| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. | 
|  | 3 | * | 
|  | 4 | *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | 5 | *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | 6 | *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. | 
|  | 7 | * | 
|  | 8 | *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
|  | 9 | *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | 10 | *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or | 
|  | 11 | *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for | 
|  | 12 | *   more details. | 
|  | 13 | * | 
|  | 14 | * A code-rewriter that enables instruction single-stepping. | 
|  | 15 | * Derived from iLib's single-stepping code. | 
|  | 16 | */ | 
|  | 17 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 233325b | 2010-10-14 16:32:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | #ifndef __tilegx__   /* Hardware support for single step unavailable. */ | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 19 |  | 
|  | 20 | /* These functions are only used on the TILE platform */ | 
|  | 21 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | 22 | #include <linux/thread_info.h> | 
|  | 23 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
|  | 24 | #include <linux/mman.h> | 
|  | 25 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | #include <arch/abi.h> | 
| Chris Metcalf | eb7c792 | 2011-11-02 23:02:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | #include <arch/opcode.h> | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 30 |  | 
|  | 31 | #define signExtend17(val) sign_extend((val), 17) | 
|  | 32 | #define TILE_X1_MASK (0xffffffffULL << 31) | 
|  | 33 |  | 
|  | 34 | int unaligned_printk; | 
|  | 35 |  | 
|  | 36 | static int __init setup_unaligned_printk(char *str) | 
|  | 37 | { | 
|  | 38 | long val; | 
|  | 39 | if (strict_strtol(str, 0, &val) != 0) | 
|  | 40 | return 0; | 
|  | 41 | unaligned_printk = val; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | pr_info("Printk for each unaligned data accesses is %s\n", | 
|  | 43 | unaligned_printk ? "enabled" : "disabled"); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | return 1; | 
|  | 45 | } | 
|  | 46 | __setup("unaligned_printk=", setup_unaligned_printk); | 
|  | 47 |  | 
|  | 48 | unsigned int unaligned_fixup_count; | 
|  | 49 |  | 
|  | 50 | enum mem_op { | 
|  | 51 | MEMOP_NONE, | 
|  | 52 | MEMOP_LOAD, | 
|  | 53 | MEMOP_STORE, | 
|  | 54 | MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR, | 
|  | 55 | MEMOP_STORE_POSTINCR | 
|  | 56 | }; | 
|  | 57 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 04f7a3f | 2011-02-28 13:08:32 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | static inline tile_bundle_bits set_BrOff_X1(tile_bundle_bits n, s32 offset) | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | { | 
|  | 60 | tile_bundle_bits result; | 
|  | 61 |  | 
|  | 62 | /* mask out the old offset */ | 
|  | 63 | tile_bundle_bits mask = create_BrOff_X1(-1); | 
|  | 64 | result = n & (~mask); | 
|  | 65 |  | 
|  | 66 | /* or in the new offset */ | 
|  | 67 | result |= create_BrOff_X1(offset); | 
|  | 68 |  | 
|  | 69 | return result; | 
|  | 70 | } | 
|  | 71 |  | 
|  | 72 | static inline tile_bundle_bits move_X1(tile_bundle_bits n, int dest, int src) | 
|  | 73 | { | 
|  | 74 | tile_bundle_bits result; | 
|  | 75 | tile_bundle_bits op; | 
|  | 76 |  | 
|  | 77 | result = n & (~TILE_X1_MASK); | 
|  | 78 |  | 
|  | 79 | op = create_Opcode_X1(SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1) | | 
|  | 80 | create_RRROpcodeExtension_X1(OR_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1) | | 
|  | 81 | create_Dest_X1(dest) | | 
|  | 82 | create_SrcB_X1(TREG_ZERO) | | 
|  | 83 | create_SrcA_X1(src) ; | 
|  | 84 |  | 
|  | 85 | result |= op; | 
|  | 86 | return result; | 
|  | 87 | } | 
|  | 88 |  | 
|  | 89 | static inline tile_bundle_bits nop_X1(tile_bundle_bits n) | 
|  | 90 | { | 
|  | 91 | return move_X1(n, TREG_ZERO, TREG_ZERO); | 
|  | 92 | } | 
|  | 93 |  | 
|  | 94 | static inline tile_bundle_bits addi_X1( | 
|  | 95 | tile_bundle_bits n, int dest, int src, int imm) | 
|  | 96 | { | 
|  | 97 | n &= ~TILE_X1_MASK; | 
|  | 98 |  | 
|  | 99 | n |=  (create_SrcA_X1(src) | | 
|  | 100 | create_Dest_X1(dest) | | 
|  | 101 | create_Imm8_X1(imm) | | 
|  | 102 | create_S_X1(0) | | 
|  | 103 | create_Opcode_X1(IMM_0_OPCODE_X1) | | 
|  | 104 | create_ImmOpcodeExtension_X1(ADDI_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1)); | 
|  | 105 |  | 
|  | 106 | return n; | 
|  | 107 | } | 
|  | 108 |  | 
