|  | /* | 
|  | * drivers/pci/ats.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, | 
|  | * | 
|  | * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support. | 
|  | *   Address Translation Service 1.0 | 
|  | *   Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> | 
|  | *   PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/export.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/pci-ats.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/pci.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "pci.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ats_alloc_one(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  | u16 cap; | 
|  | struct pci_ats *ats; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ats = kzalloc(sizeof(*ats), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!ats) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ats->pos = pos; | 
|  | ats->stu = ps; | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap); | 
|  | ats->qdep = PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : | 
|  | PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP; | 
|  | dev->ats = ats; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ats_free_one(struct pci_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | kfree(dev->ats); | 
|  | dev->ats = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability | 
|  | * @dev: the PCI device | 
|  | * @ps: the IOMMU page shift | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  | u16 ctrl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | BUG_ON(dev->ats && dev->ats->is_enabled); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->is_physfn || dev->is_virtfn) { | 
|  | struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->is_physfn ? dev : dev->physfn; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&pdev->sriov->lock); | 
|  | if (pdev->ats) | 
|  | rc = pdev->ats->stu == ps ? 0 : -EINVAL; | 
|  | else | 
|  | rc = ats_alloc_one(pdev, ps); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!rc) | 
|  | pdev->ats->ref_cnt++; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&pdev->sriov->lock); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!dev->is_physfn) { | 
|  | rc = ats_alloc_one(dev, ps); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE; | 
|  | if (!dev->is_virtfn) | 
|  | ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(ps - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU); | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev->ats->is_enabled = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability | 
|  | * @dev: the PCI device | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 ctrl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | BUG_ON(!dev->ats || !dev->ats->is_enabled); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl); | 
|  | ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE; | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev->ats->is_enabled = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->is_physfn || dev->is_virtfn) { | 
|  | struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->is_physfn ? dev : dev->physfn; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&pdev->sriov->lock); | 
|  | pdev->ats->ref_cnt--; | 
|  | if (!pdev->ats->ref_cnt) | 
|  | ats_free_one(pdev); | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&pdev->sriov->lock); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!dev->is_physfn) | 
|  | ats_free_one(dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 ctrl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!pci_ats_enabled(dev)) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | if (!pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS)) | 
|  | BUG(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE; | 
|  | if (!dev->is_virtfn) | 
|  | ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats->stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_ats_state); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth | 
|  | * @dev: the PCI device | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to | 
|  | * indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request. | 
|  | * But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue | 
|  | * Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with | 
|  | * other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  | u16 cap; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->is_virtfn) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->ats) | 
|  | return dev->ats->qdep; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : | 
|  | PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_queue_depth); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability | 
|  | * @ pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control, status; | 
|  | u32 max_requests; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status); | 
|  | if ((control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) || | 
|  | !(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED)) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests); | 
|  | reqs = min(max_requests, reqs); | 
|  | pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | control |= PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE; | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pri); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE; | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_pri_enabled - Checks if PRI capability is enabled | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns true if PRI is enabled on the device, false otherwise | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool pci_pri_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) ? true : false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_enabled); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called. | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | control |= PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_reset_pri); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_pri_stopped - Checks whether the PRI capability is stopped | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns true if the PRI capability on the device is disabled and the | 
|  | * device has no outstanding PRI requests, false otherwise. The device | 
|  | * indicates this via the STOPPED bit in the status register of the | 
|  | * capability. | 
|  | * The device internal state can be cleared by resetting the PRI state | 
|  | * with pci_reset_pri(). This can force the capability into the STOPPED | 
|  | * state. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool pci_pri_stopped(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control, status; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return true; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED) ? true : false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_stopped); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_pri_status - Request PRI status of a device | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns negative value on failure, status on success. The status can | 
|  | * be checked against status-bits. Supported bits are currently: | 
|  | * PCI_PRI_STATUS_RF:      Response failure | 
|  | * PCI_PRI_STATUS_UPRGI:   Unexpected Page Request Group Index | 
|  | * PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED: PRI has stopped | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_pri_status(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 status, control; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Stopped bit is undefined when enable == 1, so clear it */ | 
|  | if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) | 
|  | status &= ~PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return status; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_status); | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * @features: Features to enable | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks | 
|  | * whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns | 
|  | * an error if not. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control, supported; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, &control); | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (control & PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */ | 
|  | if ((supported & features) != features) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 control = 0; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present. | 
|  | * Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current | 
|  | * features reported are: | 
|  | * PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported | 
|  | * PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Priviledged mode supported | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 supported; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported); | 
|  |  | 
|  | supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return supported; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT	8 | 
|  | #define PASID_NUMBER_MASK	(0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT) | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device | 
|  | * @pdev: PCI device structure | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present. | 
|  | * Otherwise it returns the numer of supported PASIDs. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 supported; | 
|  | int pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID); | 
|  | if (!pos) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported); | 
|  |  | 
|  | supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return (1 << supported); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids); | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */ |