f2fs: sync to upstream

https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs.git/commit/?h=linux-3.4&id=994642cfdbc08f1eda7ff48504f779cbcc9e3067

Change-Id: I5beb230d4a5dc3ef3913f5bfc4c28b39bcb755b1
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
index 2c4cc42..e066281d 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
@@ -80,3 +80,9 @@
 Contact:	"Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
 Description:
 		 Controls the trimming rate in batch mode.
+
+What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_interval
+Date:		October 2015
+Contact:	"Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
+Description:
+		 Controls the checkpoint timing.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
index dac11d7..b102b43 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
@@ -102,7 +102,8 @@
                        collection, triggered in background when I/O subsystem is
                        idle. If background_gc=on, it will turn on the garbage
                        collection and if background_gc=off, garbage collection
-                       will be truned off.
+                       will be truned off. If background_gc=sync, it will turn
+                       on synchronous garbage collection running in background.
                        Default value for this option is on. So garbage
                        collection is on by default.
 disable_roll_forward   Disable the roll-forward recovery routine
@@ -140,6 +141,14 @@
 fastboot               This option is used when a system wants to reduce mount
                        time as much as possible, even though normal performance
 		       can be sacrificed.
+extent_cache           Enable an extent cache based on rb-tree, it can cache
+                       as many as extent which map between contiguous logical
+                       address and physical address per inode, resulting in
+                       increasing the cache hit ratio. Set by default.
+noextent_cache         Diable an extent cache based on rb-tree explicitly, see
+                       the above extent_cache mount option.
+noinline_data          Disable the inline data feature, inline data feature is
+                       enabled by default.
 
 ================================================================================
 DEBUGFS ENTRIES
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/Kconfig b/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
index 94e2d2f..b0a9dc9 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/f2fs/Kconfig
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 config F2FS_FS
-	tristate "F2FS filesystem support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	tristate "F2FS filesystem support"
 	depends on BLOCK
 	help
 	  F2FS is based on Log-structured File System (LFS), which supports
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 	default y
 	help
 	  Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
-	  gourps beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
+	  groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
 
 	  To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the POSIX ACLs for
 	  Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
@@ -72,6 +72,25 @@
 
 	  If you want to improve the performance, say N.
 
+config F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	bool "F2FS Encryption"
+	depends on F2FS_FS
+	depends on F2FS_FS_XATTR
+	select CRYPTO_AES
+	select CRYPTO_CBC
+	select CRYPTO_ECB
+	select CRYPTO_XTS
+	select CRYPTO_CTS
+	select CRYPTO_CTR
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
+	select KEYS
+	select ENCRYPTED_KEYS
+	help
+	  Enable encryption of f2fs files and directories.  This
+	  feature is similar to ecryptfs, but it is more memory
+	  efficient since it avoids caching the encrypted and
+	  decrypted pages in the page cache.
+
 config F2FS_IO_TRACE
 	bool "F2FS IO tracer"
 	depends on F2FS_FS
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/Makefile b/fs/f2fs/Makefile
index d923977..08e101e 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/f2fs/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@
 
 f2fs-y		:= dir.o file.o inode.o namei.o hash.o super.o inline.o
 f2fs-y		+= checkpoint.o gc.o data.o node.o segment.o recovery.o
+f2fs-y		+= shrinker.o extent_cache.o
 f2fs-$(CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS) += debug.o
 f2fs-$(CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR) += xattr.o
 f2fs-$(CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
 f2fs-$(CONFIG_F2FS_IO_TRACE) += trace.o
+f2fs-$(CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION) += crypto_policy.o crypto.o \
+		crypto_key.o crypto_fname.o
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
index ae2ab5f..85142bd 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
@@ -52,9 +52,11 @@
 	struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
 	struct page *page;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = META,
 		.rw = READ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
 		.blk_addr = index,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 repeat:
 	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
@@ -65,21 +67,32 @@
 	if (PageUptodate(page))
 		goto out;
 
-	if (f2fs_submit_page_bio(sbi, page, &fio))
+	fio.page = page;
+
+	if (f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio)) {
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		goto repeat;
+	}
 
 	lock_page(page);
 	if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		goto repeat;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if there is any IO error when accessing device, make our filesystem
+	 * readonly and make sure do not write checkpoint with non-uptodate
+	 * meta page.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page)))
+		f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi);
 out:
 	mark_page_accessed(page);
 	return page;
 }
 
-static inline bool is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
-						block_t blkaddr, int type)
+bool is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr, int type)
 {
 	switch (type) {
 	case META_NAT:
@@ -119,8 +132,10 @@
 	struct page *page;
 	block_t blkno = start;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = META,
-		.rw = READ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO
+		.rw = READ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
 	for (; nrpages-- > 0; blkno++) {
@@ -162,7 +177,8 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		f2fs_submit_page_mbio(sbi, page, &fio);
+		fio.page = page;
+		f2fs_submit_page_mbio(&fio);
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
 	}
 out:
@@ -242,7 +258,7 @@
 						long nr_to_write)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
-	pgoff_t index = 0, end = LONG_MAX;
+	pgoff_t index = 0, end = LONG_MAX, prev = LONG_MAX;
 	struct pagevec pvec;
 	long nwritten = 0;
 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
@@ -262,6 +278,13 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
 
+			if (prev == LONG_MAX)
+				prev = page->index - 1;
+			if (nr_to_write != LONG_MAX && page->index != prev + 1) {
+				pagevec_release(&pvec);
+				goto stop;
+			}
+
 			lock_page(page);
 
 			if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
@@ -277,18 +300,19 @@
 			if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
 				goto continue_unlock;
 
-			if (f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc)) {
+			if (mapping->a_ops->writepage(page, &wbc)) {
 				unlock_page(page);
 				break;
 			}
 			nwritten++;
+			prev = page->index;
 			if (unlikely(nwritten >= nr_to_write))
 				break;
 		}
 		pagevec_release(&pvec);
 		cond_resched();
 	}
-
+stop:
 	if (nwritten)
 		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, type, WRITE);
 
@@ -321,26 +345,18 @@
 static void __add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
 {
 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
-	struct ino_entry *e;
+	struct ino_entry *e, *tmp;
+
+	tmp = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(ino_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 retry:
-	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS)) {
-		cond_resched();
-		goto retry;
-	}
+	radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 
 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
-
 	e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
 	if (!e) {
-		e = kmem_cache_alloc(ino_entry_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
-		if (!e) {
-			spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
-			radix_tree_preload_end();
-			goto retry;
-		}
+		e = tmp;
 		if (radix_tree_insert(&im->ino_root, ino, e)) {
 			spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
-			kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, e);
 			radix_tree_preload_end();
 			goto retry;
 		}
@@ -353,6 +369,9 @@
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 	radix_tree_preload_end();
+
+	if (e != tmp)
+		kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, tmp);
 }
 
 static void __remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
@@ -453,46 +472,58 @@
 	__remove_ino_entry(sbi, ino, ORPHAN_INO);
 }
 
-static void recover_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
+static int recover_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
 {
-	struct inode *inode = f2fs_iget(sbi->sb, ino);
-	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_ERR(inode));
+	struct inode *inode;
+
+	inode = f2fs_iget(sbi->sb, ino);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+		/*
+		 * there should be a bug that we can't find the entry
+		 * to orphan inode.
+		 */
+		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT);
+		return PTR_ERR(inode);
+	}
+
 	clear_nlink(inode);
 
 	/* truncate all the data during iput */
 	iput(inode);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-void recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
-	block_t start_blk, orphan_blkaddr, i, j;
+	block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
+	int err;
 
 	if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
-	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
+	start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
+	orphan_blocks = __start_sum_addr(sbi) - 1 - __cp_payload(sbi);
 
-	start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 +
-		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->cp_payload);
-	orphan_blkaddr = __start_sum_addr(sbi) - 1;
+	ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_blk, orphan_blocks, META_CP);
 
-	ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_blk, orphan_blkaddr, META_CP);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < orphan_blkaddr; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < orphan_blocks; i++) {
 		struct page *page = get_meta_page(sbi, start_blk + i);
 		struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk;
 
 		orphan_blk = (struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
 		for (j = 0; j < le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->entry_count); j++) {
 			nid_t ino = le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->ino[j]);
-			recover_orphan_inode(sbi, ino);
+			err = recover_orphan_inode(sbi, ino);
+			if (err) {
+				f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+				return err;
+			}
 		}
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	}
 	/* clear Orphan Flag */
 	clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
-	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
-	return;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void write_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
@@ -500,7 +531,7 @@
 	struct list_head *head;
 	struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk = NULL;
 	unsigned int nentries = 0;
-	unsigned short index;
+	unsigned short index = 1;
 	unsigned short orphan_blocks;
 	struct page *page = NULL;
 	struct ino_entry *orphan = NULL;
@@ -508,22 +539,20 @@
 
 	orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(im->ino_num);
 
-	for (index = 0; index < orphan_blocks; index++)
-		grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk + index);
-
-	index = 1;
-	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
+	/*
+	 * we don't need to do spin_lock(&im->ino_lock) here, since all the
+	 * orphan inode operations are covered under f2fs_lock_op().
+	 * And, spin_lock should be avoided due to page operations below.
+	 */
 	head = &im->ino_list;
 
 	/* loop for each orphan inode entry and write them in Jornal block */
 	list_for_each_entry(orphan, head, list) {
 		if (!page) {
-			page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi), start_blk++);
-			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !page);
+			page = grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk++);
 			orphan_blk =
 				(struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
 			memset(orphan_blk, 0, sizeof(*orphan_blk));
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
 		}
 
 		orphan_blk->ino[nentries++] = cpu_to_le32(orphan->ino);
@@ -552,8 +581,6 @@
 		set_page_dirty(page);
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	}
-
-	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 }
 
 static struct page *validate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
@@ -616,7 +643,7 @@
 	unsigned long blk_size = sbi->blocksize;
 	unsigned long long cp1_version = 0, cp2_version = 0;
 	unsigned long long cp_start_blk_no;
-	unsigned int cp_blks = 1 + le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->cp_payload);
+	unsigned int cp_blks = 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
 	block_t cp_blk_no;
 	int i;
 
@@ -697,7 +724,8 @@
 	struct inode_entry *new;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+			!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		return;
 
 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -797,6 +825,7 @@
 		 * wribacking dentry pages in the freeing inode.
 		 */
 		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
+		cond_resched();
 	}
 	goto retry;
 }
@@ -880,18 +909,19 @@
 	unsigned long orphan_num = sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO].ino_num;
 	nid_t last_nid = nm_i->next_scan_nid;
 	block_t start_blk;
-	struct page *cp_page;
 	unsigned int data_sum_blocks, orphan_blocks;
 	__u32 crc32 = 0;
-	void *kaddr;
 	int i;
-	int cp_payload_blks = le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->cp_payload);
+	int cp_payload_blks = __cp_payload(sbi);
+	block_t discard_blk = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
+	bool invalidate = false;
 
 	/*
 	 * This avoids to conduct wrong roll-forward operations and uses
 	 * metapages, so should be called prior to sync_meta_pages below.
 	 */
-	discard_next_dnode(sbi, NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg));
+	if (discard_next_dnode(sbi, discard_blk))
+		invalidate = true;
 
 	/* Flush all the NAT/SIT pages */
 	while (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META)) {
@@ -979,20 +1009,17 @@
 
 	start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi);
 
-	/* write out checkpoint buffer at block 0 */
-	cp_page = grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk++);
-	kaddr = page_address(cp_page);
-	memcpy(kaddr, ckpt, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
-	set_page_dirty(cp_page);
-	f2fs_put_page(cp_page, 1);
+	/* need to wait for end_io results */
+	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
+	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
+		return;
 
-	for (i = 1; i < 1 + cp_payload_blks; i++) {
-		cp_page = grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk++);
-		kaddr = page_address(cp_page);
-		memcpy(kaddr, (char *)ckpt + i * F2FS_BLKSIZE, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
-		set_page_dirty(cp_page);
-		f2fs_put_page(cp_page, 1);
-	}
+	/* write out checkpoint buffer at block 0 */
+	update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk++);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < 1 + cp_payload_blks; i++)
+		update_meta_page(sbi, (char *)ckpt + i * F2FS_BLKSIZE,
+							start_blk++);
 
 	if (orphan_num) {
 		write_orphan_inodes(sbi, start_blk);
@@ -1007,11 +1034,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* writeout checkpoint block */
-	cp_page = grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk);
-	kaddr = page_address(cp_page);
-	memcpy(kaddr, ckpt, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
-	set_page_dirty(cp_page);
-	f2fs_put_page(cp_page, 1);
+	update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk);
 
 	/* wait for previous submitted node/meta pages writeback */
 	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
@@ -1032,12 +1055,20 @@
 	/* wait for previous submitted meta pages writeback */
 	wait_on_all_pages_writeback(sbi);
 
+	/*
+	 * invalidate meta page which is used temporarily for zeroing out
+	 * block at the end of warm node chain.
+	 */
+	if (invalidate)
+		invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi), discard_blk,
+								discard_blk);
+
 	release_dirty_inode(sbi);
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return;
 
-	clear_prefree_segments(sbi);
+	clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
 }
 
@@ -1049,17 +1080,19 @@
 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
 	unsigned long long ckpt_ver;
 
-	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "start block_ops");
-
 	mutex_lock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 
 	if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) &&
-			cpc->reason != CP_DISCARD && cpc->reason != CP_UMOUNT)
+		(cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT || cpc->reason == CP_SYNC ||
+		(cpc->reason == CP_DISCARD && !sbi->discard_blks)))
 		goto out;
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		goto out;
 	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb))
 		goto out;
+
+	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "start block_ops");
+
 	if (block_operations(sbi))
 		goto out;
 
@@ -1086,6 +1119,13 @@
 
 	unblock_operations(sbi);
 	stat_inc_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
+
+	if (cpc->reason == CP_RECOVERY)
+		f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_NOTICE,
+			"checkpoint: version = %llx", ckpt_ver);
+
+	/* do checkpoint periodically */
+	sbi->cp_expires = round_jiffies_up(jiffies + HZ * sbi->cp_interval);
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "finish checkpoint");
@@ -1104,14 +1144,9 @@
 		im->ino_num = 0;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * considering 512 blocks in a segment 8 blocks are needed for cp
-	 * and log segment summaries. Remaining blocks are used to keep
-	 * orphan entries with the limitation one reserved segment
-	 * for cp pack we can have max 1020*504 orphan entries
-	 */
 	sbi->max_orphans = (sbi->blocks_per_seg - F2FS_CP_PACKS -
-			NR_CURSEG_TYPE) * F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK;
+			NR_CURSEG_TYPE - __cp_payload(sbi)) *
+				F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK;
 }
 
 int __init create_checkpoint_caches(void)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/crypto.c b/fs/f2fs/crypto.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4a62ef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/crypto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/f2fs/crypto.c
+ *
+ * Copied from linux/fs/ext4/crypto.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
+ *
+ * This contains encryption functions for f2fs
+ *
+ * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2014.
+ *
+ * Filename encryption additions
+ *	Uday Savagaonkar, 2014
+ * Encryption policy handling additions
+ *	Ildar Muslukhov, 2014
+ * Remove ext4_encrypted_zeroout(),
+ *   add f2fs_restore_and_release_control_page()
+ *	Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
+ *
+ * This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit.
+ *
+ * The usage of AES-XTS should conform to recommendations in NIST
+ * Special Publication 800-38E and IEEE P1619/D16.
+ */
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/ecryptfs.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+/* Encryption added and removed here! (L: */
+
+static unsigned int num_prealloc_crypto_pages = 32;
+static unsigned int num_prealloc_crypto_ctxs = 128;
+
+module_param(num_prealloc_crypto_pages, uint, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_prealloc_crypto_pages,
+		"Number of crypto pages to preallocate");
+module_param(num_prealloc_crypto_ctxs, uint, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_prealloc_crypto_ctxs,
+		"Number of crypto contexts to preallocate");
+
+static mempool_t *f2fs_bounce_page_pool;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(f2fs_crypto_ctx_lock);
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *f2fs_read_workqueue;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_init);
+
+static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep;
+struct kmem_cache *f2fs_crypt_info_cachep;
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_release_crypto_ctx() - Releases an encryption context
+ * @ctx: The encryption context to release.
+ *
+ * If the encryption context was allocated from the pre-allocated pool, returns
+ * it to that pool. Else, frees it.
+ *
+ * If there's a bounce page in the context, this frees that.
+ */
+void f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (ctx->flags & F2FS_WRITE_PATH_FL && ctx->w.bounce_page) {
+		mempool_free(ctx->w.bounce_page, f2fs_bounce_page_pool);
+		ctx->w.bounce_page = NULL;
+	}
+	ctx->w.control_page = NULL;
+	if (ctx->flags & F2FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL) {
+		kmem_cache_free(f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep, ctx);
+	} else {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&f2fs_crypto_ctx_lock, flags);
+		list_add(&ctx->free_list, &f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f2fs_crypto_ctx_lock, flags);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_get_crypto_ctx() - Gets an encryption context
+ * @inode:       The inode for which we are doing the crypto
+ *
+ * Allocates and initializes an encryption context.
+ *
+ * Return: An allocated and initialized encryption context on success; error
+ * value or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *f2fs_get_crypto_ctx(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+
+	if (ci == NULL)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+
+	/*
+	 * We first try getting the ctx from a free list because in
+	 * the common case the ctx will have an allocated and
+	 * initialized crypto tfm, so it's probably a worthwhile
+	 * optimization. For the bounce page, we first try getting it
+	 * from the kernel allocator because that's just about as fast
+	 * as getting it from a list and because a cache of free pages
+	 * should generally be a "last resort" option for a filesystem
+	 * to be able to do its job.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&f2fs_crypto_ctx_lock, flags);
+	ctx = list_first_entry_or_null(&f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs,
+					struct f2fs_crypto_ctx, free_list);
+	if (ctx)
+		list_del(&ctx->free_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f2fs_crypto_ctx_lock, flags);
+	if (!ctx) {
+		ctx = kmem_cache_zalloc(f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!ctx)
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		ctx->flags |= F2FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL;
+	} else {
+		ctx->flags &= ~F2FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL;
+	}
+	ctx->flags &= ~F2FS_WRITE_PATH_FL;
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call f2fs_decrypt on every single page, reusing the encryption
+ * context.
+ */
+static void completion_pages(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx =
+		container_of(work, struct f2fs_crypto_ctx, r.work);
+	struct bio *bio = ctx->r.bio;
+	struct bio_vec *bv;
+	int i;
+
+	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, i) {
+		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
+		int ret = f2fs_decrypt(ctx, page);
+
+		if (ret) {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+			SetPageError(page);
+		} else
+			SetPageUptodate(page);
+		unlock_page(page);
+	}
+	f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
+	bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+void f2fs_end_io_crypto_work(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	INIT_WORK(&ctx->r.work, completion_pages);
+	ctx->r.bio = bio;
+	queue_work(f2fs_read_workqueue, &ctx->r.work);
+}
+
+static void f2fs_crypto_destroy(void)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *pos, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs, free_list)
+		kmem_cache_free(f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep, pos);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs);
+	if (f2fs_bounce_page_pool)
+		mempool_destroy(f2fs_bounce_page_pool);
+	f2fs_bounce_page_pool = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_crypto_initialize() - Set up for f2fs encryption.
+ *
+ * We only call this when we start accessing encrypted files, since it
+ * results in memory getting allocated that wouldn't otherwise be used.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+int f2fs_crypto_initialize(void)
+{
+	int i, res = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (f2fs_bounce_page_pool)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&crypto_init);
+	if (f2fs_bounce_page_pool)
+		goto already_initialized;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_prealloc_crypto_ctxs; i++) {
+		struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+
+		ctx = kmem_cache_zalloc(f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!ctx)
+			goto fail;
+		list_add(&ctx->free_list, &f2fs_free_crypto_ctxs);
+	}
+
+	/* must be allocated at the last step to avoid race condition above */
+	f2fs_bounce_page_pool =
+		mempool_create_page_pool(num_prealloc_crypto_pages, 0);
+	if (!f2fs_bounce_page_pool)
+		goto fail;
+
+already_initialized:
+	mutex_unlock(&crypto_init);
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	f2fs_crypto_destroy();
+	mutex_unlock(&crypto_init);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_exit_crypto() - Shutdown the f2fs encryption system
+ */
+void f2fs_exit_crypto(void)
+{
+	f2fs_crypto_destroy();
+
+	if (f2fs_read_workqueue)
+		destroy_workqueue(f2fs_read_workqueue);
+	if (f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep)
+		kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep);
+	if (f2fs_crypt_info_cachep)
+		kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_crypt_info_cachep);
+}
+
+int __init f2fs_init_crypto(void)
+{
+	int res = -ENOMEM;
+
+	f2fs_read_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("f2fs_crypto", WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
+	if (!f2fs_read_workqueue)
+		goto fail;
+
+	f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(f2fs_crypto_ctx,
+						SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!f2fs_crypto_ctx_cachep)
+		goto fail;
+
+	f2fs_crypt_info_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(f2fs_crypt_info,
+						SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!f2fs_crypt_info_cachep)
+		goto fail;
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	f2fs_exit_crypto();
+	return res;
+}
+
+void f2fs_restore_and_release_control_page(struct page **page)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+	struct page *bounce_page;
+
+	/* The bounce data pages are unmapped. */
+	if ((*page)->mapping)
+		return;
+
+	/* The bounce data page is unmapped. */
+	bounce_page = *page;
+	ctx = (struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *)page_private(bounce_page);
+
+	/* restore control page */
+	*page = ctx->w.control_page;
+
+	f2fs_restore_control_page(bounce_page);
+}
+
+void f2fs_restore_control_page(struct page *data_page)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx =
+		(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *)page_private(data_page);
+
+	set_page_private(data_page, (unsigned long)NULL);
+	ClearPagePrivate(data_page);
+	unlock_page(data_page);
+	f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_crypt_complete() - The completion callback for page encryption
+ * @req: The asynchronous encryption request context
+ * @res: The result of the encryption operation
+ */
+static void f2fs_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int res)
+{
+	struct f2fs_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
+
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS)
+		return;
+	ecr->res = res;
+	complete(&ecr->completion);
+}
+
+typedef enum {
+	F2FS_DECRYPT = 0,
+	F2FS_ENCRYPT,
+} f2fs_direction_t;
+
+static int f2fs_page_crypto(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx,
+				struct inode *inode,
+				f2fs_direction_t rw,
+				pgoff_t index,
+				struct page *src_page,
+				struct page *dest_page)
+{
+	u8 xts_tweak[F2FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE];
+	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
+	DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
+	struct scatterlist dst, src;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!req) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+				"%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",
+				__func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(
+		req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+		f2fs_crypt_complete, &ecr);
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(F2FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE < sizeof(index));
+	memcpy(xts_tweak, &index, sizeof(index));
+	memset(&xts_tweak[sizeof(index)], 0,
+			F2FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE - sizeof(index));
+
+	sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
+	sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
+	sg_init_table(&src, 1);
+	sg_set_page(&src, src_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+					xts_tweak);
+	if (rw == F2FS_DECRYPT)
+		res = crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(req);
+	else
+		res = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
+		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
+		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
+		res = ecr.res;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
+	if (res) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+			"%s: crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt() returned %d\n",
+			__func__, res);
+		return res;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page *alloc_bounce_page(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	ctx->w.bounce_page = mempool_alloc(f2fs_bounce_page_pool, GFP_NOWAIT);
+	if (ctx->w.bounce_page == NULL)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	ctx->flags |= F2FS_WRITE_PATH_FL;
+	return ctx->w.bounce_page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_encrypt() - Encrypts a page
+ * @inode:          The inode for which the encryption should take place
+ * @plaintext_page: The page to encrypt. Must be locked.
+ *
+ * Allocates a ciphertext page and encrypts plaintext_page into it using the ctx
+ * encryption context.
+ *
+ * Called on the page write path.  The caller must call
+ * f2fs_restore_control_page() on the returned ciphertext page to
+ * release the bounce buffer and the encryption context.
+ *
+ * Return: An allocated page with the encrypted content on success. Else, an
+ * error value or NULL.
+ */
+struct page *f2fs_encrypt(struct inode *inode,
+			  struct page *plaintext_page)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+	struct page *ciphertext_page = NULL;
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(plaintext_page));
+
+	ctx = f2fs_get_crypto_ctx(inode);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+		return (struct page *)ctx;
+
+	/* The encryption operation will require a bounce page. */
+	ciphertext_page = alloc_bounce_page(ctx);
+	if (IS_ERR(ciphertext_page))
+		goto err_out;
+
+	ctx->w.control_page = plaintext_page;
+	err = f2fs_page_crypto(ctx, inode, F2FS_ENCRYPT, plaintext_page->index,
+					plaintext_page, ciphertext_page);
+	if (err) {
+		ciphertext_page = ERR_PTR(err);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	SetPagePrivate(ciphertext_page);
+	set_page_private(ciphertext_page, (unsigned long)ctx);
+	lock_page(ciphertext_page);
+	return ciphertext_page;
+
+err_out:
+	f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
+	return ciphertext_page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_decrypt() - Decrypts a page in-place
+ * @ctx:  The encryption context.
+ * @page: The page to decrypt. Must be locked.
+ *
+ * Decrypts page in-place using the ctx encryption context.
+ *
+ * Called from the read completion callback.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+int f2fs_decrypt(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx, struct page *page)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+	return f2fs_page_crypto(ctx, page->mapping->host,
+				F2FS_DECRYPT, page->index, page, page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convenience function which takes care of allocating and
+ * deallocating the encryption context
+ */
+int f2fs_decrypt_one(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx = f2fs_get_crypto_ctx(inode);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
+	ret = f2fs_decrypt(ctx, page);
+	f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+bool f2fs_valid_contents_enc_mode(uint32_t mode)
+{
+	return (mode == F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS);
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_validate_encryption_key_size() - Validate the encryption key size
+ * @mode: The key mode.
+ * @size: The key size to validate.
+ *
+ * Return: The validated key size for @mode. Zero if invalid.
+ */
+uint32_t f2fs_validate_encryption_key_size(uint32_t mode, uint32_t size)
+{
+	if (size == f2fs_encryption_key_size(mode))
+		return size;
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/crypto_fname.c b/fs/f2fs/crypto_fname.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab377d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/crypto_fname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,440 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/f2fs/crypto_fname.c
+ *
+ * Copied from linux/fs/ext4/crypto.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
+ *
+ * This contains functions for filename crypto management in f2fs
+ *
+ * Written by Uday Savagaonkar, 2014.
+ *
+ * Adjust f2fs dentry structure
+ *	Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
+ *
+ * This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit.
+ */
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+#include "f2fs_crypto.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_dir_crypt_complete() -
+ */
+static void f2fs_dir_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int res)
+{
+	struct f2fs_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
+
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS)
+		return;
+	ecr->res = res;
+	complete(&ecr->completion);
+}
+
+bool f2fs_valid_filenames_enc_mode(uint32_t mode)
+{
+	return (mode == F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS);
+}
+
+static unsigned max_name_len(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) ? inode->i_sb->s_blocksize :
+					F2FS_NAME_LEN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_encrypt() -
+ *
+ * This function encrypts the input filename, and returns the length of the
+ * ciphertext. Errors are returned as negative numbers.  We trust the caller to
+ * allocate sufficient memory to oname string.
+ */
+static int f2fs_fname_encrypt(struct inode *inode,
+			const struct qstr *iname, struct f2fs_str *oname)
+{
+	u32 ciphertext_len;
+	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
+	DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
+	int res = 0;
+	char iv[F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
+	int padding = 4 << (ci->ci_flags & F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK);
+	char *workbuf, buf[32], *alloc_buf = NULL;
+	unsigned lim = max_name_len(inode);
+
+	if (iname->len <= 0 || iname->len > lim)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ciphertext_len = (iname->len < F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
+		F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE : iname->len;
+	ciphertext_len = f2fs_fname_crypto_round_up(ciphertext_len, padding);
+	ciphertext_len = (ciphertext_len > lim) ? lim : ciphertext_len;
+
+	if (ciphertext_len <= sizeof(buf)) {
+		workbuf = buf;
+	} else {
+		alloc_buf = kmalloc(ciphertext_len, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!alloc_buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		workbuf = alloc_buf;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate request */
+	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!req) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+			"%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n", __func__);
+		kfree(alloc_buf);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req,
+			CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+			f2fs_dir_crypt_complete, &ecr);
+
+	/* Copy the input */
+	memcpy(workbuf, iname->name, iname->len);
+	if (iname->len < ciphertext_len)
+		memset(workbuf + iname->len, 0, ciphertext_len - iname->len);
+
+	/* Initialize IV */
+	memset(iv, 0, F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	/* Create encryption request */
+	sg_init_one(&src_sg, workbuf, ciphertext_len);
+	sg_init_one(&dst_sg, oname->name, ciphertext_len);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, ciphertext_len, iv);
+	res = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
+		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
+		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
+		res = ecr.res;
+	}
+	kfree(alloc_buf);
+	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+				"%s: Error (error code %d)\n", __func__, res);
+	}
+	oname->len = ciphertext_len;
+	return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * f2fs_fname_decrypt()
+ *	This function decrypts the input filename, and returns
+ *	the length of the plaintext.
+ *	Errors are returned as negative numbers.
+ *	We trust the caller to allocate sufficient memory to oname string.
+ */
+static int f2fs_fname_decrypt(struct inode *inode,
+			const struct f2fs_str *iname, struct f2fs_str *oname)
+{
+	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
+	DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
+	struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
+	int res = 0;
+	char iv[F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	unsigned lim = max_name_len(inode);
+
+	if (iname->len <= 0 || iname->len > lim)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* Allocate request */
+	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!req) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+			"%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",  __func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req,
+		CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+		f2fs_dir_crypt_complete, &ecr);
+
+	/* Initialize IV */
+	memset(iv, 0, F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	/* Create decryption request */
+	sg_init_one(&src_sg, iname->name, iname->len);
+	sg_init_one(&dst_sg, oname->name, oname->len);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, iname->len, iv);
+	res = crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(req);
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
+		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
+		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
+		res = ecr.res;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
+			"%s: Error in f2fs_fname_decrypt (error code %d)\n",
+			__func__, res);
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	oname->len = strnlen(oname->name, iname->len);
+	return oname->len;
+}
+
+static const char *lookup_table =
+	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+,";
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_encode_digest() -
+ *
+ * Encodes the input digest using characters from the set [a-zA-Z0-9_+].
+ * The encoded string is roughly 4/3 times the size of the input string.
+ */
+static int digest_encode(const char *src, int len, char *dst)
+{
+	int i = 0, bits = 0, ac = 0;
+	char *cp = dst;
+
+	while (i < len) {
+		ac += (((unsigned char) src[i]) << bits);
+		bits += 8;
+		do {
+			*cp++ = lookup_table[ac & 0x3f];
+			ac >>= 6;
+			bits -= 6;
+		} while (bits >= 6);
+		i++;
+	}
+	if (bits)
+		*cp++ = lookup_table[ac & 0x3f];
+	return cp - dst;
+}
+
+static int digest_decode(const char *src, int len, char *dst)
+{
+	int i = 0, bits = 0, ac = 0;
+	const char *p;
+	char *cp = dst;
+
+	while (i < len) {
+		p = strchr(lookup_table, src[i]);
+		if (p == NULL || src[i] == 0)
+			return -2;
+		ac += (p - lookup_table) << bits;
+		bits += 6;
+		if (bits >= 8) {
+			*cp++ = ac & 0xff;
+			ac >>= 8;
+			bits -= 8;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+	if (ac)
+		return -1;
+	return cp - dst;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_crypto_round_up() -
+ *
+ * Return: The next multiple of block size
+ */
+u32 f2fs_fname_crypto_round_up(u32 size, u32 blksize)
+{
+	return ((size + blksize - 1) / blksize) * blksize;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_obuff() -
+ *
+ * Allocates an output buffer that is sufficient for the crypto operation
+ * specified by the context and the direction.
+ */
+int f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(struct inode *inode,
+				   u32 ilen, struct f2fs_str *crypto_str)
+{
+	unsigned int olen;
+	int padding = 16;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+
+	if (ci)
+		padding = 4 << (ci->ci_flags & F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK);
+	if (padding < F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		padding = F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	olen = f2fs_fname_crypto_round_up(ilen, padding);
+	crypto_str->len = olen;
+	if (olen < F2FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE * 2)
+		olen = F2FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE * 2;
+	/* Allocated buffer can hold one more character to null-terminate the
+	 * string */
+	crypto_str->name = kmalloc(olen + 1, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!(crypto_str->name))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer() -
+ *
+ * Frees the buffer allocated for crypto operation.
+ */
+void f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(struct f2fs_str *crypto_str)
+{
+	if (!crypto_str)
+		return;
+	kfree(crypto_str->name);
+	crypto_str->name = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_disk_to_usr() - converts a filename from disk space to user space
+ */
+int f2fs_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *inode,
+			f2fs_hash_t *hash,
+			const struct f2fs_str *iname,
+			struct f2fs_str *oname)
+{
+	const struct qstr qname = FSTR_TO_QSTR(iname);
+	char buf[24];
+	int ret;
+
+	if (is_dot_dotdot(&qname)) {
+		oname->name[0] = '.';
+		oname->name[iname->len - 1] = '.';
+		oname->len = iname->len;
+		return oname->len;
+	}
+
+	if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info)
+		return f2fs_fname_decrypt(inode, iname, oname);
+
+	if (iname->len <= F2FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE) {
+		ret = digest_encode(iname->name, iname->len, oname->name);
+		oname->len = ret;
+		return ret;
+	}
+	if (hash) {
+		memcpy(buf, hash, 4);
+		memset(buf + 4, 0, 4);
+	} else
+		memset(buf, 0, 8);
+	memcpy(buf + 8, iname->name + iname->len - 16, 16);
+	oname->name[0] = '_';
+	ret = digest_encode(buf, 24, oname->name + 1);
+	oname->len = ret + 1;
+	return ret + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_fname_usr_to_disk() - converts a filename from user space to disk space
+ */
+int f2fs_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *inode,
+			const struct qstr *iname,
+			struct f2fs_str *oname)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+
+	if (is_dot_dotdot(iname)) {
+		oname->name[0] = '.';
+		oname->name[iname->len - 1] = '.';
+		oname->len = iname->len;
+		return oname->len;
+	}
+
+	if (ci) {
+		res = f2fs_fname_encrypt(inode, iname, oname);
+		return res;
+	}
+	/* Without a proper key, a user is not allowed to modify the filenames
+	 * in a directory. Consequently, a user space name cannot be mapped to
+	 * a disk-space name */
+	return -EACCES;
+}
+
+int f2fs_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
+			      int lookup, struct f2fs_filename *fname)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci;
+	int ret = 0, bigname = 0;
+
+	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct f2fs_filename));
+	fname->usr_fname = iname;
+
+	if (!f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) || is_dot_dotdot(iname)) {
+		fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
+		fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ret = f2fs_get_encryption_info(dir);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ci = F2FS_I(dir)->i_crypt_info;
+	if (ci) {
+		ret = f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(dir, iname->len,
+						     &fname->crypto_buf);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = f2fs_fname_encrypt(dir, iname, &fname->crypto_buf);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto errout;
+		fname->disk_name.name = fname->crypto_buf.name;
+		fname->disk_name.len = fname->crypto_buf.len;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!lookup)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	/* We don't have the key and we are doing a lookup; decode the
+	 * user-supplied name
+	 */
+	if (iname->name[0] == '_')
+		bigname = 1;
+	if ((bigname && (iname->len != 33)) ||
+	    (!bigname && (iname->len > 43)))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	fname->crypto_buf.name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (fname->crypto_buf.name == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ret = digest_decode(iname->name + bigname, iname->len - bigname,
+				fname->crypto_buf.name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+	fname->crypto_buf.len = ret;
+	if (bigname) {
+		memcpy(&fname->hash, fname->crypto_buf.name, 4);
+	} else {
+		fname->disk_name.name = fname->crypto_buf.name;
+		fname->disk_name.len = fname->crypto_buf.len;
+	}
+	return 0;
+errout:
+	f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(&fname->crypto_buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void f2fs_fname_free_filename(struct f2fs_filename *fname)
+{
+	kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
+	fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
+	fname->usr_fname = NULL;
+	fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c b/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f77de2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
+ *
+ * Copied from linux/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This contains encryption key functions for f2fs
+ *
+ * Written by Michael Halcrow, Ildar Muslukhov, and Uday Savagaonkar, 2015.
+ */
+#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/keyctl.h>
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static void derive_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int rc)
+{
+	struct f2fs_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
+
+	if (rc == -EINPROGRESS)
+		return;
+
+	ecr->res = rc;
+	complete(&ecr->completion);
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_derive_key_aes() - Derive a key using AES-128-ECB
+ * @deriving_key: Encryption key used for derivatio.
+ * @source_key:   Source key to which to apply derivation.
+ * @derived_key:  Derived key.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+static int f2fs_derive_key_aes(char deriving_key[F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE],
+				char source_key[F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE],
+				char derived_key[F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE])
+{
+	int res = 0;
+	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
+	DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
+	struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
+								0);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
+		res = PTR_ERR(tfm);
+		tfm = NULL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
+	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!req) {
+		res = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req,
+			CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+			derive_crypt_complete, &ecr);
+	res = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(tfm, deriving_key,
+				F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE);
+	if (res < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	sg_init_one(&src_sg, source_key, F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
+	sg_init_one(&dst_sg, derived_key, F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg,
+					F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE, NULL);
+	res = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
+	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
+		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
+		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
+		res = ecr.res;
+	}
+out:
+	if (req)
+		ablkcipher_request_free(req);
+	if (tfm)
+		crypto_free_ablkcipher(tfm);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static void f2fs_free_crypt_info(struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci)
+{
+	if (!ci)
+		return;
+
+	key_put(ci->ci_keyring_key);
+	crypto_free_ablkcipher(ci->ci_ctfm);
+	kmem_cache_free(f2fs_crypt_info_cachep, ci);
+}
+
+void f2fs_free_encryption_info(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci)
+{
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *prev;
+
+	if (ci == NULL)
+		ci = ACCESS_ONCE(fi->i_crypt_info);
+	if (ci == NULL)
+		return;
+	prev = cmpxchg(&fi->i_crypt_info, ci, NULL);
+	if (prev != ci)
+		return;
+
+	f2fs_free_crypt_info(ci);
+}
+
+int _f2fs_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *crypt_info;
+	char full_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
+				(F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE * 2) + 1];
+	struct key *keyring_key = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_encryption_key *master_key;
+	struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
+	struct user_key_payload *ukp;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctfm;
+	const char *cipher_str;
+	char raw_key[F2FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+	char mode;
+	int res;
+
+	res = f2fs_crypto_initialize();
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+retry:
+	crypt_info = ACCESS_ONCE(fi->i_crypt_info);
+	if (crypt_info) {
+		if (!crypt_info->ci_keyring_key ||
+				key_validate(crypt_info->ci_keyring_key) == 0)
+			return 0;
+		f2fs_free_encryption_info(inode, crypt_info);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+				F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
+				&ctx, sizeof(ctx), NULL);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+	else if (res != sizeof(ctx))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	res = 0;
+
+	crypt_info = kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_crypt_info_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!crypt_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	crypt_info->ci_flags = ctx.flags;
+	crypt_info->ci_data_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
+	crypt_info->ci_filename_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
+	crypt_info->ci_ctfm = NULL;
+	crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = NULL;
+	memcpy(crypt_info->ci_master_key, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
+				sizeof(crypt_info->ci_master_key));
+	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		mode = crypt_info->ci_data_mode;
+	else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+		mode = crypt_info->ci_filename_mode;
+	else
+		BUG();
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS:
+		cipher_str = "xts(aes)";
+		break;
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS:
+		cipher_str = "cts(cbc(aes))";
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk_once(KERN_WARNING
+			    "f2fs: unsupported key mode %d (ino %u)\n",
+			    mode, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
+		res = -ENOKEY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(full_key_descriptor, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
+					F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE);
+	sprintf(full_key_descriptor + F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE,
+					"%*phN", F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
+					ctx.master_key_descriptor);
+	full_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
+					(2 * F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE)] = '\0';
+	keyring_key = request_key(&key_type_logon, full_key_descriptor, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_key)) {
+		res = PTR_ERR(keyring_key);
+		keyring_key = NULL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = keyring_key;
+	BUG_ON(keyring_key->type != &key_type_logon);
+	ukp = ((struct user_key_payload *)keyring_key->payload.data);
+	if (ukp->datalen != sizeof(struct f2fs_encryption_key)) {
+		res = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	master_key = (struct f2fs_encryption_key *)ukp->data;
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE !=
+				F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+	BUG_ON(master_key->size != F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
+	res = f2fs_derive_key_aes(ctx.nonce, master_key->raw,
+				  raw_key);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+
+	ctfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher(cipher_str, 0, 0);
+	if (!ctfm || IS_ERR(ctfm)) {
+		res = ctfm ? PTR_ERR(ctfm) : -ENOMEM;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		       "%s: error %d (inode %u) allocating crypto tfm\n",
+		       __func__, res, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	crypt_info->ci_ctfm = ctfm;
+	crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(ctfm, ~0);
+	crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(ctfm),
+			     CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
+	res = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(ctfm, raw_key,
+					f2fs_encryption_key_size(mode));
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+
+	memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
+	if (cmpxchg(&fi->i_crypt_info, NULL, crypt_info) != NULL) {
+		f2fs_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	if (res == -ENOKEY && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		res = 0;
+
+	f2fs_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
+	memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
+	return res;
+}
+
+int f2fs_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
+
+	return (fi->i_crypt_info != NULL);
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/crypto_policy.c b/fs/f2fs/crypto_policy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4a96af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/crypto_policy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/*
+ * copied from linux/fs/ext4/crypto_policy.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility.
+ *
+ * This contains encryption policy functions for f2fs with some modifications
+ * to support f2fs-specific xattr APIs.
+ *
+ * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
+ * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
+ */
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static int f2fs_inode_has_encryption_context(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	int res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+			F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, NULL, 0, NULL);
+	return (res > 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * check whether the policy is consistent with the encryption context
+ * for the inode
+ */
+static int f2fs_is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(
+	struct inode *inode, const struct f2fs_encryption_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
+	int res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+				F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
+				sizeof(ctx), NULL);
+
+	if (res != sizeof(ctx))
+		return 0;
+
+	return (memcmp(ctx.master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
+				F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
+			(ctx.flags == policy->flags) &&
+			(ctx.contents_encryption_mode ==
+			 policy->contents_encryption_mode) &&
+			(ctx.filenames_encryption_mode ==
+			 policy->filenames_encryption_mode));
+}
+
+static int f2fs_create_encryption_context_from_policy(
+	struct inode *inode, const struct f2fs_encryption_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
+
+	ctx.format = F2FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
+	memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, policy->master_key_descriptor,
+			F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
+
+	if (!f2fs_valid_contents_enc_mode(policy->contents_encryption_mode)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "%s: Invalid contents encryption mode %d\n", __func__,
+			policy->contents_encryption_mode);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!f2fs_valid_filenames_enc_mode(policy->filenames_encryption_mode)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "%s: Invalid filenames encryption mode %d\n", __func__,
+			policy->filenames_encryption_mode);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (policy->flags & ~F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ctx.contents_encryption_mode = policy->contents_encryption_mode;
+	ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = policy->filenames_encryption_mode;
+	ctx.flags = policy->flags;
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctx.nonce) != F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+	get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+
+	return f2fs_setxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+			F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
+			sizeof(ctx), NULL, XATTR_CREATE);
+}
+
+int f2fs_process_policy(const struct f2fs_encryption_policy *policy,
+			struct inode *inode)
+{
+	if (policy->version != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!f2fs_inode_has_encryption_context(inode)) {
+		if (!f2fs_empty_dir(inode))
+			return -ENOTEMPTY;
+		return f2fs_create_encryption_context_from_policy(inode,
+								  policy);
+	}
+
+	if (f2fs_is_encryption_context_consistent_with_policy(inode, policy))
+		return 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Policy inconsistent with encryption context\n",
+	       __func__);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int f2fs_get_policy(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_encryption_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
+	int res;
+
+	if (!f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode))
+		return -ENODATA;
+
+	res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+				F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
+				&ctx, sizeof(ctx), NULL);
+	if (res != sizeof(ctx))
+		return -ENODATA;
+	if (ctx.format != F2FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	policy->version = 0;
+	policy->contents_encryption_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
+	policy->filenames_encryption_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
+	policy->flags = ctx.flags;
+	memcpy(&policy->master_key_descriptor, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
+			F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int f2fs_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(struct inode *parent,
+						struct inode *child)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *parent_ci, *child_ci;
+	int res;
+
+	if ((parent == NULL) || (child == NULL)) {
+		pr_err("parent %p child %p\n", parent, child);
+		BUG_ON(1);
+	}
+
+	/* no restrictions if the parent directory is not encrypted */
+	if (!f2fs_encrypted_inode(parent))
+		return 1;
+	/* if the child directory is not encrypted, this is always a problem */
+	if (!f2fs_encrypted_inode(child))
+		return 0;
+	res = f2fs_get_encryption_info(parent);
+	if (res)
+		return 0;
+	res = f2fs_get_encryption_info(child);
+	if (res)
+		return 0;
+	parent_ci = F2FS_I(parent)->i_crypt_info;
+	child_ci = F2FS_I(child)->i_crypt_info;
+	if (!parent_ci && !child_ci)
+		return 1;
+	if (!parent_ci || !child_ci)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (memcmp(parent_ci->ci_master_key,
+			child_ci->ci_master_key,
+			F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) == 0 &&
+		(parent_ci->ci_data_mode == child_ci->ci_data_mode) &&
+		(parent_ci->ci_filename_mode == child_ci->ci_filename_mode) &&
+		(parent_ci->ci_flags == child_ci->ci_flags));
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2fs_inherit_context() - Sets a child context from its parent
+ * @parent: Parent inode from which the context is inherited.
+ * @child:  Child inode that inherits the context from @parent.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero on success, non-zero otherwise
+ */
+int f2fs_inherit_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child,
+						struct page *ipage)
+{
+	struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci;
+	int res;
+
+	res = f2fs_get_encryption_info(parent);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	ci = F2FS_I(parent)->i_crypt_info;
+	BUG_ON(ci == NULL);
+
+	ctx.format = F2FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
+
+	ctx.contents_encryption_mode = ci->ci_data_mode;
+	ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = ci->ci_filename_mode;
+	ctx.flags = ci->ci_flags;
+	memcpy(ctx.master_key_descriptor, ci->ci_master_key,
+			F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
+
+	get_random_bytes(ctx.nonce, F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
+	return f2fs_setxattr(child, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
+				F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, &ctx,
+				sizeof(ctx), ipage, XATTR_CREATE);
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 7c507bf..c192e57 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -15,9 +15,12 @@
 #include <linux/aio.h>
 #include <linux/writeback.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/bio.h>
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/cleancache.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
@@ -30,6 +33,15 @@
 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
 	int i;
 
+	if (f2fs_bio_encrypted(bio)) {
+		if (err) {
+			f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(bio->bi_private);
+		} else {
+			f2fs_end_io_crypto_work(bio->bi_private, bio);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
 	__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
 		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
 
@@ -53,6 +65,8 @@
 	__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
 		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
 
+		f2fs_restore_and_release_control_page(&page);
+
 		if (unlikely(err)) {
 			set_page_dirty(page);
 			set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
@@ -77,13 +91,12 @@
 {
 	struct bio *bio;
 
-	/* No failure on bio allocation */
-	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, npages);
+	bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(npages);
 
 	bio->bi_bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
 	bio->bi_sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blk_addr);
 	bio->bi_end_io = is_read ? f2fs_read_end_io : f2fs_write_end_io;
-	bio->bi_private = sbi;
+	bio->bi_private = is_read ? NULL : sbi;
 
 	return bio;
 }
@@ -130,20 +143,19 @@
  * Fill the locked page with data located in the block address.
  * Return unlocked page.
  */
-int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
-					struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
 	struct bio *bio;
+	struct page *page = fio->encrypted_page ? fio->encrypted_page : fio->page;
 
 	trace_f2fs_submit_page_bio(page, fio);
-	f2fs_trace_ios(page, fio, 0);
+	f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
 
 	/* Allocate a new bio */
-	bio = __bio_alloc(sbi, fio->blk_addr, 1, is_read_io(fio->rw));
+	bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->blk_addr, 1, is_read_io(fio->rw));
 
 	if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 		bio_put(bio);
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
@@ -151,12 +163,13 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
-					struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(fio->type);
 	struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
 	bool is_read = is_read_io(fio->rw);
+	struct page *bio_page;
 
 	io = is_read ? &sbi->read_io : &sbi->write_io[btype];
 
@@ -178,17 +191,19 @@
 		io->fio = *fio;
 	}
 
-	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) <
+	bio_page = fio->encrypted_page ? fio->encrypted_page : fio->page;
+
+	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) <
 							PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 		__submit_merged_bio(io);
 		goto alloc_new;
 	}
 
 	io->last_block_in_bio = fio->blk_addr;
-	f2fs_trace_ios(page, fio, 0);
+	f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
 
 	up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
-	trace_f2fs_submit_page_mbio(page, fio);
+	trace_f2fs_submit_page_mbio(fio->page, fio);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -197,7 +212,7 @@
  *  ->node_page
  *    update block addresses in the node page
  */
-static void __set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
+void set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
 {
 	struct f2fs_node *rn;
 	__le32 *addr_array;
@@ -226,7 +241,7 @@
 	trace_f2fs_reserve_new_block(dn->inode, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node);
 
 	dn->data_blkaddr = NEW_ADDR;
-	__set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+	set_data_blkaddr(dn);
 	mark_inode_dirty(dn->inode);
 	sync_inode_page(dn);
 	return 0;
@@ -248,219 +263,62 @@
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int check_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
-					struct buffer_head *bh_result)
+int f2fs_get_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
 {
-	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
-	pgoff_t start_fofs, end_fofs;
-	block_t start_blkaddr;
+	struct extent_info ei;
+	struct inode *inode = dn->inode;
 
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_NO_EXTENT))
-		return 0;
-
-	read_lock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
-	if (fi->ext.len == 0) {
-		read_unlock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
+	if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
+		dn->data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	stat_inc_total_hit(inode->i_sb);
-
-	start_fofs = fi->ext.fofs;
-	end_fofs = fi->ext.fofs + fi->ext.len - 1;
-	start_blkaddr = fi->ext.blk_addr;
-
-	if (pgofs >= start_fofs && pgofs <= end_fofs) {
-		unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-		size_t count;
-
-		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
-		map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
-				start_blkaddr + pgofs - start_fofs);
-		count = end_fofs - pgofs + 1;
-		if (count < (UINT_MAX >> blkbits))
-			bh_result->b_size = (count << blkbits);
-		else
-			bh_result->b_size = UINT_MAX;
-
-		stat_inc_read_hit(inode->i_sb);
-		read_unlock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
-		return 1;
-	}
-	read_unlock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
-	return 0;
+	return f2fs_reserve_block(dn, index);
 }
 
-void update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
-{
-	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(dn->inode);
-	pgoff_t fofs, start_fofs, end_fofs;
-	block_t start_blkaddr, end_blkaddr;
-	int need_update = true;
-
-	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode), dn->data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR);
-
-	/* Update the page address in the parent node */
-	__set_data_blkaddr(dn);
-
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_NO_EXTENT))
-		return;
-
-	fofs = start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(dn->node_page), fi) +
-							dn->ofs_in_node;
-
-	write_lock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
-
-	start_fofs = fi->ext.fofs;
-	end_fofs = fi->ext.fofs + fi->ext.len - 1;
-	start_blkaddr = fi->ext.blk_addr;
-	end_blkaddr = fi->ext.blk_addr + fi->ext.len - 1;
-
-	/* Drop and initialize the matched extent */
-	if (fi->ext.len == 1 && fofs == start_fofs)
-		fi->ext.len = 0;
-
-	/* Initial extent */
-	if (fi->ext.len == 0) {
-		if (dn->data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR) {
-			fi->ext.fofs = fofs;
-			fi->ext.blk_addr = dn->data_blkaddr;
-			fi->ext.len = 1;
-		}
-		goto end_update;
-	}
-
-	/* Front merge */
-	if (fofs == start_fofs - 1 && dn->data_blkaddr == start_blkaddr - 1) {
-		fi->ext.fofs--;
-		fi->ext.blk_addr--;
-		fi->ext.len++;
-		goto end_update;
-	}
-
-	/* Back merge */
-	if (fofs == end_fofs + 1 && dn->data_blkaddr == end_blkaddr + 1) {
-		fi->ext.len++;
-		goto end_update;
-	}
-
-	/* Split the existing extent */
-	if (fi->ext.len > 1 &&
-		fofs >= start_fofs && fofs <= end_fofs) {
-		if ((end_fofs - fofs) < (fi->ext.len >> 1)) {
-			fi->ext.len = fofs - start_fofs;
-		} else {
-			fi->ext.fofs = fofs + 1;
-			fi->ext.blk_addr = start_blkaddr +
-					fofs - start_fofs + 1;
-			fi->ext.len -= fofs - start_fofs + 1;
-		}
-	} else {
-		need_update = false;
-	}
-
-	/* Finally, if the extent is very fragmented, let's drop the cache. */
-	if (fi->ext.len < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN) {
-		fi->ext.len = 0;
-		set_inode_flag(fi, FI_NO_EXTENT);
-		need_update = true;
-	}
-end_update:
-	write_unlock(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
-	if (need_update)
-		sync_inode_page(dn);
-	return;
-}
-
-struct page *find_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, bool sync)
+struct page *get_read_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
+						int rw, bool for_write)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
 	struct page *page;
+	struct extent_info ei;
 	int err;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
 		.type = DATA,
-		.rw = sync ? READ_SYNC : READA,
+		.rw = rw,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
-	page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
-	if (page && PageUptodate(page))
-		return page;
-	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		return read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL);
+
+	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, for_write);
+	if (!page)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
+		dn.data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
+		goto got_it;
+	}
 
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
 	err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
 	if (err)
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
+		goto put_err;
 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
 
-	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-
-	/* By fallocate(), there is no cached page, but with NEW_ADDR */
-	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR))
-		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-
-	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
-	if (!page)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
+	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto put_err;
+	}
+got_it:
 	if (PageUptodate(page)) {
 		unlock_page(page);
 		return page;
 	}
 
-	fio.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
-	err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), page, &fio);
-	if (err)
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
-
-	if (sync) {
-		wait_on_page_locked(page);
-		if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
-		}
-	}
-	return page;
-}
-
-/*
- * If it tries to access a hole, return an error.
- * Because, the callers, functions in dir.c and GC, should be able to know
- * whether this page exists or not.
- */
-struct page *get_lock_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
-{
-	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
-	struct dnode_of_data dn;
-	struct page *page;
-	int err;
-	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
-		.type = DATA,
-		.rw = READ_SYNC,
-	};
-repeat:
-	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
-	if (!page)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
-	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
-	err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
-	if (err) {
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
-	}
-	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
-
-	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-	}
-
-	if (PageUptodate(page))
-		return page;
-
 	/*
 	 * A new dentry page is allocated but not able to be written, since its
 	 * new inode page couldn't be allocated due to -ENOSPC.
@@ -470,14 +328,63 @@
 	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
 		zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 		SetPageUptodate(page);
+		unlock_page(page);
 		return page;
 	}
 
 	fio.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
-	err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), page, &fio);
+	fio.page = page;
+	err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
 	if (err)
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
+		goto put_err;
+	return page;
 
+put_err:
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+struct page *find_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
+	if (page && PageUptodate(page))
+		return page;
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+
+	page = get_read_data_page(inode, index, READ_SYNC, false);
+	if (IS_ERR(page))
+		return page;
+
+	if (PageUptodate(page))
+		return page;
+
+	wait_on_page_locked(page);
+	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+	}
+	return page;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If it tries to access a hole, return an error.
+ * Because, the callers, functions in dir.c and GC, should be able to know
+ * whether this page exists or not.
+ */
+struct page *get_lock_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
+							bool for_write)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	struct page *page;
+repeat:
+	page = get_read_data_page(inode, index, READ_SYNC, for_write);
+	if (IS_ERR(page))
+		return page;
+
+	/* wait for read completion */
 	lock_page(page);
 	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
@@ -496,7 +403,8 @@
  *
  * Also, caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
  * f2fs_unlock_op().
- * Note that, ipage is set only by make_empty_dir.
+ * Note that, ipage is set only by make_empty_dir, and if any error occur,
+ * ipage should be released by this function.
  */
 struct page *get_new_data_page(struct inode *inode,
 		struct page *ipage, pgoff_t index, bool new_i_size)
@@ -505,57 +413,50 @@
 	struct page *page;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
 	int err;
+repeat:
+	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
+	if (!page) {
+		/*
+		 * before exiting, we should make sure ipage will be released
+		 * if any error occur.
+		 */
+		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
 
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, NULL, 0);
 	err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
-	if (err)
+	if (err) {
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
-repeat:
-	page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
-	if (!page) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto put_err;
 	}
+	if (!ipage)
+		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
 
 	if (PageUptodate(page))
-		return page;
+		goto got_it;
 
 	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
 		zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 		SetPageUptodate(page);
 	} else {
-		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
-			.type = DATA,
-			.rw = READ_SYNC,
-			.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr,
-		};
-		err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), page, &fio);
-		if (err)
-			goto put_err;
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 
-		lock_page(page);
-		if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-			err = -EIO;
-			goto put_err;
-		}
-		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+		page = get_read_data_page(inode, index, READ_SYNC, true);
+		if (IS_ERR(page))
 			goto repeat;
-		}
-	}
 
-	if (new_i_size &&
-		i_size_read(inode) < ((index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
-		i_size_write(inode, ((index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
+		/* wait for read completion */
+		lock_page(page);
+	}
+got_it:
+	if (new_i_size && i_size_read(inode) <
+				((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
+		i_size_write(inode, ((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
 		/* Only the directory inode sets new_i_size */
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
 	}
 	return page;
-
-put_err:
-	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
-	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
 static int __allocate_data_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
@@ -569,25 +470,34 @@
 
 	if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dn->inode), FI_NO_ALLOC)))
 		return -EPERM;
+
+	dn->data_blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn->node_page, dn->ofs_in_node);
+	if (dn->data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
+		goto alloc;
+
 	if (unlikely(!inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, 1)))
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
+alloc:
 	get_node_info(sbi, dn->nid, &ni);
 	set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, ni.version);
 
 	if (dn->ofs_in_node == 0 && dn->inode_page == dn->node_page)
 		seg = CURSEG_DIRECT_IO;
 
-	allocate_data_block(sbi, NULL, NULL_ADDR, &dn->data_blkaddr, &sum, seg);
-
-	/* direct IO doesn't use extent cache to maximize the performance */
-	__set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+	allocate_data_block(sbi, NULL, dn->data_blkaddr, &dn->data_blkaddr,
+								&sum, seg);
+	set_data_blkaddr(dn);
 
 	/* update i_size */
 	fofs = start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(dn->node_page), fi) +
 							dn->ofs_in_node;
-	if (i_size_read(dn->inode) < ((fofs + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT))
-		i_size_write(dn->inode, ((fofs + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
+	if (i_size_read(dn->inode) < ((loff_t)(fofs + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT))
+		i_size_write(dn->inode,
+				((loff_t)(fofs + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
+
+	/* direct IO doesn't use extent cache to maximize the performance */
+	f2fs_drop_largest_extent(dn->inode, fofs);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -615,7 +525,13 @@
 		end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, F2FS_I(inode));
 
 		while (dn.ofs_in_node < end_offset && len) {
-			if (dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
+			block_t blkaddr;
+
+			if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
+				goto sync_out;
+
+			blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn.node_page, dn.ofs_in_node);
+			if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR || blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
 				if (__allocate_data_block(&dn))
 					goto sync_out;
 				allocated = true;
@@ -643,29 +559,38 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * get_data_block() now supported readahead/bmap/rw direct_IO with mapped bh.
+ * f2fs_map_blocks() now supported readahead/bmap/rw direct_IO with
+ * f2fs_map_blocks structure.
  * If original data blocks are allocated, then give them to blockdev.
  * Otherwise,
  *     a. preallocate requested block addresses
  *     b. do not use extent cache for better performance
  *     c. give the block addresses to blockdev
  */
-static int __get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
-			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, bool fiemap)
+static int f2fs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map,
+						int create, int flag)
 {
-	unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-	unsigned maxblocks = bh_result->b_size >> blkbits;
+	unsigned int maxblocks = map->m_len;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	int mode = create ? ALLOC_NODE : LOOKUP_NODE_RA;
 	pgoff_t pgofs, end_offset;
 	int err = 0, ofs = 1;
+	struct extent_info ei;
 	bool allocated = false;
 
-	/* Get the page offset from the block offset(iblock) */
-	pgofs =	(pgoff_t)(iblock >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blkbits));
+	map->m_len = 0;
+	map->m_flags = 0;
 
-	if (check_extent_cache(inode, pgofs, bh_result))
+	/* it only supports block size == page size */
+	pgofs =	(pgoff_t)map->m_lblk;
+
+	if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, pgofs, &ei)) {
+		map->m_pblk = ei.blk + pgofs - ei.fofs;
+		map->m_len = min((pgoff_t)maxblocks, ei.fofs + ei.len - pgofs);
+		map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
 		goto out;
+	}
 
 	if (create)
 		f2fs_lock_op(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
@@ -678,25 +603,40 @@
 			err = 0;
 		goto unlock_out;
 	}
-	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR && !fiemap)
-		goto put_out;
 
-	if (dn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR) {
-		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
-		map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, dn.data_blkaddr);
-	} else if (create) {
-		err = __allocate_data_block(&dn);
-		if (err)
-			goto put_out;
-		allocated = true;
-		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
-		map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, dn.data_blkaddr);
-	} else {
-		goto put_out;
+	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR || dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
+		if (create) {
+			if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
+				err = -EIO;
+				goto put_out;
+			}
+			err = __allocate_data_block(&dn);
+			if (err)
+				goto put_out;
+			allocated = true;
+			map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_NEW;
+		} else {
+			if (flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP ||
+						dn.data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR) {
+				if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP)
+					err = -ENOENT;
+				goto put_out;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * preallocated unwritten block should be mapped
+			 * for fiemap.
+			 */
+			if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
+				map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
+		}
 	}
 
+	map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
+	map->m_pblk = dn.data_blkaddr;
+	map->m_len = 1;
+
 	end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, F2FS_I(inode));
-	bh_result->b_size = (((size_t)1) << blkbits);
 	dn.ofs_in_node++;
 	pgofs++;
 
@@ -714,27 +654,45 @@
 				err = 0;
 			goto unlock_out;
 		}
-		if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR && !fiemap)
-			goto put_out;
 
 		end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, F2FS_I(inode));
 	}
 
-	if (maxblocks > (bh_result->b_size >> blkbits)) {
+	if (maxblocks > map->m_len) {
 		block_t blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn.node_page, dn.ofs_in_node);
-		if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR && create) {
-			err = __allocate_data_block(&dn);
-			if (err)
-				goto sync_out;
-			allocated = true;
-			blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
+
+		if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR || blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
+			if (create) {
+				if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
+					err = -EIO;
+					goto sync_out;
+				}
+				err = __allocate_data_block(&dn);
+				if (err)
+					goto sync_out;
+				allocated = true;
+				map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_NEW;
+				blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * we only merge preallocated unwritten blocks
+				 * for fiemap.
+				 */
+				if (flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP ||
+						blkaddr != NEW_ADDR)
+					goto sync_out;
+			}
 		}
+
 		/* Give more consecutive addresses for the readahead */
-		if (blkaddr == (bh_result->b_blocknr + ofs)) {
+		if ((map->m_pblk != NEW_ADDR &&
+				blkaddr == (map->m_pblk + ofs)) ||
+				(map->m_pblk == NEW_ADDR &&
+				blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)) {
 			ofs++;
 			dn.ofs_in_node++;
 			pgofs++;
-			bh_result->b_size += (((size_t)1) << blkbits);
+			map->m_len++;
 			goto get_next;
 		}
 	}
@@ -747,27 +705,312 @@
 	if (create)
 		f2fs_unlock_op(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
 out:
-	trace_f2fs_get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, err);
+	trace_f2fs_map_blocks(inode, map, err);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
-			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+static int __get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+			struct buffer_head *bh, int create, int flag)
 {
-	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create, false);
+	struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
+	int ret;
+
+	map.m_lblk = iblock;
+	map.m_len = bh->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
+	ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, create, flag);
+	if (!ret) {
+		map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk);
+		bh->b_state = (bh->b_state & ~F2FS_MAP_FLAGS) | map.m_flags;
+		bh->b_size = map.m_len << inode->i_blkbits;
+	}
+	return ret;
 }
 
-static int get_data_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+static int get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, int flag)
+{
+	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create, flag);
+}
+
+static int get_data_block_dio(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 {
-	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create, true);
+	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
+						F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO);
+}
+
+static int get_data_block_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
+						F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP);
+}
+
+static inline sector_t logical_to_blk(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
+{
+	return (offset >> inode->i_blkbits);
+}
+
+static inline loff_t blk_to_logical(struct inode *inode, sector_t blk)
+{
+	return (blk << inode->i_blkbits);
 }
 
 int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 		u64 start, u64 len)
 {
-	return generic_block_fiemap(inode, fieinfo,
-				start, len, get_data_block_fiemap);
+	struct buffer_head map_bh;
+	sector_t start_blk, last_blk;
+	loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+	u64 logical = 0, phys = 0, size = 0;
+	u32 flags = 0;
+	bool past_eof = false, whole_file = false;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	if (len >= isize) {
+		whole_file = true;
+		len = isize;
+	}
+
+	if (logical_to_blk(inode, len) == 0)
+		len = blk_to_logical(inode, 1);
+
+	start_blk = logical_to_blk(inode, start);
+	last_blk = logical_to_blk(inode, start + len - 1);
+next:
+	memset(&map_bh, 0, sizeof(struct buffer_head));
+	map_bh.b_size = len;
+
+	ret = get_data_block(inode, start_blk, &map_bh, 0,
+					F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* HOLE */
+	if (!buffer_mapped(&map_bh)) {
+		start_blk++;
+
+		if (!past_eof && blk_to_logical(inode, start_blk) >= isize)
+			past_eof = 1;
+
+		if (past_eof && size) {
+			flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
+			ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
+					phys, size, flags);
+		} else if (size) {
+			ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
+					phys, size, flags);
+			size = 0;
+		}
+
+		/* if we have holes up to/past EOF then we're done */
+		if (start_blk > last_blk || past_eof || ret)
+			goto out;
+	} else {
+		if (start_blk > last_blk && !whole_file) {
+			ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
+					phys, size, flags);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * if size != 0 then we know we already have an extent
+		 * to add, so add it.
+		 */
+		if (size) {
+			ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
+					phys, size, flags);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+		}
+
+		logical = blk_to_logical(inode, start_blk);
+		phys = blk_to_logical(inode, map_bh.b_blocknr);
+		size = map_bh.b_size;
+		flags = 0;
+		if (buffer_unwritten(&map_bh))
+			flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
+
+		start_blk += logical_to_blk(inode, size);
+
+		/*
+		 * If we are past the EOF, then we need to make sure as
+		 * soon as we find a hole that the last extent we found
+		 * is marked with FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST
+		 */
+		if (!past_eof && logical + size >= isize)
+			past_eof = true;
+	}
+	cond_resched();
+	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+		ret = -EINTR;
+	else
+		goto next;
+out:
+	if (ret == 1)
+		ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function was originally taken from fs/mpage.c, and customized for f2fs.
+ * Major change was from block_size == page_size in f2fs by default.
+ */
+static int f2fs_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
+			struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
+			unsigned nr_pages)
+{
+	struct bio *bio = NULL;
+	unsigned page_idx;
+	sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0;
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+	const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
+	sector_t block_in_file;
+	sector_t last_block;
+	sector_t last_block_in_file;
+	sector_t block_nr;
+	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
+	struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
+
+	map.m_pblk = 0;
+	map.m_lblk = 0;
+	map.m_len = 0;
+	map.m_flags = 0;
+
+	for (page_idx = 0; nr_pages; page_idx++, nr_pages--) {
+
+		prefetchw(&page->flags);
+		if (pages) {
+			page = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
+			list_del(&page->lru);
+			if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping,
+						  page->index, GFP_KERNEL))
+				goto next_page;
+		}
+
+		block_in_file = (sector_t)page->index;
+		last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages;
+		last_block_in_file = (i_size_read(inode) + blocksize - 1) >>
+								blkbits;
+		if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
+			last_block = last_block_in_file;
+
+		/*
+		 * Map blocks using the previous result first.
+		 */
+		if ((map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
+				block_in_file > map.m_lblk &&
+				block_in_file < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len))
+			goto got_it;
+
+		/*
+		 * Then do more f2fs_map_blocks() calls until we are
+		 * done with this page.
+		 */
+		map.m_flags = 0;
+
+		if (block_in_file < last_block) {
+			map.m_lblk = block_in_file;
+			map.m_len = last_block - block_in_file;
+
+			if (f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 0,
+							F2FS_GET_BLOCK_READ))
+				goto set_error_page;
+		}
+got_it:
+		if ((map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED)) {
+			block_nr = map.m_pblk + block_in_file - map.m_lblk;
+			SetPageMappedToDisk(page);
+
+			if (!PageUptodate(page) && !cleancache_get_page(page)) {
+				SetPageUptodate(page);
+				goto confused;
+			}
+		} else {
+			zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+			SetPageUptodate(page);
+			unlock_page(page);
+			goto next_page;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * This page will go to BIO.  Do we need to send this
+		 * BIO off first?
+		 */
+		if (bio && (last_block_in_bio != block_nr - 1)) {
+submit_and_realloc:
+			submit_bio(READ, bio);
+			bio = NULL;
+		}
+		if (bio == NULL) {
+			struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+
+			if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) &&
+					S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+				struct page *cpage;
+
+				ctx = f2fs_get_crypto_ctx(inode);
+				if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+					goto set_error_page;
+
+				/* wait the page to be moved by cleaning */
+				cpage = find_lock_page(
+						META_MAPPING(F2FS_I_SB(inode)),
+						block_nr);
+				if (cpage) {
+					f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(cpage,
+									DATA);
+					f2fs_put_page(cpage, 1);
+				}
+			}
+
+			bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL,
+				min_t(int, nr_pages, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
+			if (!bio) {
+				if (ctx)
+					f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
+				goto set_error_page;
+			}
+			bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
+			bio->bi_sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(block_nr);
+			bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
+			bio->bi_private = ctx;
+		}
+
+		if (bio_add_page(bio, page, blocksize, 0) < blocksize)
+			goto submit_and_realloc;
+
+		last_block_in_bio = block_nr;
+		goto next_page;
+set_error_page:
+		SetPageError(page);
+		zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+		unlock_page(page);
+		goto next_page;
+confused:
+		if (bio) {
+			submit_bio(READ, bio);
+			bio = NULL;
+		}
+		unlock_page(page);
+next_page:
+		if (pages)
+			page_cache_release(page);
+	}
+	BUG_ON(pages && !list_empty(pages));
+	if (bio)
+		submit_bio(READ, bio);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int f2fs_read_data_page(struct file *file, struct page *page)
@@ -781,8 +1024,7 @@
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
 		ret = f2fs_read_inline_data(inode, page);
 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
-		ret = mpage_readpage(page, get_data_block);
-
+		ret = f2fs_mpage_readpages(page->mapping, NULL, page, 1);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -796,11 +1038,12 @@
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
 		return 0;
 
-	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, get_data_block);
+	return f2fs_mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, NULL, nr_pages);
 }
 
-int do_write_data_page(struct page *page, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+int do_write_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
+	struct page *page = fio->page;
 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
 	int err = 0;
@@ -813,8 +1056,18 @@
 	fio->blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
 
 	/* This page is already truncated */
-	if (fio->blk_addr == NULL_ADDR)
+	if (fio->blk_addr == NULL_ADDR) {
+		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 		goto out_writepage;
+	}
+
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+		fio->encrypted_page = f2fs_encrypt(inode, fio->page);
+		if (IS_ERR(fio->encrypted_page)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(fio->encrypted_page);
+			goto out_writepage;
+		}
+	}
 
 	set_page_writeback(page);
 
@@ -825,12 +1078,17 @@
 	if (unlikely(fio->blk_addr != NEW_ADDR &&
 			!is_cold_data(page) &&
 			need_inplace_update(inode))) {
-		rewrite_data_page(page, fio);
+		rewrite_data_page(fio);
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_UPDATE_WRITE);
+		trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(page, IPU);
 	} else {
-		write_data_page(page, &dn, fio);
-		update_extent_cache(&dn);
+		write_data_page(&dn, fio);
+		set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
+		f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
+		trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(page, OPU);
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_APPEND_WRITE);
+		if (page->index == 0)
+			set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
 	}
 out_writepage:
 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
@@ -849,8 +1107,11 @@
 	bool need_balance_fs = false;
 	int err = 0;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = DATA,
 		.rw = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE,
+		.page = page,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
 	trace_f2fs_writepage(page, DATA);
@@ -880,7 +1141,7 @@
 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 		if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 			goto redirty_out;
-		err = do_write_data_page(page, &fio);
+		err = do_write_data_page(&fio);
 		goto done;
 	}
 
@@ -900,7 +1161,7 @@
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
 		err = f2fs_write_inline_data(inode, page);
 	if (err == -EAGAIN)
-		err = do_write_data_page(page, &fio);
+		err = do_write_data_page(&fio);
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 done:
 	if (err && err != -ENOENT)
@@ -909,6 +1170,8 @@
 	clear_cold_data(page);
 out:
 	inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
+	if (err)
+		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 	unlock_page(page);
 	if (need_balance_fs)
 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
@@ -930,6 +1193,137 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * This function was copied from write_cche_pages from mm/page-writeback.c.
+ * The major change is making write step of cold data page separately from
+ * warm/hot data page.
+ */
+static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
+			struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage,
+			void *data)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int done = 0;
+	struct pagevec pvec;
+	int nr_pages;
+	pgoff_t uninitialized_var(writeback_index);
+	pgoff_t index;
+	pgoff_t end;		/* Inclusive */
+	pgoff_t done_index;
+	int cycled;
+	int range_whole = 0;
+	int tag;
+	int step = 0;
+
+	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
+next:
+	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
+		writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
+		index = writeback_index;
+		if (index == 0)
+			cycled = 1;
+		else
+			cycled = 0;
+		end = -1;
+	} else {
+		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
+			range_whole = 1;
+		cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
+	}
+	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
+		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
+	else
+		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
+retry:
+	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
+		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
+	done_index = index;
+	while (!done && (index <= end)) {
+		int i;
+
+		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, tag,
+			      min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1) + 1);
+		if (nr_pages == 0)
+			break;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
+
+			if (page->index > end) {
+				done = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			done_index = page->index;
+
+			lock_page(page);
+
+			if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
+continue_unlock:
+				unlock_page(page);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (!PageDirty(page)) {
+				/* someone wrote it for us */
+				goto continue_unlock;
+			}
+
+			if (step == is_cold_data(page))
+				goto continue_unlock;
+
+			if (PageWriteback(page)) {
+				if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
+					f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
+				else
+					goto continue_unlock;
+			}
+
+			BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
+			if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
+				goto continue_unlock;
+
+			ret = (*writepage)(page, wbc, data);
+			if (unlikely(ret)) {
+				if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
+					unlock_page(page);
+					ret = 0;
+				} else {
+					done_index = page->index + 1;
+					done = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 &&
+			    wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
+				done = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		pagevec_release(&pvec);
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
+	if (step < 1) {
+		step++;
+		goto next;
+	}
+
+	if (!cycled && !done) {
+		cycled = 1;
+		index = 0;
+		end = writeback_index - 1;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
+		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
 			    struct writeback_control *wbc)
 {
@@ -945,23 +1339,30 @@
 	if (!mapping->a_ops->writepage)
 		return 0;
 
+	/* skip writing if there is no dirty page in this inode */
+	if (!get_dirty_pages(inode) && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
 			get_dirty_pages(inode) < nr_pages_to_skip(sbi, DATA) &&
 			available_free_memory(sbi, DIRTY_DENTS))
 		goto skip_write;
 
+	/* during POR, we don't need to trigger writepage at all. */
+	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
+		goto skip_write;
+
 	diff = nr_pages_to_write(sbi, DATA, wbc);
 
 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 		mutex_lock(&sbi->writepages);
 		locked = true;
 	}
-	ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __f2fs_writepage, mapping);
+	ret = f2fs_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __f2fs_writepage, mapping);
+	f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
 	if (locked)
 		mutex_unlock(&sbi->writepages);
 
-	f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
-
 	remove_dirty_dir_inode(inode);
 
 	wbc->nr_to_write = max((long)0, wbc->nr_to_write - diff);
@@ -988,7 +1389,8 @@
 {
 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
-	struct page *page, *ipage;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct page *ipage;
 	pgoff_t index = ((unsigned long long) pos) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
 	int err = 0;
@@ -1038,42 +1440,47 @@
 		if (err)
 			goto put_fail;
 	}
-	err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
+
+	err = f2fs_get_block(&dn, index);
 	if (err)
 		goto put_fail;
 put_next:
 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
-	if ((len == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) || PageUptodate(page))
-		return 0;
-
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
 
+	if (len == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
+		goto out_update;
+	if (PageUptodate(page))
+		goto out_clear;
+
 	if ((pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK) >= i_size_read(inode)) {
 		unsigned start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 		unsigned end = start + len;
 
 		/* Reading beyond i_size is simple: memset to zero */
 		zero_user_segments(page, 0, start, end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
-		goto out;
+		goto out_update;
 	}
 
 	if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
 		zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 	} else {
 		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+			.sbi = sbi,
 			.type = DATA,
 			.rw = READ_SYNC,
 			.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr,
+			.page = page,
+			.encrypted_page = NULL,
 		};
-		err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(sbi, page, &fio);
+		err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
 		if (err)
 			goto fail;
 
 		lock_page(page);
 		if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 			err = -EIO;
 			goto fail;
 		}
@@ -1081,9 +1488,17 @@
 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 			goto repeat;
 		}
+
+		/* avoid symlink page */
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+			err = f2fs_decrypt_one(inode, page);
+			if (err)
+				goto fail;
+		}
 	}
-out:
+out_update:
 	SetPageUptodate(page);
+out_clear:
 	clear_cold_data(page);
 	return 0;
 
@@ -1091,8 +1506,8 @@
 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
 unlock_fail:
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
-	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 fail:
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	f2fs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
 	return err;
 }
@@ -1118,23 +1533,44 @@
 	return copied;
 }
 
-static int check_direct_IO(struct inode *inode, int rw,
+static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct inode *inode, int rw,
 		const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
 {
 	unsigned blocksize_mask = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1;
-	int i;
-
-	if (rw == READ)
-		return 0;
+	int seg, i;
+	size_t size;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
+	loff_t end = offset;
 
 	if (offset & blocksize_mask)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++)
-		if (iov[i].iov_len & blocksize_mask)
-			return -EINVAL;
+	/* Check the memory alignment.  Blocks cannot straddle pages */
+	for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
+		addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
+		size = iov[seg].iov_len;
+		end += size;
+		if ((addr & blocksize_mask) || (size & blocksize_mask))
+			goto out;
 
-	return 0;
+		/* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
+		if (rw & WRITE)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
+		 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
+		 * when reading back.
+		 */
+		for (i = seg + 1; i < nr_segs; i++) {
+			if (iov[seg].iov_base == iov[i].iov_base)
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	retval = 0;
+out:
+	return retval;
 }
 
 static ssize_t f2fs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
@@ -1154,16 +1590,26 @@
 			return err;
 	}
 
-	if (check_direct_IO(inode, rw, iov, offset, nr_segs))
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 		return 0;
 
+	err = check_direct_IO(inode, rw, iov, offset, nr_segs);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
 	trace_f2fs_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, count, rw);
 
-	if (rw & WRITE)
+	if (rw & WRITE) {
 		__allocate_data_blocks(inode, offset, count);
+		if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(inode)))) {
+			err = -EIO;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
 
 	err = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
-							get_data_block);
+							get_data_block_dio);
+out:
 	if (err < 0 && (rw & WRITE))
 		f2fs_write_failed(mapping, offset + count);
 
@@ -1188,6 +1634,11 @@
 		else
 			inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
 	}
+
+	/* This is atomic written page, keep Private */
+	if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page))
+		return;
+
 	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 }
 
@@ -1197,6 +1648,10 @@
 	if (PageDirty(page))
 		return 0;
 
+	/* This is atomic written page, keep Private */
+	if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page))
+		return 0;
+
 	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -1211,12 +1666,17 @@
 	SetPageUptodate(page);
 
 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
-		register_inmem_page(inode, page);
-		return 1;
+		if (!IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page)) {
+			register_inmem_page(inode, page);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Previously, this page has been registered, we just
+		 * return here.
+		 */
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-
 	if (!PageDirty(page)) {
 		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
 		update_dirty_page(inode, page);
@@ -1235,7 +1695,7 @@
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
-	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, get_data_block);
+	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, get_data_block_bmap);
 }
 
 const struct address_space_operations f2fs_dblock_aops = {
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/debug.c b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
index e671373..478e5d5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
@@ -33,8 +33,13 @@
 	int i;
 
 	/* validation check of the segment numbers */
-	si->hit_ext = sbi->read_hit_ext;
-	si->total_ext = sbi->total_hit_ext;
+	si->hit_largest = atomic64_read(&sbi->read_hit_largest);
+	si->hit_cached = atomic64_read(&sbi->read_hit_cached);
+	si->hit_rbtree = atomic64_read(&sbi->read_hit_rbtree);
+	si->hit_total = si->hit_largest + si->hit_cached + si->hit_rbtree;
+	si->total_ext = atomic64_read(&sbi->total_hit_ext);
+	si->ext_tree = sbi->total_ext_tree;
+	si->ext_node = atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node);
 	si->ndirty_node = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
 	si->ndirty_dent = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
 	si->ndirty_dirs = sbi->n_dirty_dirs;
@@ -47,6 +52,7 @@
 	si->valid_count = valid_user_blocks(sbi);
 	si->valid_node_count = valid_node_count(sbi);
 	si->valid_inode_count = valid_inode_count(sbi);
+	si->inline_xattr = atomic_read(&sbi->inline_xattr);
 	si->inline_inode = atomic_read(&sbi->inline_inode);
 	si->inline_dir = atomic_read(&sbi->inline_dir);
 	si->utilization = utilization(sbi);
@@ -92,7 +98,8 @@
 static void update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
-	unsigned int blks_per_sec, hblks_per_sec, total_vblocks, bimodal, dist;
+	unsigned long long blks_per_sec, hblks_per_sec, total_vblocks;
+	unsigned long long bimodal, dist;
 	unsigned int segno, vblocks;
 	int ndirty = 0;
 
@@ -110,10 +117,10 @@
 			ndirty++;
 		}
 	}
-	dist = MAIN_SECS(sbi) * hblks_per_sec * hblks_per_sec / 100;
-	si->bimodal = bimodal / dist;
+	dist = div_u64(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * hblks_per_sec * hblks_per_sec, 100);
+	si->bimodal = div64_u64(bimodal, dist);
 	if (si->dirty_count)
-		si->avg_vblocks = total_vblocks / ndirty;
+		si->avg_vblocks = div_u64(total_vblocks, ndirty);
 	else
 		si->avg_vblocks = 0;
 }
@@ -141,7 +148,7 @@
 	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct sit_info);
 	si->base_mem += MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * sizeof(struct seg_entry);
 	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
-	si->base_mem += 2 * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * MAIN_SEGS(sbi);
+	si->base_mem += 3 * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * MAIN_SEGS(sbi);
 	si->base_mem += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
 	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1)
 		si->base_mem += MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sizeof(struct sec_entry);
@@ -185,12 +192,15 @@
 	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_dirty_dirs * sizeof(struct inode_entry);
 	for (i = 0; i <= UPDATE_INO; i++)
 		si->cache_mem += sbi->im[i].ino_num * sizeof(struct ino_entry);
+	si->cache_mem += sbi->total_ext_tree * sizeof(struct extent_tree);
+	si->cache_mem += atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node) *
+						sizeof(struct extent_node);
 
 	si->page_mem = 0;
 	npages = NODE_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
-	si->page_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	si->page_mem += (unsigned long long)npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	npages = META_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
-	si->page_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	si->page_mem += (unsigned long long)npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 }
 
 static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
@@ -220,6 +230,8 @@
 		seq_printf(s, "Other: %u)\n  - Data: %u\n",
 			   si->valid_node_count - si->valid_inode_count,
 			   si->valid_count - si->valid_node_count);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_xattr Inode: %u\n",
+			   si->inline_xattr);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_data Inode: %u\n",
 			   si->inline_inode);
 		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_dentry Inode: %u\n",
@@ -260,13 +272,26 @@
 		seq_printf(s, "CP calls: %d\n", si->cp_count);
 		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
 			   si->call_count, si->bg_gc);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d\n", si->data_segs);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d\n", si->node_segs);
-		seq_printf(s, "Try to move %d blocks\n", si->tot_blks);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - data blocks : %d\n", si->data_blks);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - node blocks : %d\n", si->node_blks);
-		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Hit Ratio: %d / %d\n",
-			   si->hit_ext, si->total_ext);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d (%d)\n",
+				si->data_segs, si->bg_data_segs);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d (%d)\n",
+				si->node_segs, si->bg_node_segs);
+		seq_printf(s, "Try to move %d blocks (BG: %d)\n", si->tot_blks,
+				si->bg_data_blks + si->bg_node_blks);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - data blocks : %d (%d)\n", si->data_blks,
+				si->bg_data_blks);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - node blocks : %d (%d)\n", si->node_blks,
+				si->bg_node_blks);
+		seq_puts(s, "\nExtent Cache:\n");
+		seq_printf(s, "  - Hit Count: L1-1:%llu L1-2:%llu L2:%llu\n",
+				si->hit_largest, si->hit_cached,
+				si->hit_rbtree);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - Hit Ratio: %llu%% (%llu / %llu)\n",
+				!si->total_ext ? 0 :
+				div64_u64(si->hit_total * 100, si->total_ext),
+				si->hit_total, si->total_ext);
+		seq_printf(s, "  - Inner Struct Count: tree: %d, node: %d\n",
+				si->ext_tree, si->ext_node);
 		seq_puts(s, "\nBalancing F2FS Async:\n");
 		seq_printf(s, "  - inmem: %4d, wb: %4d\n",
 			   si->inmem_pages, si->wb_pages);
@@ -308,13 +333,13 @@
 
 		/* memory footprint */
 		update_mem_info(si->sbi);
-		seq_printf(s, "\nMemory: %u KB\n",
+		seq_printf(s, "\nMemory: %llu KB\n",
 			(si->base_mem + si->cache_mem + si->page_mem) >> 10);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - static: %u KB\n",
+		seq_printf(s, "  - static: %llu KB\n",
 				si->base_mem >> 10);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - cached: %u KB\n",
+		seq_printf(s, "  - cached: %llu KB\n",
 				si->cache_mem >> 10);
-		seq_printf(s, "  - paged : %u KB\n",
+		seq_printf(s, "  - paged : %llu KB\n",
 				si->page_mem >> 10);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
@@ -353,6 +378,12 @@
 	si->sbi = sbi;
 	sbi->stat_info = si;
 
+	atomic64_set(&sbi->total_hit_ext, 0);
+	atomic64_set(&sbi->read_hit_rbtree, 0);
+	atomic64_set(&sbi->read_hit_largest, 0);
+	atomic64_set(&sbi->read_hit_cached, 0);
+
+	atomic_set(&sbi->inline_xattr, 0);
 	atomic_set(&sbi->inline_inode, 0);
 	atomic_set(&sbi->inline_dir, 0);
 	atomic_set(&sbi->inplace_count, 0);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/dir.c b/fs/f2fs/dir.c
index 1e65ced..f11d32b 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/dir.c
@@ -59,9 +59,8 @@
 	[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]	= F2FS_FT_SYMLINK,
 };
 
-void set_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de, struct inode *inode)
+void set_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de, umode_t mode)
 {
-	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
 	de->file_type = f2fs_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
 }
 
@@ -77,20 +76,10 @@
 	return bidx;
 }
 
-static bool early_match_name(size_t namelen, f2fs_hash_t namehash,
-				struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)
-{
-	if (le16_to_cpu(de->name_len) != namelen)
-		return false;
-
-	if (de->hash_code != namehash)
-		return false;
-
-	return true;
-}
-
 static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_block(struct page *dentry_page,
-				struct qstr *name, int *max_slots,
+				struct f2fs_filename *fname,
+				f2fs_hash_t namehash,
+				int *max_slots,
 				struct page **res_page)
 {
 	struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
@@ -99,9 +88,8 @@
 
 	dentry_blk = (struct f2fs_dentry_block *)kmap(dentry_page);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
-	de = find_target_dentry(name, max_slots, &d);
-
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
+	de = find_target_dentry(fname, namehash, max_slots, &d);
 	if (de)
 		*res_page = dentry_page;
 	else
@@ -115,34 +103,43 @@
 	return de;
 }
 
-struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_target_dentry(struct qstr *name, int *max_slots,
-						struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d)
+struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_target_dentry(struct f2fs_filename *fname,
+			f2fs_hash_t namehash, int *max_slots,
+			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d)
 {
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
 	unsigned long bit_pos = 0;
-	f2fs_hash_t namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
 	int max_len = 0;
+	struct f2fs_str de_name = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
+	struct f2fs_str *name = &fname->disk_name;
 
 	if (max_slots)
 		*max_slots = 0;
 	while (bit_pos < d->max) {
 		if (!test_bit_le(bit_pos, d->bitmap)) {
-			if (bit_pos == 0)
-				max_len = 1;
-			else if (!test_bit_le(bit_pos - 1, d->bitmap))
-				max_len++;
 			bit_pos++;
+			max_len++;
 			continue;
 		}
+
 		de = &d->dentry[bit_pos];
-		if (early_match_name(name->len, namehash, de) &&
-			!memcmp(d->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len))
+
+		/* encrypted case */
+		de_name.name = d->filename[bit_pos];
+		de_name.len = le16_to_cpu(de->name_len);
+
+		/* show encrypted name */
+		if (fname->hash) {
+			if (de->hash_code == fname->hash)
+				goto found;
+		} else if (de_name.len == name->len &&
+			de->hash_code == namehash &&
+			!memcmp(de_name.name, name->name, name->len))
 			goto found;
 
-		if (max_slots && *max_slots >= 0 && max_len > *max_slots) {
+		if (max_slots && max_len > *max_slots)
 			*max_slots = max_len;
-			max_len = 0;
-		}
+		max_len = 0;
 
 		/* remain bug on condition */
 		if (unlikely(!de->name_len))
@@ -159,16 +156,21 @@
 }
 
 static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_level(struct inode *dir,
-			unsigned int level, struct qstr *name,
-			f2fs_hash_t namehash, struct page **res_page)
+					unsigned int level,
+					struct f2fs_filename *fname,
+					struct page **res_page)
 {
-	int s = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(name->len);
+	struct qstr name = FSTR_TO_QSTR(&fname->disk_name);
+	int s = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(name.len);
 	unsigned int nbucket, nblock;
 	unsigned int bidx, end_block;
 	struct page *dentry_page;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
 	bool room = false;
 	int max_slots;
+	f2fs_hash_t namehash;
+
+	namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&name);
 
 	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(dir), level > MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH);
 
@@ -181,13 +183,14 @@
 
 	for (; bidx < end_block; bidx++) {
 		/* no need to allocate new dentry pages to all the indices */
-		dentry_page = find_data_page(dir, bidx, true);
+		dentry_page = find_data_page(dir, bidx);
 		if (IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
 			room = true;
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		de = find_in_block(dentry_page, name, &max_slots, res_page);
+		de = find_in_block(dentry_page, fname, namehash, &max_slots,
+								res_page);
 		if (de)
 			break;
 
@@ -215,30 +218,34 @@
 {
 	unsigned long npages = dir_blocks(dir);
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
-	f2fs_hash_t name_hash;
 	unsigned int max_depth;
 	unsigned int level;
-
-	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
-		return find_in_inline_dir(dir, child, res_page);
-
-	if (npages == 0)
-		return NULL;
+	struct f2fs_filename fname;
+	int err;
 
 	*res_page = NULL;
 
-	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(child);
+	err = f2fs_fname_setup_filename(dir, child, 1, &fname);
+	if (err)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir)) {
+		de = find_in_inline_dir(dir, &fname, res_page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (npages == 0)
+		goto out;
+
 	max_depth = F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth;
 
 	for (level = 0; level < max_depth; level++) {
-		de = find_in_level(dir, level, child, name_hash, res_page);
+		de = find_in_level(dir, level, &fname, res_page);
 		if (de)
 			break;
 	}
-	if (!de && F2FS_I(dir)->chash != name_hash) {
-		F2FS_I(dir)->chash = name_hash;
-		F2FS_I(dir)->clevel = level - 1;
-	}
+out:
+	f2fs_fname_free_filename(&fname);
 	return de;
 }
 
@@ -251,7 +258,7 @@
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
 		return f2fs_parent_inline_dir(dir, p);
 
-	page = get_lock_data_page(dir, 0);
+	page = get_lock_data_page(dir, 0, false);
 	if (IS_ERR(page))
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -285,7 +292,7 @@
 	lock_page(page);
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, type);
 	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
-	set_de_type(de, inode);
+	set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
 	f2fs_dentry_kunmap(dir, page);
 	set_page_dirty(page);
 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
@@ -307,10 +314,14 @@
 	set_page_dirty(ipage);
 }
 
-int update_dent_inode(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *name)
+int update_dent_inode(struct inode *inode, struct inode *to,
+					const struct qstr *name)
 {
 	struct page *page;
 
+	if (file_enc_name(to))
+		return 0;
+
 	page = get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
 	if (IS_ERR(page))
 		return PTR_ERR(page);
@@ -331,14 +342,14 @@
 	de->hash_code = 0;
 	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
 	memcpy(d->filename[0], ".", 1);
-	set_de_type(de, inode);
+	set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
 
 	de = &d->dentry[1];
 	de->hash_code = 0;
 	de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(2);
 	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(parent->i_ino);
 	memcpy(d->filename[1], "..", 2);
-	set_de_type(de, inode);
+	set_de_type(de, parent->i_mode);
 
 	test_and_set_bit_le(0, (void *)d->bitmap);
 	test_and_set_bit_le(1, (void *)d->bitmap);
@@ -360,7 +371,7 @@
 
 	dentry_blk = kmap_atomic(dentry_page);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
 	do_make_empty_dir(inode, parent, &d);
 
 	kunmap_atomic(dentry_blk);
@@ -394,6 +405,12 @@
 		err = f2fs_init_security(inode, dir, name, page);
 		if (err)
 			goto put_error;
+
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) && f2fs_may_encrypt(inode)) {
+			err = f2fs_inherit_context(dir, inode, page);
+			if (err)
+				goto put_error;
+		}
 	} else {
 		page = get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(dir), inode->i_ino);
 		if (IS_ERR(page))
@@ -435,7 +452,7 @@
 void update_parent_metadata(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
 						unsigned int current_depth)
 {
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE)) {
+	if (inode && is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NEW_INODE)) {
 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 			inc_nlink(dir);
 			set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
@@ -450,7 +467,7 @@
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR);
 	}
 
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK))
+	if (inode && is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK))
 		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK);
 }
 
@@ -474,38 +491,64 @@
 	goto next;
 }
 
+void f2fs_update_dentry(nid_t ino, umode_t mode, struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d,
+				const struct qstr *name, f2fs_hash_t name_hash,
+				unsigned int bit_pos)
+{
+	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
+	int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(name->len);
+	int i;
+
+	de = &d->dentry[bit_pos];
+	de->hash_code = name_hash;
+	de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(name->len);
+	memcpy(d->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len);
+	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(ino);
+	set_de_type(de, mode);
+	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
+		test_and_set_bit_le(bit_pos + i, (void *)d->bitmap);
+}
+
 /*
  * Caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
  * f2fs_unlock_op().
  */
 int __f2fs_add_link(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
-						struct inode *inode)
+				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, umode_t mode)
 {
 	unsigned int bit_pos;
 	unsigned int level;
 	unsigned int current_depth;
 	unsigned long bidx, block;
 	f2fs_hash_t dentry_hash;
-	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
 	unsigned int nbucket, nblock;
-	size_t namelen = name->len;
 	struct page *dentry_page = NULL;
 	struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk = NULL;
-	int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(namelen);
-	struct page *page;
-	int err = 0;
-	int i;
+	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_filename fname;
+	struct qstr new_name;
+	int slots, err;
+
+	err = f2fs_fname_setup_filename(dir, name, 0, &fname);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	new_name.name = fname_name(&fname);
+	new_name.len = fname_len(&fname);
 
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir)) {
-		err = f2fs_add_inline_entry(dir, name, inode);
+		err = f2fs_add_inline_entry(dir, &new_name, inode, ino, mode);
 		if (!err || err != -EAGAIN)
-			return err;
+			goto out;
 		else
 			err = 0;
 	}
 
-	dentry_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
 	level = 0;
+	slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(new_name.len);
+	dentry_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&new_name);
+
 	current_depth = F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth;
 	if (F2FS_I(dir)->chash == dentry_hash) {
 		level = F2FS_I(dir)->clevel;
@@ -513,8 +556,10 @@
 	}
 
 start:
-	if (unlikely(current_depth == MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH))
-		return -ENOSPC;
+	if (unlikely(current_depth == MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH)) {
+		err = -ENOSPC;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	/* Increase the depth, if required */
 	if (level == current_depth)
@@ -528,8 +573,10 @@
 
 	for (block = bidx; block <= (bidx + nblock - 1); block++) {
 		dentry_page = get_new_data_page(dir, NULL, block, true);
-		if (IS_ERR(dentry_page))
-			return PTR_ERR(dentry_page);
+		if (IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(dentry_page);
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		dentry_blk = kmap(dentry_page);
 		bit_pos = room_for_filename(&dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap,
@@ -547,30 +594,33 @@
 add_dentry:
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dentry_page, DATA);
 
-	down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
-	page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, name, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(page);
-		goto fail;
+	if (inode) {
+		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+		page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, &new_name, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(page);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir))
+			file_set_enc_name(inode);
 	}
-	de = &dentry_blk->dentry[bit_pos];
-	de->hash_code = dentry_hash;
-	de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(namelen);
-	memcpy(dentry_blk->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len);
-	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
-	set_de_type(de, inode);
-	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
-		test_and_set_bit_le(bit_pos + i, &dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap);
+
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
+	f2fs_update_dentry(ino, mode, &d, &new_name, dentry_hash, bit_pos);
+
 	set_page_dirty(dentry_page);
 
-	/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
-	F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino = dir->i_ino;
-	update_inode(inode, page);
-	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	if (inode) {
+		/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
+		F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino = dir->i_ino;
+		update_inode(inode, page);
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	}
 
 	update_parent_metadata(dir, inode, current_depth);
 fail:
-	up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+	if (inode)
+		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR)) {
 		update_inode_page(dir);
@@ -578,6 +628,8 @@
 	}
 	kunmap(dentry_page);
 	f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
+out:
+	f2fs_fname_free_filename(&fname);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -666,9 +718,10 @@
 	if (inode)
 		f2fs_drop_nlink(dir, inode, NULL);
 
-	if (bit_pos == NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK) {
-		truncate_hole(dir, page->index, page->index + 1);
+	if (bit_pos == NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK &&
+			!truncate_hole(dir, page->index, page->index + 1)) {
 		clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
+		ClearPagePrivate(page);
 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 		inode_dec_dirty_pages(dir);
 	}
@@ -687,7 +740,7 @@
 		return f2fs_empty_inline_dir(dir);
 
 	for (bidx = 0; bidx < nblock; bidx++) {
-		dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(dir, bidx);
+		dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(dir, bidx, false);
 		if (IS_ERR(dentry_page)) {
 			if (PTR_ERR(dentry_page) == -ENOENT)
 				continue;
@@ -714,11 +767,13 @@
 }
 
 bool f2fs_fill_dentries(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
-		struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d, unsigned int n, unsigned int bit_pos)
+		struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d, unsigned int n, unsigned int bit_pos,
+		struct f2fs_str *fstr)
 {
 	unsigned int start_bit_pos = bit_pos;
 	unsigned char d_type;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_str de_name = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
 	unsigned char *types = f2fs_filetype_table;
 	int over;
 
@@ -729,11 +784,34 @@
 			break;
 
 		de = &d->dentry[bit_pos];
+
 		if (types && de->file_type < F2FS_FT_MAX)
 			d_type = types[de->file_type];
 
-		over = filldir(dirent, d->filename[bit_pos],
-					le16_to_cpu(de->name_len),
+		de_name.name = d->filename[bit_pos];
+		de_name.len = le16_to_cpu(de->name_len);
+
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(d->inode)) {
+			int save_len = fstr->len;
+			int ret;
+
+			de_name.name = kmalloc(de_name.len, GFP_NOFS);
+			if (!de_name.name)
+				return false;
+
+			memcpy(de_name.name, d->filename[bit_pos], de_name.len);
+
+			ret = f2fs_fname_disk_to_usr(d->inode, &de->hash_code,
+							&de_name, fstr);
+			kfree(de_name.name);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return true;
+
+			de_name = *fstr;
+			fstr->len = save_len;
+		}
+
+		over = filldir(dirent, de_name.name, de_name.len,
 					(n * d->max) + bit_pos,
 					le32_to_cpu(de->ino), d_type);
 		if (over) {
@@ -756,10 +834,25 @@
 	struct page *dentry_page = NULL;
 	struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra;
 	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
+	struct f2fs_str fstr = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
 	unsigned int n = 0;
+	int err = 0;
 
-	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode))
-		return f2fs_read_inline_dir(file, dirent, filldir);
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
+		err = f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		err = f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(inode, F2FS_NAME_LEN,
+								&fstr);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
+		err = f2fs_read_inline_dir(file, dirent, filldir, &fstr);
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	bit_pos = (pos % NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK);
 	n = (pos / NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK);
@@ -770,15 +863,15 @@
 				min(npages - n, (pgoff_t)MAX_DIR_RA_PAGES));
 
 	for (; n < npages; n++) {
-		dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(inode, n);
+		dentry_page = get_lock_data_page(inode, n, false);
 		if (IS_ERR(dentry_page))
 			continue;
 
 		dentry_blk = kmap(dentry_page);
 
-		make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
+		make_dentry_ptr(inode, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 1);
 
-		if (f2fs_fill_dentries(file, dirent, filldir, &d, n, bit_pos))
+		if (f2fs_fill_dentries(file, dirent, filldir, &d, n, bit_pos, &fstr))
 			goto stop;
 
 		bit_pos = 0;
@@ -792,8 +885,9 @@
 		kunmap(dentry_page);
 		f2fs_put_page(dentry_page, 1);
 	}
-
-	return 0;
+out:
+	f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(&fstr);
+	return err;
 }
 
 const struct file_operations f2fs_dir_operations = {
@@ -802,4 +896,7 @@
 	.readdir	= f2fs_readdir,
 	.fsync		= f2fs_sync_file,
 	.unlocked_ioctl	= f2fs_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl   = f2fs_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 };
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a38ee9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+/*
+ * f2fs extent cache support
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Motorola Mobility
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics
+ * Authors: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
+ *          Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
+
+static struct kmem_cache *extent_tree_slab;
+static struct kmem_cache *extent_node_slab;
+
+static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
+				struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **p)
+{
+	struct extent_node *en;
+
+	en = kmem_cache_alloc(extent_node_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!en)
+		return NULL;
+
+	en->ei = *ei;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->list);
+
+	rb_link_node(&en->rb_node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&en->rb_node, &et->root);
+	et->count++;
+	atomic_inc(&sbi->total_ext_node);
+	return en;
+}
+
+static void __detach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_node *en)
+{
+	rb_erase(&en->rb_node, &et->root);
+	et->count--;
+	atomic_dec(&sbi->total_ext_node);
+
+	if (et->cached_en == en)
+		et->cached_en = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct extent_tree *__grab_extent_tree(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et;
+	nid_t ino = inode->i_ino;
+
+	down_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+	et = radix_tree_lookup(&sbi->extent_tree_root, ino);
+	if (!et) {
+		et = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(extent_tree_slab, GFP_NOFS);
+		f2fs_radix_tree_insert(&sbi->extent_tree_root, ino, et);
+		memset(et, 0, sizeof(struct extent_tree));
+		et->ino = ino;
+		et->root = RB_ROOT;
+		et->cached_en = NULL;
+		rwlock_init(&et->lock);
+		atomic_set(&et->refcount, 0);
+		et->count = 0;
+		sbi->total_ext_tree++;
+	}
+	atomic_inc(&et->refcount);
+	up_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+
+	/* never died until evict_inode */
+	F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree = et;
+
+	return et;
+}
+
+static struct extent_node *__lookup_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, unsigned int fofs)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node = et->root.rb_node;
+	struct extent_node *en = et->cached_en;
+
+	if (en) {
+		struct extent_info *cei = &en->ei;
+
+		if (cei->fofs <= fofs && cei->fofs + cei->len > fofs) {
+			stat_inc_cached_node_hit(sbi);
+			return en;
+		}
+	}
+
+	while (node) {
+		en = rb_entry(node, struct extent_node, rb_node);
+
+		if (fofs < en->ei.fofs) {
+			node = node->rb_left;
+		} else if (fofs >= en->ei.fofs + en->ei.len) {
+			node = node->rb_right;
+		} else {
+			stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sbi);
+			return en;
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct extent_node *__init_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p = &et->root.rb_node;
+	struct extent_node *en;
+
+	en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, NULL, p);
+	if (!en)
+		return NULL;
+
+	et->largest = en->ei;
+	et->cached_en = en;
+	return en;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __free_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+					struct extent_tree *et, bool free_all)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node, *next;
+	struct extent_node *en;
+	unsigned int count = et->count;
+
+	node = rb_first(&et->root);
+	while (node) {
+		next = rb_next(node);
+		en = rb_entry(node, struct extent_node, rb_node);
+
+		if (free_all) {
+			spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+			if (!list_empty(&en->list))
+				list_del_init(&en->list);
+			spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		}
+
+		if (free_all || list_empty(&en->list)) {
+			__detach_extent_node(sbi, et, en);
+			kmem_cache_free(extent_node_slab, en);
+		}
+		node = next;
+	}
+
+	return count - et->count;
+}
+
+static void __drop_largest_extent(struct inode *inode,
+					pgoff_t fofs, unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct extent_info *largest = &F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree->largest;
+
+	if (fofs < largest->fofs + largest->len && fofs + len > largest->fofs)
+		largest->len = 0;
+}
+
+void f2fs_drop_largest_extent(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t fofs)
+{
+	if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(inode))
+		return;
+
+	__drop_largest_extent(inode, fofs, 1);
+}
+
+void f2fs_init_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_extent *i_ext)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et;
+	struct extent_node *en;
+	struct extent_info ei;
+
+	if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(inode))
+		return;
+
+	et = __grab_extent_tree(inode);
+
+	if (!i_ext || le32_to_cpu(i_ext->len) < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN)
+		return;
+
+	set_extent_info(&ei, le32_to_cpu(i_ext->fofs),
+		le32_to_cpu(i_ext->blk), le32_to_cpu(i_ext->len));
+
+	write_lock(&et->lock);
+	if (et->count)
+		goto out;
+
+	en = __init_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei);
+	if (en) {
+		spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&en->list, &sbi->extent_list);
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+	}
+out:
+	write_unlock(&et->lock);
+}
+
+static bool f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
+							struct extent_info *ei)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+	struct extent_node *en;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !et);
+
+	trace_f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_start(inode, pgofs);
+
+	read_lock(&et->lock);
+
+	if (et->largest.fofs <= pgofs &&
+			et->largest.fofs + et->largest.len > pgofs) {
+		*ei = et->largest;
+		ret = true;
+		stat_inc_largest_node_hit(sbi);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	en = __lookup_extent_tree(sbi, et, pgofs);
+	if (en) {
+		*ei = en->ei;
+		spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		if (!list_empty(&en->list))
+			list_move_tail(&en->list, &sbi->extent_list);
+		et->cached_en = en;
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		ret = true;
+	}
+out:
+	stat_inc_total_hit(sbi);
+	read_unlock(&et->lock);
+
+	trace_f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_end(inode, pgofs, ei);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lookup extent at @fofs, if hit, return the extent
+ * if not, return NULL and
+ * @prev_ex: extent before fofs
+ * @next_ex: extent after fofs
+ * @insert_p: insert point for new extent at fofs
+ * in order to simpfy the insertion after.
+ * tree must stay unchanged between lookup and insertion.
+ */
+static struct extent_node *__lookup_extent_tree_ret(struct extent_tree *et,
+				unsigned int fofs,
+				struct extent_node **prev_ex,
+				struct extent_node **next_ex,
+				struct rb_node ***insert_p,
+				struct rb_node **insert_parent)
+{
+	struct rb_node **pnode = &et->root.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL, *tmp_node;
+	struct extent_node *en = et->cached_en;
+
+	*insert_p = NULL;
+	*insert_parent = NULL;
+	*prev_ex = NULL;
+	*next_ex = NULL;
+
+	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&et->root))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (en) {
+		struct extent_info *cei = &en->ei;
+
+		if (cei->fofs <= fofs && cei->fofs + cei->len > fofs)
+			goto lookup_neighbors;
+	}
+
+	while (*pnode) {
+		parent = *pnode;
+		en = rb_entry(*pnode, struct extent_node, rb_node);
+
+		if (fofs < en->ei.fofs)
+			pnode = &(*pnode)->rb_left;
+		else if (fofs >= en->ei.fofs + en->ei.len)
+			pnode = &(*pnode)->rb_right;
+		else
+			goto lookup_neighbors;
+	}
+
+	*insert_p = pnode;
+	*insert_parent = parent;
+
+	en = rb_entry(parent, struct extent_node, rb_node);
+	tmp_node = parent;
+	if (parent && fofs > en->ei.fofs)
+		tmp_node = rb_next(parent);
+	*next_ex = tmp_node ?
+		rb_entry(tmp_node, struct extent_node, rb_node) : NULL;
+
+	tmp_node = parent;
+	if (parent && fofs < en->ei.fofs)
+		tmp_node = rb_prev(parent);
+	*prev_ex = tmp_node ?
+		rb_entry(tmp_node, struct extent_node, rb_node) : NULL;
+	return NULL;
+
+lookup_neighbors:
+	if (fofs == en->ei.fofs) {
+		/* lookup prev node for merging backward later */
+		tmp_node = rb_prev(&en->rb_node);
+		*prev_ex = tmp_node ?
+			rb_entry(tmp_node, struct extent_node, rb_node) : NULL;
+	}
+	if (fofs == en->ei.fofs + en->ei.len - 1) {
+		/* lookup next node for merging frontward later */
+		tmp_node = rb_next(&en->rb_node);
+		*next_ex = tmp_node ?
+			rb_entry(tmp_node, struct extent_node, rb_node) : NULL;
+	}
+	return en;
+}
+
+static struct extent_node *__try_merge_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
+				struct extent_node **den,
+				struct extent_node *prev_ex,
+				struct extent_node *next_ex)
+{
+	struct extent_node *en = NULL;
+
+	if (prev_ex && __is_back_mergeable(ei, &prev_ex->ei)) {
+		prev_ex->ei.len += ei->len;
+		ei = &prev_ex->ei;
+		en = prev_ex;
+	}
+
+	if (next_ex && __is_front_mergeable(ei, &next_ex->ei)) {
+		if (en) {
+			__detach_extent_node(sbi, et, prev_ex);
+			*den = prev_ex;
+		}
+		next_ex->ei.fofs = ei->fofs;
+		next_ex->ei.blk = ei->blk;
+		next_ex->ei.len += ei->len;
+		en = next_ex;
+	}
+
+	if (en) {
+		__try_update_largest_extent(et, en);
+		et->cached_en = en;
+	}
+	return en;
+}
+
+static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
+				struct rb_node **insert_p,
+				struct rb_node *insert_parent)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p = &et->root.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct extent_node *en = NULL;
+
+	if (insert_p && insert_parent) {
+		parent = insert_parent;
+		p = insert_p;
+		goto do_insert;
+	}
+
+	while (*p) {
+		parent = *p;
+		en = rb_entry(parent, struct extent_node, rb_node);
+
+		if (ei->fofs < en->ei.fofs)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else if (ei->fofs >= en->ei.fofs + en->ei.len)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+		else
+			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
+	}
+do_insert:
+	en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, parent, p);
+	if (!en)
+		return NULL;
+
+	__try_update_largest_extent(et, en);
+	et->cached_en = en;
+	return en;
+}
+
+static unsigned int f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
+				pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+	struct extent_node *en = NULL, *en1 = NULL;
+	struct extent_node *prev_en = NULL, *next_en = NULL;
+	struct extent_info ei, dei, prev;
+	struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
+	unsigned int end = fofs + len;
+	unsigned int pos = (unsigned int)fofs;
+
+	if (!et)
+		return false;
+
+	trace_f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(inode, fofs, blkaddr, len);
+
+	write_lock(&et->lock);
+
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_EXTENT)) {
+		write_unlock(&et->lock);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	prev = et->largest;
+	dei.len = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * drop largest extent before lookup, in case it's already
+	 * been shrunk from extent tree
+	 */
+	__drop_largest_extent(inode, fofs, len);
+
+	/* 1. lookup first extent node in range [fofs, fofs + len - 1] */
+	en = __lookup_extent_tree_ret(et, fofs, &prev_en, &next_en,
+					&insert_p, &insert_parent);
+	if (!en)
+		en = next_en;
+
+	/* 2. invlidate all extent nodes in range [fofs, fofs + len - 1] */
+	while (en && en->ei.fofs < end) {
+		unsigned int org_end;
+		int parts = 0;	/* # of parts current extent split into */
+
+		next_en = en1 = NULL;
+
+		dei = en->ei;
+		org_end = dei.fofs + dei.len;
+		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, pos >= org_end);
+
+		if (pos > dei.fofs &&	pos - dei.fofs >= F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN) {
+			en->ei.len = pos - en->ei.fofs;
+			prev_en = en;
+			parts = 1;
+		}
+
+		if (end < org_end && org_end - end >= F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN) {
+			if (parts) {
+				set_extent_info(&ei, end,
+						end - dei.fofs + dei.blk,
+						org_end - end);
+				en1 = __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei,
+							NULL, NULL);
+				next_en = en1;
+			} else {
+				en->ei.fofs = end;
+				en->ei.blk += end - dei.fofs;
+				en->ei.len -= end - dei.fofs;
+				next_en = en;
+			}
+			parts++;
+		}
+
+		if (!next_en) {
+			struct rb_node *node = rb_next(&en->rb_node);
+
+			next_en = node ?
+				rb_entry(node, struct extent_node, rb_node)
+				: NULL;
+		}
+
+		if (parts)
+			__try_update_largest_extent(et, en);
+		else
+			__detach_extent_node(sbi, et, en);
+
+		/*
+		 * if original extent is split into zero or two parts, extent
+		 * tree has been altered by deletion or insertion, therefore
+		 * invalidate pointers regard to tree.
+		 */
+		if (parts != 1) {
+			insert_p = NULL;
+			insert_parent = NULL;
+		}
+
+		/* update in global extent list */
+		spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		if (!parts && !list_empty(&en->list))
+			list_del(&en->list);
+		if (en1)
+			list_add_tail(&en1->list, &sbi->extent_list);
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+
+		/* release extent node */
+		if (!parts)
+			kmem_cache_free(extent_node_slab, en);
+
+		en = next_en;
+	}
+
+	/* 3. update extent in extent cache */
+	if (blkaddr) {
+		struct extent_node *den = NULL;
+
+		set_extent_info(&ei, fofs, blkaddr, len);
+		en1 = __try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, &ei, &den,
+							prev_en, next_en);
+		if (!en1)
+			en1 = __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei,
+						insert_p, insert_parent);
+
+		/* give up extent_cache, if split and small updates happen */
+		if (dei.len >= 1 &&
+				prev.len < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN &&
+				et->largest.len < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN) {
+			et->largest.len = 0;
+			set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_EXTENT);
+		}
+
+		spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+		if (en1) {
+			if (list_empty(&en1->list))
+				list_add_tail(&en1->list, &sbi->extent_list);
+			else
+				list_move_tail(&en1->list, &sbi->extent_list);
+		}
+		if (den && !list_empty(&den->list))
+			list_del(&den->list);
+		spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+
+		if (den)
+			kmem_cache_free(extent_node_slab, den);
+	}
+
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_EXTENT))
+		__free_extent_tree(sbi, et, true);
+
+	write_unlock(&et->lock);
+
+	return !__is_extent_same(&prev, &et->largest);
+}
+
+unsigned int f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int nr_shrink)
+{
+	struct extent_tree *treevec[EXT_TREE_VEC_SIZE];
+	struct extent_node *en, *tmp;
+	unsigned long ino = F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi);
+	struct radix_tree_root *root = &sbi->extent_tree_root;
+	unsigned int found;
+	unsigned int node_cnt = 0, tree_cnt = 0;
+	int remained;
+
+	if (!test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!down_write_trylock(&sbi->extent_tree_lock))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* 1. remove unreferenced extent tree */
+	while ((found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(root,
+				(void **)treevec, ino, EXT_TREE_VEC_SIZE))) {
+		unsigned i;
+
+		ino = treevec[found - 1]->ino + 1;
+		for (i = 0; i < found; i++) {
+			struct extent_tree *et = treevec[i];
+
+			if (!atomic_read(&et->refcount)) {
+				write_lock(&et->lock);
+				node_cnt += __free_extent_tree(sbi, et, true);
+				write_unlock(&et->lock);
+
+				radix_tree_delete(root, et->ino);
+				kmem_cache_free(extent_tree_slab, et);
+				sbi->total_ext_tree--;
+				tree_cnt++;
+
+				if (node_cnt + tree_cnt >= nr_shrink)
+					goto unlock_out;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	up_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+
+	/* 2. remove LRU extent entries */
+	if (!down_write_trylock(&sbi->extent_tree_lock))
+		goto out;
+
+	remained = nr_shrink - (node_cnt + tree_cnt);
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(en, tmp, &sbi->extent_list, list) {
+		if (!remained--)
+			break;
+		list_del_init(&en->list);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->extent_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * reset ino for searching victims from beginning of global extent tree.
+	 */
+	ino = F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi);
+
+	while ((found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(root,
+				(void **)treevec, ino, EXT_TREE_VEC_SIZE))) {
+		unsigned i;
+
+		ino = treevec[found - 1]->ino + 1;
+		for (i = 0; i < found; i++) {
+			struct extent_tree *et = treevec[i];
+
+			write_lock(&et->lock);
+			node_cnt += __free_extent_tree(sbi, et, false);
+			write_unlock(&et->lock);
+
+			if (node_cnt + tree_cnt >= nr_shrink)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+unlock_out:
+	up_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+out:
+	trace_f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(sbi, node_cnt, tree_cnt);
+
+	return node_cnt + tree_cnt;
+}
+
+unsigned int f2fs_destroy_extent_node(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+	unsigned int node_cnt = 0;
+
+	if (!et)
+		return 0;
+
+	write_lock(&et->lock);
+	node_cnt = __free_extent_tree(sbi, et, true);
+	write_unlock(&et->lock);
+
+	return node_cnt;
+}
+
+void f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
+	unsigned int node_cnt = 0;
+
+	if (!et)
+		return;
+
+	if (inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode) && et->count) {
+		atomic_dec(&et->refcount);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* free all extent info belong to this extent tree */
+	node_cnt = f2fs_destroy_extent_node(inode);
+
+	/* delete extent tree entry in radix tree */
+	down_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+	atomic_dec(&et->refcount);
+	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, atomic_read(&et->refcount) || et->count);
+	radix_tree_delete(&sbi->extent_tree_root, inode->i_ino);
+	kmem_cache_free(extent_tree_slab, et);
+	sbi->total_ext_tree--;
+	up_write(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+
+	F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree = NULL;
+
+	trace_f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(inode, node_cnt);
+}
+
+bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
+					struct extent_info *ei)
+{
+	if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(inode))
+		return false;
+
+	return f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(inode, pgofs, ei);
+}
+
+void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
+{
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(dn->inode);
+	pgoff_t fofs;
+
+	if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(dn->inode))
+		return;
+
+	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode), dn->data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR);
+
+
+	fofs = start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(dn->node_page), fi) +
+							dn->ofs_in_node;
+
+	if (f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(dn->inode, fofs, dn->data_blkaddr, 1))
+		sync_inode_page(dn);
+}
+
+void f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn,
+				pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int len)
+
+{
+	if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(dn->inode))
+		return;
+
+	if (f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(dn->inode, fofs, blkaddr, len))
+		sync_inode_page(dn);
+}
+
+void init_extent_cache_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&sbi->extent_tree_root, GFP_NOIO);
+	init_rwsem(&sbi->extent_tree_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->extent_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&sbi->extent_lock);
+	sbi->total_ext_tree = 0;
+	atomic_set(&sbi->total_ext_node, 0);
+}
+
+int __init create_extent_cache(void)
+{
+	extent_tree_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_extent_tree",
+			sizeof(struct extent_tree));
+	if (!extent_tree_slab)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	extent_node_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_extent_node",
+			sizeof(struct extent_node));
+	if (!extent_node_slab) {
+		kmem_cache_destroy(extent_tree_slab);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void destroy_extent_cache(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(extent_node_slab);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(extent_tree_slab);
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index 686aad1..b09630d 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
 #include <linux/magic.h>
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
 #define f2fs_bug_on(sbi, condition)	BUG_ON(condition)
@@ -51,6 +53,8 @@
 #define F2FS_MOUNT_FLUSH_MERGE		0x00000400
 #define F2FS_MOUNT_NOBARRIER		0x00000800
 #define F2FS_MOUNT_FASTBOOT		0x00001000
+#define F2FS_MOUNT_EXTENT_CACHE		0x00002000
+#define F2FS_MOUNT_FORCE_FG_GC		0x00004000
 
 #define clear_opt(sbi, option)	(sbi->mount_opt.opt &= ~F2FS_MOUNT_##option)
 #define set_opt(sbi, option)	(sbi->mount_opt.opt |= F2FS_MOUNT_##option)
@@ -70,6 +74,15 @@
 	unsigned int	opt;
 };
 
+#define F2FS_FEATURE_ENCRYPT	0x0001
+
+#define F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(sb, mask)					\
+	((F2FS_SB(sb)->raw_super->feature & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
+#define F2FS_SET_FEATURE(sb, mask)					\
+	F2FS_SB(sb)->raw_super->feature |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define F2FS_CLEAR_FEATURE(sb, mask)					\
+	F2FS_SB(sb)->raw_super->feature &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
+
 #define CRCPOLY_LE 0xedb88320
 
 static inline __u32 f2fs_crc32(void *buf, size_t len)
@@ -103,12 +116,16 @@
 	CP_UMOUNT,
 	CP_FASTBOOT,
 	CP_SYNC,
+	CP_RECOVERY,
 	CP_DISCARD,
 };
 
 #define DEF_BATCHED_TRIM_SECTIONS	32
 #define BATCHED_TRIM_SEGMENTS(sbi)	\
 		(SM_I(sbi)->trim_sections * (sbi)->segs_per_sec)
+#define BATCHED_TRIM_BLOCKS(sbi)	\
+		(BATCHED_TRIM_SEGMENTS(sbi) << (sbi)->log_blocks_per_seg)
+#define DEF_CP_INTERVAL			60	/* 60 secs */
 
 struct cp_control {
 	int reason;
@@ -209,6 +226,15 @@
 #define F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
 #define F2FS_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
 #define F2FS_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
+#define FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN        _IOR('X', 125, __u32)   /* Shutdown */
+
+/*
+ * Flags for going down operation used by FS_IOC_GOINGDOWN
+ */
+#define FS_GOING_DOWN_FULLSYNC 0x0     /* going down with full sync */
+#define FS_GOING_DOWN_METASYNC 0x1     /* going down with metadata */
+#define FS_GOING_DOWN_NOSYNC   0x2     /* going down */
+#define FS_GOING_DOWN_METAFLUSH	0x3	/* going down with meta flush */
 
 #define F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC		0xf5
 #define F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1)
@@ -216,6 +242,15 @@
 #define F2FS_IOC_START_VOLATILE_WRITE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 3)
 #define F2FS_IOC_RELEASE_VOLATILE_WRITE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 4)
 #define F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 5)
+#define F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 6)
+#define F2FS_IOC_WRITE_CHECKPOINT	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 7)
+
+#define F2FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY					\
+		_IOR('f', 19, struct f2fs_encryption_policy)
+#define F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT					\
+		_IOW('f', 20, __u8[16])
+#define F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY					\
+		_IOW('f', 21, struct f2fs_encryption_policy)
 
 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
 /*
@@ -229,16 +264,39 @@
  * For INODE and NODE manager
  */
 /* for directory operations */
+struct f2fs_str {
+	unsigned char *name;
+	u32 len;
+};
+
+struct f2fs_filename {
+	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
+	struct f2fs_str disk_name;
+	f2fs_hash_t hash;
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	struct f2fs_str crypto_buf;
+#endif
+};
+
+#define QSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
+#define FSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
+#define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f)		QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
+#define fname_name(p)		((p)->disk_name.name)
+#define fname_len(p)		((p)->disk_name.len)
+
 struct f2fs_dentry_ptr {
+	struct inode *inode;
 	const void *bitmap;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *dentry;
 	__u8 (*filename)[F2FS_SLOT_LEN];
 	int max;
 };
 
-static inline void make_dentry_ptr(struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d,
-					void *src, int type)
+static inline void make_dentry_ptr(struct inode *inode,
+		struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d, void *src, int type)
 {
+	d->inode = inode;
+
 	if (type == 1) {
 		struct f2fs_dentry_block *t = (struct f2fs_dentry_block *)src;
 		d->max = NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK;
@@ -270,25 +328,93 @@
 					 */
 };
 
-#define F2FS_LINK_MAX		32000	/* maximum link count per file */
+#define F2FS_LINK_MAX	0xffffffff	/* maximum link count per file */
 
 #define MAX_DIR_RA_PAGES	4	/* maximum ra pages of dir */
 
+/* vector size for gang look-up from extent cache that consists of radix tree */
+#define EXT_TREE_VEC_SIZE	64
+
 /* for in-memory extent cache entry */
-#define F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN	16	/* minimum extent length */
+#define F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN	64	/* minimum extent length */
+
+/* number of extent info in extent cache we try to shrink */
+#define EXTENT_CACHE_SHRINK_NUMBER	128
 
 struct extent_info {
-	rwlock_t ext_lock;	/* rwlock for consistency */
-	unsigned int fofs;	/* start offset in a file */
-	u32 blk_addr;		/* start block address of the extent */
-	unsigned int len;	/* length of the extent */
+	unsigned int fofs;		/* start offset in a file */
+	u32 blk;			/* start block address of the extent */
+	unsigned int len;		/* length of the extent */
 };
 
+struct extent_node {
+	struct rb_node rb_node;		/* rb node located in rb-tree */
+	struct list_head list;		/* node in global extent list of sbi */
+	struct extent_info ei;		/* extent info */
+};
+
+struct extent_tree {
+	nid_t ino;			/* inode number */
+	struct rb_root root;		/* root of extent info rb-tree */
+	struct extent_node *cached_en;	/* recently accessed extent node */
+	struct extent_info largest;	/* largested extent info */
+	rwlock_t lock;			/* protect extent info rb-tree */
+	atomic_t refcount;		/* reference count of rb-tree */
+	unsigned int count;		/* # of extent node in rb-tree*/
+};
+
+/*
+ * This structure is taken from ext4_map_blocks.
+ *
+ * Note that, however, f2fs uses NEW and MAPPED flags for f2fs_map_blocks().
+ */
+#define F2FS_MAP_NEW		(1 << BH_New)
+#define F2FS_MAP_MAPPED		(1 << BH_Mapped)
+#define F2FS_MAP_UNWRITTEN	(1 << BH_Unwritten)
+#define F2FS_MAP_FLAGS		(F2FS_MAP_NEW | F2FS_MAP_MAPPED |\
+				F2FS_MAP_UNWRITTEN)
+
+struct f2fs_map_blocks {
+	block_t m_pblk;
+	block_t m_lblk;
+	unsigned int m_len;
+	unsigned int m_flags;
+};
+
+/* for flag in get_data_block */
+#define F2FS_GET_BLOCK_READ		0
+#define F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO		1
+#define F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP		2
+#define F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP		3
+
 /*
  * i_advise uses FADVISE_XXX_BIT. We can add additional hints later.
  */
 #define FADVISE_COLD_BIT	0x01
 #define FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT	0x02
+#define FADVISE_ENCRYPT_BIT	0x04
+#define FADVISE_ENC_NAME_BIT	0x08
+
+#define file_is_cold(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
+#define file_wrong_pino(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
+#define file_set_cold(inode)	set_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
+#define file_lost_pino(inode)	set_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
+#define file_clear_cold(inode)	clear_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
+#define file_got_pino(inode)	clear_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
+#define file_is_encrypt(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_ENCRYPT_BIT)
+#define file_set_encrypt(inode)	set_file(inode, FADVISE_ENCRYPT_BIT)
+#define file_clear_encrypt(inode) clear_file(inode, FADVISE_ENCRYPT_BIT)
+#define file_enc_name(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_ENC_NAME_BIT)
+#define file_set_enc_name(inode) set_file(inode, FADVISE_ENC_NAME_BIT)
+
+/* Encryption algorithms */
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID		0
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS	1
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM	2
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC	3
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS	4
+
+#include "f2fs_crypto.h"
 
 #define DEF_DIR_LEVEL		0
 
@@ -309,32 +435,74 @@
 	unsigned int clevel;		/* maximum level of given file name */
 	nid_t i_xattr_nid;		/* node id that contains xattrs */
 	unsigned long long xattr_ver;	/* cp version of xattr modification */
-	struct extent_info ext;		/* in-memory extent cache entry */
 	struct inode_entry *dirty_dir;	/* the pointer of dirty dir */
 
-	struct radix_tree_root inmem_root;	/* radix tree for inmem pages */
 	struct list_head inmem_pages;	/* inmemory pages managed by f2fs */
 	struct mutex inmem_lock;	/* lock for inmemory pages */
+
+	struct extent_tree *extent_tree;	/* cached extent_tree entry */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	/* Encryption params */
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *i_crypt_info;
+#endif
 };
 
 static inline void get_extent_info(struct extent_info *ext,
 					struct f2fs_extent i_ext)
 {
-	write_lock(&ext->ext_lock);
 	ext->fofs = le32_to_cpu(i_ext.fofs);
-	ext->blk_addr = le32_to_cpu(i_ext.blk_addr);
+	ext->blk = le32_to_cpu(i_ext.blk);
 	ext->len = le32_to_cpu(i_ext.len);
-	write_unlock(&ext->ext_lock);
 }
 
 static inline void set_raw_extent(struct extent_info *ext,
 					struct f2fs_extent *i_ext)
 {
-	read_lock(&ext->ext_lock);
 	i_ext->fofs = cpu_to_le32(ext->fofs);
-	i_ext->blk_addr = cpu_to_le32(ext->blk_addr);
+	i_ext->blk = cpu_to_le32(ext->blk);
 	i_ext->len = cpu_to_le32(ext->len);
-	read_unlock(&ext->ext_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void set_extent_info(struct extent_info *ei, unsigned int fofs,
+						u32 blk, unsigned int len)
+{
+	ei->fofs = fofs;
+	ei->blk = blk;
+	ei->len = len;
+}
+
+static inline bool __is_extent_same(struct extent_info *ei1,
+						struct extent_info *ei2)
+{
+	return (ei1->fofs == ei2->fofs && ei1->blk == ei2->blk &&
+						ei1->len == ei2->len);
+}
+
+static inline bool __is_extent_mergeable(struct extent_info *back,
+						struct extent_info *front)
+{
+	return (back->fofs + back->len == front->fofs &&
+			back->blk + back->len == front->blk);
+}
+
+static inline bool __is_back_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur,
+						struct extent_info *back)
+{
+	return __is_extent_mergeable(back, cur);
+}
+
+static inline bool __is_front_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur,
+						struct extent_info *front)
+{
+	return __is_extent_mergeable(cur, front);
+}
+
+static inline void __try_update_largest_extent(struct extent_tree *et,
+						struct extent_node *en)
+{
+	if (en->ei.len > et->largest.len)
+		et->largest = en->ei;
 }
 
 struct f2fs_nm_info {
@@ -503,15 +671,23 @@
 	META,
 	NR_PAGE_TYPE,
 	META_FLUSH,
+	INMEM,		/* the below types are used by tracepoints only. */
+	INMEM_DROP,
+	IPU,
+	OPU,
 };
 
 struct f2fs_io_info {
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;	/* f2fs_sb_info pointer */
 	enum page_type type;	/* contains DATA/NODE/META/META_FLUSH */
 	int rw;			/* contains R/RS/W/WS with REQ_META/REQ_PRIO */
 	block_t blk_addr;	/* block address to be written */
+	struct page *page;	/* page to be written */
+	struct page *encrypted_page;	/* encrypted page */
 };
 
 #define is_read_io(rw)	(((rw) & 1) == READ)
+
 struct f2fs_bio_info {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;	/* f2fs superblock */
 	struct bio *bio;		/* bios to merge */
@@ -562,6 +738,7 @@
 	struct rw_semaphore node_write;		/* locking node writes */
 	struct mutex writepages;		/* mutex for writepages() */
 	wait_queue_head_t cp_wait;
+	long cp_expires, cp_interval;		/* next expected periodic cp */
 
 	struct inode_management im[MAX_INO_ENTRY];      /* manage inode cache */
 
@@ -572,6 +749,14 @@
 	struct list_head dir_inode_list;	/* dir inode list */
 	spinlock_t dir_inode_lock;		/* for dir inode list lock */
 
+	/* for extent tree cache */
+	struct radix_tree_root extent_tree_root;/* cache extent cache entries */
+	struct rw_semaphore extent_tree_lock;	/* locking extent radix tree */
+	struct list_head extent_list;		/* lru list for shrinker */
+	spinlock_t extent_lock;			/* locking extent lru list */
+	int total_ext_tree;			/* extent tree count */
+	atomic_t total_ext_node;		/* extent info count */
+
 	/* basic filesystem units */
 	unsigned int log_sectors_per_block;	/* log2 sectors per block */
 	unsigned int log_blocksize;		/* log2 block size */
@@ -593,6 +778,7 @@
 	block_t user_block_count;		/* # of user blocks */
 	block_t total_valid_block_count;	/* # of valid blocks */
 	block_t alloc_valid_block_count;	/* # of allocated blocks */
+	block_t discard_blks;			/* discard command candidats */
 	block_t last_valid_block_count;		/* for recovery */
 	u32 s_next_generation;			/* for NFS support */
 	atomic_t nr_pages[NR_COUNT_TYPE];	/* # of pages, see count_type */
@@ -616,7 +802,11 @@
 	unsigned int segment_count[2];		/* # of allocated segments */
 	unsigned int block_count[2];		/* # of allocated blocks */
 	atomic_t inplace_count;		/* # of inplace update */
-	int total_hit_ext, read_hit_ext;	/* extent cache hit ratio */
+	atomic64_t total_hit_ext;		/* # of lookup extent cache */
+	atomic64_t read_hit_rbtree;		/* # of hit rbtree extent node */
+	atomic64_t read_hit_largest;		/* # of hit largest extent node */
+	atomic64_t read_hit_cached;		/* # of hit cached extent node */
+	atomic_t inline_xattr;			/* # of inline_xattr inodes */
 	atomic_t inline_inode;			/* # of inline_data inodes */
 	atomic_t inline_dir;			/* # of inline_dentry inodes */
 	int bg_gc;				/* background gc calls */
@@ -628,6 +818,11 @@
 	/* For sysfs suppport */
 	struct kobject s_kobj;
 	struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
+
+	/* For shrinker support */
+	struct list_head s_list;
+	struct mutex umount_mutex;
+	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -876,7 +1071,8 @@
 
 static inline void inode_dec_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+			!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		return;
 
 	atomic_dec(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_pages);
@@ -921,12 +1117,17 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline block_t __cp_payload(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	return le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->cp_payload);
+}
+
 static inline void *__bitmap_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag)
 {
 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
 	int offset;
 
-	if (le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->cp_payload) > 0) {
+	if (__cp_payload(sbi) > 0) {
 		if (flag == NAT_BITMAP)
 			return &ckpt->sit_nat_version_bitmap;
 		else
@@ -1034,6 +1235,24 @@
 	return sbi->total_valid_inode_count;
 }
 
+static inline struct page *f2fs_grab_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
+						pgoff_t index, bool for_write)
+{
+	if (!for_write)
+		return grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
+	return grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, AOP_FLAG_NOFS);
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_copy_page(struct page *src, struct page *dst)
+{
+	char *src_kaddr = kmap(src);
+	char *dst_kaddr = kmap(dst);
+
+	memcpy(dst_kaddr, src_kaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
+	kunmap(dst);
+	kunmap(src);
+}
+
 static inline void f2fs_put_page(struct page *page, int unlock)
 {
 	if (!page)
@@ -1056,6 +1275,14 @@
 	dn->inode_page = NULL;
 }
 
+static inline void kvfree(const void *addr)
+{
+	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
+		vfree(addr);
+	else
+		kfree(addr);
+}
+
 static inline struct kmem_cache *f2fs_kmem_cache_create(const char *name,
 					size_t size)
 {
@@ -1066,16 +1293,24 @@
 						gfp_t flags)
 {
 	void *entry;
-retry:
-	entry = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
-	if (!entry) {
-		cond_resched();
-		goto retry;
-	}
 
+	entry = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
+	if (!entry)
+		entry = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 	return entry;
 }
 
+static inline struct bio *f2fs_bio_alloc(int npages)
+{
+	struct bio *bio;
+
+	/* No failure on bio allocation */
+	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, npages);
+	if (!bio)
+		bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOFAIL, npages);
+	return bio;
+}
+
 static inline void f2fs_radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root,
 				unsigned long index, void *item)
 {
@@ -1115,6 +1350,24 @@
 	return mask & *addr;
 }
 
+static inline void f2fs_set_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr)
+{
+	int mask;
+
+	addr += (nr >> 3);
+	mask = 1 << (7 - (nr & 0x07));
+	*addr |= mask;
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_clear_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr)
+{
+	int mask;
+
+	addr += (nr >> 3);
+	mask = 1 << (7 - (nr & 0x07));
+	*addr &= ~mask;
+}
+
 static inline int f2fs_test_and_set_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr)
 {
 	int mask;
@@ -1156,6 +1409,7 @@
 	FI_INC_LINK,		/* need to increment i_nlink */
 	FI_ACL_MODE,		/* indicate acl mode */
 	FI_NO_ALLOC,		/* should not allocate any blocks */
+	FI_FREE_NID,		/* free allocated nide */
 	FI_UPDATE_DIR,		/* should update inode block for consistency */
 	FI_DELAY_IPUT,		/* used for the recovery */
 	FI_NO_EXTENT,		/* not to use the extent cache */
@@ -1167,8 +1421,10 @@
 	FI_NEED_IPU,		/* used for ipu per file */
 	FI_ATOMIC_FILE,		/* indicate atomic file */
 	FI_VOLATILE_FILE,	/* indicate volatile file */
+	FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN,	/* indicate #0 data block was written */
 	FI_DROP_CACHE,		/* drop dirty page cache */
 	FI_DATA_EXIST,		/* indicate data exists */
+	FI_INLINE_DOTS,		/* indicate inline dot dentries */
 };
 
 static inline void set_inode_flag(struct f2fs_inode_info *fi, int flag)
@@ -1205,6 +1461,8 @@
 		set_inode_flag(fi, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
 	if (ri->i_inline & F2FS_DATA_EXIST)
 		set_inode_flag(fi, FI_DATA_EXIST);
+	if (ri->i_inline & F2FS_INLINE_DOTS)
+		set_inode_flag(fi, FI_INLINE_DOTS);
 }
 
 static inline void set_raw_inline(struct f2fs_inode_info *fi,
@@ -1220,6 +1478,8 @@
 		ri->i_inline |= F2FS_INLINE_DENTRY;
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_DATA_EXIST))
 		ri->i_inline |= F2FS_DATA_EXIST;
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_INLINE_DOTS))
+		ri->i_inline |= F2FS_INLINE_DOTS;
 }
 
 static inline int f2fs_has_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode)
@@ -1265,6 +1525,11 @@
 	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DATA_EXIST);
 }
 
+static inline int f2fs_has_inline_dots(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DOTS);
+}
+
 static inline bool f2fs_is_atomic_file(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
@@ -1275,6 +1540,11 @@
 	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_VOLATILE_FILE);
 }
 
+static inline bool f2fs_is_first_block_written(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
+}
+
 static inline bool f2fs_is_drop_cache(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DROP_CACHE);
@@ -1291,18 +1561,27 @@
 	return is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
 }
 
-static inline void *inline_dentry_addr(struct page *page)
-{
-	struct f2fs_inode *ri = F2FS_INODE(page);
-	return (void *)&(ri->i_addr[1]);
-}
-
 static inline void f2fs_dentry_kunmap(struct inode *dir, struct page *page)
 {
 	if (!f2fs_has_inline_dentry(dir))
 		kunmap(page);
 }
 
+static inline int is_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
+{
+	return F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise & type;
+}
+
+static inline void set_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
+{
+	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise |= type;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
+{
+	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise &= ~type;
+}
+
 static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	return sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY;
@@ -1324,6 +1603,48 @@
 	return f->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 }
 
+static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
+{
+	if (str->len == 1 && str->name[0] == '.')
+		return true;
+
+	if (str->len == 2 && str->name[0] == '.' && str->name[1] == '.')
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool f2fs_may_extent_tree(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
+
+	if (!test_opt(F2FS_I_SB(inode), EXTENT_CACHE) ||
+			is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_EXTENT))
+		return false;
+
+	return S_ISREG(mode);
+}
+
+static inline void *f2fs_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = kmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = __vmalloc(size, flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void *f2fs_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = kzalloc(size, flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = __vmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 #define get_inode_mode(i) \
 	((is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(i), FI_ACL_MODE)) ? \
 	 (F2FS_I(i)->i_acl_mode) : ((i)->i_mode))
@@ -1340,7 +1661,7 @@
 int f2fs_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
 void truncate_data_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *);
 int truncate_blocks(struct inode *, u64, bool);
-void f2fs_truncate(struct inode *);
+int f2fs_truncate(struct inode *, bool);
 int f2fs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
 int f2fs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
 int truncate_hole(struct inode *, pgoff_t, pgoff_t);
@@ -1369,11 +1690,11 @@
  * dir.c
  */
 extern unsigned char f2fs_filetype_table[F2FS_FT_MAX];
-void set_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *, struct inode *);
-struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_target_dentry(struct qstr *, int *,
-			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *);
+void set_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *, umode_t);
+struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_target_dentry(struct f2fs_filename *,
+			f2fs_hash_t, int *, struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *);
 bool f2fs_fill_dentries(struct file *, void *, filldir_t,
-			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
+			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *, unsigned int, unsigned int, struct f2fs_str *);
 void do_make_empty_dir(struct inode *, struct inode *,
 			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *);
 struct page *init_inode_metadata(struct inode *, struct inode *,
@@ -1387,23 +1708,26 @@
 ino_t f2fs_inode_by_name(struct inode *, struct qstr *);
 void f2fs_set_link(struct inode *, struct f2fs_dir_entry *,
 				struct page *, struct inode *);
-int update_dent_inode(struct inode *, const struct qstr *);
-int __f2fs_add_link(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct inode *);
+int update_dent_inode(struct inode *, struct inode *, const struct qstr *);
+void f2fs_update_dentry(nid_t ino, umode_t mode, struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *,
+			const struct qstr *, f2fs_hash_t , unsigned int);
+int __f2fs_add_link(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct inode *, nid_t,
+			umode_t);
 void f2fs_delete_entry(struct f2fs_dir_entry *, struct page *, struct inode *,
 							struct inode *);
 int f2fs_do_tmpfile(struct inode *, struct inode *);
-int f2fs_make_empty(struct inode *, struct inode *);
 bool f2fs_empty_dir(struct inode *);
 
 static inline int f2fs_add_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
 {
 	return __f2fs_add_link(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, &dentry->d_name,
-				inode);
+				inode, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode);
 }
 
 /*
  * super.c
  */
+int f2fs_commit_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *, bool);
 int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *, int);
 extern __printf(3, 4)
 void f2fs_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
@@ -1420,15 +1744,15 @@
 struct node_info;
 
 bool available_free_memory(struct f2fs_sb_info *, int);
+int need_dentry_mark(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
 bool is_checkpointed_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
-bool has_fsynced_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
 bool need_inode_block_update(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
 void get_node_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t, struct node_info *);
 int get_dnode_of_data(struct dnode_of_data *, pgoff_t, int);
 int truncate_inode_blocks(struct inode *, pgoff_t);
 int truncate_xattr_node(struct inode *, struct page *);
 int wait_on_node_pages_writeback(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
-void remove_inode_page(struct inode *);
+int remove_inode_page(struct inode *);
 struct page *new_inode_page(struct inode *);
 struct page *new_node_page(struct dnode_of_data *, unsigned int, struct page *);
 void ra_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
@@ -1439,6 +1763,7 @@
 bool alloc_nid(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t *);
 void alloc_nid_done(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
 void alloc_nid_failed(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
+int try_to_free_nids(struct f2fs_sb_info *, int);
 void recover_inline_xattr(struct inode *, struct page *);
 void recover_xattr_data(struct inode *, struct page *, block_t);
 int recover_inode_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *);
@@ -1454,29 +1779,29 @@
  * segment.c
  */
 void register_inmem_page(struct inode *, struct page *);
-void commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *, bool);
+int commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *, bool);
 void f2fs_balance_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void f2fs_balance_fs_bg(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 int f2fs_issue_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 int create_flush_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void destroy_flush_cmd_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void invalidate_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t);
+bool is_checkpointed_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t);
 void refresh_sit_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t, block_t);
-void clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+void clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct cp_control *);
 void release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
-void discard_next_dnode(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t);
+bool discard_next_dnode(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t);
 int npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *, bool);
 void allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 int f2fs_trim_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct fstrim_range *);
 struct page *get_sum_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, unsigned int);
+void update_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, void *, block_t);
 void write_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *);
-void write_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
-				unsigned int, struct f2fs_io_info *);
-void write_data_page(struct page *, struct dnode_of_data *,
-			struct f2fs_io_info *);
-void rewrite_data_page(struct page *, struct f2fs_io_info *);
-void recover_data_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
-				struct f2fs_summary *, block_t, block_t);
+void write_node_page(unsigned int, struct f2fs_io_info *);
+void write_data_page(struct dnode_of_data *, struct f2fs_io_info *);
+void rewrite_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *);
+void f2fs_replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct dnode_of_data *,
+				block_t, block_t, unsigned char, bool);
 void allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
 		block_t, block_t *, struct f2fs_summary *, int);
 void f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(struct page *, enum page_type);
@@ -1495,6 +1820,7 @@
  */
 struct page *grab_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, pgoff_t);
 struct page *get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *, pgoff_t);
+bool is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t, int);
 int ra_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *, block_t, int, int);
 void ra_meta_pages_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *, pgoff_t);
 long sync_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *, enum page_type, long);
@@ -1506,7 +1832,7 @@
 void release_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void add_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
 void remove_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t);
-void recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 int get_valid_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void update_dirty_page(struct inode *, struct page *);
 void add_dirty_dir_inode(struct inode *);
@@ -1521,17 +1847,17 @@
  * data.c
  */
 void f2fs_submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *, enum page_type, int);
-int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
-						struct f2fs_io_info *);
-void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_sb_info *, struct page *,
-						struct f2fs_io_info *);
+int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *);
+void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_io_info *);
+void set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *);
 int reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *);
+int f2fs_get_block(struct dnode_of_data *, pgoff_t);
 int f2fs_reserve_block(struct dnode_of_data *, pgoff_t);
-void update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *);
-struct page *find_data_page(struct inode *, pgoff_t, bool);
-struct page *get_lock_data_page(struct inode *, pgoff_t);
+struct page *get_read_data_page(struct inode *, pgoff_t, int, bool);
+struct page *find_data_page(struct inode *, pgoff_t);
+struct page *get_lock_data_page(struct inode *, pgoff_t, bool);
 struct page *get_new_data_page(struct inode *, struct page *, pgoff_t, bool);
-int do_write_data_page(struct page *, struct f2fs_io_info *);
+int do_write_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *);
 int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64, u64);
 void f2fs_invalidate_page(struct page *, unsigned long);
 int f2fs_release_page(struct page *, gfp_t);
@@ -1542,7 +1868,7 @@
 int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 void stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int, struct f2fs_inode_info *);
-int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *, bool);
 void build_gc_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
 
 /*
@@ -1560,11 +1886,14 @@
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
 	int all_area_segs, sit_area_segs, nat_area_segs, ssa_area_segs;
 	int main_area_segs, main_area_sections, main_area_zones;
-	int hit_ext, total_ext;
+	unsigned long long hit_largest, hit_cached, hit_rbtree;
+	unsigned long long hit_total, total_ext;
+	int ext_tree, ext_node;
 	int ndirty_node, ndirty_dent, ndirty_dirs, ndirty_meta;
 	int nats, dirty_nats, sits, dirty_sits, fnids;
 	int total_count, utilization;
-	int bg_gc, inline_inode, inline_dir, inmem_pages, wb_pages;
+	int bg_gc, inmem_pages, wb_pages;
+	int inline_xattr, inline_inode, inline_dir;
 	unsigned int valid_count, valid_node_count, valid_inode_count;
 	unsigned int bimodal, avg_vblocks;
 	int util_free, util_valid, util_invalid;
@@ -1572,7 +1901,9 @@
 	int dirty_count, node_pages, meta_pages;
 	int prefree_count, call_count, cp_count;
 	int tot_segs, node_segs, data_segs, free_segs, free_secs;
+	int bg_node_segs, bg_data_segs;
 	int tot_blks, data_blks, node_blks;
+	int bg_data_blks, bg_node_blks;
 	int curseg[NR_CURSEG_TYPE];
 	int cursec[NR_CURSEG_TYPE];
 	int curzone[NR_CURSEG_TYPE];
@@ -1580,7 +1911,7 @@
 	unsigned int segment_count[2];
 	unsigned int block_count[2];
 	unsigned int inplace_count;
-	unsigned base_mem, cache_mem, page_mem;
+	unsigned long long base_mem, cache_mem, page_mem;
 };
 
 static inline struct f2fs_stat_info *F2FS_STAT(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
@@ -1593,8 +1924,20 @@
 #define stat_inc_bggc_count(sbi)	((sbi)->bg_gc++)
 #define stat_inc_dirty_dir(sbi)		((sbi)->n_dirty_dirs++)
 #define stat_dec_dirty_dir(sbi)		((sbi)->n_dirty_dirs--)
-#define stat_inc_total_hit(sb)		((F2FS_SB(sb))->total_hit_ext++)
-#define stat_inc_read_hit(sb)		((F2FS_SB(sb))->read_hit_ext++)
+#define stat_inc_total_hit(sbi)		(atomic64_inc(&(sbi)->total_hit_ext))
+#define stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sbi)	(atomic64_inc(&(sbi)->read_hit_rbtree))
+#define stat_inc_largest_node_hit(sbi)	(atomic64_inc(&(sbi)->read_hit_largest))
+#define stat_inc_cached_node_hit(sbi)	(atomic64_inc(&(sbi)->read_hit_cached))
+#define stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode)					\
+	do {								\
+		if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))			\
+			(atomic_inc(&F2FS_I_SB(inode)->inline_xattr));	\
+	} while (0)
+#define stat_dec_inline_xattr(inode)					\
+	do {								\
+		if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))			\
+			(atomic_dec(&F2FS_I_SB(inode)->inline_xattr));	\
+	} while (0)
 #define stat_inc_inline_inode(inode)					\
 	do {								\
 		if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))			\
@@ -1621,31 +1964,36 @@
 		((sbi)->block_count[(curseg)->alloc_type]++)
 #define stat_inc_inplace_blocks(sbi)					\
 		(atomic_inc(&(sbi)->inplace_count))
-#define stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type)					\
+#define stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)				\
 	do {								\
 		struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);		\
 		(si)->tot_segs++;					\
-		if (type == SUM_TYPE_DATA)				\
+		if (type == SUM_TYPE_DATA) {				\
 			si->data_segs++;				\
-		else							\
+			si->bg_data_segs += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? 1 : 0;	\
+		} else {						\
 			si->node_segs++;				\
+			si->bg_node_segs += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? 1 : 0;	\
+		}							\
 	} while (0)
 
 #define stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks)				\
 	(si->tot_blks += (blks))
 
-#define stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, blks)				\
+#define stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)			\
 	do {								\
 		struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);		\
 		stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks);			\
 		si->data_blks += (blks);				\
+		si->bg_data_blks += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? (blks) : 0;	\
 	} while (0)
 
-#define stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, blks)				\
+#define stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)			\
 	do {								\
 		struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);		\
 		stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks);			\
 		si->node_blks += (blks);				\
+		si->bg_node_blks += (gc_type == BG_GC) ? (blks) : 0;	\
 	} while (0)
 
 int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
@@ -1659,7 +2007,11 @@
 #define stat_inc_dirty_dir(sbi)
 #define stat_dec_dirty_dir(sbi)
 #define stat_inc_total_hit(sb)
-#define stat_inc_read_hit(sb)
+#define stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sb)
+#define stat_inc_largest_node_hit(sbi)
+#define stat_inc_cached_node_hit(sbi)
+#define stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode)
+#define stat_dec_inline_xattr(inode)
 #define stat_inc_inline_inode(inode)
 #define stat_dec_inline_inode(inode)
 #define stat_inc_inline_dir(inode)
@@ -1667,10 +2019,10 @@
 #define stat_inc_seg_type(sbi, curseg)
 #define stat_inc_block_count(sbi, curseg)
 #define stat_inc_inplace_blocks(sbi)
-#define stat_inc_seg_count(si, type)
+#define stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type)
 #define stat_inc_tot_blk_count(si, blks)
-#define stat_inc_data_blk_count(si, blks)
-#define stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, blks)
+#define stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)
+#define stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, blks, gc_type)
 
 static inline int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { return 0; }
 static inline void f2fs_destroy_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { }
@@ -1686,26 +2038,185 @@
 extern const struct address_space_operations f2fs_meta_aops;
 extern const struct inode_operations f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
+extern const struct inode_operations f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations f2fs_special_inode_operations;
 extern struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
 
 /*
  * inline.c
  */
-bool f2fs_may_inline(struct inode *);
+bool f2fs_may_inline_data(struct inode *);
+bool f2fs_may_inline_dentry(struct inode *);
 void read_inline_data(struct page *, struct page *);
+bool truncate_inline_inode(struct page *, u64);
 int f2fs_read_inline_data(struct inode *, struct page *);
 int f2fs_convert_inline_page(struct dnode_of_data *, struct page *);
 int f2fs_convert_inline_inode(struct inode *);
 int f2fs_write_inline_data(struct inode *, struct page *);
 bool recover_inline_data(struct inode *, struct page *);
-struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_inline_dir(struct inode *, struct qstr *,
-							struct page **);
+struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_inline_dir(struct inode *,
+				struct f2fs_filename *, struct page **);
 struct f2fs_dir_entry *f2fs_parent_inline_dir(struct inode *, struct page **);
 int make_empty_inline_dir(struct inode *inode, struct inode *, struct page *);
-int f2fs_add_inline_entry(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct inode *);
+int f2fs_add_inline_entry(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct inode *,
+						nid_t, umode_t);
 void f2fs_delete_inline_entry(struct f2fs_dir_entry *, struct page *,
 						struct inode *, struct inode *);
 bool f2fs_empty_inline_dir(struct inode *);
-int f2fs_read_inline_dir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
+int f2fs_read_inline_dir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t, struct f2fs_str *);
+
+/*
+ * shrinker.c
+ */
+int f2fs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *, struct shrink_control *);
+int f2fs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *, struct shrink_control *);
+void f2fs_join_shrinker(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+void f2fs_leave_shrinker(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+
+/*
+ * extent_cache.c
+ */
+unsigned int f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *, int);
+void f2fs_drop_largest_extent(struct inode *, pgoff_t);
+void f2fs_init_extent_tree(struct inode *, struct f2fs_extent *);
+unsigned int f2fs_destroy_extent_node(struct inode *);
+void f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(struct inode *);
+bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *, pgoff_t, struct extent_info *);
+void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *);
+void f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn,
+						pgoff_t, block_t, unsigned int);
+void init_extent_cache_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
+int __init create_extent_cache(void);
+void destroy_extent_cache(void);
+
+/*
+ * crypto support
+ */
+static inline int f2fs_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	return file_is_encrypt(inode);
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	file_set_encrypt(inode);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline bool f2fs_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	return unlikely(bio->bi_private != NULL);
+#else
+	return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int f2fs_sb_has_crypto(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	return F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(sb, F2FS_FEATURE_ENCRYPT);
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline bool f2fs_may_encrypt(struct inode *inode)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
+
+	return (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode));
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* crypto_policy.c */
+int f2fs_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(struct inode *,
+							struct inode *);
+int f2fs_inherit_context(struct inode *, struct inode *, struct page *);
+int f2fs_process_policy(const struct f2fs_encryption_policy *, struct inode *);
+int f2fs_get_policy(struct inode *, struct f2fs_encryption_policy *);
+
+/* crypt.c */
+extern struct kmem_cache *f2fs_crypt_info_cachep;
+bool f2fs_valid_contents_enc_mode(uint32_t);
+uint32_t f2fs_validate_encryption_key_size(uint32_t, uint32_t);
+struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *f2fs_get_crypto_ctx(struct inode *);
+void f2fs_release_crypto_ctx(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *);
+struct page *f2fs_encrypt(struct inode *, struct page *);
+int f2fs_decrypt(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *, struct page *);
+int f2fs_decrypt_one(struct inode *, struct page *);
+void f2fs_end_io_crypto_work(struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *, struct bio *);
+
+/* crypto_key.c */
+void f2fs_free_encryption_info(struct inode *, struct f2fs_crypt_info *);
+int _f2fs_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
+
+/* crypto_fname.c */
+bool f2fs_valid_filenames_enc_mode(uint32_t);
+u32 f2fs_fname_crypto_round_up(u32, u32);
+int f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(struct inode *, u32, struct f2fs_str *);
+int f2fs_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *, f2fs_hash_t *,
+			const struct f2fs_str *, struct f2fs_str *);
+int f2fs_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
+			struct f2fs_str *);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+void f2fs_restore_and_release_control_page(struct page **);
+void f2fs_restore_control_page(struct page *);
+
+int __init f2fs_init_crypto(void);
+int f2fs_crypto_initialize(void);
+void f2fs_exit_crypto(void);
+
+int f2fs_has_encryption_key(struct inode *);
+
+static inline int f2fs_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci = F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
+
+	if (!ci ||
+		(ci->ci_keyring_key &&
+		 (ci->ci_keyring_key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) |
+					       (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) |
+					       (1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD)))))
+		return _f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(struct f2fs_str *);
+int f2fs_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
+				int lookup, struct f2fs_filename *);
+void f2fs_fname_free_filename(struct f2fs_filename *);
+#else
+static inline void f2fs_restore_and_release_control_page(struct page **p) { }
+static inline void f2fs_restore_control_page(struct page *p) { }
+
+static inline int __init f2fs_init_crypto(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void f2fs_exit_crypto(void) { }
+
+static inline int f2fs_has_encryption_key(struct inode *i) { return 0; }
+static inline int f2fs_get_encryption_info(struct inode *i) { return 0; }
+static inline void f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(struct f2fs_str *p) { }
+
+static inline int f2fs_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
+					const struct qstr *iname,
+					int lookup, struct f2fs_filename *fname)
+{
+	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct f2fs_filename));
+	fname->usr_fname = iname;
+	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
+	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void f2fs_fname_free_filename(struct f2fs_filename *fname) { }
+#endif
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs_crypto.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs_crypto.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2c1c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs_crypto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/f2fs/f2fs_crypto.h
+ *
+ * Copied from linux/fs/ext4/ext4_crypto.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This contains encryption header content for f2fs
+ *
+ * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
+ * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
+ */
+#ifndef _F2FS_CRYPTO_H
+#define _F2FS_CRYPTO_H
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#define F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE	8
+
+/* Policy provided via an ioctl on the topmost directory */
+struct f2fs_encryption_policy {
+	char version;
+	char contents_encryption_mode;
+	char filenames_encryption_mode;
+	char flags;
+	char master_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+#define F2FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1	1
+#define F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE		16
+
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4		0x00
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8		0x01
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16	0x02
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32	0x03
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK	0x03
+#define F2FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID		0x03
+
+/**
+ * Encryption context for inode
+ *
+ * Protector format:
+ *  1 byte: Protector format (1 = this version)
+ *  1 byte: File contents encryption mode
+ *  1 byte: File names encryption mode
+ *  1 byte: Flags
+ *  8 bytes: Master Key descriptor
+ *  16 bytes: Encryption Key derivation nonce
+ */
+struct f2fs_encryption_context {
+	char format;
+	char contents_encryption_mode;
+	char filenames_encryption_mode;
+	char flags;
+	char master_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
+	char nonce[F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+/* Encryption parameters */
+#define F2FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE 16
+#define F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE 16
+#define F2FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE 32
+#define F2FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE 32
+#define F2FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE 32
+#define F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE 64
+#define F2FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE 64
+
+#define F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX "f2fs:"
+#define F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE 5
+
+struct f2fs_encryption_key {
+	__u32 mode;
+	char raw[F2FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+	__u32 size;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct f2fs_crypt_info {
+	char		ci_data_mode;
+	char		ci_filename_mode;
+	char		ci_flags;
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ci_ctfm;
+	struct key	*ci_keyring_key;
+	char		ci_master_key[F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
+};
+
+#define F2FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL             0x00000001
+#define F2FS_WRITE_PATH_FL			      0x00000002
+
+struct f2fs_crypto_ctx {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			struct page *bounce_page;       /* Ciphertext page */
+			struct page *control_page;      /* Original page  */
+		} w;
+		struct {
+			struct bio *bio;
+			struct work_struct work;
+		} r;
+		struct list_head free_list;     /* Free list */
+	};
+	char flags;                      /* Flags */
+};
+
+struct f2fs_completion_result {
+	struct completion completion;
+	int res;
+};
+
+#define DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr) \
+	struct f2fs_completion_result ecr = { \
+		COMPLETION_INITIALIZER((ecr).completion), 0 }
+
+static inline int f2fs_encryption_key_size(int mode)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS:
+		return F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE;
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM:
+		return F2FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE;
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC:
+		return F2FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE;
+	case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS:
+		return F2FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define F2FS_FNAME_NUM_SCATTER_ENTRIES	4
+#define F2FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE		16
+#define F2FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE	32
+
+/**
+ * For encrypted symlinks, the ciphertext length is stored at the beginning
+ * of the string in little-endian format.
+ */
+struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data {
+	__le16 len;
+	char encrypted_path[1];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+/**
+ * This function is used to calculate the disk space required to
+ * store a filename of length l in encrypted symlink format.
+ */
+static inline u32 encrypted_symlink_data_len(u32 l)
+{
+	return (l + sizeof(struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data) - 1);
+}
+#endif	/* _F2FS_CRYPTO_H */
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
index 590651c..9ca6edf 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
@@ -20,12 +20,14 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
 #include "segment.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
 #include "acl.h"
+#include "gc.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
 
@@ -72,7 +74,8 @@
 		goto mapped;
 
 	/* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
-	if (((page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) > i_size_read(inode)) {
+	if (((loff_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >
+						i_size_read(inode)) {
 		unsigned offset;
 		offset = i_size_read(inode) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
 		zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
@@ -84,6 +87,8 @@
 mapped:
 	/* fill the page */
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
+	/* if gced page is attached, don't write to cold segment */
+	clear_cold_data(page);
 out:
 	return block_page_mkwrite_return(err);
 }
@@ -103,7 +108,7 @@
 	if (!dentry)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (update_dent_inode(inode, &dentry->d_name)) {
+	if (update_dent_inode(inode, inode, &dentry->d_name)) {
 		dput(dentry);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -120,6 +125,8 @@
 
 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_nlink != 1)
 		need_cp = true;
+	else if (file_enc_name(inode) && need_dentry_mark(sbi, inode->i_ino))
+		need_cp = true;
 	else if (file_wrong_pino(inode))
 		need_cp = true;
 	else if (!space_for_roll_forward(sbi))
@@ -198,8 +205,8 @@
 	}
 
 	/* if the inode is dirty, let's recover all the time */
-	if (!datasync && is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_DIRTY_INODE)) {
-		update_inode_page(inode);
+	if (!datasync) {
+		f2fs_write_inode(inode, NULL);
 		goto go_write;
 	}
 
@@ -239,6 +246,8 @@
 		 * will be used only for fsynced inodes after checkpoint.
 		 */
 		try_to_fix_pino(inode);
+		clear_inode_flag(fi, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
+		clear_inode_flag(fi, FI_UPDATE_WRITE);
 		goto out;
 	}
 sync_nodes:
@@ -267,7 +276,7 @@
 	ret = f2fs_issue_flush(sbi);
 out:
 	trace_f2fs_sync_file_exit(inode, need_cp, datasync, ret);
-	f2fs_trace_ios(NULL, NULL, 1);
+	f2fs_trace_ios(NULL, 1);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -352,7 +361,7 @@
 
 	dirty = __get_first_dirty_index(inode->i_mapping, pgofs, whence);
 
-	for (; data_ofs < isize; data_ofs = pgofs << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
+	for (; data_ofs < isize; data_ofs = (loff_t)pgofs << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
 		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
 		err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, pgofs, LOOKUP_NODE_RA);
 		if (err && err != -ENOENT) {
@@ -422,6 +431,12 @@
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
+		int err = f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+		if (err)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
 	/* we don't need to use inline_data strictly */
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
 		int err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
@@ -434,11 +449,23 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int f2fs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	int ret = generic_file_open(inode, filp);
+
+	if (!ret && f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
+		ret = f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+		if (ret)
+			ret = -EACCES;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int truncate_data_blocks_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn, int count)
 {
-	int nr_free = 0, ofs = dn->ofs_in_node;
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
 	struct f2fs_node *raw_node;
+	int nr_free = 0, ofs = dn->ofs_in_node, len = count;
 	__le32 *addr;
 
 	raw_node = F2FS_NODE(dn->node_page);
@@ -450,11 +477,23 @@
 			continue;
 
 		dn->data_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
-		update_extent_cache(dn);
+		set_data_blkaddr(dn);
 		invalidate_blocks(sbi, blkaddr);
+		if (dn->ofs_in_node == 0 && IS_INODE(dn->node_page))
+			clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dn->inode),
+						FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
 		nr_free++;
 	}
+
 	if (nr_free) {
+		pgoff_t fofs;
+		/*
+		 * once we invalidate valid blkaddr in range [ofs, ofs + count],
+		 * we will invalidate all blkaddr in the whole range.
+		 */
+		fofs = start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(dn->node_page),
+						F2FS_I(dn->inode)) + ofs;
+		f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(dn, fofs, 0, len);
 		dec_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, nr_free);
 		set_page_dirty(dn->node_page);
 		sync_inode_page(dn);
@@ -471,27 +510,33 @@
 	truncate_data_blocks_range(dn, ADDRS_PER_BLOCK);
 }
 
-static int truncate_partial_data_page(struct inode *inode, u64 from)
+static int truncate_partial_data_page(struct inode *inode, u64 from,
+								bool cache_only)
 {
 	unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+	pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 	struct page *page;
 
-	if (!offset)
+	if (!offset && !cache_only)
 		return 0;
 
-	page = find_data_page(inode, from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, false);
+	if (cache_only) {
+		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, false);
+		if (page && PageUptodate(page))
+			goto truncate_out;
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	page = get_lock_data_page(inode, index, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(page))
 		return 0;
-
-	lock_page(page);
-	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page) ||
-			page->mapping != inode->i_mapping))
-		goto out;
-
+truncate_out:
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
 	zero_user(page, offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
-	set_page_dirty(page);
-out:
+	if (!cache_only || !f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		set_page_dirty(page);
 	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -504,6 +549,7 @@
 	pgoff_t free_from;
 	int count = 0, err = 0;
 	struct page *ipage;
+	bool truncate_page = false;
 
 	trace_f2fs_truncate_blocks_enter(inode, from);
 
@@ -519,7 +565,10 @@
 	}
 
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+		if (truncate_inline_inode(ipage, from))
+			set_page_dirty(ipage);
 		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
+		truncate_page = true;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -550,30 +599,36 @@
 
 	/* lastly zero out the first data page */
 	if (!err)
-		err = truncate_partial_data_page(inode, from);
+		err = truncate_partial_data_page(inode, from, truncate_page);
 
 	trace_f2fs_truncate_blocks_exit(inode, err);
 	return err;
 }
 
-void f2fs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
+int f2fs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool lock)
 {
+	int err;
+
 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
 				S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	trace_f2fs_truncate(inode);
 
 	/* we should check inline_data size */
-	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && !f2fs_may_inline(inode)) {
-		if (f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode))
-			return;
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && !f2fs_may_inline_data(inode)) {
+		err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
 	}
 
-	if (!truncate_blocks(inode, i_size_read(inode), true)) {
-		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
-		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
-	}
+	err = truncate_blocks(inode, i_size_read(inode), lock);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int f2fs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
@@ -627,16 +682,23 @@
 		return err;
 
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
-		if (attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) &&
+				f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (attr->ia_size <= i_size_read(inode)) {
 			truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
-			f2fs_truncate(inode);
+			err = f2fs_truncate(inode, true);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
 			f2fs_balance_fs(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
 		} else {
 			/*
-			 * giving a chance to truncate blocks past EOF which
-			 * are fallocated with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
+			 * do not trim all blocks after i_size if target size is
+			 * larger than i_size.
 			 */
-			f2fs_truncate(inode);
+			truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
+			inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -667,14 +729,14 @@
 	.fiemap		= f2fs_fiemap,
 };
 
-static void fill_zero(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
+static int fill_zero(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 					loff_t start, loff_t len)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	struct page *page;
 
 	if (!len)
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
@@ -682,33 +744,43 @@
 	page = get_new_data_page(inode, NULL, index, false);
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
-	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
-		f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
-		zero_user(page, start, len);
-		set_page_dirty(page);
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-	}
+	if (IS_ERR(page))
+		return PTR_ERR(page);
+
+	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
+	zero_user(page, start, len);
+	set_page_dirty(page);
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int truncate_hole(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pg_start, pgoff_t pg_end)
 {
-	pgoff_t index;
 	int err;
 
-	for (index = pg_start; index < pg_end; index++) {
+	while (pg_start < pg_end) {
 		struct dnode_of_data dn;
+		pgoff_t end_offset, count;
 
 		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
-		err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
+		err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, pg_start, LOOKUP_NODE);
 		if (err) {
-			if (err == -ENOENT)
+			if (err == -ENOENT) {
+				pg_start++;
 				continue;
+			}
 			return err;
 		}
 
-		if (dn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
-			truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
+		end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, F2FS_I(inode));
+		count = min(end_offset - dn.ofs_in_node, pg_end - pg_start);
+
+		f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), count == 0 || count > end_offset);
+
+		truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, count);
 		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+
+		pg_start += count;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -719,13 +791,6 @@
 	loff_t off_start, off_end;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
-		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-
-	/* skip punching hole beyond i_size */
-	if (offset >= inode->i_size)
-		return ret;
-
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
 		ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
 		if (ret)
@@ -739,14 +804,22 @@
 	off_end = (offset + len) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 
 	if (pg_start == pg_end) {
-		fill_zero(inode, pg_start, off_start,
+		ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start, off_start,
 						off_end - off_start);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 	} else {
-		if (off_start)
-			fill_zero(inode, pg_start++, off_start,
-					PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - off_start);
-		if (off_end)
-			fill_zero(inode, pg_end, 0, off_end);
+		if (off_start) {
+			ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start++, off_start,
+						PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - off_start);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+		if (off_end) {
+			ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_end, 0, off_end);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
 
 		if (pg_start < pg_end) {
 			struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
@@ -755,8 +828,8 @@
 
 			f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
-			blk_start = pg_start << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
-			blk_end = pg_end << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+			blk_start = (loff_t)pg_start << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+			blk_end = (loff_t)pg_end << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 			truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, blk_start,
 					blk_end - 1);
 
@@ -769,6 +842,320 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int __exchange_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t src,
+					pgoff_t dst, bool full)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct dnode_of_data dn;
+	block_t new_addr;
+	bool do_replace = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
+	ret = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, src, LOOKUP_NODE_RA);
+	if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
+		return ret;
+	} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+		new_addr = NULL_ADDR;
+	} else {
+		new_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
+		if (!is_checkpointed_data(sbi, new_addr)) {
+			dn.data_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
+			/* do not invalidate this block address */
+			set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
+			f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
+			do_replace = true;
+		}
+		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+	}
+
+	if (new_addr == NULL_ADDR)
+		return full ? truncate_hole(inode, dst, dst + 1) : 0;
+
+	if (do_replace) {
+		struct page *ipage = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+		struct node_info ni;
+
+		if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(ipage);
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+
+		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, NULL, 0);
+		ret = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, dst);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_out;
+
+		truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
+
+		get_node_info(sbi, dn.nid, &ni);
+		f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &dn, dn.data_blkaddr, new_addr,
+				ni.version, true);
+		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+	} else {
+		struct page *psrc, *pdst;
+
+		psrc = get_lock_data_page(inode, src, true);
+		if (IS_ERR(psrc))
+			return PTR_ERR(psrc);
+		pdst = get_new_data_page(inode, NULL, dst, false);
+		if (IS_ERR(pdst)) {
+			f2fs_put_page(psrc, 1);
+			return PTR_ERR(pdst);
+		}
+		f2fs_copy_page(psrc, pdst);
+		set_page_dirty(pdst);
+		f2fs_put_page(pdst, 1);
+		f2fs_put_page(psrc, 1);
+
+		return truncate_hole(inode, src, src + 1);
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+err_out:
+	if (!get_dnode_of_data(&dn, src, LOOKUP_NODE)) {
+		dn.data_blkaddr = new_addr;
+		set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
+		f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
+		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_do_collapse(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	pgoff_t nrpages = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	for (; end < nrpages; start++, end++) {
+		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
+		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
+		ret = __exchange_data_block(inode, end, start, true);
+		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
+{
+	pgoff_t pg_start, pg_end;
+	loff_t new_size;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (offset + len >= i_size_read(inode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* collapse range should be aligned to block size of f2fs. */
+	if (offset & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1) || len & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	f2fs_balance_fs(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+		ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	pg_end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* write out all dirty pages from offset */
+	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, 0, offset);
+
+	ret = f2fs_do_collapse(inode, pg_start, pg_end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* write out all moved pages, if possible */
+	filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, 0, offset);
+
+	new_size = i_size_read(inode) - len;
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, 0, new_size);
+
+	ret = truncate_blocks(inode, new_size, true);
+	if (!ret)
+		i_size_write(inode, new_size);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
+								int mode)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	pgoff_t index, pg_start, pg_end;
+	loff_t new_size = i_size_read(inode);
+	loff_t off_start, off_end;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, (len + offset));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+		ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset, offset + len - 1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, offset + len - 1);
+
+	pg_start = ((unsigned long long) offset) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	pg_end = ((unsigned long long) offset + len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+	off_start = offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+	off_end = (offset + len) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+
+	if (pg_start == pg_end) {
+		ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start, off_start,
+						off_end - off_start);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (offset + len > new_size)
+			new_size = offset + len;
+		new_size = max_t(loff_t, new_size, offset + len);
+	} else {
+		if (off_start) {
+			ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_start++, off_start,
+						PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - off_start);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+
+			new_size = max_t(loff_t, new_size,
+					(loff_t)pg_start << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+		}
+
+		for (index = pg_start; index < pg_end; index++) {
+			struct dnode_of_data dn;
+			struct page *ipage;
+
+			f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
+
+			ipage = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+			if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(ipage);
+				f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, NULL, 0);
+			ret = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
+			if (ret) {
+				f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			if (dn.data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR) {
+				invalidate_blocks(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr);
+
+				dn.data_blkaddr = NEW_ADDR;
+				set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
+
+				dn.data_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
+				f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
+			}
+			f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+			f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+
+			new_size = max_t(loff_t, new_size,
+				(loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+		}
+
+		if (off_end) {
+			ret = fill_zero(inode, pg_end, 0, off_end);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			new_size = max_t(loff_t, new_size, offset + len);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && i_size_read(inode) < new_size) {
+		i_size_write(inode, new_size);
+		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+		update_inode_page(inode);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	pgoff_t pg_start, pg_end, delta, nrpages, idx;
+	loff_t new_size;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	new_size = i_size_read(inode) + len;
+	if (new_size > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
+		return -EFBIG;
+
+	if (offset >= i_size_read(inode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* insert range should be aligned to block size of f2fs. */
+	if (offset & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1) || len & (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+		ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = truncate_blocks(inode, i_size_read(inode), true);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* write out all dirty pages from offset */
+	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, 0, offset);
+
+	pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	pg_end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	delta = pg_end - pg_start;
+	nrpages = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	for (idx = nrpages - 1; idx >= pg_start && idx != -1; idx--) {
+		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
+		ret = __exchange_data_block(inode, idx, idx + delta, false);
+		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* write out all moved pages, if possible */
+	filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, 0, offset);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		i_size_write(inode, new_size);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
 					loff_t len, int mode)
 {
@@ -812,9 +1199,10 @@
 		if (pg_start == pg_end)
 			new_size = offset + len;
 		else if (index == pg_start && off_start)
-			new_size = (index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+			new_size = (loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 		else if (index == pg_end)
-			new_size = (index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + off_end;
+			new_size = ((loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +
+								off_end;
 		else
 			new_size += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	}
@@ -830,27 +1218,52 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#define FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE	0X08
+#define FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE		0X10
+#define FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE		0X20
+
 static long f2fs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
 				loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
-	long ret;
+	long ret = 0;
 
-	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
+	/* f2fs only support ->fallocate for regular file */
+	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) &&
+		(mode & (FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
+			FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE |
+			FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
-	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
+	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
+		if (offset >= inode->i_size)
+			goto out;
+
 		ret = punch_hole(inode, offset, len);
-	else
+	} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) {
+		ret = f2fs_collapse_range(inode, offset, len);
+	} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) {
+		ret = f2fs_zero_range(inode, offset, len, mode);
+	} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) {
+		ret = f2fs_insert_range(inode, offset, len);
+	} else {
 		ret = expand_inode_data(inode, offset, len, mode);
+	}
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 	}
 
+out:
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
 	trace_f2fs_fallocate(inode, mode, offset, len, ret);
@@ -950,6 +1363,7 @@
 static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 		return -EACCES;
@@ -959,9 +1373,12 @@
 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
 		return 0;
 
-	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
+	ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
-	return f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
@@ -979,18 +1396,23 @@
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
-		commit_inmem_pages(inode, false);
+	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
+		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
+		ret = commit_inmem_pages(inode, false);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_out;
+	}
 
-	ret = f2fs_sync_file(filp, 0, LONG_MAX, 0);
+	ret = f2fs_sync_file(filp, 0, LLONG_MAX, 0);
+err_out:
 	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
-	clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int f2fs_ioc_start_volatile_write(struct file *filp)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 		return -EACCES;
@@ -998,9 +1420,12 @@
 	if (f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode))
 		return 0;
 
-	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_VOLATILE_FILE);
+	ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
-	return f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_VOLATILE_FILE);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int f2fs_ioc_release_volatile_write(struct file *filp)
@@ -1013,8 +1438,10 @@
 	if (!f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode))
 		return 0;
 
-	punch_hole(inode, 0, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
-	return 0;
+	if (!f2fs_is_first_block_written(inode))
+		return truncate_partial_data_page(inode, 0, true);
+
+	return punch_hole(inode, 0, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
 }
 
 static int f2fs_ioc_abort_volatile_write(struct file *filp)
@@ -1032,15 +1459,13 @@
 	f2fs_balance_fs(F2FS_I_SB(inode));
 
 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
-		commit_inmem_pages(inode, false);
 		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
+		commit_inmem_pages(inode, true);
 	}
 
-	if (f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode)) {
+	if (f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode))
 		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_VOLATILE_FILE);
-		filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
-		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_VOLATILE_FILE);
-	}
+
 	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1074,6 +1499,10 @@
 	case FS_GOING_DOWN_NOSYNC:
 		f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi);
 		break;
+	case FS_GOING_DOWN_METAFLUSH:
+		sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX);
+		f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi);
+		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -1110,6 +1539,132 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool uuid_is_nonzero(__u8 u[16])
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		if (u[i])
+			return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_ioc_set_encryption_policy(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	struct f2fs_encryption_policy policy;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&policy, (struct f2fs_encryption_policy __user *)arg,
+				sizeof(policy)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return f2fs_process_policy(&policy, inode);
+#else
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int f2fs_ioc_get_encryption_policy(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	struct f2fs_encryption_policy policy;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	int err;
+
+	err = f2fs_get_policy(inode, &policy);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (copy_to_user((struct f2fs_encryption_policy __user *)arg, &policy,
+							sizeof(policy)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+#else
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int f2fs_ioc_get_encryption_pwsalt(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	int err;
+
+	if (!f2fs_sb_has_crypto(inode->i_sb))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (uuid_is_nonzero(sbi->raw_super->encrypt_pw_salt))
+		goto got_it;
+
+	err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* update superblock with uuid */
+	generate_random_uuid(sbi->raw_super->encrypt_pw_salt);
+
+	err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false);
+
+	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+	if (err) {
+		/* undo new data */
+		memset(sbi->raw_super->encrypt_pw_salt, 0, 16);
+		return err;
+	}
+got_it:
+	if (copy_to_user((__u8 __user *)arg, sbi->raw_super->encrypt_pw_salt,
+									16))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_ioc_gc(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	__u32 sync;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (get_user(sync, (__u32 __user *)arg))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb))
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	if (!sync) {
+		if (!mutex_trylock(&sbi->gc_mutex))
+			return -EBUSY;
+	} else {
+		mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
+	}
+
+	return f2fs_gc(sbi, sync);
+}
+
+static int f2fs_ioc_write_checkpoint(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	struct cp_control cpc;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb))
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	cpc.reason = __get_cp_reason(sbi);
+
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
+	write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 long f2fs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	switch (cmd) {
@@ -1133,6 +1688,16 @@
 		return f2fs_ioc_shutdown(filp, arg);
 	case FITRIM:
 		return f2fs_ioc_fitrim(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
+		return f2fs_ioc_set_encryption_policy(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
+		return f2fs_ioc_get_encryption_policy(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
+		return f2fs_ioc_get_encryption_pwsalt(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT:
+		return f2fs_ioc_gc(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_WRITE_CHECKPOINT:
+		return f2fs_ioc_write_checkpoint(filp, arg);
 	default:
 		return -ENOTTY;
 	}
@@ -1161,7 +1726,7 @@
 	.write		= do_sync_write,
 	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
 	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
-	.open		= generic_file_open,
+	.open		= f2fs_file_open,
 	.release	= f2fs_release_file,
 	.mmap		= f2fs_file_mmap,
 	.fsync		= f2fs_sync_file,
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index 5d6af02..56e33f0 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -77,8 +77,11 @@
 
 		stat_inc_bggc_count(sbi);
 
+		trace_f2fs_background_gc(sbi->sb, wait_ms,
+				prefree_segments(sbi), free_segments(sbi));
+
 		/* if return value is not zero, no victim was selected */
-		if (f2fs_gc(sbi))
+		if (f2fs_gc(sbi, test_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC)))
 			wait_ms = gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time;
 
 		/* balancing f2fs's metadata periodically */
@@ -257,6 +260,7 @@
 	struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
 	struct victim_sel_policy p;
 	unsigned int secno, max_cost;
+	unsigned int last_segment = MAIN_SEGS(sbi);
 	int nsearched = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
@@ -267,6 +271,9 @@
 	p.min_segno = NULL_SEGNO;
 	p.min_cost = max_cost = get_max_cost(sbi, &p);
 
+	if (p.max_search == 0)
+		goto out;
+
 	if (p.alloc_mode == LFS && gc_type == FG_GC) {
 		p.min_segno = check_bg_victims(sbi);
 		if (p.min_segno != NULL_SEGNO)
@@ -277,9 +284,10 @@
 		unsigned long cost;
 		unsigned int segno;
 
-		segno = find_next_bit(p.dirty_segmap, MAIN_SEGS(sbi), p.offset);
-		if (segno >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
+		segno = find_next_bit(p.dirty_segmap, last_segment, p.offset);
+		if (segno >= last_segment) {
 			if (sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode]) {
+				last_segment = sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode];
 				sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = 0;
 				p.offset = 0;
 				continue;
@@ -327,6 +335,7 @@
 				sbi->cur_victim_sec,
 				prefree_segments(sbi), free_segments(sbi));
 	}
+out:
 	mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
 
 	return (p.min_segno == NULL_SEGNO) ? 0 : 1;
@@ -391,23 +400,27 @@
  * On validity, copy that node with cold status, otherwise (invalid node)
  * ignore that.
  */
-static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+static int gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 		struct f2fs_summary *sum, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
 {
 	bool initial = true;
 	struct f2fs_summary *entry;
+	block_t start_addr;
 	int off;
 
