| /* | 
 |  * Driver for Atmel AT32 and AT91 SPI Controllers | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm/io.h> | 
 | #include <asm/arch/board.h> | 
 | #include <asm/arch/gpio.h> | 
 | #include <asm/arch/cpu.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "atmel_spi.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The core SPI transfer engine just talks to a register bank to set up | 
 |  * DMA transfers; transfer queue progress is driven by IRQs.  The clock | 
 |  * framework provides the base clock, subdivided for each spi_device. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Newer controllers, marked with "new_1" flag, have: | 
 |  *  - CR.LASTXFER | 
 |  *  - SPI_MR.DIV32 may become FDIV or must-be-zero (here: always zero) | 
 |  *  - SPI_SR.TXEMPTY, SPI_SR.NSSR (and corresponding irqs) | 
 |  *  - SPI_CSRx.CSAAT | 
 |  *  - SPI_CSRx.SBCR allows faster clocking | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct atmel_spi { | 
 | 	spinlock_t		lock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	void __iomem		*regs; | 
 | 	int			irq; | 
 | 	struct clk		*clk; | 
 | 	struct platform_device	*pdev; | 
 | 	unsigned		new_1:1; | 
 | 	struct spi_device	*stay; | 
 |  | 
 | 	u8			stopping; | 
 | 	struct list_head	queue; | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer	*current_transfer; | 
 | 	unsigned long		remaining_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	void			*buffer; | 
 | 	dma_addr_t		buffer_dma; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BUFFER_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE | 
 | #define INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS	0xffffffff | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Earlier SPI controllers (e.g. on at91rm9200) have a design bug whereby | 
 |  * they assume that spi slave device state will not change on deselect, so | 
 |  * that automagic deselection is OK.  ("NPCSx rises if no data is to be | 
 |  * transmitted")  Not so!  Workaround uses nCSx pins as GPIOs; or newer | 
 |  * controllers have CSAAT and friends. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Since the CSAAT functionality is a bit weird on newer controllers as | 
 |  * well, we use GPIO to control nCSx pins on all controllers, updating | 
 |  * MR.PCS to avoid confusing the controller.  Using GPIOs also lets us | 
 |  * support active-high chipselects despite the controller's belief that | 
 |  * only active-low devices/systems exists. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * However, at91rm9200 has a second erratum whereby nCS0 doesn't work | 
 |  * right when driven with GPIO.  ("Mode Fault does not allow more than one | 
 |  * Master on Chip Select 0.")  No workaround exists for that ... so for | 
 |  * nCS0 on that chip, we (a) don't use the GPIO, (b) can't support CS_HIGH, | 
 |  * and (c) will trigger that first erratum in some cases. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned gpio = (unsigned) spi->controller_data; | 
 | 	unsigned active = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH; | 
 | 	u32 mr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mr = spi_readl(as, MR); | 
 | 	mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, ~(1 << spi->chip_select), mr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "activate %u%s, mr %08x\n", | 
 | 			gpio, active ? " (high)" : "", | 
 | 			mr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(cpu_is_at91rm9200() && spi->chip_select == 0)) | 
 | 		gpio_set_value(gpio, active); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, MR, mr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cs_deactivate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned gpio = (unsigned) spi->controller_data; | 
 | 	unsigned active = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH; | 
 | 	u32 mr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* only deactivate *this* device; sometimes transfers to | 
 | 	 * another device may be active when this routine is called. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	mr = spi_readl(as, MR); | 
 | 	if (~SPI_BFEXT(PCS, mr) & (1 << spi->chip_select)) { | 
 | 		mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, 0xf, mr); | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, MR, mr); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "DEactivate %u%s, mr %08x\n", | 
 | 			gpio, active ? " (low)" : "", | 
 | 			mr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(cpu_is_at91rm9200() && spi->chip_select == 0)) | 
 | 		gpio_set_value(gpio, !active); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Submit next transfer for DMA. | 
 |  * lock is held, spi irq is blocked | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void atmel_spi_next_xfer(struct spi_master *master, | 
 | 				struct spi_message *msg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer; | 
 | 	u32			len; | 
 | 	dma_addr_t		tx_dma, rx_dma; | 
 |  | 
 | 	xfer = as->current_transfer; | 
 | 	if (!xfer || as->remaining_bytes == 0) { | 
 | 		if (xfer) | 
 | 			xfer = list_entry(xfer->transfer_list.next, | 
 | 					struct spi_transfer, transfer_list); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			xfer = list_entry(msg->transfers.next, | 
 | 					struct spi_transfer, transfer_list); | 
 | 		as->remaining_bytes = xfer->len; | 
 | 		as->current_transfer = xfer; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	len = as->remaining_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tx_dma = xfer->tx_dma + xfer->len - len; | 
 | 	rx_dma = xfer->rx_dma + xfer->len - len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* use scratch buffer only when rx or tx data is unspecified */ | 
 | 	if (!xfer->rx_buf) { | 
 | 		rx_dma = as->buffer_dma; | 
 | 		if (len > BUFFER_SIZE) | 
 | 			len = BUFFER_SIZE; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (!xfer->tx_buf) { | 
 | 		tx_dma = as->buffer_dma; | 
 | 		if (len > BUFFER_SIZE) | 
 | 			len = BUFFER_SIZE; | 
 | 		memset(as->buffer, 0, len); | 
 | 		dma_sync_single_for_device(&as->pdev->dev, | 
 | 				as->buffer_dma, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, RPR, rx_dma); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, TPR, tx_dma); | 
 |  | 
 | 	as->remaining_bytes -= len; | 
 | 	if (msg->spi->bits_per_word > 8) | 
 | 		len >>= 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* REVISIT: when xfer->delay_usecs == 0, the PDC "next transfer" | 
 | 	 * mechanism might help avoid the IRQ latency between transfers | 
 | 	 * (and improve the nCS0 errata handling on at91rm9200 chips) | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * We're also waiting for ENDRX before we start the next | 
 | 	 * transfer because we need to handle some difficult timing | 
 | 	 * issues otherwise. If we wait for ENDTX in one transfer and | 
 | 	 * then starts waiting for ENDRX in the next, it's difficult | 
 | 	 * to tell the difference between the ENDRX interrupt we're | 
 | 	 * actually waiting for and the ENDRX interrupt of the | 
 | 	 * previous transfer. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * It should be doable, though. Just not now... | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, TNCR, 0); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, RNCR, 0); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, IER, SPI_BIT(ENDRX) | SPI_BIT(OVRES)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&msg->spi->dev, | 
 | 		"  start xfer %p: len %u tx %p/%08x rx %p/%08x imr %03x\n", | 
 | 		xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->tx_dma, | 
 | 		xfer->rx_buf, xfer->rx_dma, spi_readl(as, IMR)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, RCR, len); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, TCR, len); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(TXTEN) | SPI_BIT(RXTEN)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void atmel_spi_next_message(struct spi_master *master) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 | 	struct spi_message	*msg; | 
 | 	struct spi_device	*spi; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(as->current_transfer); | 
 |  | 
 | 	msg = list_entry(as->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue); | 
 | 	spi = msg->spi; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(master->dev.parent, "start message %p for %s\n", | 
 | 			msg, spi->dev.bus_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* select chip if it's not still active */ | 
 | 	if (as->stay) { | 
 | 		if (as->stay != spi) { | 
 | 			cs_deactivate(as, as->stay); | 
 | 			cs_activate(as, spi); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		as->stay = NULL; | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		cs_activate(as, spi); | 
 |  | 
 | 	atmel_spi_next_xfer(master, msg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * For DMA, tx_buf/tx_dma have the same relationship as rx_buf/rx_dma: | 
 |  *  - The buffer is either valid for CPU access, else NULL | 
 |  *  - If the buffer is valid, so is its DMA addresss | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This driver manages the dma addresss unless message->is_dma_mapped. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int | 
 | atmel_spi_dma_map_xfer(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_transfer *xfer) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct device	*dev = &as->pdev->dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	xfer->tx_dma = xfer->rx_dma = INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS; | 
 | 	if (xfer->tx_buf) { | 
 | 		xfer->tx_dma = dma_map_single(dev, | 
 | 				(void *) xfer->tx_buf, xfer->len, | 
 | 				DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
 | 		if (dma_mapping_error(xfer->tx_dma)) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (xfer->rx_buf) { | 
 | 		xfer->rx_dma = dma_map_single(dev, | 
 | 				xfer->rx_buf, xfer->len, | 
 | 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE); | 
 | 		if (dma_mapping_error(xfer->rx_dma)) { | 
 | 			if (xfer->tx_buf) | 
 | 				dma_unmap_single(dev, | 
 | 						xfer->tx_dma, xfer->len, | 
 | 						DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(struct spi_master *master, | 
 | 				     struct spi_transfer *xfer) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (xfer->tx_dma != INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS) | 
 | 		dma_unmap_single(master->dev.parent, xfer->tx_dma, | 
 | 				 xfer->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
 | 	if (xfer->rx_dma != INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS) | 
 | 		dma_unmap_single(master->dev.parent, xfer->rx_dma, | 
 | 				 xfer->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | atmel_spi_msg_done(struct spi_master *master, struct atmel_spi *as, | 
 | 		struct spi_message *msg, int status, int stay) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!stay || status < 0) | 
 | 		cs_deactivate(as, msg->spi); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		as->stay = msg->spi; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_del(&msg->queue); | 
 | 	msg->status = status; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(master->dev.parent, | 
 | 		"xfer complete: %u bytes transferred\n", | 
 | 		msg->actual_length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&as->lock); | 
 | 	msg->complete(msg->context); | 
 | 	spin_lock(&as->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	as->current_transfer = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* continue if needed */ | 
 | 	if (list_empty(&as->queue) || as->stopping) | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS)); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		atmel_spi_next_message(master); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static irqreturn_t | 
 | atmel_spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_master	*master = dev_id; | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 | 	struct spi_message	*msg; | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer; | 
 | 	u32			status, pending, imr; | 
 | 	int			ret = IRQ_NONE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&as->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	xfer = as->current_transfer; | 
 | 	msg = list_entry(as->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue); | 
 |  | 
 | 	imr = spi_readl(as, IMR); | 
 | 	status = spi_readl(as, SR); | 
 | 	pending = status & imr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (pending & SPI_BIT(OVRES)) { | 
 | 		int timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 |  | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, IDR, (SPI_BIT(ENDTX) | SPI_BIT(ENDRX) | 
 | 				     | SPI_BIT(OVRES))); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * When we get an overrun, we disregard the current | 
 | 		 * transfer. Data will not be copied back from any | 
 | 		 * bounce buffer and msg->actual_len will not be | 
 | 		 * updated with the last xfer. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * We will also not process any remaning transfers in | 
 | 		 * the message. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * First, stop the transfer and unmap the DMA buffers. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS)); | 
 | 		if (!msg->is_dma_mapped) | 
 | 			atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(master, xfer); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* REVISIT: udelay in irq is unfriendly */ | 
 | 		if (xfer->delay_usecs) | 
 | 			udelay(xfer->delay_usecs); | 
 |  | 
 | 		dev_warn(master->dev.parent, "fifo overrun (%u/%u remaining)\n", | 
 | 			 spi_readl(as, TCR), spi_readl(as, RCR)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Clean up DMA registers and make sure the data | 
 | 		 * registers are empty. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, RNCR, 0); | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, TNCR, 0); | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, RCR, 0); | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, TCR, 0); | 
 | 		for (timeout = 1000; timeout; timeout--) | 
 | 			if (spi_readl(as, SR) & SPI_BIT(TXEMPTY)) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		if (!timeout) | 
 | 			dev_warn(master->dev.parent, | 
 | 				 "timeout waiting for TXEMPTY"); | 
 | 		while (spi_readl(as, SR) & SPI_BIT(RDRF)) | 
 | 			spi_readl(as, RDR); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Clear any overrun happening while cleaning up */ | 
 | 		spi_readl(as, SR); | 
 |  | 
 | 		atmel_spi_msg_done(master, as, msg, -EIO, 0); | 
 | 	} else if (pending & SPI_BIT(ENDRX)) { | 
 | 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 |  | 
 | 		spi_writel(as, IDR, pending); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (as->remaining_bytes == 0) { | 
 | 			msg->actual_length += xfer->len; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (!msg->is_dma_mapped) | 
 | 				atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(master, xfer); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* REVISIT: udelay in irq is unfriendly */ | 
 | 			if (xfer->delay_usecs) | 
 | 				udelay(xfer->delay_usecs); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (msg->transfers.prev == &xfer->transfer_list) { | 
 | 				/* report completed message */ | 
 | 				atmel_spi_msg_done(master, as, msg, 0, | 
 | 						xfer->cs_change); | 
 | 			} else { | 
 | 				if (xfer->cs_change) { | 
 | 					cs_deactivate(as, msg->spi); | 
 | 					udelay(1); | 
 | 					cs_activate(as, msg->spi); | 
 | 				} | 
 |  | 
 | 				/* | 
 | 				 * Not done yet. Submit the next transfer. | 
 | 				 * | 
 | 				 * FIXME handle protocol options for xfer | 
 | 				 */ | 
 | 				atmel_spi_next_xfer(master, msg); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * Keep going, we still have data to send in | 
 | 			 * the current transfer. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			atmel_spi_next_xfer(master, msg); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&as->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */ | 
 | #define MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH) | 
 |  | 
 | static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as; | 
 | 	u32			scbr, csr; | 
 | 	unsigned int		bits = spi->bits_per_word; | 
 | 	unsigned long		bus_hz, sck_hz; | 
 | 	unsigned int		npcs_pin; | 
 | 	int			ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	as = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (as->stopping) | 
 | 		return -ESHUTDOWN; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (spi->chip_select > spi->master->num_chipselect) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, | 
 | 				"setup: invalid chipselect %u (%u defined)\n", | 
 | 				spi->chip_select, spi->master->num_chipselect); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (bits == 0) | 
 | 		bits = 8; | 
 | 	if (bits < 8 || bits > 16) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, | 
 | 				"setup: invalid bits_per_word %u (8 to 16)\n", | 
 | 				bits); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: unsupported mode bits %x\n", | 
 | 			spi->mode & ~MODEBITS); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* see notes above re chipselect */ | 
 | 	if (cpu_is_at91rm9200() | 
 | 			&& spi->chip_select == 0 | 
 | 			&& (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: can't be active-high\n"); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* speed zero convention is used by some upper layers */ | 
 | 	bus_hz = clk_get_rate(as->clk); | 
 | 	if (spi->max_speed_hz) { | 
 | 		/* assume div32/fdiv/mbz == 0 */ | 
 | 		if (!as->new_1) | 
 | 			bus_hz /= 2; | 
 | 		scbr = ((bus_hz + spi->max_speed_hz - 1) | 
 | 			/ spi->max_speed_hz); | 
 | 		if (scbr >= (1 << SPI_SCBR_SIZE)) { | 
 | 			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, | 
 | 				"setup: %d Hz too slow, scbr %u; min %ld Hz\n", | 
 | 				spi->max_speed_hz, scbr, bus_hz/255); | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		scbr = 0xff; | 
 | 	sck_hz = bus_hz / scbr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	csr = SPI_BF(SCBR, scbr) | SPI_BF(BITS, bits - 8); | 
 | 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) | 
 | 		csr |= SPI_BIT(CPOL); | 
 | 	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)) | 
 | 		csr |= SPI_BIT(NCPHA); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* TODO: DLYBS and DLYBCT */ | 
 | 	csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBS, 10); | 
 | 	csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBCT, 10); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* chipselect must have been muxed as GPIO (e.g. in board setup) */ | 
 | 	npcs_pin = (unsigned int)spi->controller_data; | 
 | 	if (!spi->controller_state) { | 
 | 		ret = gpio_request(npcs_pin, spi->dev.bus_id); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		spi->controller_state = (void *)npcs_pin; | 
 | 		gpio_direction_output(npcs_pin, !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		unsigned long		flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 		spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags); | 
 | 		if (as->stay == spi) | 
 | 			as->stay = NULL; | 
 | 		cs_deactivate(as, spi); | 
 | 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, | 
 | 		"setup: %lu Hz bpw %u mode 0x%x -> csr%d %08x\n", | 
 | 		sck_hz, bits, spi->mode, spi->chip_select, csr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * spi->chip_select, csr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int atmel_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *msg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as; | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer; | 
 | 	unsigned long		flags; | 
 | 	struct device		*controller = spi->master->dev.parent; | 
 |  | 
 | 	as = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(controller, "new message %p submitted for %s\n", | 
 | 			msg, spi->dev.bus_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&msg->transfers) | 
 | 			|| !spi->max_speed_hz)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (as->stopping) | 
 | 		return -ESHUTDOWN; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(xfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) { | 
 | 		if (!(xfer->tx_buf || xfer->rx_buf)) { | 
 | 			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "missing rx or tx buf\n"); | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* FIXME implement these protocol options!! */ | 
 | 		if (xfer->bits_per_word || xfer->speed_hz) { | 
 | 			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no protocol options yet\n"); | 
 | 			return -ENOPROTOOPT; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * DMA map early, for performance (empties dcache ASAP) and | 
 | 		 * better fault reporting.  This is a DMA-only driver. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * NOTE that if dma_unmap_single() ever starts to do work on | 
 | 		 * platforms supported by this driver, we would need to clean | 
 | 		 * up mappings for previously-mapped transfers. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (!msg->is_dma_mapped) { | 
 | 			if (atmel_spi_dma_map_xfer(as, xfer) < 0) | 
 | 				return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef VERBOSE | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(xfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(controller, | 
 | 			"  xfer %p: len %u tx %p/%08x rx %p/%08x\n", | 
 | 			xfer, xfer->len, | 
 | 			xfer->tx_buf, xfer->tx_dma, | 
 | 			xfer->rx_buf, xfer->rx_dma); | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	msg->status = -EINPROGRESS; | 
 | 	msg->actual_length = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&msg->queue, &as->queue); | 
 | 	if (!as->current_transfer) | 
 | 		atmel_spi_next_message(spi->master); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void atmel_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); | 
 | 	unsigned		gpio = (unsigned) spi->controller_data; | 
 | 	unsigned long		flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!spi->controller_state) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags); | 
 | 	if (as->stay == spi) { | 
 | 		as->stay = NULL; | 
 | 		cs_deactivate(as, spi); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gpio_free(gpio); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct resource		*regs; | 
 | 	int			irq; | 
 | 	struct clk		*clk; | 
 | 	int			ret; | 
 | 	struct spi_master	*master; | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as; | 
 |  | 
 | 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | 
 | 	if (!regs) | 
 | 		return -ENXIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | 
 | 	if (irq < 0) | 
 | 		return irq; | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spi_clk"); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(clk); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* setup spi core then atmel-specific driver state */ | 
 | 	ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof *as); | 
 | 	if (!master) | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	master->bus_num = pdev->id; | 
 | 	master->num_chipselect = 4; | 
 | 	master->setup = atmel_spi_setup; | 
 | 	master->transfer = atmel_spi_transfer; | 
 | 	master->cleanup = atmel_spi_cleanup; | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Scratch buffer is used for throwaway rx and tx data. | 
 | 	 * It's coherent to minimize dcache pollution. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	as->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, BUFFER_SIZE, | 
 | 					&as->buffer_dma, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!as->buffer) | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&as->lock); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&as->queue); | 
 | 	as->pdev = pdev; | 
 | 	as->regs = ioremap(regs->start, (regs->end - regs->start) + 1); | 
 | 	if (!as->regs) | 
 | 		goto out_free_buffer; | 
 | 	as->irq = irq; | 
 | 	as->clk = clk; | 
 | 	if (!cpu_is_at91rm9200()) | 
 | 		as->new_1 = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmel_spi_interrupt, 0, | 
 | 			pdev->dev.bus_id, master); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_unmap_regs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Initialize the hardware */ | 
 | 	clk_enable(clk); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, MR, SPI_BIT(MSTR) | SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS)); | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SPIEN)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* go! */ | 
 | 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel SPI Controller at 0x%08lx (irq %d)\n", | 
 | 			(unsigned long)regs->start, irq); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = spi_register_master(master); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_reset_hw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out_reset_hw: | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); | 
 | 	clk_disable(clk); | 
 | 	free_irq(irq, master); | 
 | out_unmap_regs: | 
 | 	iounmap(as->regs); | 
 | out_free_buffer: | 
 | 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, BUFFER_SIZE, as->buffer, | 
 | 			as->buffer_dma); | 
 | out_free: | 
 | 	clk_put(clk); | 
 | 	spi_master_put(master); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __exit atmel_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_master	*master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 | 	struct spi_message	*msg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* reset the hardware and block queue progress */ | 
 | 	spin_lock_irq(&as->lock); | 
 | 	as->stopping = 1; | 
 | 	spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); | 
 | 	spi_readl(as, SR); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irq(&as->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Terminate remaining queued transfers */ | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(msg, &as->queue, queue) { | 
 | 		/* REVISIT unmapping the dma is a NOP on ARM and AVR32 | 
 | 		 * but we shouldn't depend on that... | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		msg->status = -ESHUTDOWN; | 
 | 		msg->complete(msg->context); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, BUFFER_SIZE, as->buffer, | 
 | 			as->buffer_dma); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk_disable(as->clk); | 
 | 	clk_put(as->clk); | 
 | 	free_irq(as->irq, master); | 
 | 	iounmap(as->regs); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_unregister_master(master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef	CONFIG_PM | 
 |  | 
 | static int atmel_spi_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_master	*master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk_disable(as->clk); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int atmel_spi_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_master	*master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 | 	struct atmel_spi	*as = spi_master_get_devdata(master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk_enable(as->clk); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 | #define	atmel_spi_suspend	NULL | 
 | #define	atmel_spi_resume	NULL | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static struct platform_driver atmel_spi_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver		= { | 
 | 		.name	= "atmel_spi", | 
 | 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.suspend	= atmel_spi_suspend, | 
 | 	.resume		= atmel_spi_resume, | 
 | 	.remove		= __exit_p(atmel_spi_remove), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init atmel_spi_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_spi_driver, atmel_spi_probe); | 
 | } | 
 | module_init(atmel_spi_init); | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit atmel_spi_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_spi_driver); | 
 | } | 
 | module_exit(atmel_spi_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT32/AT91 SPI Controller driver"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |