| /* | 
 |  *  arch/s390/kernel/process.c | 
 |  * | 
 |  *  S390 version | 
 |  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation | 
 |  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com), | 
 |  *               Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), | 
 |  *               Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com), | 
 |  * | 
 |  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c" | 
 |  *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling.. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/config.h> | 
 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | 
 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | 
 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
 | #include <linux/smp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | 
 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | 
 | #include <linux/user.h> | 
 | #include <linux/a.out.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | 
 | #include <asm/system.h> | 
 | #include <asm/io.h> | 
 | #include <asm/processor.h> | 
 | #include <asm/irq.h> | 
 | #include <asm/timer.h> | 
 |  | 
 | asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork"); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched. | 
 |  * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it | 
 |  * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by | 
 |  * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of | 
 |  * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to | 
 |  * find the frame schedule() store its return address. | 
 |  */ | 
 | unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct stack_frame *sf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sf = (struct stack_frame *) tsk->thread.ksp; | 
 | 	sf = (struct stack_frame *) sf->back_chain; | 
 | 	return sf->gprs[8]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Need to know about CPUs going idle? | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct notifier_block *idle_chain; | 
 |  | 
 | int register_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return notifier_chain_register(&idle_chain, nb); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_idle_notifier); | 
 |  | 
 | int unregister_idle_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_chain, nb); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_idle_notifier); | 
 |  | 
 | void do_monitor_call(struct pt_regs *regs, long interruption_code) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* disable monitor call class 0 */ | 
 | 	__ctl_clear_bit(8, 15); | 
 |  | 
 | 	notifier_call_chain(&idle_chain, CPU_NOT_IDLE, | 
 | 			    (void *)(long) smp_processor_id()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | extern void s390_handle_mcck(void); | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The idle loop on a S390... | 
 |  */ | 
 | void default_idle(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int cpu, rc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	local_irq_disable(); | 
 |         if (need_resched()) { | 
 | 		local_irq_enable(); | 
 |                 schedule(); | 
 |                 return; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* CPU is going idle. */ | 
 | 	cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 
 | 	rc = notifier_call_chain(&idle_chain, CPU_IDLE, (void *)(long) cpu); | 
 | 	if (rc != NOTIFY_OK && rc != NOTIFY_DONE) | 
 | 		BUG(); | 
 | 	if (rc != NOTIFY_OK) { | 
 | 		local_irq_enable(); | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* enable monitor call class 0 */ | 
 | 	__ctl_set_bit(8, 15); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | 
 | 	if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) | 
 | 		cpu_die(); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	local_mcck_disable(); | 
 | 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) { | 
 | 		local_mcck_enable(); | 
 | 		local_irq_enable(); | 
 | 		s390_handle_mcck(); | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Wait for external, I/O or machine check interrupt. */ | 
 | 	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_WAIT | | 
 | 			PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void cpu_idle(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	for (;;) | 
 | 		default_idle(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct task_struct *tsk = current; | 
 |  | 
 |         printk("CPU:    %d    %s\n", tsk->thread_info->cpu, print_tainted()); | 
 |         printk("Process %s (pid: %d, task: %p, ksp: %p)\n", | 
 | 	       current->comm, current->pid, (void *) tsk, | 
 | 	       (void *) tsk->thread.ksp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	show_registers(regs); | 
 | 	/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */ | 
 | 	if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)) | 
 | 		show_trace(0,(unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | extern void kernel_thread_starter(void); | 
 |  | 
 | __asm__(".align 4\n" | 
 | 	"kernel_thread_starter:\n" | 
 | 	"    la    2,0(10)\n" | 
 | 	"    basr  14,9\n" | 
 | 	"    la    2,0\n" | 
 | 	"    br    11\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs regs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); | 
 | 	regs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT; | 
 | 	regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; | 
 | 	regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn; | 
 | 	regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg; | 
 | 	regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit; | 
 | 	regs.orig_gpr2 = -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Ok, create the new process.. */ | 
 | 	return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, | 
 | 		       0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Free current thread data structures etc.. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void exit_thread(void) | 
 | { | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void flush_thread(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	clear_used_math(); | 
 | 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_USEDFPU); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) | 
 | { | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp, | 
 | 	unsigned long unused, | 
 |         struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs) | 
 | { | 
 |         struct fake_frame | 
 |           { | 
 | 	    struct stack_frame sf; | 
 |             struct pt_regs childregs; | 
 |           } *frame; | 
 |  | 
 |         frame = ((struct fake_frame *) | 
 | 		 (THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long) p->thread_info)) - 1; | 
