|  | <refentry id="vidioc-encoder-cmd"> | 
|  | <refmeta> | 
|  | <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refentrytitle> | 
|  | &manvol; | 
|  | </refmeta> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refnamediv> | 
|  | <refname>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</refname> | 
|  | <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refname> | 
|  | <refpurpose>Execute an encoder command</refpurpose> | 
|  | </refnamediv> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsynopsisdiv> | 
|  | <funcsynopsis> | 
|  | <funcprototype> | 
|  | <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | </funcprototype> | 
|  | </funcsynopsis> | 
|  | </refsynopsisdiv> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | <title>Arguments</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <variablelist> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>&fd;</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>request</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para></para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | </variablelist> | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | <title>Description</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <note> | 
|  | <title>Experimental</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link> | 
|  | interface and may change in the future.</para> | 
|  | </note> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) encoder. | 
|  | <constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> sends a command to the | 
|  | encoder, <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> can be used to | 
|  | try a command without actually executing it.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>To send a command applications must initialize all fields of a | 
|  | &v4l2-encoder-cmd; and call | 
|  | <constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> or | 
|  | <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> with a pointer to this | 
|  | structure.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field must contain the | 
|  | command code. The <structfield>flags</structfield> field is currently | 
|  | only used by the STOP command and contains one bit: If the | 
|  | <constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set, | 
|  | encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group | 
|  | Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise it will stop immediately.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>A <function>read</function>() call sends a START command to | 
|  | the encoder if it has not been started yet. After a STOP command, | 
|  | <function>read</function>() calls will read the remaining data | 
|  | buffered by the driver. When the buffer is empty, | 
|  | <function>read</function>() will return zero and the next | 
|  | <function>read</function>() call will restart the encoder.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>A <function>close</function>() call sends an immediate STOP | 
|  | to the encoder, and all buffered data is discarded.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support | 
|  | them. They were introduced in Linux 2.6.21.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-encoder-cmd"> | 
|  | <title>struct <structname>v4l2_encoder_cmd</structname></title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-str; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>cmd</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>The encoder command, see <xref linkend="encoder-cmds" />.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Flags to go with the command, see <xref | 
|  | linkend="encoder-flags" />. If no flags are defined for | 
|  | this command, drivers and applications must set this field to | 
|  | zero.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[8]</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and | 
|  | applications must set the array to zero.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-cmds"> | 
|  | <title>Encoder Commands</title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-def; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_START</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Start the encoder. When the encoder is already | 
|  | running or paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for | 
|  | this command.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>1</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Stop the encoder. When the | 
|  | <constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set, | 
|  | encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group | 
|  | Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise encoding will stop immediately. | 
|  | When the encoder is already stopped, this command does | 
|  | nothing.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>2</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Pause the encoder. When the encoder has not been | 
|  | started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;. When the encoder is | 
|  | already paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for | 
|  | this command.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>3</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Resume encoding after a PAUSE command. When the | 
|  | encoder has not been started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;. | 
|  | When the encoder is already running, this command does nothing. No | 
|  | flags are defined for this command.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-flags"> | 
|  | <title>Encoder Command Flags</title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-def; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0x0001</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Stop encoding at the end of the current <wordasword>Group Of | 
|  | Pictures</wordasword>, rather than immediately.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | &return-value; | 
|  |  | 
|  | <variablelist> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when | 
|  | the encoder was not running.</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | </variablelist> | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  | </refentry> |