|  | 109 | static tile_bundle_bits rewrite_load_store_unaligned( | 
|  | 110 | struct single_step_state *state, | 
|  | 111 | tile_bundle_bits bundle, | 
|  | 112 | struct pt_regs *regs, | 
|  | 113 | enum mem_op mem_op, | 
|  | 114 | int size, int sign_ext) | 
|  | 115 | { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | unsigned char __user *addr; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | int val_reg, addr_reg, err, val; | 
|  | 118 |  | 
|  | 119 | /* Get address and value registers */ | 
| Chris Metcalf | eb7c792 | 2011-11-02 23:02:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | if (bundle & TILEPRO_BUNDLE_Y_ENCODING_MASK) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | addr_reg = get_SrcA_Y2(bundle); | 
|  | 122 | val_reg = get_SrcBDest_Y2(bundle); | 
|  | 123 | } else if (mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD || mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR) { | 
|  | 124 | addr_reg = get_SrcA_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 125 | val_reg  = get_Dest_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 126 | } else { | 
|  | 127 | addr_reg = get_SrcA_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 128 | val_reg  = get_SrcB_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 129 | } | 
|  | 130 |  | 
|  | 131 | /* | 
|  | 132 | * If registers are not GPRs, don't try to handle it. | 
|  | 133 | * | 
|  | 134 | * FIXME: we could handle non-GPR loads by getting the real value | 
|  | 135 | * from memory, writing it to the single step buffer, using a | 
|  | 136 | * temp_reg to hold a pointer to that memory, then executing that | 
|  | 137 | * instruction and resetting temp_reg.  For non-GPR stores, it's a | 
|  | 138 | * little trickier; we could use the single step buffer for that | 
|  | 139 | * too, but we'd have to add some more state bits so that we could | 
|  | 140 | * call back in here to copy that value to the real target.  For | 
|  | 141 | * now, we just handle the simple case. | 
|  | 142 | */ | 
|  | 143 | if ((val_reg >= PTREGS_NR_GPRS && | 
|  | 144 | (val_reg != TREG_ZERO || | 
|  | 145 | mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD || | 
|  | 146 | mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR)) || | 
|  | 147 | addr_reg >= PTREGS_NR_GPRS) | 
|  | 148 | return bundle; | 
|  | 149 |  | 
|  | 150 | /* If it's aligned, don't handle it specially */ | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | addr = (void __user *)regs->regs[addr_reg]; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | if (((unsigned long)addr % size) == 0) | 
|  | 153 | return bundle; | 
|  | 154 |  | 
|  | 155 | #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN | 
|  | 156 | # error We assume little-endian representation with copy_xx_user size 2 here | 
|  | 157 | #endif | 
|  | 158 | /* Handle unaligned load/store */ | 
|  | 159 | if (mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD || mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR) { | 
|  | 160 | unsigned short val_16; | 
|  | 161 | switch (size) { | 
|  | 162 | case 2: | 
|  | 163 | err = copy_from_user(&val_16, addr, sizeof(val_16)); | 
|  | 164 | val = sign_ext ? ((short)val_16) : val_16; | 
|  | 165 | break; | 
|  | 166 | case 4: | 
|  | 167 | err = copy_from_user(&val, addr, sizeof(val)); | 
|  | 168 | break; | 
|  | 169 | default: | 
|  | 170 | BUG(); | 
|  | 171 | } | 
|  | 172 | if (err == 0) { | 
|  | 173 | state->update_reg = val_reg; | 
|  | 174 | state->update_value = val; | 
|  | 175 | state->update = 1; | 
|  | 176 | } | 
|  | 177 | } else { | 
|  | 178 | val = (val_reg == TREG_ZERO) ? 0 : regs->regs[val_reg]; | 
|  | 179 | err = copy_to_user(addr, &val, size); | 
|  | 180 | } | 
|  | 181 |  | 
|  | 182 | if (err) { | 
|  | 183 | siginfo_t info = { | 
|  | 184 | .si_signo = SIGSEGV, | 
|  | 185 | .si_code = SEGV_MAPERR, | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | .si_addr = addr | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | }; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 571d76a | 2011-05-16 14:23:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | trace_unhandled_signal("segfault", regs, | 
|  | 189 | (unsigned long)addr, SIGSEGV); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current); | 
|  | 191 | return (tile_bundle_bits) 0; | 
|  | 192 | } | 
|  | 193 |  | 
|  | 194 | if (unaligned_fixup == 0) { | 
|  | 195 | siginfo_t info = { | 
|  | 196 | .si_signo = SIGBUS, | 
