|  | /* | 
|  | TDA10021  - Single Chip Cable Channel Receiver driver module | 
|  | used on the the Siemens DVB-C cards | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de> | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de> | 
|  | Support for TDA10021 | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | (at your option) any later version. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/config.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "dvb_frontend.h" | 
|  | #include "tda10021.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct tda10021_state { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter* i2c; | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend_ops ops; | 
|  | /* configuration settings */ | 
|  | const struct tda10021_config* config; | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend frontend; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 pwm; | 
|  | u8 reg0; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if 0 | 
|  | #define dprintk(x...) printk(x) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define dprintk(x...) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int verbose; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XIN 57840000UL | 
|  | #define DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0)		do { reg0 |= 0x20; } while (0) | 
|  | #define ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0)		do { reg0 &= ~0x20; } while (0) | 
|  | #define HAS_INVERSION(reg0)		(!(reg0 & 0x20)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define FIN (XIN >> 4) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_inittab_size = 0x40; | 
|  | static u8 tda10021_inittab[0x40]= | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0x73, 0x6a, 0x23, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x37, 0x77, 0x1a, | 
|  | 0x37, 0x6a, 0x17, 0x8a, 0x1e, 0x86, 0x43, 0x40, | 
|  | 0xb8, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x00, 0xcd, 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, | 
|  | 0x11, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x31, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, | 
|  | 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, | 
|  | 0x07, 0x00, 0x33, 0x11, 0x0d, 0x95, 0x08, 0x58, | 
|  | 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, | 
|  | 0x04, 0x2d, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_writereg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 buf[] = { reg, data }; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 }; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1); | 
|  | if (ret != 1) | 
|  | printk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): %s, writereg error " | 
|  | "(reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", | 
|  | state->frontend.dvb->num, __FUNCTION__, reg, data, ret); | 
|  |  | 
|  | msleep(10); | 
|  | return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u8 tda10021_readreg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 b0 [] = { reg }; | 
|  | u8 b1 [] = { 0 }; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 }, | 
|  | { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } }; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2); | 
|  | if (ret != 2) | 
|  | printk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): %s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n", | 
|  | state->frontend.dvb->num, __FUNCTION__, ret); | 
|  | return b1[0]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //get access to tuner | 
|  | static int lock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] | 0x80 }; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) | 
|  | { | 
|  | printk("tda10021: lock tuner fails\n"); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //release access from tuner | 
|  | static int unlock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] & 0x7f }; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg_post={.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg_post, 1) != 1) | 
|  | { | 
|  | printk("tda10021: unlock tuner fails\n"); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_setup_reg0 (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg0, | 
|  | fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion) | 
|  | { | 
|  | reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x63; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (INVERSION_ON == inversion) | 
|  | ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0); | 
|  | else if (INVERSION_OFF == inversion) | 
|  | DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01); | 
|  |  | 
|  | state->reg0 = reg0; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_set_symbolrate (struct tda10021_state* state, u32 symbolrate) | 
|  | { | 
|  | s32 BDR; | 
|  | s32 BDRI; | 
|  | s16 SFIL=0; | 
|  | u16 NDEC = 0; | 
|  | u32 tmp, ratio; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (symbolrate > XIN/2) | 
|  | symbolrate = XIN/2; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < 500000) | 
|  | symbolrate = 500000; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (symbolrate < XIN/16) NDEC = 1; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < XIN/32) NDEC = 2; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < XIN/64) NDEC = 3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/12.3)) SFIL = 1; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/16))	 SFIL = 0; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/24.6)) SFIL = 1; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/32))	 SFIL = 0; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/49.2)) SFIL = 1; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/64))	 SFIL = 0; | 
|  | if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/98.4)) SFIL = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | symbolrate <<= NDEC; | 
|  | ratio = (symbolrate << 4) / FIN; | 
|  | tmp =  ((symbolrate << 4) % FIN) << 8; | 
|  | ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN; | 
|  | tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8; | 
|  | ratio = (ratio << 8) + (tmp + FIN/2) / FIN; | 
|  |  | 
|  | BDR = ratio; | 
|  | BDRI = (((XIN << 5) / symbolrate) + 1) / 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (BDRI > 0xFF) | 
|  | BDRI = 0xFF; | 
|  |  | 
|  | SFIL = (SFIL << 4) | tda10021_inittab[0x0E]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | NDEC = (NDEC << 6) | tda10021_inittab[0x03]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x03, NDEC); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0a, BDR&0xff); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0b, (BDR>> 8)&0xff); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0c, (BDR>>16)&0x3f); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0d, BDRI); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0e, SFIL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_init (struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dprintk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): init chip\n", fe->adapter->num); | 
|  |  | 
|  | //tda10021_writereg (fe, 0, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i=0; i<tda10021_inittab_size; i++) | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, i, tda10021_inittab[i]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm); | 
|  |  | 
|  | //Comment by markus | 
|  | //0x2A[3-0] == PDIV -> P multiplaying factor (P=PDIV+1)(default 0) | 
|  | //0x2A[4] == BYPPLL -> Power down mode (default 1) | 
|  | //0x2A[5] == LCK -> PLL Lock Flag | 
|  | //0x2A[6] == POLAXIN -> Polarity of the input reference clock (default 0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | //Activate PLL | 
|  | tda10021_writereg(state, 0x2a, tda10021_inittab[0x2a] & 0xef); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (state->config->pll_init) { | 
|  | lock_tuner(state); | 
|  | state->config->pll_init(fe); | 
|  | unlock_tuner(state); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_set_parameters (struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //table for QAM4-QAM256 ready  QAM4  QAM16 QAM32 QAM64 QAM128 QAM256 | 
|  | //CONF | 
|  | static const u8 reg0x00 [] = { 0x14, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c,  0x10 }; | 
|  | //AGCREF value | 
|  | static const u8 reg0x01 [] = { 0x78, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x6a, 0x78,  0x5c }; | 
|  | //LTHR value | 
|  | static const u8 reg0x05 [] = { 0x78, 0x87, 0x64, 0x46, 0x36,  0x26 }; | 
|  | //MSETH | 
|  | static const u8 reg0x08 [] = { 0x8c, 0xa2, 0x74, 0x43, 0x34,  0x23 }; | 
|  | //AREF | 
|  | static const u8 reg0x09 [] = { 0x96, 0x91, 0x96, 0x6a, 0x7e,  0x6b }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int qam = p->u.qam.modulation; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (qam < 0 || qam > 5) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //printk("tda10021: set frequency to %d qam=%d symrate=%d\n", p->frequency,qam,p->u.qam.symbol_rate); | 
|  |  | 
|  | lock_tuner(state); | 
|  | state->config->pll_set(fe, p); | 
|  | unlock_tuner(state); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_set_symbolrate (state, p->u.qam.symbol_rate); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x01, reg0x01[qam]); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x05, reg0x05[qam]); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x08, reg0x08[qam]); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x09, reg0x09[qam]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_setup_reg0 (state, reg0x00[qam], p->inversion); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | int sync; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *status = 0; | 
|  | //0x11[0] == EQALGO -> Equalizer algorithms state | 
|  | //0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked | 
|  | //0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation | 
|  | //0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked | 
|  | //0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information | 
|  | sync = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x11); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (sync & 2) | 
|  | *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL|FE_HAS_CARRIER; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (sync & 4) | 
|  | *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC|FE_HAS_VITERBI; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (sync & 8) | 
|  | *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u32 _ber = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x14) | | 
|  | (tda10021_readreg(state, 0x15) << 8) | | 
|  | ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x16) & 0x0f) << 16); | 
|  | *ber = 10 * _ber; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 gain = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x17); | 
|  | *strength = (gain << 8) | gain; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 quality = ~tda10021_readreg(state, 0x18); | 
|  | *snr = (quality << 8) | quality; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *ucblocks = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x13) & 0x7f; | 
|  | if (*ucblocks == 0x7f) | 
|  | *ucblocks = 0xffffffff; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* reset uncorrected block counter */ | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10] & 0xdf); | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | int sync; | 
|  | s8 afc = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | sync = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x11); | 
|  | afc = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x19); | 
|  | if (verbose) { | 
|  | /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */ | 
|  | printk(sync & 2 ? "DVB: TDA10021(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" : | 
|  | "DVB: TDA10021(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n", | 
|  | state->frontend.dvb->num, afc, | 
|  | -((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | p->inversion = HAS_INVERSION(state->reg0) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF; | 
|  | p->u.qam.modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16; | 
|  |  | 
|  | p->u.qam.fec_inner = FEC_NONE; | 
|  | p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (sync & 2) | 
|  | p->frequency -= ((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int tda10021_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x1b, 0x02);  /* pdown ADC */ | 
|  | tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x80);  /* standby */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void tda10021_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | kfree(state); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend* tda10021_attach(const struct tda10021_config* config, | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter* i2c, | 
|  | u8 pwm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct tda10021_state* state = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate memory for the internal state */ | 
|  | state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tda10021_state), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (state == NULL) goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* setup the state */ | 
|  | state->config = config; | 
|  | state->i2c = i2c; | 
|  | memcpy(&state->ops, &tda10021_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); | 
|  | state->pwm = pwm; | 
|  | state->reg0 = tda10021_inittab[0]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* check if the demod is there */ | 
|  | if ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* create dvb_frontend */ | 
|  | state->frontend.ops = &state->ops; | 
|  | state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; | 
|  | return &state->frontend; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | kfree(state); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops = { | 
|  |  | 
|  | .info = { | 
|  | .name = "Philips TDA10021 DVB-C", | 
|  | .type = FE_QAM, | 
|  | .frequency_stepsize = 62500, | 
|  | .frequency_min = 51000000, | 
|  | .frequency_max = 858000000, | 
|  | .symbol_rate_min = (XIN/2)/64,     /* SACLK/64 == (XIN/2)/64 */ | 
|  | .symbol_rate_max = (XIN/2)/4,      /* SACLK/4 */ | 
|  | #if 0 | 
|  | .frequency_tolerance = ???, | 
|  | .symbol_rate_tolerance = ???,  /* ppm */  /* == 8% (spec p. 5) */ | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | .caps = 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4 | 
|  | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | | 
|  | FE_CAN_QAM_128 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 | | 
|  | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | 
|  | }, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .release = tda10021_release, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .init = tda10021_init, | 
|  | .sleep = tda10021_sleep, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .set_frontend = tda10021_set_parameters, | 
|  | .get_frontend = tda10021_get_frontend, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .read_status = tda10021_read_status, | 
|  | .read_ber = tda10021_read_ber, | 
|  | .read_signal_strength = tda10021_read_signal_strength, | 
|  | .read_snr = tda10021_read_snr, | 
|  | .read_ucblocks = tda10021_read_ucblocks, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_param(verbose, int, 0644); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "print AFC offset after tuning for debugging the PWM setting"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10021 DVB-C demodulator driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler, Markus Schulz"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10021_attach); |