|  | /******************************************************************************* | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   (c) 1999 by Computone Corporation | 
|  | * | 
|  | ******************************************************************************** | 
|  | * | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   PACKAGE:     Linux tty Device Driver for IntelliPort II family of multiport | 
|  | *                serial I/O controllers. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   DESCRIPTION: Definitions limited to properties of the hardware or the | 
|  | *                bootstrap firmware. As such, they are applicable regardless of | 
|  | *                operating system or loadware (standard or diagnostic). | 
|  | * | 
|  | *******************************************************************************/ | 
|  | #ifndef I2HW_H | 
|  | #define I2HW_H 1 | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // Revision History: | 
|  | // | 
|  | // 23 September 1991 MAG   First Draft Started...through... | 
|  | // 11 October 1991   ...   Continuing development... | 
|  | //  6 August 1993          Added support for ISA-4 (asic) which is architected | 
|  | //                         as an ISA-CEX with a single 4-port box. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // 20 December 1996  AKM   Version for Linux | 
|  | // | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  |  | 
|  | HARDWARE DESCRIPTION: | 
|  |  | 
|  | Introduction: | 
|  |  | 
|  | The IntelliPort-II and IntelliPort-IIEX products occupy a block of eight (8) | 
|  | addresses in the host's I/O space. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Some addresses are used to transfer data to/from the board, some to transfer | 
|  | so-called "mailbox" messages, and some to read bit-mapped status information. | 
|  | While all the products in the line are functionally similar, some use a 16-bit | 
|  | data path to transfer data while others use an 8-bit path. Also, the use of | 
|  | command /status/mailbox registers differs slightly between the II and IIEX | 
|  | branches of the family. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The host determines what type of board it is dealing with by reading a string of | 
|  | sixteen characters from the board. These characters are always placed in the | 
|  | fifo by the board's local processor whenever the board is reset (either from | 
|  | power-on or under software control) and are known as the "Power-on Reset | 
|  | Message." In order that this message can be read from either type of board, the | 
|  | hardware registers used in reading this message are the same. Once this message | 
|  | has been read by the host, then it has the information required to operate. | 
|  |  | 
|  | General Differences between boards: | 
|  |  | 
|  | The greatest structural difference is between the -II and -IIEX families of | 
|  | product. The -II boards use the Am4701 dual 512x8 bidirectional fifo to support | 
|  | the data path, mailbox registers, and status registers. This chip contains some | 
|  | features which are not used in the IntelliPort-II products; a description of | 
|  | these is omitted here. Because of these many features, it contains many | 
|  | registers, too many to access directly within a small address space. They are | 
|  | accessed by first writing a value to a "pointer" register. This value selects | 
|  | the register to be accessed.  The next read or write to that address accesses | 
|  | the selected register rather than the pointer register. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The -IIEX boards use a proprietary design similar to the Am4701 in function. But | 
|  | because of a simpler, more streamlined design it doesn't require so many | 
|  | registers. This means they can be accessed directly in single operations rather | 
|  | than through a pointer register. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Besides these differences, there are differences in whether 8-bit or 16-bit | 
|  | transfers are used to move data to the board. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The -II boards are capable only of 8-bit data transfers, while the -IIEX boards | 
|  | may be configured for either 8-bit or 16-bit data transfers. If the on-board DIP | 
|  | switch #8 is ON, and the card has been installed in a 16-bit slot, 16-bit | 
|  | transfers are supported (and will be expected by the standard loadware). The | 
|  | on-board firmware can determine the position of the switch, and whether the | 
|  | board is installed in a 16-bit slot; it supplies this information to the host as | 
|  | part of the power-up reset message. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The configuration switch (#8) and slot selection do not directly configure the | 
|  | hardware. It is up to the on-board loadware and host-based drivers to act | 
|  | according to the selected options. That is, loadware and drivers could be | 
|  | written to perform 8-bit transfers regardless of the state of the DIP switch or | 
|  | slot (and in a diagnostic environment might well do so). Likewise, 16-bit | 
|  | transfers could be performed as long as the card is in a 16-bit slot. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Note the slot selection and DIP switch selection are provided separately: a | 
|  | board running in 8-bit mode in a 16-bit slot has a greater range of possible | 
|  | interrupts to choose from; information of potential use to the host. | 
|  |  | 
|  | All 8-bit data transfers are done in the same way, regardless of whether on a | 
|  | -II board or a -IIEX board. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The host must consider two things then: 1) whether a -II or -IIEX product is | 
|  | being used, and 2) whether an 8-bit or 16-bit data path is used. | 
|  |  | 
|  | A further difference is that -II boards always have a 512-byte fifo operating in | 
|  | each direction. -IIEX boards may use fifos of varying size; this size is | 
|  | reported as part of the power-up message. | 
|  |  | 
|  | I/O Map Of IntelliPort-II and IntelliPort-IIEX boards: | 
|  | (Relative to the chosen base address) | 
|  |  | 
|  | Addr  R/W      IntelliPort-II    IntelliPort-IIEX | 
|  | ----  ---      --------------    ---------------- | 
|  | 0     R/W      Data Port (byte)  Data Port (byte or word) | 
|  | 1     R/W      (Not used)        (MSB of word-wide data written to Data Port) | 
|  | 2     R        Status Register   Status Register | 
|  | 2     W        Pointer Register  Interrupt Mask Register | 
|  | 3     R/W      (Not used)        Mailbox Registers (6 bits: 11111100) | 
|  | 4,5   --       Reserved for future products | 
|  | 6     --       Reserved for future products | 
|  | 7     R        Guaranteed to have no effect | 
|  | 7     W        Hardware reset of board. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | Rules: | 
|  | All data transfers are performed using the even i/o address. If byte-wide data | 
|  | transfers are being used, do INB/OUTB operations on the data port. If word-wide | 
|  | transfers are used, do INW/OUTW operations. In some circumstances (such as | 
|  | reading the power-up message) you will do INB from the data port, but in this | 
|  | case the MSB of each word read is lost. When accessing all other unreserved | 
|  | registers, use byte operations only. | 
|  | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // Mandatory Includes: | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // | 
|  | #include "ip2types.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | // Manifests for the I/O map: | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | // R/W: Data port (byte) for IntelliPort-II, | 
|  | // R/W: Data port (byte or word) for IntelliPort-IIEX | 
|  | // Incoming or outgoing data passes through a FIFO, the status of which is | 
|  | // available in some of the bits in FIFO_STATUS. This (bidirectional) FIFO is | 
|  | // the primary means of transferring data, commands, flow-control, and status | 
|  | // information between the host and board. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define FIFO_DATA 0 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Another way of passing information between the board and the host is | 
|  | // through "mailboxes". Unlike a FIFO, a mailbox holds only a single byte of | 
|  | // data.  Writing data to the mailbox causes a status bit to be set, and | 
|  | // potentially interrupting the intended receiver. The sender has some way to | 
|  | // determine whether the data has been read yet; as soon as it has, it may send | 
|  | // more. The mailboxes are handled differently on -II and -IIEX products, as | 
|  | // suggested below. | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // Read: Status Register for IntelliPort-II or -IIEX | 
|  | // The presence of any bit set here will cause an interrupt to the host, | 
|  | // provided the corresponding bit has been unmasked in the interrupt mask | 
|  | // register. Furthermore, interrupts to the host are disabled globally until the | 
|  | // loadware selects the irq line to use. With the exception of STN_MR, the bits | 
|  | // remain set so long as the associated condition is true. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define FIFO_STATUS 2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Bit map of status bits which are identical for -II and -IIEX | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define ST_OUT_FULL  0x40  // Outbound FIFO full | 
|  | #define ST_IN_EMPTY  0x20  // Inbound FIFO empty | 
|  | #define ST_IN_MAIL   0x04  // Inbound Mailbox full | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The following exists only on the Intelliport-IIEX, and indicates that the | 
|  | // board has not read the last outgoing mailbox data yet. In the IntelliPort-II, | 
|  | // the outgoing mailbox may be read back: a zero indicates the board has read | 
|  | // the data. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define STE_OUT_MAIL 0x80  // Outbound mailbox full (!) | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The following bits are defined differently for -II and -IIEX boards. Code | 
|  | // which relies on these bits will need to be functionally different for the two | 
