }
+}
 
-AudioEndpointParcelable::~AudioEndpointParcelable() {}
+AudioEndpointParcelable& AudioEndpointParcelable::operator=(Endpoint&& parcelable) {
+    this->~AudioEndpointParcelable();
+    new(this) AudioEndpointParcelable(std::move(parcelable));
+    return *this;
+}
+
+Endpoint AudioEndpointParcelable::parcelable()&& {
+    Endpoint result;
+    result.upMessageQueueParcelable = std::move(mUpMessageQueueParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.downMessageQueueParcelable = std::move(mDownMessageQueueParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.upDataQueueParcelable = std::move(mUpDataQueueParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.downDataQueueParcelable = std::move(mDownDataQueueParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.sharedMemories.reserve(std::min(mNumSharedMemories, MAX_SHARED_MEMORIES));
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mNumSharedMemories && i < MAX_SHARED_MEMORIES; ++i) {
+        result.sharedMemories.emplace_back(std::move(mSharedMemories[i]).parcelable());
+    }
+    return result;
+}
 
 /**
  * Add the file descriptor to the table.
@@ -60,60 +81,6 @@
     return index;
 }
 
-/**
- * The read and write must be symmetric.
- */
-status_t AudioEndpointParcelable::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status = AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(mNumSharedMemories);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < mNumSharedMemories; i++) {
-        status = mSharedMemories[i].writeToParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    status = mUpMessageQueueParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mDownMessageQueueParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mUpDataQueueParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mDownDataQueueParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    return NO_ERROR;
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
-status_t AudioEndpointParcelable::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&mNumSharedMemories);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < mNumSharedMemories; i++) {
-        mSharedMemories[i].readFromParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    status = mUpMessageQueueParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mDownMessageQueueParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mUpDataQueueParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    status = mDownDataQueueParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    return AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
 aaudio_result_t AudioEndpointParcelable::resolve(EndpointDescriptor *descriptor) {
     aaudio_result_t result = mUpMessageQueueParcelable.resolve(mSharedMemories,
                                                            &descriptor->upMessageQueueDescriptor);
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h
index e4f8b9e..5237a1a 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h
@@ -20,16 +20,13 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 //#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <aaudio/Endpoint.h>
 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
-#include <binder/Parcel.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
 
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
 #include "binding/RingBufferParcelable.h"
 
 using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
@@ -39,10 +36,15 @@
  * It contains no addresses, just sizes, offsets and file descriptors for
  * shared memory that can be passed through Binder.
  */
-class AudioEndpointParcelable : public Parcelable {
+class AudioEndpointParcelable {
 public:
-    AudioEndpointParcelable();
-    virtual ~AudioEndpointParcelable();
+    AudioEndpointParcelable() = default;
+
+    // Ctor/assignment from a parcelable representation.
+    // Since the parcelable object owns unique FDs (for shared memory blocks), move semantics are
+    // provided to avoid the need to dupe.
+    AudioEndpointParcelable(Endpoint&& parcelable);
+    AudioEndpointParcelable& operator=(Endpoint&& parcelable);
 
     /**
      * Add the file descriptor to the table.
@@ -50,16 +52,17 @@
      */
     int32_t addFileDescriptor(const android::base::unique_fd& fd, int32_t sizeInBytes);
 
-    virtual status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
-
-    virtual status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
-
     aaudio_result_t resolve(EndpointDescriptor *descriptor);
 
     aaudio_result_t close();
 
     void dump();
 
+    // Extract a parcelable representation of this object.
+    // Since our shared memory objects own a unique FD, move semantics are provided to avoid the
+    // need to dupe.
+    Endpoint parcelable()&&;
+
 public: // TODO add getters
     // Set capacityInFrames to zero if Queue is unused.
     RingBufferParcelable    mUpMessageQueueParcelable;   // server to client
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index c69c4e8..0000000
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#define LOG_TAG "AAudio"
-//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
-#include <utils/Log.h>
-
-#include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-
-#include "binding/AAudioBinderClient.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioClient.h"
-#include "utility/AAudioUtilities.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-using aaudio::aaudio_handle_t;
-
-/**
- * This is used by the AAudio Service to talk to an AAudio Client.
- *
- * The order of parameters in the Parcels must match with code in AAudioClient.cpp.
- */
-class BpAAudioClient : public BpInterface<IAAudioClient>
-{
-public:
-    explicit BpAAudioClient(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
-        : BpInterface<IAAudioClient>(impl)
-    {
-    }
-
-    void onStreamChange(aaudio_handle_t handle, int32_t opcode, int32_t value) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioClient::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(handle);
-        data.writeInt32(opcode);
-        data.writeInt32(value);
-        remote()->transact(ON_STREAM_CHANGE, data,  &reply, IBinder::FLAG_ONEWAY);
-    }
-
-};
-
-// Implement an interface to the service.
-IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(AAudioClient, "IAAudioClient");
-
-// The order of parameters in the Parcels must match with code in BpAAudioClient
-
-status_t BnAAudioClient::onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
-                                        Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags) {
-    aaudio_handle_t streamHandle;
-    int32_t opcode = 0;
-    int32_t value = 0;
-    ALOGV("BnAAudioClient::onTransact(%u) %u", code, flags);
-
-    switch(code) {
-        case ON_STREAM_CHANGE: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioClient, data, reply);
-            data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            data.readInt32(&opcode);
-            data.readInt32(&value);
-            onStreamChange(streamHandle, opcode, value);
-            ALOGD("BnAAudioClient onStreamChange(%x, %d, %d)", streamHandle, opcode, value);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        default:
-            // ALOGW("BnAAudioClient::onTransact not handled %u", code);
-            return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
-    }
-}
-
-} /* namespace android */
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.h
deleted file mode 100644
index f21fd93..0000000
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioClient.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#ifndef ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_CLIENT_H
-#define ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_CLIENT_H
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <binder/IInterface.h>
-
-#include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-
-#include "binding/AAudioCommon.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-
-// Interface (our AIDL) - client methods called by service
-class IAAudioClient : public IInterface {
-public:
-
-    DECLARE_META_INTERFACE(AAudioClient);
-
-    virtual void onStreamChange(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t handle, int32_t opcode, int32_t value) = 0;
-
-};
-
-class BnAAudioClient : public BnInterface<IAAudioClient> {
-public:
-    virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
-                                Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags = 0);
-};
-
-} /* namespace android */
-
-#endif //ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_SERVICE_H
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index e017b3a..0000000
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,424 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#define LOG_TAG "AAudio"
-//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
-#include <utils/Log.h>
-
-#include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
-
-#include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
-#include "utility/AAudioUtilities.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-using aaudio::aaudio_handle_t;
-
-/**
- * This is used by the AAudio Client to talk to the AAudio Service.
- *
- * The order of parameters in the Parcels must match with code in AAudioService.cpp.
- */
-class BpAAudioService : public BpInterface<IAAudioService>
-{
-public:
-    explicit BpAAudioService(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
-        : BpInterface<IAAudioService>(impl)
-    {
-    }
-
-    void registerClient(const sp<IAAudioClient>& client) override
-    {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeStrongBinder(IInterface::asBinder(client));
-        remote()->transact(REGISTER_CLIENT, data, &reply);
-    }
-
-    aaudio_handle_t openStream(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request,
-                               aaudio::AAudioStreamConfiguration &configurationOutput) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        // request.dump();
-        request.writeToParcel(&data);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(OPEN_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client openStream transact failed %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_handle_t stream;
-        err = reply.readInt32(&stream);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client transact(OPEN_STREAM) readInt %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        } else if (stream < 0) {
-            return stream;
-        }
-        err = configurationOutput.readFromParcel(&reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client openStream readFromParcel failed %d", err);
-            closeStream(stream);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        return stream;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t closeStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(CLOSE_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client closeStream transact failed %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t getStreamDescription(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                               aaudio::AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable)   {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client transact(GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION) returns %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t result;
-        err = reply.readInt32(&result);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client transact(GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION) readInt %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        } else if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION passed result %d", result);
-            return result;
-        }
-        err = parcelable.readFromParcel(&reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("BpAAudioService::client transact(GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION) read endpoint %d", err);
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // TODO should we wait for a reply?
-    virtual aaudio_result_t startStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(START_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t pauseStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(PAUSE_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t stopStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(STOP_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t flushStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(FLUSH_STREAM, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t registerAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                pid_t clientThreadId,
-                                                int64_t periodNanoseconds)
-    override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        data.writeInt32((int32_t) clientThreadId);
-        data.writeInt64(periodNanoseconds);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t unregisterAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                  pid_t clientThreadId)
-    override {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        // send command
-        data.writeInterfaceToken(IAAudioService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        data.writeInt32(streamHandle);
-        data.writeInt32((int32_t) clientThreadId);
-        status_t err = remote()->transact(UNREGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD, data, &reply);
-        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
-            return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
-        }
-        // parse reply
-        aaudio_result_t res;
-        reply.readInt32(&res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-};
-
-// Implement an interface to the service.
-// This is here so that you don't have to link with libaaudio static library.
-IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(AAudioService, "IAAudioService");
-
-// The order of parameters in the Parcels must match with code in BpAAudioService
-
-status_t BnAAudioService::onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
-                                        Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags) {
-    aaudio_handle_t streamHandle = 0;
-    aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest request;
-    aaudio::AAudioStreamConfiguration configuration;
-    pid_t tid = 0;
-    int64_t nanoseconds = 0;
-    aaudio_result_t result = AAUDIO_OK;
-    status_t status = NO_ERROR;
-    ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact(%i) %i", code, flags);
-
-    switch(code) {
-        case REGISTER_CLIENT: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            sp<IAAudioClient> client = interface_cast<IAAudioClient>(
-                    data.readStrongBinder());
-            // readStrongBinder() can return null
-            if (client.get() == nullptr) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(REGISTER_CLIENT) client is NULL!", __func__);
-                android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "116230453");
-                return DEAD_OBJECT;
-            } else {
-                registerClient(client);
-                return NO_ERROR;
-            }
-        } break;
-
-        case OPEN_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            request.readFromParcel(&data);
-            result = request.validate();
-            if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
-                streamHandle = result;
-            } else {
-                //ALOGD("BnAAudioService::client openStream request dump --------------------");
-                //request.dump();
-                // Override the uid and pid from the client in case they are incorrect.
-                request.setUserId(IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid());
-                request.setProcessId(IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid());
-                streamHandle = openStream(request, configuration);
-                //ALOGD("BnAAudioService::onTransact OPEN_STREAM server handle = 0x%08X",
-                //        streamHandle);
-            }
-            reply->writeInt32(streamHandle);
-            configuration.writeToParcel(reply);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case CLOSE_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(CLOSE_STREAM) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = closeStream(streamHandle);
-            //ALOGD("BnAAudioService::onTransact CLOSE_STREAM 0x%08X, result = %d",
-            //      streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(GET_STREAM_DESCRIPTION) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            aaudio::AudioEndpointParcelable parcelable;
-            result = getStreamDescription(streamHandle, parcelable);
-            if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
-                return AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(result);
-            }
-            status = reply->writeInt32(result);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                return status;
-            }
-            return parcelable.writeToParcel(reply);
-        } break;
-
-        case START_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(START_STREAM) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = startStream(streamHandle);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact START_STREAM 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                    streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case PAUSE_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(PAUSE_STREAM) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = pauseStream(streamHandle);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact PAUSE_STREAM 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                  streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case STOP_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(STOP_STREAM) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = stopStream(streamHandle);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact STOP_STREAM 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                  streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case FLUSH_STREAM: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(FLUSH_STREAM) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = flushStream(streamHandle);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact FLUSH_STREAM 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                    streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            status = data.readInt32(&tid);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) tid failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            status = data.readInt64(&nanoseconds);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) nanoseconds failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = registerAudioThread(streamHandle, tid, nanoseconds);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::%s(REGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                    __func__, streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        case UNREGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(IAAudioService, data, reply);
-            status = data.readInt32(&streamHandle);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(UNREGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) streamHandle failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            status = data.readInt32(&tid);
-            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-                ALOGE("BnAAudioService::%s(UNREGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD) tid failed!", __func__);
-                return status;
-            }
-            result = unregisterAudioThread(streamHandle, tid);
-            ALOGV("BnAAudioService::onTransact UNREGISTER_AUDIO_THREAD 0x%08X, result = %d",
-                    streamHandle, result);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        } break;
-
-        default:
-            // ALOGW("BnAAudioService::onTransact not handled %u", code);
-            return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
-    }
-}
-
-} /* namespace android */
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6bdb826..0000000
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/IAAudioService.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#ifndef ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_SERVICE_H
-#define ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_SERVICE_H
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <utils/RefBase.h>
-#include <binder/TextOutput.h>
-#include <binder/IInterface.h>
-
-#include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-
-#include "binding/AAudioCommon.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
-#include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
-#include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioClient.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-#define AAUDIO_SERVICE_NAME  "media.aaudio"
-
-// Interface (our AIDL) - service methods called by client
-class IAAudioService : public IInterface {
-public:
-
-    DECLARE_META_INTERFACE(AAudioService);
-
-    // Register an object to receive audio input/output change and track notifications.
-    // For a given calling pid, AAudio service disregards any registrations after the first.
-    // Thus the IAAudioClient must be a singleton per process.
-    virtual void registerClient(const sp<IAAudioClient>& client) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * @param request info needed to create the stream
-     * @param configuration contains information about the created stream
-     * @return handle to the stream or a negative error
-     */
-    virtual aaudio::aaudio_handle_t openStream(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request,
-                                     aaudio::AAudioStreamConfiguration &configurationOutput) = 0;
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t closeStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) = 0;
-
-    /* Get an immutable description of the in-memory queues
-    * used to communicate with the underlying HAL or Service.
-    */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t getStreamDescription(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                               aaudio::AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Start the flow of data.
-     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a STARTED event.
-     */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t startStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Stop the flow of data such that start() can resume without loss of data.
-     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a PAUSED event.
-     */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t pauseStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Stop the flow of data such that the data currently in the buffer is played.
-     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a STOPPED event.
-     */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t stopStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     *  Discard any data held by the underlying HAL or Service.
-     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a FLUSHED event.
-     */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t flushStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Manage the specified thread as a low latency audio thread.
-     */
-    virtual aaudio_result_t registerAudioThread(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                              pid_t clientThreadId,
-                                              int64_t periodNanoseconds) = 0;
-
-    virtual aaudio_result_t unregisterAudioThread(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                pid_t clientThreadId) = 0;
-};
-
-class BnAAudioService : public BnInterface<IAAudioService> {
-public:
-    virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
-                                Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags = 0);
-
-};
-
-} /* namespace android */
-
-#endif //ANDROID_AAUDIO_IAAUDIO_SERVICE_H
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.cpp
index 4996b3f..a4b3cec 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.cpp
@@ -29,8 +29,29 @@
 
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-RingBufferParcelable::RingBufferParcelable() {}
-RingBufferParcelable::~RingBufferParcelable() {}
+RingBufferParcelable::RingBufferParcelable(const RingBuffer& parcelable)
+        : mReadCounterParcelable(std::move(parcelable.readCounterParcelable)),
+          mWriteCounterParcelable(std::move(parcelable.writeCounterParcelable)),
+          mDataParcelable(std::move(parcelable.dataParcelable)),
+          mBytesPerFrame(parcelable.bytesPerFrame),
+          mFramesPerBurst(parcelable.framesPerBurst),
+          mCapacityInFrames(parcelable.capacityInFrames),
+          mFlags(static_cast<RingbufferFlags>(parcelable.flags)) {
+    static_assert(sizeof(mFlags) == sizeof(parcelable.flags));
+}
+
+RingBuffer RingBufferParcelable::parcelable() const {
+    RingBuffer result;
+    result.readCounterParcelable = std::move(mReadCounterParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.writeCounterParcelable = std::move(mWriteCounterParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.dataParcelable = std::move(mDataParcelable).parcelable();
+    result.bytesPerFrame = mBytesPerFrame;
+    result.framesPerBurst = mFramesPerBurst;
+    result.capacityInFrames = mCapacityInFrames;
+    static_assert(sizeof(mFlags) == sizeof(result.flags));
+    result.flags = static_cast<int32_t>(mFlags);
+    return result;
+}
 
 // TODO This assumes that all three use the same SharedMemoryParcelable
 void RingBufferParcelable::setupMemory(int32_t sharedMemoryIndex,
@@ -76,58 +97,6 @@
     mCapacityInFrames = capacityInFrames;
 }
 
-/**
- * The read and write must be symmetric.
- */
-status_t RingBufferParcelable::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status = AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(mCapacityInFrames);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    if (mCapacityInFrames > 0) {
-        status = parcel->writeInt32(mBytesPerFrame);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->writeInt32(mFramesPerBurst);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->writeInt32(mFlags);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mReadCounterParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mWriteCounterParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mDataParcelable.writeToParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    return NO_ERROR;
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
-status_t RingBufferParcelable::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&mCapacityInFrames);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    if (mCapacityInFrames > 0) {
-        status = parcel->readInt32(&mBytesPerFrame);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->readInt32(&mFramesPerBurst);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->readInt32((int32_t *)&mFlags);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mReadCounterParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mWriteCounterParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = mDataParcelable.readFromParcel(parcel);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    return AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
 aaudio_result_t RingBufferParcelable::resolve(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels, RingBufferDescriptor *descriptor) {
     aaudio_result_t result;
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.h
index 1dbcf07..2508cea 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/RingBufferParcelable.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 
+#include <aaudio/RingBuffer.h>
 #include <binder/Parcelable.h>
 
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceDefinitions.h"
@@ -26,10 +27,12 @@
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
-class RingBufferParcelable : public Parcelable {
+class RingBufferParcelable  {
 public:
-    RingBufferParcelable();
-    virtual ~RingBufferParcelable();
+    RingBufferParcelable() = default;
+
+    // Construct based on a parcelable representation.
+    explicit RingBufferParcelable(const RingBuffer& parcelable);
 
     // TODO This assumes that all three use the same SharedMemoryParcelable
     void setupMemory(int32_t sharedMemoryIndex,
@@ -57,21 +60,14 @@
 
     bool isFileDescriptorSafe(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels);
 
-    /**
-     * The read and write must be symmetric.
-     */
-    virtual status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
-
-    virtual status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
-
     aaudio_result_t resolve(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels, RingBufferDescriptor *descriptor);
 
     void dump();
 
+    // Extract a parcelable representation of this object.
+    RingBuffer parcelable() const;
+
 private:
-
-    aaudio_result_t validate() const;
-
     SharedRegionParcelable  mReadCounterParcelable;
     SharedRegionParcelable  mWriteCounterParcelable;
     SharedRegionParcelable  mDataParcelable;
@@ -79,6 +75,8 @@
     int32_t                 mFramesPerBurst = 0;    // for ISOCHRONOUS queues
     int32_t                 mCapacityInFrames = 0;  // zero if unused
     RingbufferFlags         mFlags = RingbufferFlags::NONE;
+
+    aaudio_result_t validate() const;
 };
 
 } /* namespace aaudio */
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.cpp
index b6e8472..685b779 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 
+#include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 
@@ -33,61 +34,36 @@
 using android::base::unique_fd;
 using android::NO_ERROR;
 using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
+using android::media::SharedFileRegion;
 
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-SharedMemoryParcelable::SharedMemoryParcelable() {}
-SharedMemoryParcelable::~SharedMemoryParcelable() {};
+SharedMemoryParcelable::SharedMemoryParcelable(SharedFileRegion&& parcelable) {
+    mFd = parcelable.fd.release();
+    mSizeInBytes = parcelable.size;
+    mOffsetInBytes = parcelable.offset;
+}
+
+SharedFileRegion SharedMemoryParcelable::parcelable() && {
+    SharedFileRegion result;
+    result.fd.reset(std::move(mFd));
+    result.size = mSizeInBytes;
+    result.offset = mOffsetInBytes;
+    return result;
+}
+
+SharedMemoryParcelable SharedMemoryParcelable::dup() const {
+    SharedMemoryParcelable result;
+    result.setup(mFd, static_cast<int32_t>(mSizeInBytes));
+    return result;
+}
 
 void SharedMemoryParcelable::setup(const unique_fd& fd, int32_t sizeInBytes) {
-    mFd.reset(dup(fd.get())); // store a duplicate fd
+    mFd.reset(::dup(fd.get())); // store a duplicate fd
     ALOGV("setup(fd = %d -> %d, size = %d) this = %p\n", fd.get(), mFd.get(), sizeInBytes, this);
     mSizeInBytes = sizeInBytes;
 }
 
-status_t SharedMemoryParcelable::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status = AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) return status;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(mSizeInBytes);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) return status;
-    if (mSizeInBytes > 0) {
-        ALOGV("writeToParcel() mFd = %d, this = %p\n", mFd.get(), this);
-        status = parcel->writeUniqueFileDescriptor(mFd);
-        ALOGE_IF(status != NO_ERROR, "SharedMemoryParcelable writeDupFileDescriptor failed : %d",
-                 status);
-    }
-    return status;
-}
-
-status_t SharedMemoryParcelable::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&mSizeInBytes);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    if (mSizeInBytes > 0) {
-        // The Parcel owns the file descriptor and will close it later.
-        unique_fd mmapFd;
-        status = parcel->readUniqueFileDescriptor(&mmapFd);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("readFromParcel() readUniqueFileDescriptor() failed : %d", status);
-            goto error;
-        }
-
-        // Resolve the memory now while we still have the FD from the Parcel.
-        // Closing the FD will not affect the shared memory once mmap() has been called.
-        aaudio_result_t result = resolveSharedMemory(mmapFd);
-        status = AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(result);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-
-    return AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-
-error:
-    return status;
-}
-
 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::close() {
     if (mResolvedAddress != MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
         int err = munmap(mResolvedAddress, mSizeInBytes);
@@ -104,7 +80,7 @@
     mResolvedAddress = (uint8_t *) mmap(0, mSizeInBytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                                         MAP_SHARED, fd.get(), 0);
     if (mResolvedAddress == MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
-        ALOGE("mmap() failed for fd = %d, nBytes = %d, errno = %s",
+        ALOGE("mmap() failed for fd = %d, nBytes = %" PRId64 ", errno = %s",
               fd.get(), mSizeInBytes, strerror(errno));
         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INTERNAL;
     }
@@ -118,7 +94,7 @@
         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
     } else if ((offsetInBytes + sizeInBytes) > mSizeInBytes) {
         ALOGE("out of range, offsetInBytes = %d, "
-                      "sizeInBytes = %d, mSizeInBytes = %d",
+                      "sizeInBytes = %d, mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64,
               offsetInBytes, sizeInBytes, mSizeInBytes);
         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
     }
@@ -148,7 +124,11 @@
 
 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::validate() const {
     if (mSizeInBytes < 0 || mSizeInBytes >= MAX_MMAP_SIZE_BYTES) {
-        ALOGE("invalid mSizeInBytes = %d", mSizeInBytes);
+        ALOGE("invalid mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64, mSizeInBytes);
+        return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+    }
+    if (mOffsetInBytes != 0) {
+        ALOGE("invalid mOffsetInBytes = %" PRId64, mOffsetInBytes);
         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
     }
     return AAUDIO_OK;
@@ -156,5 +136,5 @@
 
 void SharedMemoryParcelable::dump() {
     ALOGD("mFd = %d", mFd.get());
-    ALOGD("mSizeInBytes = %d", mSizeInBytes);
+    ALOGD("mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64, mSizeInBytes);
 }
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h
index 3927f58..1f2c335 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 
 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
-#include <binder/Parcel.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
+#include <android/media/SharedFileRegion.h>
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
@@ -36,10 +35,14 @@
  * It may be divided into several regions.
  * The memory can be shared using Binder or simply shared between threads.
  */
-class SharedMemoryParcelable : public android::Parcelable {
+class SharedMemoryParcelable {
 public:
-    SharedMemoryParcelable();
-    virtual ~SharedMemoryParcelable();
+    SharedMemoryParcelable() = default;
+
+    // Ctor from a parcelable representation.
+    // Since the parcelable object owns a unique FD, move semantics are provided to avoid the need
+    // to dupe.
+    explicit SharedMemoryParcelable(android::media::SharedFileRegion&& parcelable);
 
     /**
      * Make a dup() of the fd and store it for later use.
@@ -49,10 +52,6 @@
      */
     void setup(const android::base::unique_fd& fd, int32_t sizeInBytes);
 
-    virtual android::status_t writeToParcel(android::Parcel* parcel) const override;
-
-    virtual android::status_t readFromParcel(const android::Parcel* parcel) override;
-
     // mmap() shared memory
     aaudio_result_t resolve(int32_t offsetInBytes, int32_t sizeInBytes, void **regionAddressPtr);
 
@@ -63,20 +62,23 @@
 
     void dump();
 
-protected:
+    // Extract a parcelable representation of this object.
+    // Since we own a unique FD, move semantics are provided to avoid the need to dupe.
+    android::media::SharedFileRegion parcelable() &&;
 
-#define MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS    reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(MAP_FAILED)
-
-    aaudio_result_t resolveSharedMemory(const android::base::unique_fd& fd);
-
-    android::base::unique_fd   mFd;
-    int32_t                    mSizeInBytes = 0;
-    uint8_t                   *mResolvedAddress = MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS;
+    // Copy this instance. Duplicates the underlying FD.
+    SharedMemoryParcelable dup() const;
 
 private:
+#define MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS    reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(MAP_FAILED)
 
+    android::base::unique_fd   mFd;
+    int64_t                    mSizeInBytes = 0;
+    int64_t                    mOffsetInBytes = 0;
+    uint8_t                   *mResolvedAddress = MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS;
+
+    aaudio_result_t resolveSharedMemory(const android::base::unique_fd& fd);
     aaudio_result_t validate() const;
-
 };
 
 } /* namespace aaudio */
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.cpp
index c776116..56b99c0 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.cpp
@@ -36,8 +36,18 @@
 
 using namespace aaudio;
 
-SharedRegionParcelable::SharedRegionParcelable() {}
-SharedRegionParcelable::~SharedRegionParcelable() {}
+SharedRegionParcelable::SharedRegionParcelable(const SharedRegion& parcelable)
+        : mSharedMemoryIndex(parcelable.sharedMemoryIndex),
+          mOffsetInBytes(parcelable.offsetInBytes),
+          mSizeInBytes(parcelable.sizeInBytes) {}
+
+SharedRegion SharedRegionParcelable::parcelable() const {
+    SharedRegion result;
+    result.sharedMemoryIndex = mSharedMemoryIndex;
+    result.offsetInBytes = mOffsetInBytes;
+    result.sizeInBytes = mSizeInBytes;
+    return result;
+}
 
 void SharedRegionParcelable::setup(int32_t sharedMemoryIndex,
                                    int32_t offsetInBytes,
@@ -47,41 +57,6 @@
     mSizeInBytes = sizeInBytes;
 }
 
-status_t SharedRegionParcelable::writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const {
-    status_t status = AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-
-    status = parcel->writeInt32(mSizeInBytes);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    if (mSizeInBytes > 0) {
-        status = parcel->writeInt32(mSharedMemoryIndex);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->writeInt32(mOffsetInBytes);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    return NO_ERROR;
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
-status_t SharedRegionParcelable::readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) {
-    status_t status = parcel->readInt32(&mSizeInBytes);
-    if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    if (mSizeInBytes > 0) {
-        status = parcel->readInt32(&mSharedMemoryIndex);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-        status = parcel->readInt32(&mOffsetInBytes);
-        if (status != NO_ERROR) goto error;
-    }
-    return AAudioConvert_aaudioToAndroidStatus(validate());
-
-error:
-    ALOGE("%s returning %d", __func__, status);
-    return status;
-}
-
 aaudio_result_t SharedRegionParcelable::resolve(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels,
                                               void **regionAddressPtr) {
     if (mSizeInBytes == 0) {
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.h b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.h
index 0cd8c04..c15fc30 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/SharedRegionParcelable.h
@@ -20,41 +20,39 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <binder/Parcelable.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
+#include <aaudio/SharedRegion.h>
 
 #include "binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h"
 
 using android::status_t;
-using android::Parcel;
-using android::Parcelable;
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
-class SharedRegionParcelable : public Parcelable {
+class SharedRegionParcelable {
 public:
-    SharedRegionParcelable();
-    virtual ~SharedRegionParcelable();
+    SharedRegionParcelable() = default;
+
+    // Construct based on a parcelable representation.
+    explicit SharedRegionParcelable(const SharedRegion& parcelable);
 
     void setup(int32_t sharedMemoryIndex, int32_t offsetInBytes, int32_t sizeInBytes);
 
-    virtual status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const override;
-
-    virtual status_t readFromParcel(const Parcel* parcel) override;
-
     aaudio_result_t resolve(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels, void **regionAddressPtr);
 
     bool isFileDescriptorSafe(SharedMemoryParcelable *memoryParcels);
 
     void dump();
 
-protected:
+    // Extract a parcelable representation of this object.
+    SharedRegion parcelable() const;
+
+private:
     int32_t mSharedMemoryIndex = -1;
     int32_t mOffsetInBytes     = 0;
     int32_t mSizeInBytes       = 0;
 
-private:
     aaudio_result_t validate() const;
 };
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/Endpoint.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/Endpoint.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3600b6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/Endpoint.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+import aaudio.RingBuffer;
+import android.media.SharedFileRegion;
+
+parcelable Endpoint {
+    // Set capacityInFrames to zero if Queue is unused.
+    RingBuffer upMessageQueueParcelable;   // server to client
+    RingBuffer downMessageQueueParcelable; // to server
+    RingBuffer upDataQueueParcelable;      // eg. record, could share same queue
+    RingBuffer downDataQueueParcelable;    // eg. playback
+    SharedFileRegion[] sharedMemories;
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioClient.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioClient.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a010dbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioClient.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+interface IAAudioClient {
+    oneway void onStreamChange(int handle, int opcode, int value);
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioService.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioService.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44d2211
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/IAAudioService.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+import aaudio.Endpoint;
+import aaudio.IAAudioClient;
+import aaudio.StreamParameters;
+import aaudio.StreamRequest;
+
+interface IAAudioService {
+    /**
+     * Register an object to receive audio input/output change and track notifications.
+     * For a given calling pid, AAudio service disregards any registrations after the first.
+     * Thus the IAAudioClient must be a singleton per process.
+     */
+    void registerClient(IAAudioClient client);
+
+    /**
+     * @param request info needed to create the stream
+     * @param paramsOut contains information about the created stream
+     * @return handle to the stream or a negative error
+     */
+    int openStream(in StreamRequest request,
+                   out StreamParameters paramsOut);
+
+    int closeStream(int streamHandle);
+
+    /*
+     * Get an immutable description of the in-memory queues
+     * used to communicate with the underlying HAL or Service.
+     */
+    int getStreamDescription(int streamHandle, out Endpoint endpoint);
+
+    /**
+     * Start the flow of data.
+     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a STARTED event.
+     */
+    int startStream(int streamHandle);
+
+    /**
+     * Stop the flow of data such that start() can resume without loss of data.
+     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a PAUSED event.
+     */
+    int pauseStream(int streamHandle);
+
+    /**
+     * Stop the flow of data such that the data currently in the buffer is played.
+     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a STOPPED event.
+     */
+    int stopStream(int streamHandle);
+
+    /**
+     *  Discard any data held by the underlying HAL or Service.
+     * This is asynchronous. When complete, the service will send a FLUSHED event.
+     */
+    int flushStream(int streamHandle);
+
+    /**
+     * Manage the specified thread as a low latency audio thread.
+     */
+    int registerAudioThread(int streamHandle,
+                            int clientThreadId,
+                            long periodNanoseconds);
+
+    int unregisterAudioThread(int streamHandle,
+                              int clientThreadId);
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/RingBuffer.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/RingBuffer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a58b33a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/RingBuffer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+import aaudio.SharedRegion;
+
+parcelable RingBuffer {
+    SharedRegion        readCounterParcelable;
+    SharedRegion        writeCounterParcelable;
+    SharedRegion        dataParcelable;
+    int                 bytesPerFrame;     // index is in frames
+    int                 framesPerBurst;    // for ISOCHRONOUS queues
+    int                 capacityInFrames;  // zero if unused
+    int /* RingbufferFlags */ flags;  // = RingbufferFlags::NONE;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/SharedRegion.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/SharedRegion.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26153e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/SharedRegion.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+parcelable SharedRegion {
+    int sharedMemoryIndex;
+    int offsetInBytes;
+    int sizeInBytes;
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamParameters.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamParameters.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7c4f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamParameters.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioFormat;
+
+parcelable StreamParameters {
+    int                                       samplesPerFrame;  //      = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int                                       sampleRate;  //           = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int                                       deviceId;  //             = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int /* aaudio_sharing_mode_t */           sharingMode;  //          = AAUDIO_SHARING_MODE_SHARED;
+    AudioFormat                               audioFormat;  //          = AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+    int /* aaudio_direction_t */              direction;  //            = AAUDIO_DIRECTION_OUTPUT;
+    int /* aaudio_usage_t */                  usage;  //                = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int /* aaudio_content_type_t */           contentType;  //          = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int /* aaudio_input_preset_t */           inputPreset;  //          = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int                                       bufferCapacity;  //       = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int /* aaudio_allowed_capture_policy_t */ allowedCapturePolicy;  // = AAUDIO_UNSPECIFIED;
+    int /* aaudio_session_id_t */             sessionId;  //            = AAUDIO_SESSION_ID_NONE;
+    boolean                                   isPrivacySensitive;  //   = false;
+}
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamRequest.aidl b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamRequest.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9bf4077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/binding/aidl/aaudio/StreamRequest.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package aaudio;
+
+import aaudio.StreamParameters;
+
+parcelable StreamRequest {
+    StreamParameters    params;
+    int                 userId; // = (uid_t) -1;
+    int                 processId; // = (pid_t) -1;
+    boolean             sharingModeMatchRequired; // = false;
+    boolean             inService; // = false; // Stream opened by AAudioservice
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.cpp
index ac7ad9a..2688597 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include "AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioStreamConfiguration.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceMessage.h"
 #include "core/AudioGlobal.h"
 #include "core/AudioStreamBuilder.h"
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.h b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.h
index 63be978..162f098 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternal.h
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
 
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h"
 #include "client/IsochronousClockModel.h"
@@ -29,7 +28,6 @@
 #include "utility/AudioClock.h"
 
 using android::sp;
-using android::IAAudioService;
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalCapture.h b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalCapture.h
index 1d65d87..251a7f2 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalCapture.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalCapture.h
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 #include "client/AudioStreamInternal.h"
 
 using android::sp;
-using android::IAAudioService;
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.cpp b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.cpp
index b47b472..980592c 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.cpp
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #define LOG_TAG (mInService ? "AudioStreamInternalPlay_Service" \
                             : "AudioStreamInternalPlay_Client")
 
+using android::status_t;
 using android::WrappingBuffer;
 
 using namespace aaudio;
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.h b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.h
index be95da6..7b1cddc 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.h
+++ b/media/libaaudio/src/client/AudioStreamInternalPlay.h
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 #include "client/AudioStreamInternal.h"
 
 using android::sp;
-using android::IAAudioService;
 
 namespace aaudio {
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/tests/Android.bp b/media/libaaudio/tests/Android.bp
index 8935d57..95d6543 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/tests/Android.bp
@@ -11,10 +11,12 @@
     defaults: ["libaaudio_tests_defaults"],
     srcs: ["test_marshalling.cpp"],
     shared_libs: [
+        "aaudio-aidl-cpp",
         "libaaudio_internal",
         "libbinder",
         "libcutils",
         "libutils",
+        "shared-file-region-aidl-unstable-cpp",
     ],
 }
 
diff --git a/media/libaaudio/tests/test_marshalling.cpp b/media/libaaudio/tests/test_marshalling.cpp
index c51fbce..49213dc 100644
--- a/media/libaaudio/tests/test_marshalling.cpp
+++ b/media/libaaudio/tests/test_marshalling.cpp
@@ -33,6 +33,29 @@
 using namespace android;
 using namespace aaudio;
 
+template<typename T>
+T copy(const T& object) {
+    return T(object);
+}
+
+template<>
+SharedMemoryParcelable copy<SharedMemoryParcelable>(const SharedMemoryParcelable& object) {
+    return object.dup();
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+void writeToParcel(const T& object, Parcel* parcel) {
+    copy(object).parcelable().writeToParcel(parcel);
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+T readFromParcel(const Parcel& parcel) {
+    using ParcelType = std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().parcelable())>;
+    ParcelType parcelable;
+    parcelable.readFromParcel(&parcel);
+    return T(std::move(parcelable));
+}
+
 // Test adding one value.
 TEST(test_marshalling, aaudio_one_read_write) {
     Parcel parcel;
@@ -48,7 +71,6 @@
 // Test SharedMemoryParcel.
 TEST(test_marshalling, aaudio_shared_memory) {
     SharedMemoryParcelable sharedMemoryA;
-    SharedMemoryParcelable sharedMemoryB;
     const size_t memSizeBytes = 840;
     unique_fd fd(ashmem_create_region("TestMarshalling", memSizeBytes));
     ASSERT_LE(0, fd);
@@ -63,10 +85,10 @@
 
     Parcel parcel;
     size_t pos = parcel.dataPosition();
-    sharedMemoryA.writeToParcel(&parcel);
+    writeToParcel(sharedMemoryA, &parcel);
 
     parcel.setDataPosition(pos);
-    sharedMemoryB.readFromParcel(&parcel);
+    SharedMemoryParcelable sharedMemoryB = readFromParcel<SharedMemoryParcelable>(parcel);
     EXPECT_EQ(sharedMemoryA.getSizeInBytes(), sharedMemoryB.getSizeInBytes());
 
     // should see same value at two different addresses
@@ -81,7 +103,6 @@
 TEST(test_marshalling, aaudio_shared_region) {
     SharedMemoryParcelable sharedMemories[2];
     SharedRegionParcelable sharedRegionA;
-    SharedRegionParcelable sharedRegionB;
     const size_t memSizeBytes = 840;
     unique_fd fd(ashmem_create_region("TestMarshalling", memSizeBytes));
     ASSERT_LE(0, fd);
@@ -97,10 +118,10 @@
 
     Parcel parcel;
     size_t pos = parcel.dataPosition();
-    sharedRegionA.writeToParcel(&parcel);
+    writeToParcel(sharedRegionA, &parcel);
 
     parcel.setDataPosition(pos);
-    sharedRegionB.readFromParcel(&parcel);
+    SharedRegionParcelable sharedRegionB = readFromParcel<SharedRegionParcelable>(parcel);
 
     // should see same value
     void *region2;
@@ -113,7 +134,6 @@
 TEST(test_marshalling, aaudio_ring_buffer_parcelable) {
     SharedMemoryParcelable sharedMemories[2];
     RingBufferParcelable ringBufferA;
-    RingBufferParcelable ringBufferB;
 
     const size_t bytesPerFrame = 8;
     const size_t framesPerBurst = 32;
@@ -147,11 +167,11 @@
     // write A to parcel
     Parcel parcel;
     size_t pos = parcel.dataPosition();
-    ringBufferA.writeToParcel(&parcel);
+    writeToParcel(ringBufferA, &parcel);
 
     // read B from parcel
     parcel.setDataPosition(pos);
-    ringBufferB.readFromParcel(&parcel);
+    RingBufferParcelable ringBufferB = readFromParcel<RingBufferParcelable>(parcel);
 
     RingBufferDescriptor descriptorB;
     EXPECT_EQ(AAUDIO_OK, ringBufferB.resolve(sharedMemories, &descriptorB));
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Android.bp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Android.bp
index 1f2a5e1..742ce38 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Android.bp
@@ -137,7 +137,6 @@
     ],
     cppflags: [
         "-fvisibility=hidden",
-        "-DSUPPORT_MC",
 
         "-Wall",
         "-Werror",
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/lib/LVDBE.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/lib/LVDBE.h
index 948d79c..23b7636 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/lib/LVDBE.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/lib/LVDBE.h
@@ -239,9 +239,7 @@
     LVDBE_Volume_en         VolumeControl;
     LVM_INT16               VolumedB;
     LVM_INT16               HeadroomdB;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT16               NrChannels;
-#endif
 
 } LVDBE_Params_t;
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Private.h
index f3faaed..f05ea9a 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Private.h
@@ -58,12 +58,8 @@
 #define LVDBE_PERSISTENT_COEF_ALIGN      4       /* 32-bit alignment for coef */
 #define LVDBE_SCRATCH_ALIGN              4       /* 32-bit alignment for long data */
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
 #define LVDBE_SCRATCHBUFFERS_INPLACE     (LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * 3)
-#else
-#define LVDBE_SCRATCHBUFFERS_INPLACE     6       /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
-#endif
 
 #define LVDBE_MIXER_TC                   5       /* Mixer time  */
 #define LVDBE_BYPASS_MIXER_TC            100     /* Bypass mixer time */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Process.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Process.cpp
index b4a71c7..cae6c4c 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Process.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bass/src/LVDBE_Process.cpp
@@ -81,13 +81,9 @@
   LVDBE_Instance_t *pInstance =(LVDBE_Instance_t *)hInstance;
 
   /*Extract number of Channels info*/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
   // Mono passed in as stereo
   const LVM_INT32 NrChannels = pInstance->Params.NrChannels == 1
       ? 2 : pInstance->Params.NrChannels;
-#else
-  const LVM_INT32 NrChannels = 2; // FCC_2
-#endif
   const LVM_INT32 NrSamples = NrChannels * NrFrames;
 
   /* Space to store DBE path computation */
@@ -136,33 +132,20 @@
      */
     if (pInstance->Params.HPFSelect == LVDBE_HPF_ON)
     {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
       BQ_MC_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->pCoef->HPFInstance, /* Filter instance      */
           pScratch, /* Source               */
           pScratch, /* Destination          */
           (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
           (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-      BQ_2I_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->pCoef->HPFInstance,/* Filter instance      */
-          pScratch, /* Source               */
-          pScratch, /* Destination          */
-          (LVM_INT16)NrFrames);
-#endif
     }
 
     /*
      * Create the mono stream
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     FromMcToMono_Float(pScratch, /* Source */
         pMono, /* Mono destination */
         (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,  /* Number of frames */
         (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-    From2iToMono_Float(pScratch, /* Stereo source         */
-        pMono, /* Mono destination      */
-        (LVM_INT16)NrFrames);
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Apply the band pass filter
@@ -175,20 +158,12 @@
     /*
      * Apply the AGC and mix
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     AGC_MIX_VOL_Mc1Mon_D32_WRA(&pInstance->pData->AGCInstance, /* Instance pointer      */
         pScratch, /* Source         */
         pMono, /* Mono band pass source */
         pScratch, /* Destination    */
         NrFrames, /* Number of frames     */
         NrChannels); /* Number of channels     */
-#else
-    AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_D32_WRA(&pInstance->pData->AGCInstance, /* Instance pointer      */
-        pScratch, /* Stereo source         */
-        pMono, /* Mono band pass source */
-        pScratch, /* Stereo destination    */
-        NrFrames);
-#endif
 
     for (LVM_INT32 ii = 0; ii < NrSamples; ++ii) {
       //TODO: replace with existing clamping function
@@ -213,18 +188,11 @@
      * The algorithm is disabled but volume management is required to compensate for
      * headroom and volume (if enabled)
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVC_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->pData->BypassVolume,
         pInData,
         pScratchVol,
         (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
         (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-    LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->pData->BypassVolume,
-        pInData,
-        pScratchVol,
-        (LVM_INT16)NrSamples); /* Left and right, really # samples */
-#endif
   } else {
     // clear bypass volume path
     memset(pScratchVol, 0, sizeof(*pScratchVol) * NrSamples);
@@ -233,19 +201,11 @@
   /*
    * Mix DBE processed path and bypass volume path
    */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
   LVC_MixSoft_2Mc_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->pData->BypassMixer,
       pScratch,
       pScratchVol,
       pOutData,
       (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
       (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-  LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->pData->BypassMixer,
-      pScratch,
-      pScratchVol,
-      pOutData,
-      (LVM_INT16)NrSamples);
-#endif
   return LVDBE_SUCCESS;
 }
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/lib/LVM.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/lib/LVM.h
index e4e8450..376cd20 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/lib/LVM.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/lib/LVM.h
@@ -285,10 +285,8 @@
     /* Spectrum Analyzer parameters Control */
     LVM_PSA_Mode_en             PSA_Enable;
     LVM_PSA_DecaySpeed_en       PSA_PeakDecayRate;      /* Peak value decay rate*/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT32                   NrChannels;
     LVM_INT32                   ChMask;
-#endif
 
