|  | /* cpwatchdog.c - driver implementation for hardware watchdog | 
|  | * timers found on Sun Microsystems CP1400 and CP1500 boards. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This device supports both the generic Linux watchdog | 
|  | * interface and Solaris-compatible ioctls as best it is | 
|  | * able. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * NOTE: 	CP1400 systems appear to have a defective intr_mask | 
|  | * 			register on the PLD, preventing the disabling of | 
|  | * 			timer interrupts.  We use a timer to periodically | 
|  | * 			reset 'stopped' watchdogs on affected platforms. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * TODO:	DevFS support (/dev/watchdogs/0 ... /dev/watchdogs/2) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Brower (ebrower@usa.net) | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/major.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/timer.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/irq.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/ebus.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/oplib.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/watchdog.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD_OBPNAME	"watchdog" | 
|  | #define WD_BADMODEL "SUNW,501-5336" | 
|  | #define WD_BTIMEOUT	(jiffies + (HZ * 1000)) | 
|  | #define WD_BLIMIT	0xFFFF | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD0_DEVNAME "watchdog0" | 
|  | #define WD1_DEVNAME "watchdog1" | 
|  | #define WD2_DEVNAME "watchdog2" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD0_MINOR	212 | 
|  | #define WD1_MINOR	213 | 
|  | #define WD2_MINOR	214 | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Internal driver definitions | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define WD0_ID			0		/* Watchdog0						*/ | 
|  | #define WD1_ID			1		/* Watchdog1						*/ | 
|  | #define WD2_ID			2		/* Watchdog2						*/ | 
|  | #define WD_NUMDEVS		3		/* Device contains 3 timers			*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD_INTR_OFF		0		/* Interrupt disable value			*/ | 
|  | #define WD_INTR_ON		1		/* Interrupt enable value			*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD_STAT_INIT	0x01	/* Watchdog timer is initialized	*/ | 
|  | #define WD_STAT_BSTOP	0x02	/* Watchdog timer is brokenstopped	*/ | 
|  | #define WD_STAT_SVCD	0x04	/* Watchdog interrupt occurred		*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register value definitions | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define WD0_INTR_MASK	0x01	/* Watchdog device interrupt masks	*/ | 
|  | #define WD1_INTR_MASK	0x02 | 
|  | #define WD2_INTR_MASK	0x04 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD_S_RUNNING	0x01	/* Watchdog device status running	*/ | 
|  | #define WD_S_EXPIRED	0x02	/* Watchdog device status expired	*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Sun uses Altera PLD EPF8820ATC144-4 | 
|  | * providing three hardware watchdogs: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * 	1) RIC - sends an interrupt when triggered | 
|  | * 	2) XIR - asserts XIR_B_RESET when triggered, resets CPU | 
|  | * 	3) POR - asserts POR_B_RESET when triggered, resets CPU, backplane, board | 
|  | * | 
|  | *** Timer register block definition (struct wd_timer_regblk) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * dcntr and limit registers (halfword access): | 
|  | * ------------------- | 
|  | * | 15 | ...| 1 | 0 | | 
|  | * ------------------- | 
|  | * |-  counter val  -| | 
|  | * ------------------- | 
|  | * dcntr - 	Current 16-bit downcounter value. | 
|  | * 			When downcounter reaches '0' watchdog expires. | 
|  | * 			Reading this register resets downcounter with 'limit' value. | 
|  | * limit - 	16-bit countdown value in 1/10th second increments. | 
|  | * 			Writing this register begins countdown with input value. | 
|  | * 			Reading from this register does not affect counter. | 
|  | * NOTES:	After watchdog reset, dcntr and limit contain '1' | 
|  | * | 
|  | * status register (byte access): | 
|  | * --------------------------- | 
|  | * | 7 | ... | 2 |  1  |  0  | | 
|  | * --------------+------------ | 
|  | * |-   UNUSED  -| EXP | RUN | | 
|  | * --------------------------- | 
|  | * status-	Bit 0 - Watchdog is running | 
|  | * 			Bit 1 - Watchdog has expired | 
|  | * | 
|  | *** PLD register block definition (struct wd_pld_regblk) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * intr_mask register (byte access): | 
|  | * --------------------------------- | 
|  | * | 7 | ... | 3 |  2  |  1  |  0  | | 
|  | * +-------------+------------------ | 
|  | * |-   UNUSED  -| WD3 | WD2 | WD1 | | 
|  | * --------------------------------- | 
|  | * WD3 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 3 | 
|  | * WD2 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 2 | 
|  | * WD1 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 1 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * pld_status register (byte access): | 
|  | * UNKNOWN, MAGICAL MYSTERY REGISTER | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define WD_TIMER_REGSZ	16 | 
|  | #define WD0_OFF		0 | 
|  | #define WD1_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 1) | 
|  | #define WD2_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 2) | 
|  | #define PLD_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WD_DCNTR	0x00 | 
|  | #define WD_LIMIT	0x04 | 
|  | #define WD_STATUS	0x08 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PLD_IMASK	(PLD_OFF + 0x00) | 
|  | #define PLD_STATUS	(PLD_OFF + 0x04) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Individual timer structure | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct wd_timer { | 
|  | __u16			timeout; | 
|  | __u8			intr_mask; | 
|  | unsigned char		runstatus; | 
|  | void __iomem		*regs; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Device structure | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct wd_device { | 
|  | int				irq; | 
|  | spinlock_t		lock; | 
|  | unsigned char	isbaddoggie;	/* defective PLD */ | 
|  | unsigned char	opt_enable; | 
|  | unsigned char	opt_reboot; | 
|  | unsigned short	opt_timeout; | 
|  | unsigned char	initialized; | 
|  | struct wd_timer	watchdog[WD_NUMDEVS]; | 
|  | void __iomem	*regs; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct wd_device wd_dev = { | 
|  | 0, SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct timer_list wd_timer; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wd0_timeout = 0; | 
|  | static int wd1_timeout = 0; | 
|  | static int wd2_timeout = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef MODULE | 
|  | module_param	(wd0_timeout, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd0_timeout, "Default watchdog0 timeout in 1/10secs"); | 
|  | module_param 	(wd1_timeout, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd1_timeout, "Default watchdog1 timeout in 1/10secs"); | 
|  | module_param 	(wd2_timeout, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd2_timeout, "Default watchdog2 timeout in 1/10secs"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR | 
|  | ("Eric Brower <ebrower@usa.net>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION | 
|  | ("Hardware watchdog driver for Sun Microsystems CP1400/1500"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  | MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE | 
|  | ("watchdog"); | 
|  | #endif /* ifdef MODULE */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Forward declarations of internal methods | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #ifdef WD_DEBUG | 
|  | static void wd_dumpregs(void); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | static irqreturn_t wd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); | 
|  | static void wd_toggleintr(struct wd_timer* pTimer, int enable); | 
|  | static void wd_pingtimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer); | 
|  | static void wd_starttimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer); | 
|  | static void wd_resetbrokentimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer); | 
|  | static void wd_stoptimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer); | 
|  | static void wd_brokentimer(unsigned long data); | 
|  | static int  wd_getstatus(struct wd_timer* pTimer); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* PLD expects words to be written in LSB format, | 
|  | * so we must flip all words prior to writing them to regs | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline unsigned short flip_word(unsigned short word) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return ((word & 0xff) << 8) | ((word >> 8) & 0xff); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define wd_writew(val, addr) 	(writew(flip_word(val), addr)) | 
|  | #define wd_readw(addr) 			(flip_word(readw(addr))) | 
|  | #define wd_writeb(val, addr) 	(writeb(val, addr)) | 
|  | #define wd_readb(addr) 			(readb(addr)) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* CP1400s seem to have broken PLD implementations-- | 
|  | * the interrupt_mask register cannot be written, so | 
|  | * no timer interrupts can be masked within the PLD. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int wd_isbroken(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* we could test this by read/write/read/restore | 
|  | * on the interrupt mask register only if OBP | 
|  | * 'watchdog-enable?' == FALSE, but it seems | 
|  | * ubiquitous on CP1400s | 
|  | */ | 
|  | char val[32]; | 
|  | prom_getproperty(prom_root_node, "model", val, sizeof(val)); | 
|  | return((!strcmp(val, WD_BADMODEL)) ? 1 : 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Retrieve watchdog-enable? option from OBP | 
|  | * Returns 0 if false, 1 if true | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int wd_opt_enable(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int opt_node; | 
|  |  | 
|  | opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node); | 
|  | opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options"); | 
|  | return((-1 == prom_getint(opt_node, "watchdog-enable?")) ? 0 : 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Retrieve watchdog-reboot? option from OBP | 
|  | * Returns 0 if false, 1 if true | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int wd_opt_reboot(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int opt_node; | 
|  |  | 
|  | opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node); | 
|  | opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options"); | 
|  | return((-1 == prom_getint(opt_node, "watchdog-reboot?")) ? 0 : 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Retrieve watchdog-timeout option from OBP | 
|  | * Returns OBP value, or 0 if not located | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int wd_opt_timeout(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int opt_node; | 
|  | char value[32]; | 
|  | char *p = value; | 
|  |  | 
|  | opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node); | 
|  | opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options"); | 
|  | opt_node = prom_getproperty(opt_node, | 
|  | "watchdog-timeout", | 
|  | value, | 
|  | sizeof(value)); | 
|  | if(-1 != opt_node) { | 
|  | /* atoi implementation */ | 
|  | for(opt_node = 0; /* nop */; p++) { | 
|  | if(*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') { | 
|  | opt_node = (10*opt_node)+(*p-'0'); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return((-1 == opt_node) ? (0) : (opt_node)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch(iminor(inode)) | 
|  | { | 
|  | case WD0_MINOR: | 
|  | f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WD1_MINOR: | 
|  | f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD1_ID]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WD2_MINOR: | 
|  | f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD2_ID]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return(-ENODEV); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register IRQ on first open of device */ | 
|  | if(0 == wd_dev.initialized) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (request_irq(wd_dev.irq, | 
|  | &wd_interrupt, | 
|  | SA_SHIRQ, | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | (void *)wd_dev.regs)) { | 
|  | printk("%s: Cannot register IRQ %s\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, __irq_itoa(wd_dev.irq)); | 
|  | return(-EBUSY); | 
|  | } | 
|  | wd_dev.initialized = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return(nonseekable_open(inode, f)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, | 
|  | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int 	setopt 				= 0; | 
|  | struct 	wd_timer* pTimer 	= (struct wd_timer*)file->private_data; | 
|  | void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; | 
|  | struct 	watchdog_info info 	= { | 
|  | 0, | 
|  | 0, | 
|  | "Altera EPF8820ATC144-4" | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(NULL == pTimer) { | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch(cmd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Generic Linux IOCTLs */ | 
|  | case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: | 
|  | if(copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct watchdog_info))) { | 
|  | return(-EFAULT); | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: | 
|  | case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: | 
|  | if (put_user(0, (int __user *)argp)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: | 
|  | wd_pingtimer(pTimer); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: | 
|  | if(copy_from_user(&setopt, argp, sizeof(unsigned int))) { | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(setopt & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) { | 
|  | if(wd_dev.opt_enable) { | 
|  | printk( | 
|  | "%s: cannot disable watchdog in ENABLED mode\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME); | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  | wd_stoptimer(pTimer); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if(setopt & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) { | 
|  | wd_starttimer(pTimer); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | /* Solaris-compatible IOCTLs */ | 
|  | case WIOCGSTAT: | 
|  | setopt = wd_getstatus(pTimer); | 
|  | if(copy_to_user(argp, &setopt, sizeof(unsigned int))) { | 
|  | return(-EFAULT); | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WIOCSTART: | 
|  | wd_starttimer(pTimer); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WIOCSTOP: | 
|  | if(wd_dev.opt_enable) { | 
|  | printk("%s: cannot disable watchdog in ENABLED mode\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME); | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  | wd_stoptimer(pTimer); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return(0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t wd_write(struct file 	*file, | 
|  | const char	__user *buf, | 
|  | size_t 		count, | 
|  | loff_t 		*ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct wd_timer* pTimer = (struct wd_timer*)file->private_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(NULL == pTimer) { | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (count) { | 
|  | wd_pingtimer(pTimer); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t wd_read(struct file * file, char __user *buffer, | 
|  | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | #ifdef WD_DEBUG | 
|  | wd_dumpregs(); | 
|  | return(0); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | return(-EINVAL); | 
|  | #endif /* ifdef WD_DEBUG */ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static irqreturn_t wd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Only WD0 will interrupt-- others are NMI and we won't | 
|  | * see them here.... | 
|  | */ | 
|  | spin_lock_irq(&wd_dev.lock); | 
|  | if((unsigned long)wd_dev.regs == (unsigned long)dev_id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | wd_stoptimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID]); | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID].runstatus |=  WD_STAT_SVCD; | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_unlock_irq(&wd_dev.lock); | 
|  | return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct file_operations wd_fops = { | 
|  | .owner =	THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .ioctl =	wd_ioctl, | 
|  | .open =		wd_open, | 
|  | .write =	wd_write, | 
|  | .read =		wd_read, | 
|  | .release =	wd_release, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct miscdevice wd0_miscdev = { WD0_MINOR, WD0_DEVNAME, &wd_fops }; | 
|  | static struct miscdevice wd1_miscdev = { WD1_MINOR, WD1_DEVNAME, &wd_fops }; | 
|  | static struct miscdevice wd2_miscdev = { WD2_MINOR, WD2_DEVNAME, &wd_fops }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef WD_DEBUG | 
|  | static void wd_dumpregs(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Reading from downcounters initiates watchdog countdown-- | 
|  | * Example is included below for illustration purposes. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | printk("%s: dumping register values\n", WD_OBPNAME); | 
|  | for(i = WD0_ID; i < WD_NUMDEVS; ++i) { | 
|  | /* printk("\t%s%i: dcntr  at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | * 	WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | *	i, | 
|  | *	(unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->dcntr), | 
|  | *	readw(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->dcntr)); | 
|  | */ | 
|  | printk("\t%s%i: limit  at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | i, | 
|  | (unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->limit), | 
|  | readw(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->limit)); | 
|  | printk("\t%s%i: status at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | i, | 
|  | (unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->status), | 
|  | readb(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->status)); | 
|  | printk("\t%s%i: driver status: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | i, | 
|  | wd_getstatus(&wd_dev.watchdog[i])); | 
|  | } | 
|  | printk("\tintr_mask  at %p: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK, | 
|  | readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK)); | 
|  | printk("\tpld_status at %p: 0x%x\n", | 
|  | wd_dev.regs + PLD_STATUS, | 
|  | readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_STATUS)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Enable or disable watchdog interrupts | 
|  | * Because of the CP1400 defect this should only be | 
|  | * called during initialzation or by wd_[start|stop]timer() | 
|  | * | 
|  | * pTimer 	- pointer to timer device, or NULL to indicate all timers | 
|  | * enable	- non-zero to enable interrupts, zero to disable | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_toggleintr(struct wd_timer* pTimer, int enable) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char curregs = wd_readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK); | 
|  | unsigned char setregs = | 
|  | (NULL == pTimer) ? | 
|  | (WD0_INTR_MASK | WD1_INTR_MASK | WD2_INTR_MASK) : | 
|  | (pTimer->intr_mask); | 
|  |  | 
|  | (WD_INTR_ON == enable) ? | 
|  | (curregs &= ~setregs): | 
|  | (curregs |=  setregs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | wd_writeb(curregs, wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Reset countdown timer with 'limit' value and continue countdown. | 
|  | * This will not start a stopped timer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * pTimer	- pointer to timer device | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_pingtimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS) & WD_S_RUNNING) { | 
|  | wd_readw(pTimer->regs + WD_DCNTR); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Stop a running watchdog timer-- the timer actually keeps | 
|  | * running, but the interrupt is masked so that no action is | 
|  | * taken upon expiration. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * pTimer	- pointer to timer device | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_stoptimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if(wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS) & WD_S_RUNNING) { | 
|  | wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_OFF); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) { | 
|  | pTimer->runstatus |= WD_STAT_BSTOP; | 
|  | wd_brokentimer((unsigned long)&wd_dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Start a watchdog timer with the specified limit value | 
|  | * If the watchdog is running, it will be restarted with | 
|  | * the provided limit value. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function will enable interrupts on the specified | 
|  | * watchdog. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * pTimer	- pointer to timer device | 
|  | * limit	- limit (countdown) value in 1/10th seconds | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_starttimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) { | 
|  | pTimer->runstatus &= ~WD_STAT_BSTOP; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pTimer->runstatus &= ~WD_STAT_SVCD; | 
|  |  | 
|  | wd_writew(pTimer->timeout, pTimer->regs + WD_LIMIT); | 
|  | wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_ON); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Restarts timer with maximum limit value and | 
|  | * does not unset 'brokenstop' value. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_resetbrokentimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_ON); | 
|  | wd_writew(WD_BLIMIT, pTimer->regs + WD_LIMIT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Timer device initialization helper. | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, other on failure | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int wd_inittimer(int whichdog) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct miscdevice 				*whichmisc; | 
|  | void __iomem *whichregs; | 
|  | char 							whichident[8]; | 
|  | int								whichmask; | 
|  | __u16							whichlimit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch(whichdog) | 
|  | { | 
|  | case WD0_ID: | 
|  | whichmisc = &wd0_miscdev; | 
|  | strcpy(whichident, "RIC"); | 
|  | whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD0_OFF; | 
|  | whichmask = WD0_INTR_MASK; | 
|  | whichlimit= (0 == wd0_timeout) 	? | 
|  | (wd_dev.opt_timeout): | 
|  | (wd0_timeout); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WD1_ID: | 
|  | whichmisc = &wd1_miscdev; | 
|  | strcpy(whichident, "XIR"); | 
|  | whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD1_OFF; | 
|  | whichmask = WD1_INTR_MASK; | 
|  | whichlimit= (0 == wd1_timeout) 	? | 
|  | (wd_dev.opt_timeout): | 
|  | (wd1_timeout); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case WD2_ID: | 
|  | whichmisc = &wd2_miscdev; | 
|  | strcpy(whichident, "POR"); | 
|  | whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD2_OFF; | 
|  | whichmask = WD2_INTR_MASK; | 
|  | whichlimit= (0 == wd2_timeout) 	? | 
|  | (wd_dev.opt_timeout): | 
|  | (wd2_timeout); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | printk("%s: %s: invalid watchdog id: %i\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, __FUNCTION__, whichdog); | 
|  | return(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(0 != misc_register(whichmisc)) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].regs			= whichregs; | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout 		= whichlimit; | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].intr_mask		= whichmask; | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].runstatus 	&= ~WD_STAT_BSTOP; | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].runstatus 	|= WD_STAT_INIT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | printk("%s%i: %s hardware watchdog [%01i.%i sec] %s\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, | 
|  | whichdog, | 
|  | whichident, | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout / 10, | 
|  | wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout % 10, | 
|  | (0 != wd_dev.opt_enable) ? "in ENABLED mode" : ""); | 
|  | return(0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Timer method called to reset stopped watchdogs-- | 
|  | * because of the PLD bug on CP1400, we cannot mask | 
|  | * interrupts within the PLD so me must continually | 
|  | * reset the timers ad infinitum. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void wd_brokentimer(unsigned long data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct wd_device* pDev = (struct wd_device*)data; | 
|  | int id, tripped = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* kill a running timer instance, in case we | 
|  | * were called directly instead of by kernel timer | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if(timer_pending(&wd_timer)) { | 
|  | del_timer(&wd_timer); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) { | 
|  | if(pDev->watchdog[id].runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP) { | 
|  | ++tripped; | 
|  | wd_resetbrokentimer(&pDev->watchdog[id]); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(tripped) { | 
|  | /* there is at least one timer brokenstopped-- reschedule */ | 
|  | init_timer(&wd_timer); | 
|  | wd_timer.expires = WD_BTIMEOUT; | 
|  | add_timer(&wd_timer); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wd_getstatus(struct wd_timer* pTimer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char stat = wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS); | 
|  | unsigned char intr = wd_readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK); | 
|  | unsigned char ret  = WD_STOPPED; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* determine STOPPED */ | 
|  | if(0 == stat ) { | 
|  | return(ret); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* determine EXPIRED vs FREERUN vs RUNNING */ | 
|  | else if(WD_S_EXPIRED & stat) { | 
|  | ret = WD_EXPIRED; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if(WD_S_RUNNING & stat) { | 
|  | if(intr & pTimer->intr_mask) { | 
|  | ret = WD_FREERUN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | /* Fudge WD_EXPIRED status for defective CP1400-- | 
|  | * IF timer is running | 
|  | * 	AND brokenstop is set | 
|  | * 	AND an interrupt has been serviced | 
|  | * we are WD_EXPIRED. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IF timer is running | 
|  | * 	AND brokenstop is set | 
|  | * 	AND no interrupt has been serviced | 
|  | * we are WD_FREERUN. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie && (pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP)) { | 
|  | if(pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_SVCD) { | 
|  | ret = WD_EXPIRED; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | /* we could as well pretend we are expired */ | 
|  | ret = WD_FREERUN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | ret = WD_RUNNING; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* determine SERVICED */ | 
|  | if(pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_SVCD) { | 
|  | ret |= WD_SERVICED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return(ret); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init wd_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int 	id; | 
|  | struct 	linux_ebus *ebus = NULL; | 
|  | struct 	linux_ebus_device *edev = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for_each_ebus(ebus) { | 
|  | for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus) { | 
|  | if (!strcmp(edev->prom_name, WD_OBPNAME)) | 
|  | goto ebus_done; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ebus_done: | 
|  | if(!edev) { | 
|  | printk("%s: unable to locate device\n", WD_OBPNAME); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | wd_dev.regs = | 
|  | ioremap(edev->resource[0].start, 4 * WD_TIMER_REGSZ); /* ? */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(NULL == wd_dev.regs) { | 
|  | printk("%s: unable to map registers\n", WD_OBPNAME); | 
|  | return(-ENODEV); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* initialize device structure from OBP parameters */ | 
|  | wd_dev.irq 			= edev->irqs[0]; | 
|  | wd_dev.opt_enable	= wd_opt_enable(); | 
|  | wd_dev.opt_reboot	= wd_opt_reboot(); | 
|  | wd_dev.opt_timeout	= wd_opt_timeout(); | 
|  | wd_dev.isbaddoggie	= wd_isbroken(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* disable all interrupts unless watchdog-enabled? == true */ | 
|  | if(! wd_dev.opt_enable) { | 
|  | wd_toggleintr(NULL, WD_INTR_OFF); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* register miscellaneous devices */ | 
|  | for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) { | 
|  | if(0 != wd_inittimer(id)) { | 
|  | printk("%s%i: unable to initialize\n", WD_OBPNAME, id); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* warn about possible defective PLD */ | 
|  | if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) { | 
|  | init_timer(&wd_timer); | 
|  | wd_timer.function 	= wd_brokentimer; | 
|  | wd_timer.data		= (unsigned long)&wd_dev; | 
|  | wd_timer.expires	= WD_BTIMEOUT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | printk("%s: PLD defect workaround enabled for model %s\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, WD_BADMODEL); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return(0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit wd_cleanup(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int id; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* if 'watchdog-enable?' == TRUE, timers are not stopped | 
|  | * when module is unloaded.  All brokenstopped timers will | 
|  | * also now eventually trip. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) { | 
|  | if(WD_S_RUNNING == wd_readb(wd_dev.watchdog[id].regs + WD_STATUS)) { | 
|  | if(wd_dev.opt_enable) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s%i: timer not stopped at release\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, id); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | wd_stoptimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[id]); | 
|  | if(wd_dev.watchdog[id].runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP) { | 
|  | wd_resetbrokentimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[id]); | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING | 
|  | "%s%i: defect workaround disabled at release, "\ | 
|  | "timer expires in ~%01i sec\n", | 
|  | WD_OBPNAME, id, | 
|  | wd_readw(wd_dev.watchdog[id].regs + WD_LIMIT) / 10); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie && timer_pending(&wd_timer)) { | 
|  | del_timer(&wd_timer); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) { | 
|  | misc_deregister(&wd0_miscdev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD1_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) { | 
|  | misc_deregister(&wd1_miscdev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD2_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) { | 
|  | misc_deregister(&wd2_miscdev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if(0 != wd_dev.initialized) { | 
|  | free_irq(wd_dev.irq, (void *)wd_dev.regs); | 
|  | } | 
|  | iounmap(wd_dev.regs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(wd_init); | 
|  | module_exit(wd_cleanup); |