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The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -08001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H
18#define ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H
19
20#include <stdint.h>
21#include <sys/types.h>
22
Glenn Kastenc56f3422014-03-21 17:53:17 -070023#include <audio_utils/minifloat.h>
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080024#include <utils/threads.h>
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -080025#include <utils/Log.h>
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080026#include <utils/RefBase.h>
Glenn Kasten53dbe772015-01-06 10:46:38 -080027#include <audio_utils/roundup.h>
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -070028#include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -080029#include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
Andy Hung90e8a972015-11-09 16:42:40 -080030#include <media/Modulo.h>
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080031#include <media/SingleStateQueue.h>
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080032
33namespace android {
34
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
Glenn Kasten96f60d82013-07-12 10:21:18 -070037// for audio_track_cblk_t::mFlags
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080038#define CBLK_UNDERRUN 0x01 // set by server immediately on output underrun, cleared by client
Glenn Kasten864585d2012-11-06 16:15:41 -080039#define CBLK_FORCEREADY 0x02 // set: track is considered ready immediately by AudioFlinger,
Glenn Kasten9c5fdd82012-11-05 13:38:15 -080040 // clear: track is ready when buffer full
Glenn Kasten864585d2012-11-06 16:15:41 -080041#define CBLK_INVALID 0x04 // track buffer invalidated by AudioFlinger, need to re-create
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080042#define CBLK_DISABLED 0x08 // output track disabled by AudioFlinger due to underrun,
43 // need to re-start. Unlike CBLK_UNDERRUN, this is not set
44 // immediately, but only after a long string of underruns.
45// 0x10 unused
46#define CBLK_LOOP_CYCLE 0x20 // set by server each time a loop cycle other than final one completes
47#define CBLK_LOOP_FINAL 0x40 // set by server when the final loop cycle completes
48#define CBLK_BUFFER_END 0x80 // set by server when the position reaches end of buffer if not looping
49#define CBLK_OVERRUN 0x100 // set by server immediately on input overrun, cleared by client
50#define CBLK_INTERRUPT 0x200 // set by client on interrupt(), cleared by client in obtainBuffer()
Richard Fitzgeraldad3af332013-03-25 16:54:37 +000051#define CBLK_STREAM_END_DONE 0x400 // set by server on render completion, cleared by client
52
53//EL_FIXME 20 seconds may not be enough and must be reconciled with new obtainBuffer implementation
Glenn Kastene198c362013-08-13 09:13:36 -070054#define MAX_RUN_OFFLOADED_TIMEOUT_MS 20000 // assuming up to a maximum of 20 seconds of offloaded
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -080055
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -080056struct AudioTrackSharedStreaming {
57 // similar to NBAIO MonoPipe
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080058 // in continuously incrementing frame units, take modulo buffer size, which must be a power of 2
Glenn Kastenf59497b2015-01-26 16:35:47 -080059 volatile int32_t mFront; // read by consumer (output: server, input: client)
60 volatile int32_t mRear; // written by producer (output: client, input: server)
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080061 volatile int32_t mFlush; // incremented by client to indicate a request to flush;
62 // server notices and discards all data between mFront and mRear
Phil Burk2812d9e2016-01-04 10:34:30 -080063 volatile uint32_t mUnderrunFrames; // server increments for each unavailable but desired frame
64 volatile uint32_t mUnderrunCount; // server increments for each underrun occurrence
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -080065};
66
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -080067// Represents a single state of an AudioTrack that was created in static mode (shared memory buffer
68// supplied by the client). This state needs to be communicated from the client to server. As this
69// state is too large to be updated atomically without a mutex, and mutexes aren't allowed here, the
70// state is wrapped by a SingleStateQueue.
71struct StaticAudioTrackState {
72 // Do not define constructors, destructors, or virtual methods as this is part of a
73 // union in shared memory and they will not get called properly.
74
75 // These fields should both be size_t, but since they are located in shared memory we
76 // force to 32-bit. The client and server may have different typedefs for size_t.
77
78 // The state has a sequence counter to indicate whether changes are made to loop or position.
79 // The sequence counter also currently indicates whether loop or position is first depending
80 // on which is greater; it jumps by max(mLoopSequence, mPositionSequence) + 1.
81
82 uint32_t mLoopStart;
83 uint32_t mLoopEnd;
84 int32_t mLoopCount;
85 uint32_t mLoopSequence; // a sequence counter to indicate changes to loop
86 uint32_t mPosition;
87 uint32_t mPositionSequence; // a sequence counter to indicate changes to position
88};
89
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -080090typedef SingleStateQueue<StaticAudioTrackState> StaticAudioTrackSingleStateQueue;
91
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -080092struct StaticAudioTrackPosLoop {
93 // Do not define constructors, destructors, or virtual methods as this is part of a
94 // union in shared memory and will not get called properly.
95
96 // These fields should both be size_t, but since they are located in shared memory we
97 // force to 32-bit. The client and server may have different typedefs for size_t.
98
99 // This struct information is stored in a single state queue to communicate the
100 // static AudioTrack server state to the client while data is consumed.
101 // It is smaller than StaticAudioTrackState to prevent unnecessary information from
102 // being sent.
103
104 uint32_t mBufferPosition;
105 int32_t mLoopCount;
106};
107
108typedef SingleStateQueue<StaticAudioTrackPosLoop> StaticAudioTrackPosLoopQueue;
109
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800110struct AudioTrackSharedStatic {
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800111 // client requests to the server for loop or position changes.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800112 StaticAudioTrackSingleStateQueue::Shared
113 mSingleStateQueue;
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800114 // position info updated asynchronously by server and read by client,
115 // "for entertainment purposes only"
116 StaticAudioTrackPosLoopQueue::Shared
117 mPosLoopQueue;
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800118};
119
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700120typedef SingleStateQueue<AudioPlaybackRate> PlaybackRateQueue;
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700121
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800122typedef SingleStateQueue<ExtendedTimestamp> ExtendedTimestampQueue;
123
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800124// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
125
Glenn Kasten1a0ae5b2012-02-03 10:24:48 -0800126// Important: do not add any virtual methods, including ~
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800127struct audio_track_cblk_t
128{
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800129 // Since the control block is always located in shared memory, this constructor
130 // is only used for placement new(). It is never used for regular new() or stack.
131 audio_track_cblk_t();
132 /*virtual*/ ~audio_track_cblk_t() { }
133
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800134 friend class Proxy;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800135 friend class ClientProxy;
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800136 friend class AudioTrackClientProxy;
137 friend class AudioRecordClientProxy;
138 friend class ServerProxy;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800139 friend class AudioTrackServerProxy;
140 friend class AudioRecordServerProxy;
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800141
142 // The data members are grouped so that members accessed frequently and in the same context
143 // are in the same line of data cache.
Glenn Kasten99e53b82012-01-19 08:59:58 -0800144
Glenn Kastenf20e1d82013-07-12 09:45:18 -0700145 uint32_t mServer; // Number of filled frames consumed by server (mIsOut),
146 // or filled frames provided by server (!mIsOut).
147 // It is updated asynchronously by server without a barrier.
Glenn Kastenb187de12014-12-30 08:18:15 -0800148 // The value should be used
149 // "for entertainment purposes only",
Glenn Kastenf20e1d82013-07-12 09:45:18 -0700150 // which means don't make important decisions based on it.
Glenn Kasten22eb4e22012-11-07 14:03:00 -0800151
Glenn Kasten74935e42013-12-19 08:56:45 -0800152 uint32_t mPad1; // unused
Glenn Kasten99e53b82012-01-19 08:59:58 -0800153
Glenn Kasten0d09a9b2013-06-24 12:06:46 -0700154 volatile int32_t mFutex; // event flag: down (P) by client,
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800155 // up (V) by server or binderDied() or interrupt()
Glenn Kasten0d09a9b2013-06-24 12:06:46 -0700156#define CBLK_FUTEX_WAKE 1 // if event flag bit is set, then a deferred wake is pending
Glenn Kasten99e53b82012-01-19 08:59:58 -0800157
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800158private:
159
Glenn Kastenfdac7c02014-01-28 11:03:28 -0800160 // This field should be a size_t, but since it is located in shared memory we
161 // force to 32-bit. The client and server may have different typedefs for size_t.
162 uint32_t mMinimum; // server wakes up client if available >= mMinimum
Glenn Kastenb1cf75c2012-01-17 12:20:54 -0800163
Glenn Kastenc56f3422014-03-21 17:53:17 -0700164 // Stereo gains for AudioTrack only, not used by AudioRecord.
165 gain_minifloat_packed_t mVolumeLR;
Glenn Kastenb1cf75c2012-01-17 12:20:54 -0800166
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800167 uint32_t mSampleRate; // AudioTrack only: client's requested sample rate in Hz
168 // or 0 == default. Write-only client, read-only server.
Glenn Kasten99e53b82012-01-19 08:59:58 -0800169
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700170 PlaybackRateQueue::Shared mPlaybackRateQueue;
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700171
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800172 // client write-only, server read-only
173 uint16_t mSendLevel; // Fixed point U4.12 so 0x1000 means 1.0
174
Glenn Kastend054c322013-07-12 12:59:20 -0700175 uint16_t mPad2; // unused
Eric Laurentd1b449a2010-05-14 03:26:45 -0700176
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800177 // server write-only, client read
Eric Laurent8ce8e262016-02-16 11:59:23 -0800178 ExtendedTimestampQueue::Shared mExtendedTimestampQueue;
Andy Hung818e7a32016-02-16 18:08:07 -0800179
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800180public:
Glenn Kasten99e53b82012-01-19 08:59:58 -0800181
Glenn Kasten96f60d82013-07-12 10:21:18 -0700182 volatile int32_t mFlags; // combinations of CBLK_*
Eric Laurent38ccae22011-03-28 18:37:07 -0700183
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800184public:
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800185 union {
186 AudioTrackSharedStreaming mStreaming;
187 AudioTrackSharedStatic mStatic;
188 int mAlign[8];
189 } u;
190
191 // Cache line boundary (32 bytes)
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800192};
193
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800194// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
195
196// Proxy for shared memory control block, to isolate callers from needing to know the details.
197// There is exactly one ClientProxy and one ServerProxy per shared memory control block.
198// The proxies are located in normal memory, and are not multi-thread safe within a given side.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800199class Proxy : public RefBase {
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800200protected:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800201 Proxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount, size_t frameSize, bool isOut,
202 bool clientInServer);
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800203 virtual ~Proxy() { }
204
205public:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800206 struct Buffer {
207 size_t mFrameCount; // number of frames available in this buffer
208 void* mRaw; // pointer to first frame
209 size_t mNonContig; // number of additional non-contiguous frames available
210 };
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800211
Phil Burkc0adecb2016-01-08 12:44:11 -0800212 size_t frameCount() const { return mFrameCount; }
213
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800214protected:
215 // These refer to shared memory, and are virtual addresses with respect to the current process.
216 // They may have different virtual addresses within the other process.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800217 audio_track_cblk_t* const mCblk; // the control block
218 void* const mBuffers; // starting address of buffers
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800219
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800220 const size_t mFrameCount; // not necessarily a power of 2
221 const size_t mFrameSize; // in bytes
222 const size_t mFrameCountP2; // mFrameCount rounded to power of 2, streaming mode
223 const bool mIsOut; // true for AudioTrack, false for AudioRecord
224 const bool mClientInServer; // true for OutputTrack, false for AudioTrack & AudioRecord
225 bool mIsShutdown; // latch set to true when shared memory corruption detected
Glenn Kasten7db7df02013-06-25 16:13:23 -0700226 size_t mUnreleased; // unreleased frames remaining from most recent obtainBuffer
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800227};
228
229// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
230
231// Proxy seen by AudioTrack client and AudioRecord client
232class ClientProxy : public Proxy {
Eric Laurent83b88082014-06-20 18:31:16 -0700233public:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800234 ClientProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount, size_t frameSize,
235 bool isOut, bool clientInServer);
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800236 virtual ~ClientProxy() { }
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800237
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800238 static const struct timespec kForever;
239 static const struct timespec kNonBlocking;
240
241 // Obtain a buffer with filled frames (reading) or empty frames (writing).
242 // It is permitted to call obtainBuffer() multiple times in succession, without any intervening
243 // calls to releaseBuffer(). In that case, the final obtainBuffer() is the one that effectively
244 // sets or extends the unreleased frame count.
245 // On entry:
246 // buffer->mFrameCount should be initialized to maximum number of desired frames,
247 // which must be > 0.
248 // buffer->mNonContig is unused.
249 // buffer->mRaw is unused.
250 // requested is the requested timeout in local monotonic delta time units:
251 // NULL or &kNonBlocking means non-blocking (zero timeout).
252 // &kForever means block forever (infinite timeout).
253 // Other values mean a specific timeout in local monotonic delta time units.
254 // elapsed is a pointer to a location that will hold the total local monotonic time that
255 // elapsed while blocked, or NULL if not needed.
256 // On exit:
257 // buffer->mFrameCount has the actual number of contiguous available frames,
258 // which is always 0 when the return status != NO_ERROR.
259 // buffer->mNonContig is the number of additional non-contiguous available frames.
260 // buffer->mRaw is a pointer to the first available frame,
261 // or NULL when buffer->mFrameCount == 0.
262 // The return status is one of:
263 // NO_ERROR Success, buffer->mFrameCount > 0.
264 // WOULD_BLOCK Non-blocking mode and no frames are available.
265 // TIMED_OUT Timeout occurred before any frames became available.
266 // This can happen even for infinite timeout, due to a spurious wakeup.
267 // In this case, the caller should investigate and then re-try as appropriate.
268 // DEAD_OBJECT Server has died or invalidated, caller should destroy this proxy and re-create.
269 // -EINTR Call has been interrupted. Look around to see why, and then perhaps try again.
270 // NO_INIT Shared memory is corrupt.
Eric Laurent4d231dc2016-03-11 18:38:23 -0800271 // NOT_ENOUGH_DATA Server has disabled the track because of underrun: restart the track
272 // if still in active state.
Glenn Kasten7db7df02013-06-25 16:13:23 -0700273 // Assertion failure on entry, if buffer == NULL or buffer->mFrameCount == 0.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800274 status_t obtainBuffer(Buffer* buffer, const struct timespec *requested = NULL,
275 struct timespec *elapsed = NULL);
276
277 // Release (some of) the frames last obtained.
278 // On entry, buffer->mFrameCount should have the number of frames to release,
279 // which must (cumulatively) be <= the number of frames last obtained but not yet released.
280 // buffer->mRaw is ignored, but is normally same pointer returned by last obtainBuffer().
281 // It is permitted to call releaseBuffer() multiple times to release the frames in chunks.
282 // On exit:
283 // buffer->mFrameCount is zero.
284 // buffer->mRaw is NULL.
285 void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer);
286
287 // Call after detecting server's death
288 void binderDied();
289
290 // Call to force an obtainBuffer() to return quickly with -EINTR
291 void interrupt();
292
Andy Hung90e8a972015-11-09 16:42:40 -0800293 Modulo<uint32_t> getPosition() {
Glenn Kastenf20e1d82013-07-12 09:45:18 -0700294 return mEpoch + mCblk->mServer;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800295 }
296
Phil Burkc0adecb2016-01-08 12:44:11 -0800297 void setEpoch(const Modulo<uint32_t> &epoch) {
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800298 mEpoch = epoch;
299 }
300
301 void setMinimum(size_t minimum) {
Glenn Kastenfdac7c02014-01-28 11:03:28 -0800302 // This can only happen on a 64-bit client
303 if (minimum > UINT32_MAX) {
304 minimum = UINT32_MAX;
305 }
306 mCblk->mMinimum = (uint32_t) minimum;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800307 }
308
309 // Return the number of frames that would need to be obtained and released
310 // in order for the client to be aligned at start of buffer
311 virtual size_t getMisalignment();
312
Andy Hung90e8a972015-11-09 16:42:40 -0800313 Modulo<uint32_t> getEpoch() const {
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800314 return mEpoch;
315 }
316
Phil Burkc0adecb2016-01-08 12:44:11 -0800317 size_t getBufferSizeInFrames() const { return mBufferSizeInFrames; }
318 // See documentation for AudioTrack.setBufferSizeInFrames()
319 size_t setBufferSizeInFrames(size_t requestedSize);
320
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800321 status_t getTimestamp(ExtendedTimestamp *timestamp) {
322 if (timestamp == nullptr) {
323 return BAD_VALUE;
324 }
325 (void) mTimestampObserver.poll(mTimestamp);
326 *timestamp = mTimestamp;
327 return OK;
328 }
329
330 void clearTimestamp() {
331 mTimestamp.clear();
332 }
333
Phil Burkc0adecb2016-01-08 12:44:11 -0800334protected:
335 // This is set by AudioTrack.setBufferSizeInFrames().
336 // A write will not fill the buffer above this limit.
337 size_t mBufferSizeInFrames; // effective size of the buffer
338
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800339private:
Andy Hung90e8a972015-11-09 16:42:40 -0800340 Modulo<uint32_t> mEpoch;
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800341
342 // The shared buffer contents referred to by the timestamp observer
343 // is initialized when the server proxy created. A local zero timestamp
344 // is initialized by the client constructor.
345 ExtendedTimestampQueue::Observer mTimestampObserver;
346 ExtendedTimestamp mTimestamp; // initialized by constructor
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800347};
348
349// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
350
351// Proxy used by AudioTrack client, which also includes AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::OutputTrack
352class AudioTrackClientProxy : public ClientProxy {
353public:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800354 AudioTrackClientProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
355 size_t frameSize, bool clientInServer = false)
356 : ClientProxy(cblk, buffers, frameCount, frameSize, true /*isOut*/,
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700357 clientInServer),
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800358 mPlaybackRateMutator(&cblk->mPlaybackRateQueue) {
359 }
360
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800361 virtual ~AudioTrackClientProxy() { }
362
363 // No barriers on the following operations, so the ordering of loads/stores
364 // with respect to other parameters is UNPREDICTABLE. That's considered safe.
365
366 // caller must limit to 0.0 <= sendLevel <= 1.0
367 void setSendLevel(float sendLevel) {
368 mCblk->mSendLevel = uint16_t(sendLevel * 0x1000);
369 }
370
Glenn Kastenc56f3422014-03-21 17:53:17 -0700371 // set stereo gains
372 void setVolumeLR(gain_minifloat_packed_t volumeLR) {
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800373 mCblk->mVolumeLR = volumeLR;
374 }
375
376 void setSampleRate(uint32_t sampleRate) {
377 mCblk->mSampleRate = sampleRate;
378 }
379
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700380 void setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& playbackRate) {
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700381 mPlaybackRateMutator.push(playbackRate);
382 }
383
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800384 virtual void flush();
385
386 virtual uint32_t getUnderrunFrames() const {
387 return mCblk->u.mStreaming.mUnderrunFrames;
388 }
Phil Burk2812d9e2016-01-04 10:34:30 -0800389 virtual uint32_t getUnderrunCount() const {
390 return mCblk->u.mStreaming.mUnderrunCount;
391 }
Eric Laurentbfb1b832013-01-07 09:53:42 -0800392
393 bool clearStreamEndDone(); // and return previous value
394
395 bool getStreamEndDone() const;
396
Richard Fitzgeraldb1a270d2013-05-14 12:12:21 +0100397 status_t waitStreamEndDone(const struct timespec *requested);
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700398
399private:
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700400 PlaybackRateQueue::Mutator mPlaybackRateMutator;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800401};
402
403class StaticAudioTrackClientProxy : public AudioTrackClientProxy {
404public:
405 StaticAudioTrackClientProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
406 size_t frameSize);
407 virtual ~StaticAudioTrackClientProxy() { }
408
409 virtual void flush();
410
411#define MIN_LOOP 16 // minimum length of each loop iteration in frames
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -0800412
413 // setLoop(), setBufferPosition(), and setBufferPositionAndLoop() set the
414 // static buffer position and looping parameters. These commands are not
415 // synchronous (they do not wait or block); instead they take effect at the
416 // next buffer data read from the server side. However, the client side
417 // getters will read a cached version of the position and loop variables
418 // until the setting takes effect.
419 //
420 // setBufferPositionAndLoop() is equivalent to calling, in order, setLoop() and
421 // setBufferPosition().
422 //
423 // The functions should not be relied upon to do parameter or state checking.
424 // That is done at the AudioTrack level.
425
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800426 void setLoop(size_t loopStart, size_t loopEnd, int loopCount);
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -0800427 void setBufferPosition(size_t position);
428 void setBufferPositionAndLoop(size_t position, size_t loopStart, size_t loopEnd,
429 int loopCount);
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800430 size_t getBufferPosition();
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800431 // getBufferPositionAndLoopCount() provides the proper snapshot of
432 // position and loopCount together.
433 void getBufferPositionAndLoopCount(size_t *position, int *loopCount);
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800434
435 virtual size_t getMisalignment() {
436 return 0;
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800437 }
438
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800439 virtual uint32_t getUnderrunFrames() const {
440 return 0;
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800441 }
442
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800443private:
444 StaticAudioTrackSingleStateQueue::Mutator mMutator;
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800445 StaticAudioTrackPosLoopQueue::Observer mPosLoopObserver;
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -0800446 StaticAudioTrackState mState; // last communicated state to server
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800447 StaticAudioTrackPosLoop mPosLoop; // snapshot of position and loop.
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800448};
449
450// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
451
452// Proxy used by AudioRecord client
453class AudioRecordClientProxy : public ClientProxy {
454public:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800455 AudioRecordClientProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
456 size_t frameSize)
457 : ClientProxy(cblk, buffers, frameCount, frameSize,
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800458 false /*isOut*/, false /*clientInServer*/) { }
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800459 ~AudioRecordClientProxy() { }
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800460
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800461 // Advances the client read pointer to the server write head pointer
462 // effectively flushing the client read buffer. The effect is
463 // instantaneous. Returns the number of frames flushed.
464 uint32_t flush() {
465 int32_t rear = android_atomic_acquire_load(&mCblk->u.mStreaming.mRear);
466 int32_t front = mCblk->u.mStreaming.mFront;
467 android_atomic_release_store(rear, &mCblk->u.mStreaming.mFront);
468 return (Modulo<int32_t>(rear) - front).unsignedValue();
469 }
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800470};
471
472// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
473
474// Proxy used by AudioFlinger server
475class ServerProxy : public Proxy {
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800476protected:
477 ServerProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount, size_t frameSize,
478 bool isOut, bool clientInServer);
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800479public:
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800480 virtual ~ServerProxy() { }
481
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800482 // Obtain a buffer with filled frames (writing) or empty frames (reading).
483 // It is permitted to call obtainBuffer() multiple times in succession, without any intervening
484 // calls to releaseBuffer(). In that case, the final obtainBuffer() is the one that effectively
485 // sets or extends the unreleased frame count.
486 // Always non-blocking.
487 // On entry:
488 // buffer->mFrameCount should be initialized to maximum number of desired frames,
489 // which must be > 0.
490 // buffer->mNonContig is unused.
491 // buffer->mRaw is unused.
Glenn Kasten2e422c42013-10-18 13:00:29 -0700492 // ackFlush is true iff being called from Track::start to acknowledge a pending flush.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800493 // On exit:
494 // buffer->mFrameCount has the actual number of contiguous available frames,
495 // which is always 0 when the return status != NO_ERROR.
496 // buffer->mNonContig is the number of additional non-contiguous available frames.
497 // buffer->mRaw is a pointer to the first available frame,
498 // or NULL when buffer->mFrameCount == 0.
499 // The return status is one of:
500 // NO_ERROR Success, buffer->mFrameCount > 0.
501 // WOULD_BLOCK No frames are available.
502 // NO_INIT Shared memory is corrupt.
Glenn Kasten2e422c42013-10-18 13:00:29 -0700503 virtual status_t obtainBuffer(Buffer* buffer, bool ackFlush = false);
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800504
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800505 // Release (some of) the frames last obtained.
506 // On entry, buffer->mFrameCount should have the number of frames to release,
507 // which must (cumulatively) be <= the number of frames last obtained but not yet released.
508 // It is permitted to call releaseBuffer() multiple times to release the frames in chunks.
509 // buffer->mRaw is ignored, but is normally same pointer returned by last obtainBuffer().
510 // On exit:
511 // buffer->mFrameCount is zero.
512 // buffer->mRaw is NULL.
513 virtual void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer);
514
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800515 // Return the total number of frames that AudioFlinger has obtained and released
516 virtual int64_t framesReleased() const { return mReleased; }
517
518 // Expose timestamp to client proxy. Should only be called by a single thread.
519 virtual void setTimestamp(const ExtendedTimestamp &timestamp) {
520 mTimestampMutator.push(timestamp);
521 }
522
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800523protected:
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800524 size_t mAvailToClient; // estimated frames available to client prior to releaseBuffer()
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800525 int32_t mFlush; // our copy of cblk->u.mStreaming.mFlush, for streaming output only
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800526 int64_t mReleased; // our copy of cblk->mServer, at 64 bit resolution
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800527
528 ExtendedTimestampQueue::Mutator mTimestampMutator;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800529};
530
531// Proxy used by AudioFlinger for servicing AudioTrack
532class AudioTrackServerProxy : public ServerProxy {
533public:
534 AudioTrackServerProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
Eric Laurent83b88082014-06-20 18:31:16 -0700535 size_t frameSize, bool clientInServer = false, uint32_t sampleRate = 0)
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700536 : ServerProxy(cblk, buffers, frameCount, frameSize, true /*isOut*/, clientInServer),
Phil Burk2812d9e2016-01-04 10:34:30 -0800537 mPlaybackRateObserver(&cblk->mPlaybackRateQueue),
Andy Hung818e7a32016-02-16 18:08:07 -0800538 mUnderrunCount(0), mUnderrunning(false), mDrained(true) {
Eric Laurent83b88082014-06-20 18:31:16 -0700539 mCblk->mSampleRate = sampleRate;
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700540 mPlaybackRate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
Eric Laurent83b88082014-06-20 18:31:16 -0700541 }
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800542protected:
543 virtual ~AudioTrackServerProxy() { }
544
545public:
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800546 // return value of these methods must be validated by the caller
547 uint32_t getSampleRate() const { return mCblk->mSampleRate; }
548 uint16_t getSendLevel_U4_12() const { return mCblk->mSendLevel; }
Glenn Kastenc56f3422014-03-21 17:53:17 -0700549 gain_minifloat_packed_t getVolumeLR() const { return mCblk->mVolumeLR; }
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800550
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800551 // estimated total number of filled frames available to server to read,
552 // which may include non-contiguous frames
553 virtual size_t framesReady();
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800554
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800555 // Currently AudioFlinger will call framesReady() for a fast track from two threads:
556 // FastMixer thread, and normal mixer thread. This is dangerous, as the proxy is intended
557 // to be called from at most one thread of server, and one thread of client.
558 // As a temporary workaround, this method informs the proxy implementation that it
559 // should avoid doing a state queue poll from within framesReady().
560 // FIXME Change AudioFlinger to not call framesReady() from normal mixer thread.
561 virtual void framesReadyIsCalledByMultipleThreads() { }
Eric Laurentbfb1b832013-01-07 09:53:42 -0800562
563 bool setStreamEndDone(); // and return previous value
Glenn Kasten82aaf942013-07-17 16:05:07 -0700564
565 // Add to the tally of underrun frames, and inform client of underrun
566 virtual void tallyUnderrunFrames(uint32_t frameCount);
567
568 // Return the total number of frames which AudioFlinger desired but were unavailable,
569 // and thus which resulted in an underrun.
570 virtual uint32_t getUnderrunFrames() const { return mCblk->u.mStreaming.mUnderrunFrames; }
Glenn Kastenbd096fd2013-08-23 13:53:56 -0700571
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700572 // Return the playback speed and pitch read atomically. Not multi-thread safe on server side.
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700573 AudioPlaybackRate getPlaybackRate();
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700574
Andy Hung818e7a32016-02-16 18:08:07 -0800575 // Set the internal drain state of the track buffer from the timestamp received.