 |         p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame; | 
 | 	/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */ | 
 |         frame->childregs = *regs; | 
 | 	frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;	/* child returns 0 on fork. */ | 
 |         frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp; | 
 |         frame->sf.back_chain = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* new return point is ret_from_fork */ | 
 |         frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */ | 
 |         frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */ | 
 | 	save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_S390X | 
 |         /* | 
 | 	 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with | 
 | 	 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs); | 
 | 	memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs, | 
 | 	       sizeof(s390_fp_regs)); | 
 |         p->thread.user_seg = __pa((unsigned long) p->mm->pgd) | _SEGMENT_TABLE; | 
 | 	/* Set a new TLS ?  */ | 
 | 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) | 
 | 		p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6]; | 
 | #else /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */ | 
 | 	/* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */ | 
 | 	save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs); | 
 |         p->thread.user_seg = __pa((unsigned long) p->mm->pgd) | _REGION_TABLE; | 
 | 	/* Set a new TLS ?  */ | 
 | 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) { | 
 | 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)) { | 
 | 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6]; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32); | 
 | 			p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6]; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */ | 
 | 	/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */ | 
 | 	p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs(); | 
 |         /* Don't copy debug registers */ | 
 |         memset(&p->thread.per_info,0,sizeof(p->thread.per_info)); | 
 |  | 
 |         return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | asmlinkage long sys_fork(struct pt_regs regs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs.gprs[15], ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | asmlinkage long sys_clone(struct pt_regs regs) | 
 | { | 
 |         unsigned long clone_flags; | 
 |         unsigned long newsp; | 
 | 	int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr; | 
 |  | 
 |         clone_flags = regs.gprs[3]; | 
 |         newsp = regs.orig_gpr2; | 
 | 	parent_tidptr = (int __user *) regs.gprs[4]; | 
 | 	child_tidptr = (int __user *) regs.gprs[5]; | 
 |         if (!newsp) | 
 |                 newsp = regs.gprs[15]; | 
 |         return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, ®s, 0, | 
 | 		       parent_tidptr, child_tidptr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it | 
 |  * could equally well be done in user mode. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure. | 
 |  * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if | 
 |  * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you | 
 |  * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all | 
 |  * the information you need. | 
 |  */ | 
 | asmlinkage long sys_vfork(struct pt_regs regs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, | 
 | 		       regs.gprs[15], ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * sys_execve() executes a new program. | 
 |  */ | 
 | asmlinkage long sys_execve(struct pt_regs regs) | 
 | { | 
 |         int error; | 
 |         char * filename; | 
 |  | 
 |         filename = getname((char __user *) regs.orig_gpr2); | 
 |         error = PTR_ERR(filename); | 
 |         if (IS_ERR(filename)) | 
 |                 goto out; | 
 |         error = do_execve(filename, (char __user * __user *) regs.gprs[3], | 
 | 			  (char __user * __user *) regs.gprs[4], ®s); | 
 | 	if (error == 0) { | 
 | 		task_lock(current); | 
 | 		current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE; | 
 | 		task_unlock(current); | 
 | 		current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0; | 
 | 		if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) | 
 | 			asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0)); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         putname(filename); | 
 | out: | 
 |         return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs) | 
 | { | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_S390X | 
 |         /* | 
 | 	 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with | 
 | 	 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs); | 
 | 	memcpy(fpregs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs)); | 
 | #else /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */ | 
 | 	save_fp_regs(fpregs); | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_S390X */ | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * fill in the user structure for a core dump.. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump) | 
 | { | 
 |  | 
 | /* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */ | 
 | 	dump->magic = CMAGIC; | 
 | 	dump->start_code = 0; | 
 | 	dump->start_stack = regs->gprs[15] & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1); | 
 | 	dump->u_tsize = current->mm->end_code >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	dump->u_dsize = (current->mm->brk + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize; | 
 | 	dump->u_ssize = 0; | 
 | 	if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE) | 
 | 		dump->u_ssize = (TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	memcpy(&dump->regs, regs, sizeof(s390_regs)); | 
 | 	dump_fpu (regs, &dump->regs.fp_regs); | 
 | 	dump->regs.per_info = current->thread.per_info; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high; | 
 | 	unsigned long return_address; | 
 | 	int count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !p->thread_info) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	low = (struct stack_frame *) p->thread_info; | 
 | 	high = (struct stack_frame *) | 
 | 		((unsigned long) p->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE) - 1; | 
 | 	sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | 
 | 	if (sf <= low || sf > high) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) { | 
 | 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | 
 | 		if (sf <= low || sf > high) | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN; | 
 | 		if (!in_sched_functions(return_address)) | 
 | 			return return_address; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  |