|  | 197 | .si_code = BUS_ADRALN, | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | .si_addr = addr | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 199 | }; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 571d76a | 2011-05-16 14:23:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | trace_unhandled_signal("unaligned trap", regs, | 
|  | 201 | (unsigned long)addr, SIGBUS); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 202 | force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current); | 
|  | 203 | return (tile_bundle_bits) 0; | 
|  | 204 | } | 
|  | 205 |  | 
|  | 206 | if (unaligned_printk || unaligned_fixup_count == 0) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | pr_info("Process %d/%s: PC %#lx: Fixup of" | 
|  | 208 | " unaligned %s at %#lx.\n", | 
|  | 209 | current->pid, current->comm, regs->pc, | 
|  | 210 | (mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD || | 
|  | 211 | mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR) ? | 
|  | 212 | "load" : "store", | 
|  | 213 | (unsigned long)addr); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 214 | if (!unaligned_printk) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 215 | #define P pr_info | 
|  | 216 | P("\n"); | 
|  | 217 | P("Unaligned fixups in the kernel will slow your application considerably.\n"); | 
|  | 218 | P("To find them, write a \"1\" to /proc/sys/tile/unaligned_fixup/printk,\n"); | 
|  | 219 | P("which requests the kernel show all unaligned fixups, or write a \"0\"\n"); | 
|  | 220 | P("to /proc/sys/tile/unaligned_fixup/enabled, in which case each unaligned\n"); | 
|  | 221 | P("access will become a SIGBUS you can debug. No further warnings will be\n"); | 
|  | 222 | P("shown so as to avoid additional slowdown, but you can track the number\n"); | 
|  | 223 | P("of fixups performed via /proc/sys/tile/unaligned_fixup/count.\n"); | 
|  | 224 | P("Use the tile-addr2line command (see \"info addr2line\") to decode PCs.\n"); | 
|  | 225 | P("\n"); | 
|  | 226 | #undef P | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 227 | } | 
|  | 228 | } | 
|  | 229 | ++unaligned_fixup_count; | 
|  | 230 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | eb7c792 | 2011-11-02 23:02:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 231 | if (bundle & TILEPRO_BUNDLE_Y_ENCODING_MASK) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | /* Convert the Y2 instruction to a prefetch. */ | 
|  | 233 | bundle &= ~(create_SrcBDest_Y2(-1) | | 
|  | 234 | create_Opcode_Y2(-1)); | 
|  | 235 | bundle |= (create_SrcBDest_Y2(TREG_ZERO) | | 
|  | 236 | create_Opcode_Y2(LW_OPCODE_Y2)); | 
|  | 237 | /* Replace the load postincr with an addi */ | 
|  | 238 | } else if (mem_op == MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR) { | 
|  | 239 | bundle = addi_X1(bundle, addr_reg, addr_reg, | 
|  | 240 | get_Imm8_X1(bundle)); | 
|  | 241 | /* Replace the store postincr with an addi */ | 
|  | 242 | } else if (mem_op == MEMOP_STORE_POSTINCR) { | 
|  | 243 | bundle = addi_X1(bundle, addr_reg, addr_reg, | 
|  | 244 | get_Dest_Imm8_X1(bundle)); | 
|  | 245 | } else { | 
|  | 246 | /* Convert the X1 instruction to a nop. */ | 
|  | 247 | bundle &= ~(create_Opcode_X1(-1) | | 
|  | 248 | create_UnShOpcodeExtension_X1(-1) | | 
|  | 249 | create_UnOpcodeExtension_X1(-1)); | 
|  | 250 | bundle |= (create_Opcode_X1(SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1) | | 
|  | 251 | create_UnShOpcodeExtension_X1( | 
|  | 252 | UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1) | | 
|  | 253 | create_UnOpcodeExtension_X1( | 
|  | 254 | NOP_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1)); | 
|  | 255 | } | 
|  | 256 |  | 
|  | 257 | return bundle; | 
|  | 258 | } | 
|  | 259 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 04f7a3f | 2011-02-28 13:08:32 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | /* | 
|  | 261 | * Called after execve() has started the new image.  This allows us | 
|  | 262 | * to reset the info state.  Note that the the mmap'ed memory, if there | 
|  | 263 | * was any, has already been unmapped by the exec. | 
|  | 264 | */ | 
|  | 265 | void single_step_execve(void) | 
|  | 266 | { | 
|  | 267 | struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); | 
|  | 268 | kfree(ti->step_state); | 
|  | 269 | ti->step_state = NULL; | 
|  | 270 | } | 
|  | 271 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | /** | 
|  | 273 | * single_step_once() - entry point when single stepping has been triggered. | 
|  | 274 | * @regs: The machine register state | 
|  | 275 | * | 
|  | 276 | *  When we arrive at this routine via a trampoline, the single step | 
|  | 277 | *  engine copies the executing bundle to the single step buffer. | 