576 virtual void setDrained(bool drained) {
577 mDrained.store(drained);
578 }
579
580 // Check if the internal drain state of the track buffer.
581 // This is not a guarantee, but advisory for determining whether the track is
582 // fully played out.
583 virtual bool isDrained() const {
584 return mDrained.load();
585 }
586
Andy Hung8edb8dc2015-03-26 19:13:55 -0700587private:
Ricardo Garcia5a8a95d2015-04-18 14:47:04 -0700588 AudioPlaybackRate mPlaybackRate; // last observed playback rate
589 PlaybackRateQueue::Observer mPlaybackRateObserver;
Phil Burk2812d9e2016-01-04 10:34:30 -0800590
591 // The server keeps a copy here where it is safe from the client.
592 uint32_t mUnderrunCount; // echoed to mCblk
593 bool mUnderrunning; // used to detect edge of underrun
Andy Hung818e7a32016-02-16 18:08:07 -0800594
595 std::atomic<bool> mDrained; // is the track buffer drained
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800596};
597
598class StaticAudioTrackServerProxy : public AudioTrackServerProxy {
599public:
600 StaticAudioTrackServerProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
601 size_t frameSize);
602protected:
603 virtual ~StaticAudioTrackServerProxy() { }
604
605public:
606 virtual size_t framesReady();
607 virtual void framesReadyIsCalledByMultipleThreads();
Glenn Kasten2e422c42013-10-18 13:00:29 -0700608 virtual status_t obtainBuffer(Buffer* buffer, bool ackFlush);
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800609 virtual void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer);
Glenn Kasten82aaf942013-07-17 16:05:07 -0700610 virtual void tallyUnderrunFrames(uint32_t frameCount);
611 virtual uint32_t getUnderrunFrames() const { return 0; }
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800612
613private:
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -0800614 status_t updateStateWithLoop(StaticAudioTrackState *localState,
615 const StaticAudioTrackState &update) const;
616 status_t updateStateWithPosition(StaticAudioTrackState *localState,
617 const StaticAudioTrackState &update) const;
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800618 ssize_t pollPosition(); // poll for state queue update, and return current position
619 StaticAudioTrackSingleStateQueue::Observer mObserver;
Andy Hung4ede21d2014-12-12 15:37:34 -0800620 StaticAudioTrackPosLoopQueue::Mutator mPosLoopMutator;
Andy Hungcb2129b2014-11-11 12:17:22 -0800621 size_t mFramesReadySafe; // Assuming size_t read/writes are atomic on 32 / 64 bit
622 // processors, this is a thread-safe version of
623 // mFramesReady.
624 int64_t mFramesReady; // The number of frames ready in the static buffer
625 // including loops. This is 64 bits since loop mode
626 // can cause a track to appear to have a large number
627 // of frames. INT64_MAX means an infinite loop.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800628 bool mFramesReadyIsCalledByMultipleThreads;
Andy Hung9b461582014-12-01 17:56:29 -0800629 StaticAudioTrackState mState; // Server side state. Any updates from client must be
630 // passed by the mObserver SingleStateQueue.
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800631};
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800632
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800633// Proxy used by AudioFlinger for servicing AudioRecord
634class AudioRecordServerProxy : public ServerProxy {
635public:
636 AudioRecordServerProxy(audio_track_cblk_t* cblk, void *buffers, size_t frameCount,
Eric Laurent83b88082014-06-20 18:31:16 -0700637 size_t frameSize, bool clientInServer)
Andy Hung6ae58432016-02-16 18:32:24 -0800638 : ServerProxy(cblk, buffers, frameCount, frameSize, false /*isOut*/, clientInServer) { }
Andy Hung3f0c9022016-01-15 17:49:46 -0800639
Glenn Kasten9f80dd22012-12-18 15:57:32 -0800640protected:
641 virtual ~AudioRecordServerProxy() { }
Glenn Kastene3aa6592012-12-04 12:22:46 -0800642};
The Android Open Source Project89fa4ad2009-03-03 19:31:44 -0800643
644// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
645
646}; // namespace android
647
648#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_TRACK_SHARED_H