| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Everything you ever wanted to know about Linux 2.6 -stable releases. | 
 | 2 |  | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the | 
 | 4 | "-stable" tree: | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 5 |  | 
 | 6 |  - It must be obviously correct and tested. | 
| Matt LaPlante | 84eb8d0 | 2006-10-03 22:53:09 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 7 |  - It cannot be bigger than 100 lines, with context. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 8 |  - It must fix only one thing. | 
 | 9 |  - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, "This could be a | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 10 |    problem..." type thing). | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 11 |  - It must fix a problem that causes a build error (but not for things | 
 | 12 |    marked CONFIG_BROKEN), an oops, a hang, data corruption, a real | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 13 |    security issue, or some "oh, that's not good" issue.  In short, something | 
 | 14 |    critical. | 
| Josh Boyer | 79cd80a | 2008-10-24 10:10:42 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 15 |  - New device IDs and quirks are also accepted. | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 16 |  - No "theoretical race condition" issues, unless an explanation of how the | 
 | 17 |    race can be exploited is also provided. | 
| Matt LaPlante | 84eb8d0 | 2006-10-03 22:53:09 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 18 |  - It cannot contain any "trivial" fixes in it (spelling changes, | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 19 |    whitespace cleanups, etc). | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 20 |  - It must follow the Documentation/SubmittingPatches rules. | 
| Stefan Richter | 46cdf871 | 2008-02-08 23:26:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 21 |  - It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linus' tree.  Quote the | 
 | 22 |    respective commit ID in Linus' tree in your patch submission to -stable. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 |  | 
 | 24 |  | 
 | 25 | Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree: | 
 | 26 |  | 
 | 27 |  - Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to | 
 | 28 |    stable@kernel.org. | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 29 |  - The sender will receive an ACK when the patch has been accepted into the | 
 | 30 |    queue, or a NAK if the patch is rejected.  This response might take a few | 
 | 31 |    days, according to the developer's schedules. | 
 | 32 |  - If accepted, the patch will be added to the -stable queue, for review by | 
| Stefan Richter | 46cdf871 | 2008-02-08 23:26:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 33 |    other developers and by the relevant subsystem maintainer. | 
 | 34 |  - If the stable@kernel.org address is added to a patch, when it goes into | 
 | 35 |    Linus's tree it will automatically be emailed to the stable team. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 36 |  - Security patches should not be sent to this alias, but instead to the | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 37 |    documented security@kernel.org address. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 38 |  | 
 | 39 |  | 
 | 40 | Review cycle: | 
 | 41 |  | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 42 |  - When the -stable maintainers decide for a review cycle, the patches will be | 
 | 43 |    sent to the review committee, and the maintainer of the affected area of | 
 | 44 |    the patch (unless the submitter is the maintainer of the area) and CC: to | 
 | 45 |    the linux-kernel mailing list. | 
 | 46 |  - The review committee has 48 hours in which to ACK or NAK the patch. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 47 |  - If the patch is rejected by a member of the committee, or linux-kernel | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 48 |    members object to the patch, bringing up issues that the maintainers and | 
 | 49 |    members did not realize, the patch will be dropped from the queue. | 
 | 50 |  - At the end of the review cycle, the ACKed patches will be added to the | 
 | 51 |    latest -stable release, and a new -stable release will happen. | 
 | 52 |  - Security patches will be accepted into the -stable tree directly from the | 
 | 53 |    security kernel team, and not go through the normal review cycle. | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 54 |    Contact the kernel security team for more details on this procedure. | 
 | 55 |  | 
 | 56 |  | 
| Matt LaPlante | 5d3f083 | 2006-11-30 05:21:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | Review committee: | 
| Greg KH | fc185d9 | 2005-07-29 12:14:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 58 |  | 
| Jesper Juhl | e48e990 | 2006-01-09 20:53:59 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 59 |  - This is made up of a number of kernel developers who have volunteered for | 
 | 60 |    this task, and a few that haven't. |