|  | 278 | *  If the instruction is a condition branch, then the target is | 
|  | 279 | *  reset to one past the next instruction. If the instruction | 
|  | 280 | *  sets the lr, then that is noted. If the instruction is a jump | 
|  | 281 | *  or call, then the new target pc is preserved and the current | 
|  | 282 | *  bundle instruction set to null. | 
|  | 283 | * | 
|  | 284 | *  The necessary post-single-step rewriting information is stored in | 
|  | 285 | *  single_step_state->  We use data segment values because the | 
|  | 286 | *  stack will be rewound when we run the rewritten single-stepped | 
|  | 287 | *  instruction. | 
|  | 288 | */ | 
|  | 289 | void single_step_once(struct pt_regs *regs) | 
|  | 290 | { | 
|  | 291 | extern tile_bundle_bits __single_step_ill_insn; | 
|  | 292 | extern tile_bundle_bits __single_step_j_insn; | 
|  | 293 | extern tile_bundle_bits __single_step_addli_insn; | 
|  | 294 | extern tile_bundle_bits __single_step_auli_insn; | 
|  | 295 | struct thread_info *info = (void *)current_thread_info(); | 
|  | 296 | struct single_step_state *state = info->step_state; | 
|  | 297 | int is_single_step = test_ti_thread_flag(info, TIF_SINGLESTEP); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 298 | tile_bundle_bits __user *buffer, *pc; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | tile_bundle_bits bundle; | 
|  | 300 | int temp_reg; | 
|  | 301 | int target_reg = TREG_LR; | 
|  | 302 | int err; | 
|  | 303 | enum mem_op mem_op = MEMOP_NONE; | 
|  | 304 | int size = 0, sign_ext = 0;  /* happy compiler */ | 
|  | 305 |  | 
|  | 306 | asm( | 
|  | 307 | "    .pushsection .rodata.single_step\n" | 
|  | 308 | "    .align 8\n" | 
|  | 309 | "    .globl    __single_step_ill_insn\n" | 
|  | 310 | "__single_step_ill_insn:\n" | 
|  | 311 | "    ill\n" | 
|  | 312 | "    .globl    __single_step_addli_insn\n" | 
|  | 313 | "__single_step_addli_insn:\n" | 
|  | 314 | "    { nop; addli r0, zero, 0 }\n" | 
|  | 315 | "    .globl    __single_step_auli_insn\n" | 
|  | 316 | "__single_step_auli_insn:\n" | 
|  | 317 | "    { nop; auli r0, r0, 0 }\n" | 
|  | 318 | "    .globl    __single_step_j_insn\n" | 
|  | 319 | "__single_step_j_insn:\n" | 
|  | 320 | "    j .\n" | 
|  | 321 | "    .popsection\n" | 
|  | 322 | ); | 
|  | 323 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 313ce67 | 2011-05-02 14:50:06 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 324 | /* | 
|  | 325 | * Enable interrupts here to allow touching userspace and the like. | 
|  | 326 | * The callers expect this: do_trap() already has interrupts | 
|  | 327 | * enabled, and do_work_pending() handles functions that enable | 
|  | 328 | * interrupts internally. | 
|  | 329 | */ | 
|  | 330 | local_irq_enable(); | 
|  | 331 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 332 | if (state == NULL) { | 
|  | 333 | /* allocate a page of writable, executable memory */ | 
|  | 334 | state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct single_step_state), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | 335 | if (state == NULL) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | pr_err("Out of kernel memory trying to single-step\n"); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 337 | return; | 
|  | 338 | } | 
|  | 339 |  | 
|  | 340 | /* allocate a cache line of writable, executable memory */ | 
|  | 341 | down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 342 | buffer = (void __user *) do_mmap(NULL, 0, 64, | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 343 | PROT_EXEC | PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, | 
|  | 344 | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, | 
|  | 345 | 0); | 
|  | 346 | up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | 
|  | 347 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 348 | if (IS_ERR((void __force *)buffer)) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 349 | kfree(state); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 350 | pr_err("Out of kernel pages trying to single-step\n"); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | return; | 
|  | 352 | } | 
|  | 353 |  | 
|  | 354 | state->buffer = buffer; | 
|  | 355 | state->is_enabled = 0; | 
|  | 356 |  | 
|  | 357 | info->step_state = state; | 
|  | 358 |  | 
|  | 359 | /* Validate our stored instruction patterns */ | 
|  | 360 | BUG_ON(get_Opcode_X1(__single_step_addli_insn) != | 
|  | 361 | ADDLI_OPCODE_X1); | 
|  | 362 | BUG_ON(get_Opcode_X1(__single_step_auli_insn) != | 
|  | 363 | AULI_OPCODE_X1); | 
|  | 364 | BUG_ON(get_SrcA_X1(__single_step_addli_insn) != TREG_ZERO); | 
