|  | /* | 
|  | * drivers/usb/input/yealink.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | 
|  | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of | 
|  | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | 
|  | */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Description: | 
|  | *   Driver for the USB-P1K voip usb phone. | 
|  | *   This device is produced by Yealink Network Technology Co Ltd | 
|  | *   but may be branded under several names: | 
|  | *	- Yealink usb-p1k | 
|  | *	- Tiptel 115 | 
|  | *	- ... | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This driver is based on: | 
|  | *   - the usbb2k-api	http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/usbb2k-api/ | 
|  | *   - information from	http://memeteau.free.fr/usbb2k | 
|  | *   - the xpad-driver	drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Thanks to: | 
|  | *   - Olivier Vandorpe, for providing the usbb2k-api. | 
|  | *   - Martin Diehl, for spotting my memory allocation bug. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * History: | 
|  | *   20050527 henk	First version, functional keyboard. Keyboard events | 
|  | *			will pop-up on the ../input/eventX bus. | 
|  | *   20050531 henk	Added led, LCD, dialtone and sysfs interface. | 
|  | *   20050610 henk	Cleanups, make it ready for public consumption. | 
|  | *   20050630 henk	Cleanups, fixes in response to comments. | 
|  | *   20050701 henk	sysfs write serialisation, fix potential unload races | 
|  | *   20050801 henk	Added ringtone, restructure USB | 
|  | *   20050816 henk	Merge 2.6.13-rc6 | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/rwsem.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/usb/input.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/map_to_7segment.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "yealink.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DRIVER_VERSION "yld-20051230" | 
|  | #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Henk Vergonet" | 
|  | #define DRIVER_DESC "Yealink phone driver" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define YEALINK_POLLING_FREQUENCY	10	/* in [Hz] */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct yld_status { | 
|  | u8	lcd[24]; | 
|  | u8	led; | 
|  | u8	dialtone; | 
|  | u8	ringtone; | 
|  | u8	keynum; | 
|  | } __attribute__ ((packed)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Register the LCD segment and icon map | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define _LOC(k,l)	{ .a = (k), .m = (l) } | 
|  | #define _SEG(t, a, am, b, bm, c, cm, d, dm, e, em, f, fm, g, gm)	\ | 
|  | { .type	= (t),							\ | 
|  | .u = { .s = {	_LOC(a, am), _LOC(b, bm), _LOC(c, cm),		\ | 
|  | _LOC(d, dm), _LOC(e, em), _LOC(g, gm),		\ | 
|  | _LOC(f, fm) } } } | 
|  | #define _PIC(t, h, hm, n)						\ | 
|  | { .type	= (t),							\ | 
|  | .u = { .p = { .name = (n), .a = (h), .m = (hm) } } } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct lcd_segment_map { | 
|  | char	type; | 
|  | union { | 
|  | struct pictogram_map { | 
|  | u8	a,m; | 
|  | char	name[10]; | 
|  | }	p; | 
|  | struct segment_map { | 
|  | u8	a,m; | 
|  | } s[7]; | 
|  | } u; | 
|  | } lcdMap[] = { | 
|  | #include "yealink.h" | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct yealink_dev { | 
|  | struct input_dev *idev;		/* input device */ | 
|  | struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* irq input channel */ | 
|  | struct yld_ctl_packet	*irq_data; | 
|  | dma_addr_t		irq_dma; | 
|  | struct urb		*urb_irq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* control output channel */ | 
|  | struct yld_ctl_packet	*ctl_data; | 
|  | dma_addr_t		ctl_dma; | 
|  | struct usb_ctrlrequest	*ctl_req; | 
|  | dma_addr_t		ctl_req_dma; | 
|  | struct urb		*urb_ctl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | char phys[64];			/* physical device path */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 lcdMap[ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap)];	/* state of LCD, LED ... */ | 
|  | int key_code;			/* last reported key	 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned int shutdown:1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int	stat_ix; | 
|  | union { | 
|  | struct yld_status s; | 
|  | u8		  b[sizeof(struct yld_status)]; | 
|  | } master, copy; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * Yealink lcd interface | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Register a default 7 segment character set | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(map_seg7); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Display a char, | 
|  | * char '\9' and '\n' are placeholders and do not overwrite the original text. | 
|  | * A space will always hide an icon. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int setChar(struct yealink_dev *yld, int el, int chr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i, a, m, val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el >= ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (chr == '\t' || chr == '\n') | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->lcdMap[el] = chr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (lcdMap[el].type == '.') { | 
|  | a = lcdMap[el].u.p.a; | 
|  | m = lcdMap[el].u.p.m; | 
|  | if (chr != ' ') | 
|  | yld->master.b[a] |= m; | 
|  | else | 
|  | yld->master.b[a] &= ~m; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | val = map_to_seg7(&map_seg7, chr); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap[0].u.s); i++) { | 
|  | m = lcdMap[el].u.s[i].m; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (m == 0) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | a = lcdMap[el].u.s[i].a; | 
|  | if (val & 1) | 
|  | yld->master.b[a] |= m; | 
|  | else | 
|  | yld->master.b[a] &= ~m; | 
|  | val = val >> 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * Yealink key interface | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Map device buttons to internal key events. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * USB-P1K button layout: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *             up | 
|  | *       IN           OUT | 
|  | *            down | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     pickup   C    hangup | 
|  | *       1      2      3 | 
|  | *       4      5      6 | 
|  | *       7      8      9 | 
|  | *       *      0      # | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The "up" and "down" keys, are symbolised by arrows on the button. | 
|  | * The "pickup" and "hangup" keys are symbolised by a green and red phone | 
|  | * on the button. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int map_p1k_to_key(int scancode) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch(scancode) {		/* phone key:	*/ | 
|  | case 0x23: return KEY_LEFT;	/*   IN		*/ | 
|  | case 0x33: return KEY_UP;	/*   up		*/ | 
|  | case 0x04: return KEY_RIGHT;	/*   OUT	*/ | 
|  | case 0x24: return KEY_DOWN;	/*   down	*/ | 
|  | case 0x03: return KEY_ENTER;	/*   pickup	*/ | 
|  | case 0x14: return KEY_BACKSPACE; /*  C		*/ | 
|  | case 0x13: return KEY_ESC;	/*   hangup	*/ | 
|  | case 0x00: return KEY_1;	/*   1		*/ | 
|  | case 0x01: return KEY_2;	/*   2 		*/ | 
|  | case 0x02: return KEY_3;	/*   3		*/ | 
|  | case 0x10: return KEY_4;	/*   4		*/ | 
|  | case 0x11: return KEY_5;	/*   5		*/ | 
|  | case 0x12: return KEY_6;	/*   6		*/ | 
|  | case 0x20: return KEY_7;	/*   7		*/ | 
|  | case 0x21: return KEY_8;	/*   8		*/ | 
|  | case 0x22: return KEY_9;	/*   9		*/ | 
|  | case 0x30: return KEY_KPASTERISK; /* *		*/ | 
|  | case 0x31: return KEY_0;	/*   0		*/ | 
|  | case 0x32: return KEY_LEFTSHIFT | | 
|  | KEY_3 << 8;	/*   #		*/ | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Completes a request by converting the data into events for the | 
|  | * input subsystem. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The key parameter can be cascaded: key2 << 8 | key1 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void report_key(struct yealink_dev *yld, int key) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct input_dev *idev = yld->idev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (yld->key_code >= 0) { | 
|  | /* old key up */ | 
|  | input_report_key(idev, yld->key_code & 0xff, 0); | 
|  | if (yld->key_code >> 8) | 
|  | input_report_key(idev, yld->key_code >> 8, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->key_code = key; | 
|  | if (key >= 0) { | 
|  | /* new valid key */ | 
|  | input_report_key(idev, key & 0xff, 1); | 
|  | if (key >> 8) | 
|  | input_report_key(idev, key >> 8, 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | input_sync(idev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * Yealink usb communication interface | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int yealink_cmd(struct yealink_dev *yld, struct yld_ctl_packet *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8	*buf = (u8 *)p; | 
|  | int	i; | 
|  | u8	sum = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for(i=0; i<USB_PKT_LEN-1; i++) | 
|  | sum -= buf[i]; | 
|  | p->sum = sum; | 
|  | return usb_control_msg(yld->udev, | 
|  | usb_sndctrlpipe(yld->udev, 0), | 
|  | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, | 
|  | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT, | 
|  | 0x200, 3, | 
|  | p, sizeof(*p), | 
|  | USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u8 default_ringtone[] = { | 
|  | 0xEF,			/* volume [0-255] */ | 
|  | 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C,	/* 1250 [hz], 12/100 [s] */ | 
|  | 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C,	/* 1000 [hz], 12/100 [s] */ | 
|  | 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, | 
|  | 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x90,	/* silent, 400/100 [s] */ | 
|  | 0x00, 0x00		/* end of sequence */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int yealink_set_ringtone(struct yealink_dev *yld, u8 *buf, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yld_ctl_packet *p = yld->ctl_data; | 
|  | int	ix, len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (size <= 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set the ringtone volume */ | 
|  | memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_RING_VOLUME; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->size	= 1; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->data[0]	= buf[0]; | 
|  | yealink_cmd(yld, p); | 
|  |  | 
|  | buf++; | 
|  | size--; | 
|  |  | 
|  | p->cmd = CMD_RING_NOTE; | 
|  | ix = 0; | 
|  | while (size != ix) { | 
|  | len = size - ix; | 
|  | if (len > sizeof(p->data)) | 
|  | len = sizeof(p->data); | 
|  | p->size	  = len; | 
|  | p->offset = cpu_to_be16(ix); | 
|  | memcpy(p->data, &buf[ix], len); | 
|  | yealink_cmd(yld, p); | 
|  | ix += len; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* keep stat_master & stat_copy in sync. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int yealink_do_idle_tasks(struct yealink_dev *yld) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 val; | 
|  | int i, ix, len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ix = yld->stat_ix; | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd  = CMD_KEYPRESS; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->size = 1; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum  = 0xff - CMD_KEYPRESS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If state update pointer wraps do a KEYPRESS first. */ | 
|  | if (ix >= sizeof(yld->master)) { | 
|  | yld->stat_ix = 0; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* find update candidates: copy != master */ | 
|  | do { | 
|  | val = yld->master.b[ix]; | 
|  | if (val != yld->copy.b[ix]) | 
|  | goto send_update; | 
|  | } while (++ix < sizeof(yld->master)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* nothing todo, wait a bit and poll for a KEYPRESS */ | 
|  | yld->stat_ix = 0; | 
|  | /* TODO how can we wait abit. ?? | 
|  | * msleep_interruptible(1000 / YEALINK_POLLING_FREQUENCY); | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | send_update: | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Setup an appropriate update request */ | 
|  | yld->copy.b[ix] = val; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->data[0] = val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch(ix) { | 
|  | case offsetof(struct yld_status, led): | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_LED; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= -1 - CMD_LED - val; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case offsetof(struct yld_status, dialtone): | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_DIALTONE; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= -1 - CMD_DIALTONE - val; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case offsetof(struct yld_status, ringtone): | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_RINGTONE; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= -1 - CMD_RINGTONE - val; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case offsetof(struct yld_status, keynum): | 
|  | val--; | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_SCANCODE; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->offset	= cpu_to_be16(val); | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->data[0]	= 0; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= -1 - CMD_SCANCODE - val; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | len = sizeof(yld->master.s.lcd) - ix; | 
|  | if (len > sizeof(yld->ctl_data->data)) | 
|  | len = sizeof(yld->ctl_data->data); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Combine up to <len> consecutive LCD bytes in a singe request | 
|  | */ | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_LCD; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->offset	= cpu_to_be16(ix); | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->size	= len; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= -CMD_LCD - ix - val - len; | 
|  | for(i=1; i<len; i++) { | 
|  | ix++; | 
|  | val = yld->master.b[ix]; | 
|  | yld->copy.b[ix]		= val; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->data[i]	= val; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum     -= val; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | yld->stat_ix = ix + 1; | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Decide on how to handle responses | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The state transition diagram is somethhing like: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *          syncState<--+ | 
|  | *               |      | | 
|  | *               |    idle | 
|  | *              \|/     | | 
|  | * init --ok--> waitForKey --ok--> getKey | 
|  | *  ^               ^                | | 
|  | *  |               +-------ok-------+ | 
|  | * error,start | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void urb_irq_callback(struct urb *urb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld = urb->context; | 
|  | int ret, status = urb->status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | err("%s - urb status %d", __func__, status); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (yld->irq_data->cmd) { | 
|  | case CMD_KEYPRESS: | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->master.s.keynum = yld->irq_data->data[0]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case CMD_SCANCODE: | 
|  | dbg("get scancode %x", yld->irq_data->data[0]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | report_key(yld, map_p1k_to_key(yld->irq_data->data[0])); | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | default: | 
|  | err("unexpected response %x", yld->irq_data->cmd); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | yealink_do_idle_tasks(yld); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!yld->shutdown) { | 
|  | ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
|  | if (ret && ret != -EPERM) | 
|  | err("%s - usb_submit_urb failed %d", __func__, ret); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void urb_ctl_callback(struct urb *urb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld = urb->context; | 
|  | int ret = 0, status = urb->status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | err("%s - urb status %d", __func__, status); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (yld->ctl_data->cmd) { | 
|  | case CMD_KEYPRESS: | 
|  | case CMD_SCANCODE: | 
|  | /* ask for a response */ | 
|  | if (!yld->shutdown) | 
|  | ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_irq, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | /* send new command */ | 
|  | yealink_do_idle_tasks(yld); | 
|  | if (!yld->shutdown) | 
|  | ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret && ret != -EPERM) | 
|  | err("%s - usb_submit_urb failed %d", __func__, ret); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * input event interface | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* TODO should we issue a ringtone on a SND_BELL event? | 
|  | static int input_ev(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, | 
|  | unsigned int code, int value) | 
|  | { | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (type != EV_SND) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (code) { | 
|  | case SND_BELL: | 
|  | case SND_TONE: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int input_open(struct input_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld = input_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | int i, ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dbg("%s", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* force updates to device */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i<sizeof(yld->master); i++) | 
|  | yld->copy.b[i] = ~yld->master.b[i]; | 
|  | yld->key_code = -1;	/* no keys pressed */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | yealink_set_ringtone(yld, default_ringtone, sizeof(default_ringtone)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* issue INIT */ | 
|  | memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->cmd	= CMD_INIT; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->size	= 10; | 
|  | yld->ctl_data->sum	= 0x100-CMD_INIT-10; | 
|  | if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_KERNEL)) != 0) { | 
|  | dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d", | 
|  | __func__, ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void input_close(struct input_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld = input_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->shutdown = 1; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Make sure the flag is seen by other CPUs before we start | 
|  | * killing URBs so new URBs won't be submitted | 
|  | */ | 
|  | smp_wmb(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_kill_urb(yld->urb_ctl); | 
|  | usb_kill_urb(yld->urb_irq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->shutdown = 0; | 
|  | smp_wmb(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * sysfs interface | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static DECLARE_RWSEM(sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Interface to the 7-segments translation table aka. char set. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static ssize_t show_map(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memcpy(buf, &map_seg7, sizeof(map_seg7)); | 
|  | return sizeof(map_seg7); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t store_map(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t cnt) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cnt != sizeof(map_seg7)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | memcpy(&map_seg7, buf, sizeof(map_seg7)); | 
|  | return sizeof(map_seg7); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Interface to the LCD. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Reading /sys/../lineX will return the format string with its settings: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Example: | 
|  | * cat ./line3 | 
|  | * 888888888888 | 
|  | * Linux Rocks! | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static ssize_t show_line(struct device *dev, char *buf, int a, int b) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) { | 
|  | up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = a; i < b; i++) | 
|  | *buf++ = lcdMap[i].type; | 
|  | *buf++ = '\n'; | 
|  | for (i = a; i < b; i++) | 
|  | *buf++ = yld->lcdMap[i]; | 
|  | *buf++ = '\n'; | 
|  | *buf = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return 3 + ((b - a) << 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t show_line1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE1_OFFSET, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t show_line2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t show_line3(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET, LCD_LINE4_OFFSET); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Writing to /sys/../lineX will set the coresponding LCD line. | 
|  | * - Excess characters are ignored. | 
|  | * - If less characters are written than allowed, the remaining digits are | 
|  | *   unchanged. | 
|  | * - The '\n' or '\t' char is a placeholder, it does not overwrite the | 
|  | *   original content. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static ssize_t store_line(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count, | 
|  | int el, size_t len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) { | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (len > count) | 
|  | len = count; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | 
|  | setChar(yld, el++, buf[i]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t store_line1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE1_OFFSET, LCD_LINE1_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t store_line2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET, LCD_LINE2_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t store_line3(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET, LCD_LINE3_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Interface to visible and audible "icons", these include: | 
|  | * pictures on the LCD, the LED, and the dialtone signal. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get a list of "switchable elements" with their current state. */ | 
|  | static ssize_t get_icons(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  | int i, ret = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) { | 
|  | up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) { | 
|  | if (lcdMap[i].type != '.') | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | ret += sprintf(&buf[ret], "%s %s\n", | 
