|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. | 
|  | * All Rights Reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | 
|  | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, | 
|  | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, | 
|  | * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include "xfs.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_fs.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_bit.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_log.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_inum.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_trans.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_sb.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_ag.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_alloc.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_quota.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_mount.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_dinode.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_inode.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_btree.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_bmap.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_rtalloc.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_error.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_itable.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_rw.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_attr.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_buf_item.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_trans_space.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_utils.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_iomap.h" | 
|  | #include "xfs_trace.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp,off)	(((off) >> mp->m_writeio_log) \ | 
|  | << mp->m_writeio_log) | 
|  | #define XFS_WRITE_IMAPS		XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP | 
|  |  | 
|  | STATIC int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb( | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp, | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_extlen_t	extsize, | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	*last_fsb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	new_last_fsb = 0; | 
|  | xfs_extlen_t	align = 0; | 
|  | int		eof, error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Round up the allocation request to a stripe unit | 
|  | * (m_dalign) boundary if the file size is >= stripe unit | 
|  | * size, and we are allocating past the allocation eof. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If mounted with the "-o swalloc" option the alignment is | 
|  | * increased from the strip unit size to the stripe width. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (mp->m_swidth && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC)) | 
|  | align = mp->m_swidth; | 
|  | else if (mp->m_dalign) | 
|  | align = mp->m_dalign; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (align && XFS_ISIZE(ip) >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, align)) | 
|  | new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Always round up the allocation request to an extent boundary | 
|  | * (when file on a real-time subvolume or has di_extsize hint). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (extsize) { | 
|  | if (new_last_fsb) | 
|  | align = roundup_64(new_last_fsb, extsize); | 
|  | else | 
|  | align = extsize; | 
|  | new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (new_last_fsb) { | 
|  | error = xfs_bmap_eof(ip, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return error; | 
|  | if (eof) | 
|  | *last_fsb = new_last_fsb; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | STATIC int | 
|  | xfs_alert_fsblock_zero( | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*imap) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_alert_tag(ip->i_mount, XFS_PTAG_FSBLOCK_ZERO, | 
|  | "Access to block zero in inode %llu " | 
|  | "start_block: %llx start_off: %llx " | 
|  | "blkcnt: %llx extent-state: %x\n", | 
|  | (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)imap->br_startblock, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)imap->br_startoff, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)imap->br_blockcount, | 
|  | imap->br_state); | 
|  | return EFSCORRUPTED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_write_direct( | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_off_t	offset, | 
|  | size_t		count, | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap, | 
|  | int		nmaps) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	last_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb, resaligned; | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t	firstfsb; | 
|  | xfs_extlen_t	extsz, temp; | 
|  | int		nimaps; | 
|  | int		bmapi_flag; | 
|  | int		quota_flag; | 
|  | int		rt; | 
|  | xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
|  | xfs_bmap_free_t free_list; | 
|  | uint		qblocks, resblks, resrtextents; | 
|  | int		committed; | 
|  | int		error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold | 
|  | * the ilock across a disk read. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip); | 
|  | extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
|  | last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count))); | 
|  | if ((offset + count) > XFS_ISIZE(ip)) { | 
|  | error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error_out; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (nmaps && (imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)) | 
|  | last_fsb = MIN(last_fsb, (xfs_fileoff_t) | 
|  | imap->br_blockcount + | 
|  | imap->br_startoff); | 
|  | } | 
|  | count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb; | 
|  | ASSERT(count_fsb > 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | resaligned = count_fsb; | 
|  | if (unlikely(extsz)) { | 
|  | if ((temp = do_mod(offset_fsb, extsz))) | 
|  | resaligned += temp; | 
|  | if ((temp = do_mod(resaligned, extsz))) | 
|  | resaligned += extsz - temp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(rt)) { | 
|  | resrtextents = qblocks = resaligned; | 
|  | resrtextents /= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize; | 
|  | resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0); | 
|  | quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | resrtextents = 0; | 
|  | resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resaligned); | 
|  | quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Allocate and setup the transaction | 
|  | */ | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT); | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), resrtextents, | 
|  | XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Check for running out of space, note: need lock to return | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
|  | xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error_out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | bmapi_flag = 0; | 
|  | if (offset < XFS_ISIZE(ip) || extsz) | 
|  | bmapi_flag |= XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * From this point onwards we overwrite the imap pointer that the | 
|  | * caller gave to us. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb); | 
|  | nimaps = 1; | 
|  | error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, bmapi_flag, | 
|  | &firstfsb, 0, imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Complete the transaction | 
|  | */ | 
|  | error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error0; | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error_out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Copy any maps to caller's array and return any error. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (nimaps == 0) { | 
|  | error = ENOSPC; | 
|  | goto error_out; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) { | 
|  | error = xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap); | 
|  | goto error_out; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error0:	/* Cancel bmap, unlock inode, unreserve quota blocks, cancel trans */ | 
|  | xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
|  | xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag); | 
|  |  | 
|  | error1:	/* Just cancel transaction */ | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT); | 
|  |  | 
|  | error_out: | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If the caller is doing a write at the end of the file, then extend the | 
|  | * allocation out to the file system's write iosize.  We clean up any extra | 
|  | * space left over when the file is closed in xfs_inactive(). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If we find we already have delalloc preallocation beyond EOF, don't do more | 
|  | * preallocation as it it not needed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | STATIC int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate( | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp, | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_off_t	offset, | 
|  | size_t		count, | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap, | 
|  | int		nimaps, | 
|  | int		*prealloc) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t   start_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t	firstblock; | 
|  | int		n, error, imaps; | 
|  | int		found_delalloc = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *prealloc = 0; | 
|  | if (offset + count <= XFS_ISIZE(ip)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If there are any real blocks past eof, then don't | 
|  | * do any speculative allocation. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count - 1))); | 
|  | count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp)); | 
|  | while (count_fsb > 0) { | 
|  | imaps = nimaps; | 
|  | firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK; | 
|  | error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, start_fsb, count_fsb, imap, &imaps, | 
|  | 0); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return error; | 
|  | for (n = 0; n < imaps; n++) { | 
|  | if ((imap[n].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) && | 
|  | (imap[n].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | start_fsb += imap[n].br_blockcount; | 
|  | count_fsb -= imap[n].br_blockcount; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (imap[n].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) | 
|  | found_delalloc = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!found_delalloc) | 
|  | *prealloc = 1; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If we don't have a user specified preallocation size, dynamically increase | 
|  | * the preallocation size as the size of the file grows. Cap the maximum size | 
|  | * at a single extent or less if the filesystem is near full. The closer the | 
|  | * filesystem is to full, the smaller the maximum prealocation. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | STATIC xfs_fsblock_t | 
|  | xfs_iomap_prealloc_size( | 
|  | struct xfs_mount	*mp, | 
|  | struct xfs_inode	*ip) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t		alloc_blocks = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) { | 
|  | int shift = 0; | 
|  | int64_t freesp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * rounddown_pow_of_two() returns an undefined result | 
|  | * if we pass in alloc_blocks = 0. Hence the "+ 1" to | 
|  | * ensure we always pass in a non-zero value. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | alloc_blocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)) + 1; | 
|  | alloc_blocks = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(MAXEXTLEN, | 
|  | rounddown_pow_of_two(alloc_blocks)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT); | 
|  | freesp = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks; | 
|  | if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT]) { | 
|  | shift = 2; | 
|  | if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT]) | 
|  | shift++; | 
|  | if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT]) | 
|  | shift++; | 
|  | if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT]) | 
|  | shift++; | 
|  | if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT]) | 
|  | shift++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (shift) | 
|  | alloc_blocks >>= shift; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (alloc_blocks < mp->m_writeio_blocks) | 
|  | alloc_blocks = mp->m_writeio_blocks; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return alloc_blocks; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_write_delay( | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_off_t	offset, | 
|  | size_t		count, | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	last_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_off_t	aligned_offset; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	ioalign; | 
|  | xfs_extlen_t	extsz; | 
|  | int		nimaps; | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_WRITE_IMAPS]; | 
|  | int		prealloc, flushed = 0; | 
|  | int		error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold | 
|  | * the ilock across a disk read. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip); | 
|  | offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(mp, ip, offset, count, | 
|  | imap, XFS_WRITE_IMAPS, &prealloc); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | retry: | 
|  | if (prealloc) { | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t	alloc_blocks = xfs_iomap_prealloc_size(mp, ip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | aligned_offset = XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp, (offset + count - 1)); | 
|  | ioalign = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, aligned_offset); | 
|  | last_fsb = ioalign + alloc_blocks; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count))); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (prealloc || extsz) { | 
|  | error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS; | 
|  | error = xfs_bmapi_delay(ip, offset_fsb, last_fsb - offset_fsb, | 
|  | imap, &nimaps, XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE); | 
|  | switch (error) { | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | case ENOSPC: | 
|  | case EDQUOT: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If bmapi returned us nothing, we got either ENOSPC or EDQUOT.  For | 
|  | * ENOSPC, * flush all other inodes with delalloc blocks to free up | 
|  | * some of the excess reserved metadata space. For both cases, retry | 
|  | * without EOF preallocation. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (nimaps == 0) { | 
|  | trace_xfs_delalloc_enospc(ip, offset, count); | 
|  | if (flushed) | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error ? error : ENOSPC); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (error == ENOSPC) { | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | xfs_flush_inodes(ip); | 
|  | xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | flushed = 1; | 
|  | error = 0; | 
|  | prealloc = 0; | 
|  | goto retry; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(imap[0].br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
|  | return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap[0]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | *ret_imap = imap[0]; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Pass in a delayed allocate extent, convert it to real extents; | 
|  | * return to the caller the extent we create which maps on top of | 
|  | * the originating callers request. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Called without a lock on the inode. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We no longer bother to look at the incoming map - all we have to | 
|  | * guarantee is that whatever we allocate fills the required range. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_write_allocate( | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_off_t	offset, | 
|  | size_t		count, | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb, last_block; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	end_fsb, map_start_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t	first_block; | 
|  | xfs_bmap_free_t	free_list; | 
|  | xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
|  | int		nimaps, committed; | 
|  | int		error = 0; | 
|  | int		nres; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Make sure that the dquots are there. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  |  | 
|  | offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
|  | count_fsb = imap->br_blockcount; | 
|  | map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff; | 
|  |  | 
|  | XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, count_fsb)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (count_fsb != 0) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Set up a transaction with which to allocate the | 
|  | * backing store for the file.  Do allocations in a | 
|  | * loop until we get some space in the range we are | 
|  | * interested in.  The other space that might be allocated | 
|  | * is in the delayed allocation extent on which we sit | 
|  | * but before our buffer starts. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | nimaps = 0; | 
|  | while (nimaps == 0) { | 
|  | tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE); | 
|  | tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE; | 
|  | nres = XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK); | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), | 
|  | 0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
|  | if (error) { | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } | 
|  | xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * it is possible that the extents have changed since | 
|  | * we did the read call as we dropped the ilock for a | 
|  | * while. We have to be careful about truncates or hole | 
|  | * punchs here - we are not allowed to allocate | 
|  | * non-delalloc blocks here. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The only protection against truncation is the pages | 
|  | * for the range we are being asked to convert are | 
|  | * locked and hence a truncate will block on them | 
|  | * first. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * As a result, if we go beyond the range we really | 
|  | * need and hit an delalloc extent boundary followed by | 
|  | * a hole while we have excess blocks in the map, we | 
|  | * will fill the hole incorrectly and overrun the | 
|  | * transaction reservation. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Using a single map prevents this as we are forced to | 
|  | * check each map we look for overlap with the desired | 
|  | * range and abort as soon as we find it. Also, given | 
|  | * that we only return a single map, having one beyond | 
|  | * what we can return is probably a bit silly. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We also need to check that we don't go beyond EOF; | 
|  | * this is a truncate optimisation as a truncate sets | 
|  | * the new file size before block on the pages we | 
|  | * currently have locked under writeback. Because they | 
|  | * are about to be tossed, we don't need to write them | 
|  | * back.... | 
|  | */ | 
|  | nimaps = 1; | 
|  | end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)); | 
|  | error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block, | 
|  | XFS_DATA_FORK); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto trans_cancel; | 
|  |  | 
|  | last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, end_fsb); | 
|  | if ((map_start_fsb + count_fsb) > last_block) { | 
|  | count_fsb = last_block - map_start_fsb; | 
|  | if (count_fsb == 0) { | 
|  | error = EAGAIN; | 
|  | goto trans_cancel; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * From this point onwards we overwrite the imap | 
|  | * pointer that the caller gave to us. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, map_start_fsb, | 
|  | count_fsb, 0, &first_block, 1, | 
|  | imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto trans_cancel; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto trans_cancel; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * See if we were able to allocate an extent that | 
|  | * covers at least part of the callers request | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
|  | return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((offset_fsb >= imap->br_startoff) && | 
|  | (offset_fsb < (imap->br_startoff + | 
|  | imap->br_blockcount))) { | 
|  | XFS_STATS_INC(xs_xstrat_quick); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * So far we have not mapped the requested part of the | 
|  | * file, just surrounding data, try again. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | count_fsb -= imap->br_blockcount; | 
|  | map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff + imap->br_blockcount; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | trans_cancel: | 
|  | xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT); | 
|  | error0: | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int | 
|  | xfs_iomap_write_unwritten( | 
|  | xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
|  | xfs_off_t	offset, | 
|  | size_t		count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
|  | xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_filblks_t	numblks_fsb; | 
|  | xfs_fsblock_t	firstfsb; | 
|  | int		nimaps; | 
|  | xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
|  | xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap; | 
|  | xfs_bmap_free_t free_list; | 
|  | uint		resblks; | 
|  | int		committed; | 
|  | int		error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | trace_xfs_unwritten_convert(ip, offset, count); | 
|  |  | 
|  | offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
|  | count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count); | 
|  | count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(count_fsb - offset_fsb); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Reserve enough blocks in this transaction for two complete extent | 
|  | * btree splits.  We may be converting the middle part of an unwritten | 
|  | * extent and in this case we will insert two new extents in the btree | 
|  | * each of which could cause a full split. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This reservation amount will be used in the first call to | 
|  | * xfs_bmbt_split() to select an AG with enough space to satisfy the | 
|  | * rest of the operation. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0) << 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | do { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * set up a transaction to convert the range of extents | 
|  | * from unwritten to real. Do allocations in a loop until | 
|  | * we have covered the range passed in. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note that we open code the transaction allocation here | 
|  | * to pass KM_NOFS--we can't risk to recursing back into | 
|  | * the filesystem here as we might be asked to write out | 
|  | * the same inode that we complete here and might deadlock | 
|  | * on the iolock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | xfs_wait_for_freeze(mp, SB_FREEZE_TRANS); | 
|  | tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE, KM_NOFS); | 
|  | tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE; | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, | 
|  | XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
|  | XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
|  | if (error) { | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Modify the unwritten extent state of the buffer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb); | 
|  | nimaps = 1; | 
|  | error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, | 
|  | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, &firstfsb, | 
|  | 1, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error_on_bmapi_transaction; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_bmap_finish(&(tp), &(free_list), &committed); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | goto error_on_bmapi_transaction; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | if (error) | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(imap.br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
|  | return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((numblks_fsb = imap.br_blockcount) == 0) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The numblks_fsb value should always get | 
|  | * smaller, otherwise the loop is stuck. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | offset_fsb += numblks_fsb; | 
|  | count_fsb -= numblks_fsb; | 
|  | } while (count_fsb > 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error_on_bmapi_transaction: | 
|  | xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
|  | xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT)); | 
|  | xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
|  | return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
|  | } |