|  | 365 | BUG_ON(get_Dest_X1(__single_step_addli_insn) != 0); | 
|  | 366 | BUG_ON(get_JOffLong_X1(__single_step_j_insn) != 0); | 
|  | 367 | } | 
|  | 368 |  | 
|  | 369 | /* | 
|  | 370 | * If we are returning from a syscall, we still haven't hit the | 
|  | 371 | * "ill" for the swint1 instruction.  So back the PC up to be | 
|  | 372 | * pointing at the swint1, but we'll actually return directly | 
|  | 373 | * back to the "ill" so we come back in via SIGILL as if we | 
|  | 374 | * had "executed" the swint1 without ever being in kernel space. | 
|  | 375 | */ | 
|  | 376 | if (regs->faultnum == INT_SWINT_1) | 
|  | 377 | regs->pc -= 8; | 
|  | 378 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | pc = (tile_bundle_bits __user *)(regs->pc); | 
|  | 380 | if (get_user(bundle, pc) != 0) { | 
|  | 381 | pr_err("Couldn't read instruction at %p trying to step\n", pc); | 
|  | 382 | return; | 
|  | 383 | } | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 384 |  | 
|  | 385 | /* We'll follow the instruction with 2 ill op bundles */ | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 386 | state->orig_pc = (unsigned long)pc; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 387 | state->next_pc = (unsigned long)(pc + 1); | 
|  | 388 | state->branch_next_pc = 0; | 
|  | 389 | state->update = 0; | 
|  | 390 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | eb7c792 | 2011-11-02 23:02:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 391 | if (!(bundle & TILEPRO_BUNDLE_Y_ENCODING_MASK)) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 392 | /* two wide, check for control flow */ | 
|  | 393 | int opcode = get_Opcode_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 394 |  | 
|  | 395 | switch (opcode) { | 
|  | 396 | /* branches */ | 
|  | 397 | case BRANCH_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 398 | { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 04f7a3f | 2011-02-28 13:08:32 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | s32 offset = signExtend17(get_BrOff_X1(bundle)); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 400 |  | 
|  | 401 | /* | 
|  | 402 | * For branches, we use a rewriting trick to let the | 
|  | 403 | * hardware evaluate whether the branch is taken or | 
|  | 404 | * untaken.  We record the target offset and then | 
|  | 405 | * rewrite the branch instruction to target 1 insn | 
|  | 406 | * ahead if the branch is taken.  We then follow the | 
|  | 407 | * rewritten branch with two bundles, each containing | 
|  | 408 | * an "ill" instruction. The supervisor examines the | 
|  | 409 | * pc after the single step code is executed, and if | 
|  | 410 | * the pc is the first ill instruction, then the | 
|  | 411 | * branch (if any) was not taken.  If the pc is the | 
|  | 412 | * second ill instruction, then the branch was | 
|  | 413 | * taken. The new pc is computed for these cases, and | 
|  | 414 | * inserted into the registers for the thread.  If | 
|  | 415 | * the pc is the start of the single step code, then | 
|  | 416 | * an exception or interrupt was taken before the | 
|  | 417 | * code started processing, and the same "original" | 
|  | 418 | * pc is restored.  This change, different from the | 
|  | 419 | * original implementation, has the advantage of | 
|  | 420 | * executing a single user instruction. | 
|  | 421 | */ | 
|  | 422 | state->branch_next_pc = (unsigned long)(pc + offset); | 
|  | 423 |  | 
|  | 424 | /* rewrite branch offset to go forward one bundle */ | 
|  | 425 | bundle = set_BrOff_X1(bundle, 2); | 
|  | 426 | } | 
|  | 427 | break; | 
|  | 428 |  | 
|  | 429 | /* jumps */ | 
|  | 430 | case JALB_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 431 | case JALF_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 432 | state->update = 1; | 
|  | 433 | state->next_pc = | 
|  | 434 | (unsigned long) (pc + get_JOffLong_X1(bundle)); | 
|  | 435 | break; | 
|  | 436 |  | 
|  | 437 | case JB_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 438 | case JF_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 439 | state->next_pc = | 
|  | 440 | (unsigned long) (pc + get_JOffLong_X1(bundle)); | 
|  | 441 | bundle = nop_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 442 | break; | 
|  | 443 |  | 
|  | 444 | case SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 445 | switch (get_RRROpcodeExtension_X1(bundle)) { | 
|  | 446 | /* jump-register */ | 
|  | 447 | case JALRP_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 448 | case JALR_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 449 | state->update = 1; | 
|  | 450 | state->next_pc = | 
|  | 451 | regs->regs[get_SrcA_X1(bundle)]; | 
|  | 452 | break; | 
|  | 453 |  | 
|  | 454 | case JRP_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 455 | case JR_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 456 | state->next_pc = | 
|  | 457 | regs->regs[get_SrcA_X1(bundle)]; | 
|  | 458 | bundle = nop_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 459 | break; | 
|  | 460 |  | 
|  | 461 | case LNK_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 462 | state->update = 1; | 
|  | 463 | target_reg = get_Dest_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 464 | break; | 
|  | 465 |  | 
|  | 466 | /* stores */ | 
|  | 467 | case SH_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 468 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE; | 
|  | 469 | size = 2; | 
|  | 470 | break; | 
|  | 471 |  | 
|  | 472 | case SW_SPECIAL_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 473 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE; | 
|  | 474 | size = 4; | 
|  | 475 | break; | 
|  | 476 | } | 
|  | 477 | break; | 
|  | 478 |  | 
|  | 479 | /* loads and iret */ | 
|  | 480 | case SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 481 | if (get_UnShOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle) == | 
|  | 482 | UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1) { | 
|  | 483 | switch (get_UnOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle)) { | 
|  | 484 | case LH_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 485 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 486 | size = 2; | 
|  | 487 | sign_ext = 1; | 
|  | 488 | break; | 
|  | 489 |  | 
|  | 490 | case LH_U_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 491 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 492 | size = 2; | 
|  | 493 | sign_ext = 0; | 
|  | 494 | break; | 
|  | 495 |  | 
|  | 496 | case LW_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 497 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 498 | size = 4; | 
|  | 499 | break; | 
|  | 500 |  | 
|  | 501 | case IRET_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 502 | { | 
|  | 503 | unsigned long ex0_0 = __insn_mfspr( | 
|  | 504 | SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_0); | 
|  | 505 | unsigned long ex0_1 = __insn_mfspr( | 
|  | 506 | SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1); | 
|  | 507 | /* | 
|  | 508 | * Special-case it if we're iret'ing | 
|  | 509 | * to PL0 again.  Otherwise just let | 
|  | 510 | * it run and it will generate SIGILL. | 
|  | 511 | */ | 
|  | 512 | if (EX1_PL(ex0_1) == USER_PL) { | 
|  | 513 | state->next_pc = ex0_0; | 
|  | 514 | regs->ex1 = ex0_1; | 
|  | 515 | bundle = nop_X1(bundle); | 
|  | 516 | } | 
|  | 517 | } | 
|  | 518 | } | 
|  | 519 | } | 
|  | 520 | break; | 
|  | 521 |  | 
|  | 522 | #if CHIP_HAS_WH64() | 
|  | 523 | /* postincrement operations */ | 
|  | 524 | case IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 525 | switch (get_ImmOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle)) { | 
|  | 526 | case LWADD_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 527 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR; | 
|  | 528 | size = 4; | 
|  | 529 | break; | 
|  | 530 |  | 
|  | 531 | case LHADD_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 532 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR; | 
|  | 533 | size = 2; | 
|  | 534 | sign_ext = 1; | 
|  | 535 | break; | 
|  | 536 |  | 
|  | 537 | case LHADD_U_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 538 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD_POSTINCR; | 
|  | 539 | size = 2; | 
|  | 540 | sign_ext = 0; | 
|  | 541 | break; | 
|  | 542 |  | 
|  | 543 | case SWADD_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 544 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE_POSTINCR; | 
|  | 545 | size = 4; | 
|  | 546 | break; | 
|  | 547 |  | 
|  | 548 | case SHADD_IMM_0_OPCODE_X1: | 
|  | 549 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE_POSTINCR; | 
|  | 550 | size = 2; | 
|  | 551 | break; | 
|  | 552 |  | 
|  | 553 | default: | 
|  | 554 | break; | 
|  | 555 | } | 
|  | 556 | break; | 
|  | 557 | #endif /* CHIP_HAS_WH64() */ | 
|  | 558 | } | 
|  | 559 |  | 
|  | 560 | if (state->update) { | 
|  | 561 | /* | 
|  | 562 | * Get an available register.  We start with a | 
|  | 563 | * bitmask with 1's for available registers. | 
|  | 564 | * We truncate to the low 32 registers since | 
|  | 565 | * we are guaranteed to have set bits in the | 
|  | 566 | * low 32 bits, then use ctz to pick the first. | 
|  | 567 | */ | 
|  | 568 | u32 mask = (u32) ~((1ULL << get_Dest_X0(bundle)) | | 
|  | 569 | (1ULL << get_SrcA_X0(bundle)) | | 
|  | 570 | (1ULL << get_SrcB_X0(bundle)) | | 
|  | 571 | (1ULL << target_reg)); | 
|  | 572 | temp_reg = __builtin_ctz(mask); | 
|  | 573 | state->update_reg = temp_reg; | 
|  | 574 | state->update_value = regs->regs[temp_reg]; | 
|  | 575 | regs->regs[temp_reg] = (unsigned long) (pc+1); | 
|  | 576 | regs->flags |= PT_FLAGS_RESTORE_REGS; | 
|  | 577 | bundle = move_X1(bundle, target_reg, temp_reg); | 
|  | 578 | } | 
|  | 579 | } else { | 
|  | 580 | int opcode = get_Opcode_Y2(bundle); | 
|  | 581 |  | 
|  | 582 | switch (opcode) { | 
|  | 583 | /* loads */ | 
|  | 584 | case LH_OPCODE_Y2: | 
|  | 585 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 586 | size = 2; | 
|  | 587 | sign_ext = 1; | 
|  | 588 | break; | 
|  | 589 |  | 
|  | 590 | case LH_U_OPCODE_Y2: | 
|  | 591 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 592 | size = 2; | 
|  | 593 | sign_ext = 0; | 
|  | 594 | break; | 
|  | 595 |  | 
|  | 596 | case LW_OPCODE_Y2: | 
|  | 597 | mem_op = MEMOP_LOAD; | 
|  | 598 | size = 4; | 
|  | 599 | break; | 
|  | 600 |  | 
|  | 601 | /* stores */ | 
|  | 602 | case SH_OPCODE_Y2: | 
|  | 603 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE; | 
|  | 604 | size = 2; | 
|  | 605 | break; | 
|  | 606 |  | 
|  | 607 | case SW_OPCODE_Y2: | 
|  | 608 | mem_op = MEMOP_STORE; | 
|  | 609 | size = 4; | 
|  | 610 | break; | 
|  | 611 | } | 
|  | 612 | } | 
|  | 613 |  | 
|  | 614 | /* | 
|  | 615 | * Check if we need to rewrite an unaligned load/store. | 
|  | 616 | * Returning zero is a special value meaning we need to SIGSEGV. | 
|  | 617 | */ | 
|  | 618 | if (mem_op != MEMOP_NONE && unaligned_fixup >= 0) { | 
|  | 619 | bundle = rewrite_load_store_unaligned(state, bundle, regs, | 
|  | 620 | mem_op, size, sign_ext); | 
|  | 621 | if (bundle == 0) | 
|  | 622 | return; | 
|  | 623 | } | 
|  | 624 |  | 
|  | 625 | /* write the bundle to our execution area */ | 
|  | 626 | buffer = state->buffer; | 
|  | 627 | err = __put_user(bundle, buffer++); | 
|  | 628 |  | 
|  | 629 | /* | 
|  | 630 | * If we're really single-stepping, we take an INT_ILL after. | 
|  | 631 | * If we're just handling an unaligned access, we can just | 
|  | 632 | * jump directly back to where we were in user code. | 
|  | 633 | */ | 
|  | 634 | if (is_single_step) { | 
|  | 635 | err |= __put_user(__single_step_ill_insn, buffer++); | 
|  | 636 | err |= __put_user(__single_step_ill_insn, buffer++); | 
|  | 637 | } else { | 
|  | 638 | long delta; | 
|  | 639 |  | 
|  | 640 | if (state->update) { | 
|  | 641 | /* We have some state to update; do it inline */ | 
|  | 642 | int ha16; | 
|  | 643 | bundle = __single_step_addli_insn; | 
|  | 644 | bundle |= create_Dest_X1(state->update_reg); | 
|  | 645 | bundle |= create_Imm16_X1(state->update_value); | 
|  | 646 | err |= __put_user(bundle, buffer++); | 
|  | 647 | bundle = __single_step_auli_insn; | 
|  | 648 | bundle |= create_Dest_X1(state->update_reg); | 
|  | 649 | bundle |= create_SrcA_X1(state->update_reg); | 
|  | 650 | ha16 = (state->update_value + 0x8000) >> 16; | 
|  | 651 | bundle |= create_Imm16_X1(ha16); | 
|  | 652 | err |= __put_user(bundle, buffer++); | 
|  | 653 | state->update = 0; | 
|  | 654 | } | 
|  | 655 |  | 
|  | 656 | /* End with a jump back to the next instruction */ | 
|  | 657 | delta = ((regs->pc + TILE_BUNDLE_SIZE_IN_BYTES) - | 
|  | 658 | (unsigned long)buffer) >> | 
|  | 659 | TILE_LOG2_BUNDLE_ALIGNMENT_IN_BYTES; | 
|  | 660 | bundle = __single_step_j_insn; | 
|  | 661 | bundle |= create_JOffLong_X1(delta); | 
|  | 662 | err |= __put_user(bundle, buffer++); | 
|  | 663 | } | 
|  | 664 |  | 
|  | 665 | if (err) { | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 666 | pr_err("Fault when writing to single-step buffer\n"); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 667 | return; | 
|  | 668 | } | 
|  | 669 |  | 
|  | 670 | /* | 
|  | 671 | * Flush the buffer. | 
|  | 672 | * We do a local flush only, since this is a thread-specific buffer. | 
|  | 673 | */ | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 674 | __flush_icache_range((unsigned long)state->buffer, | 
|  | 675 | (unsigned long)buffer); | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 676 |  | 
|  | 677 | /* Indicate enabled */ | 
|  | 678 | state->is_enabled = is_single_step; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 0707ad3 | 2010-06-25 17:04:17 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 679 | regs->pc = (unsigned long)state->buffer; | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 680 |  | 
|  | 681 | /* Fault immediately if we are coming back from a syscall. */ | 
|  | 682 | if (regs->faultnum == INT_SWINT_1) | 
|  | 683 | regs->pc += 8; | 
|  | 684 | } | 
|  | 685 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 233325b | 2010-10-14 16:32:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 686 | #else | 
|  | 687 | #include <linux/smp.h> | 
|  | 688 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | 
|  | 689 | #include <arch/spr_def.h> | 
|  | 690 |  | 
|  | 691 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ss_saved_pc); | 
|  | 692 |  | 
|  | 693 |  | 
|  | 694 | /* | 
|  | 695 | * Called directly on the occasion of an interrupt. | 
|  | 696 | * | 
|  | 697 | * If the process doesn't have single step set, then we use this as an | 
|  | 698 | * opportunity to turn single step off. | 
|  | 699 | * | 
|  | 700 | * It has been mentioned that we could conditionally turn off single stepping | 
|  | 701 | * on each entry into the kernel and rely on single_step_once to turn it | 
|  | 702 | * on for the processes that matter (as we already do), but this | 
|  | 703 | * implementation is somewhat more efficient in that we muck with registers | 
|  | 704 | * once on a bum interrupt rather than on every entry into the kernel. | 
|  | 705 | * | 
|  | 706 | * If SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_K has CANCELED set, then an interrupt occurred, | 
|  | 707 | * so we have to run through this process again before we can say that an | 
|  | 708 | * instruction has executed. | 
|  | 709 | * | 
|  | 710 | * swint will set CANCELED, but it's a legitimate instruction.  Fortunately | 
|  | 711 | * it changes the PC.  If it hasn't changed, then we know that the interrupt | 
|  | 712 | * wasn't generated by swint and we'll need to run this process again before | 
|  | 713 | * we can say an instruction has executed. | 
|  | 714 | * | 
|  | 715 | * If either CANCELED == 0 or the PC's changed, we send out SIGTRAPs and get | 
|  | 716 | * on with our lives. | 
|  | 717 | */ | 
|  | 718 |  | 
|  | 719 | void gx_singlestep_handle(struct pt_regs *regs, int fault_num) | 
|  | 720 | { | 
|  | 721 | unsigned long *ss_pc = &__get_cpu_var(ss_saved_pc); | 
|  | 722 | struct thread_info *info = (void *)current_thread_info(); | 
|  | 723 | int is_single_step = test_ti_thread_flag(info, TIF_SINGLESTEP); | 
|  | 724 | unsigned long control = __insn_mfspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_K); | 
|  | 725 |  | 
|  | 726 | if (is_single_step == 0) { | 
|  | 727 | __insn_mtspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_EN_K_K, 0); | 
|  | 728 |  | 
|  | 729 | } else if ((*ss_pc != regs->pc) || | 
|  | 730 | (!(control & SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_1__CANCELED_MASK))) { | 
|  | 731 |  | 
|  | 732 | ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP); | 
|  | 733 | control |= SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_1__CANCELED_MASK; | 
|  | 734 | control |= SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_1__INHIBIT_MASK; | 
|  | 735 | __insn_mtspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_K, control); | 
|  | 736 | } | 
|  | 737 | } | 
|  | 738 |  | 
|  | 739 |  | 
|  | 740 | /* | 
|  | 741 | * Called from need_singlestep.  Set up the control registers and the enable | 
|  | 742 | * register, then return back. | 
|  | 743 | */ | 
|  | 744 |  | 
|  | 745 | void single_step_once(struct pt_regs *regs) | 
|  | 746 | { | 
|  | 747 | unsigned long *ss_pc = &__get_cpu_var(ss_saved_pc); | 
|  | 748 | unsigned long control = __insn_mfspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_K); | 
|  | 749 |  | 
|  | 750 | *ss_pc = regs->pc; | 
|  | 751 | control |= SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_1__CANCELED_MASK; | 
|  | 752 | control |= SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_1__INHIBIT_MASK; | 
|  | 753 | __insn_mtspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_CONTROL_K, control); | 
|  | 754 | __insn_mtspr(SPR_SINGLE_STEP_EN_K_K, 1 << USER_PL); | 
|  | 755 | } | 
|  | 756 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 04f7a3f | 2011-02-28 13:08:32 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 757 | void single_step_execve(void) | 
|  | 758 | { | 
|  | 759 | /* Nothing */ | 
|  | 760 | } | 
|  | 761 |  | 
| Chris Metcalf | 867e359 | 2010-05-28 23:09:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 762 | #endif /* !__tilegx__ */ |