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Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02001/*
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +02002 * Scanning implementation
3 *
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02004 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/wireless.h>
16#include <linux/if_arp.h>
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +010017#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020018#include <net/mac80211.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020019
20#include "ieee80211_i.h"
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +020021#include "driver-ops.h"
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020022#include "mesh.h"
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020023
24#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
25#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
Helmut Schaa96f7e732009-06-30 14:49:18 +020026#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020027
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020028struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020029ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
30 u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
31{
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010032 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
33
34 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
35 ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq),
36 bssid, ssid, ssid_len, 0, 0);
37 if (!cbss)
38 return NULL;
39 return (void *)cbss->priv;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020040}
41
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010042static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020043{
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010044 struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020045
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020046 kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
47 kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020048}
49
50void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020051 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020052{
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010053 if (!bss)
54 return;
55 cfg80211_put_bss(container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020056}
57
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020058struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020059ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
60 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
61 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
62 size_t len,
63 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010064 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
65 bool beacon)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020066{
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010067 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020068 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010069 int clen;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010070 s32 signal = 0;
71
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010072 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010073 signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010074 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010075 signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010076
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010077 cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
78 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020079
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010080 if (!cbss)
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010081 return NULL;
82
Johannes Berg0c1ad2c2009-12-23 13:15:39 +010083 cbss->free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
84 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020085
86 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
87 if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) {
88 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
89 bss->has_erp_value = 1;
90 }
91
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020092 if (elems->tim) {
93 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
94 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
95 bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
96 }
97
Johannes Berg6a211bf2009-09-17 10:19:23 -070098 /* set default value for buggy AP/no TIM element */
99 if (bss->dtim_period == 0)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200100 bss->dtim_period = 1;
101
102 bss->supp_rates_len = 0;
103 if (elems->supp_rates) {
104 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
105 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
106 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
107 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], elems->supp_rates,
108 clen);
109 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
110 }
111 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
112 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
113 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
114 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
115 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len],
116 elems->ext_supp_rates, clen);
117 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
118 }
119
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200120 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
121
122 if (!beacon)
123 bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
124
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200125 return bss;
126}
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200127
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200128ieee80211_rx_result
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200129ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200130{
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200131 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200132 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200133 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200134 u8 *elements;
135 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
136 size_t baselen;
137 int freq;
138 __le16 fc;
139 bool presp, beacon = false;
140 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
141
142 if (skb->len < 2)
143 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
144
145 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
146 fc = mgmt->frame_control;
147
148 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
149 return RX_CONTINUE;
150
151 if (skb->len < 24)
152 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
153
154 presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
155 if (presp) {
156 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
Johannes Berg47846c92009-11-25 17:46:19 +0100157 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200158 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
159
160 presp = true;
161 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
162 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
163 } else {
164 beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
165 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
166 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
167 }
168
169 if (!presp && !beacon)
170 return RX_CONTINUE;
171
172 if (baselen > skb->len)
173 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
174
175 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
176
177 if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
178 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0]);
179 else
180 freq = rx_status->freq;
181
182 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
183
184 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
185 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
186
187 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
188 mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100189 channel, beacon);
Jouni Malinend048e502008-10-11 03:29:55 +0300190 if (bss)
191 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200192
193 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
194 return RX_QUEUED;
195}
196
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100197/* return false if no more work */
198static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
199{
200 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
201 enum ieee80211_band band;
202 int i, ielen, n_chans;
203
204 do {
205 if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
206 return false;
207
208 band = local->hw_scan_band;
209 n_chans = 0;
210 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
211 if (req->channels[i]->band == band) {
212 local->hw_scan_req->channels[n_chans] =
213 req->channels[i];
214 n_chans++;
215 }
216 }
217
218 local->hw_scan_band++;
219 } while (!n_chans);
220
221 local->hw_scan_req->n_channels = n_chans;
222
223 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->ie,
224 req->ie, req->ie_len, band);
225 local->hw_scan_req->ie_len = ielen;
226
227 return true;
228}
229
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200230/*
231 * inform AP that we will go to sleep so that it will buffer the frames
232 * while we scan
233 */
234static void ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
235{
236 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Vivek Natarajan7c3f4bb2009-11-30 16:50:53 +0530237
238 local->scan_ps_enabled = false;
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200239
240 /* FIXME: what to do when local->pspolling is true? */
241
242 del_timer_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_timer);
243 cancel_work_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
244
245 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
Vivek Natarajan7c3f4bb2009-11-30 16:50:53 +0530246 local->scan_ps_enabled = true;
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200247 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
248 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
249 }
250
Vivek Natarajan7c3f4bb2009-11-30 16:50:53 +0530251 if (!(local->scan_ps_enabled) ||
252 !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK))
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200253 /*
254 * If power save was enabled, no need to send a nullfunc
255 * frame because AP knows that we are sleeping. But if the
256 * hardware is creating the nullfunc frame for power save
257 * status (ie. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is not
258 * enabled) and power save was enabled, the firmware just
259 * sent a null frame with power save disabled. So we need
260 * to send a new nullfunc frame to inform the AP that we
261 * are again sleeping.
262 */
263 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
264}
265
266/* inform AP that we are awake again, unless power save is enabled */
267static void ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
268{
269 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
270
Johannes Berg965beda2009-04-16 13:17:24 +0200271 if (!local->ps_sdata)
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200272 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
Vivek Natarajan7c3f4bb2009-11-30 16:50:53 +0530273 else if (local->scan_ps_enabled) {
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200274 /*
275 * In !IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK case the hardware
276 * will send a nullfunc frame with the powersave bit set
277 * even though the AP already knows that we are sleeping.
278 * This could be avoided by sending a null frame with power
279 * save bit disabled before enabling the power save, but
280 * this doesn't gain anything.
281 *
282 * When IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is enabled, no need
283 * to send a nullfunc frame because AP already knows that
284 * we are sleeping, let's just enable power save mode in
285 * hardware.
286 */
287 local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
288 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
Vivek Natarajan7c3f4bb2009-11-30 16:50:53 +0530289 } else if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout > 0) {
290 /*
291 * If IEEE80211_CONF_PS was not set and the dynamic_ps_timer
292 * had been running before leaving the operating channel,
293 * restart the timer now and send a nullfunc frame to inform
294 * the AP that we are awake.
295 */
296 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
297 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
298 msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200299 }
300}
301
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100302void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200303{
304 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
305 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200306 bool was_hw_scan;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200307
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200308 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
309
Johannes Berg6d3560d2009-10-31 07:44:08 +0100310 /*
311 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
312 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
313 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
314 * successfully.
315 */
316 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
317 aborted = true;
Johannes Bergde95a542009-04-01 11:58:36 +0200318
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200319 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req)) {
320 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
321 return;
322 }
323
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100324 was_hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
325 if (was_hw_scan && !aborted && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
326 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
327 &local->scan_work, 0);
328 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
329 return;
330 }
331
332 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
333 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200334
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200335 if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100336 cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
337 local->scan_req = NULL;
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200338 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100339
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200340 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Berg58905ca2009-05-07 14:23:01 +0200341 local->scan_channel = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200342
343 /* we only have to protect scan_req and hw/sw scan */
344 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
345
Johannes Berge8975582008-10-09 12:18:51 +0200346 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200347 if (was_hw_scan)
348 goto done;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200349
Johannes Berg3ac64be2009-08-17 16:16:53 +0200350 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200351
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200352 drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
Michael Buesch80e775b2009-02-20 15:37:03 +0100353
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100354 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
355 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100356 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
Johannes Bergfb9ddbf2009-01-26 19:11:57 +0100357 continue;
358
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200359 /* Tell AP we're back */
Johannes Berg05c914f2008-09-11 00:01:58 +0200360 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
Johannes Berg77fdaa12009-07-07 03:45:17 +0200361 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200362 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400363 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200364 }
365 } else
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400366 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100367
Johannes Berg14b80722009-02-10 21:25:42 +0100368 /* re-enable beaconing */
369 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
370 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
371 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200372 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
373 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200374 }
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100375 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200376
377 done:
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200378 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200379 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100380 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg472dbc42008-09-11 00:01:49 +0200381 ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
384
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200385static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
386{
387 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
388
389 /*
390 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
391 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
392 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
393 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
394 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
395 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
396 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
397 *
398 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
399 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
400 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
401 */
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200402 drv_sw_scan_start(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200403
404 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
405 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100406 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200407 continue;
408
409 /* disable beaconing */
410 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
411 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
412 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200413 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
414 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200415
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200416 /*
417 * only handle non-STA interfaces here, STA interfaces
418 * are handled in the scan state machine
419 */
420 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400421 netif_stop_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200422 }
423 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
424
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200425 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200426 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
427
Johannes Berga80f7c02009-12-23 13:15:32 +0100428 drv_flush(local, false);
429
Johannes Berg3ac64be2009-08-17 16:16:53 +0200430 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200431
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400432 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
433 &local->scan_work,
434 IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200435
436 return 0;
437}
438
439
440static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
441 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
442{
443 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200444 int rc;
445
446 if (local->scan_req)
447 return -EBUSY;
448
449 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
450 u8 *ies;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200451
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100452 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
453 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
454 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
455 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + local->scan_ies_len +
456 req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
457 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200458 return -ENOMEM;
459
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100460 local->hw_scan_req->ssids = req->ssids;
461 local->hw_scan_req->n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
462 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
463 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
464 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
465 local->hw_scan_req->ie = ies;
466
467 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200468 }
469
470 local->scan_req = req;
471 local->scan_sdata = sdata;
472
Johannes Bergaf6b6372009-12-23 13:15:35 +0100473 if (!list_empty(&local->work_list)) {
474 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200475 return 0;
476 }
477
478 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200479 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200480 else
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200481 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200482 /*
483 * Kicking off the scan need not be protected,
484 * only the scan variable stuff, since now
485 * local->scan_req is assigned and other callers
486 * will abort their scan attempts.
487 *
488 * This avoids getting a scan_mtx -> iflist_mtx
489 * dependency, so that the scan completed calls
490 * have more locking freedom.
491 */
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200492
493 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200494 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
495
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100496 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
497 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
498 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->hw_scan_req);
499 } else
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200500 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
501
502 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
503
504 if (rc) {
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100505 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
506 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200507 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200508
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200509 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
510
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200511 local->scan_req = NULL;
512 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
513 }
514
515 return rc;
516}
517
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200518static int ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
519 unsigned long *next_delay)
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200520{
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200521 bool associated = false;
522 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
523
524 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan and advance to the idle state */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200525 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
526 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, false);
527 return 1;
528 }
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200529
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200530 /* check if at least one STA interface is associated */
531 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
532 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100533 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200534 continue;
535
536 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
537 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
538 associated = true;
539 break;
540 }
541 }
542 }
543 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
544
545 if (local->scan_channel) {
546 /*
547 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
548 * switch back to the operating channel now if at least
549 * one interface is associated. Otherwise just scan the
550 * next channel
551 */
552 if (associated)
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200553 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200554 else
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200555 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200556 } else {
557 /*
558 * we're on the operating channel currently, let's
559 * leave that channel now to scan another one
560 */
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200561 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200562 }
563
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200564 *next_delay = 0;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200565 return 0;
566}
567
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200568static void ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
569 unsigned long *next_delay)
570{
571 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
572
573 /*
574 * notify the AP about us leaving the channel and stop all STA interfaces
575 */
576 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
577 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100578 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200579 continue;
580
581 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400582 netif_stop_queue(sdata->dev);
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200583 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
584 ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(sdata);
585 }
586 }
587 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
588
589 __set_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
590
Johannes Berga80f7c02009-12-23 13:15:32 +0100591 /*
592 * What if the nullfunc frames didn't arrive?
593 */
594 drv_flush(local, false);
595 if (local->ops->flush)
596 *next_delay = 0;
597 else
598 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
599
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200600 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200601 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200602}
603
604static void ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
605 unsigned long *next_delay)
606{
607 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
608
609 /* switch back to the operating channel */
610 local->scan_channel = NULL;
611 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
612
613 /*
614 * notify the AP about us being back and restart all STA interfaces
615 */
616 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
617 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100618 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200619 continue;
620
621 /* Tell AP we're back */
622 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
623 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
624 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400625 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200626 }
627 }
628 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
629
630 __clear_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
631
632 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200633 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200634}
635
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200636static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
637 unsigned long *next_delay)
638{
639 int skip;
640 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200641
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200642 skip = 0;
643 chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
644
Johannes Berg584991d2009-11-02 13:32:03 +0100645 local->scan_channel = chan;
646 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200647 skip = 1;
648
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200649 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
650 local->scan_channel_idx++;
651
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200652 if (skip) {
653 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
654 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200655 return;
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200656 }
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200657
658 /*
659 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
660 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
661 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
662 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
663 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
664 * received.
665 *
666 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
667 */
668 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
669 !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
670 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200671 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200672 return;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200673 }
674
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200675 /* active scan, send probes */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200676 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200677 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200678}
679
680static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
681 unsigned long *next_delay)
682{
683 int i;
684 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
685
686 for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
687 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
688 sdata, NULL,
689 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
690 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
691 local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len);
692
693 /*
694 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
695 * on the channel.
696 */
697 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200698 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200699}
700
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200701void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200702{
703 struct ieee80211_local *local =
704 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
705 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200706 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
707
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200708 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
709 if (!sdata || !local->scan_req) {
710 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
711 return;
712 }
713
Johannes Berg4d36ec52009-10-27 20:59:55 +0100714 if (local->hw_scan_req) {
715 int rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->hw_scan_req);
716 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
717 if (rc)
718 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
719 return;
720 }
721
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200722 if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200723 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
724 int rc;
725
726 local->scan_req = NULL;
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200727 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200728
729 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
730 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
731
732 if (rc)
733 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
734 return;
735 }
736
737 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
738
Johannes Berg5bc75722008-09-11 00:01:51 +0200739 /*
740 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
741 */
Johannes Berg9607e6b2009-12-23 13:15:31 +0100742 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200743 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200744 return;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200745 }
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200746
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200747 /*
748 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
749 * without scheduling a new work
750 */
751 do {
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200752 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200753 case SCAN_DECISION:
754 if (ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay))
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200755 return;
756 break;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f0282009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200757 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
758 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
759 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200760 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
761 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
762 break;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200763 case SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL:
764 ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
765 break;
766 case SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL:
767 ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
768 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200769 }
770 } while (next_delay == 0);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200771
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400772 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200773}
774
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200775int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100776 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200777{
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200778 int res;
779
780 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
781 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
782 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
783
784 return res;
785}
786
787int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
788 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
789{
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200790 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200791 int ret = -EBUSY;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200792
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200793 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100794
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200795 /* busy scanning */
796 if (local->scan_req)
797 goto unlock;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100798
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200799 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
800 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100801
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200802 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200803 unlock:
804 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
805 return ret;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200806}
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200807
808void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
809{
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200810 bool abortscan;
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200811
812 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&local->scan_work);
813
814 /*
815 * Only call this function when a scan can't be
816 * queued -- mostly at suspend under RTNL.
817 */
818 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200819 abortscan = test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
820 (!local->scanning && local->scan_req);
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200821 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
822
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200823 if (abortscan)
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200824 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
825}