|  | // types of boards and should be generally avoided because of the additional | 
|  | // complexity this creates: | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Bit map of status bits only on -II | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Fifo has been RESET (cleared when the status register is read). Note that | 
|  | // this condition cannot be masked and would always interrupt the host, except | 
|  | // that the hardware reset also disables interrupts globally from the board | 
|  | // until re-enabled by loadware. This could also arise from the | 
|  | // Am4701-supported command to reset the chip, but this command is generally not | 
|  | // used here. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define STN_MR       0x80 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // See the AMD Am4701 data sheet for details on the following four bits. They | 
|  | // are not presently used by Computone drivers. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define STN_OUT_AF  0x10  // Outbound FIFO almost full (programmable) | 
|  | #define STN_IN_AE   0x08  // Inbound FIFO almost empty (programmable) | 
|  | #define STN_BD      0x02  // Inbound byte detected | 
|  | #define STN_PE      0x01  // Parity/Framing condition detected | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Bit-map of status bits only on -IIEX | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define STE_OUT_HF  0x10  // Outbound FIFO half full | 
|  | #define STE_IN_HF   0x08  // Inbound FIFO half full | 
|  | #define STE_IN_FULL 0x02  // Inbound FIFO full | 
|  | #define STE_OUT_MT  0x01  // Outbound FIFO empty | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Intelliport-II -- Write Only: the pointer register. | 
|  | // Values are written to this register to select the Am4701 internal register to | 
|  | // be accessed on the next operation. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define FIFO_PTR    0x02 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Values for the pointer register | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define SEL_COMMAND 0x1    // Selects the Am4701 command register | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Some possible commands: | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define SEL_CMD_MR  0x80	// Am4701 command to reset the chip | 
|  | #define SEL_CMD_SH  0x40	// Am4701 command to map the "other" port into the | 
|  | // status register. | 
|  | #define SEL_CMD_UNSH   0	// Am4701 command to "unshift": port maps into its | 
|  | // own status register. | 
|  | #define SEL_MASK     0x2	// Selects the Am4701 interrupt mask register. The | 
|  | // interrupt mask register is bit-mapped to match | 
|  | // the status register (FIFO_STATUS) except for | 
|  | // STN_MR. (See above.) | 
|  | #define SEL_BYTE_DET 0x3	// Selects the Am4701 byte-detect register. (Not | 
|  | // normally used except in diagnostics.) | 
|  | #define SEL_OUTMAIL  0x4	// Selects the outbound mailbox (R/W). Reading back | 
|  | // a value of zero indicates that the mailbox has | 
|  | // been read by the board and is available for more | 
|  | // data./ Writing to the mailbox optionally | 
|  | // interrupts the board, depending on the loadware's | 
|  | // setting of its interrupt mask register. | 
|  | #define SEL_AEAF     0x5	// Selects AE/AF threshold register. | 
|  | #define SEL_INMAIL   0x6	// Selects the inbound mailbox (Read) | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX --  Write Only: interrupt mask (and misc flags) register: | 
|  | // Unlike IntelliPort-II, bit assignments do NOT match those of the status | 
|  | // register. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define FIFO_MASK    0x2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Mailbox readback select: | 
|  | // If set, reads to FIFO_MAIL will read the OUTBOUND mailbox (host to board). If | 
|  | // clear (default on reset) reads to FIFO_MAIL will read the INBOUND mailbox. | 
|  | // This is the normal situation. The clearing of a mailbox is determined on | 
|  | // -IIEX boards by waiting for the STE_OUT_MAIL bit to clear. Readback | 
|  | // capability is provided for diagnostic purposes only. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL   0x80 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define  MX_IN_MAIL  0x40	// Enables interrupts when incoming mailbox goes | 
|  | // full (ST_IN_MAIL set). | 
|  | #define  MX_IN_FULL  0x20	// Enables interrupts when incoming FIFO goes full | 
|  | // (STE_IN_FULL). | 
|  | #define  MX_IN_MT    0x08	// Enables interrupts when incoming FIFO goes empty | 
|  | // (ST_IN_MT). | 
|  | #define  MX_OUT_FULL 0x04	// Enables interrupts when outgoing FIFO goes full | 
|  | // (ST_OUT_FULL). | 
|  | #define  MX_OUT_MT   0x01	// Enables interrupts when outgoing FIFO goes empty | 
|  | // (STE_OUT_MT). | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Any remaining bits are reserved, and should be written to ZERO for | 
|  | // compatibility with future Computone products. | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX: -- These are only 6-bit mailboxes !!! -- 11111100 (low two | 
|  | // bits always read back 0). | 
|  | // Read:  One of the mailboxes, usually Inbound. | 
|  | //        Inbound Mailbox (MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL = 0) | 
|  | //        Outbound Mailbox (MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL = 1) | 
|  | // Write: Outbound Mailbox | 
|  | // For the IntelliPort-II boards, the outbound mailbox is read back to determine | 
|  | // whether the board has read the data (0 --> data has been read). For the | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX, this is done by reading a status register. To determine | 
|  | // whether mailbox is available for more outbound data, use the STE_OUT_MAIL bit | 
|  | // in FIFO_STATUS. Moreover, although the Outbound Mailbox can be read back by | 
|  | // setting MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL, it is NOT cleared when the board reads it, as is the | 
|  | // case with the -II boards. For this reason, FIFO_MAIL is normally used to read | 
|  | // the inbound FIFO, and MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL kept clear. (See above for | 
|  | // MX_OUTMAIL_RSEL description.) | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  FIFO_MAIL   0x3 | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // WRITE ONLY:  Resets the board. (Data doesn't matter). | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  FIFO_RESET  0x7 | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // READ ONLY:  Will have no effect. (Data is undefined.) | 
|  | // Actually, there will be an effect, in that the operation is sure to generate | 
|  | // a bus cycle: viz., an I/O byte Read. This fact can be used to enforce short | 
|  | // delays when no comparable time constant is available. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  FIFO_NOP    0x7 | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // RESET & POWER-ON RESET MESSAGE | 
|  | /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | RESET: | 
|  |  | 
|  | The IntelliPort-II and -IIEX boards are reset in three ways: Power-up, channel | 
|  | reset, and via a write to the reset register described above. For products using | 
|  | the ISA bus, these three sources of reset are equvalent. For MCA and EISA buses, | 
|  | the Power-up and channel reset sources cause additional hardware initialization | 
|  | which should only occur at system startup time. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The third type of reset, called a "command reset", is done by writing any data | 
|  | to the FIFO_RESET address described above. This resets the on-board processor, | 
|  | FIFO, UARTS, and associated hardware. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This passes control of the board to the bootstrap firmware, which performs a | 
|  | Power-On Self Test and which detects its current configuration. For example, | 
|  | -IIEX products determine the size of FIFO which has been installed, and the | 
|  | number and type of expansion boxes attached. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This and other information is then written to the FIFO in a 16-byte data block | 
|  | to be read by the host. This block is guaranteed to be present within two (2) | 
|  | seconds of having received the command reset. The firmware is now ready to | 
|  | receive loadware from the host. | 
|  |  | 
|  | It is good practice to perform a command reset to the board explicitly as part | 
|  | of your software initialization.  This allows your code to properly restart from | 
|  | a soft boot. (Many systems do not issue channel reset on soft boot). | 
|  |  | 
|  | Because of a hardware reset problem on some of the Cirrus Logic 1400's which are | 
|  | used on the product, it is recommended that you reset the board twice, separated | 
|  | by an approximately 50 milliseconds delay. (VERY approximately: probably ok to | 
|  | be off by a factor of five. The important point is that the first command reset | 
|  | in fact generates a reset pulse on the board. This pulse is guaranteed to last | 
|  | less than 10 milliseconds. The additional delay ensures the 1400 has had the | 
|  | chance to respond sufficiently to the first reset. Why not a longer delay? Much | 
|  | more than 50 milliseconds gets to be noticable, but the board would still work. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Once all 16 bytes of the Power-on Reset Message have been read, the bootstrap | 
|  | firmware is ready to receive loadware. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Note on Power-on Reset Message format: | 
|  | The various fields have been designed with future expansion in view. | 
|  | Combinations of bitfields and values have been defined which define products | 
|  | which may not currently exist. This has been done to allow drivers to anticipate | 
|  | the possible introduction of products in a systematic fashion. This is not | 
|  | intended to suggest that each potential product is actually under consideration. | 
|  | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | //---------------------------------------- | 
|  | // Format of Power-on Reset Message | 
|  | //---------------------------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef union _porStr		// "por" stands for Power On Reset | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char  c[16];	// array used when considering the message as a | 
|  | // string of undifferentiated characters | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct					// Elements used when considering values | 
|  | { | 
|  | // The first two bytes out of the FIFO are two magic numbers. These are | 
|  | // intended to establish that there is indeed a member of the | 
|  | // IntelliPort-II(EX) family present. The remaining bytes may be | 
|  | // expected // to be valid. When reading the Power-on Reset message, | 
|  | // if the magic numbers do not match it is probably best to stop | 
|  | // reading immediately. You are certainly not reading our board (unless | 
|  | // hardware is faulty), and may in fact be reading some other piece of | 
|  | // hardware. | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char porMagic1;   // magic number: first byte == POR_MAGIC_1 | 
|  | unsigned char porMagic2;   // magic number: second byte == POR_MAGIC_2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The Version, Revision, and Subrevision are stored as absolute numbers | 
|  | // and would normally be displayed in the format V.R.S (e.g. 1.0.2) | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char porVersion;  // Bootstrap firmware version number | 
|  | unsigned char porRevision; // Bootstrap firmware revision number | 
|  | unsigned char porSubRev;   // Bootstrap firmware sub-revision number | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char porID;	// Product ID:  Bit-mapped according to | 
|  | // conventions described below. Among other | 
|  | // things, this allows us to distinguish | 
|  | // IntelliPort-II boards from IntelliPort-IIEX | 
|  | // boards. | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char porBus;	// IntelliPort-II: Unused | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX: Bus Information: | 
|  | // Bit-mapped below | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char porMemory;	// On-board DRAM size: in 32k blocks | 
|  |  | 
|  | // porPorts1 (and porPorts2) are used to determine the ports which are | 
|  | // available to the board. For non-expandable product, a single number | 
|  | // is sufficient. For expandable product, the board may be connected | 
|  | // to as many as four boxes. Each box may be (so far) either a 16-port | 
|  | // or an 8-port size. Whenever an 8-port box is used, the remaining 8 | 
|  | // ports leave gaps between existing channels. For that reason, | 
|  | // expandable products must report a MAP of available channels. Since | 
|  | // each UART supports four ports, we represent each UART found by a | 
|  | // single bit. Using two bytes to supply the mapping information we | 
|  | // report the presense or absense of up to 16 UARTS, or 64 ports in | 
|  | // steps of 4 ports. For -IIEX products, the ports are numbered | 
|  | // starting at the box closest to the controller in the "chain". | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Interpreted Differently for IntelliPort-II and -IIEX. | 
|  | // -II:   Number of ports (Derived actually from product ID). See | 
|  | // Diag1&2 to indicate if uart was actually detected. | 
|  | // -IIEX: Bit-map of UARTS found, LSB (see below for MSB of this). This | 
|  | //        bitmap is based on detecting the uarts themselves; | 
|  | //        see porFlags for information from the box i.d's. | 
|  | unsigned char  porPorts1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char  porDiag1;	// Results of on-board P.O.S.T, 1st byte | 
|  | unsigned char  porDiag2;	// Results of on-board P.O.S.T, 2nd byte | 
|  | unsigned char  porSpeed;	// Speed of local CPU: given as MHz x10 | 
|  | // e.g., 16.0 MHz CPU is reported as 160 | 
|  | unsigned char  porFlags;	// Misc information (see manifests below) | 
|  | // Bit-mapped: CPU type, UART's present | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned char  porPorts2;	// -II:  Undefined | 
|  | // -IIEX: Bit-map of UARTS found, MSB (see | 
|  | //        above for LSB) | 
|  |  | 
|  | // IntelliPort-II: undefined | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX: 1 << porFifoSize gives the size, in bytes, of the | 
|  | // host interface FIFO, in each direction. When running the -IIEX in | 
|  | // 8-bit mode, fifo capacity is halved. The bootstrap firmware will | 
|  | // have already accounted for this fact in generating this number. | 
|  | unsigned char  porFifoSize; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // IntelliPort-II: undefined | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX: The number of boxes connected. (Presently 1-4) | 
|  | unsigned char  porNumBoxes; | 
|  | } e; | 
|  | } porStr, *porStrPtr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //-------------------------- | 
|  | // Values for porStr fields | 
|  | //-------------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | //--------------------- | 
|  | // porMagic1, porMagic2 | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  POR_MAGIC_1    0x96  // The only valid value for porMagic1 | 
|  | #define  POR_MAGIC_2    0x35  // The only valid value for porMagic2 | 
|  | #define  POR_1_INDEX    0     // Byte position of POR_MAGIC_1 | 
|  | #define  POR_2_INDEX    1     // Ditto for POR_MAGIC_2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // porID | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  POR_ID_FAMILY  0xc0	// These bits indicate the general family of | 
|  | // product. | 
|  | #define  POR_ID_FII     0x00	// Family is "IntelliPort-II" | 
|  | #define  POR_ID_FIIEX   0x40	// Family is "IntelliPort-IIEX" | 
|  |  | 
|  | // These bits are reserved, presently zero. May be used at a later date to | 
|  | // convey other product information. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define POR_ID_RESERVED 0x3c | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define POR_ID_SIZE     0x03	// Remaining bits indicate number of ports & | 
|  | // Connector information. | 
|  | #define POR_ID_II_8     0x00	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 8-port using | 
|  | // standard brick. | 
|  | #define POR_ID_II_8R    0x01	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 8-port using | 
|  | // RJ11's (no CTS) | 
|  | #define POR_ID_II_6     0x02	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 6-port using | 
|  | // RJ45's | 
|  | #define POR_ID_II_4     0x03	// For IntelliPort-II, indicates 4-port using | 
|  | // 4xRJ45 connectors | 
|  | #define POR_ID_EX       0x00	// For IntelliPort-IIEX, indicates standard | 
|  | // expandable controller (other values reserved) | 
|  |  | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // porBus | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX only: Board is installed in a 16-bit slot | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define POR_BUS_SLOT16  0x20 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // IntelliPort-IIEX only: DIP switch #8 is on, selecting 16-bit host interface | 
|  | // operation. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define POR_BUS_DIP16   0x10 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Bits 0-2 indicate type of bus: This information is stored in the bootstrap | 
|  | // loadware, different loadware being used on different products for different | 
|  | // buses. For most situations, the drivers do not need this information; but it | 
|  | // is handy in a diagnostic environment. For example, on microchannel boards, | 
|  | // you would not want to try to test several interrupts, only the one for which | 
|  | // you were configured. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  POR_BUS_TYPE   0x07 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Unknown:  this product doesn't know what bus it is running in. (e.g. if same | 
|  | // bootstrap firmware were wanted for two different buses.) | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  POR_BUS_T_UNK  0 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Note: existing firmware for ISA-8 and MC-8 currently report the POR_BUS_T_UNK | 
|  | // state, since the same bootstrap firmware is used for each. | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define  POR_BUS_T_MCA  1  // MCA BUS */ | 
|  | #define  POR_BUS_T_EISA 2  // EISA BUS */ | 
|  | #define  POR_BUS_T_ISA  3  // ISA BUS */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Values 4-7 Reserved | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Remaining bits are reserved | 
|  |  | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // porDiag1 | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define  POR_BAD_MAPPER 0x80	// HW failure on P.O.S.T: Chip mapper failed | 
|  |  | 
|  | // These two bits valid only for the IntelliPort-II | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  POR_BAD_UART1  0x01	// First  1400 bad | 
|  | #define  POR_BAD_UART2  0x02	// Second 1400 bad | 
|  |  | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // porDiag2 | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define  POR_DEBUG_PORT 0x80	// debug port was detected by the P.O.S.T | 
|  | #define  POR_DIAG_OK    0x00	// Indicates passage: Failure codes not yet | 
|  | // available. | 
|  | // Other bits undefined. | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  | // porFlags | 
|  | //---------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define  POR_CPU     0x03	// These bits indicate supposed CPU type | 
|  | #define  POR_CPU_8   0x01	// Board uses an 80188 (no such thing yet) | 
|  | #define  POR_CPU_6   0x02	// Board uses an 80186 (all existing products) | 
|  | #define  POR_CEX4    0x04	// If set, this is an ISA-CEX/4: An ISA-4 (asic) | 
|  | // which is architected like an ISA-CEX connected | 
|  | // to a (hitherto impossible) 4-port box. | 
|  | #define POR_BOXES    0xf0	// Valid for IntelliPort-IIEX only: Map of Box | 
|  | // sizes based on box I.D. | 
|  | #define POR_BOX_16   0x10	// Set indicates 16-port, clear 8-port | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------- | 
|  | // LOADWARE and DOWNLOADING CODE | 
|  | //------------------------------------- | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | Loadware may be sent to the board in two ways: | 
|  | 1) It may be read from a (binary image) data file block by block as each block | 
|  | is sent to the board. This is only possible when the initialization is | 
|  | performed by code which can access your file system. This is most suitable | 
|  | for diagnostics and appications which use the interface library directly. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2) It may be hard-coded into your source by including a .h file (typically | 
|  | supplied by Computone), which declares a data array and initializes every | 
|  | element. This acheives the same result as if an entire loadware file had | 
|  | been read into the array. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This requires more data space in your program, but access to the file system | 
|  | is not required. This method is more suited to driver code, which typically | 
|  | is running at a level too low to access the file system directly. | 
|  |  | 
|  | At present, loadware can only be generated at Computone. | 
|  |  | 
|  | All Loadware begins with a header area which has a particular format. This | 
|  | includes a magic number which identifies the file as being (purportedly) | 
|  | loadware, CRC (for the loader), and version information. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | // Format of loadware block | 
|  | // | 
|  | // This is defined as a union so we can pass a pointer to one of these items | 
|  | // and (if it is the first block) pick out the version information, etc. | 
|  | // | 
|  | // Otherwise, to deal with this as a simple character array | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE   512   // Number of bytes in each block of loadware | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef union _loadHdrStr | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char c[LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE];  // Valid for every block | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct	// These fields are valid for only the first block of loadware. | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char loadMagic;		// Magic number: see below | 
|  | unsigned char loadBlocksMore;	// How many more blocks? | 
|  | unsigned char loadCRC[2];		// Two CRC bytes: used by loader | 
|  | unsigned char loadVersion;		// Version number | 
|  | unsigned char loadRevision;		// Revision number | 
|  | unsigned char loadSubRevision;	// Sub-revision number | 
|  | unsigned char loadSpares[9];	// Presently unused | 
|  | unsigned char loadDates[32];	// Null-terminated string which can give | 
|  | // date and time of compilation | 
|  | } e; | 
|  | } loadHdrStr, *loadHdrStrPtr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------ | 
|  | // Defines for downloading code: | 
|  | //------------------------------------ | 
|  |  | 
|  | // The loadMagic field in the first block of the loadfile must be this, else the | 
|  | // file is not valid. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  MAGIC_LOADFILE 0x3c | 
|  |  | 
|  | // How do we know the load was successful? On completion of the load, the | 
|  | // bootstrap firmware returns a code to indicate whether it thought the download | 
|  | // was valid and intends to execute it. These are the only possible valid codes: | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  LOADWARE_OK    0xc3        // Download was ok | 
|  | #define  LOADWARE_BAD   0x5a        // Download was bad (CRC error) | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Constants applicable to writing blocks of loadware: | 
|  | // The first block of loadware might take 600 mS to load, in extreme cases. | 
|  | // (Expandable board: worst case for sending startup messages to the LCD's). | 
|  | // The 600mS figure is not really a calculation, but a conservative | 
|  | // guess/guarantee. Usually this will be within 100 mS, like subsequent blocks. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  MAX_DLOAD_START_TIME 1000  // 1000 mS | 
|  | #define  MAX_DLOAD_READ_TIME  100   // 100 mS | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Firmware should respond with status (see above) within this long of host | 
|  | // having sent the final block. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define  MAX_DLOAD_ACK_TIME   100   // 100 mS, again! | 
|  |  | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PORTS PER BOARD: | 
|  | // This is fixed for now (with the expandable), but may | 
|  | // be expanding according to even newer products. | 
|  | //------------------------------------------------------ | 
|  | // | 
|  | #define ABS_MAX_BOXES   4     // Absolute most boxes per board | 
|  | #define ABS_BIGGEST_BOX 16    // Absolute the most ports per box | 
|  | #define ABS_MOST_PORTS  (ABS_MAX_BOXES * ABS_BIGGEST_BOX) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define I2_OUTSW(port, addr, count)	outsw((port), (addr), (((count)+1)/2)) | 
|  | #define I2_OUTSB(port, addr, count)	outsb((port), (addr), (((count)+1))&-2) | 
|  | #define I2_INSW(port, addr, count)	insw((port), (addr), (((count)+1)/2)) | 
|  | #define I2_INSB(port, addr, count)	insb((port), (addr), (((count)+1))&-2) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif   // I2HW_H | 
|  |  |