|  | yld->lcdMap[i] == ' ' ? "  " : "on", | 
|  | lcdMap[i].u.p.name); | 
|  | } | 
|  | up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Change the visibility of a particular element. */ | 
|  | static ssize_t set_icon(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count, | 
|  | int chr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) { | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) { | 
|  | if (lcdMap[i].type != '.') | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (strncmp(buf, lcdMap[i].u.p.name, count) == 0) { | 
|  | setChar(yld, i, chr); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t show_icon(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return set_icon(dev, buf, count, buf[0]); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t hide_icon(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return set_icon(dev, buf, count, ' '); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Upload a ringtone to the device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Stores raw ringtone data in the phone */ | 
|  | static ssize_t store_ringtone(struct device *dev, | 
|  | struct device_attribute *attr, | 
|  | const char *buf, size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) { | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* TODO locking with async usb control interface??? */ | 
|  | yealink_set_ringtone(yld, (char *)buf, count); | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define _M444	S_IRUGO | 
|  | #define _M664	S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP | 
|  | #define _M220	S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP | 
|  |  | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg7	, _M664, show_map	, store_map	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(line1	, _M664, show_line1	, store_line1	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(line2	, _M664, show_line2	, store_line2	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(line3	, _M664, show_line3	, store_line3	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(get_icons	, _M444, get_icons	, NULL		); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(show_icon	, _M220, NULL		, show_icon	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(hide_icon	, _M220, NULL		, hide_icon	); | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR(ringtone	, _M220, NULL		, store_ringtone); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct attribute *yld_attributes[] = { | 
|  | &dev_attr_line1.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_line2.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_line3.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_get_icons.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_show_icon.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_hide_icon.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr, | 
|  | &dev_attr_ringtone.attr, | 
|  | NULL | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct attribute_group yld_attr_group = { | 
|  | .attrs = yld_attributes | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * Linux interface and usb initialisation | 
|  | ******************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct driver_info { | 
|  | char *name; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct driver_info info_P1K = { | 
|  | .name	= "Yealink usb-p1k", | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct usb_device_id usb_table [] = { | 
|  | { | 
|  | .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | | 
|  | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, | 
|  | .idVendor		= 0x6993, | 
|  | .idProduct		= 0xb001, | 
|  | .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_HID, | 
|  | .bInterfaceSubClass	= 0, | 
|  | .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0, | 
|  | .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&info_P1K | 
|  | }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int usb_cleanup(struct yealink_dev *yld, int err) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (yld == NULL) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (yld->idev) { | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | input_free_device(yld->idev); | 
|  | else | 
|  | input_unregister_device(yld->idev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_free_urb(yld->urb_irq); | 
|  | usb_free_urb(yld->urb_ctl); | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_buffer_free(yld->udev, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_req)), | 
|  | yld->ctl_req, yld->ctl_req_dma); | 
|  | usb_buffer_free(yld->udev, USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | yld->ctl_data, yld->ctl_dma); | 
|  | usb_buffer_free(yld->udev, USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | yld->irq_data, yld->irq_dma); | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(yld); | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  |  | 
|  | down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  | yld = usb_get_intfdata(intf); | 
|  | sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &yld_attr_group); | 
|  | usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); | 
|  | up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_cleanup(yld, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf); | 
|  | struct driver_info *nfo = (struct driver_info *)id->driver_info; | 
|  | struct usb_host_interface *interface; | 
|  | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; | 
|  | struct yealink_dev *yld; | 
|  | struct input_dev *input_dev; | 
|  | int ret, pipe, i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | interface = intf->cur_altsetting; | 
|  | endpoint = &interface->endpoint[0].desc; | 
|  | if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld = kzalloc(sizeof(struct yealink_dev), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!yld) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->udev = udev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->idev = input_dev = input_allocate_device(); | 
|  | if (!input_dev) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate usb buffers */ | 
|  | yld->irq_data = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | GFP_ATOMIC, &yld->irq_dma); | 
|  | if (yld->irq_data == NULL) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->ctl_data = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | GFP_ATOMIC, &yld->ctl_dma); | 
|  | if (!yld->ctl_data) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->ctl_req = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_req)), | 
|  | GFP_ATOMIC, &yld->ctl_req_dma); | 
|  | if (yld->ctl_req == NULL) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate urb structures */ | 
|  | yld->urb_irq = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (yld->urb_irq == NULL) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | yld->urb_ctl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (yld->urb_ctl == NULL) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get a handle to the interrupt data pipe */ | 
|  | pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress); | 
|  | ret = usb_maxpacket(udev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe)); | 
|  | if (ret != USB_PKT_LEN) | 
|  | err("invalid payload size %d, expected %zd", ret, USB_PKT_LEN); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* initialise irq urb */ | 
|  | usb_fill_int_urb(yld->urb_irq, udev, pipe, yld->irq_data, | 
|  | USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | urb_irq_callback, | 
|  | yld, endpoint->bInterval); | 
|  | yld->urb_irq->transfer_dma = yld->irq_dma; | 
|  | yld->urb_irq->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; | 
|  | yld->urb_irq->dev = udev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* initialise ctl urb */ | 
|  | yld->ctl_req->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | | 
|  | USB_DIR_OUT; | 
|  | yld->ctl_req->bRequest	= USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION; | 
|  | yld->ctl_req->wValue	= cpu_to_le16(0x200); | 
|  | yld->ctl_req->wIndex	= cpu_to_le16(interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber); | 
|  | yld->ctl_req->wLength	= cpu_to_le16(USB_PKT_LEN); | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_fill_control_urb(yld->urb_ctl, udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), | 
|  | (void *)yld->ctl_req, yld->ctl_data, USB_PKT_LEN, | 
|  | urb_ctl_callback, yld); | 
|  | yld->urb_ctl->setup_dma	= yld->ctl_req_dma; | 
|  | yld->urb_ctl->transfer_dma	= yld->ctl_dma; | 
|  | yld->urb_ctl->transfer_flags	|= URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP | | 
|  | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; | 
|  | yld->urb_ctl->dev = udev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* find out the physical bus location */ | 
|  | usb_make_path(udev, yld->phys, sizeof(yld->phys)); | 
|  | strlcat(yld->phys,  "/input0", sizeof(yld->phys)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* register settings for the input device */ | 
|  | input_dev->name = nfo->name; | 
|  | input_dev->phys = yld->phys; | 
|  | usb_to_input_id(udev, &input_dev->id); | 
|  | input_dev->dev.parent = &intf->dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | input_set_drvdata(input_dev, yld); | 
|  |  | 
|  | input_dev->open = input_open; | 
|  | input_dev->close = input_close; | 
|  | /* input_dev->event = input_ev;	TODO */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* register available key events */ | 
|  | input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | 
|  | int k = map_p1k_to_key(i); | 
|  | if (k >= 0) { | 
|  | set_bit(k & 0xff, input_dev->keybit); | 
|  | if (k >> 8) | 
|  | set_bit(k >> 8, input_dev->keybit); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = input_register_device(yld->idev); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return usb_cleanup(yld, ret); | 
|  |  | 
|  | usb_set_intfdata(intf, yld); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* clear visible elements */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) | 
|  | setChar(yld, i, ' '); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* display driver version on LCD line 3 */ | 
|  | store_line3(&intf->dev, NULL, | 
|  | DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(DRIVER_VERSION)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register sysfs hooks (don't care about failure) */ | 
|  | ret = sysfs_create_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &yld_attr_group); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct usb_driver yealink_driver = { | 
|  | .name		= "yealink", | 
|  | .probe		= usb_probe, | 
|  | .disconnect	= usb_disconnect, | 
|  | .id_table	= usb_table, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init yealink_dev_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = usb_register(&yealink_driver); | 
|  | if (ret == 0) | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":" | 
|  | DRIVER_DESC "\n"); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit yealink_dev_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | usb_deregister(&yealink_driver); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(yealink_dev_init); | 
|  | module_exit(yealink_dev_exit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, usb_table); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |