|  | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word | 
|  | * @x: the word to weigh | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555); | 
|  | res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333); | 
|  | res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F; | 
|  | res = res + (res >> 8); | 
|  | return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w) | 
|  | { | 
|  | #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 | 
|  | return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w); | 
|  | #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 | 
|  | __u64 res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul); | 
|  | res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul); | 
|  | res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful; | 
|  | res = res + (res >> 8); | 
|  | res = res + (res >> 16); | 
|  | return (res + (res >> 32)) & 0x00000000000000FFul; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | } |