|  | Documentation for dib3000* frontend drivers and dibusb device driver | 
|  | ==================================================================== | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2004-5 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@desy.de), | 
|  |  | 
|  | dibusb and dib3000mb/mc drivers based on GPL code, which has | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2004 Amaury Demol for DiBcom (ademol@dibcom.fr) | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | 
|  | published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Supported devices USB1.1 | 
|  | ======================== | 
|  |  | 
|  | Produced and reselled by Twinhan: | 
|  | --------------------------------- | 
|  | - TwinhanDTV USB-Ter DVB-T Device (VP7041) | 
|  | http://www.twinhan.com/product_terrestrial_3.asp | 
|  |  | 
|  | - TwinhanDTV Magic Box (VP7041e) | 
|  | http://www.twinhan.com/product_terrestrial_4.asp | 
|  |  | 
|  | - HAMA DVB-T USB device | 
|  | http://www.hama.de/portal/articleId*110620/action*2598 | 
|  |  | 
|  | - CTS Portable (Chinese Television System) (2) | 
|  | http://www.2cts.tv/ctsportable/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Unknown USB DVB-T device with vendor ID Hyper-Paltek | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Produced and reselled by KWorld: | 
|  | -------------------------------- | 
|  | - KWorld V-Stream XPERT DTV DVB-T USB | 
|  | http://www.kworld.com.tw/en/product/DVBT-USB/DVBT-USB.html | 
|  |  | 
|  | - JetWay DTV DVB-T USB | 
|  | http://www.jetway.com.tw/evisn/product/lcd-tv/DVT-USB/dtv-usb.htm | 
|  |  | 
|  | - ADSTech Instant TV DVB-T USB | 
|  | http://www.adstech.com/products/PTV-333/intro/PTV-333_intro.asp?pid=PTV-333 | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Others: | 
|  | ------- | 
|  | - Ultima Electronic/Artec T1 USB TVBOX (AN2135, AN2235, AN2235 with Panasonic Tuner) | 
|  | http://82.161.246.249/products-tvbox.html | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Compro Videomate DVB-U2000 - DVB-T USB (2) | 
|  | http://www.comprousa.com/products/vmu2000.htm | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Grandtec USB DVB-T | 
|  | http://www.grand.com.tw/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Avermedia AverTV DVBT USB (2) | 
|  | http://www.avermedia.com/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | - DiBcom USB DVB-T reference device (non-public) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Supported devices USB2.0 | 
|  | ======================== | 
|  | - Twinhan MagicBox II (2) | 
|  | http://www.twinhan.com/product_terrestrial_7.asp | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Hanftek UMT-010 (1) | 
|  | http://www.globalsources.com/si/6008819757082/ProductDetail/Digital-TV/product_id-100046529 | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Typhoon/Yakumo/HAMA DVB-T mobile USB2.0 (1) | 
|  | http://www.yakumo.de/produkte/index.php?pid=1&ag=DVB-T | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Artec T1 USB TVBOX (FX2) (2) | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Hauppauge WinTV NOVA-T USB2 | 
|  | http://www.hauppauge.com/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | - KWorld/ADSTech Instant DVB-T USB2.0 (DiB3000M-B) | 
|  |  | 
|  | - DiBcom USB2.0 DVB-T reference device (non-public) | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1) It is working almost. | 
|  | 2) No test reports received yet. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0. NEWS: | 
|  | 2005-02-11 - added support for the KWorld/ADSTech Instant DVB-T USB2.0. Thanks a lot to Joachim von Caron | 
|  | 2005-02-02 - added support for the Hauppauge Win-TV Nova-T USB2 | 
|  | 2005-01-31 - distorted streaming is finally gone for USB1.1 devices | 
|  | 2005-01-13 - moved the mirrored pid_filter_table back to dvb-dibusb | 
|  | - first almost working version for HanfTek UMT-010 | 
|  | - found out, that Yakumo/HAMA/Typhoon are predessors of the HanfTek UMT-010 | 
|  | 2005-01-10 - refactoring completed, now everything is very delightful | 
|  | - tuner quirks for some weird devices (Artec T1 AN2235 device has sometimes a | 
|  | Panasonic Tuner assembled). Tunerprobing implemented. Thanks a lot to Gunnar Wittich. | 
|  | 2004-12-29 - after several days of struggling around bug of no returning URBs fixed. | 
|  | 2004-12-26 - refactored the dibusb-driver, splitted into separate files | 
|  | - i2c-probing enabled | 
|  | 2004-12-06 - possibility for demod i2c-address probing | 
|  | - new usb IDs (Compro,Artec) | 
|  | 2004-11-23 - merged changes from DiB3000MC_ver2.1 | 
|  | - revised the debugging | 
|  | - possibility to deliver the complete TS for USB2.0 | 
|  | 2004-11-21 - first working version of the dib3000mc/p frontend driver. | 
|  | 2004-11-12 - added additional remote control keys. Thanks to Uwe Hanke. | 
|  | 2004-11-07 - added remote control support. Thanks to David Matthews. | 
|  | 2004-11-05 - added support for a new devices (Grandtec/Avermedia/Artec) | 
|  | - merged my changes (for dib3000mb/dibusb) to the FE_REFACTORING, because it became HEAD | 
|  | - moved transfer control (pid filter, fifo control) from usb driver to frontend, it seems | 
|  | better settled there (added xfer_ops-struct) | 
|  | - created a common files for frontends (mc/p/mb) | 
|  | 2004-09-28 - added support for a new device (Unkown, vendor ID is Hyper-Paltek) | 
|  | 2004-09-20 - added support for a new device (Compro DVB-U2000), thanks | 
|  | to Amaury Demol for reporting | 
|  | - changed usb TS transfer method (several urbs, stopping transfer | 
|  | before setting a new pid) | 
|  | 2004-09-13 - added support for a new device (Artec T1 USB TVBOX), thanks | 
|  | to Christian Motschke for reporting | 
|  | 2004-09-05 - released the dibusb device and dib3000mb-frontend driver | 
|  |  | 
|  | (old news for vp7041.c) | 
|  | 2004-07-15 - found out, by accident, that the device has a TUA6010XS for | 
|  | PLL | 
|  | 2004-07-12 - figured out, that the driver should also work with the | 
|  | CTS Portable (Chinese Television System) | 
|  | 2004-07-08 - firmware-extraction-2.422-problem solved, driver is now working | 
|  | properly with firmware extracted from 2.422 | 
|  | - #if for 2.6.4 (dvb), compile issue | 
|  | - changed firmware handling, see vp7041.txt sec 1.1 | 
|  | 2004-07-02 - some tuner modifications, v0.1, cleanups, first public | 
|  | 2004-06-28 - now using the dvb_dmx_swfilter_packets, everything | 
|  | runs fine now | 
|  | 2004-06-27 - able to watch and switching channels (pre-alpha) | 
|  | - no section filtering yet | 
|  | 2004-06-06 - first TS received, but kernel oops :/ | 
|  | 2004-05-14 - firmware loader is working | 
|  | 2004-05-11 - start writing the driver | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1. How to use? | 
|  | NOTE: This driver was developed using Linux 2.6.6., | 
|  | it is working with 2.6.7 and above. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Linux 2.4.x support is not planned, but patches are very welcome. | 
|  |  | 
|  | NOTE: I'm using Debian testing, so the following explaination (especially | 
|  | the hotplug-path) needn't match your system, but probably it will :). | 
|  |  | 
|  | The driver is included in the kernel since Linux 2.6.10. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1.1. Firmware | 
|  |  | 
|  | The USB driver needs to download a firmware to start working. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You can either use "get_dvb_firmware dibusb" to download the firmware or you | 
|  | can get it directly via | 
|  |  | 
|  | for USB1.1 (AN2135) | 
|  | http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-dibusb-5.0.0.11.fw | 
|  |  | 
|  | for USB1.1 (AN2235) (a few Artec T1 devices) | 
|  | http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-dibusb-an2235-1.fw | 
|  |  | 
|  | for USB2.0 (FX2) Hauppauge, DiBcom | 
|  | http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-dibusb-6.0.0.5.fw | 
|  |  | 
|  | for USB2.0 ADSTech/Kworld USB2.0 | 
|  | http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-dibusb-adstech-usb2-1.fw | 
|  |  | 
|  | for USB2.0 HanfTek | 
|  | http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-dibusb-an2235-1.fw | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1.2. Compiling | 
|  |  | 
|  | Since the driver is in the linux kernel, activating the driver in | 
|  | your favorite config-environment should sufficient. I recommend | 
|  | to compile the driver as module. Hotplug does the rest. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1.3. Loading the drivers | 
|  |  | 
|  | Hotplug is able to load the driver, when it is needed (because you plugged | 
|  | in the device). | 
|  |  | 
|  | If you want to enable debug output, you have to load the driver manually and | 
|  | from withing the dvb-kernel cvs repository. | 
|  |  | 
|  | first have a look, which debug level are available: | 
|  |  | 
|  | modinfo dib3000mb | 
|  | modinfo dib3000-common | 
|  | modinfo dib3000mc | 
|  | modinfo dvb-dibusb | 
|  |  | 
|  | modprobe dib3000-common debug=<level> | 
|  | modprobe dib3000mb debug=<level> | 
|  | modprobe dib3000mc debug=<level> | 
|  | modprobe dvb-dibusb debug=<level> | 
|  |  | 
|  | should do the trick. | 
|  |  | 
|  | When the driver is loaded successfully, the firmware file was in | 
|  | the right place and the device is connected, the "Power"-LED should be | 
|  | turned on. | 
|  |  | 
|  | At this point you should be able to start a dvb-capable application. For myself | 
|  | I used mplayer, dvbscan, tzap and kaxtv, they are working. Using the device | 
|  | in vdr is working now also. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2. Known problems and bugs | 
|  |  | 
|  | - Don't remove the USB device while running an DVB application, your system will die. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2.1. Adding support for devices | 
|  |  | 
|  | It is not possible to determine the range of devices based on the DiBcom | 
|  | reference designs. This is because the reference design of DiBcom can be sold | 
|  | to thirds, without telling DiBcom (so done with the Twinhan VP7041 and | 
|  | the HAMA device). | 
|  |  | 
|  | When you think you have a device like this and the driver does not recognizes it, | 
|  | please send the ****load*.inf and the ****cap*.inf of the Windows driver to me. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Sometimes the Vendor or Product ID is identical to the ones of Twinhan, even | 
|  | though it is not a Twinhan device (e.g. HAMA), then please send me the name | 
|  | of the device. I will add it to this list in order to make this clear to | 
|  | others. | 
|  |  | 
|  | If you are familar with C you can also add the VID and PID of the device to | 
|  | the dvb-dibusb-core.c-file and create a patch and send it over to me or to | 
|  | the linux-dvb mailing list, _after_ you have tried compiling and modprobing | 
|  | it. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2.2. USB1.1 Bandwidth limitation | 
|  |  | 
|  | Most of the currently supported devices are USB1.1 and thus they have a | 
|  | maximum bandwidth of about 5-6 MBit/s when connected to a USB2.0 hub. | 
|  | This is not enough for receiving the complete transport stream of a | 
|  | DVB-T channel (which can be about 16 MBit/s). Normally this is not a | 
|  | problem, if you only want to watch TV (this does not apply for HDTV), | 
|  | but watching a channel while recording another channel on the same | 
|  | frequency simply does not work very well. This applies to all USB1.1 | 
|  | DVB-T devices, not just dibusb) | 
|  |  | 
|  | Update: For the USB1.1 and VDR some work has been done (patches and comments | 
|  | are still very welcome). Maybe the problem is solved in the meantime because I | 
|  | now use the dmx_sw_filter function instead of dmx_sw_filter_packet. I hope the | 
|  | linux-dvb software filter is able to get the best of the garbled TS. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The bug, where the TS is distorted by a heavy usage of the device is gone | 
|  | definitely. All dibusb-devices I was using (Twinhan, Kworld, DiBcom) are | 
|  | working like charm now with VDR. Sometimes I even was able to record a channel | 
|  | and watch another one. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2.3. Comments | 
|  |  | 
|  | Patches, comments and suggestions are very very welcome. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 3. Acknowledgements | 
|  | Amaury Demol (ademol@dibcom.fr) and Francois Kanounnikoff from DiBcom for | 
|  | providing specs, code and help, on which the dvb-dibusb, dib3000mb and | 
|  | dib3000mc are based. | 
|  |  | 
|  | David Matthews for identifying a new device type (Artec T1 with AN2235) | 
|  | and for extending dibusb with remote control event handling. Thank you. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Alex Woods for frequently answering question about usb and dvb | 
|  | stuff, a big thank you. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Bernd Wagner for helping with huge bug reports and discussions. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Gunnar Wittich and Joachim von Caron for their trust for giving me | 
|  | root-shells on their machines to implement support for new devices. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Some guys on the linux-dvb mailing list for encouraging me | 
|  |  | 
|  | Peter Schildmann >peter.schildmann-nospam-at-web.de< for his | 
|  | user-level firmware loader, which saves a lot of time | 
|  | (when writing the vp7041 driver) | 
|  |  | 
|  | Ulf Hermenau for helping me out with traditional chinese. | 
|  |  | 
|  | André Smoktun and Christian Frömmel for supporting me with | 
|  | hardware and listening to my problems very patient |