| /* | 
 |  * Access kernel memory without faulting -- s390 specific implementation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>, | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
 | #include <asm/system.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This function writes to kernel memory bypassing DAT and possible | 
 |  * write protection. It copies one to four bytes from src to dst | 
 |  * using the stura instruction. | 
 |  * Returns the number of bytes copied or -EFAULT. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static long probe_kernel_write_odd(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long count, aligned; | 
 | 	int offset, mask; | 
 | 	int rc = -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	aligned = (unsigned long) dst & ~3UL; | 
 | 	offset = (unsigned long) dst & 3; | 
 | 	count = min_t(unsigned long, 4 - offset, size); | 
 | 	mask = (0xf << (4 - count)) & 0xf; | 
 | 	mask >>= offset; | 
 | 	asm volatile( | 
 | 		"	bras	1,0f\n" | 
 | 		"	icm	0,0,0(%3)\n" | 
 | 		"0:	l	0,0(%1)\n" | 
 | 		"	lra	%1,0(%1)\n" | 
 | 		"1:	ex	%2,0(1)\n" | 
 | 		"2:	stura	0,%1\n" | 
 | 		"	la	%0,0\n" | 
 | 		"3:\n" | 
 | 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(1b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) | 
 | 		: "+d" (rc), "+a" (aligned) | 
 | 		: "a" (mask), "a" (src) : "cc", "memory", "0", "1"); | 
 | 	return rc ? rc : count; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | long probe_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	long copied = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (size) { | 
 | 		copied = probe_kernel_write_odd(dst, src, size); | 
 | 		if (copied < 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		dst += copied; | 
 | 		src += copied; | 
 | 		size -= copied; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return copied < 0 ? -EFAULT : 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int memcpy_real(void *dest, void *src, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	register unsigned long _dest asm("2") = (unsigned long) dest; | 
 | 	register unsigned long _len1 asm("3") = (unsigned long) count; | 
 | 	register unsigned long _src  asm("4") = (unsigned long) src; | 
 | 	register unsigned long _len2 asm("5") = (unsigned long) count; | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	int rc = -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!count) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	flags = __arch_local_irq_stnsm(0xf8UL); | 
 | 	asm volatile ( | 
 | 		"0:	mvcle	%1,%2,0x0\n" | 
 | 		"1:	jo	0b\n" | 
 | 		"	lhi	%0,0x0\n" | 
 | 		"2:\n" | 
 | 		EX_TABLE(1b,2b) | 
 | 		: "+d" (rc), "+d" (_dest), "+d" (_src), "+d" (_len1), | 
 | 		  "+d" (_len2), "=m" (*((long *) dest)) | 
 | 		: "m" (*((long *) src)) | 
 | 		: "cc", "memory"); | 
 | 	arch_local_irq_restore(flags); | 
 | 	return rc; | 
 | } |