+	start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
+
 next_step:
 	entry = sum;
 
 	for (off = 0; off < sbi->blocks_per_seg; off++, entry++) {
 		nid_t nid = le32_to_cpu(entry->nid);
 		struct page *node_page;
+		struct node_info ni;
 
 		/* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */
 		if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0))
-			return;
+			return 0;
 
 		if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
 			continue;
@@ -426,6 +439,12 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		get_node_info(sbi, nid, &ni);
+		if (ni.blk_addr != start_addr + off) {
+			f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		/* set page dirty and write it */
 		if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
 			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE);
@@ -435,7 +454,7 @@
 				set_page_dirty(node_page);
 		}
 		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
-		stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, 1);
+		stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type);
 	}
 
 	if (initial) {
@@ -451,13 +470,11 @@
 		};
 		sync_node_pages(sbi, 0, &wbc);
 
-		/*
-		 * In the case of FG_GC, it'd be better to reclaim this victim
-		 * completely.
-		 */
-		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) != 0)
-			goto next_step;
+		/* return 1 only if FG_GC succefully reclaimed one */
+		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) == 0)
+			return 1;
 	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -487,7 +504,7 @@
 	return bidx * ADDRS_PER_BLOCK + ADDRS_PER_INODE(fi);
 }
 
-static int check_dnode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
+static bool is_alive(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
 		struct node_info *dni, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int *nofs)
 {
 	struct page *node_page;
@@ -500,13 +517,13 @@
 
 	node_page = get_node_page(sbi, nid);
 	if (IS_ERR(node_page))
-		return 0;
+		return false;
 
 	get_node_info(sbi, nid, dni);
 
 	if (sum->version != dni->version) {
 		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
-		return 0;
+		return false;
 	}
 
 	*nofs = ofs_of_node(node_page);
@@ -514,16 +531,95 @@
 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
 
 	if (source_blkaddr != blkaddr)
-		return 0;
-	return 1;
+		return false;
+	return true;
 }
 
-static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int gc_type)
+static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx)
 {
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
 		.type = DATA,
-		.rw = WRITE_SYNC,
+		.rw = READ_SYNC,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
+	struct dnode_of_data dn;
+	struct f2fs_summary sum;
+	struct node_info ni;
+	struct page *page;
+	int err;
+
+	/* do not read out */
+	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, bidx, false);
+	if (!page)
+		return;
+
+	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
+	err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, bidx, LOOKUP_NODE);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR))
+		goto put_out;
+
+	get_node_info(fio.sbi, dn.nid, &ni);
+	set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, dn.ofs_in_node, ni.version);
+
+	/* read page */
+	fio.page = page;
+	fio.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
+
+	fio.encrypted_page = grab_cache_page(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi), fio.blk_addr);
+	if (!fio.encrypted_page)
+		goto put_out;
+
+	err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
+	if (err)
+		goto put_page_out;
+
+	/* write page */
+	lock_page(fio.encrypted_page);
+
+	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(fio.encrypted_page)))
+		goto put_page_out;
+	if (unlikely(fio.encrypted_page->mapping != META_MAPPING(fio.sbi)))
+		goto put_page_out;
+
+	set_page_dirty(fio.encrypted_page);
+	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page, META);
+	if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(fio.encrypted_page))
+		dec_page_count(fio.sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
+
+	set_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page);
+
+	/* allocate block address */
+	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.node_page, NODE);
+	allocate_data_block(fio.sbi, NULL, fio.blk_addr,
+					&fio.blk_addr, &sum, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
+	fio.rw = WRITE_SYNC;
+	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(&fio);
+
+	dn.data_blkaddr = fio.blk_addr;
+	set_data_blkaddr(&dn);
+	f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn);
+	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_APPEND_WRITE);
+	if (page->index == 0)
+		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
+put_page_out:
+	f2fs_put_page(fio.encrypted_page, 1);
+put_out:
+	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
+out:
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+}
+
+static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = get_lock_data_page(inode, bidx, true);
+	if (IS_ERR(page))
+		return;
 
 	if (gc_type == BG_GC) {
 		if (PageWriteback(page))
@@ -531,12 +627,19 @@
 		set_page_dirty(page);
 		set_cold_data(page);
 	} else {
+		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+			.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
+			.type = DATA,
+			.rw = WRITE_SYNC,
+			.page = page,
+			.encrypted_page = NULL,
+		};
+		set_page_dirty(page);
 		f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
-
 		if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
 			inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
 		set_cold_data(page);
-		do_write_data_page(page, &fio);
+		do_write_data_page(&fio);
 		clear_cold_data(page);
 	}
 out:
@@ -550,7 +653,7 @@
  * If the parent node is not valid or the data block address is different,
  * the victim data block is ignored.
  */
-static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
+static int gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
 		struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
 {
 	struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
@@ -573,7 +676,7 @@
 
 		/* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */
 		if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0))
-			return;
+			return 0;
 
 		if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
 			continue;
@@ -584,7 +687,7 @@
 		}
 
 		/* Get an inode by ino with checking validity */
-		if (check_dnode(sbi, entry, &dni, start_addr + off, &nofs) == 0)
+		if (!is_alive(sbi, entry, &dni, start_addr + off, &nofs))
 			continue;
 
 		if (phase == 1) {
@@ -599,10 +702,16 @@
 			if (IS_ERR(inode) || is_bad_inode(inode))
 				continue;
 
-			start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode));
+			/* if encrypted inode, let's go phase 3 */
+			if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) &&
+						S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+				add_gc_inode(gc_list, inode);
+				continue;
+			}
 
-			data_page = find_data_page(inode,
-					start_bidx + ofs_in_node, false);
+			start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode));
+			data_page = get_read_data_page(inode,
+					start_bidx + ofs_in_node, READA, true);
 			if (IS_ERR(data_page)) {
 				iput(inode);
 				continue;
@@ -616,13 +725,13 @@
 		/* phase 3 */
 		inode = find_gc_inode(gc_list, dni.ino);
 		if (inode) {
-			start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode));
-			data_page = get_lock_data_page(inode,
-						start_bidx + ofs_in_node);
-			if (IS_ERR(data_page))
-				continue;
-			move_data_page(inode, data_page, gc_type);
-			stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, 1);
+			start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode))
+								+ ofs_in_node;
+			if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+				move_encrypted_block(inode, start_bidx);
+			else
+				move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type);
+			stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -632,15 +741,11 @@
 	if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
 		f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
 
-		/*
-		 * In the case of FG_GC, it'd be better to reclaim this victim
-		 * completely.
-		 */
-		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) != 0) {
-			phase = 2;
-			goto next_step;
-		}
+		/* return 1 only if FG_GC succefully reclaimed one */
+		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) == 0)
+			return 1;
 	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __get_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int *victim,
@@ -656,12 +761,13 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno,
+static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno,
 				struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, int gc_type)
 {
 	struct page *sum_page;
 	struct f2fs_summary_block *sum;
 	struct blk_plug plug;
+	int nfree = 0;
 
 	/* read segment summary of victim */
 	sum_page = get_sum_page(sbi, segno);
@@ -670,28 +776,39 @@
 
 	sum = page_address(sum_page);
 
+	/*
+	 * this is to avoid deadlock:
+	 * - lock_page(sum_page)         - f2fs_replace_block
+	 *  - check_valid_map()            - mutex_lock(sentry_lock)
+	 *   - mutex_lock(sentry_lock)     - change_curseg()
+	 *                                  - lock_page(sum_page)
+	 */
+	unlock_page(sum_page);
+
 	switch (GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer))) {
 	case SUM_TYPE_NODE:
-		gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno, gc_type);
+		nfree = gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno, gc_type);
 		break;
 	case SUM_TYPE_DATA:
-		gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list, segno, gc_type);
+		nfree = gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list,
+							segno, gc_type);
 		break;
 	}
 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 
-	stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer)));
+	stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer)), gc_type);
 	stat_inc_call_count(sbi->stat_info);
 
-	f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 1);
+	f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
+	return nfree;
 }
 
-int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync)
 {
 	unsigned int segno, i;
-	int gc_type = BG_GC;
-	int nfree = 0;
-	int ret = -1;
+	int gc_type = sync ? FG_GC : BG_GC;
+	int sec_freed = 0;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
 	struct cp_control cpc;
 	struct gc_inode_list gc_list = {
 		.ilist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gc_list.ilist),
@@ -700,17 +817,20 @@
 
 	cpc.reason = __get_cp_reason(sbi);
 gc_more:
+	segno = NULL_SEGNO;
+
 	if (unlikely(!(sbi->sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE)))
 		goto stop;
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		goto stop;
 
-	if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, nfree)) {
+	if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed)) {
 		gc_type = FG_GC;
-		write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
+		if (__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type) || prefree_segments(sbi))
+			write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	}
 
-	if (!__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type))
+	if (segno == NULL_SEGNO && !__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type))
 		goto stop;
 	ret = 0;
 
@@ -719,24 +839,36 @@
 		ra_meta_pages(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno), sbi->segs_per_sec,
 								META_SSA);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
-		do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno + i, &gc_list, gc_type);
-
-	if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
-		sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
-		nfree++;
-		WARN_ON(get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, sbi->segs_per_sec));
+	for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * for FG_GC case, halt gcing left segments once failed one
+		 * of segments in selected section to avoid long latency.
+		 */
+		if (!do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno + i, &gc_list, gc_type) &&
+				gc_type == FG_GC)
+			break;
 	}
 
-	if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, nfree))
-		goto gc_more;
+	if (i == sbi->segs_per_sec && gc_type == FG_GC)
+		sec_freed++;
 
 	if (gc_type == FG_GC)
-		write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
+		sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
+
+	if (!sync) {
+		if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed))
+			goto gc_more;
+
+		if (gc_type == FG_GC)
+			write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
+	}
 stop:
 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
 
 	put_gc_inode(&gc_list);
+
+	if (sync)
+		ret = sec_freed ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/hash.c b/fs/f2fs/hash.c
index a844fcf..71b7206 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/hash.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/hash.c
@@ -79,8 +79,7 @@
 	const unsigned char *name = name_info->name;
 	size_t len = name_info->len;
 
-	if ((len <= 2) && (name[0] == '.') &&
-		(name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '\0'))
+	if (is_dot_dotdot(name_info))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inline.c b/fs/f2fs/inline.c
index 42da76b..bb3b1b2 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/inline.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inline.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 
-bool f2fs_may_inline(struct inode *inode)
+bool f2fs_may_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	if (!test_opt(F2FS_I_SB(inode), INLINE_DATA))
 		return false;
@@ -21,12 +21,26 @@
 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
 		return false;
 
-	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		return false;
 
 	if (i_size_read(inode) > MAX_INLINE_DATA)
 		return false;
 
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool f2fs_may_inline_dentry(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	if (!test_opt(F2FS_I_SB(inode), INLINE_DENTRY))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		return false;
+
 	return true;
 }
 
@@ -50,10 +64,19 @@
 	SetPageUptodate(page);
 }
 
-static void truncate_inline_data(struct page *ipage)
+bool truncate_inline_inode(struct page *ipage, u64 from)
 {
+	void *addr;
+
+	if (from >= MAX_INLINE_DATA)
+		return false;
+
+	addr = inline_data_addr(ipage);
+
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE);
-	memset(inline_data_addr(ipage), 0, MAX_INLINE_DATA);
+	memset(addr + from, 0, MAX_INLINE_DATA - from);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 int f2fs_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
@@ -86,8 +109,11 @@
 {
 	void *src_addr, *dst_addr;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode),
 		.type = DATA,
 		.rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_PRIO,
+		.page = page,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 	int dirty, err;
 
@@ -115,14 +141,17 @@
 	kunmap_atomic(dst_addr);
 	SetPageUptodate(page);
 no_update:
+	set_page_dirty(page);
+
 	/* clear dirty state */
 	dirty = clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
 
 	/* write data page to try to make data consistent */
 	set_page_writeback(page);
 	fio.blk_addr = dn->data_blkaddr;
-	write_data_page(page, dn, &fio);
-	update_extent_cache(dn);
+	write_data_page(dn, &fio);
+	set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+	f2fs_update_extent_cache(dn);
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
 	if (dirty)
 		inode_dec_dirty_pages(dn->inode);
@@ -131,7 +160,7 @@
 	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dn->inode), FI_APPEND_WRITE);
 
 	/* clear inline data and flag after data writeback */
-	truncate_inline_data(dn->inode_page);
+	truncate_inline_inode(dn->inode_page, 0);
 clear_out:
 	stat_dec_inline_inode(dn->inode);
 	f2fs_clear_inline_inode(dn->inode);
@@ -245,35 +274,40 @@
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
 		ipage = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_ERR(ipage));
-		truncate_inline_data(ipage);
+		if (!truncate_inline_inode(ipage, 0))
+			return false;
 		f2fs_clear_inline_inode(inode);
 		update_inode(inode, ipage);
 		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
 	} else if (ri && (ri->i_inline & F2FS_INLINE_DATA)) {
-		truncate_blocks(inode, 0, false);
+		if (truncate_blocks(inode, 0, false))
+			return false;
 		goto process_inline;
 	}
 	return false;
 }
 
 struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_inline_dir(struct inode *dir,
-				struct qstr *name, struct page **res_page)
+			struct f2fs_filename *fname, struct page **res_page)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dir->i_sb);
 	struct f2fs_inline_dentry *inline_dentry;
+	struct qstr name = FSTR_TO_QSTR(&fname->disk_name);
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
 	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
 	struct page *ipage;
+	f2fs_hash_t namehash;
 
 	ipage = get_node_page(sbi, dir->i_ino);
 	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
 		return NULL;
 
+	namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&name);
+
 	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(ipage);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)inline_dentry, 2);
-	de = find_target_dentry(name, NULL, &d);
-
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)inline_dentry, 2);
+	de = find_target_dentry(fname, namehash, NULL, &d);
 	unlock_page(ipage);
 	if (de)
 		*res_page = ipage;
@@ -315,7 +349,7 @@
 
 	dentry_blk = inline_data_addr(ipage);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)dentry_blk, 2);
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 2);
 	do_make_empty_dir(inode, parent, &d);
 
 	set_page_dirty(ipage);
@@ -328,6 +362,10 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * NOTE: ipage is grabbed by caller, but if any error occurs, we should
+ * release ipage in this function.
+ */
 static int f2fs_convert_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct page *ipage,
 				struct f2fs_inline_dentry *inline_dentry)
 {
@@ -337,8 +375,10 @@
 	int err;
 
 	page = grab_cache_page(dir->i_mapping, 0);
-	if (!page)
+	if (!page) {
+		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, dir, ipage, NULL, 0);
 	err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, 0);
@@ -346,13 +386,21 @@
 		goto out;
 
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA);
-	zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+	zero_user_segment(page, MAX_INLINE_DATA, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 
 	dentry_blk = kmap_atomic(page);
 
 	/* copy data from inline dentry block to new dentry block */
 	memcpy(dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap, inline_dentry->dentry_bitmap,
 					INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE);
+	memset(dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap + INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE, 0,
+			SIZE_OF_DENTRY_BITMAP - INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE);
+	/*
+	 * we do not need to zero out remainder part of dentry and filename
+	 * field, since we have used bitmap for marking the usage status of
+	 * them, besides, we can also ignore copying/zeroing reserved space
+	 * of dentry block, because them haven't been used so far.
+	 */
 	memcpy(dentry_blk->dentry, inline_dentry->dentry,
 			sizeof(struct f2fs_dir_entry) * NR_INLINE_DENTRY);
 	memcpy(dentry_blk->filename, inline_dentry->filename,
@@ -363,7 +411,7 @@
 	set_page_dirty(page);
 
 	/* clear inline dir and flag after data writeback */
-	truncate_inline_data(ipage);
+	truncate_inline_inode(ipage, 0);
 
 	stat_dec_inline_dir(dir);
 	clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
@@ -380,21 +428,18 @@
 }
 
 int f2fs_add_inline_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
-						struct inode *inode)
+			struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, umode_t mode)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
 	struct page *ipage;
 	unsigned int bit_pos;
 	f2fs_hash_t name_hash;
-	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
 	size_t namelen = name->len;
 	struct f2fs_inline_dentry *dentry_blk = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
 	int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(namelen);
-	struct page *page;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
 	int err = 0;
-	int i;
-
-	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
 
 	ipage = get_node_page(sbi, dir->i_ino);
 	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
@@ -405,37 +450,40 @@
 						slots, NR_INLINE_DENTRY);
 	if (bit_pos >= NR_INLINE_DENTRY) {
 		err = f2fs_convert_inline_dir(dir, ipage, dentry_blk);
-		if (!err)
-			err = -EAGAIN;
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		err = -EAGAIN;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
-	page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, name, ipage);
-	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(page);
-		goto fail;
+	if (inode) {
+		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+		page = init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, name, ipage);
+		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(page);
+			goto fail;
+		}
 	}
 
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE);
-	de = &dentry_blk->dentry[bit_pos];
-	de->hash_code = name_hash;
-	de->name_len = cpu_to_le16(namelen);
-	memcpy(dentry_blk->filename[bit_pos], name->name, name->len);
-	de->ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
-	set_de_type(de, inode);
-	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
-		test_and_set_bit_le(bit_pos + i, &dentry_blk->dentry_bitmap);
+
+	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(name);
+	make_dentry_ptr(NULL, &d, (void *)dentry_blk, 2);
+	f2fs_update_dentry(ino, mode, &d, name, name_hash, bit_pos);
+
 	set_page_dirty(ipage);
 
 	/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
-	F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino = dir->i_ino;
-	update_inode(inode, page);
-	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	if (inode) {
+		F2FS_I(inode)->i_pino = dir->i_ino;
+		update_inode(inode, page);
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	}
 
 	update_parent_metadata(dir, inode, 0);
 fail:
-	up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+	if (inode)
+		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(dir), FI_UPDATE_DIR)) {
 		update_inode(dir, ipage);
@@ -497,7 +545,8 @@
 	return true;
 }
 
-int f2fs_read_inline_dir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
+int f2fs_read_inline_dir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
+						struct f2fs_str *fstr)
 {
 	unsigned long pos = file->f_pos;
 	unsigned int bit_pos = 0;
@@ -517,9 +566,9 @@
 
 	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(ipage);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr(&d, (void *)inline_dentry, 2);
+	make_dentry_ptr(inode, &d, (void *)inline_dentry, 2);
 
-	if (!f2fs_fill_dentries(file, dirent, filldir, &d, 0, bit_pos))
+	if (!f2fs_fill_dentries(file, dirent, filldir, &d, 0, bit_pos, fstr))
 		file->f_pos = NR_INLINE_DENTRY;
 
 	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inode.c b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
index 8a75669..ad480e5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
@@ -50,6 +50,15 @@
 	}
 }
 
+static bool __written_first_block(struct f2fs_inode *ri)
+{
+	block_t addr = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[0]);
+
+	if (addr != NEW_ADDR && addr != NULL_ADDR)
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
 static void __set_inode_rdev(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
 {
 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -129,7 +138,8 @@
 	fi->i_pino = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_pino);
 	fi->i_dir_level = ri->i_dir_level;
 
-	get_extent_info(&fi->ext, ri->i_ext);
+	f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, &ri->i_ext);
+
 	get_inline_info(fi, ri);
 
 	/* check data exist */
@@ -139,8 +149,12 @@
 	/* get rdev by using inline_info */
 	__get_inode_rdev(inode, ri);
 
+	if (__written_first_block(ri))
+		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
+
 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
 
+	stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
 	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
 	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
 
@@ -184,7 +198,10 @@
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_F2FS_HIGH_ZERO);
 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
-		inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
+		if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode))
+			inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
+		else
+			inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
 	} else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 			S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -219,7 +236,12 @@
 	ri->i_links = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
 	ri->i_size = cpu_to_le64(i_size_read(inode));
 	ri->i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_blocks);
-	set_raw_extent(&F2FS_I(inode)->ext, &ri->i_ext);
+
+	if (F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree)
+		set_raw_extent(&F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree->largest,
+							&ri->i_ext);
+	else
+		memset(&ri->i_ext, 0, sizeof(ri->i_ext));
 	set_raw_inline(F2FS_I(inode), ri);
 
 	ri->i_atime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
@@ -274,16 +296,12 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * We need to lock here to prevent from producing dirty node pages
+	 * We need to balance fs here to prevent from producing dirty node pages
 	 * during the urgent cleaning time when runing out of free sections.
 	 */
-	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
 	update_inode_page(inode);
-	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
-	if (wbc)
-		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
-
+	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -293,7 +311,9 @@
 void f2fs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
-	nid_t xnid = F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid;
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
+	nid_t xnid = fi->i_xattr_nid;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	/* some remained atomic pages should discarded */
 	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
@@ -309,30 +329,61 @@
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_dirty_pages(inode));
 	remove_dirty_dir_inode(inode);
 
+	f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(inode);
+
 	if (inode->i_nlink || is_bad_inode(inode))
 		goto no_delete;
 
-	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_NO_ALLOC);
+	set_inode_flag(fi, FI_NO_ALLOC);
 	i_size_write(inode, 0);
 
 	if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
-		f2fs_truncate(inode);
+		err = f2fs_truncate(inode, true);
 
-	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
-	remove_inode_page(inode);
-	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+	if (!err) {
+		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
+		err = remove_inode_page(inode);
+		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+	}
 
 no_delete:
+	stat_dec_inline_xattr(inode);
 	stat_dec_inline_dir(inode);
 	stat_dec_inline_inode(inode);
+
 	invalidate_mapping_pages(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), inode->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
 	if (xnid)
 		invalidate_mapping_pages(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), xnid, xnid);
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_APPEND_WRITE))
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_APPEND_WRITE))
 		add_dirty_inode(sbi, inode->i_ino, APPEND_INO);
-	if (is_inode_flag_set(F2FS_I(inode), FI_UPDATE_WRITE))
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_UPDATE_WRITE))
 		add_dirty_inode(sbi, inode->i_ino, UPDATE_INO);
+	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_FREE_NID)) {
+		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
+			alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+		else
+			alloc_nid_failed(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+		clear_inode_flag(fi, FI_FREE_NID);
+	}
+
+	if (err && err != -ENOENT) {
+		if (!exist_written_data(sbi, inode->i_ino, ORPHAN_INO)) {
+			/*
+			 * get here because we failed to release resource
+			 * of inode previously, reminder our user to run fsck
+			 * for fixing.
+			 */
+			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
+			f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
+				"inode (ino:%lu) resource leak, run fsck "
+				"to fix this issue!", inode->i_ino);
+		}
+	}
 out_clear:
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	if (fi->i_crypt_info)
+		f2fs_free_encryption_info(inode, fi->i_crypt_info);
+#endif
 	end_writeback(inode);
 }
 
@@ -340,6 +391,7 @@
 void handle_failed_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	int err = 0;
 
 	clear_nlink(inode);
 	make_bad_inode(inode);
@@ -347,13 +399,29 @@
 
 	i_size_write(inode, 0);
 	if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
-		f2fs_truncate(inode);
+		err = f2fs_truncate(inode, false);
 
-	remove_inode_page(inode);
+	if (!err)
+		err = remove_inode_page(inode);
 
-	clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DATA);
-	clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
-	alloc_nid_failed(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+	/*
+	 * if we skip truncate_node in remove_inode_page bacause we failed
+	 * before, it's better to find another way to release resource of
+	 * this inode (e.g. valid block count, node block or nid). Here we
+	 * choose to add this inode to orphan list, so that we can call iput
+	 * for releasing in orphan recovery flow.
+	 *
+	 * Note: we should add inode to orphan list before f2fs_unlock_op()
+	 * so we can prevent losing this orphan when encoutering checkpoint
+	 * and following suddenly power-off.
+	 */
+	if (err && err != -ENOENT) {
+		err = acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
+		if (!err)
+			add_orphan_inode(sbi, inode->i_ino);
+	}
+
+	set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FREE_NID);
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
 	/* iput will drop the inode object */
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/namei.c b/fs/f2fs/namei.c
index 63094b3..5f7a3f4 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/namei.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
@@ -52,27 +53,34 @@
 	if (err) {
 		err = -EINVAL;
 		nid_free = true;
-		goto out;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	if (f2fs_may_inline(inode))
+	/* If the directory encrypted, then we should encrypt the inode. */
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) && f2fs_may_encrypt(inode))
+		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
+
+	if (f2fs_may_inline_data(inode))
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DATA);
-	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+	if (f2fs_may_inline_dentry(inode))
 		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
 
+	f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, NULL);
+
+	stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
+	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
+	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
+
 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, 0);
 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 	return inode;
 
-out:
-	clear_nlink(inode);
-	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 fail:
 	trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
 	make_bad_inode(inode);
-	iput(inode);
 	if (nid_free)
-		alloc_nid_failed(sbi, ino);
+		set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FREE_NID);
+	iput(inode);
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
@@ -81,7 +89,14 @@
 	size_t slen = strlen(s);
 	size_t sublen = strlen(sub);
 
-	if (sublen > slen)
+	/*
+	 * filename format of multimedia file should be defined as:
+	 * "filename + '.' + extension".
+	 */
+	if (slen < sublen + 2)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (s[slen - sublen - 1] != '.')
 		return 0;
 
 	return !strncasecmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
@@ -135,7 +150,6 @@
 
 	alloc_nid_done(sbi, ino);
 
-	stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 
@@ -154,6 +168,10 @@
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
 	int err;
 
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir) &&
+		!f2fs_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(dir, inode))
+		return -EPERM;
+
 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
@@ -187,28 +205,78 @@
 	return d_obtain_alias(f2fs_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino));
 }
 
+static int __recover_dot_dentries(struct inode *dir, nid_t pino)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
+	struct qstr dot = {.len = 1, .name = "."};
+	struct qstr dotdot = {.len = 2, .name = ".."};
+	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
+	struct page *page;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
+
+	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dot, &page);
+	if (de) {
+		f2fs_dentry_kunmap(dir, page);
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+	} else {
+		err = __f2fs_add_link(dir, &dot, NULL, dir->i_ino, S_IFDIR);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dotdot, &page);
+	if (de) {
+		f2fs_dentry_kunmap(dir, page);
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+	} else {
+		err = __f2fs_add_link(dir, &dotdot, NULL, pino, S_IFDIR);
+	}
+out:
+	if (!err) {
+		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(dir), FI_INLINE_DOTS);
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+	}
+
+	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static struct dentry *f2fs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 					struct nameidata *nd)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
 	struct page *page;
+	nid_t ino;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	if (dentry->d_name.len > F2FS_NAME_LEN)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
 
 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
-	if (de) {
-		nid_t ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
-		f2fs_dentry_kunmap(dir, page);
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+	if (!de)
+		return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 
-		inode = f2fs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
-		if (IS_ERR(inode))
-			return ERR_CAST(inode);
+	ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
+	f2fs_dentry_kunmap(dir, page);
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
+
+	inode = f2fs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode))
+		return ERR_CAST(inode);
+
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_dots(inode)) {
+		err = __recover_dot_dentries(inode, dir->i_ino);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_out;
 	}
-
 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+
+err_out:
+	iget_failed(inode);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
 static int f2fs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
@@ -247,21 +315,48 @@
 	return err;
 }
 
+static void *f2fs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = page_follow_link_light(dentry, nd);
+	if (IS_ERR(page))
+		return page;
+
+	/* this is broken symlink case */
+	if (*nd_get_link(nd) == 0) {
+		kunmap(page);
+		page_cache_release(page);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+	}
+	return page;
+}
+
 static int f2fs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 					const char *symname)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
 	struct inode *inode;
-	size_t symlen = strlen(symname) + 1;
+	size_t len = strlen(symname);
+	size_t p_len;
+	char *p_str;
+	struct f2fs_str disk_link = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
+	struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data *sd = NULL;
 	int err;
 
+	if (len > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
+		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+
 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
 	inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
 
-	inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode))
+		inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
+	else
+		inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
 
 	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
@@ -269,15 +364,66 @@
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
-
-	err = page_symlink(inode, symname, symlen);
 	alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
 
+	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(dir)) {
+		struct qstr istr = QSTR_INIT(symname, len);
+
+		err = f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_out;
+
+		err = f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(inode, len, &disk_link);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_out;
+
+		err = f2fs_fname_usr_to_disk(inode, &istr, &disk_link);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto err_out;
+
+		p_len = encrypted_symlink_data_len(disk_link.len) + 1;
+
+		if (p_len > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
+			err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+
+		sd = kzalloc(p_len, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!sd) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		memcpy(sd->encrypted_path, disk_link.name, disk_link.len);
+		sd->len = cpu_to_le16(disk_link.len);
+		p_str = (char *)sd;
+	} else {
+		p_len = len + 1;
+		p_str = (char *)symname;
+	}
+
+	err = page_symlink(inode, p_str, p_len);
+
+err_out:
 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 
+	/*
+	 * Let's flush symlink data in order to avoid broken symlink as much as
+	 * possible. Nevertheless, fsyncing is the best way, but there is no
+	 * way to get a file descriptor in order to flush that.
+	 *
+	 * Note that, it needs to do dir->fsync to make this recoverable.
+	 * If the symlink path is stored into inline_data, there is no
+	 * performance regression.
+	 */
+	if (!err)
+		filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, p_len - 1);
+
 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
+
+	kfree(sd);
+	f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(&disk_link);
 	return err;
 out:
 	handle_failed_inode(inode);
@@ -308,7 +454,6 @@
 		goto out_fail;
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
-	stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
 	alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
 
 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
@@ -383,6 +528,13 @@
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *new_entry;
 	int err = -ENOENT;
 
+	if ((old_dir != new_dir) && f2fs_encrypted_inode(new_dir) &&
+		!f2fs_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(new_dir,
+							old_inode)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 
 	old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
@@ -414,7 +566,8 @@
 		if (err)
 			goto put_out_dir;
 
-		if (update_dent_inode(old_inode, &new_dentry->d_name)) {
+		if (update_dent_inode(old_inode, new_inode,
+						&new_dentry->d_name)) {
 			release_orphan_inode(sbi);
 			goto put_out_dir;
 		}
@@ -454,6 +607,8 @@
 
 	down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
 	file_lost_pino(old_inode);
+	if (new_inode && file_enc_name(new_inode))
+		file_set_enc_name(old_inode);
 	up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
 
 	old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
@@ -497,6 +652,100 @@
 	return err;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+static void *f2fs_encrypted_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry,
+						struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+	struct page *cpage = NULL;
+	char *caddr, *paddr = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_str cstr;
+	struct f2fs_str pstr = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
+	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data *sd;
+	loff_t size = min_t(loff_t, i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	u32 max_size = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+	int res;
+
+	res = f2fs_get_encryption_info(inode);
+	if (res)
+		return ERR_PTR(res);
+
+	cpage = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(cpage))
+		return cpage;
+	caddr = kmap(cpage);
+	caddr[size] = 0;
+
+	/* Symlink is encrypted */
+	sd = (struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data *)caddr;
+	cstr.len = le16_to_cpu(sd->len);
+	cstr.name = kmalloc(cstr.len, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!cstr.name) {
+		res = -ENOMEM;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+	memcpy(cstr.name, sd->encrypted_path, cstr.len);
+
+	/* this is broken symlink case */
+	if (cstr.name[0] == 0 && cstr.len == 0) {
+		res = -ENOENT;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+
+	if ((cstr.len + sizeof(struct f2fs_encrypted_symlink_data) - 1) >
+								max_size) {
+		/* Symlink data on the disk is corrupted */
+		res = -EIO;
+		goto errout;
+	}
+	res = f2fs_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(inode, cstr.len, &pstr);
+	if (res)
+		goto errout;
+
+	res = f2fs_fname_disk_to_usr(inode, NULL, &cstr, &pstr);
+	if (res < 0)
+		goto errout;
+
+	kfree(cstr.name);
+
+	paddr = pstr.name;
+
+	/* Null-terminate the name */
+	paddr[res] = '\0';
+	nd_set_link(nd, paddr);
+
+	kunmap(cpage);
+	page_cache_release(cpage);
+	return NULL;
+errout:
+	kfree(cstr.name);
+	f2fs_fname_crypto_free_buffer(&pstr);
+	kunmap(cpage);
+	page_cache_release(cpage);
+	return ERR_PTR(res);
+}
+
+void kfree_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd,
+		void *cookie)
+{
+	char *s = nd_get_link(nd);
+	if (!IS_ERR(s))
+		kfree(s);
+}
+
+const struct inode_operations f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations = {
+	.readlink       = generic_readlink,
+	.follow_link    = f2fs_encrypted_follow_link,
+	.put_link       = kfree_put_link,
+	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
+	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
+	.setxattr	= generic_setxattr,
+	.getxattr	= generic_getxattr,
+	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
+	.removexattr	= generic_removexattr,
+};
+#endif
+
 const struct inode_operations f2fs_dir_inode_operations = {
 	.create		= f2fs_create,
 	.lookup		= f2fs_lookup,
@@ -520,7 +769,7 @@
 
 const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations = {
 	.readlink       = generic_readlink,
-	.follow_link    = page_follow_link_light,
+	.follow_link    = f2fs_follow_link,
 	.put_link       = page_put_link,
 	.getattr	= f2fs_getattr,
 	.setattr	= f2fs_setattr,
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
index 23c8fb5..5d93108 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
@@ -41,7 +41,9 @@
 	/* only uses low memory */
 	avail_ram = val.totalram - val.totalhigh;
 
-	/* give 25%, 25%, 50%, 50% memory for each components respectively */
+	/*
+	 * give 25%, 25%, 50%, 50%, 50% memory for each components respectively
+	 */
 	if (type == FREE_NIDS) {
 		mem_size = (nm_i->fcnt * sizeof(struct free_nid)) >>
 							PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
@@ -62,6 +64,11 @@
 			mem_size += (sbi->im[i].ino_num *
 				sizeof(struct ino_entry)) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 		res = mem_size < ((avail_ram * nm_i->ram_thresh / 100) >> 1);
+	} else if (type == EXTENT_CACHE) {
+		mem_size = (sbi->total_ext_tree * sizeof(struct extent_tree) +
+				atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node) *
+				sizeof(struct extent_node)) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+		res = mem_size < ((avail_ram * nm_i->ram_thresh / 100) >> 1);
 	} else {
 		if (sbi->sb->s_bdi->dirty_exceeded)
 			return false;
@@ -152,7 +159,7 @@
 
 	head = radix_tree_lookup(&nm_i->nat_set_root, set);
 	if (!head) {
-		head = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(nat_entry_set_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		head = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(nat_entry_set_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->entry_list);
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->set_list);
@@ -188,6 +195,23 @@
 							start, nr);
 }
 
+int need_dentry_mark(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
+{
+	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
+	struct nat_entry *e;
+	bool need = false;
+
+	down_read(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
+	e = __lookup_nat_cache(nm_i, nid);
+	if (e) {
+		if (!get_nat_flag(e, IS_CHECKPOINTED) &&
+				!get_nat_flag(e, HAS_FSYNCED_INODE))
+			need = true;
+	}
+	up_read(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
+	return need;
+}
+
 bool is_checkpointed_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
 {
 	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
@@ -202,20 +226,6 @@
 	return is_cp;
 }
 
-bool has_fsynced_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
-{
-	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
-	struct nat_entry *e;
-	bool fsynced = false;
-
-	down_read(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
-	e = __lookup_nat_cache(nm_i, ino);
-	if (e && get_nat_flag(e, HAS_FSYNCED_INODE))
-		fsynced = true;
-	up_read(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
-	return fsynced;
-}
-
 bool need_inode_block_update(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
 {
 	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
@@ -236,7 +246,7 @@
 {
 	struct nat_entry *new;
 
-	new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(nat_entry_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(nat_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 	f2fs_radix_tree_insert(&nm_i->nat_root, nid, new);
 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct nat_entry));
 	nat_set_nid(new, nid);
@@ -296,6 +306,10 @@
 	if (nat_get_blkaddr(e) != NEW_ADDR && new_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
 		unsigned char version = nat_get_version(e);
 		nat_set_version(e, inc_node_version(version));
+
+		/* in order to reuse the nid */
+		if (nm_i->next_scan_nid > ni->nid)
+			nm_i->next_scan_nid = ni->nid;
 	}
 
 	/* change address */
@@ -305,7 +319,8 @@
 	__set_nat_cache_dirty(nm_i, e);
 
 	/* update fsync_mark if its inode nat entry is still alive */
-	e = __lookup_nat_cache(nm_i, ni->ino);
+	if (ni->nid != ni->ino)
+		e = __lookup_nat_cache(nm_i, ni->ino);
 	if (e) {
 		if (fsync_done && ni->nid == ni->ino)
 			set_nat_flag(e, HAS_FSYNCED_INODE, true);
@@ -317,11 +332,11 @@
 int try_to_free_nats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int nr_shrink)
 {
 	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
+	int nr = nr_shrink;
 
-	if (available_free_memory(sbi, NAT_ENTRIES))
+	if (!down_write_trylock(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock))
 		return 0;
 
-	down_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
 	while (nr_shrink && !list_empty(&nm_i->nat_entries)) {
 		struct nat_entry *ne;
 		ne = list_first_entry(&nm_i->nat_entries,
@@ -330,7 +345,7 @@
 		nr_shrink--;
 	}
 	up_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
-	return nr_shrink;
+	return nr - nr_shrink;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -494,7 +509,7 @@
 
 	/* if inline_data is set, should not report any block indices */
 	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(dn->inode) && index) {
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -ENOENT;
 		f2fs_put_page(npage[0], 1);
 		goto release_out;
 	}
@@ -887,17 +902,20 @@
  * Caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
  * f2fs_unlock_op().
  */
-void remove_inode_page(struct inode *inode)
+int remove_inode_page(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
+	int err;
 
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, inode->i_ino);
-	if (get_dnode_of_data(&dn, 0, LOOKUP_NODE))
-		return;
+	err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, 0, LOOKUP_NODE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
-	if (truncate_xattr_node(inode, dn.inode_page)) {
+	err = truncate_xattr_node(inode, dn.inode_page);
+	if (err) {
 		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
-		return;
+		return err;
 	}
 
 	/* remove potential inline_data blocks */
@@ -911,6 +929,7 @@
 
 	/* will put inode & node pages */
 	truncate_node(&dn);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 struct page *new_inode_page(struct inode *inode)
@@ -980,22 +999,24 @@
 /*
  * Caller should do after getting the following values.
  * 0: f2fs_put_page(page, 0)
- * LOCKED_PAGE: f2fs_put_page(page, 1)
- * error: nothing
+ * LOCKED_PAGE or error: f2fs_put_page(page, 1)
  */
 static int read_node_page(struct page *page, int rw)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
 	struct node_info ni;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = NODE,
 		.rw = rw,
+		.page = page,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
 	get_node_info(sbi, page->index, &ni);
 
 	if (unlikely(ni.blk_addr == NULL_ADDR)) {
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
@@ -1003,7 +1024,7 @@
 		return LOCKED_PAGE;
 
 	fio.blk_addr = ni.blk_addr;
-	return f2fs_submit_page_bio(sbi, page, &fio);
+	return f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1026,10 +1047,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	err = read_node_page(apage, READA);
-	if (err == 0)
-		f2fs_put_page(apage, 0);
-	else if (err == LOCKED_PAGE)
-		f2fs_put_page(apage, 1);
+	f2fs_put_page(apage, err ? 1 : 0);
 }
 
 struct page *get_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t nid)
@@ -1042,10 +1060,12 @@
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	err = read_node_page(page, READ_SYNC);
-	if (err < 0)
+	if (err < 0) {
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
-	else if (err != LOCKED_PAGE)
+	} else if (err != LOCKED_PAGE) {
 		lock_page(page);
+	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page) || nid != nid_of_node(page))) {
 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
@@ -1082,10 +1102,12 @@
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	err = read_node_page(page, READ_SYNC);
-	if (err < 0)
+	if (err < 0) {
+		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
-	else if (err == LOCKED_PAGE)
+	} else if (err == LOCKED_PAGE) {
 		goto page_hit;
+	}
 
 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
 
@@ -1198,13 +1220,9 @@
 			/* called by fsync() */
 			if (ino && IS_DNODE(page)) {
 				set_fsync_mark(page, 1);
-				if (IS_INODE(page)) {
-					if (!is_checkpointed_node(sbi, ino) &&
-						!has_fsynced_inode(sbi, ino))
-						set_dentry_mark(page, 1);
-					else
-						set_dentry_mark(page, 0);
-				}
+				if (IS_INODE(page))
+					set_dentry_mark(page,
+						need_dentry_mark(sbi, ino));
 				nwritten++;
 			} else {
 				set_fsync_mark(page, 0);
@@ -1287,8 +1305,11 @@
 	nid_t nid;
 	struct node_info ni;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = NODE,
 		.rw = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE,
+		.page = page,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
 	trace_f2fs_writepage(page, NODE);
@@ -1304,15 +1325,6 @@
 	nid = nid_of_node(page);
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, page->index != nid);
 
-	get_node_info(sbi, nid, &ni);
-
-	/* This page is already truncated */
-	if (unlikely(ni.blk_addr == NULL_ADDR)) {
-		dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
-		unlock_page(page);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	if (wbc->for_reclaim) {
 		if (!down_read_trylock(&sbi->node_write))
 			goto redirty_out;
@@ -1320,9 +1332,20 @@
 		down_read(&sbi->node_write);
 	}
 
+	get_node_info(sbi, nid, &ni);
+
+	/* This page is already truncated */
+	if (unlikely(ni.blk_addr == NULL_ADDR)) {
+		ClearPageUptodate(page);
+		dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
+		up_read(&sbi->node_write);
+		unlock_page(page);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	set_page_writeback(page);
 	fio.blk_addr = ni.blk_addr;
-	write_node_page(sbi, page, nid, &fio);
+	write_node_page(nid, &fio);
 	set_node_addr(sbi, &ni, fio.blk_addr, is_fsync_dnode(page));
 	dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
 	up_read(&sbi->node_write);
@@ -1520,7 +1543,7 @@
 		if (unlikely(nid >= nm_i->max_nid))
 			nid = 0;
 
-		if (i++ == FREE_NID_PAGES)
+		if (++i >= FREE_NID_PAGES)
 			break;
 	}
 
@@ -1557,6 +1580,8 @@
 
 	/* We should not use stale free nids created by build_free_nids */
 	if (nm_i->fcnt && !on_build_free_nids(nm_i)) {
+		struct node_info ni;
+
 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, list_empty(&nm_i->free_nid_list));
 		list_for_each_entry(i, &nm_i->free_nid_list, list)
 			if (i->state == NID_NEW)
@@ -1567,6 +1592,13 @@
 		i->state = NID_ALLOC;
 		nm_i->fcnt--;
 		spin_unlock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
+
+		/* check nid is allocated already */
+		get_node_info(sbi, *nid, &ni);
+		if (ni.blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
+			alloc_nid_done(sbi, *nid);
+			goto retry;
+		}
 		return true;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
@@ -1623,6 +1655,32 @@
 		kmem_cache_free(free_nid_slab, i);
 }
 
+int try_to_free_nids(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int nr_shrink)
+{
+	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
+	struct free_nid *i, *next;
+	int nr = nr_shrink;
+
+	if (!mutex_trylock(&nm_i->build_lock))
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(i, next, &nm_i->free_nid_list, list) {
+		if (nr_shrink <= 0 || nm_i->fcnt <= NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)
+			break;
+		if (i->state == NID_ALLOC)
+			continue;
+		__del_from_free_nid_list(nm_i, i);
+		kmem_cache_free(free_nid_slab, i);
+		nm_i->fcnt--;
+		nr_shrink--;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&nm_i->free_nid_list_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&nm_i->build_lock);
+
+	return nr - nr_shrink;
+}
+
 void recover_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 {
 	void *src_addr, *dst_addr;
@@ -1823,6 +1881,7 @@
 	struct f2fs_nat_block *nat_blk;
 	struct nat_entry *ne, *cur;
 	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
 
 	/*
 	 * there are two steps to flush nat entries:
@@ -1876,7 +1935,9 @@
 
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, set->entry_cnt);
 
+	down_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
 	radix_tree_delete(&NM_I(sbi)->nat_set_root, set->set);
+	up_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
 	kmem_cache_free(nat_entry_set_slab, set);
 }
 
@@ -1904,6 +1965,7 @@
 	if (!__has_cursum_space(sum, nm_i->dirty_nat_cnt, NAT_JOURNAL))
 		remove_nats_in_journal(sbi);
 
+	down_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
 	while ((found = __gang_lookup_nat_set(nm_i,
 					set_idx, SETVEC_SIZE, setvec))) {
 		unsigned idx;
@@ -1912,6 +1974,7 @@
 			__adjust_nat_entry_set(setvec[idx], &sets,
 							MAX_NAT_JENTRIES(sum));
 	}
+	up_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
 
 	/* flush dirty nats in nat entry set */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(set, tmp, &sets, set_list)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.h b/fs/f2fs/node.h
index f405bbf..7427e95 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/node.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/node.h
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@
 	NAT_ENTRIES,	/* indicates the cached nat entry */
 	DIRTY_DENTS,	/* indicates dirty dentry pages */
 	INO_ENTRIES,	/* indicates inode entries */
+	EXTENT_CACHE,	/* indicates extent cache */
 	BASE_CHECK,	/* check kernel status */
 };
 
@@ -342,28 +343,6 @@
  *  - Mark cold node blocks in their node footer
  *  - Mark cold data pages in page cache
  */
-static inline int is_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
-{
-	return F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise & type;
-}
-
-static inline void set_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
-{
-	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise |= type;
-}
-
-static inline void clear_file(struct inode *inode, int type)
-{
-	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise &= ~type;
-}
-
-#define file_is_cold(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
-#define file_wrong_pino(inode)	is_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
-#define file_set_cold(inode)	set_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
-#define file_lost_pino(inode)	set_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
-#define file_clear_cold(inode)	clear_file(inode, FADVISE_COLD_BIT)
-#define file_got_pino(inode)	clear_file(inode, FADVISE_LOST_PINO_BIT)
-
 static inline int is_cold_data(struct page *page)
 {
 	return PageChecked(page);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
index 01a4e0b..d0c57d8 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
@@ -83,6 +83,11 @@
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (file_enc_name(inode)) {
+		iput(dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	name.len = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_namelen);
 	name.name = raw_inode->i_name;
 
@@ -93,10 +98,9 @@
 	}
 retry:
 	de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &name, &page);
-	if (de && inode->i_ino == le32_to_cpu(de->ino)) {
-		clear_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_INC_LINK);
+	if (de && inode->i_ino == le32_to_cpu(de->ino))
 		goto out_unmap_put;
-	}
+
 	if (de) {
 		einode = f2fs_iget(inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(de->ino));
 		if (IS_ERR(einode)) {
@@ -115,7 +119,7 @@
 		iput(einode);
 		goto retry;
 	}
-	err = __f2fs_add_link(dir, &name, inode);
+	err = __f2fs_add_link(dir, &name, inode, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_err;
 
@@ -144,6 +148,7 @@
 static void recover_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 {
 	struct f2fs_inode *raw = F2FS_INODE(page);
+	char *name;
 
 	inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_mode);
 	i_size_write(inode, le64_to_cpu(raw->i_size));
@@ -154,8 +159,13 @@
 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_ctime_nsec);
 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw->i_mtime_nsec);
 
+	if (file_enc_name(inode))
+		name = "<encrypted>";
+	else
+		name = F2FS_INODE(page)->i_name;
+
 	f2fs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_NOTICE, "recover_inode: ino = %x, name = %s",
-			ino_of_node(page), F2FS_INODE(page)->i_name);
+			ino_of_node(page), name);
 }
 
 static int find_fsync_dnodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct list_head *head)
@@ -175,7 +185,7 @@
 	while (1) {
 		struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
 
-		if (blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) || blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi))
+		if (!is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, META_POR))
 			return 0;
 
 		page = get_meta_page(sbi, blkaddr);
@@ -187,11 +197,7 @@
 			goto next;
 
 		entry = get_fsync_inode(head, ino_of_node(page));
-		if (entry) {
-			if (IS_INODE(page) && is_dent_dnode(page))
-				set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(entry->inode),
-							FI_INC_LINK);
-		} else {
+		if (!entry) {
 			if (IS_INODE(page) && is_dent_dnode(page)) {
 				err = recover_inode_page(sbi, page);
 				if (err)
@@ -212,8 +218,10 @@
 			if (IS_ERR(entry->inode)) {
 				err = PTR_ERR(entry->inode);
 				kmem_cache_free(fsync_entry_slab, entry);
-				if (err == -ENOENT)
+				if (err == -ENOENT) {
+					err = 0;
 					goto next;
+				}
 				break;
 			}
 			list_add_tail(&entry->list, head);
@@ -256,6 +264,7 @@
 	struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_node;
 	struct f2fs_summary sum;
 	struct page *sum_page, *node_page;
+	struct dnode_of_data tdn = *dn;
 	nid_t ino, nid;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	unsigned int offset;
@@ -283,17 +292,15 @@
 	/* Use the locked dnode page and inode */
 	nid = le32_to_cpu(sum.nid);
 	if (dn->inode->i_ino == nid) {
-		struct dnode_of_data tdn = *dn;
 		tdn.nid = nid;
+		if (!dn->inode_page_locked)
+			lock_page(dn->inode_page);
 		tdn.node_page = dn->inode_page;
 		tdn.ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
-		truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
-		return 0;
+		goto truncate_out;
 	} else if (dn->nid == nid) {
-		struct dnode_of_data tdn = *dn;
 		tdn.ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
-		truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
-		return 0;
+		goto truncate_out;
 	}
 
 	/* Get the node page */
@@ -317,18 +324,33 @@
 	bidx = start_bidx_of_node(offset, F2FS_I(inode)) +
 			le16_to_cpu(sum.ofs_in_node);
 
-	if (ino != dn->inode->i_ino) {
-		truncate_hole(inode, bidx, bidx + 1);
+	/*
+	 * if inode page is locked, unlock temporarily, but its reference
+	 * count keeps alive.
+	 */
+	if (ino == dn->inode->i_ino && dn->inode_page_locked)
+		unlock_page(dn->inode_page);
+
+	set_new_dnode(&tdn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
+	if (get_dnode_of_data(&tdn, bidx, LOOKUP_NODE))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (tdn.data_blkaddr == blkaddr)
+		truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
+
+	f2fs_put_dnode(&tdn);
+out:
+	if (ino != dn->inode->i_ino)
 		iput(inode);
-	} else {
-		struct dnode_of_data tdn;
-		set_new_dnode(&tdn, inode, dn->inode_page, NULL, 0);
-		if (get_dnode_of_data(&tdn, bidx, LOOKUP_NODE))
-			return 0;
-		if (tdn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
-			truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
-		f2fs_put_page(tdn.node_page, 1);
-	}
+	else if (dn->inode_page_locked)
+		lock_page(dn->inode_page);
+	return 0;
+
+truncate_out:
+	if (datablock_addr(tdn.node_page, tdn.ofs_in_node) == blkaddr)
+		truncate_data_blocks_range(&tdn, 1);
+	if (dn->inode->i_ino == nid && !dn->inode_page_locked)
+		unlock_page(dn->inode_page);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -338,7 +360,6 @@
 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
 	unsigned int start, end;
 	struct dnode_of_data dn;
-	struct f2fs_summary sum;
 	struct node_info ni;
 	int err = 0, recovered = 0;
 
@@ -362,15 +383,11 @@
 	start = start_bidx_of_node(ofs_of_node(page), fi);
 	end = start + ADDRS_PER_PAGE(page, fi);
 
-	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
-
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
 
 	err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start, ALLOC_NODE);
-	if (err) {
-		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
+	if (err)
 		goto out;
-	}
 
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.node_page, NODE);
 
@@ -378,13 +395,36 @@
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, ni.ino != ino_of_node(page));
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, ofs_of_node(dn.node_page) != ofs_of_node(page));
 
-	for (; start < end; start++) {
+	for (; start < end; start++, dn.ofs_in_node++) {
 		block_t src, dest;
 
 		src = datablock_addr(dn.node_page, dn.ofs_in_node);
 		dest = datablock_addr(page, dn.ofs_in_node);
 
-		if (src != dest && dest != NEW_ADDR && dest != NULL_ADDR) {
+		/* skip recovering if dest is the same as src */
+		if (src == dest)
+			continue;
+
+		/* dest is invalid, just invalidate src block */
+		if (dest == NULL_ADDR) {
+			truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * dest is reserved block, invalidate src block
+		 * and then reserve one new block in dnode page.
+		 */
+		if (dest == NEW_ADDR) {
+			truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
+			err = reserve_new_block(&dn);
+			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* dest is valid block, try to recover from src to dest */
+		if (is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, dest, META_POR)) {
+
 			if (src == NULL_ADDR) {
 				err = reserve_new_block(&dn);
 				/* We should not get -ENOSPC */
@@ -396,19 +436,13 @@
 			if (err)
 				goto err;
 
-			set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, dn.ofs_in_node, ni.version);
-
 			/* write dummy data page */
-			recover_data_page(sbi, NULL, &sum, src, dest);
-			dn.data_blkaddr = dest;
-			update_extent_cache(&dn);
+			f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &dn, src, dest,
+							ni.version, false);
 			recovered++;
 		}
-		dn.ofs_in_node++;
 	}
 
-	/* write node page in place */
-	set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_INODE(dn.node_page))
 		sync_inode_page(&dn);
 
@@ -418,7 +452,6 @@
 	set_page_dirty(dn.node_page);
 err:
 	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
-	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 out:
 	f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_NOTICE,
 		"recover_data: ino = %lx, recovered = %d blocks, err = %d",
@@ -442,7 +475,7 @@
 	while (1) {
 		struct fsync_inode_entry *entry;
 
-		if (blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) || blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi))
+		if (!is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, META_POR))
 			break;
 
 		ra_meta_pages_cond(sbi, blkaddr);
@@ -507,14 +540,12 @@
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode_list);
 
-	/* step #1: find fsynced inode numbers */
-	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
-
 	/* prevent checkpoint */
 	mutex_lock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 
 	blkaddr = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
 
+	/* step #1: find fsynced inode numbers */
 	err = find_fsync_dnodes(sbi, &inode_list);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
@@ -534,7 +565,7 @@
 
 	/* truncate meta pages to be used by the recovery */
 	truncate_inode_pages_range(META_MAPPING(sbi),
-			MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, -1);
+			(loff_t)MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, -1);
 
 	if (err) {
 		truncate_inode_pages(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), 0);
@@ -543,16 +574,25 @@
 
 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
 	if (err) {
-		discard_next_dnode(sbi, blkaddr);
+		bool invalidate = false;
+
+		if (discard_next_dnode(sbi, blkaddr))
+			invalidate = true;
 
 		/* Flush all the NAT/SIT pages */
 		while (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META))
 			sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX);
+
+		/* invalidate temporary meta page */
+		if (invalidate)
+			invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
+							blkaddr, blkaddr);
+
 		set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
 		mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 	} else if (need_writecp) {
 		struct cp_control cpc = {
-			.reason = CP_SYNC,
+			.reason = CP_RECOVERY,
 		};
 		mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 		write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 0dc8ee8..bc431d4 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "segment.h"
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@
 /**
  * Copied from latest linux/list.h
  * list_last_entry - get the last element from a list
- * @ptr:	the list head to take the element from.
- * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
- * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ * @ptr:        the list head to take the element from.
+ * @type:       the type of the struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
  *
  * Note, that list is expected to be not empty.
  */
@@ -134,6 +134,14 @@
 static unsigned long __find_rev_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
 			unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
 {
+	while (!f2fs_test_bit(offset, (unsigned char *)addr))
+		offset++;
+
+	if (offset > size)
+		offset = size;
+
+	return offset;
+#if 0
 	const unsigned long *p = addr + BIT_WORD(offset);
 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
 	unsigned long tmp;
@@ -180,11 +188,20 @@
 		return result + size;   /* Nope. */
 found_middle:
 	return result + __reverse_ffs(tmp);
+#endif
 }
 
 static unsigned long __find_rev_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
 			unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
 {
+	while (f2fs_test_bit(offset, (unsigned char *)addr))
+		offset++;
+
+	if (offset > size)
+		offset = size;
+
+	return offset;
+#if 0
 	const unsigned long *p = addr + BIT_WORD(offset);
 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
 	unsigned long tmp;
@@ -232,50 +249,48 @@
 		return result + size;   /* Nope. */
 found_middle:
 	return result + __reverse_ffz(tmp);
+#endif
 }
 
 void register_inmem_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 {
 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
 	struct inmem_pages *new;
-	int err;
 
-	SetPagePrivate(page);
 	f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 
+	set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE);
+	SetPagePrivate(page);
+
 	new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(inmem_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 
 	/* add atomic page indices to the list */
 	new->page = page;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
-retry:
+
 	/* increase reference count with clean state */
 	mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock);
-	err = radix_tree_insert(&fi->inmem_root, page->index, new);
-	if (err == -EEXIST) {
-		mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
-		kmem_cache_free(inmem_entry_slab, new);
-		return;
-	} else if (err) {
-		mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
-		goto retry;
-	}
 	get_page(page);
 	list_add_tail(&new->list, &fi->inmem_pages);
 	inc_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode), F2FS_INMEM_PAGES);
 	mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
+
+	trace_f2fs_register_inmem_page(page, INMEM);
 }
 
-void commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *inode, bool abort)
+int commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *inode, bool abort)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
 	struct inmem_pages *cur, *tmp;
 	bool submit_bio = false;
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = DATA,
 		.rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_PRIO,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
+	int err = 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * The abort is true only when f2fs_evict_inode is called.
@@ -291,20 +306,29 @@
 
 	mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &fi->inmem_pages, list) {
+		lock_page(cur->page);
 		if (!abort) {
-			lock_page(cur->page);
 			if (cur->page->mapping == inode->i_mapping) {
+				set_page_dirty(cur->page);
 				f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(cur->page, DATA);
 				if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(cur->page))
 					inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
-				do_write_data_page(cur->page, &fio);
+				trace_f2fs_commit_inmem_page(cur->page, INMEM);
+				fio.page = cur->page;
+				err = do_write_data_page(&fio);
 				submit_bio = true;
+				if (err) {
+					unlock_page(cur->page);
+					break;
+				}
 			}
-			f2fs_put_page(cur->page, 1);
 		} else {
-			put_page(cur->page);
+			trace_f2fs_commit_inmem_page(cur->page, INMEM_DROP);
 		}
-		radix_tree_delete(&fi->inmem_root, cur->page->index);
+		set_page_private(cur->page, 0);
+		ClearPagePrivate(cur->page);
+		f2fs_put_page(cur->page, 1);
+
 		list_del(&cur->list);
 		kmem_cache_free(inmem_entry_slab, cur);
 		dec_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode), F2FS_INMEM_PAGES);
@@ -316,6 +340,7 @@
 		if (submit_bio)
 			f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE);
 	}
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -330,16 +355,28 @@
 	 */
 	if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0)) {
 		mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
-		f2fs_gc(sbi);
+		f2fs_gc(sbi, false);
 	}
 }
 
 void f2fs_balance_fs_bg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
-	/* check the # of cached NAT entries and prefree segments */
-	if (try_to_free_nats(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK) ||
+	/* try to shrink extent cache when there is no enough memory */
+	if (!available_free_memory(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE))
+		f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE_SHRINK_NUMBER);
+
+	/* check the # of cached NAT entries */
+	if (!available_free_memory(sbi, NAT_ENTRIES))
+		try_to_free_nats(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
+
+	if (!available_free_memory(sbi, FREE_NIDS))
+		try_to_free_nids(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK * FREE_NID_PAGES);
+
+	/* checkpoint is the only way to shrink partial cached entries */
+	if (!available_free_memory(sbi, NAT_ENTRIES) ||
 			excess_prefree_segs(sbi) ||
-			!available_free_memory(sbi, INO_ENTRIES))
+			!available_free_memory(sbi, INO_ENTRIES) ||
+			jiffies > sbi->cp_expires)
 		f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, true);
 }
 
@@ -380,10 +417,12 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!llist_empty(&fcc->issue_list)) {
-		struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 0);
+		struct bio *bio;
 		struct flush_cmd *cmd, *next;
 		int ret;
 
+		bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(0);
+
 		fcc->dispatch_list = llist_del_all(&fcc->issue_list);
 		fcc->dispatch_list = llist_reverse_order(fcc->dispatch_list);
 
@@ -415,8 +454,15 @@
 	if (test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE))
-		return blkdev_issue_flush(sbi->sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
+	if (!test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE)) {
+		struct bio *bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(0);
+		int ret;
+
+		bio->bi_bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
+		ret = __submit_bio_wait(WRITE_FLUSH, bio);
+		bio_put(bio);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	init_completion(&cmd.wait);
 
@@ -545,22 +591,46 @@
 {
 	sector_t start = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blkstart);
 	sector_t len = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blklen);
+	struct seg_entry *se;
+	unsigned int offset;
+	block_t i;
+
+	for (i = blkstart; i < blkstart + blklen; i++) {
+		se = get_seg_entry(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, i));
+		offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, i);
+
+		if (!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
+			sbi->discard_blks--;
+	}
 	trace_f2fs_issue_discard(sbi->sb, blkstart, blklen);
 	return blkdev_issue_discard(sbi->sb->s_bdev, start, len, GFP_NOFS, 0);
 }
 
-void discard_next_dnode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
+bool discard_next_dnode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
 {
-	if (f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, blkaddr, 1)) {
-		struct page *page = grab_meta_page(sbi, blkaddr);
-		/* zero-filled page */
-		set_page_dirty(page);
-		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	int err = -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD)) {
+		struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi,
+				GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr));
+		unsigned int offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
+
+		if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
+			return false;
+
+		err = f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, blkaddr, 1);
 	}
+
+	if (err) {
+		update_meta_page(sbi, NULL, blkaddr);
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
 }
 
 static void __add_discard_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
-		struct cp_control *cpc, unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+		struct cp_control *cpc, struct seg_entry *se,
+		unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
 {
 	struct list_head *head = &SM_I(sbi)->discard_list;
 	struct discard_entry *new, *last;
@@ -581,7 +651,6 @@
 	list_add_tail(&new->list, head);
 done:
 	SM_I(sbi)->nr_discards += end - start;
-	cpc->trimmed += end - start;
 }
 
 static void add_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
@@ -591,41 +660,24 @@
 	struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, cpc->trim_start);
 	unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
 	unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
+	unsigned long *discard_map = (unsigned long *)se->discard_map;
 	unsigned long *dmap = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
 	unsigned int start = 0, end = -1;
 	bool force = (cpc->reason == CP_DISCARD);
 	int i;
 
-	if (!force && (!test_opt(sbi, DISCARD) ||
-			SM_I(sbi)->nr_discards >= SM_I(sbi)->max_discards))
+	if (se->valid_blocks == max_blocks)
 		return;
 
-	if (force && !se->valid_blocks) {
-		struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
-		/*
-		 * if this segment is registered in the prefree list, then
-		 * we should skip adding a discard candidate, and let the
-		 * checkpoint do that later.
-		 */
-		mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
-		if (test_bit(cpc->trim_start, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[PRE])) {
-			mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
-			cpc->trimmed += sbi->blocks_per_seg;
+	if (!force) {
+		if (!test_opt(sbi, DISCARD) || !se->valid_blocks ||
+		    SM_I(sbi)->nr_discards >= SM_I(sbi)->max_discards)
 			return;
-		}
-		mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
-
-		__add_discard_entry(sbi, cpc, 0, sbi->blocks_per_seg);
-		return;
 	}
 
-	/* zero block will be discarded through the prefree list */
-	if (!se->valid_blocks || se->valid_blocks == max_blocks)
-		return;
-
 	/* SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE should be multiple of sizeof(unsigned long) */
 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
-		dmap[i] = force ? ~ckpt_map[i] :
+		dmap[i] = force ? ~ckpt_map[i] & ~discard_map[i] :
 				(cur_map[i] ^ ckpt_map[i]) & ckpt_map[i];
 
 	while (force || SM_I(sbi)->nr_discards <= SM_I(sbi)->max_discards) {
@@ -634,11 +686,7 @@
 			break;
 
 		end = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(dmap, max_blocks, start + 1);
-
-		if (end - start < cpc->trim_minlen)
-			continue;
-
-		__add_discard_entry(sbi, cpc, start, end);
+		__add_discard_entry(sbi, cpc, se, start, end);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -668,7 +716,7 @@
 	mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
 }
 
-void clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+void clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
 {
 	struct list_head *head = &(SM_I(sbi)->discard_list);
 	struct discard_entry *entry, *this;
@@ -701,7 +749,11 @@
 
 	/* send small discards */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, this, head, list) {
+		if (cpc->reason == CP_DISCARD && entry->len < cpc->trim_minlen)
+			goto skip;
 		f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, entry->blkaddr, entry->len);
+		cpc->trimmed += entry->len;
+skip:
 		list_del(&entry->list);
 		SM_I(sbi)->nr_discards -= entry->len;
 		kmem_cache_free(discard_entry_slab, entry);
@@ -752,9 +804,13 @@
 	if (del > 0) {
 		if (f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map))
 			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
+		if (!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
+			sbi->discard_blks--;
 	} else {
 		if (!f2fs_test_and_clear_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map))
 			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
+		if (f2fs_test_and_clear_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
+			sbi->discard_blks++;
 	}
 	if (!f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
 		se->ckpt_valid_blocks += del;
@@ -798,6 +854,30 @@
 	mutex_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 }
 
+bool is_checkpointed_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
+{
+	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
+	unsigned int segno, offset;
+	struct seg_entry *se;
+	bool is_cp = false;
+
+	if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR || blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
+		return true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
+
+	segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
+	se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
+	offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
+
+	if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
+		is_cp = true;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
+
+	return is_cp;
+}
+
 /*
  * This function should be resided under the curseg_mutex lock
  */
@@ -848,14 +928,23 @@
 	return get_meta_page(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
 }
 
+void update_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, void *src, block_t blk_addr)
+{
+	struct page *page = grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
+	void *dst = page_address(page);
+
+	if (src)
+		memcpy(dst, src, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+	else
+		memset(dst, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+	set_page_dirty(page);
+	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+}
+
 static void write_sum_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 			struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_blk, block_t blk_addr)
 {
-	struct page *page = grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
-	void *kaddr = page_address(page);
-	memcpy(kaddr, sum_blk, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
-	set_page_dirty(page);
-	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
+	update_meta_page(sbi, (void *)sum_blk, blk_addr);
 }
 
 static int is_next_segment_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
@@ -1139,8 +1228,7 @@
 	unsigned int start_segno, end_segno;
 	struct cp_control cpc;
 
-	if (range->minlen > SEGMENT_SIZE(sbi) || start >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
-						range->len < sbi->blocksize)
+	if (start >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) || range->len < sbi->blocksize)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	cpc.trimmed = 0;
@@ -1152,12 +1240,19 @@
 	end_segno = (end >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi)) ? MAIN_SEGS(sbi) - 1 :
 						GET_SEGNO(sbi, end);
 	cpc.reason = CP_DISCARD;
-	cpc.trim_minlen = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(range->minlen);
+	cpc.trim_minlen = max_t(__u64, 1, F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(range->minlen));
 
 	/* do checkpoint to issue discard commands safely */
 	for (; start_segno <= end_segno; start_segno = cpc.trim_end + 1) {
 		cpc.trim_start = start_segno;
-		cpc.trim_end = min_t(unsigned int, rounddown(start_segno +
+
+		if (sbi->discard_blks == 0)
+			break;
+		else if (sbi->discard_blks < BATCHED_TRIM_BLOCKS(sbi))
+			cpc.trim_end = end_segno;
+		else
+			cpc.trim_end = min_t(unsigned int,
+				rounddown(start_segno +
 				BATCHED_TRIM_SEGMENTS(sbi),
 				sbi->segs_per_sec) - 1, end_segno);
 
@@ -1250,9 +1345,11 @@
 	curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
 
 	mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 
 	/* direct_io'ed data is aligned to the segment for better performance */
-	if (direct_io && curseg->next_blkoff)
+	if (direct_io && curseg->next_blkoff &&
+				!has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0))
 		__allocate_new_segments(sbi, type);
 
 	*new_blkaddr = NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg);
@@ -1264,7 +1361,6 @@
 	 */
 	__add_sum_entry(sbi, type, sum);
 
-	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 	__refresh_next_blkoff(sbi, curseg);
 
 	stat_inc_block_count(sbi, curseg);
@@ -1285,84 +1381,95 @@
 	mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
 }
 
-static void do_write_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
-			struct f2fs_summary *sum,
-			struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+static void do_write_page(struct f2fs_summary *sum, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
-	int type = __get_segment_type(page, fio->type);
+	int type = __get_segment_type(fio->page, fio->type);
 
-	allocate_data_block(sbi, page, fio->blk_addr, &fio->blk_addr, sum, type);
+	allocate_data_block(fio->sbi, fio->page, fio->blk_addr,
+					&fio->blk_addr, sum, type);
 
 	/* writeout dirty page into bdev */
-	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(sbi, page, fio);
+	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(fio);
 }
 
 void write_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page)
 {
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
+		.sbi = sbi,
 		.type = META,
 		.rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
 		.blk_addr = page->index,
+		.page = page,
+		.encrypted_page = NULL,
 	};
 
 	set_page_writeback(page);
-	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(sbi, page, &fio);
+	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(&fio);
 }
 
-void write_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
-			unsigned int nid, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+void write_node_page(unsigned int nid, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
 	struct f2fs_summary sum;
+
 	set_summary(&sum, nid, 0, 0);
-	do_write_page(sbi, page, &sum, fio);
+	do_write_page(&sum, fio);
 }
 
-void write_data_page(struct page *page, struct dnode_of_data *dn,
-				struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+void write_data_page(struct dnode_of_data *dn, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
-	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 	struct f2fs_summary sum;
 	struct node_info ni;
 
 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn->data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR);
 	get_node_info(sbi, dn->nid, &ni);
 	set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, ni.version);
-	do_write_page(sbi, page, &sum, fio);
+	do_write_page(&sum, fio);
 	dn->data_blkaddr = fio->blk_addr;
 }
 
-void rewrite_data_page(struct page *page, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+void rewrite_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
-	stat_inc_inplace_blocks(F2FS_P_SB(page));
-	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(F2FS_P_SB(page), page, fio);
+	stat_inc_inplace_blocks(fio->sbi);
+	f2fs_submit_page_mbio(fio);
 }
 
-void recover_data_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
-			struct page *page, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
-			block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr)
+static void __f2fs_replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct f2fs_summary *sum,
+				block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr,
+				bool recover_curseg)
 {
 	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
 	struct curseg_info *curseg;
 	unsigned int segno, old_cursegno;
 	struct seg_entry *se;
 	int type;
+	unsigned short old_blkoff;
 
 	segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, new_blkaddr);
 	se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
 	type = se->type;
 
-	if (se->valid_blocks == 0 && !IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno)) {
-		if (old_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
-			type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
-		else
+	if (!recover_curseg) {
+		/* for recovery flow */
+		if (se->valid_blocks == 0 && !IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno)) {
+			if (old_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
+				type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
+			else
+				type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!IS_CURSEG(sbi, segno))
 			type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
 	}
+
 	curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
 
 	mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
 	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 
 	old_cursegno = curseg->segno;
+	old_blkoff = curseg->next_blkoff;
 
 	/* change the current segment */
 	if (segno != curseg->segno) {
@@ -1373,33 +1480,77 @@
 	curseg->next_blkoff = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, new_blkaddr);
 	__add_sum_entry(sbi, type, sum);
 
-	refresh_sit_entry(sbi, old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr);
+	if (!recover_curseg)
+		update_sit_entry(sbi, new_blkaddr, 1);
+	if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO)
+		update_sit_entry(sbi, old_blkaddr, -1);
+
+	locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr));
+	locate_dirty_segment(sbi, GET_SEGNO(sbi, new_blkaddr));
+
 	locate_dirty_segment(sbi, old_cursegno);
 
+	if (recover_curseg) {
+		if (old_cursegno != curseg->segno) {
+			curseg->next_segno = old_cursegno;
+			change_curseg(sbi, type, true);
+		}
+		curseg->next_blkoff = old_blkoff;
+	}
+
 	mutex_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
 }
 
+void f2fs_replace_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct dnode_of_data *dn,
+				block_t old_addr, block_t new_addr,
+				unsigned char version, bool recover_curseg)
+{
+	struct f2fs_summary sum;
+
+	set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, version);
+
+	__f2fs_replace_block(sbi, &sum, old_addr, new_addr, recover_curseg);
+
+	dn->data_blkaddr = new_addr;
+	set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+	f2fs_update_extent_cache(dn);
+}
+
 static inline bool is_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 					struct page *page, enum page_type type)
 {
 	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
 	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
+	struct page *target;
 	int i;
 
 	down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
-	if (!io->bio)
-		goto out;
+	if (!io->bio) {
+		up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
+		return false;
+	}
 
 	__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, io->bio, i, 0) {
-		if (page == bvec->bv_page) {
+
+		if (bvec->bv_page->mapping) {
+			target = bvec->bv_page;
+		} else {
+			struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *ctx;
+
+			/* encrypted page */
+			ctx = (struct f2fs_crypto_ctx *)page_private(
+								bvec->bv_page);
+			target = ctx->w.control_page;
+		}
+
+		if (page == target) {
 			up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
 			return true;
 		}
 	}
 
-out:
 	up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
 	return false;
 }
@@ -1720,7 +1871,7 @@
 static struct sit_entry_set *grab_sit_entry_set(void)
 {
 	struct sit_entry_set *ses =
-			f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(sit_entry_set_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
+			f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(sit_entry_set_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 
 	ses->entry_cnt = 0;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ses->set_list);
@@ -1816,6 +1967,9 @@
 	mutex_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
 	mutex_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
 
+	if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries)
+		goto out;
+
 	/*
 	 * add and account sit entries of dirty bitmap in sit entry
 	 * set temporarily
@@ -1830,9 +1984,6 @@
 	if (!__has_cursum_space(sum, sit_i->dirty_sentries, SIT_JOURNAL))
 		remove_sits_in_journal(sbi);
 
-	if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries)
-		goto out;
-
 	/*
 	 * there are two steps to flush sit entries:
 	 * #1, flush sit entries to journal in current cold data summary block.
@@ -1922,12 +2073,13 @@
 
 	SM_I(sbi)->sit_info = sit_i;
 
-	sit_i->sentries = vzalloc(MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * sizeof(struct seg_entry));
+	sit_i->sentries = f2fs_kvzalloc(MAIN_SEGS(sbi) *
+					sizeof(struct seg_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sit_i->sentries)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
-	sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -1936,8 +2088,11 @@
 			= kzalloc(SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 		sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map
 			= kzalloc(SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map
-				|| !sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map)
+		sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map
+			= kzalloc(SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map ||
+				!sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map ||
+				!sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
@@ -1946,8 +2101,8 @@
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1) {
-		sit_i->sec_entries = vzalloc(MAIN_SECS(sbi) *
-					sizeof(struct sec_entry));
+		sit_i->sec_entries = f2fs_kvzalloc(MAIN_SECS(sbi) *
+					sizeof(struct sec_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!sit_i->sec_entries)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -1992,12 +2147,12 @@
 	SM_I(sbi)->free_info = free_i;
 
 	bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
-	free_i->free_segmap = kmalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	free_i->free_segmap = f2fs_kvmalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!free_i->free_segmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	sec_bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
-	free_i->free_secmap = kmalloc(sec_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	free_i->free_secmap = f2fs_kvmalloc(sec_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!free_i->free_secmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -2075,6 +2230,11 @@
 got_it:
 			check_block_count(sbi, start, &sit);
 			seg_info_from_raw_sit(se, &sit);
+
+			/* build discard map only one time */
+			memcpy(se->discard_map, se->cur_valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);
+			sbi->discard_blks += sbi->blocks_per_seg - se->valid_blocks;
+
 			if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1) {
 				struct sec_entry *e = get_sec_entry(sbi, start);
 				e->valid_blocks += se->valid_blocks;
@@ -2133,7 +2293,7 @@
 	struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
 	unsigned int bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SECS(sbi));
 
-	dirty_i->victim_secmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	dirty_i->victim_secmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dirty_i->victim_secmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	return 0;
@@ -2155,7 +2315,7 @@
 	bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRTY_TYPE; i++) {
-		dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i] = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i] = f2fs_kvzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i])
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -2260,7 +2420,7 @@
 	struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
 
 	mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
-	kfree(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[dirty_type]);
+	kvfree(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[dirty_type]);
 	dirty_i->nr_dirty[dirty_type] = 0;
 	mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
 }
@@ -2268,7 +2428,7 @@
 static void destroy_victim_secmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi);
-	kfree(dirty_i->victim_secmap);
+	kvfree(dirty_i->victim_secmap);
 }
 
 static void destroy_dirty_segmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
@@ -2307,8 +2467,8 @@
 	if (!free_i)
 		return;
 	SM_I(sbi)->free_info = NULL;
-	kfree(free_i->free_segmap);
-	kfree(free_i->free_secmap);
+	kvfree(free_i->free_segmap);
+	kvfree(free_i->free_secmap);
 	kfree(free_i);
 }
 
@@ -2324,13 +2484,14 @@
 		for (start = 0; start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
 			kfree(sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map);
 			kfree(sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map);
+			kfree(sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map);
 		}
 	}
 	kfree(sit_i->tmp_map);
 
-	vfree(sit_i->sentries);
-	vfree(sit_i->sec_entries);
-	kfree(sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap);
+	kvfree(sit_i->sentries);
+	kvfree(sit_i->sec_entries);
+	kvfree(sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap);
 
 	SM_I(sbi)->sit_info = NULL;
 	kfree(sit_i->sit_bitmap);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
index 7fd3511..3bbeca1 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
@@ -136,10 +136,12 @@
 /*
  * BG_GC means the background cleaning job.
  * FG_GC means the on-demand cleaning job.
+ * FORCE_FG_GC means on-demand cleaning job in background.
  */
 enum {
 	BG_GC = 0,
-	FG_GC
+	FG_GC,
+	FORCE_FG_GC,
 };
 
 /* for a function parameter to select a victim segment */
@@ -163,6 +165,7 @@
 	 */
 	unsigned short ckpt_valid_blocks;
 	unsigned char *ckpt_valid_map;
+	unsigned char *discard_map;
 	unsigned char type;		/* segment type like CURSEG_XXX_TYPE */
 	unsigned long long mtime;	/* modification time of the segment */
 };
@@ -175,6 +178,15 @@
 	void (*allocate_segment)(struct f2fs_sb_info *, int, bool);
 };
 
+/*
+ * this value is set in page as a private data which indicate that
+ * the page is atomically written, and it is in inmem_pages list.
+ */
+#define ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE		0x0000ffff
+
+#define IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page)			\
+		(page_private(page) == (unsigned long)ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE)
+
 struct inmem_pages {
 	struct list_head list;
 	struct page *page;
@@ -336,7 +348,8 @@
 	clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);
 	free_i->free_segments++;
 
-	next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap, MAIN_SEGS(sbi), start_segno);
+	next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap,
+			start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start_segno);
 	if (next >= start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec) {
 		clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap);
 		free_i->free_sections++;
@@ -552,16 +565,15 @@
 	return curseg->next_blkoff;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
 static inline void check_seg_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
 {
-	BUG_ON(segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1);
+	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1);
 }
 
 static inline void verify_block_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blk_addr)
 {
-	BUG_ON(blk_addr < SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi));
-	BUG_ON(blk_addr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi));
+	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, blk_addr < SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi)
+					|| blk_addr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -570,16 +582,11 @@
 static inline void check_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 		int segno, struct f2fs_sit_entry *raw_sit)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
 	bool is_valid  = test_bit_le(0, raw_sit->valid_map) ? true : false;
 	int valid_blocks = 0;
 	int cur_pos = 0, next_pos;
 
-	/* check segment usage */
-	BUG_ON(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > sbi->blocks_per_seg);
-
-	/* check boundary of a given segment number */
-	BUG_ON(segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1);
-
 	/* check bitmap with valid block count */
 	do {
 		if (is_valid) {
@@ -595,35 +602,11 @@
 		is_valid = !is_valid;
 	} while (cur_pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg);
 	BUG_ON(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) != valid_blocks);
-}
-#else
-static inline void check_seg_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)
-{
-	if (segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1)
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
-}
-
-static inline void verify_block_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blk_addr)
-{
-	if (blk_addr < SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi) || blk_addr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi))
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
-}
-
-/*
- * Summary block is always treated as an invalid block
- */
-static inline void check_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
-		int segno, struct f2fs_sit_entry *raw_sit)
-{
-	/* check segment usage */
-	if (GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > sbi->blocks_per_seg)
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
-
-	/* check boundary of a given segment number */
-	if (segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1)
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
-}
 #endif
+	/* check segment usage, and check boundary of a given segment number */
+	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > sbi->blocks_per_seg
+					|| segno > TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) - 1);
+}
 
 static inline pgoff_t current_sit_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 						unsigned int start)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/shrinker.c b/fs/f2fs/shrinker.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..420b233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/f2fs/shrinker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * f2fs shrinker support
+ *   the basic infra was copied from fs/ubifs/shrinker.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Motorola Mobility
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
+
+#include "f2fs.h"
+
+static LIST_HEAD(f2fs_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(f2fs_list_lock);
+static unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
+
+static unsigned long __count_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	return NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt - NM_I(sbi)->dirty_nat_cnt;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __count_free_nids(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	if (NM_I(sbi)->fcnt > NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)
+		return NM_I(sbi)->fcnt - NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __count_extent_cache(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	return sbi->total_ext_tree + atomic_read(&sbi->total_ext_node);
+}
+
+int f2fs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
+				struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
+	struct list_head *p;
+	unsigned long count = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	p = f2fs_list.next;
+	while (p != &f2fs_list) {
+		sbi = list_entry(p, struct f2fs_sb_info, s_list);
+
+		/* stop f2fs_put_super */
+		if (!mutex_trylock(&sbi->umount_mutex)) {
+			p = p->next;
+			continue;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+
+		/* count extent cache entries */
+		count += __count_extent_cache(sbi);
+
+		/* shrink clean nat cache entries */
+		count += __count_nat_entries(sbi);
+
+		/* count free nids cache entries */
+		count += __count_free_nids(sbi);
+
+		spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+		p = p->next;
+		mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	return count;
+}
+
+int f2fs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
+				struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+	unsigned long nr = sc->nr_to_scan;
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
+	struct list_head *p;
+	unsigned int run_no;
+	unsigned long freed = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	do {
+		run_no = ++shrinker_run_no;
+	} while (run_no == 0);
+	p = f2fs_list.next;
+	while (p != &f2fs_list) {
+		sbi = list_entry(p, struct f2fs_sb_info, s_list);
+
+		if (sbi->shrinker_run_no == run_no)
+			break;
+
+		/* stop f2fs_put_super */
+		if (!mutex_trylock(&sbi->umount_mutex)) {
+			p = p->next;
+			continue;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+
+		sbi->shrinker_run_no = run_no;
+
+		/* shrink extent cache entries */
+		freed += f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(sbi, nr >> 1);
+
+		/* shrink clean nat cache entries */
+		if (freed < nr)
+			freed += try_to_free_nats(sbi, nr - freed);
+
+		/* shrink free nids cache entries */
+		if (freed < nr)
+			freed += try_to_free_nids(sbi, nr - freed);
+
+		spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+		p = p->next;
+		list_move_tail(&sbi->s_list, &f2fs_list);
+		mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
+		if (freed >= nr)
+			break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	return f2fs_shrink_count(NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+void f2fs_join_shrinker(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&sbi->s_list, &f2fs_list);
+	spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+}
+
+void f2fs_leave_shrinker(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(sbi, __count_extent_cache(sbi));
+
+	spin_lock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+	list_del(&sbi->s_list);
+	spin_unlock(&f2fs_list_lock);
+}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index 4ab9c76..a79d960 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -39,6 +39,12 @@
 static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_cachep;
 static struct kset *f2fs_kset;
 
+/* f2fs-wide shrinker description */
+static struct shrinker f2fs_shrinker_info = {
+	.shrink = f2fs_shrink_scan,
+	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
+};
+
 enum {
 	Opt_gc_background,
 	Opt_disable_roll_forward,
@@ -57,6 +63,9 @@
 	Opt_flush_merge,
 	Opt_nobarrier,
 	Opt_fastboot,
+	Opt_extent_cache,
+	Opt_noextent_cache,
+	Opt_noinline_data,
 	Opt_err,
 };
 
@@ -78,6 +87,9 @@
 	{Opt_flush_merge, "flush_merge"},
 	{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
 	{Opt_fastboot, "fastboot"},
+	{Opt_extent_cache, "extent_cache"},
+	{Opt_noextent_cache, "noextent_cache"},
+	{Opt_noinline_data, "noinline_data"},
 	{Opt_err, NULL},
 };
 
@@ -202,6 +214,7 @@
 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO, f2fs_nm_info, ram_thresh, ram_thresh);
 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, max_victim_search, max_victim_search);
 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, dir_level, dir_level);
+F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, cp_interval, cp_interval);
 
 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
 static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
@@ -218,6 +231,7 @@
 	ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search),
 	ATTR_LIST(dir_level),
 	ATTR_LIST(ram_thresh),
+	ATTR_LIST(cp_interval),
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -254,6 +268,7 @@
 static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
+	struct request_queue *q;
 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 	char *p, *name;
 	int arg = 0;
@@ -278,11 +293,16 @@
 
 			if (!name)
 				return -ENOMEM;
-			if (strlen(name) == 2 && !strncmp(name, "on", 2))
+			if (strlen(name) == 2 && !strncmp(name, "on", 2)) {
 				set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
-			else if (strlen(name) == 3 && !strncmp(name, "off", 3))
+				clear_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
+			} else if (strlen(name) == 3 && !strncmp(name, "off", 3)) {
 				clear_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
-			else {
+				clear_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
+			} else if (strlen(name) == 4 && !strncmp(name, "sync", 4)) {
+				set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
+				set_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
+			} else {
 				kfree(name);
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
@@ -298,7 +318,14 @@
 				return -EINVAL;
 			break;
 		case Opt_discard:
-			set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
+			q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
+			if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
+				set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
+			} else {
+				f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+					"mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
+					"the device does not support discard");
+			}
 			break;
 		case Opt_noheap:
 			set_opt(sbi, NOHEAP);
@@ -367,6 +394,15 @@
 		case Opt_fastboot:
 			set_opt(sbi, FASTBOOT);
 			break;
+		case Opt_extent_cache:
+			set_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
+			break;
+		case Opt_noextent_cache:
+			clear_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
+			break;
+		case Opt_noinline_data:
+			clear_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
+			break;
 		default:
 			f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 				"Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
@@ -392,9 +428,7 @@
 	atomic_set(&fi->dirty_pages, 0);
 	fi->i_current_depth = 1;
 	fi->i_advise = 0;
-	rwlock_init(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
 	init_rwsem(&fi->i_sem);
-	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fi->inmem_root, GFP_NOFS);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->inmem_pages);
 	mutex_init(&fi->inmem_lock);
 
@@ -406,6 +440,9 @@
 	/* Will be used by directory only */
 	fi->i_dir_level = F2FS_SB(sb)->dir_level;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	fi->i_crypt_info = NULL;
+#endif
 	return &fi->vfs_inode;
 }
 
@@ -418,8 +455,31 @@
 	 *    - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
 	 *       - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
 	 */
-	if (!inode_unhashed(inode) && inode->i_state & I_SYNC)
+	if (!inode_unhashed(inode) && inode->i_state & I_SYNC) {
+		if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
+			/* to avoid evict_inode call simultaneously */
+			atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
+			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+
+			/* some remained atomic pages should discarded */
+			if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
+				commit_inmem_pages(inode, true);
+
+			i_size_write(inode, 0);
+
+			if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
+				f2fs_truncate(inode, true);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
+			if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info)
+				f2fs_free_encryption_info(inode,
+					F2FS_I(inode)->i_crypt_info);
+#endif
+			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+			atomic_dec(&inode->i_count);
+		}
 		return 0;
+	}
 	return generic_drop_inode(inode);
 }
 
@@ -454,9 +514,11 @@
 	}
 	kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
 
-	f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
 	stop_gc_thread(sbi);
 
+	/* prevent remaining shrinker jobs */
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
+
 	/*
 	 * We don't need to do checkpoint when superblock is clean.
 	 * But, the previous checkpoint was not done by umount, it needs to do
@@ -470,6 +532,9 @@
 		write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
 	}
 
+	/* write_checkpoint can update stat informaion */
+	f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
+
 	/*
 	 * normally superblock is clean, so we need to release this.
 	 * In addition, EIO will skip do checkpoint, we need this as well.
@@ -477,6 +542,9 @@
 	release_dirty_inode(sbi);
 	release_discard_addrs(sbi);
 
+	f2fs_leave_shrinker(sbi);
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
+
 	iput(sbi->node_inode);
 	iput(sbi->meta_inode);
 
@@ -510,7 +578,7 @@
 	} else {
 		f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 	}
-	f2fs_trace_ios(NULL, NULL, 1);
+	f2fs_trace_ios(NULL, 1);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -563,10 +631,14 @@
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(root->d_sb);
 
-	if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, BG_GC))
-		seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
-	else
+	if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
+		if (test_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC))
+			seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "sync");
+		else
+			seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
+	} else {
 		seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
+	}
 	if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD))
 		seq_puts(seq, ",disable_roll_forward");
 	if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD))
@@ -591,6 +663,8 @@
 		seq_puts(seq, ",disable_ext_identify");
 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA))
 		seq_puts(seq, ",inline_data");
+	else
+		seq_puts(seq, ",noinline_data");
 	if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY))
 		seq_puts(seq, ",inline_dentry");
 	if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE))
@@ -599,6 +673,10 @@
 		seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
 	if (test_opt(sbi, FASTBOOT))
 		seq_puts(seq, ",fastboot");
+	if (test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE))
+		seq_puts(seq, ",extent_cache");
+	else
+		seq_puts(seq, ",noextent_cache");
 	seq_printf(seq, ",active_logs=%u", sbi->active_logs);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -619,7 +697,7 @@
 		struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, i);
 
 		if ((i % 10) == 0)
-			seq_printf(seq, "%-5d", i);
+			seq_printf(seq, "%-10d", i);
 		seq_printf(seq, "%d|%-3u", se->type,
 					get_valid_blocks(sbi, i, 1));
 		if ((i % 10) == 9 || i == (total_segs - 1))
@@ -644,6 +722,23 @@
 	.release = single_release,
 };
 
+static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	/* init some FS parameters */
+	sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
+
+	set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
+	set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
+	set_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
+	set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
+	set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
+#endif
+}
+
 static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
@@ -651,6 +746,7 @@
 	int err, active_logs;
 	bool need_restart_gc = false;
 	bool need_stop_gc = false;
+	bool no_extent_cache = !test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
 
 	sync_filesystem(sb);
 
@@ -662,7 +758,7 @@
 	active_logs = sbi->active_logs;
 
 	sbi->mount_opt.opt = 0;
-	sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
+	default_options(sbi);
 
 	/* parse mount options */
 	err = parse_options(sb, data);
@@ -676,6 +772,14 @@
 	if (f2fs_readonly(sb) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY))
 		goto skip;
 
+	/* disallow enable/disable extent_cache dynamically */
+	if (no_extent_cache == !!test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
+				"switch extent_cache option is not allowed");
+		goto restore_opts;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
 	 * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
@@ -905,7 +1009,11 @@
 		atomic_set(&sbi->nr_pages[i], 0);
 
 	sbi->dir_level = DEF_DIR_LEVEL;
+	sbi->cp_interval = DEF_CP_INTERVAL;
 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_list);
+	mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -915,29 +1023,36 @@
  */
 static int read_raw_super_block(struct super_block *sb,
 			struct f2fs_super_block **raw_super,
-			struct buffer_head **raw_super_buf)
+			struct buffer_head **raw_super_buf,
+			int *recovery)
 {
 	int block = 0;
+	struct buffer_head *buffer;
+	struct f2fs_super_block *super;
+	int err = 0;
 
 retry:
-	*raw_super_buf = sb_bread(sb, block);
-	if (!*raw_super_buf) {
+	buffer = sb_bread(sb, block);
+	if (!buffer) {
+		*recovery = 1;
 		f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unable to read %dth superblock",
 				block + 1);
 		if (block == 0) {
 			block++;
 			goto retry;
 		} else {
-			return -EIO;
+			err = -EIO;
+			goto out;
 		}
 	}
 
-	*raw_super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
-		((char *)(*raw_super_buf)->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
+	super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
+		((char *)(buffer)->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
 
 	/* sanity checking of raw super */
-	if (sanity_check_raw_super(sb, *raw_super)) {
-		brelse(*raw_super_buf);
+	if (sanity_check_raw_super(sb, super)) {
+		brelse(buffer);
+		*recovery = 1;
 		f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 			"Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in %dth superblock",
 								block + 1);
@@ -945,25 +1060,76 @@
 			block++;
 			goto retry;
 		} else {
-			return -EINVAL;
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (!*raw_super) {
+		*raw_super_buf = buffer;
+		*raw_super = super;
+	} else {
+		/* already have a valid superblock */
+		brelse(buffer);
+	}
+
+	/* check the validity of the second superblock */
+	if (block == 0) {
+		block++;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+out:
+	/* No valid superblock */
+	if (!*raw_super)
+		return err;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int f2fs_commit_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool recover)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->raw_super_buf;
+	sector_t block = sbh->b_blocknr;
+	int err;
+
+	/* write back-up superblock first */
+	sbh->b_blocknr = block ? 0 : 1;
+	mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
+	err = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
+
+	sbh->b_blocknr = block;
+
+	/* if we are in recovery path, skip writing valid superblock */
+	if (recover || err)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* write current valid superblock */
+	mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
+	err = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
+out:
+	clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+	set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
-	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = NULL;
+	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super;
 	struct buffer_head *raw_super_buf;
 	struct inode *root;
-	long err = -EINVAL;
-	bool retry = true;
+	long err;
+	bool retry = true, need_fsck = false;
 	char *options = NULL;
-	int i;
+	int recovery, i;
 
 try_onemore:
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	raw_super = NULL;
+	raw_super_buf = NULL;
+	recovery = 0;
+
 	/* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sbi)
@@ -975,22 +1141,12 @@
 		goto free_sbi;
 	}
 
-	err = read_raw_super_block(sb, &raw_super, &raw_super_buf);
+	err = read_raw_super_block(sb, &raw_super, &raw_super_buf, &recovery);
 	if (err)
 		goto free_sbi;
 
 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
-	/* init some FS parameters */
-	sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
-
-	set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
-	set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
-	set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
-#endif
+	default_options(sbi);
 	/* parse mount options */
 	options = kstrdup((const char *)data, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (data && !options) {
@@ -1023,7 +1179,9 @@
 	mutex_init(&sbi->writepages);
 	mutex_init(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 	init_rwsem(&sbi->node_write);
-	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
+
+	/* disallow all the data/node/meta page writes */
+	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
 	spin_lock_init(&sbi->stat_lock);
 
 	init_rwsem(&sbi->read_io.io_rwsem);
@@ -1072,6 +1230,8 @@
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->dir_inode_list);
 	spin_lock_init(&sbi->dir_inode_lock);
 
+	init_extent_cache_info(sbi);
+
 	init_ino_entry_info(sbi);
 
 	/* setup f2fs internal modules */
@@ -1098,8 +1258,12 @@
 		goto free_nm;
 	}
 
+	f2fs_join_shrinker(sbi);
+
 	/* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
-	recover_orphan_inodes(sbi);
+	err = recover_orphan_inodes(sbi);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_node_inode;
 
 	/* read root inode and dentry */
 	root = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi));
@@ -1131,14 +1295,6 @@
 		proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
 				 &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops, sb);
 
-	if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD)) {
-		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
-		if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
-			f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
-					"mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
-					"the device does not support discard");
-	}
-
 	sbi->s_kobj.kset = f2fs_kset;
 	init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
 	err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &f2fs_ktype, NULL,
@@ -1146,9 +1302,6 @@
 	if (err)
 		goto free_proc;
 
-	if (!retry)
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
-
 	/* recover fsynced data */
 	if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD)) {
 		/*
@@ -1160,13 +1313,20 @@
 			err = -EROFS;
 			goto free_kobj;
 		}
+
+		if (need_fsck)
+			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
+
 		err = recover_fsync_data(sbi);
 		if (err) {
+			need_fsck = true;
 			f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 				"Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%ld", err);
 			goto free_kobj;
 		}
 	}
+	/* recover_fsync_data() cleared this already */
+	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
 
 	/*
 	 * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
@@ -1179,6 +1339,15 @@
 			goto free_kobj;
 	}
 	kfree(options);
+
+	/* recover broken superblock */
+	if (recovery && !f2fs_readonly(sb) && !bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
+		f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Recover invalid superblock");
+		f2fs_commit_super(sbi, true);
+	}
+
+	sbi->cp_expires = round_jiffies_up(jiffies);
+
 	return 0;
 
 free_kobj:
@@ -1193,7 +1362,10 @@
 	dput(sb->s_root);
 	sb->s_root = NULL;
 free_node_inode:
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
+	f2fs_leave_shrinker(sbi);
 	iput(sbi->node_inode);
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
 free_nm:
 	destroy_node_manager(sbi);
 free_sm:
@@ -1212,7 +1384,7 @@
 
 	/* give only one another chance */
 	if (retry) {
-		retry = 0;
+		retry = false;
 		shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
 		goto try_onemore;
 	}
@@ -1277,20 +1449,34 @@
 	err = create_checkpoint_caches();
 	if (err)
 		goto free_segment_manager_caches;
+	err = create_extent_cache();
+	if (err)
+		goto free_checkpoint_caches;
 	f2fs_kset = kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL, fs_kobj);
 	if (!f2fs_kset) {
 		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto free_checkpoint_caches;
+		goto free_extent_cache;
 	}
-	err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
+	err = f2fs_init_crypto();
 	if (err)
 		goto free_kset;
+
+	register_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
+
+	err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_shrinker;
 	f2fs_create_root_stats();
 	f2fs_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL);
 	return 0;
 
+free_shrinker:
+	unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
+	f2fs_exit_crypto();
 free_kset:
 	kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
+free_extent_cache:
+	destroy_extent_cache();
 free_checkpoint_caches:
 	destroy_checkpoint_caches();
 free_segment_manager_caches:
@@ -1307,7 +1493,10 @@
 {
 	remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL);
 	f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
+	unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
 	unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
+	f2fs_exit_crypto();
+	destroy_extent_cache();
 	destroy_checkpoint_caches();
 	destroy_segment_manager_caches();
 	destroy_node_manager_caches();
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/trace.c b/fs/f2fs/trace.c
index 875aa81..145fb65 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/trace.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/trace.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 	radix_tree_preload_end();
 }
 
-void f2fs_trace_ios(struct page *page, struct f2fs_io_info *fio, int flush)
+void f2fs_trace_ios(struct f2fs_io_info *fio, int flush)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 	pid_t pid;
@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	inode = page->mapping->host;
-	pid = page_private(page);
+	inode = fio->page->mapping->host;
+	pid = page_private(fio->page);
 
 	major = MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev);
 	minor = MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/trace.h b/fs/f2fs/trace.h
index 1041dbe..67db24a 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/trace.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/trace.h
@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@
 };
 
 extern void f2fs_trace_pid(struct page *);
-extern void f2fs_trace_ios(struct page *, struct f2fs_io_info *, int);
+extern void f2fs_trace_ios(struct f2fs_io_info *, int);
 extern void f2fs_build_trace_ios(void);
 extern void f2fs_destroy_trace_ios(void);
 #else
 #define f2fs_trace_pid(p)
-#define f2fs_trace_ios(p, i, n)
+#define f2fs_trace_ios(i, n)
 #define f2fs_build_trace_ios()
 #define f2fs_destroy_trace_ios()
 
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
index 2f49a58..dd0646a 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
@@ -134,7 +134,8 @@
 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	*((char *)buffer) = F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise;
+	if (buffer)
+		*((char *)buffer) = F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise;
 	return sizeof(char);
 }
 
@@ -151,6 +152,7 @@
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise |= *(char *)value;
+	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -496,9 +498,12 @@
 
 	len = strlen(name);
 
-	if (len > F2FS_NAME_LEN || size > MAX_VALUE_LEN(inode))
+	if (len > F2FS_NAME_LEN)
 		return -ERANGE;
 
+	if (size > MAX_VALUE_LEN(inode))
+		return -E2BIG;
+
 	base_addr = read_all_xattrs(inode, ipage);
 	if (!base_addr)
 		goto exit;
@@ -581,6 +586,9 @@
 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 		clear_inode_flag(fi, FI_ACL_MODE);
 	}
+	if (index == F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION &&
+			!strcmp(name, F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT))
+		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
 
 	if (ipage)
 		update_inode(inode, ipage);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.h b/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
index 95b55a0..47cf0e5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@
 #define F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE			5
 #define F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY		6
 #define F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ADVISE			7
+/* Should be same as EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION */
+#define F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION		9
+
+#define F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT	"c"
 
 struct f2fs_xattr_header {
 	__le32  h_magic;        /* magic number for identification */
diff --git a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
index a23556c..25c6324 100644
--- a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
 #define MAX_ACTIVE_NODE_LOGS	8
 #define MAX_ACTIVE_DATA_LOGS	8
 
+#define VERSION_LEN	256
+
 /*
  * For superblock
  */
@@ -86,6 +88,12 @@
 	__le32 extension_count;		/* # of extensions below */
 	__u8 extension_list[F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION][8];	/* extension array */
 	__le32 cp_payload;
+	__u8 version[VERSION_LEN];	/* the kernel version */
+	__u8 init_version[VERSION_LEN];	/* the initial kernel version */
+	__le32 feature;			/* defined features */
+	__u8 encryption_level;		/* versioning level for encryption */
+	__u8 encrypt_pw_salt[16];	/* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
+	__u8 reserved[871];		/* valid reserved region */
 } __packed;
 
 /*
@@ -153,7 +161,7 @@
  */
 struct f2fs_extent {
 	__le32 fofs;		/* start file offset of the extent */
-	__le32 blk_addr;	/* start block address of the extent */
+	__le32 blk;		/* start block address of the extent */
 	__le32 len;		/* lengh of the extent */
 } __packed;
 
@@ -178,6 +186,7 @@
 #define F2FS_INLINE_DATA	0x02	/* file inline data flag */
 #define F2FS_INLINE_DENTRY	0x04	/* file inline dentry flag */
 #define F2FS_DATA_EXIST		0x08	/* file inline data exist flag */
+#define F2FS_INLINE_DOTS	0x10	/* file having implicit dot dentries */
 
 #define MAX_INLINE_DATA		(sizeof(__le32) * (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - \
 						F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS - 1))
@@ -408,15 +417,25 @@
 
 #define GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(x)	((x + F2FS_SLOT_LEN - 1) >> F2FS_SLOT_LEN_BITS)
 
-/* the number of dentry in a block */
-#define NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK	214
-
 /* MAX level for dir lookup */
 #define MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH	63
 
 /* MAX buckets in one level of dir */
 #define MAX_DIR_BUCKETS		(1 << ((MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2) - 1))
 
+/*
+ * space utilization of regular dentry and inline dentry
+ *		regular dentry			inline dentry
+ * bitmap	1 * 27 = 27			1 * 23 = 23
+ * reserved	1 * 3 = 3			1 * 7 = 7
+ * dentry	11 * 214 = 2354			11 * 182 = 2002
+ * filename	8 * 214 = 1712			8 * 182 = 1456
+ * total	4096				3488
+ *
+ * Note: there are more reserved space in inline dentry than in regular
+ * dentry, when converting inline dentry we should handle this carefully.
+ */
+#define NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK	214	/* the number of dentry in a block */
 #define SIZE_OF_DIR_ENTRY	11	/* by byte */
 #define SIZE_OF_DENTRY_BITMAP	((NR_DENTRY_IN_BLOCK + BITS_PER_BYTE - 1) / \
 					BITS_PER_BYTE)
diff --git a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
index b83cc02..43c3d57 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
@@ -14,7 +14,11 @@
 		{ NODE,		"NODE" },				\
 		{ DATA,		"DATA" },				\
 		{ META,		"META" },				\
-		{ META_FLUSH,	"META_FLUSH" })
+		{ META_FLUSH,	"META_FLUSH" },				\
+		{ INMEM,	"INMEM" },				\
+		{ INMEM_DROP,	"INMEM_DROP" },				\
+		{ IPU,		"IN-PLACE" },				\
+		{ OPU,		"OUT-OF-PLACE" })
 
 #define F2FS_BIO_MASK(t)	(t & (READA | WRITE_FLUSH_FUA))
 #define F2FS_BIO_EXTRA_MASK(t)	(t & (REQ_META | REQ_PRIO))
@@ -74,9 +78,11 @@
 		{ CP_UMOUNT,	"Umount" },				\
 		{ CP_FASTBOOT,	"Fastboot" },				\
 		{ CP_SYNC,	"Sync" },				\
+		{ CP_RECOVERY,	"Recovery" },				\
 		{ CP_DISCARD,	"Discard" })
 
 struct victim_sel_policy;
+struct f2fs_map_blocks;
 
 DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(f2fs__inode,
 
@@ -441,39 +447,66 @@
 		__entry->err)
 );
 
-TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_get_data_block,
-	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
-				struct buffer_head *bh, int ret),
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_map_blocks,
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, int ret),
 
-	TP_ARGS(inode, iblock, bh, ret),
+	TP_ARGS(inode, map, ret),
 
 	TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		__field(dev_t,	dev)
 		__field(ino_t,	ino)
-		__field(sector_t,	iblock)
-		__field(sector_t,	bh_start)
-		__field(size_t,	bh_size)
+		__field(block_t,	m_lblk)
+		__field(block_t,	m_pblk)
+		__field(unsigned int,	m_len)
 		__field(int,	ret)
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
 		__entry->dev		= inode->i_sb->s_dev;
 		__entry->ino		= inode->i_ino;
-		__entry->iblock		= iblock;
-		__entry->bh_start	= bh->b_blocknr;
-		__entry->bh_size	= bh->b_size;
+		__entry->m_lblk		= map->m_lblk;
+		__entry->m_pblk		= map->m_pblk;
+		__entry->m_len		= map->m_len;
 		__entry->ret		= ret;
 	),
 
 	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, file offset = %llu, "
-		"start blkaddr = 0x%llx, len = 0x%llx bytes, err = %d",
+		"start blkaddr = 0x%llx, len = 0x%llx, err = %d",
 		show_dev_ino(__entry),
-		(unsigned long long)__entry->iblock,
-		(unsigned long long)__entry->bh_start,
-		(unsigned long long)__entry->bh_size,
+		(unsigned long long)__entry->m_lblk,
+		(unsigned long long)__entry->m_pblk,
+		(unsigned long long)__entry->m_len,
 		__entry->ret)
 );
 
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_background_gc,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, long wait_ms,
+			unsigned int prefree, unsigned int free),
+
+	TP_ARGS(sb, wait_ms, prefree, free),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(long,	wait_ms)
+		__field(unsigned int,	prefree)
+		__field(unsigned int,	free)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev		= sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->wait_ms	= wait_ms;
+		__entry->prefree	= prefree;
+		__entry->free		= free;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), wait_ms = %ld, prefree = %u, free = %u",
+		show_dev(__entry),
+		__entry->wait_ms,
+		__entry->prefree,
+		__entry->free)
+);
+
 TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_get_victim,
 
 	TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int type, int gc_type,
@@ -854,6 +887,13 @@
 	TP_ARGS(page, type)
 );
 
+DEFINE_EVENT(f2fs__page, f2fs_do_write_data_page,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int type),
+
+	TP_ARGS(page, type)
+);
+
 DEFINE_EVENT(f2fs__page, f2fs_readpage,
 
 	TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int type),
@@ -875,6 +915,20 @@
 	TP_ARGS(page, type)
 );
 
+DEFINE_EVENT(f2fs__page, f2fs_register_inmem_page,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int type),
+
+	TP_ARGS(page, type)
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(f2fs__page, f2fs_commit_inmem_page,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int type),
+
+	TP_ARGS(page, type)
+);
+
 TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_writepages,
 
 	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc, int type),
@@ -1008,6 +1062,145 @@
 		__entry->nobarrier ? "skip (nobarrier)" : "issue",
 		__entry->flush_merge ? " with flush_merge" : "")
 );
+
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_start,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int pgofs),
+
+	TP_ARGS(inode, pgofs),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(ino_t,	ino)
+		__field(unsigned int, pgofs)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+		__entry->pgofs = pgofs;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, pgofs = %u",
+		show_dev_ino(__entry),
+		__entry->pgofs)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(f2fs_lookup_extent_tree_end,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int pgofs,
+						struct extent_info *ei),
+
+	TP_ARGS(inode, pgofs, ei),
+
+	TP_CONDITION(ei),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(ino_t,	ino)
+		__field(unsigned int, pgofs)
+		__field(unsigned int, fofs)
+		__field(u32, blk)
+		__field(unsigned int, len)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+		__entry->pgofs = pgofs;
+		__entry->fofs = ei->fofs;
+		__entry->blk = ei->blk;
+		__entry->len = ei->len;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, pgofs = %u, "
+		"ext_info(fofs: %u, blk: %u, len: %u)",
+		show_dev_ino(__entry),
+		__entry->pgofs,
+		__entry->fofs,
+		__entry->blk,
+		__entry->len)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_update_extent_tree_range,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int pgofs, block_t blkaddr,
+						unsigned int len),
+
+	TP_ARGS(inode, pgofs, blkaddr, len),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(ino_t,	ino)
+		__field(unsigned int, pgofs)
+		__field(u32, blk)
+		__field(unsigned int, len)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+		__entry->pgofs = pgofs;
+		__entry->blk = blkaddr;
+		__entry->len = len;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, pgofs = %u, "
+					"blkaddr = %u, len = %u",
+		show_dev_ino(__entry),
+		__entry->pgofs,
+		__entry->blk,
+		__entry->len)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_shrink_extent_tree,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int node_cnt,
+						unsigned int tree_cnt),
+
+	TP_ARGS(sbi, node_cnt, tree_cnt),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(unsigned int, node_cnt)
+		__field(unsigned int, tree_cnt)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = sbi->sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->node_cnt = node_cnt;
+		__entry->tree_cnt = tree_cnt;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), shrunk: node_cnt = %u, tree_cnt = %u",
+		show_dev(__entry),
+		__entry->node_cnt,
+		__entry->tree_cnt)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_destroy_extent_tree,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int node_cnt),
+
+	TP_ARGS(inode, node_cnt),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t,	dev)
+		__field(ino_t,	ino)
+		__field(unsigned int, node_cnt)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+		__entry->node_cnt = node_cnt;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, destroyed: node_cnt = %u",
+		show_dev_ino(__entry),
+		__entry->node_cnt)
+);
+
 #endif /* _TRACE_F2FS_H */
 
  /* This part must be outside protection */