 } LVM_ControlParams_t;
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Buffers.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Buffers.cpp
index 3aeddbb..4c25ce0 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Buffers.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Buffers.cpp
@@ -62,11 +62,7 @@
     LVM_Instance_t   *pInstance = (LVM_Instance_t  *)hInstance;
     LVM_Buffer_t     *pBuffer;
     LVM_FLOAT        *pDest;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT16        NumChannels = pInstance->NrChannels;
-#else
-    LVM_INT16        NumChannels = 2;
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Set the processing address pointers
@@ -388,11 +384,9 @@
     LVM_INT16       NumSamples;
     LVM_FLOAT       *pStart;
     LVM_FLOAT       *pDest;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT32       NrChannels = pInstance->NrChannels;
 #define NrFrames NumSamples  // alias for clarity
 #define FrameCount SampleCount
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Set the pointers
@@ -426,25 +420,15 @@
             /*
              * Copy all output delay samples to the output
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                /* Source */
                        pDest,                                      /* Destination */
                        /* Number of delay samples */
                        (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples));
-#else
-            Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                /* Source */
-                       pDest,                                      /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples)); /* Number of delay samples */
-#endif
 
             /*
              * Update the pointer and sample counts
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             pDest += NrChannels * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples; /* Output sample pointer */
-#else
-            pDest += 2 * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples; /* Output sample pointer */
-#endif
             NumSamples = (LVM_INT16)(NumSamples - pBuffer->OutDelaySamples); /* Samples left \
                                                                                 to send */
             pBuffer->OutDelaySamples = 0; /* No samples left in the buffer */
@@ -454,40 +438,24 @@
             /*
              * Copy only some of the ouput delay samples to the output
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                    /* Source */
                        pDest,                                          /* Destination */
                        (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * NrFrames));       /* Number of delay samples */
-#else
-            Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                    /* Source */
-                       pDest,                                          /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * NumSamples));       /* Number of delay samples */
-#endif
 
             /*
              * Update the pointer and sample counts
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             pDest += NrChannels * NrFrames; /* Output sample pointer */
-#else
-            pDest += 2 * NumSamples; /* Output sample pointer */
-#endif
             /* No samples left in the buffer */
             pBuffer->OutDelaySamples = (LVM_INT16)(pBuffer->OutDelaySamples - NumSamples);
 
             /*
              * Realign the delay buffer data to avoid using circular buffer management
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[NrChannels * NrFrames],         /* Source */
                        &pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                    /* Destination */
                        /* Number of samples to move */
                        (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples));
-#else
-            Copy_Float(&pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[2 * NumSamples],         /* Source */
-                       &pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[0],                    /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples)); /* Number of samples to move */
-#endif
             NumSamples = 0;                                /* Samples left to send */
         }
     }
@@ -503,23 +471,13 @@
             /*
              * Copy all processed samples to the output
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             Copy_Float(pStart,                                      /* Source */
                        pDest,                                       /* Destination */
                        (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * FrameCount)); /* Number of processed samples */
-#else
-            Copy_Float(pStart,                                      /* Source */
-                       pDest,                                       /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * SampleCount)); /* Number of processed samples */
-#endif
             /*
              * Update the pointer and sample counts
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             pDest      += NrChannels * FrameCount;                 /* Output sample pointer */
-#else
-            pDest      += 2 * SampleCount;                          /* Output sample pointer */
-#endif
             NumSamples  = (LVM_INT16)(NumSamples - SampleCount);    /* Samples left to send */
             SampleCount = 0; /* No samples left in the buffer */
         }
@@ -528,25 +486,14 @@
             /*
              * Copy only some processed samples to the output
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             Copy_Float(pStart,                                         /* Source */
                        pDest,                                          /* Destination */
                        (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * NrFrames));  /* Number of processed samples */
-#else
-            Copy_Float(pStart,                                         /* Source */
-                       pDest,                                          /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * NumSamples));     /* Number of processed samples */
-#endif
             /*
              * Update the pointers and sample counts
                */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             pStart      += NrChannels * NrFrames;               /* Processed sample pointer */
             pDest       += NrChannels * NrFrames;               /* Output sample pointer */
-#else
-            pStart      += 2 * NumSamples;                        /* Processed sample pointer */
-            pDest       += 2 * NumSamples;                        /* Output sample pointer */
-#endif
             SampleCount  = (LVM_INT16)(SampleCount - NumSamples); /* Processed samples left */
             NumSamples   = 0;                                     /* Clear the sample count */
         }
@@ -557,16 +504,10 @@
      */
     if (SampleCount != 0)
     {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         Copy_Float(pStart,                                                 /* Source */
                    /* Destination */
                    &pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[NrChannels * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples],
                    (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * FrameCount));      /* Number of processed samples */
-#else
-        Copy_Float(pStart,                                                 /* Source */
-                   &pBuffer->OutDelayBuffer[2 * pBuffer->OutDelaySamples], /* Destination */
-                   (LVM_INT16)(2 * SampleCount));               /* Number of processed samples */
-#endif
         /* Update the buffer count */
         pBuffer->OutDelaySamples = (LVM_INT16)(pBuffer->OutDelaySamples + SampleCount);
     }
@@ -606,7 +547,6 @@
 {
 
     LVM_Instance_t      *pInstance  = (LVM_Instance_t  *)hInstance;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT16           NumChannels = pInstance->NrChannels;
     if (NumChannels == 1)
     {
@@ -615,19 +555,12 @@
     }
 #undef NrFrames
 #define NrFrames (*pNumSamples) // alias for clarity
-#else
-    LVM_INT16           NumChannels = 2;
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Update sample counts
      */
     pInstance->pInputSamples    += (LVM_INT16)(*pNumSamples * NumChannels); /* Update the I/O pointers */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     pInstance->pOutputSamples   += (LVM_INT16)(NrFrames * NumChannels);
-#else
-    pInstance->pOutputSamples   += (LVM_INT16)(*pNumSamples * 2);
-#endif
     pInstance->SamplesToProcess  = (LVM_INT16)(pInstance->SamplesToProcess - *pNumSamples); /* Update the sample count */
 
     /*
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Control.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Control.cpp
index ff2c90a..bb3652e 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Control.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Control.cpp
@@ -70,23 +70,17 @@
      (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_32000) && (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_44100) && (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_48000)      &&
      (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_88200) && (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_96000) &&
      (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_176400) && (pParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_192000))      ||
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         ((pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_STEREO) &&
          (pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONOINSTEREO) &&
          (pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONO) &&
          (pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MULTICHANNEL)) ||
-#else
-        ((pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_STEREO) && (pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONOINSTEREO) && (pParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONO)) ||
-#endif
         (pParams->SpeakerType > LVM_EX_HEADPHONES))
     {
         return (LVM_OUTOFRANGE);
     }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     pInstance->Params.NrChannels = pParams->NrChannels;
     pInstance->Params.ChMask     = pParams->ChMask;
-#endif
     /*
      * Cinema Sound parameters
      */
@@ -528,10 +522,8 @@
     } while ((pInstance->ControlPending != LVM_FALSE) &&
              (Count > 0));
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     pInstance->NrChannels = LocalParams.NrChannels;
     pInstance->ChMask = LocalParams.ChMask;
-#endif
 
     /* Clear all internal data if format change*/
     if(LocalParams.SourceFormat != pInstance->Params.SourceFormat)
@@ -638,9 +630,7 @@
         DBE_Params.HeadroomdB       = 0;
         DBE_Params.VolumeControl    = LVDBE_VOLUME_OFF;
         DBE_Params.VolumedB         = 0;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         DBE_Params.NrChannels         = LocalParams.NrChannels;
-#endif
 
         /*
          * Make the changes
@@ -690,7 +680,6 @@
         {
             EQNB_Params.SourceFormat = LVEQNB_STEREO;
         }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         /* Note: Currently SourceFormat field of EQNB is not been
          *       used by the module.
          */
@@ -698,14 +687,11 @@
         {
             EQNB_Params.SourceFormat = LVEQNB_MULTICHANNEL;
         }
-#endif
         else
         {
             EQNB_Params.SourceFormat = LVEQNB_MONOINSTEREO;     /* Force to Mono-in-Stereo mode */
         }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         EQNB_Params.NrChannels         = LocalParams.NrChannels;
-#endif
 
         /*
          * Set the control flag
@@ -766,16 +752,12 @@
             CS_Params.SpeakerType  = LVCS_HEADPHONES;
         }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         /* Concert sound module processes only the left and right channels
          * data. So the Source Format is set to LVCS_STEREO for multichannel
          * input also.
          */
         if (LocalParams.SourceFormat == LVM_STEREO ||
             LocalParams.SourceFormat == LVM_MULTICHANNEL)
-#else
-        if (LocalParams.SourceFormat == LVM_STEREO)    /* Mono format not supported */
-#endif
         {
             CS_Params.SourceFormat = LVCS_STEREO;
         }
@@ -786,9 +768,7 @@
         CS_Params.SampleRate  = LocalParams.SampleRate;
         CS_Params.ReverbLevel = LocalParams.VirtualizerReverbLevel;
         CS_Params.EffectLevel = LocalParams.CS_EffectLevel;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         CS_Params.NrChannels  = LocalParams.NrChannels;
-#endif
 
         /*
          * Set the control flag
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Init.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Init.cpp
index 5620529..6edc0a5 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Init.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Init.cpp
@@ -642,11 +642,7 @@
     /*
      * DC removal filter
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance);
-#else
-    DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance);
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Treble Enhancement
@@ -1063,11 +1059,7 @@
     LVM_SetHeadroomParams(hInstance, &HeadroomParams);
 
     /* DC removal filter */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance);
-#else
-    DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance);
-#endif
 
     return LVM_SUCCESS;
 }
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Private.h
index ddaac99..3ca8139 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Private.h
@@ -134,19 +134,9 @@
     LVM_FLOAT               *pScratch;          /* Bundle scratch buffer */
 
     LVM_INT16               BufferState;        /* Buffer status */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_FLOAT               InDelayBuffer[3 * LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * MIN_INTERNAL_BLOCKSIZE];
-#else
-    LVM_FLOAT               InDelayBuffer[6 * MIN_INTERNAL_BLOCKSIZE]; /* Input buffer delay line, \
-                                                                           left and right */
-#endif
     LVM_INT16               InDelaySamples;     /* Number of samples in the input delay buffer */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_FLOAT               OutDelayBuffer[LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * MIN_INTERNAL_BLOCKSIZE];
-#else
-    LVM_FLOAT               OutDelayBuffer[2 * MIN_INTERNAL_BLOCKSIZE]; /* Output buffer delay \
-                                                                                      line */
-#endif
     LVM_INT16               OutDelaySamples;    /* Number of samples in the output delay buffer, \
                                                                              left and right */
     LVM_INT16               SamplesToOutput;    /* Samples to write to the output */
@@ -236,10 +226,8 @@
 
     LVM_INT16              NoSmoothVolume;      /* Enable or disable smooth volume changes*/
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT16              NrChannels;
     LVM_INT32              ChMask;
-#endif
 
 } LVM_Instance_t;
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Process.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Process.cpp
index dc86cfd..3af2327 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Process.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Bundle/src/LVM_Process.cpp
@@ -64,11 +64,9 @@
     LVM_FLOAT           *pToProcess = (LVM_FLOAT *)pInData;
     LVM_FLOAT           *pProcessed = pOutData;
     LVM_ReturnStatus_en  Status;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT32           NrChannels  = pInstance->NrChannels;
     LVM_INT32           ChMask      = pInstance->ChMask;
 #define NrFrames SampleCount  // alias for clarity
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Check if the number of samples is zero
@@ -114,11 +112,9 @@
     if (pInstance->ControlPending == LVM_TRUE)
     {
         Status = LVM_ApplyNewSettings(hInstance);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         /* Update the local variable NrChannels from pInstance->NrChannels value */
         NrChannels = pInstance->NrChannels;
         ChMask     = pInstance->ChMask;
-#endif
 
         if(Status != LVM_SUCCESS)
         {
@@ -136,10 +132,8 @@
                        (LVM_INT16)NumSamples);                 /* Number of input samples */
         pInput     = pOutData;
         pToProcess = pOutData;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         NrChannels = 2;
         ChMask     = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
-#endif
     }
 
     /*
@@ -179,18 +173,11 @@
              */
             if (pInstance->VC_Active!=0)
             {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 LVC_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->VC_Volume,
                                        pToProcess,
                                        pProcessed,
                                        (LVM_INT16)(NrFrames),
                                        NrChannels);
-#else
-                LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->VC_Volume,
-                                       pToProcess,
-                                       pProcessed,
-                                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * SampleCount));     /* Left and right*/
-#endif
                 pToProcess = pProcessed;
             }
 
@@ -224,15 +211,9 @@
              */
             if (pToProcess != pProcessed)
             {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 Copy_Float(pToProcess,                             /* Source */
                            pProcessed,                             /* Destination */
                            (LVM_INT16)(NrChannels * NrFrames));    /* Copy all samples */
-#else
-                Copy_Float(pToProcess,                             /* Source */
-                           pProcessed,                             /* Destination */
-                           (LVM_INT16)(2 * SampleCount));          /* Left and right */
-#endif
             }
 
             /*
@@ -243,21 +224,13 @@
                 /*
                  * Apply the filter
                  */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 FO_Mc_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->pTE_State->TrebleBoost_State,
                                            pProcessed,
                                            pProcessed,
                                            (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
                                            (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-                FO_2I_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->pTE_State->TrebleBoost_State,
-                                           pProcessed,
-                                           pProcessed,
-                                           (LVM_INT16)SampleCount);
-#endif
 
             }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             /*
              * Volume balance
              */
@@ -267,15 +240,6 @@
                                           NrFrames,
                                           NrChannels,
                                           ChMask);
-#else
-            /*
-             * Volume balance
-             */
-            LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->VC_BalanceMix,
-                                          pProcessed,
-                                          pProcessed,
-                                          SampleCount);
-#endif
 
             /*
              * Perform Parametric Spectum Analysis
@@ -283,16 +247,10 @@
             if ((pInstance->Params.PSA_Enable == LVM_PSA_ON) &&
                                             (pInstance->InstParams.PSA_Included == LVM_PSA_ON))
             {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 FromMcToMono_Float(pProcessed,
                                    pInstance->pPSAInput,
                                    (LVM_INT16)(NrFrames),
                                    NrChannels);
-#else
-                From2iToMono_Float(pProcessed,
-                                   pInstance->pPSAInput,
-                                   (LVM_INT16)(SampleCount));
-#endif
 
                 LVPSA_Process(pInstance->hPSAInstance,
                         pInstance->pPSAInput,
@@ -303,18 +261,11 @@
             /*
              * DC removal
              */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance,
                                  pProcessed,
                                  pProcessed,
                                  (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
                                  NrChannels);
-#else
-            DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01(&pInstance->DC_RemovalInstance,
-                                 pProcessed,
-                                 pProcessed,
-                                 (LVM_INT16)SampleCount);
-#endif
         }
         /*
          * Manage the output buffer
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/AGC.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/AGC.h
index bef7fa1..6160452 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/AGC.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/AGC.h
@@ -54,14 +54,12 @@
                                  const LVM_FLOAT            *pMonoSrc,      /* Mono source */
                                  LVM_FLOAT                  *pDst,          /* Stereo destination */
                                  LVM_UINT16                 n);             /* Number of samples */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void AGC_MIX_VOL_Mc1Mon_D32_WRA(AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_FLOAT_t  *pInstance,  /* Instance pointer */
                                  const LVM_FLOAT            *pStSrc,      /* Source */
                                  const LVM_FLOAT            *pMonoSrc,    /* Mono source */
                                  LVM_FLOAT                  *pDst,        /* Destination */
                                  LVM_UINT16                 NrFrames,     /* Number of frames */
                                  LVM_UINT16                 NrChannels);  /* Number of channels */
-#endif
 
 #endif  /* __AGC_H__ */
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/BIQUAD.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/BIQUAD.h
index c050cd0..b1eefb1 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/BIQUAD.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/BIQUAD.h
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 ***********************************************************************************/
 typedef struct
 {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     /* The memory region created by this structure instance is typecast
      * into another structure containing a pointer and an array of filter
      * coefficients. In one case this memory region is used for storing
@@ -32,9 +31,6 @@
      */
     LVM_FLOAT *pStorage;
     LVM_FLOAT Storage[LVM_MAX_CHANNELS];
-#else
-    LVM_FLOAT Storage[6];
-#endif
 } Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t;
 /**********************************************************************************
    COEFFICIENT TYPE DEFINITIONS
@@ -94,12 +90,8 @@
 
 typedef struct
 {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     /* LVM_MAX_CHANNELS channels, two taps of size LVM_FLOAT */
     LVM_FLOAT Storage[ (LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * 2) ];
-#else
-    LVM_FLOAT Storage[ (2 * 2) ];  /* Two channels, two taps of size LVM_FLOAT */
-#endif
 } Biquad_2I_Order1_FLOAT_Taps_t;
 
 /*** Types used for biquad, band pass and peaking filter **************************/
@@ -110,12 +102,8 @@
 
 typedef struct
 {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     /* LVM_MAX_CHANNELS, four taps of size LVM_FLOAT */
     LVM_FLOAT Storage[ (LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * 4) ];
-#else
-    LVM_FLOAT Storage[ (2 * 4) ];  /* Two channels, four taps of size LVM_FLOAT */
-#endif
 } Biquad_2I_Order2_FLOAT_Taps_t;
 /* The names of the functions are changed to satisfy QAC rules: Name should be Unique withing 16 characters*/
 #define BQ_2I_D32F32Cll_TRC_WRA_01_Init  Init_BQ_2I_D32F32Cll_TRC_WRA_01
@@ -185,13 +173,11 @@
                                             LVM_FLOAT                    *pDataIn,
                                             LVM_FLOAT                    *pDataOut,
                                             LVM_INT16                 NrSamples);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void BQ_MC_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01 (           Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t      *pInstance,
                                             LVM_FLOAT                    *pDataIn,
                                             LVM_FLOAT                    *pDataOut,
                                             LVM_INT16                    NrFrames,
                                             LVM_INT16                    NrChannels);
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************
    FUNCTION PROTOTYPES: FIRST ORDER FILTERS
@@ -223,13 +209,11 @@
                                  LVM_FLOAT                     *pDataIn,
                                  LVM_FLOAT                     *pDataOut,
                                  LVM_INT16                     NrSamples);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void FO_Mc_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01(Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t  *pInstance,
                                      LVM_FLOAT                *pDataIn,
                                      LVM_FLOAT                *pDataOut,
                                      LVM_INT16                NrFrames,
                                      LVM_INT16                NrChannels);
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************
    FUNCTION PROTOTYPES: BAND PASS FILTERS
 ***********************************************************************************/
@@ -266,20 +250,17 @@
                                     LVM_FLOAT               *pDataIn,
                                     LVM_FLOAT               *pDataOut,
                                     LVM_INT16               NrSamples);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void PK_Mc_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01(Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t       *pInstance,
                                    LVM_FLOAT               *pDataIn,
                                    LVM_FLOAT               *pDataOut,
                                    LVM_INT16               NrFrames,
                                    LVM_INT16               NrChannels);
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************
    FUNCTION PROTOTYPES: DC REMOVAL FILTERS
 ***********************************************************************************/
 
 /*** 16 bit data path STEREO ******************************************************/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init     (        Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t       *pInstance);
 
 void DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01          (        Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t       *pInstance,
@@ -287,14 +268,6 @@
                                             LVM_FLOAT               *pDataOut,
                                             LVM_INT16               NrFrames,
                                             LVM_INT16               NrChannels);
-#else
-void DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init     (        Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t       *pInstance);
-
-void DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01          (        Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t       *pInstance,
-                                            LVM_FLOAT               *pDataIn,
-                                            LVM_FLOAT               *pDataOut,
-                                            LVM_INT16               NrSamples);
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/LVM_Types.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/LVM_Types.h
index 8b687f6..d07a5ca 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/LVM_Types.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/LVM_Types.h
@@ -102,11 +102,7 @@
 typedef     float               effect_buffer_t;
 
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 #define LVM_MAX_CHANNELS 8 // FCC_8
-#else
-#define LVM_MAX_CHANNELS 2 // FCC_2
-#endif
 
 /****************************************************************************************/
 /*                                                                                      */
@@ -128,9 +124,7 @@
     LVM_STEREO          = 0,
     LVM_MONOINSTEREO    = 1,
     LVM_MONO            = 2,
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_MULTICHANNEL    = 3,
-#endif
     LVM_SOURCE_DUMMY    = LVM_MAXENUM
 } LVM_Format_en;
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/VectorArithmetic.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/VectorArithmetic.h
index b27bac5..cbde91d 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/VectorArithmetic.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/lib/VectorArithmetic.h
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 void Copy_Float(                 const LVM_FLOAT *src,
                                  LVM_FLOAT *dst,
                                  LVM_INT16 n );
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void Copy_Float_Mc_Stereo(       const LVM_FLOAT *src,
                                  LVM_FLOAT *dst,
                                  LVM_INT16 NrFrames,
@@ -41,7 +40,6 @@
                                  LVM_FLOAT *dst,
                                  LVM_INT16 NrFrames,
                                  LVM_INT32 NrChannels);
-#endif
 
 /*********************************************************************************
  * note: In Mult3s_16x16() saturation of result is not taken care when           *
@@ -110,12 +108,10 @@
 void From2iToMono_Float(         const LVM_FLOAT  *src,
                                  LVM_FLOAT  *dst,
                                  LVM_INT16 n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void FromMcToMono_Float(const LVM_FLOAT *src,
                         LVM_FLOAT *dst,
                         LVM_INT16 NrFrames,
                         LVM_INT16 NrChannels);
-#endif
 void MSTo2i_Sat_Float(        const LVM_FLOAT *srcM,
                               const LVM_FLOAT *srcS,
                               LVM_FLOAT *dst,
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_D32_WRA.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_D32_WRA.cpp
index e18aa78..07fc0d1 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_D32_WRA.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/AGC_MIX_VOL_2St1Mon_D32_WRA.cpp
@@ -172,7 +172,6 @@
 
     return;
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /****************************************************************************************/
 /*                                                                                      */
 /* FUNCTION:                  AGC_MIX_VOL_Mc1Mon_D32_WRA                                */
@@ -314,4 +313,3 @@
 
     return;
 }
-#endif /*SUPPORT_MC*/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/BQ_2I_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/BQ_2I_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
index 78d1ba1..189fb9e 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/BQ_2I_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/BQ_2I_D32F32C30_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@
 
     }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /**************************************************************************
  ASSUMPTIONS:
  COEFS-
@@ -197,5 +196,4 @@
         }
 
     }
-#endif /*SUPPORT_MC*/
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/Copy_16.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/Copy_16.cpp
index 3a50554..4b44f28 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/Copy_16.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/Copy_16.cpp
@@ -83,7 +83,6 @@
 
     return;
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 // Extract out the stereo channel pair from multichannel source.
 void Copy_Float_Mc_Stereo(const LVM_FLOAT *src,
                  LVM_FLOAT *dst,
@@ -143,5 +142,4 @@
         StereoOut -= 2;
     }
 }
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
index a7ce4d3..f2b5813 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
         pBiquadState->RightDC = RightDC;
 
     }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01
  *
@@ -112,4 +111,3 @@
         }
 
     }
-#endif
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init.cpp
index beee112..42d98f2 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
     pBiquadState->LeftDC        = 0.0f;
     pBiquadState->RightDC       = 0.0f;
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void  DC_Mc_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Init(Biquad_FLOAT_Instance_t   *pInstance)
 {
     PFilter_FLOAT_State_Mc pBiquadState  = (PFilter_FLOAT_State_Mc) pInstance;
@@ -33,4 +32,3 @@
         pBiquadState->ChDC[i] = 0.0f;
     }
 }
-#endif
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Private.h
index 4170b3c..999abea 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_Private.h
@@ -28,11 +28,9 @@
     LVM_FLOAT  RightDC;    /* RightDC  */
 }Filter_FLOAT_State;
 typedef Filter_FLOAT_State * PFilter_FLOAT_State ;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 typedef struct _Filter_FLOAT_State_Mc_
 {
     LVM_FLOAT  ChDC[LVM_MAX_CHANNELS];     /* ChannelDC  */
 } Filter_FLOAT_State_Mc;
 typedef Filter_FLOAT_State_Mc * PFilter_FLOAT_State_Mc ;
-#endif
 #endif /* _DC_2I_D16_TRC_WRA_01_PRIVATE_H_ */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/FO_2I_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/FO_2I_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
index 6ca819a..605932d 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/FO_2I_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/FO_2I_D16F32C15_LShx_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
@@ -113,7 +113,6 @@
         }
 
     }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /**************************************************************************
 ASSUMPTIONS:
 COEFS-
@@ -195,4 +194,3 @@
             pDelays -= NrChannels * 2;
         }
     }
-#endif
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/From2iToMono_32.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/From2iToMono_32.cpp
index a8688b4..6b52feb 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/From2iToMono_32.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/From2iToMono_32.cpp
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@
 
     return;
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       FromMcToMono_Float
  *
@@ -107,6 +106,5 @@
 
     return;
 }
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 14d61bd..d4f42de 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@
     }
 
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_MC_float_SAT (Mix_Private_FLOAT_st **ptrInstance,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT      *src,
                                          LVM_FLOAT            *dst,
@@ -80,5 +79,4 @@
         }
     }
 }
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 318138d..7d13d5c 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -113,7 +113,6 @@
     }
     pInstance->Current = Current;
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       LVC_Core_MixInSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT
  *
@@ -245,5 +244,4 @@
     pInstance->Current = Current;
 }
 
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_WRA.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_WRA.cpp
index 1f4b08a..784f339 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_WRA.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_WRA.cpp
@@ -145,7 +145,6 @@
     pInstanceR->Current = CurrentR;
 
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_MC_float_WRA (Mix_Private_FLOAT_st **ptrInstance,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT      *src,
                                          LVM_FLOAT            *dst,
@@ -189,5 +188,4 @@
         ptrInstance[ch]->Current = tempCurrent[ch];
     }
 }
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_WRA.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_WRA.cpp
index 5d8aadc..57f037e 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_WRA.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_WRA.cpp
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
     pInstance->Current=Current;
 }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       LVC_Core_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_WRA
  *
@@ -214,6 +213,5 @@
     }
     pInstance->Current=Current;
 }
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 2bec3be..ede6dee 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
 
 }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       LVC_MixInSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT
  *
@@ -202,6 +201,5 @@
     }
 
 }
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 3153ada..8fced60 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 /**********************************************************************************
    FUNCTION LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT
 ***********************************************************************************/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /* This threshold is used to decide on the processing to be applied on
  * front center and back center channels
  */
@@ -231,7 +230,6 @@
         }
     }
 }
-#endif
 void LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT( LVMixer3_2St_FLOAT_st *ptrInstance,
                                     const LVM_FLOAT             *src,
                                     LVM_FLOAT             *dst,
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 4d229da..f893919 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -102,7 +102,6 @@
         }
     }
 }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       LVC_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT
  *
@@ -195,6 +194,5 @@
     }
 }
 
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
index 54ab79d..2958637 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT.cpp
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@
     }
 }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * FUNCTION:       LVC_MixSoft_2Mc_D16C31_SAT
  *
@@ -128,6 +127,5 @@
                                         src1, src2, dst, NrFrames * NrChannels);
     }
 }
-#endif
 
 /**********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer.h
index ce42d2e..6206273 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer.h
@@ -88,53 +88,45 @@
                                 const LVM_FLOAT       *src,
                                       LVM_FLOAT       *dst,
                                       LVM_INT16       n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_1St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                const LVM_FLOAT       *src,
                                      LVM_FLOAT       *dst,
                                      LVM_INT16       NrFrames,
                                      LVM_INT16       NrChannels);
-#endif
 
 void LVC_MixInSoft_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_1St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                               const LVM_FLOAT       *src,
                                     LVM_FLOAT       *dst,
                                     LVM_INT16       n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_MixInSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_1St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                  const LVM_FLOAT       *src,
                                        LVM_FLOAT       *dst,
                                        LVM_INT16       NrFrames,
                                        LVM_INT16       NrChannels);
-#endif
 
 void LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_2St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                 const LVM_FLOAT       *src1,
                                 const LVM_FLOAT       *src2,
                                 LVM_FLOAT             *dst,  /* dst cannot be equal to src2 */
                                 LVM_INT16             n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_MixSoft_2Mc_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_2St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                 const LVM_FLOAT       *src1,
                                 const LVM_FLOAT       *src2,
                                 LVM_FLOAT             *dst,  /* dst cannot be equal to src2 */
                                 LVM_INT16             NrFrames,
                                 LVM_INT16             NrChannels);
-#endif
 /**********************************************************************************/
 /* For applying different gains to Left and right chennals                        */
 /* MixerStream[0] applies to Left channel                                         */
 /* MixerStream[1] applies to Right channel                                        */
 /* Gain values should not be more that 1.0                                        */
 /**********************************************************************************/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_MixSoft_1St_MC_float_SAT(LVMixer3_2St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                    const   LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                    LVM_FLOAT             *dst,   /* dst can be equal to src */
                                    LVM_INT16             NrFrames,
                                    LVM_INT32             NrChannels,
                                    LVM_INT32             ChMask);
-#endif
 void LVC_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_2St_FLOAT_st *pInstance,
                                    const   LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                    LVM_FLOAT             *dst,   /* dst can be equal to src */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer_Private.h
index 123d22b..7cba671 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/LVC_Mixer_Private.h
@@ -50,24 +50,20 @@
                                     const LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                     LVM_FLOAT     *dst,
                                     LVM_INT16     n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixInSoft_Mc_D16C31_SAT(LVMixer3_FLOAT_st *ptrInstance,
                                     const LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                           LVM_FLOAT     *dst,
                                           LVM_INT16     NrFrames,
                                           LVM_INT16     NrChannels);
-#endif
 void LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_D16C31_WRA( LVMixer3_FLOAT_st *ptrInstance,
                                       const LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                       LVM_FLOAT     *dst,
                                       LVM_INT16     n);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixSoft_Mc_D16C31_WRA(LVMixer3_FLOAT_st *ptrInstance,
                                     const LVM_FLOAT     *src,
                                           LVM_FLOAT     *dst,
                                           LVM_INT16     NrFrames,
                                           LVM_INT16     NrChannels);
-#endif
 void LVC_Core_MixHard_2St_D16C31_SAT( LVMixer3_FLOAT_st *pInstance1,
                                       LVMixer3_FLOAT_st         *pInstance2,
                                       const LVM_FLOAT     *src1,
@@ -81,13 +77,11 @@
 /* ptrInstance2 applies to Right channel                                          */
 /* Gain values should not be more that 1.0                                        */
 /**********************************************************************************/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_MC_float_WRA(Mix_Private_FLOAT_st **ptrInstance,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT      *src,
                                          LVM_FLOAT            *dst,
                                          LVM_INT16            NrFrames,
                                          LVM_INT16            NrChannels);
-#endif
 void LVC_Core_MixSoft_1St_2i_D16C31_WRA( LVMixer3_FLOAT_st        *ptrInstance1,
                                          LVMixer3_FLOAT_st        *ptrInstance2,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT    *src,
@@ -100,13 +94,11 @@
 /* ptrInstance2 applies to Right channel                                          */
 /* Gain values should not be more that 1.0                                        */
 /**********************************************************************************/
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 void LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_MC_float_SAT(Mix_Private_FLOAT_st **ptrInstance,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT      *src,
                                          LVM_FLOAT            *dst,
                                          LVM_INT16            NrFrames,
                                          LVM_INT16            NrChannels);
-#endif
 void LVC_Core_MixHard_1St_2i_D16C31_SAT( LVMixer3_FLOAT_st        *ptrInstance1,
                                          LVMixer3_FLOAT_st        *ptrInstance2,
                                          const LVM_FLOAT    *src,
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/PK_2I_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/PK_2I_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
index 3f62f99..23b4fae 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/PK_2I_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Common/src/PK_2I_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01.cpp
@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@
 
     }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /**************************************************************************
 DELAYS-
 pBiquadState->pDelays[0] to
@@ -189,4 +188,3 @@
         }
 
     }
-#endif
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/lib/LVEQNB.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/lib/LVEQNB.h
index c5ddf77..cf2bacc 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/lib/LVEQNB.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/lib/LVEQNB.h
@@ -173,9 +173,7 @@
 {
     LVEQNB_STEREO       = 0,
     LVEQNB_MONOINSTEREO = 1,
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVEQNB_MULTICHANNEL = 2,
-#endif
     LVEQNB_SOURCE_MAX   = LVM_MAXINT_32
 } LVEQNB_SourceFormat_en;
 
@@ -254,9 +252,7 @@
     /* Equaliser parameters */
     LVM_UINT16                  NBands;                 /* Number of bands */
     LVEQNB_BandDef_t            *pBandDefinition;       /* Pointer to equaliser definitions */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT16                   NrChannels;
-#endif
 } LVEQNB_Params_t;
 
 /* Capability structure */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Private.h
index 40facfb..1c5729e 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Private.h
@@ -41,12 +41,8 @@
 #define LVEQNB_INSTANCE_ALIGN       4                   /* 32-bit alignment for instance structures */
 #define LVEQNB_DATA_ALIGN           4                   /* 32-bit alignment for structures */
 #define LVEQNB_COEF_ALIGN           4                   /* 32-bit alignment for long words */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
 #define LVEQNB_SCRATCHBUFFERS       (LVM_MAX_CHANNELS * 2)
-#else
-#define LVEQNB_SCRATCHBUFFERS       4                   /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
-#endif
 #define LVEQNB_SCRATCH_ALIGN        4                   /* 32-bit alignment for long data */
 
 #define LVEQNB_BYPASS_MIXER_TC      100                 /* Bypass Mixer TC */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Process.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Process.cpp
index 65eff53..8dd5587 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Process.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Eq/src/LVEQNB_Process.cpp
@@ -65,13 +65,9 @@
 {                                     // updated to use samples = frames * channels.
     LVEQNB_Instance_t   *pInstance = (LVEQNB_Instance_t  *)hInstance;
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     // Mono passed in as stereo
     const LVM_INT32 NrChannels = pInstance->Params.NrChannels == 1
         ? 2 : pInstance->Params.NrChannels;
-#else
-    const LVM_INT32 NrChannels = 2; // FCC_2
-#endif
     const LVM_INT32 NrSamples = NrChannels * NrFrames;
 
      /* Check for NULL pointers */
@@ -129,18 +125,11 @@
                     {
                         case LVEQNB_SinglePrecision_Float:
                         {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                             PK_Mc_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01(pBiquad,
                                                           pScratch,
                                                           pScratch,
                                                           (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
                                                           (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-                            PK_2I_D32F32C14G11_TRC_WRA_01(pBiquad,
-                                                          pScratch,
-                                                          pScratch,
-                                                          (LVM_INT16)NrFrames);
-#endif
                             break;
                         }
                         default:
@@ -151,20 +140,12 @@
         }
 
         if(pInstance->bInOperatingModeTransition == LVM_TRUE){
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             LVC_MixSoft_2Mc_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->BypassMixer,
                                        pScratch,
                                        pInData,
                                        pScratch,
                                        (LVM_INT16)NrFrames,
                                        (LVM_INT16)NrChannels);
-#else
-            LVC_MixSoft_2St_D16C31_SAT(&pInstance->BypassMixer,
-                                       pScratch,
-                                       pInData,
-                                       pScratch,
-                                       (LVM_INT16)NrSamples);
-#endif
             // duplicate with else clause(s)
             Copy_Float(pScratch,                         /* Source */
                        pOutData,                         /* Destination */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Reverb/src/LVREV_SetControlParameters.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Reverb/src/LVREV_SetControlParameters.cpp
index 2a75559..7a68c21 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Reverb/src/LVREV_SetControlParameters.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/Reverb/src/LVREV_SetControlParameters.cpp
@@ -69,14 +69,10 @@
         && (pNewParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_88200) && (pNewParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_96000)
         && (pNewParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_176400) && (pNewParams->SampleRate != LVM_FS_192000)
         )
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         || ((pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_STEREO)       &&
             (pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONOINSTEREO) &&
             (pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONO)         &&
             (pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MULTICHANNEL)))
-#else
-        || ((pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_STEREO) && (pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONOINSTEREO) && (pNewParams->SourceFormat != LVM_MONO)) )
-#endif
     {
         return (LVREV_OUTOFRANGE);
     }
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/lib/LVCS.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/lib/LVCS.h
index 0adfd1b..b1f3452 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/lib/LVCS.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/lib/LVCS.h
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@
     LVM_Fs_en               SampleRate;             /* Sampling rate */
     LVM_INT16               EffectLevel;            /* Effect level */
     LVM_UINT16              ReverbLevel;            /* Reverb level in % */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT32               NrChannels;
-#endif
 } LVCS_Params_t;
 
 /* Concert Sound Capability structure */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Private.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Private.h
index 154ea55..dd9166f 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Private.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Private.h
@@ -54,12 +54,7 @@
 #define LVCS_COMPGAINFRAME          64          /* Compressor gain update interval */
 
 /* Memory */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 #define LVCS_SCRATCHBUFFERS              8      /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
-#else
-#define LVCS_SCRATCHBUFFERS              6      /* Number of buffers required for inplace processing */
-#endif
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
 /*
  * The Concert Surround module applies processing only on the first two
  * channels of a multichannel input. The data of first two channels is copied
@@ -67,7 +62,6 @@
  * are used for this purpose
  */
 #define LVCS_MC_SCRATCHBUFFERS           2
-#endif
 
 /* General */
 #define LVCS_INVALID                0xFFFF      /* Invalid init parameter */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Process.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Process.cpp
index 8e09be2..c220557 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Process.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/lib/StereoWidening/src/LVCS_Process.cpp
@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@
     LVCS_Instance_t     *pInstance = (LVCS_Instance_t  *)hInstance;
     LVM_FLOAT           *pScratch;
     LVCS_ReturnStatus_en err;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_FLOAT           *pStIn;
     LVM_INT32           channels = pInstance->Params.NrChannels;
 #define NrFrames NumSamples  // alias for clarity
@@ -89,7 +88,6 @@
     {
         channels = 2;
     }
-#endif
 
     pScratch  = (LVM_FLOAT *) \
                   pInstance->MemoryTable.Region[LVCS_MEMREGION_TEMPORARY_FAST].pBaseAddress;
@@ -97,7 +95,6 @@
     /*
      * Check if the processing is inplace
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     /*
      * The pInput buffer holds the first 2 (Left, Right) channels information.
      * Hence the memory required by this buffer is 2 * NumFrames.
@@ -115,35 +112,13 @@
     Copy_Float((LVM_FLOAT *)pInput,
                (LVM_FLOAT *)pStIn,
                (LVM_INT16)(2 * NrFrames));
-#else
-    if (pInData == pOutData)
-    {
-        /* Processing inplace */
-        pInput = pScratch + (2 * NumSamples);
-        Copy_Float((LVM_FLOAT *)pInData,           /* Source */
-                   (LVM_FLOAT *)pInput,            /* Destination */
-                   (LVM_INT16)(2 * NumSamples));     /* Left and right */
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* Processing outplace */
-        pInput = pInData;
-    }
-#endif
     /*
      * Call the stereo enhancer
      */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     err = LVCS_StereoEnhancer(hInstance,              /* Instance handle */
                               pStIn,                  /* Pointer to the input data */
                               pOutData,               /* Pointer to the output data */
                               NrFrames);              /* Number of frames to process */
-#else
-    err = LVCS_StereoEnhancer(hInstance,              /* Instance handle */
-                              pInData,                    /* Pointer to the input data */
-                              pOutData,                   /* Pointer to the output data */
-                              NumSamples);                /* Number of samples to process */
-#endif
 
     /*
      * Call the reverb generator
@@ -210,7 +185,6 @@
 
     LVCS_Instance_t *pInstance = (LVCS_Instance_t  *)hInstance;
     LVCS_ReturnStatus_en err;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     /*Extract number of Channels info*/
     LVM_INT32 channels = pInstance->Params.NrChannels;
 #define NrFrames NumSamples  // alias for clarity
@@ -218,7 +192,6 @@
     {
         channels = 2;
     }
-#endif
     /*
      * Check the number of samples is not too large
      */
@@ -232,7 +205,6 @@
      */
     if (pInstance->Params.OperatingMode != LVCS_OFF)
     {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         LVM_FLOAT *pStereoOut;
         /*
          * LVCS_Process_CS uses output buffer to store intermediate outputs of StereoEnhancer,
@@ -265,12 +237,6 @@
                                   pInData,
                                   pStereoOut,
                                   NrFrames);
-#else
-            err = LVCS_Process_CS(hInstance,
-                                  pInData,
-                                  pOutData,
-                                  NumSamples);
-#endif
 
         /*
          * Compress to reduce expansion effect of Concert Sound and correct volume
@@ -289,17 +255,10 @@
 
             if(NumSamples < LVCS_COMPGAINFRAME)
             {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 NonLinComp_Float(Gain,                    /* Compressor gain setting */
                                  pStereoOut,
                                  pStereoOut,
                                  (LVM_INT32)(2 * NrFrames));
-#else
-                NonLinComp_Float(Gain,                    /* Compressor gain setting */
-                                 pOutData,
-                                 pOutData,
-                                 (LVM_INT32)(2 * NumSamples));
-#endif
             }
             else
             {
@@ -328,11 +287,7 @@
 
                 FinalGain = Gain;
                 Gain = pInstance->CompressGain;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
                 pOutPtr = pStereoOut;
-#else
-                pOutPtr = pOutData;
-#endif
 
                 while(SampleToProcess > 0)
                 {
@@ -396,33 +351,22 @@
                             (LVM_INT16)NumSamples);
             }
         }
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         Copy_Float_Stereo_Mc(pInData,
                              pStereoOut,
                              pOutData,
                              NrFrames,
                              channels);
-#endif
     }
     else
     {
         if (pInData != pOutData)
         {
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
             /*
              * The algorithm is disabled so just copy the data
              */
             Copy_Float((LVM_FLOAT *)pInData,               /* Source */
                        (LVM_FLOAT *)pOutData,                  /* Destination */
                        (LVM_INT16)(channels * NrFrames));    /* All Channels*/
-#else
-            /*
-             * The algorithm is disabled so just copy the data
-             */
-            Copy_Float((LVM_FLOAT *)pInData,               /* Source */
-                       (LVM_FLOAT *)pOutData,                  /* Destination */
-                       (LVM_INT16)(2 * NumSamples));             /* Left and right */
-#endif
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests_reverb.sh b/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests_reverb.sh
index 5a972db..0c3b0b5 100755
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests_reverb.sh
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/build_and_run_all_unit_tests_reverb.sh
@@ -41,47 +41,65 @@
     192000
 )
 
+flags_arr=(
+    "--M --fch 1"
+    "--fch 2"
+)
+
 # run reverb at different configs, saving only the stereo channel
 # pair.
 error_count=0
+testcase_count=0
 for cmd in "${cmds[@]}"
 do
     $cmd
-    for preset_val in {0..6}
+    for flags in "${flags_arr[@]}"
     do
-        for fs in ${fs_arr[*]}
+        for preset_val in {0..6}
         do
-            for chMask in {1..22}
+            for fs in ${fs_arr[*]}
             do
-                adb shell LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/system/vendor/lib/soundfx $testdir/reverb_test \
-                    --input $testdir/sinesweepraw.raw \
-                    --output $testdir/sinesweep_$((chMask))_$((fs)).raw \
-                    --chMask $chMask --fs $fs --preset $preset_val
+                for chMask in {0..22}
+                do
+                    adb shell LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/system/vendor/lib/soundfx $testdir/reverb_test \
+                        --input $testdir/sinesweepraw.raw \
+                        --output $testdir/sinesweep_$((chMask))_$((fs)).raw \
+                        --chMask $chMask $flags --fs $fs --preset $preset_val
 
-                shell_ret=$?
-                if [ $shell_ret -ne 0 ]; then
-                    echo "error: $shell_ret"
-                    ((++error_count))
-                fi
+                    shell_ret=$?
+                    if [ $shell_ret -ne 0 ]; then
+                        echo "error: $shell_ret"
+                        ((++error_count))
+                    fi
 
-                # two channel files should be identical to higher channel
-                # computation (first 2 channels).
-                if [[ "$chMask" -gt 1 ]]
-                then
-                    adb shell cmp $testdir/sinesweep_1_$((fs)).raw \
-                        $testdir/sinesweep_$((chMask))_$((fs)).raw
-                fi
-                # cmp returns EXIT_FAILURE on mismatch.
-                shell_ret=$?
-                if [ $shell_ret -ne 0 ]; then
-                    echo "error: $shell_ret"
-                    ((++error_count))
-                fi
+                    if [[ "$chMask" -gt 0 ]] && [[ $flags != *"--fch 2"* ]]
+                    then
+                        # single channel files should be identical to higher channel
+                        # computation (first channel).
+                        adb shell cmp $testdir/sinesweep_0_$((fs)).raw \
+                            $testdir/sinesweep_$((chMask))_$((fs)).raw
+                    elif [[ "$chMask" -gt 1 ]]
+                    then
+                        # two channel files should be identical to higher channel
+                        # computation (first 2 channels).
+                        adb shell cmp $testdir/sinesweep_1_$((fs)).raw \
+                            $testdir/sinesweep_$((chMask))_$((fs)).raw
+                    fi
+
+                    # cmp returns EXIT_FAILURE on mismatch.
+                    shell_ret=$?
+                    if [ $shell_ret -ne 0 ]; then
+                        echo "error: $shell_ret"
+                        ((++error_count))
+                    fi
+                    ((++testcase_count))
+                done
             done
         done
     done
 done
 
 adb shell rm -r $testdir
+echo "$testcase_count tests performed"
 echo "$error_count errors"
 exit $error_count
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/reverb_test.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/reverb_test.cpp
index a9cf348..f403229 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/reverb_test.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/tests/reverb_test.cpp
@@ -297,6 +297,9 @@
   config.inputCfg.samplingRate = config.outputCfg.samplingRate = revConfigParams.sampleRate;
   config.inputCfg.channels = config.outputCfg.channels = revConfigParams.chMask;
   config.inputCfg.format = config.outputCfg.format = AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT;
+  if (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO == revConfigParams.chMask) {
+    config.outputCfg.channels = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+  }
   if (int status =
           reverbCreateEffect(&effectHandle, &config, sessionId, ioId, revConfigParams.auxiliary);
       status != 0) {
@@ -332,15 +335,15 @@
    * Mono input will be converted to 2 channels internally in the process call
    * by copying the same data into the second channel.
    * Hence when channelCount is 1, output buffer should be allocated for
-   * 2 channels. The memAllocChCount takes care of allocation of sufficient
+   * 2 channels. The outChannelCount takes care of allocation of sufficient
    * memory for the output buffer.
    */
-  const int memAllocChCount = (channelCount == 1 ? 2 : channelCount);
+  const int outChannelCount = (channelCount == 1 ? 2 : channelCount);
 
   std::vector<short> in(frameLength * maxChannelCount);
   std::vector<short> out(frameLength * maxChannelCount);
   std::vector<float> floatIn(frameLength * channelCount);
-  std::vector<float> floatOut(frameLength * memAllocChCount);
+  std::vector<float> floatOut(frameLength * outChannelCount);
 
   int frameCounter = 0;
 
@@ -374,11 +377,11 @@
 #else
     memcpy(floatOut.data(), floatIn.data(), frameLength * frameSize);
 #endif
-    memcpy_to_i16_from_float(out.data(), floatOut.data(), frameLength * channelCount);
+    memcpy_to_i16_from_float(out.data(), floatOut.data(), frameLength * outChannelCount);
 
-    if (ioChannelCount != channelCount) {
-      adjust_channels(out.data(), channelCount, out.data(), ioChannelCount, sizeof(short),
-                      frameLength * channelCount * sizeof(short));
+    if (ioChannelCount != outChannelCount) {
+      adjust_channels(out.data(), outChannelCount, out.data(), ioChannelCount, sizeof(short),
+                      frameLength * outChannelCount * sizeof(short));
     }
     (void)fwrite(out.data(), ioFrameSize, frameLength, outputFp.get());
     frameCounter += frameLength;
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Android.bp b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Android.bp
index afc4220..f08caec 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Android.bp
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 
     cppflags: [
         "-fvisibility=hidden",
-        "-DSUPPORT_MC",
 
         "-Wall",
         "-Werror",
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.cpp
index 6fca0e7..cf74585 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.cpp
@@ -618,9 +618,7 @@
     params.SpeakerType            = LVM_HEADPHONES;
 
     pContext->pBundledContext->SampleRate = LVM_FS_44100;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     pContext->pBundledContext->ChMask = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
-#endif
 
     /* Concert Sound parameters */
     params.VirtualizerOperatingMode   = LVM_MODE_OFF;
@@ -666,11 +664,9 @@
     params.TE_OperatingMode       = LVM_TE_OFF;
     params.TE_EffectLevel         = 0;
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     params.NrChannels             =
         audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO);
     params.ChMask                 = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
-#endif
     /* Activate the initial settings */
     LvmStatus = LVM_SetControlParameters(pContext->pBundledContext->hInstance,
                                          &params);
@@ -1090,11 +1086,7 @@
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.samplingRate == pConfig->outputCfg.samplingRate);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.channels == pConfig->outputCfg.channels);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.format == pConfig->outputCfg.format);
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     CHECK_ARG(audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(pConfig->inputCfg.channels) <= LVM_MAX_CHANNELS);
-#else
-    CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.channels == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO);
-#endif
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE
               || pConfig->outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.format == EFFECT_BUFFER_FORMAT);
@@ -1147,12 +1139,8 @@
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     if (pContext->pBundledContext->SampleRate != SampleRate ||
         pContext->pBundledContext->ChMask != pConfig->inputCfg.channels) {
-#else
-    if(pContext->pBundledContext->SampleRate != SampleRate){
-#endif
 
         LVM_ControlParams_t     ActiveParams;
         LVM_ReturnStatus_en     LvmStatus = LVM_SUCCESS;
@@ -1168,19 +1156,15 @@
 
         ActiveParams.SampleRate = SampleRate;
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         ActiveParams.NrChannels = NrChannels;
         ActiveParams.ChMask = pConfig->inputCfg.channels;
-#endif
 
         LvmStatus = LVM_SetControlParameters(pContext->pBundledContext->hInstance, &ActiveParams);
 
         LVM_ERROR_CHECK(LvmStatus, "LVM_SetControlParameters", "Effect_setConfig")
         ALOGV("\tEffect_setConfig Succesfully called LVM_SetControlParameters\n");
         pContext->pBundledContext->SampleRate = SampleRate;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
         pContext->pBundledContext->ChMask = pConfig->inputCfg.channels;
-#endif
 
         LvmEffect_limitLevel(pContext);
 
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.h b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.h
index 524e103..63bc45c 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.h
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Bundle/EffectBundle.h
@@ -94,9 +94,7 @@
     int                             frameCount;
     int32_t                         bandGaindB[FIVEBAND_NUMBANDS];
     int                             volume;
-#ifdef SUPPORT_MC
     LVM_INT32                       ChMask;
-#endif
 
     /* Bitmask whether drain is in progress due to disabling the effect.
        The corresponding bit to an effect is set by 1 << lvm_effect_en. */
diff --git a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Reverb/EffectReverb.cpp b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Reverb/EffectReverb.cpp
index 39f5bb6..aa3f8f3 100644
--- a/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Reverb/EffectReverb.cpp
+++ b/media/libeffects/lvm/wrapper/Reverb/EffectReverb.cpp
@@ -259,6 +259,7 @@
 
     int channels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(pContext->config.inputCfg.channels);
 
+    channels = (pContext->auxiliary == true)? channels : FCC_2;
     // Allocate memory for reverb process (*2 is for STEREO)
     pContext->bufferSizeIn = LVREV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof(process_buffer_t) * channels;
     pContext->bufferSizeOut = LVREV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof(process_buffer_t) * FCC_2;
@@ -343,9 +344,9 @@
     int channels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(pContext->config.inputCfg.channels);
     LVREV_ReturnStatus_en   LvmStatus = LVREV_SUCCESS;              /* Function call status */
 
-    // Check that the input is either mono or stereo
-    if (!(channels == 1 || channels == FCC_2) ) {
-        ALOGE("\tLVREV_ERROR : process invalid PCM format");
+    // Reverb only effects the stereo channels in multichannel source.
+    if (channels < 1 || channels > LVM_MAX_CHANNELS) {
+        ALOGE("\tLVREV_ERROR : process invalid PCM channels %d", channels);
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
@@ -380,11 +381,20 @@
         static_assert(std::is_same<decltype(*pIn), decltype(*pContext->InFrames)>::value,
                 "pIn and InFrames must be same type");
         memcpy(pContext->InFrames, pIn, frameCount * channels * sizeof(*pIn));
+    } else {
+        // mono input is duplicated
+        if (channels >= FCC_2) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                pContext->InFrames[FCC_2 * i] =
+                            (process_buffer_t)pIn[channels * i] * REVERB_SEND_LEVEL;
+                pContext->InFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1] =
+                            (process_buffer_t)pIn[channels * i + 1] * REVERB_SEND_LEVEL;
+            }
         } else {
-        // insert reverb input is always stereo
-        for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
-            pContext->InFrames[2 * i] = (process_buffer_t)pIn[2 * i] * REVERB_SEND_LEVEL;
-            pContext->InFrames[2 * i + 1] = (process_buffer_t)pIn[2 * i + 1] * REVERB_SEND_LEVEL;
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                pContext->InFrames[FCC_2 * i] = pContext->InFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1] =
+                            (process_buffer_t)pIn[i] * REVERB_SEND_LEVEL;
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -412,9 +422,18 @@
     if (pContext->auxiliary) {
         // nothing to do here
     } else {
-        for (int i = 0; i < frameCount * FCC_2; i++) { // always stereo here
-            // Mix with dry input
-            pContext->OutFrames[i] += pIn[i];
+        if (channels >= FCC_2) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                // Mix with dry input
+                pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i] += pIn[channels * i];
+                pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1] += pIn[channels * i + 1];
+            }
+        } else {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                // Mix with dry input
+                pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i] += pIn[i];
+                pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1] += pIn[i];
+            }
         }
         // apply volume with ramp if needed
         if ((pContext->leftVolume != pContext->prevLeftVolume ||
@@ -450,18 +469,33 @@
         }
     }
 
-
-    // Accumulate if required
-    if (pContext->config.outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE){
-        //ALOGV("\tBuffer access is ACCUMULATE");
-        for (int i = 0; i < frameCount * FCC_2; i++) { // always stereo here
-            pOut[i] += pContext->OutFrames[i];
+    if (channels > 2) {
+        //Accumulate if required
+        if (pContext->config.outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                pOut[channels * i] += pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i];
+                pOut[channels * i + 1] += pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1];
+            }
+        } else {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+                pOut[channels * i] = pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i];
+                pOut[channels * i + 1] = pContext->OutFrames[FCC_2 * i + 1];
+            }
         }
-    }else{
-        //ALOGV("\tBuffer access is WRITE");
-        memcpy(pOut, pContext->OutFrames, frameCount * sizeof(*pOut) * FCC_2);
+        for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
+            for (int j = FCC_2; j < channels; j++) {
+                pOut[channels * i + j] = pIn[channels * i + j];
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (pContext->config.outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < frameCount * FCC_2; i++) {
+                pOut[i] += pContext->OutFrames[i];
+            }
+        } else {
+            memcpy(pOut, pContext->OutFrames, frameCount * sizeof(*pOut) * FCC_2);
+        }
     }
-
     return 0;
 }    /* end process */
 
@@ -525,9 +559,12 @@
 
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.samplingRate == pConfig->outputCfg.samplingRate);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.format == pConfig->outputCfg.format);
+    int inputChannels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(pConfig->inputCfg.channels);
     CHECK_ARG((pContext->auxiliary && pConfig->inputCfg.channels == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO) ||
-              ((!pContext->auxiliary) && pConfig->inputCfg.channels == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO));
-    CHECK_ARG(pConfig->outputCfg.channels == AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO);
+              ((!pContext->auxiliary) &&
+              (inputChannels <= LVM_MAX_CHANNELS)));
+    int outputChannels = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(pConfig->outputCfg.channels);
+    CHECK_ARG(outputChannels >= FCC_2 && outputChannels <= LVM_MAX_CHANNELS);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE
               || pConfig->outputCfg.accessMode == EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE);
     CHECK_ARG(pConfig->inputCfg.format == EFFECT_BUFFER_FORMAT);
@@ -749,6 +786,9 @@
         params.SourceFormat   = LVM_STEREO;
     }
 
+    if ((pContext->auxiliary == false) && (params.SourceFormat == LVM_MONO)) {
+        params.SourceFormat   = LVM_STEREO;
+    }
     /* Reverb parameters */
     params.Level          = 0;
     params.LPF            = 23999;
diff --git a/media/libmedia/Android.bp b/media/libmedia/Android.bp
index 1caee04..39523de 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/Android.bp
+++ b/media/libmedia/Android.bp
@@ -49,28 +49,6 @@
     path: "aidl",
 }
 
-filegroup {
-    name: "resourcemanager_aidl",
-    srcs: [
-        "aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl",
-        "aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl",
-        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl",
-        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl",
-        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl",
-        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl",
-    ],
-    path: "aidl",
-}
-
-aidl_interface {
-    name: "resourcemanager_aidl_interface",
-    unstable: true,
-    local_include_dir: "aidl",
-    srcs: [
-        ":resourcemanager_aidl",
-    ],
-}
-
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libmedia_omx",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp b/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp
index fe86d27..ec52a49 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp
+++ b/media/libmedia/MediaResource.cpp
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@
 }
 
 //static
-MediaResource MediaResource::CodecResource(bool secure, bool video) {
+MediaResource MediaResource::CodecResource(bool secure, bool video, int64_t instanceCount) {
     return MediaResource(
             secure ? Type::kSecureCodec : Type::kNonSecureCodec,
             video ? SubType::kVideoCodec : SubType::kAudioCodec,
-            1);
+            instanceCount);
 }
 
 //static
diff --git a/media/libmedia/include/media/MediaResource.h b/media/libmedia/include/media/MediaResource.h
index 4927d28..4712528 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/include/media/MediaResource.h
+++ b/media/libmedia/include/media/MediaResource.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     MediaResource(Type type, SubType subType, int64_t value);
     MediaResource(Type type, const std::vector<uint8_t> &id, int64_t value);
 
-    static MediaResource CodecResource(bool secure, bool video);
+    static MediaResource CodecResource(bool secure, bool video, int64_t instanceCount = 1);
     static MediaResource GraphicMemoryResource(int64_t value);
     static MediaResource CpuBoostResource();
     static MediaResource VideoBatteryResource();
diff --git a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaRecorderClient.cpp b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaRecorderClient.cpp
index 9b1974b..1cc255d 100644
--- a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaRecorderClient.cpp
+++ b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaRecorderClient.cpp
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
 #include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h>
 #include <binder/MemoryBase.h>
+#include <camera/CameraUtils.h>
 #include <codec2/hidl/client.h>
 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h> // for property_get
@@ -423,30 +424,35 @@
 
     sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
 
-    // WORKAROUND: We don't know if camera exists here and getService might block for 5 seconds.
-    // Use checkService for camera if we don't know it exists.
-    static std::atomic<bool> sCameraChecked(false);  // once true never becomes false.
-    static std::atomic<bool> sCameraVerified(false); // once true never becomes false.
-    sp<IBinder> binder = (sCameraVerified || !sCameraChecked)
-        ? sm->getService(String16("media.camera")) : sm->checkService(String16("media.camera"));
-    // If the device does not have a camera, do not create a death listener for it.
-    if (binder != NULL) {
-        sCameraVerified = true;
-        mDeathNotifiers.emplace_back(
-                binder, [l = wp<IMediaRecorderClient>(listener)](){
-            sp<IMediaRecorderClient> listener = l.promote();
-            if (listener) {
-                ALOGV("media.camera service died. "
-                      "Sending death notification.");
-                listener->notify(
-                        MEDIA_ERROR, MEDIA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED,
-                        MediaPlayerService::CAMERA_PROCESS_DEATH);
-            } else {
-                ALOGW("media.camera service died without a death handler.");
-            }
-        });
+    static const bool sCameraDisabled = CameraUtils::isCameraServiceDisabled();
+
+    if (!sCameraDisabled) {
+        // WORKAROUND: We don't know if camera exists here and getService might block for 5 seconds.
+        // Use checkService for camera if we don't know it exists.
+        static std::atomic<bool> sCameraChecked(false);  // once true never becomes false.
+        static std::atomic<bool> sCameraVerified(false); // once true never becomes false.
+
+        sp<IBinder> binder = (sCameraVerified || !sCameraChecked)
+            ? sm->getService(String16("media.camera")) : sm->checkService(String16("media.camera"));
+        // If the device does not have a camera, do not create a death listener for it.
+        if (binder != NULL) {
+            sCameraVerified = true;
+            mDeathNotifiers.emplace_back(
+                    binder, [l = wp<IMediaRecorderClient>(listener)](){
+                sp<IMediaRecorderClient> listener = l.promote();
+                if (listener) {
+                    ALOGV("media.camera service died. "
+                          "Sending death notification.");
+                    listener->notify(
+                            MEDIA_ERROR, MEDIA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED,
+                            MediaPlayerService::CAMERA_PROCESS_DEATH);
+                } else {
+                    ALOGW("media.camera service died without a death handler.");
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        sCameraChecked = true;
     }
-    sCameraChecked = true;
 
     {
         using ::android::hidl::base::V1_0::IBase;
diff --git a/media/libmediatranscoding/aidl/android/media/TranscodingVideoTrackFormat.aidl b/media/libmediatranscoding/aidl/android/media/TranscodingVideoTrackFormat.aidl
index a567a95..90502cd 100644
--- a/media/libmediatranscoding/aidl/android/media/TranscodingVideoTrackFormat.aidl
+++ b/media/libmediatranscoding/aidl/android/media/TranscodingVideoTrackFormat.aidl
@@ -67,4 +67,18 @@
      * -1 means unavailable.
      */
     int level = -1;
+
+    /**
+     * Decoder operating rate. This is used to work around the fact that vendor does not boost the
+     * hardware to maximum speed in transcoding usage case. This operating rate will be applied
+     * to decoder inside MediaTranscoder. -1 means unavailable.
+     */
+    int decoderOperatingRate = -1;
+
+    /**
+     * Encoder operating rate. This is used to work around the fact that vendor does not boost the
+     * hardware to maximum speed in transcoding usage case. This operating rate will be applied
+     * to encoder inside MediaTranscoder. -1 means unavailable.
+     */
+    int encoderOperatingRate = -1;
 }
diff --git a/media/libmediatranscoding/transcoder/MediaTranscoder.cpp b/media/libmediatranscoding/transcoder/MediaTranscoder.cpp
index fbed5c2..4730be3 100644
--- a/media/libmediatranscoding/transcoder/MediaTranscoder.cpp
+++ b/media/libmediatranscoding/transcoder/MediaTranscoder.cpp
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@
         format = std::shared_ptr<AMediaFormat>(mergedFormat, &AMediaFormat_delete);
     }
 
-    transcoder->configure(mSampleReader, trackIndex, format);
+    status = transcoder->configure(mSampleReader, trackIndex, format);
     if (status != AMEDIA_OK) {
         LOG(ERROR) << "Configure track transcoder for track #" << trackIndex << " returned error "
                    << status;
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/ACodec.cpp b/media/libstagefright/ACodec.cpp
index 382491e..d2f347c 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/ACodec.cpp
+++ b/media/libstagefright/ACodec.cpp
@@ -2238,6 +2238,12 @@
             }
             err = setupG711Codec(encoder, sampleRate, numChannels);
         }
+    } else if (!strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_OPUS)) {
+        int32_t numChannels = 1, sampleRate = 48000;
+        if (msg->findInt32("channel-count", &numChannels) &&
+            msg->findInt32("sample-rate", &sampleRate)) {
+            err = setupOpusCodec(encoder, sampleRate, numChannels);
+        }
     } else if (!strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_FLAC)) {
         // numChannels needs to be set to properly communicate PCM values.
         int32_t numChannels = 2, sampleRate = 44100, compressionLevel = -1;
@@ -3117,6 +3123,26 @@
             kPortIndexInput, sampleRate, numChannels);
 }
 
+status_t ACodec::setupOpusCodec(bool encoder, int32_t sampleRate, int32_t numChannels) {
+    if (encoder) {
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    OMX_AUDIO_PARAM_ANDROID_OPUSTYPE def;
+    InitOMXParams(&def);
+    def.nPortIndex = kPortIndexInput;
+    status_t err = mOMXNode->getParameter(
+            (OMX_INDEXTYPE)OMX_IndexParamAudioAndroidOpus, &def, sizeof(def));
+    if (err != OK) {
+        ALOGE("setupOpusCodec(): Error %d getting OMX_IndexParamAudioAndroidOpus parameter", err);
+        return err;
+    }
+    def.nSampleRate = sampleRate;
+    def.nChannels = numChannels;
+    err = mOMXNode->setParameter(
+           (OMX_INDEXTYPE)OMX_IndexParamAudioAndroidOpus, &def, sizeof(def));
+    return err;
+}
+
 status_t ACodec::setupFlacCodec(
         bool encoder, int32_t numChannels, int32_t sampleRate, int32_t compressionLevel,
         AudioEncoding encoding) {
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/MediaCodec.cpp b/media/libstagefright/MediaCodec.cpp
index 5015787..b5b5774 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/MediaCodec.cpp
+++ b/media/libstagefright/MediaCodec.cpp
@@ -2926,7 +2926,13 @@
             int32_t reclaimed = 0;
             msg->findInt32("reclaimed", &reclaimed);
             if (reclaimed) {
-                mReleasedByResourceManager = true;
+                if (!mReleasedByResourceManager) {
+                    // notify the async client
+                    if (mFlags & kFlagIsAsync) {
+                        onError(DEAD_OBJECT, ACTION_CODE_FATAL);
+                    }
+                    mReleasedByResourceManager = true;
+                }
 
                 int32_t force = 0;
                 msg->findInt32("force", &force);
@@ -2938,10 +2944,6 @@
                     response->setInt32("err", WOULD_BLOCK);
                     response->postReply(replyID);
 
-                    // notify the async client
-                    if (mFlags & kFlagIsAsync) {
-                        onError(DEAD_OBJECT, ACTION_CODE_FATAL);
-                    }
                     break;
                 }
             }
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/SurfaceUtils.cpp b/media/libstagefright/SurfaceUtils.cpp
index 85ff474..1f569ef 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/SurfaceUtils.cpp
+++ b/media/libstagefright/SurfaceUtils.cpp
@@ -132,37 +132,47 @@
 }
 
 void setNativeWindowHdrMetadata(ANativeWindow *nativeWindow, HDRStaticInfo *info) {
-    struct android_smpte2086_metadata smpte2086_meta = {
-            .displayPrimaryRed = {
-                    info->sType1.mR.x * 0.00002f,
-                    info->sType1.mR.y * 0.00002f
-            },
-            .displayPrimaryGreen = {
-                    info->sType1.mG.x * 0.00002f,
-                    info->sType1.mG.y * 0.00002f
-            },
-            .displayPrimaryBlue = {
-                    info->sType1.mB.x * 0.00002f,
-                    info->sType1.mB.y * 0.00002f
-            },
-            .whitePoint = {
-                    info->sType1.mW.x * 0.00002f,
-                    info->sType1.mW.y * 0.00002f
-            },
-            .maxLuminance = (float) info->sType1.mMaxDisplayLuminance,
-            .minLuminance = info->sType1.mMinDisplayLuminance * 0.0001f
-    };
+    // If mastering max and min luminance fields are 0, do not use them.
+    // It indicates the value may not be present in the stream.
+    if ((float)info->sType1.mMaxDisplayLuminance > 0.0f &&
+        (info->sType1.mMinDisplayLuminance * 0.0001f) > 0.0f) {
+        struct android_smpte2086_metadata smpte2086_meta = {
+                .displayPrimaryRed = {
+                        info->sType1.mR.x * 0.00002f,
+                        info->sType1.mR.y * 0.00002f
+                },
+                .displayPrimaryGreen = {
+                        info->sType1.mG.x * 0.00002f,
+                        info->sType1.mG.y * 0.00002f
+                },
+                .displayPrimaryBlue = {
+                        info->sType1.mB.x * 0.00002f,
+                        info->sType1.mB.y * 0.00002f
+                },
+                .whitePoint = {
+                        info->sType1.mW.x * 0.00002f,
+                        info->sType1.mW.y * 0.00002f
+                },
+                .maxLuminance = (float) info->sType1.mMaxDisplayLuminance,
+                .minLuminance = info->sType1.mMinDisplayLuminance * 0.0001f
+        };
 
-    int err = native_window_set_buffers_smpte2086_metadata(nativeWindow, &smpte2086_meta);
-    ALOGW_IF(err != 0, "failed to set smpte2086 metadata on surface (%d)", err);
+        int err = native_window_set_buffers_smpte2086_metadata(nativeWindow, &smpte2086_meta);
+        ALOGW_IF(err != 0, "failed to set smpte2086 metadata on surface (%d)", err);
+    }
 
-    struct android_cta861_3_metadata cta861_meta = {
-            .maxContentLightLevel = (float) info->sType1.mMaxContentLightLevel,
-            .maxFrameAverageLightLevel = (float) info->sType1.mMaxFrameAverageLightLevel
-    };
+    // If the content light level fields are 0, do not use them, it
+    // indicates the value may not be present in the stream.
+    if ((float)info->sType1.mMaxContentLightLevel > 0.0f &&
+        (float)info->sType1.mMaxFrameAverageLightLevel > 0.0f) {
+        struct android_cta861_3_metadata cta861_meta = {
+                .maxContentLightLevel = (float) info->sType1.mMaxContentLightLevel,
+                .maxFrameAverageLightLevel = (float) info->sType1.mMaxFrameAverageLightLevel
+        };
 
-    err = native_window_set_buffers_cta861_3_metadata(nativeWindow, &cta861_meta);
-    ALOGW_IF(err != 0, "failed to set cta861_3 metadata on surface (%d)", err);
+        int err = native_window_set_buffers_cta861_3_metadata(nativeWindow, &cta861_meta);
+        ALOGW_IF(err != 0, "failed to set cta861_3 metadata on surface (%d)", err);
+    }
 }
 
 status_t setNativeWindowRotation(
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.cpp b/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.cpp
index 4f61aa8..5bb1879 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.cpp
+++ b/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.cpp
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
       mInputBufferCount(0),
       mDecoder(NULL),
       mHeader(NULL),
+      mNumChannels(1),
+      mSamplingRate(kRate),
       mCodecDelay(0),
       mSeekPreRoll(0),
       mAnchorTimeUs(0),
@@ -169,11 +171,11 @@
             }
 
             opusParams->nAudioBandWidth = 0;
-            opusParams->nSampleRate = kRate;
+            opusParams->nSampleRate = mSamplingRate;
             opusParams->nBitRate = 0;
 
             if (!isConfigured()) {
-                opusParams->nChannels = 1;
+                opusParams->nChannels = mNumChannels;
             } else {
                 opusParams->nChannels = mHeader->channels;
             }
@@ -274,7 +276,8 @@
             if (opusParams->nPortIndex != 0) {
                 return OMX_ErrorUndefined;
             }
-
+            mNumChannels = opusParams->nChannels;
+            mSamplingRate = opusParams->nSampleRate;
             return OMX_ErrorNone;
         }
 
@@ -496,6 +499,8 @@
                                    *(reinterpret_cast<int64_t*>(inHeader->pBuffer +
                                                                 inHeader->nOffset)),
                                    kRate);
+                mSamplingRate = kRate;
+                mNumChannels = mHeader->channels;
                 notify(OMX_EventPortSettingsChanged, 1, 0, NULL);
                 mOutputPortSettingsChange = AWAITING_DISABLED;
             }
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.h b/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.h
index 91cafa1..00058c8 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.h
+++ b/media/libstagefright/codecs/opus/dec/SoftOpus.h
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     OpusMSDecoder *mDecoder;
     OpusHeader *mHeader;
 
+    int32_t mNumChannels;
+    int32_t mSamplingRate;
     int64_t mCodecDelay;
     int64_t mSeekPreRoll;
     int64_t mSamplesToDiscard;
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/include/media/stagefright/ACodec.h b/media/libstagefright/include/media/stagefright/ACodec.h
index cc40f76..797ba31 100644
--- a/media/libstagefright/include/media/stagefright/ACodec.h
+++ b/media/libstagefright/include/media/stagefright/ACodec.h
@@ -500,6 +500,7 @@
     status_t setupAMRCodec(bool encoder, bool isWAMR, int32_t bitRate);
     status_t setupG711Codec(bool encoder, int32_t sampleRate, int32_t numChannels);
 
+    status_t setupOpusCodec(bool encoder, int32_t sampleRate, int32_t numChannels);
     status_t setupFlacCodec(
             bool encoder, int32_t numChannels, int32_t sampleRate, int32_t compressionLevel,
             AudioEncoding encoding);
diff --git a/media/ndk/NdkMediaCodec.cpp b/media/ndk/NdkMediaCodec.cpp
index af21a99..d771095 100644
--- a/media/ndk/NdkMediaCodec.cpp
+++ b/media/ndk/NdkMediaCodec.cpp
@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@
         return AMEDIA_OK;
     } else if (err == -EAGAIN) {
         return (media_status_t) AMEDIACODEC_INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER;
+    } else if (err == NO_MEMORY) {
+        return AMEDIACODEC_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE;
+    } else if (err == DEAD_OBJECT) {
+        return AMEDIACODEC_ERROR_RECLAIMED;
     }
     ALOGE("sf error code: %d", err);
     return AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
@@ -255,7 +259,7 @@
                          break;
                      }
                      msg->findString("detail", &detail);
-                     ALOGE("Decoder reported error(0x%x), actionCode(%d), detail(%s)",
+                     ALOGE("Codec reported error(0x%x), actionCode(%d), detail(%s)",
                            err, actionCode, detail.c_str());
 
                      Mutex::Autolock _l(mCodec->mAsyncCallbackLock);
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/include/ClientDescriptor.h b/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/include/ClientDescriptor.h
index 923310c..80afe9d 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/include/ClientDescriptor.h
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/common/managerdefinitions/include/ClientDescriptor.h
@@ -113,6 +113,9 @@
     const sp<AudioPolicyMix> getPrimaryMix() const {
         return mPrimaryMix.promote();
     };
+    bool hasLostPrimaryMix() const {
+        return mPrimaryMix.unsafe_get() && !mPrimaryMix.promote();
+    }
 
     void setActive(bool active) override
     {
diff --git a/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp b/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
index 830b74c..fc3b2a2 100644
--- a/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
+++ b/services/audiopolicy/managerdefault/AudioPolicyManager.cpp
@@ -5354,7 +5354,7 @@
             if (status != OK) {
                 continue;
             }
-            if (client->getPrimaryMix() != primaryMix) {
+            if (client->getPrimaryMix() != primaryMix || client->hasLostPrimaryMix()) {
                 invalidate = true;
                 if (desc->isStrategyActive(psId)) {
                     maxLatency = desc->latency();
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.bp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.bp
index 0d53c5e..96f2108 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.bp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/Android.bp
@@ -1,8 +1,53 @@
+filegroup {
+    name: "resourcemanager_aidl",
+    srcs: [
+        "aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl",
+    ],
+    path: "aidl",
+}
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "resourceobserver_aidl",
+    srcs: [
+        "aidl/android/media/IResourceObserver.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/IResourceObserverService.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaObservableEvent.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaObservableFilter.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaObservableType.aidl",
+        "aidl/android/media/MediaObservableParcel.aidl",
+    ],
+    path: "aidl",
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "resourcemanager_aidl_interface",
+    unstable: true,
+    local_include_dir: "aidl",
+    srcs: [
+        ":resourcemanager_aidl",
+    ],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "resourceobserver_aidl_interface",
+    unstable: true,
+    local_include_dir: "aidl",
+    srcs: [
+        ":resourceobserver_aidl",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libresourcemanagerservice",
 
     srcs: [
         "ResourceManagerService.cpp",
+        "ResourceObserverService.cpp",
         "ServiceLog.cpp",
     ],
 
@@ -13,6 +58,7 @@
         "libbinder_ndk",
         "libutils",
         "liblog",
+        "resourceobserver_aidl_interface-ndk_platform",
     ],
 
     include_dirs: ["frameworks/av/include"],
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
index 3d36f8e..7ee52c5 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.cpp
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "ResourceManagerService.h"
+#include "ResourceObserverService.h"
 #include "ServiceLog.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -267,6 +268,13 @@
     if (status != STATUS_OK) {
         return;
     }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> observerService =
+            ResourceObserverService::instantiate();
+
+    if (observerService != nullptr) {
+        service->setObserverService(observerService);
+    }
     // TODO: mediaserver main() is already starting the thread pool,
     // move this to mediaserver main() when other services in mediaserver
     // are converted to ndk-platform aidl.
@@ -275,6 +283,11 @@
 
 ResourceManagerService::~ResourceManagerService() {}
 
+void ResourceManagerService::setObserverService(
+        const std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService>& observerService) {
+    mObserverService = observerService;
+}
+
 Status ResourceManagerService::config(const std::vector<MediaResourcePolicyParcel>& policies) {
     String8 log = String8::format("config(%s)", getString(policies).string());
     mServiceLog->add(log);
@@ -358,6 +371,7 @@
     }
     ResourceInfos& infos = getResourceInfosForEdit(pid, mMap);
     ResourceInfo& info = getResourceInfoForEdit(uid, clientId, client, infos);
+    ResourceList resourceAdded;
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < resources.size(); ++i) {
         const auto &res = resources[i];
@@ -379,12 +393,22 @@
         } else {
             mergeResources(info.resources[resType], res);
         }
+        // Add it to the list of added resources for observers.
+        auto it = resourceAdded.find(resType);
+        if (it == resourceAdded.end()) {
+            resourceAdded[resType] = res;
+        } else {
+            mergeResources(it->second, res);
+        }
     }
     if (info.deathNotifier == nullptr && client != nullptr) {
         info.deathNotifier = new DeathNotifier(ref<ResourceManagerService>(), pid, clientId);
         AIBinder_linkToDeath(client->asBinder().get(),
                 mDeathRecipient.get(), info.deathNotifier.get());
     }
+    if (mObserverService != nullptr && !resourceAdded.empty()) {
+        mObserverService->onResourceAdded(uid, pid, resourceAdded);
+    }
     notifyResourceGranted(pid, resources);
     return Status::ok();
 }
@@ -415,7 +439,7 @@
     }
 
     ResourceInfo &info = infos.editValueAt(index);
-
+    ResourceList resourceRemoved;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < resources.size(); ++i) {
         const auto &res = resources[i];
         const auto resType = std::tuple(res.type, res.subType, res.id);
@@ -427,14 +451,27 @@
         // ignore if we don't have it
         if (info.resources.find(resType) != info.resources.end()) {
             MediaResourceParcel &resource = info.resources[resType];
+            MediaResourceParcel actualRemoved = res;
             if (resource.value > res.value) {
                 resource.value -= res.value;
             } else {
                 onLastRemoved(res, info);
                 info.resources.erase(resType);
+                actualRemoved.value = resource.value;
+            }
+
+            // Add it to the list of removed resources for observers.
+            auto it = resourceRemoved.find(resType);
+            if (it == resourceRemoved.end()) {
+                resourceRemoved[resType] = actualRemoved;
+            } else {
+                mergeResources(it->second, actualRemoved);
             }
         }
     }
+    if (mObserverService != nullptr && !resourceRemoved.empty()) {
+        mObserverService->onResourceRemoved(info.uid, pid, resourceRemoved);
+    }
     return Status::ok();
 }
 
@@ -475,6 +512,10 @@
     AIBinder_unlinkToDeath(info.client->asBinder().get(),
             mDeathRecipient.get(), info.deathNotifier.get());
 
+    if (mObserverService != nullptr && !info.resources.empty()) {
+        mObserverService->onResourceRemoved(info.uid, pid, info.resources);
+    }
+
     infos.removeItemsAt(index);
     return Status::ok();
 }
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
index 49c247e..2b3dab3 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceManagerService.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 
 class DeathNotifier;
 class ResourceManagerService;
+class ResourceObserverService;
 class ServiceLog;
 struct ProcessInfoInterface;
 
@@ -95,6 +96,8 @@
             const sp<ProcessInfoInterface> &processInfo,
             const sp<SystemCallbackInterface> &systemResource);
     virtual ~ResourceManagerService();
+    void setObserverService(
+            const std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService>& observerService);
 
     // IResourceManagerService interface
     Status config(const std::vector<MediaResourcePolicyParcel>& policies) override;
@@ -180,6 +183,7 @@
     int32_t mCpuBoostCount;
     ::ndk::ScopedAIBinder_DeathRecipient mDeathRecipient;
     std::map<int, int> mOverridePidMap;
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> mObserverService;
 };
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c4c875
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/**
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "ResourceObserverService"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+#include <utils/String16.h>
+#include <aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.h>
+
+#include "ResourceObserverService.h"
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace media {
+bool operator<(const MediaObservableFilter& lhs, const MediaObservableFilter &rhs) {
+    return lhs.type < rhs.type || (lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.eventFilter < rhs.eventFilter);
+}
+}}} // namespace ::aidl::android::media
+
+namespace android {
+
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaResourceParcel;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableEvent;
+
+// MediaObservableEvent will be used as uint64_t flags.
+static_assert(sizeof(MediaObservableEvent) == sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+static std::vector<MediaObservableEvent> sEvents = {
+        MediaObservableEvent::kBusy,
+        MediaObservableEvent::kIdle,
+};
+
+static MediaObservableType getObservableType(const MediaResourceParcel& res) {
+    if (res.subType == MediaResourceSubType::kVideoCodec) {
+        if (res.type == MediaResourceType::kNonSecureCodec) {
+            return MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec;
+        }
+        if (res.type == MediaResourceType::kSecureCodec) {
+            return MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec;
+        }
+    }
+    return MediaObservableType::kInvalid;
+}
+
+//static
+std::mutex ResourceObserverService::sDeathRecipientLock;
+//static
+std::map<uintptr_t, std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService::DeathRecipient> >
+ResourceObserverService::sDeathRecipientMap;
+
+struct ResourceObserverService::DeathRecipient {
+    DeathRecipient(ResourceObserverService* _service,
+            const std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>& _observer)
+        : service(_service), observer(_observer) {}
+    ~DeathRecipient() {}
+
+    void binderDied() {
+        if (service != nullptr) {
+            service->unregisterObserver(observer);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ResourceObserverService* service;
+    std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver> observer;
+};
+
+// static
+void ResourceObserverService::BinderDiedCallback(void* cookie) {
+    uintptr_t id = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(cookie);
+
+    ALOGW("Observer %lld is dead", (long long)id);
+
+    std::shared_ptr<DeathRecipient> recipient;
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{sDeathRecipientLock};
+
+        auto it = sDeathRecipientMap.find(id);
+        if (it != sDeathRecipientMap.end()) {
+            recipient = it->second;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (recipient != nullptr) {
+        recipient->binderDied();
+    }
+}
+
+//static
+std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> ResourceObserverService::instantiate() {
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> observerService =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceObserverService>();
+    binder_status_t status = AServiceManager_addService(observerService->asBinder().get(),
+            ResourceObserverService::getServiceName());
+    if (status != STATUS_OK) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return observerService;
+}
+
+ResourceObserverService::ResourceObserverService()
+    : mDeathRecipient(AIBinder_DeathRecipient_new(BinderDiedCallback)) {}
+
+binder_status_t ResourceObserverService::dump(
+        int fd, const char** /*args*/, uint32_t /*numArgs*/) {
+    String8 result;
+
+    if (checkCallingPermission(String16("android.permission.DUMP")) == false) {
+        result.format("Permission Denial: "
+                "can't dump ResourceManagerService from pid=%d, uid=%d\n",
+                AIBinder_getCallingPid(),
+                AIBinder_getCallingUid());
+        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
+        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+
+    result.appendFormat("ResourceObserverService: %p\n", this);
+    result.appendFormat("  Registered Observers: %zu\n", mObserverInfoMap.size());
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{mObserverLock};
+
+        for (auto &observer : mObserverInfoMap) {
+            result.appendFormat("    Observer %p:\n", observer.second.binder.get());
+            for (auto &observable : observer.second.filters) {
+                String8 enabledEventsStr;
+                for (auto &event : sEvents) {
+                    if (((uint64_t)observable.eventFilter & (uint64_t)event) != 0) {
+                        if (!enabledEventsStr.isEmpty()) {
+                            enabledEventsStr.append("|");
+                        }
+                        enabledEventsStr.append(toString(event).c_str());
+                    }
+                }
+                result.appendFormat("      %s: %s\n",
+                        toString(observable.type).c_str(), enabledEventsStr.c_str());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
+    return OK;
+}
+
+Status ResourceObserverService::registerObserver(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>& in_observer,
+        const std::vector<MediaObservableFilter>& in_filters) {
+    // TODO(chz): Guard this by a permission.
+
+    ::ndk::SpAIBinder binder = in_observer->asBinder();
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{mObserverLock};
+
+        if (mObserverInfoMap.find((uintptr_t)binder.get()) != mObserverInfoMap.end()) {
+            return Status::fromServiceSpecificError(ALREADY_EXISTS);
+        }
+
+        if (in_filters.empty()) {
+            return Status::fromServiceSpecificError(BAD_VALUE);
+        }
+
+        // Add observer info.
+        mObserverInfoMap.emplace((uintptr_t)binder.get(),
+                ObserverInfo{binder, in_observer, in_filters});
+
+        // Add observer to observable->subscribers map.
+        for (auto &filter : in_filters) {
+            for (auto &event : sEvents) {
+                if (!((uint64_t)filter.eventFilter & (uint64_t)event)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                MediaObservableFilter key{filter.type, event};
+                mObservableToSubscribersMap[key].emplace((uintptr_t)binder.get(), in_observer);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Add death binder and link.
+    uintptr_t cookie = (uintptr_t)binder.get();
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{sDeathRecipientLock};
+        sDeathRecipientMap.emplace(
+                cookie, std::make_shared<DeathRecipient>(this, in_observer));
+    }
+
+    AIBinder_linkToDeath(binder.get(), mDeathRecipient.get(),
+                         reinterpret_cast<void*>(cookie));
+
+    return Status::ok();
+}
+
+Status ResourceObserverService::unregisterObserver(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>& in_observer) {
+    // TODO(chz): Guard this by a permission.
+
+    ::ndk::SpAIBinder binder = in_observer->asBinder();
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{mObserverLock};
+
+        auto it = mObserverInfoMap.find((uintptr_t)binder.get());
+        if (it == mObserverInfoMap.end()) {
+            return Status::fromServiceSpecificError(NAME_NOT_FOUND);
+        }
+
+        // Remove observer from observable->subscribers map.
+        for (auto &filter : it->second.filters) {
+            for (auto &event : sEvents) {
+                if (!((uint64_t)filter.eventFilter & (uint64_t)event)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                MediaObservableFilter key{filter.type, event};
+                mObservableToSubscribersMap[key].erase((uintptr_t)binder.get());
+
+                //Remove the entry if there's no more subscribers.
+                if (mObservableToSubscribersMap[key].empty()) {
+                    mObservableToSubscribersMap.erase(key);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Remove observer info.
+        mObserverInfoMap.erase(it);
+    }
+
+    // Unlink and remove death binder.
+    uintptr_t cookie = (uintptr_t)binder.get();
+    AIBinder_unlinkToDeath(binder.get(), mDeathRecipient.get(),
+            reinterpret_cast<void*>(cookie));
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{sDeathRecipientLock};
+        sDeathRecipientMap.erase(cookie);
+    }
+
+    return Status::ok();
+}
+
+void ResourceObserverService::notifyObservers(
+        MediaObservableEvent event, int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources) {
+    struct CalleeInfo {
+        std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver> observer;
+        std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> monitors;
+    };
+    // Build a consolidated list of observers to call with their respective observables.
+    std::map<uintptr_t, CalleeInfo> calleeList;
+
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock{mObserverLock};
+
+        for (auto &res : resources) {
+            // Skip if this resource doesn't map to any observable type.
+            MediaObservableType observableType = getObservableType(res.second);
+            if (observableType == MediaObservableType::kInvalid) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            MediaObservableFilter key{observableType, event};
+            // Skip if no one subscribed to this observable.
+            auto observableIt = mObservableToSubscribersMap.find(key);
+            if (observableIt == mObservableToSubscribersMap.end()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            // Loop through all subsribers.
+            for (auto &subscriber : observableIt->second) {
+                auto calleeIt = calleeList.find(subscriber.first);
+                if (calleeIt == calleeList.end()) {
+                    calleeList.emplace(subscriber.first, CalleeInfo{
+                        subscriber.second, {{observableType, res.second.value}}});
+                } else {
+                    calleeIt->second.monitors.push_back({observableType, res.second.value});
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Finally call the observers about the status change.
+    for (auto &calleeInfo : calleeList) {
+        calleeInfo.second.observer->onStatusChanged(
+                event, uid, pid, calleeInfo.second.monitors);
+    }
+}
+
+void ResourceObserverService::onResourceAdded(
+        int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources) {
+    notifyObservers(MediaObservableEvent::kBusy, uid, pid, resources);
+}
+
+void ResourceObserverService::onResourceRemoved(
+        int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources) {
+    notifyObservers(MediaObservableEvent::kIdle, uid, pid, resources);
+}
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.h b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46bc5fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/ResourceObserverService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/**
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_OBSERVER_SERVICE_H
+#define ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_OBSERVER_SERVICE_H
+
+#include <map>
+
+#include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceObserverService.h>
+#include "ResourceManagerService.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+using ::aidl::android::media::BnResourceObserverService;
+using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceObserver;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableFilter;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableParcel;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableType;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableEvent;
+
+class ResourceObserverService : public BnResourceObserverService {
+public:
+
+    static char const *getServiceName() { return "media.resource_observer"; }
+    static std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> instantiate();
+
+    virtual inline binder_status_t dump(
+            int /*fd*/, const char** /*args*/, uint32_t /*numArgs*/);
+
+    ResourceObserverService();
+    virtual ~ResourceObserverService() {}
+
+    // IResourceObserverService interface
+    Status registerObserver(const std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>& in_observer,
+            const std::vector<MediaObservableFilter>& in_filters) override;
+
+    Status unregisterObserver(const std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>& in_observer) override;
+    // ~IResourceObserverService interface
+
+    // Called by ResourceManagerService when resources are added.
+    void onResourceAdded(int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources);
+
+    // Called by ResourceManagerService when resources are removed.
+    void onResourceRemoved(int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources);
+
+private:
+    struct ObserverInfo {
+        ::ndk::SpAIBinder binder;
+        std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver> observer;
+        std::vector<MediaObservableFilter> filters;
+    };
+    struct DeathRecipient;
+
+    // Below maps are all keyed on the observer's binder ptr value.
+    using ObserverInfoMap = std::map<uintptr_t, ObserverInfo>;
+    using SubscriberMap = std::map<uintptr_t, std::shared_ptr<IResourceObserver>>;
+
+    std::mutex mObserverLock;
+    // Binder->ObserverInfo
+    ObserverInfoMap mObserverInfoMap GUARDED_BY(mObserverLock);
+    // Observable(<type,event>)->Subscribers
+    std::map<MediaObservableFilter, SubscriberMap> mObservableToSubscribersMap
+            GUARDED_BY(mObserverLock);
+
+    ::ndk::ScopedAIBinder_DeathRecipient mDeathRecipient;
+
+    // Binder death handling.
+    static std::mutex sDeathRecipientLock;
+    static std::map<uintptr_t, std::shared_ptr<DeathRecipient>> sDeathRecipientMap
+            GUARDED_BY(sDeathRecipientLock);
+    static void BinderDiedCallback(void* cookie);
+
+    void notifyObservers(MediaObservableEvent event,
+            int uid, int pid, const ResourceList &resources);
+};
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // ANDROID_MEDIA_RESOURCE_OBSERVER_SERVICE_H
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/TEST_MAPPING b/services/mediaresourcemanager/TEST_MAPPING
index 418b159..52ad441 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
     },
     {
        "name": "ServiceLog_test"
+    },
+    {
+       "name": "ResourceObserverService_test"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerClient.aidl
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.aidl
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserver.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserver.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..462009a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserver.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+import android.media.MediaObservableEvent;
+import android.media.MediaObservableParcel;
+
+/**
+ * IResourceObserver interface for receiving observable resource updates
+ * from IResourceObserverService.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+interface IResourceObserver {
+    /**
+     * Called when an observed resource is granted to a client.
+     *
+     * @param event the status change that happened to the resource.
+     * @param uid uid to which the resource is associated.
+     * @param pid pid to which the resource is associated.
+     * @param observables the resources whose status has changed.
+     */
+    oneway void onStatusChanged(MediaObservableEvent event,
+        int uid, int pid, in MediaObservableParcel[] observables);
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserverService.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserverService.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08f4ca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/IResourceObserverService.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+import android.media.IResourceObserver;
+import android.media.MediaObservableFilter;
+
+/**
+ * IResourceObserverService interface for registering an IResourceObserver
+ * callback to receive status updates about observable media resources.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+interface IResourceObserverService {
+
+    /**
+     * Register an observer on the IResourceObserverService to receive
+     * status updates for observable resources.
+     *
+     * @param observer the observer to register.
+     * @param filters an array of filters for resources and events to receive
+     *                updates for.
+     */
+    void registerObserver(
+            IResourceObserver observer,
+            in MediaObservableFilter[] filters);
+
+    /**
+     * Unregister an observer from the IResourceObserverService.
+     * The observer will stop receiving the status updates.
+     *
+     * @param observer the observer to unregister.
+     */
+    void unregisterObserver(IResourceObserver observer);
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableEvent.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableEvent.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56ab24d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableEvent.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+/**
+ * Enums for media observable events.
+ *
+ * These values are used as bitmasks to indicate the events that the
+ * observer is interested in in the MediaObservableFilter objects passed to
+ * IResourceObserverService::registerObserver().
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+@Backing(type="long")
+enum MediaObservableEvent {
+    /**
+     * A media resource is granted to a client and becomes busy.
+     */
+    kBusy = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * A media resource is released by a client and becomes idle.
+     */
+    kIdle = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * A bitmask that covers all observable events defined.
+     */
+    kAll = ~0,
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableFilter.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableFilter.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38f7e39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableFilter.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+import android.media.MediaObservableType;
+import android.media.MediaObservableEvent;
+
+/**
+ * Description of an observable resource and its associated events that the
+ * observer is interested in.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+parcelable MediaObservableFilter {
+    /**
+     * Type of the observable media resource.
+     */
+    MediaObservableType type;
+
+    /**
+     * Events that the observer is interested in.
+     *
+     * This field is a bitwise-OR of the events in MediaObservableEvent. If a
+     * particular event's bit is set, it means that updates should be sent for
+     * that event. For example, if the observer is only interested in receiving
+     * updates when a resource becomes available, it should only set 'kIdle'.
+     */
+    MediaObservableEvent eventFilter;
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableParcel.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableParcel.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4233e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableParcel.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+import android.media.MediaObservableType;
+
+/**
+ * Description of an observable resource whose status has changed.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+parcelable MediaObservableParcel {
+    /**
+     * Type of the observable media resource.
+     */
+    MediaObservableType type;// = MediaObservableType::kInvalid;
+
+    /**
+     * Number of units of the observable resource (number of codecs, bytes of
+     * graphic memory, etc.).
+     */
+    long value = 0;
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableType.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed202da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaObservableType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.media;
+
+/**
+ * Type enums of observable media resources.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum MediaObservableType {
+    kInvalid = 0,
+
+    //kVideoStart = 1000,
+    kVideoSecureCodec = 1000,
+    kVideoNonSecureCodec = 1001,
+
+    //kAudioStart = 2000,
+
+    //kGraphicMemory = 3000,
+}
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceParcel.aidl
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourcePolicyParcel.aidl
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceSubType.aidl
diff --git a/media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl b/services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from media/libmedia/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl
rename to services/mediaresourcemanager/aidl/android/media/MediaResourceType.aidl
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.bp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.bp
index 6b2ef69..7bdfc6f 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.bp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/Android.bp
@@ -40,3 +40,26 @@
         "-Wall",
     ],
 }
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "ResourceObserverService_test",
+    srcs: ["ResourceObserverService_test.cpp"],
+    test_suites: ["device-tests"],
+    static_libs: ["libresourcemanagerservice"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
+        "libmedia",
+        "libutils",
+        "resourceobserver_aidl_interface-ndk_platform",
+    ],
+    include_dirs: [
+        "frameworks/av/include",
+        "frameworks/av/services/mediaresourcemanager",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wall",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerServiceTestUtils.h b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerServiceTestUtils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84c320d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerServiceTestUtils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "ResourceManagerService.h"
+#include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceManagerClient.h>
+#include <media/MediaResource.h>
+#include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/ProcessInfoInterface.h>
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace media {
+bool operator== (const MediaResourceParcel& lhs, const MediaResourceParcel& rhs) {
+    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.subType == rhs.subType &&
+            lhs.id == rhs.id && lhs.value == rhs.value;
+}
+}}}
+
+namespace android {
+
+using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+using ::aidl::android::media::BnResourceManagerClient;
+using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerService;
+using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerClient;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaResourceParcel;
+
+static int64_t getId(const std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient>& client) {
+    return (int64_t) client.get();
+}
+
+struct TestProcessInfo : public ProcessInfoInterface {
+    TestProcessInfo() {}
+    virtual ~TestProcessInfo() {}
+
+    virtual bool getPriority(int pid, int *priority) {
+        // For testing, use pid as priority.
+        // Lower the value higher the priority.
+        *priority = pid;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    virtual bool isValidPid(int /* pid */) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+private:
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestProcessInfo);
+};
+
+struct TestSystemCallback :
+        public ResourceManagerService::SystemCallbackInterface {
+    TestSystemCallback() :
+        mLastEvent({EventType::INVALID, 0}), mEventCount(0) {}
+
+    enum EventType {
+        INVALID          = -1,
+        VIDEO_ON         = 0,
+        VIDEO_OFF        = 1,
+        VIDEO_RESET      = 2,
+        CPUSET_ENABLE    = 3,
+        CPUSET_DISABLE   = 4,
+    };
+
+    struct EventEntry {
+        EventType type;
+        int arg;
+    };
+
+    virtual void noteStartVideo(int uid) override {
+        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_ON, uid};
+        mEventCount++;
+    }
+
+    virtual void noteStopVideo(int uid) override {
+        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_OFF, uid};
+        mEventCount++;
+    }
+
+    virtual void noteResetVideo() override {
+        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_RESET, 0};
+        mEventCount++;
+    }
+
+    virtual bool requestCpusetBoost(bool enable) override {
+        mLastEvent = {enable ? EventType::CPUSET_ENABLE : EventType::CPUSET_DISABLE, 0};
+        mEventCount++;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    size_t eventCount() { return mEventCount; }
+    EventType lastEventType() { return mLastEvent.type; }
+    EventEntry lastEvent() { return mLastEvent; }
+
+protected:
+    virtual ~TestSystemCallback() {}
+
+private:
+    EventEntry mLastEvent;
+    size_t mEventCount;
+
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestSystemCallback);
+};
+
+
+struct TestClient : public BnResourceManagerClient {
+    TestClient(int pid, const std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> &service)
+        : mReclaimed(false), mPid(pid), mService(service) {}
+
+    Status reclaimResource(bool* _aidl_return) override {
+        mService->removeClient(mPid, getId(ref<TestClient>()));
+        mReclaimed = true;
+        *_aidl_return = true;
+        return Status::ok();
+    }
+
+    Status getName(::std::string* _aidl_return) override {
+        *_aidl_return = "test_client";
+        return Status::ok();
+    }
+
+    bool reclaimed() const {
+        return mReclaimed;
+    }
+
+    void reset() {
+        mReclaimed = false;
+    }
+
+    virtual ~TestClient() {}
+
+private:
+    bool mReclaimed;
+    int mPid;
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService;
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestClient);
+};
+
+static const int kTestPid1 = 30;
+static const int kTestUid1 = 1010;
+
+static const int kTestPid2 = 20;
+static const int kTestUid2 = 1011;
+
+static const int kLowPriorityPid = 40;
+static const int kMidPriorityPid = 25;
+static const int kHighPriorityPid = 10;
+
+using EventType = TestSystemCallback::EventType;
+using EventEntry = TestSystemCallback::EventEntry;
+bool operator== (const EventEntry& lhs, const EventEntry& rhs) {
+    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.arg == rhs.arg;
+}
+
+#define CHECK_STATUS_TRUE(condition) \
+    EXPECT_TRUE((condition).isOk() && (result))
+
+#define CHECK_STATUS_FALSE(condition) \
+    EXPECT_TRUE((condition).isOk() && !(result))
+
+class ResourceManagerServiceTestBase : public ::testing::Test {
+public:
+    ResourceManagerServiceTestBase()
+        : mSystemCB(new TestSystemCallback()),
+          mService(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceManagerService>(
+                  new TestProcessInfo, mSystemCB)),
+          mTestClient1(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid1, mService)),
+          mTestClient2(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid2, mService)),
+          mTestClient3(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid2, mService)) {
+    }
+
+    sp<TestSystemCallback> mSystemCB;
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService;
+    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient1;
+    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient2;
+    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient3;
+
+protected:
+    static bool isEqualResources(const std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> &resources1,
+            const ResourceList &resources2) {
+        // convert resource1 to ResourceList
+        ResourceList r1;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < resources1.size(); ++i) {
+            const auto &res = resources1[i];
+            const auto resType = std::tuple(res.type, res.subType, res.id);
+            r1[resType] = res;
+        }
+        return r1 == resources2;
+    }
+
+    static void expectEqResourceInfo(const ResourceInfo &info,
+            int uid,
+            std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> client,
+            const std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> &resources) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(uid, info.uid);
+        EXPECT_EQ(client, info.client);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(isEqualResources(resources, info.resources));
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
index 702935d..15601aa 100644
--- a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceManagerService_test.cpp
@@ -16,197 +16,17 @@
 
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #define LOG_TAG "ResourceManagerService_test"
+
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 
-#include <gtest/gtest.h>
-
+#include "ResourceManagerServiceTestUtils.h"
 #include "ResourceManagerService.h"
-#include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceManagerClient.h>
-#include <media/MediaResource.h>
-#include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
-#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
-#include <media/stagefright/ProcessInfoInterface.h>
-
-namespace aidl {
-namespace android {
-namespace media {
-bool operator== (const MediaResourceParcel& lhs, const MediaResourceParcel& rhs) {
-    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.subType == rhs.subType &&
-            lhs.id == rhs.id && lhs.value == rhs.value;
-}}}}
 
 namespace android {
 
-using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
-using ::aidl::android::media::BnResourceManagerClient;
-using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerService;
-using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerClient;
-
-static int64_t getId(const std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient>& client) {
-    return (int64_t) client.get();
-}
-
-struct TestProcessInfo : public ProcessInfoInterface {
-    TestProcessInfo() {}
-    virtual ~TestProcessInfo() {}
-
-    virtual bool getPriority(int pid, int *priority) {
-        // For testing, use pid as priority.
-        // Lower the value higher the priority.
-        *priority = pid;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    virtual bool isValidPid(int /* pid */) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-private:
-    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestProcessInfo);
-};
-
-struct TestSystemCallback :
-        public ResourceManagerService::SystemCallbackInterface {
-    TestSystemCallback() :
-        mLastEvent({EventType::INVALID, 0}), mEventCount(0) {}
-
-    enum EventType {
-        INVALID          = -1,
-        VIDEO_ON         = 0,
-        VIDEO_OFF        = 1,
-        VIDEO_RESET      = 2,
-        CPUSET_ENABLE    = 3,
-        CPUSET_DISABLE   = 4,
-    };
-
-    struct EventEntry {
-        EventType type;
-        int arg;
-    };
-
-    virtual void noteStartVideo(int uid) override {
-        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_ON, uid};
-        mEventCount++;
-    }
-
-    virtual void noteStopVideo(int uid) override {
-        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_OFF, uid};
-        mEventCount++;
-    }
-
-    virtual void noteResetVideo() override {
-        mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_RESET, 0};
-        mEventCount++;
-    }
-
-    virtual bool requestCpusetBoost(bool enable) override {
-        mLastEvent = {enable ? EventType::CPUSET_ENABLE : EventType::CPUSET_DISABLE, 0};
-        mEventCount++;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    size_t eventCount() { return mEventCount; }
-    EventType lastEventType() { return mLastEvent.type; }
-    EventEntry lastEvent() { return mLastEvent; }
-
-protected:
-    virtual ~TestSystemCallback() {}
-
-private:
-    EventEntry mLastEvent;
-    size_t mEventCount;
-
-    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestSystemCallback);
-};
-
-
-struct TestClient : public BnResourceManagerClient {
-    TestClient(int pid, const std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> &service)
-        : mReclaimed(false), mPid(pid), mService(service) {}
-
-    Status reclaimResource(bool* _aidl_return) override {
-        mService->removeClient(mPid, getId(ref<TestClient>()));
-        mReclaimed = true;
-        *_aidl_return = true;
-        return Status::ok();
-    }
-
-    Status getName(::std::string* _aidl_return) override {
-        *_aidl_return = "test_client";
-        return Status::ok();
-    }
-
-    bool reclaimed() const {
-        return mReclaimed;
-    }
-
-    void reset() {
-        mReclaimed = false;
-    }
-
-    virtual ~TestClient() {}
-
-private:
-    bool mReclaimed;
-    int mPid;
-    std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService;
-    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestClient);
-};
-
-static const int kTestPid1 = 30;
-static const int kTestUid1 = 1010;
-
-static const int kTestPid2 = 20;
-static const int kTestUid2 = 1011;
-
-static const int kLowPriorityPid = 40;
-static const int kMidPriorityPid = 25;
-static const int kHighPriorityPid = 10;
-
-using EventType = TestSystemCallback::EventType;
-using EventEntry = TestSystemCallback::EventEntry;
-bool operator== (const EventEntry& lhs, const EventEntry& rhs) {
-    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.arg == rhs.arg;
-}
-
-#define CHECK_STATUS_TRUE(condition) \
-    EXPECT_TRUE((condition).isOk() && (result))
-
-#define CHECK_STATUS_FALSE(condition) \
-    EXPECT_TRUE((condition).isOk() && !(result))
-
-class ResourceManagerServiceTest : public ::testing::Test {
+class ResourceManagerServiceTest : public ResourceManagerServiceTestBase {
 public:
-    ResourceManagerServiceTest()
-        : mSystemCB(new TestSystemCallback()),
-          mService(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceManagerService>(
-                  new TestProcessInfo, mSystemCB)),
-          mTestClient1(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid1, mService)),
-          mTestClient2(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid2, mService)),
-          mTestClient3(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(kTestPid2, mService)) {
-    }
-
-protected:
-    static bool isEqualResources(const std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> &resources1,
-            const ResourceList &resources2) {
-        // convert resource1 to ResourceList
-        ResourceList r1;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < resources1.size(); ++i) {
-            const auto &res = resources1[i];
-            const auto resType = std::tuple(res.type, res.subType, res.id);
-            r1[resType] = res;
-        }
-        return r1 == resources2;
-    }
-
-    static void expectEqResourceInfo(const ResourceInfo &info,
-            int uid,
-            std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> client,
-            const std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> &resources) {
-        EXPECT_EQ(uid, info.uid);
-        EXPECT_EQ(client, info.client);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(isEqualResources(resources, info.resources));
-    }
+    ResourceManagerServiceTest() : ResourceManagerServiceTestBase() {}
 
     void verifyClients(bool c1, bool c2, bool c3) {
         TestClient *client1 = static_cast<TestClient*>(mTestClient1.get());
@@ -881,12 +701,6 @@
         EXPECT_EQ(4u, mSystemCB->eventCount());
         EXPECT_EQ(EventType::CPUSET_DISABLE, mSystemCB->lastEventType());
     }
-
-    sp<TestSystemCallback> mSystemCB;
-    std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService;
-    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient1;
-    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient2;
-    std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> mTestClient3;
 };
 
 TEST_F(ResourceManagerServiceTest, config) {
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceObserverService_test.cpp b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceObserverService_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c26246
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/ResourceObserverService_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "ResourceObserverService_test"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceObserver.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include "ResourceObserverService.h"
+#include "ResourceManagerServiceTestUtils.h"
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace media {
+bool operator==(const MediaObservableParcel& lhs, const MediaObservableParcel& rhs) {
+    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.value == rhs.value;
+}
+}}} // namespace ::aidl::android::media
+
+namespace android {
+
+using ::aidl::android::media::BnResourceObserver;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableParcel;
+using ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableType;
+
+#define BUSY ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableEvent::kBusy
+#define IDLE ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableEvent::kIdle
+#define ALL ::aidl::android::media::MediaObservableEvent::kAll
+
+struct EventTracker {
+    struct Event {
+        enum { NoEvent, Busy, Idle } type = NoEvent;
+        int uid = 0;
+        int pid = 0;
+        std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables;
+    };
+
+    static const Event NoEvent;
+
+    static std::string toString(const MediaObservableParcel& observable) {
+        return "{" + ::aidl::android::media::toString(observable.type)
+        + ", " + std::to_string(observable.value) + "}";
+    }
+    static std::string toString(const Event& event) {
+        std::string eventStr;
+        switch (event.type) {
+        case Event::Busy:
+            eventStr = "Busy";
+            break;
+        case Event::Idle:
+            eventStr = "Idle";
+            break;
+        default:
+            return "NoEvent";
+        }
+        std::string observableStr;
+        for (auto &observable : event.observables) {
+            if (!observableStr.empty()) {
+                observableStr += ", ";
+            }
+            observableStr += toString(observable);
+        }
+        return "{" + eventStr + ", " + std::to_string(event.uid) + ", "
+                + std::to_string(event.pid) + ", {" + observableStr + "}}";
+    }
+
+    static Event Busy(int uid, int pid, const std::vector<MediaObservableParcel>& observables) {
+        return { Event::Busy, uid, pid, observables };
+    }
+    static Event Idle(int uid, int pid, const std::vector<MediaObservableParcel>& observables) {
+        return { Event::Idle, uid, pid, observables };
+    }
+
+    // Pop 1 event from front, wait for up to timeoutUs if empty.
+    const Event& pop(int64_t timeoutUs = 0) {
+        std::unique_lock lock(mLock);
+
+        if (mEventQueue.empty() && timeoutUs > 0) {
+            mCondition.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::microseconds(timeoutUs));
+        }
+
+        if (mEventQueue.empty()) {
+            mPoppedEvent = NoEvent;
+        } else {
+            mPoppedEvent = *mEventQueue.begin();
+            mEventQueue.pop_front();
+        }
+
+        return mPoppedEvent;
+    }
+
+    // Push 1 event to back.
+    void append(const Event& event) {
+        ALOGD("%s", toString(event).c_str());
+
+        std::unique_lock lock(mLock);
+
+        mEventQueue.push_back(event);
+        mCondition.notify_one();
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    std::condition_variable mCondition;
+    Event mPoppedEvent;
+    std::list<Event> mEventQueue;
+};
+
+const EventTracker::Event EventTracker::NoEvent;
+
+// Operators for GTest macros.
+bool operator==(const EventTracker::Event& lhs, const EventTracker::Event& rhs) {
+    return lhs.type == rhs.type && lhs.uid == rhs.uid && lhs.pid == rhs.pid &&
+            lhs.observables == rhs.observables;
+}
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, const EventTracker::Event& v) {
+    str << EventTracker::toString(v);
+    return str;
+}
+
+struct TestObserver : public BnResourceObserver, public EventTracker {
+    TestObserver(const char *name) : mName(name) {}
+    ~TestObserver() = default;
+    Status onStatusChanged(MediaObservableEvent event, int32_t uid, int32_t pid,
+            const std::vector<MediaObservableParcel>& observables) override {
+        ALOGD("%s: %s", mName.c_str(), __FUNCTION__);
+        if (event == MediaObservableEvent::kBusy) {
+            append(Busy(uid, pid, observables));
+        } else {
+            append(Idle(uid, pid, observables));
+        }
+
+        return Status::ok();
+    }
+    std::string mName;
+};
+
+class ResourceObserverServiceTest : public ResourceManagerServiceTestBase {
+public:
+    ResourceObserverServiceTest() : ResourceManagerServiceTestBase(),
+        mObserverService(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceObserverService>()),
+        mTestObserver1(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestObserver>("observer1")),
+        mTestObserver2(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestObserver>("observer2")),
+        mTestObserver3(::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestObserver>("observer3")) {
+        mService->setObserverService(mObserverService);
+    }
+
+    void registerObservers(MediaObservableEvent filter = ALL) {
+        std::vector<MediaObservableFilter> filters1, filters2, filters3;
+        filters1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, filter}};
+        filters2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, filter}};
+        filters3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, filter},
+                   {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, filter}};
+
+        // mTestObserver1 monitors secure video codecs.
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1).isOk());
+
+        // mTestObserver2 monitors non-secure video codecs.
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver2, filters2).isOk());
+
+        // mTestObserver3 monitors both secure & non-secure video codecs.
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver3, filters3).isOk());
+    }
+
+protected:
+    std::shared_ptr<ResourceObserverService> mObserverService;
+    std::shared_ptr<TestObserver> mTestObserver1;
+    std::shared_ptr<TestObserver> mTestObserver2;
+    std::shared_ptr<TestObserver> mTestObserver3;
+};
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testRegisterObserver) {
+    std::vector<MediaObservableFilter> filters1;
+    Status status;
+
+    // Register with empty observables should fail.
+    status = mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_EQ(status.getServiceSpecificError(), BAD_VALUE);
+
+    // mTestObserver1 monitors secure video codecs.
+    filters1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, ALL}};
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1).isOk());
+
+    // Register duplicates should fail.
+    status = mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_EQ(status.getServiceSpecificError(), ALREADY_EXISTS);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testUnregisterObserver) {
+    std::vector<MediaObservableFilter> filters1;
+    Status status;
+
+    // Unregister without registering first should fail.
+    status = mObserverService->unregisterObserver(mTestObserver1);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_EQ(status.getServiceSpecificError(), NAME_NOT_FOUND);
+
+    // mTestObserver1 monitors secure video codecs.
+    filters1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, ALL}};
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1).isOk());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->unregisterObserver(mTestObserver1).isOk());
+
+    // Unregister again should fail.
+    status = mObserverService->unregisterObserver(mTestObserver1);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_EQ(status.getServiceSpecificError(), NAME_NOT_FOUND);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testAddResourceBasic) {
+    registerObservers();
+
+    std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables1, observables2, observables3;
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                   {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+
+    std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+    // Add secure video codec.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid1, kTestUid1, getId(mTestClient1), mTestClient1, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+
+    // Add non-secure video codec.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient2), mTestClient2, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+
+    // Add secure & non-secure video codecs.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient3), mTestClient3, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables3));
+
+    // Add additional audio codecs, should be ignored.
+    resources.push_back(MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/));
+    resources.push_back(MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/));
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid1, kTestUid1, getId(mTestClient1), mTestClient1, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testAddResourceMultiple) {
+    registerObservers();
+
+    std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables1, observables2, observables3;
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                   {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+
+    std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+
+    // Add multiple secure & non-secure video codecs.
+    // Multiple entries of the same type should be merged, count should be propagated correctly.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/, 3 /*count*/)};
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 2}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 3}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 2},
+                   {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 3}};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient3), mTestClient3, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables3));
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testRemoveResourceBasic) {
+    registerObservers();
+
+    std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables1, observables2, observables3;
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                   {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+
+    std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+    // Add secure video codec to client1.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid1, kTestUid1, getId(mTestClient1), mTestClient1, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    // Remove secure video codec. observer 1&3 should receive updates.
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid1, getId(mTestClient1), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid1, kTestPid1, observables1));
+    // Remove secure video codec again, should have no event.
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid1, getId(mTestClient1), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    // Remove client1, should have no event.
+    mService->removeClient(kTestPid1, getId(mTestClient1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+
+    // Add non-secure video codec to client2.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient2), mTestClient2, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    // Remove client2, observer 2&3 should receive updates.
+    mService->removeClient(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    // Remove non-secure codec after client2 removed, should have no event.
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient2), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    // Remove client2 again, should have no event.
+    mService->removeClient(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+
+    // Add secure & non-secure video codecs, plus audio codecs (that's ignored).
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient3), mTestClient3, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables3));
+    // Remove one audio codec, should have no event.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/)};
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    // Remove the other audio codec and the secure video codec, only secure video codec
+    // removal should be reported.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    // Remove client3 entirely. Non-secure video codec removal should be reported.
+    mService->removeClient(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testRemoveResourceMultiple) {
+    registerObservers();
+
+    std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables1, observables2, observables3;
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                    {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+
+    std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+
+    // Add multiple secure & non-secure video codecs, plus audio codecs (that's ignored).
+    // (ResourceManager will merge these internally.)
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/, 4 /*count*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient3), mTestClient3, resources);
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 4}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                    {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 4}};
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables3));
+    // Remove one audio codec, 2 secure video codecs and 2 non-secure video codecs.
+    // 1 secure video codec removal and 2 non-secure video codec removals should be reported.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 0 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/, 2 /*count*/)};
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3), resources);
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 2}};
+    observables3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1},
+                    {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 2}};
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables3));
+    // Remove client3 entirely. 2 non-secure video codecs removal should be reported.
+    mService->removeClient(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+}
+
+TEST_F(ResourceObserverServiceTest, testEventFilters) {
+    // Register observers with different event filters.
+    std::vector<MediaObservableFilter> filters1, filters2, filters3;
+    filters1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, BUSY}};
+    filters2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, IDLE}};
+    filters3 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, IDLE},
+               {MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, BUSY}};
+
+    // mTestObserver1 monitors secure video codecs.
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver1, filters1).isOk());
+
+    // mTestObserver2 monitors non-secure video codecs.
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver2, filters2).isOk());
+
+    // mTestObserver3 monitors both secure & non-secure video codecs.
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mObserverService->registerObserver(mTestObserver3, filters3).isOk());
+
+    std::vector<MediaObservableParcel> observables1, observables2;
+    observables1 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoSecureCodec, 1}};
+    observables2 = {{MediaObservableType::kVideoNonSecureCodec, 1}};
+
+    std::vector<MediaResourceParcel> resources;
+
+    // Add secure & non-secure video codecs.
+    resources = {MediaResource::CodecResource(1 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/),
+                 MediaResource::CodecResource(0 /*secure*/, 1 /*video*/)};
+    mService->addResource(kTestPid2, kTestUid2, getId(mTestClient3), mTestClient3, resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Busy(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+
+    // Remove secure & non-secure video codecs.
+    mService->removeResource(kTestPid2, getId(mTestClient3), resources);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver1->pop(), EventTracker::NoEvent);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver2->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables2));
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTestObserver3->pop(), EventTracker::Idle(kTestUid2, kTestPid2, observables1));
+}
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..1c4ae98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/mediaresourcemanager/test/build_and_run_all_unit_tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Run tests in this directory.
+#
+
+if [ "$SYNC_FINISHED" != true ]; then
+  if [ -z "$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP" ]; then
+      echo "Android build environment not set"
+      exit -1
+  fi
+
+  # ensure we have mm
+  . $ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/build/envsetup.sh
+
+  mm
+
+  echo "waiting for device"
+
+  adb root && adb wait-for-device remount && adb sync
+fi
+
+echo "========================================"
+
+echo "testing ResourceManagerService"
+#adb shell /data/nativetest64/ResourceManagerService_test/ResourceManagerService_test
+adb shell /data/nativetest/ResourceManagerService_test/ResourceManagerService_test
+
+echo "testing ServiceLog"
+#adb shell /data/nativetest64/ServiceLog_test/ServiceLog_test
+adb shell /data/nativetest/ServiceLog_test/ServiceLog_test
+
+echo "testing ResourceObserverService"
+#adb shell /data/nativetest64/ResourceObserverService_test/ResourceObserverService_test
+adb shell /data/nativetest/ResourceObserverService_test/ResourceObserverService_test
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.cpp
index 9d9ca63..3ec8dea 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.cpp
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
         for (const auto& serviceStream : streamsToClose) {
             aaudio_handle_t handle = serviceStream->getHandle();
             ALOGW("binderDied() close abandoned stream 0x%08X\n", handle);
-            aaudioService->closeStream(handle);
+            aaudioService->asAAudioServiceInterface().closeStream(handle);
         }
         // mStreams should be empty now
     }
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.h b/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.h
index 943b809..facfc3b 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.h
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioClientTracker.h
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #include <utils/Singleton.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
-#include "binding/IAAudioClient.h"
+#include <aaudio/IAAudioClient.h>
 #include "AAudioService.h"
 
 namespace aaudio {
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
      */
     std::string dump() const;
 
-    aaudio_result_t registerClient(pid_t pid, const android::sp<android::IAAudioClient>& client);
+    aaudio_result_t registerClient(pid_t pid, const android::sp<IAAudioClient>& client);
 
     void unregisterClient(pid_t pid);
 
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.cpp
index 22cdb35..69e58f6 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.cpp
@@ -32,26 +32,26 @@
 #include "AAudioService.h"
 #include "AAudioServiceStreamMMAP.h"
 #include "AAudioServiceStreamShared.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 
 using namespace android;
 using namespace aaudio;
 
 #define MAX_STREAMS_PER_PROCESS   8
+#define AIDL_RETURN(x) *_aidl_return = (x); return Status::ok();
+
 
 using android::AAudioService;
+using binder::Status;
 
 android::AAudioService::AAudioService()
-    : BnAAudioService() {
+    : BnAAudioService(),
+      mAdapter(this) {
     mAudioClient.clientUid = getuid();   // TODO consider using geteuid()
     mAudioClient.clientPid = getpid();
     mAudioClient.packageName = String16("");
     AAudioClientTracker::getInstance().setAAudioService(this);
 }
 
-AAudioService::~AAudioService() {
-}
-
 status_t AAudioService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) {
     std::string result;
 
@@ -72,18 +72,21 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-void AAudioService::registerClient(const sp<IAAudioClient>& client) {
+Status AAudioService::registerClient(const sp<IAAudioClient> &client) {
     pid_t pid = IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid();
     AAudioClientTracker::getInstance().registerClient(pid, client);
+    return Status::ok();
 }
 
-bool AAudioService::isCallerInService() {
-    return mAudioClient.clientPid == IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid() &&
-        mAudioClient.clientUid == IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
-}
+Status
+AAudioService::openStream(const StreamRequest &_request, StreamParameters* _paramsOut,
+                          int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
 
-aaudio_handle_t AAudioService::openStream(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request,
-                                          aaudio::AAudioStreamConfiguration &configurationOutput) {
+    // Create wrapper objects for simple usage of the parcelables.
+    const AAudioStreamRequest request(_request);
+    AAudioStreamConfiguration paramsOut;
+
     // A lock in is used to order the opening of endpoints when an
     // EXCLUSIVE endpoint is stolen. We want the order to be:
     // 1) Thread A opens exclusive MMAP endpoint
@@ -108,13 +111,13 @@
         if (count >= MAX_STREAMS_PER_PROCESS) {
             ALOGE("openStream(): exceeded max streams per process %d >= %d",
                   count,  MAX_STREAMS_PER_PROCESS);
-            return AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE;
+            AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE);
         }
     }
 
     if (sharingMode != AAUDIO_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE && sharingMode != AAUDIO_SHARING_MODE_SHARED) {
         ALOGE("openStream(): unrecognized sharing mode = %d", sharingMode);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
     }
 
     if (sharingMode == AAUDIO_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
@@ -147,29 +150,124 @@
 
     if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
         serviceStream.clear();
-        return result;
+        AIDL_RETURN(result);
     } else {
         aaudio_handle_t handle = mStreamTracker.addStreamForHandle(serviceStream.get());
         serviceStream->setHandle(handle);
         pid_t pid = request.getProcessId();
         AAudioClientTracker::getInstance().registerClientStream(pid, serviceStream);
-        configurationOutput.copyFrom(*serviceStream);
+        paramsOut.copyFrom(*serviceStream);
+        *_paramsOut = std::move(paramsOut).parcelable();
         // Log open in MediaMetrics after we have the handle because we need the handle to
         // create the metrics ID.
         serviceStream->logOpen(handle);
         ALOGV("%s(): return handle = 0x%08X", __func__, handle);
-        return handle;
+        AIDL_RETURN(handle);
     }
 }
 
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::closeStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
+Status AAudioService::closeStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
     // Check permission and ownership first.
     sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
     if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
         ALOGE("closeStream(0x%0x), illegal stream handle", streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
     }
-    return closeStream(serviceStream);
+    AIDL_RETURN(closeStream(serviceStream));
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::getStreamDescription(int32_t streamHandle, Endpoint* endpoint,
+                                           int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("getStreamDescription(), illegal stream handle = 0x%0x", streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AudioEndpointParcelable endpointParcelable;
+    aaudio_result_t result = serviceStream->getDescription(endpointParcelable);
+    if (result == AAUDIO_OK) {
+        *endpoint = std::move(endpointParcelable).parcelable();
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(result);
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::startStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->start());
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::pauseStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->pause());
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::stopStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->stop());
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::flushStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->flush());
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::registerAudioThread(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t clientThreadId, int64_t periodNanoseconds,
+                                          int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    int32_t priority = isCallerInService()
+        ? kRealTimeAudioPriorityService : kRealTimeAudioPriorityClient;
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->registerAudioThread(clientThreadId, priority));
+}
+
+Status AAudioService::unregisterAudioThread(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t clientThreadId,
+                                            int32_t *_aidl_return) {
+    static_assert(std::is_same_v<aaudio_result_t, std::decay_t<typeof(*_aidl_return)>>);
+
+    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
+    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
+        AIDL_RETURN(AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
+    }
+    AIDL_RETURN(serviceStream->unregisterAudioThread(clientThreadId));
+}
+
+bool AAudioService::isCallerInService() {
+    return mAudioClient.clientPid == IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid() &&
+        mAudioClient.clientUid == IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioService::closeStream(sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream) {
@@ -205,76 +303,6 @@
     return serviceStream;
 }
 
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::getStreamDescription(
-                aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                aaudio::AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGE("getStreamDescription(), illegal stream handle = 0x%0x", streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->getDescription(parcelable);
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::startStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->start();
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::pauseStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->pause();
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::stopStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->stop();
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::flushStream(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->flush();
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::registerAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                   pid_t clientThreadId,
-                                                   int64_t /* periodNanoseconds */) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    int32_t priority = isCallerInService()
-        ? kRealTimeAudioPriorityService : kRealTimeAudioPriorityClient;
-    return serviceStream->registerAudioThread(clientThreadId, priority);
-}
-
-aaudio_result_t AAudioService::unregisterAudioThread(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                     pid_t clientThreadId) {
-    sp<AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream = convertHandleToServiceStream(streamHandle);
-    if (serviceStream.get() == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("%s(), invalid streamHandle = 0x%0x", __func__, streamHandle);
-        return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
-    }
-    return serviceStream->unregisterAudioThread(clientThreadId);
-}
-
 aaudio_result_t AAudioService::startClient(aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
                                            const android::AudioClient& client,
                                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.h b/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.h
index caf48a5..7c1b796 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.h
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioService.h
@@ -24,69 +24,71 @@
 #include <media/AudioClient.h>
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
+#include <aaudio/BnAAudioService.h>
 
 #include "binding/AAudioCommon.h"
+#include "binding/AAudioBinderAdapter.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceInterface.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 
 #include "AAudioServiceStreamBase.h"
 #include "AAudioStreamTracker.h"
 
 namespace android {
 
+#define AAUDIO_SERVICE_NAME  "media.aaudio"
+
 class AAudioService :
     public BinderService<AAudioService>,
-    public BnAAudioService,
-    public aaudio::AAudioServiceInterface
+    public aaudio::BnAAudioService
 {
     friend class BinderService<AAudioService>;
 
 public:
     AAudioService();
-    virtual ~AAudioService();
+    virtual ~AAudioService() = default;
+
+    aaudio::AAudioServiceInterface& asAAudioServiceInterface() {
+        return mAdapter;
+    }
 
     static const char* getServiceName() { return AAUDIO_SERVICE_NAME; }
 
     virtual status_t        dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) override;
 
-    virtual void            registerClient(const sp<IAAudioClient>& client);
+    binder::Status registerClient(const ::android::sp<::aaudio::IAAudioClient>& client) override;
 
-    aaudio::aaudio_handle_t openStream(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request,
-                                       aaudio::AAudioStreamConfiguration &configurationOutput)
-                                       override;
+    binder::Status openStream(const ::aaudio::StreamRequest& request,
+                              ::aaudio::StreamParameters* paramsOut,
+                              int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    /*
-     * This is called from Binder. It checks for permissions
-     * and converts the handle passed through Binder to a stream pointer.
-     */
-    aaudio_result_t closeStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+    binder::Status closeStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t getStreamDescription(
-                aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                aaudio::AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable) override;
+    binder::Status
+    getStreamDescription(int32_t streamHandle, ::aaudio::Endpoint* endpoint,
+                         int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t startStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+    binder::Status startStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t pauseStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+    binder::Status pauseStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t stopStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+    binder::Status stopStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t flushStream(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle) override;
+    binder::Status flushStream(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t registerAudioThread(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                pid_t tid,
-                                                int64_t periodNanoseconds) override;
+    binder::Status
+    registerAudioThread(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t clientThreadId, int64_t periodNanoseconds,
+                        int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
-    aaudio_result_t unregisterAudioThread(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                                  pid_t tid) override;
+    binder::Status unregisterAudioThread(int32_t streamHandle, int32_t clientThreadId,
+                                         int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
 
     aaudio_result_t startClient(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
                                 const android::AudioClient& client,
                                 const audio_attributes_t *attr,
-                                audio_port_handle_t *clientHandle) override;
+                                audio_port_handle_t *clientHandle);
 
     aaudio_result_t stopClient(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
-                                       audio_port_handle_t clientHandle) override;
+                                       audio_port_handle_t clientHandle);
 
  // ===============================================================================
  // The following public methods are only called from the service and NOT by Binder.
@@ -101,6 +103,29 @@
     aaudio_result_t closeStream(sp<aaudio::AAudioServiceStreamBase> serviceStream);
 
 private:
+    class Adapter : public aaudio::AAudioBinderAdapter {
+    public:
+        explicit Adapter(AAudioService *service)
+                : aaudio::AAudioBinderAdapter(service),
+                  mService(service) {}
+
+        aaudio_result_t startClient(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                    const android::AudioClient &client,
+                                    const audio_attributes_t *attr,
+                                    audio_port_handle_t *clientHandle) override {
+            return mService->startClient(streamHandle, client, attr, clientHandle);
+        }
+
+        aaudio_result_t stopClient(aaudio::aaudio_handle_t streamHandle,
+                                   audio_port_handle_t clientHandle) override {
+            return mService->stopClient(streamHandle, clientHandle);
+        }
+
+    private:
+        AAudioService* const mService;
+    };
+
+    Adapter mAdapter;
 
     /** @return true if the client is the audioserver
      */
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointCapture.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointCapture.cpp
index 1401120..b86fe9d 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointCapture.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointCapture.cpp
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@
 using namespace android;  // TODO just import names needed
 using namespace aaudio;   // TODO just import names needed
 
-AAudioServiceEndpointCapture::AAudioServiceEndpointCapture(AAudioService &audioService)
-    : AAudioServiceEndpointShared(
-            (AudioStreamInternal *)(new AudioStreamInternalCapture(audioService, true))) {
+AAudioServiceEndpointCapture::AAudioServiceEndpointCapture(AAudioService& audioService)
+        : AAudioServiceEndpointShared(
+                new AudioStreamInternalCapture(audioService.asAAudioServiceInterface(), true)) {
 }
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceEndpointCapture::open(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request) {
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointPlay.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointPlay.cpp
index 08d2319..53cb70b 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointPlay.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceEndpointPlay.cpp
@@ -41,10 +41,9 @@
 
 #define BURSTS_PER_BUFFER_DEFAULT   2
 
-AAudioServiceEndpointPlay::AAudioServiceEndpointPlay(AAudioService &audioService)
-    : AAudioServiceEndpointShared(
-        (AudioStreamInternal *)(new AudioStreamInternalPlay(audioService, true))) {
-}
+AAudioServiceEndpointPlay::AAudioServiceEndpointPlay(AAudioService& audioService)
+        : AAudioServiceEndpointShared(
+                new AudioStreamInternalPlay(audioService.asAAudioServiceInterface(), true)) {}
 
 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceEndpointPlay::open(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request) {
     aaudio_result_t result = AAudioServiceEndpointShared::open(request);
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.cpp
index ea691cf..9736091 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.cpp
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include <media/TypeConverter.h>
 #include <mediautils/SchedulingPolicyService.h>
 
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceMessage.h"
 #include "core/AudioGlobal.h"
 #include "utility/AudioClock.h"
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.h b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.h
index 51c26e9..f9efc2a 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.h
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamBase.h
@@ -24,9 +24,10 @@
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 
 #include "fifo/FifoBuffer.h"
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceMessage.h"
+#include "binding/AAudioStreamRequest.h"
+#include "core/AAudioStreamParameters.h"
 #include "utility/AAudioUtilities.h"
 #include "utility/AudioClock.h"
 
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamShared.cpp b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamShared.cpp
index e88a81e..031468e 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamShared.cpp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/AAudioServiceStreamShared.cpp
@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@
 
 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
 
-#include "binding/IAAudioService.h"
-
 #include "binding/AAudioServiceMessage.h"
 #include "AAudioServiceStreamBase.h"
 #include "AAudioServiceStreamShared.h"
diff --git a/services/oboeservice/Android.bp b/services/oboeservice/Android.bp
index 8b1e2c0..31e590e 100644
--- a/services/oboeservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/oboeservice/Android.bp
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@
         "libcutils",
         "liblog",
         "libutils",
+        "aaudio-aidl-cpp",
+    ],
+
+    export_shared_lib_headers: [
+        "libaaudio_internal",
     ],
 
     header_libs: [