ext2 reservations

Val's cross-port of the ext3 reservations code into ext2.

[mbligh@mbligh.org: Small type error for printk
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix types, sync with ext3]
[mbligh@mbligh.org: Bring ext2 reservations code in line with latest ext3]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: kill noisy printk]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remember to dirty the gdp's block]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cross-port the missed 5dea5176e5c32ef9f0d1a41d28427b3bf6881b3a]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cross-port e6022603b9aa7d61d20b392e69edcdbbc1789969]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Port the omitted 08fb306fe63d98eb86e3b16f4cc21816fa47f18e]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Backport the missed 20acaa18d0c002fec180956f87adeb3f11f635a6]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fixes]
[cmm@us.ibm.com: fix reservation extension]
[bunk@stusta.de: make ext2_get_blocks() static]
[hugh@veritas.com: fix hang]
[hugh@veritas.com: ext2_new_blocks should reset the reservation window size]
[hugh@veritas.com: ext2 balloc: fix off-by-one against rsv_end]
[hugh@veritas.com: grp_goal 0 is a genuine goal (unlike -1), so ext2_try_to_allocate_with_rsv should treat it as such]
[hugh@veritas.com: rbtree usage cleanup]
[pbadari@us.ibm.com: Fix for ext2 reservation]
[bunk@kernel.org: remove fs/ext2/balloc.c:reserve_blocks()]
[hugh@veritas.com: ext2 balloc: use io_error label]
Cc: "Martin J. Bligh" <mbligh@mbligh.org>
Cc: Valerie Henson <val_henson@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/ext2_fs.h b/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
index 153d755..c77c3bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
@@ -29,11 +29,12 @@
 #undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
 
 /*
- * Define EXT2_PREALLOCATE to preallocate data blocks for expanding files
+ * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
  */
-#define EXT2_PREALLOCATE
-#define EXT2_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS	8
-
+#define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8
+/*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
+#define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027
+#define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
 /*
  * The second extended file system version
  */
@@ -200,6 +201,8 @@
 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
+#define	EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
+#define	EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
 
 /*
  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
@@ -317,8 +320,9 @@
 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x004000  /* Extended user attributes */
 #define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x008000  /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XIP			0x010000  /* Execute in place */
-#define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000 /* user quota */
-#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000 /* group quota */
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000  /* user quota */
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000  /* group quota */
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x080000  /* Preallocation */
 
 
 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
@@ -558,4 +562,11 @@
 #define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
 					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
 
+static inline ext2_fsblk_t
+ext2_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
+{
+	return group_no * (ext2_fsblk_t)EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
+		le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
+}
+
 #endif	/* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/ext2_fs_sb.h b/include/linux/ext2_fs_sb.h
index 199ef37b..f273415 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext2_fs_sb.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext2_fs_sb.h
@@ -18,6 +18,52 @@
 
 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+
+/* XXX Here for now... not interested in restructing headers JUST now */
+
+/* data type for block offset of block group */
+typedef int ext2_grpblk_t;
+
+/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
+typedef unsigned long ext2_fsblk_t;
+
+#define E2FSBLK "%lu"
+
+struct ext2_reserve_window {
+	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */
+	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */
+};
+
+struct ext2_reserve_window_node {
+	struct rb_node	 	rsv_node;
+	__u32			rsv_goal_size;
+	__u32			rsv_alloc_hit;
+	struct ext2_reserve_window	rsv_window;
+};
+
+struct ext2_block_alloc_info {
+	/* information about reservation window */
+	struct ext2_reserve_window_node	rsv_window_node;
+	/*
+	 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext2_inode_info
+	 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
+	 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
+	 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
+	 */
+	__u32			last_alloc_logical_block;
+	/*
+	 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext2_inode_info
+	 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
+	 * it the the physical block number of the block which was most-recentl
+	 * allocated to this file.  This give us the goal (target) for the next
+	 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
+	 */
+	ext2_fsblk_t		last_alloc_physical_block;
+};
+
+#define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
+#define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
 
 /*
  * second extended-fs super-block data in memory
@@ -56,6 +102,10 @@
 	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
 	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
 	struct blockgroup_lock s_blockgroup_lock;
+	/* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
+	spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
+	struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
+	struct ext2_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
 };
 
 #endif	/* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_SB */