Camera: Add streams to camera3 HAL device

- Generic stream interface
- Functional output stream
- Skeleton input/zsl stream

Change-Id: I143794eac1a2217031d62b51912662fc6d1db900
diff --git a/services/camera/libcameraservice/camera3/Camera3Stream.h b/services/camera/libcameraservice/camera3/Camera3Stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2364cfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/camera/libcameraservice/camera3/Camera3Stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA3_STREAM_H
+#define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA3_STREAM_H
+
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <utils/String16.h>
+
+#include "hardware/camera3.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+namespace camera3 {
+
+/**
+ * A class for managing a single stream of input or output data from the camera
+ * device.
+ *
+ * The stream has an internal state machine to track whether it's
+ * connected/configured/etc.
+ *
+ * States:
+ *
+ *  STATE_ERROR: A serious error has occurred, stream is unusable. Outstanding
+ *    buffers may still be returned.
+ *
+ *  STATE_CONSTRUCTED: The stream is ready for configuration, but buffers cannot
+ *    be gotten yet. Not connected to any endpoint, no buffers are registered
+ *    with the HAL.
+ *
+ *  STATE_IN_CONFIG: Configuration has started, but not yet concluded. During this
+ *    time, the usage, max_buffers, and priv fields of camera3_stream returned by
+ *    startConfiguration() may be modified.
+ *
+ *  STATE_IN_RE_CONFIG: Configuration has started, and the stream has been
+ *    configured before. Need to track separately from IN_CONFIG to avoid
+ *    re-registering buffers with HAL.
+ *
+ *  STATE_CONFIGURED: Stream is configured, and has registered buffers with the
+ *    HAL. The stream's getBuffer/returnBuffer work. The priv pointer may still be
+ *    modified.
+ *
+ * Transition table:
+ *
+ *    <none>               => STATE_CONSTRUCTED:
+ *        When constructed with valid arguments
+ *    <none>               => STATE_ERROR:
+ *        When constructed with invalid arguments
+ *    STATE_CONSTRUCTED    => STATE_IN_CONFIG:
+ *        When startConfiguration() is called
+ *    STATE_IN_CONFIG      => STATE_CONFIGURED:
+ *        When finishConfiguration() is called
+ *    STATE_IN_CONFIG      => STATE_ERROR:
+ *        When finishConfiguration() fails to allocate or register buffers.
+ *    STATE_CONFIGURED     => STATE_IN_RE_CONFIG:  *
+ *        When startConfiguration() is called again, after making sure stream is
+ *        idle with waitUntilIdle().
+ *    STATE_IN_RE_CONFIG   => STATE_CONFIGURED:
+ *        When finishConfiguration() is called.
+ *    STATE_IN_RE_CONFIG   => STATE_ERROR:
+ *        When finishConfiguration() fails to allocate or register buffers.
+ *    STATE_CONFIGURED     => STATE_CONSTRUCTED:
+ *        When disconnect() is called after making sure stream is idle with
+ *        waitUntilIdle().
+ */
+class Camera3Stream :
+        protected camera3_stream,
+        public LightRefBase<Camera3Stream> {
+  public:
+
+    virtual ~Camera3Stream();
+
+    static Camera3Stream*       cast(camera3_stream *stream);
+    static const Camera3Stream* cast(const camera3_stream *stream);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the stream's ID
+     */
+    int              getId() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Get the stream's dimensions and format
+     */
+    uint32_t         getWidth() const;
+    uint32_t         getHeight() const;
+    int              getFormat() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Start the stream configuration process. Returns a handle to the stream's
+     * information to be passed into the HAL device's configure_streams call.
+     *
+     * Until finishConfiguration() is called, no other methods on the stream may be
+     * called. The usage and max_buffers fields of camera3_stream may be modified
+     * between start/finishConfiguration, but may not be changed after that.
+     * The priv field of camera3_stream may be modified at any time after
+     * startConfiguration.
+     *
+     * Returns NULL in case of error starting configuration.
+     */
+    camera3_stream*  startConfiguration();
+
+    /**
+     * Check if the stream is mid-configuration (start has been called, but not
+     * finish).  Used for lazy completion of configuration.
+     */
+    bool             isConfiguring() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Completes the stream configuration process. During this call, the stream
+     * may call the device's register_stream_buffers() method. The stream
+     * information structure returned by startConfiguration() may no longer be
+     * modified after this call, but can still be read until the destruction of
+     * the stream.
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     *   OK on a successful configuration
+     *   NO_INIT in case of a serious error from the HAL device
+     *   NO_MEMORY in case of an error registering buffers
+     *   INVALID_OPERATION in case connecting to the consumer failed
+     */
+    status_t         finishConfiguration(camera3_device *hal3Device);
+
+    /**
+     * Fill in the camera3_stream_buffer with the next valid buffer for this
+     * stream, to hand over to the HAL.
+     *
+     * This method may only be called once finishConfiguration has been called.
+     * For bidirectional streams, this method applies to the output-side
+     * buffers.
+     *
+     */
+    status_t         getBuffer(camera3_stream_buffer *buffer);
+
+    /**
+     * Return a buffer to the stream after use by the HAL.
+     *
+     * This method may only be called for buffers provided by getBuffer().
+     * For bidirectional streams, this method applies to the output-side buffers
+     */
+    status_t         returnBuffer(const camera3_stream_buffer &buffer,
+            nsecs_t timestamp);
+
+    /**
+     * Whether any of the stream's buffers are currently in use by the HAL,
+     * including buffers that have been returned but not yet had their
+     * release fence signaled.
+     */
+    bool             hasOutstandingBuffers() const;
+
+    enum {
+        TIMEOUT_NEVER = -1
+    };
+    /**
+     * Wait until the HAL is done with all of this stream's buffers, including
+     * signalling all release fences. Returns TIMED_OUT if the timeout is exceeded,
+     * OK on success. Pass in TIMEOUT_NEVER for timeout to indicate an indefinite wait.
+     */
+    virtual status_t waitUntilIdle(nsecs_t timeout) = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Disconnect stream from its non-HAL endpoint. After this,
+     * start/finishConfiguration must be called before the stream can be used
+     * again. This cannot be called if the stream has outstanding dequeued
+     * buffers.
+     */
+    status_t         disconnect();
+
+    /**
+     * Debug dump of the stream's state.
+     */
+    virtual void     dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> &args) const = 0;
+
+  protected:
+    const int mId;
+    const String8 mName;
+    // Zero for formats with fixed buffer size for given dimensions.
+    const size_t mMaxSize;
+
+    enum {
+        STATE_ERROR,
+        STATE_CONSTRUCTED,
+        STATE_IN_CONFIG,
+        STATE_IN_RECONFIG,
+        STATE_CONFIGURED
+    } mState;
+
+    mutable Mutex mLock;
+
+    Camera3Stream(int id, camera3_stream_type type,
+            uint32_t width, uint32_t height, size_t maxSize, int format);
+
+    /**
+     * Interface to be implemented by derived classes
+     */
+
+    // getBuffer / returnBuffer implementations
+
+    // Since camera3_stream_buffer includes a raw pointer to the stream,
+    // cast to camera3_stream*, implementations must increment the
+    // refcount of the stream manually in getBufferLocked, and decrement it in
+    // returnBufferLocked.
+    virtual status_t getBufferLocked(camera3_stream_buffer *buffer) = 0;
+    virtual status_t returnBufferLocked(const camera3_stream_buffer &buffer,
+            nsecs_t timestamp) = 0;
+    virtual bool     hasOutstandingBuffersLocked() const = 0;
+    virtual status_t disconnectLocked() = 0;
+
+    // Configure the buffer queue interface to the other end of the stream,
+    // after the HAL has provided usage and max_buffers values. After this call,
+    // the stream must be ready to produce all buffers for registration with
+    // HAL.
+    virtual status_t configureQueueLocked() = 0;
+
+    // Get the total number of buffers in the queue
+    virtual size_t   getBufferCountLocked() = 0;
+
+  private:
+    static const unsigned int kRegisterFenceTimeoutMs = 5000;
+
+    uint32_t oldUsage;
+    uint32_t oldMaxBuffers;
+
+    // Gets all buffers from endpoint and registers them with the HAL.
+    status_t registerBuffersLocked(camera3_device *hal3Device);
+
+}; // class Camera3Stream
+
+}; // namespace camera3
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif