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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/head.S
3 *
4 * S390 version
5 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
8 * Rob van der Heij (rvdhei@iae.nl)
9 *
10 * There are 5 different IPL methods
11 * 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart
12 * 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000
13 * and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated)
14 * 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape
15 * and ipl from it
16 * In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc
17 * 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the
18 * VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only)
19 * 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader
20 * We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl
21 * params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h)
22
23 Changes:
24 Okt 25 2000 <rvdheij@iae.nl>
25 added code to skip HDR and EOF to allow SL tape IPL (5 retries)
26 changed first CCW from rewind to backspace block
27
28 */
29
30#include <linux/config.h>
31#include <asm/setup.h>
32#include <asm/lowcore.h>
33#include <asm/offsets.h>
34#include <asm/thread_info.h>
35#include <asm/page.h>
36
37#ifndef CONFIG_IPL
38 .org 0
39 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+startup # Just a restart PSW
40#else
41#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_TAPE
42#define IPL_BS 1024
43 .org 0
44 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded
45 .long 0x27000000,0x60000001 # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
46 .long 0x02000000,0x20000000+IPL_BS # (a PSW and two CCWs).
47 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # external old psw
48 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # svc old psw
49 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # program check old psw
50 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # machine check old psw
51 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 # io old psw
52 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000
53 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000
54 .long 0x00000000,0x00000000
55 .long 0x000a0000,0x00000058 # external new psw
56 .long 0x000a0000,0x00000060 # svc new psw
57 .long 0x000a0000,0x00000068 # program check new psw
58 .long 0x000a0000,0x00000070 # machine check new psw
59 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint # io new psw
60
61 .org 0x100
62#
63# subroutine for loading from tape
64# Paramters:
65# R1 = device number
66# R2 = load address
67.Lloader:
68 st %r14,.Lldret
69 la %r3,.Lorbread # r3 = address of orb
70 la %r5,.Lirb # r5 = address of irb
71 st %r2,.Lccwread+4 # initialize CCW data addresses
72 lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6
73 slr %r2,%r2
74.Lldlp:
75 la %r6,3 # 3 retries
76.Lssch:
77 ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of IPL_BS bytes
78 bnz .Llderr
79.Lw4end:
80 bas %r14,.Lwait4io
81 tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ?
82 bnz .Lrecov
83 slr %r7,%r7
84 icm %r7,3,10(%r5) # get residual count
85 lcr %r7,%r7
86 la %r7,IPL_BS(%r7) # IPL_BS-residual=#bytes read
87 ar %r2,%r7 # add to total size
88 tm 8(%r5),0x01 # found a tape mark ?
89 bnz .Ldone
90 l %r0,.Lccwread+4 # update CCW data addresses
91 ar %r0,%r7
92 st %r0,.Lccwread+4
93 b .Lldlp
94.Ldone:
95 l %r14,.Lldret
96 br %r14 # r2 contains the total size
97.Lrecov:
98 bas %r14,.Lsense # do the sensing
99 bct %r6,.Lssch # dec. retry count & branch
100 b .Llderr
101#
102# Sense subroutine
103#
104.Lsense:
105 st %r14,.Lsnsret
106 la %r7,.Lorbsense
107 ssch 0(%r7) # start sense command
108 bnz .Llderr
109 bas %r14,.Lwait4io
110 l %r14,.Lsnsret
111 tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ?
112 bnz .Llderr
113 br %r14
114#
115# Wait for interrupt subroutine
116#
117.Lwait4io:
118 lpsw .Lwaitpsw
119.Lioint:
120 c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number
121 bne .Lwait4io
122 tsch 0(%r5)
123 slr %r0,%r0
124 tm 8(%r5),0x82 # do we have a problem ?
125 bnz .Lwtexit
126 tm 8(%r5),0x04 # got device end ?
127 bz .Lwait4io
128.Lwtexit:
129 br %r14
130.Llderr:
131 lpsw .Lcrash
132
133 .align 8
134.Lorbread:
135 .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwread
136 .align 8
137.Lorbsense:
138 .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccwsense
139 .align 8
140.Lccwread:
141 .long 0x02200000+IPL_BS,0x00000000
142.Lccwsense:
143 .long 0x04200001,0x00000000
144.Lwaitpsw:
145 .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
146
147.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
148.Lcr6: .long 0xff000000
149 .align 8
150.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
151.Lldret:.long 0
152.Lsnsret: .long 0
153#endif /* CONFIG_IPL_TAPE */
154
155#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM
156#define IPL_BS 0x730
157 .org 0
158 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded
159 .long 0x02000018,0x60000050 # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
160 .long 0x02000068,0x60000050 # (a PSW and two CCWs).
161 .fill 80-24,1,0x40 # bytes 24-79 are discarded !!
162 .long 0x020000f0,0x60000050 # The next 160 byte are loaded
163 .long 0x02000140,0x60000050 # to addresses 0x18-0xb7
164 .long 0x02000190,0x60000050 # They form the continuation
165 .long 0x020001e0,0x60000050 # of the CCW program started
166 .long 0x02000230,0x60000050 # by ipl and load the range
167 .long 0x02000280,0x60000050 # 0x0f0-0x730 from the image
168 .long 0x020002d0,0x60000050 # to the range 0x0f0-0x730
169 .long 0x02000320,0x60000050 # in memory. At the end of
170 .long 0x02000370,0x60000050 # the channel program the PSW
171 .long 0x020003c0,0x60000050 # at location 0 is loaded.
172 .long 0x02000410,0x60000050 # Initial processing starts
173 .long 0x02000460,0x60000050 # at 0xf0 = iplstart.
174 .long 0x020004b0,0x60000050
175 .long 0x02000500,0x60000050
176 .long 0x02000550,0x60000050
177 .long 0x020005a0,0x60000050
178 .long 0x020005f0,0x60000050
179 .long 0x02000640,0x60000050
180 .long 0x02000690,0x60000050
181 .long 0x020006e0,0x20000050
182
183 .org 0xf0
184#
185# subroutine for loading cards from the reader
186#
187.Lloader:
188 la %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2
189 la %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb
190 la %r6,.Lccws
191 la %r7,20
192.Linit:
193 st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses
194 la %r2,0x50(%r2)
195 la %r6,8(%r6)
196 bct 7,.Linit
197
198 lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6 # set IO subclass mask
199 slr %r2,%r2
200.Lldlp:
201 ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes
202 bnz .Llderr
203.Lwait4irq:
204 mvc 0x78(8),.Lnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw
205 lpsw .Lwaitpsw
206.Lioint:
207 c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number
208 bne .Lwait4irq
209 tsch 0(%r5)
210
211 slr %r0,%r0
212 ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status
213 chi %r0,8 # channel end ?
214 be .Lcont
215 chi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ?
216 be .Lcont
217
218 l %r0,4(%r5)
219 s %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed
220 mhi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws
221 lh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count
222 sr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read
223 ar %r2,%r0
224
225 br %r14 # r2 contains the total size
226
227.Lcont:
228 ahi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size
229 la %r6,.Lccws
230 la %r7,20
231.Lincr:
232 l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses
233 ahi %r0,0x640
234 st %r0,4(%r6)
235 ahi %r6,8
236 bct 7,.Lincr
237
238 b .Lldlp
239.Llderr:
240 lpsw .Lcrash
241
242 .align 8
243.Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws
244.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
245.Lcr6: .long 0xff000000
246.Lloadp:.long 0,0
247 .align 8
248.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
249.Lnewpsw:
250 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lioint
251.Lwaitpsw:
252 .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
253
254 .align 8
255.Lccws: .rept 19
256 .long 0x02600050,0x00000000
257 .endr
258 .long 0x02200050,0x00000000
259#endif /* CONFIG_IPL_VM */
260
261iplstart:
262 lh %r1,0xb8 # test if subchannel number
263 bct %r1,.Lnoload # is valid
264 l %r1,0xb8 # load ipl subchannel number
265 la %r2,IPL_BS # load start address
266 bas %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image
267 larl %r12,_pstart # pointer to parameter area
268 st %r1,IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) # store ipl device number
269
270#
271# load parameter file from ipl device
272#
273.Lagain1:
274 l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# use ramdisk location as temp
275 bas %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file
276 ltr %r2,%r2 # got anything ?
277 bz .Lnopf
278 chi %r2,895
279 bnh .Lnotrunc
280 la %r2,895
281.Lnotrunc:
282 l %r4,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
283 clc 0(3,%r4),.L_hdr # if it is HDRx
284 bz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header
285 clc 0(3,%r4),.L_eof # if it is EOFx
286 bz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer
287 la %r5,0(%r4,%r2)
288 lr %r3,%r2
289.Lidebc:
290 tm 0(%r5),0x80 # high order bit set ?
291 bo .Ldocv # yes -> convert from EBCDIC
292 ahi %r5,-1
293 bct %r3,.Lidebc
294 b .Lnocv
295.Ldocv:
296 l %r3,.Lcvtab
297 tr 0(256,%r4),0(%r3) # convert parameters to ascii
298 tr 256(256,%r4),0(%r3)
299 tr 512(256,%r4),0(%r3)
300 tr 768(122,%r4),0(%r3)
301.Lnocv: la %r3,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12) # load adr. of command line
302 mvc 0(256,%r3),0(%r4)
303 mvc 256(256,%r3),256(%r4)
304 mvc 512(256,%r3),512(%r4)
305 mvc 768(122,%r3),768(%r4)
306 slr %r0,%r0
307 b .Lcntlp
308.Ldelspc:
309 ic %r0,0(%r2,%r3)
310 chi %r0,0x20 # is it a space ?
311 be .Lcntlp
312 ahi %r2,1
313 b .Leolp
314.Lcntlp:
315 brct %r2,.Ldelspc
316.Leolp:
317 slr %r0,%r0
318 stc %r0,0(%r2,%r3) # terminate buffer
319.Lnopf:
320
321#
322# load ramdisk from ipl device
323#
324.Lagain2:
325 l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# load adr. of ramdisk
326 bas %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk
327 st %r2,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of ramdisk
328 ltr %r2,%r2
329 bnz .Lrdcont
330 st %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)# no ramdisk found, null it
331.Lrdcont:
332 l %r2,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
333 clc 0(3,%r2),.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx
334 bz .Lagain2
335 clc 0(3,%r2),.L_eof
336 bz .Lagain2
337
338#ifdef CONFIG_IPL_VM
339#
340# reset files in VM reader
341#
342 stidp __LC_CPUID # store cpuid
343 tm __LC_CPUID,0xff # running VM ?
344 bno .Lnoreset
345 la %r2,.Lreset
346 lhi %r3,26
Heiko Carstens2b071882005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700347 diag %r2,%r3,8
348 mvc 0x78(8),.Lrdrnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw
349.Lwaitrdrirq:
350 lpsw .Lrdrwaitpsw
351.Lrdrint:
352 c %r1,0xb8 # compare subchannel number
353 bne .Lwaitrdrirq
354 la %r5,.Lirb
355 tsch 0(%r5)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356.Lnoreset:
Heiko Carstens2b071882005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700357 b .Lnoload
358
359 .align 8
360.Lrdrnewpsw:
361 .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+.Lrdrint
362.Lrdrwaitpsw:
363 .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lrdrint
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364#endif
Heiko Carstens2b071882005-06-21 17:16:31 -0700365
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366#
367# everything loaded, go for it
368#
369.Lnoload:
370 l %r1,.Lstartup
371 br %r1
372
373.Lstartup: .long startup
374.Lcvtab:.long _ebcasc # ebcdic to ascii table
375.Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40
376 .byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6
377 .byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold"
378.L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */
379.L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */
380#endif /* CONFIG_IPL */
381
382#
383# SALIPL loader support. Based on a patch by Rob van der Heij.
384# This entry point is called directly from the SALIPL loader and
385# doesn't need a builtin ipl record.
386#
387 .org 0x800
388 .globl start
389start:
390 stm %r0,%r15,0x07b0 # store registers
391 basr %r12,%r0
392.base:
393 l %r11,.parm
394 l %r8,.cmd # pointer to command buffer
395
396 ltr %r9,%r9 # do we have SALIPL parameters?
397 bp .sk8x8
398
399 mvc 0(64,%r8),0x00b0 # copy saved registers
400 xc 64(240-64,%r8),0(%r8) # remainder of buffer
401 tr 0(64,%r8),.lowcase
402 b .gotr
403.sk8x8:
404 mvc 0(240,%r8),0(%r9) # copy iplparms into buffer
405.gotr:
406 l %r10,.tbl # EBCDIC to ASCII table
407 tr 0(240,%r8),0(%r10)
408 stidp __LC_CPUID # Are we running on VM maybe
409 cli __LC_CPUID,0xff
410 bnz .test
411 .long 0x83300060 # diag 3,0,x'0060' - storage size
412 b .done
413.test:
414 mvc 0x68(8),.pgmnw # set up pgm check handler
415 l %r2,.fourmeg
416 lr %r3,%r2
417 bctr %r3,%r0 # 4M-1
418.loop: iske %r0,%r3
419 ar %r3,%r2
420.pgmx:
421 sr %r3,%r2
422 la %r3,1(%r3)
423.done:
424 l %r1,.memsize
425 st %r3,4(%r1)
426 slr %r0,%r0
427 st %r0,INITRD_SIZE+4-PARMAREA(%r11)
428 st %r0,INITRD_START+4-PARMAREA(%r11)
429 j startup # continue with startup
430.tbl: .long _ebcasc # translate table
431.cmd: .long COMMAND_LINE # address of command line buffer
432.parm: .long PARMAREA
433.fourmeg: .long 0x00400000 # 4M
434.pgmnw: .long 0x00080000,.pgmx
435.memsize: .long memory_size
436.lowcase:
437 .byte 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07
438 .byte 0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f
439 .byte 0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17
440 .byte 0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b,0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f
441 .byte 0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27
442 .byte 0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x2b,0x2c,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f
443 .byte 0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37
444 .byte 0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x3b,0x3c,0x3d,0x3e,0x3f
445 .byte 0x40,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47
446 .byte 0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x4b,0x4c,0x4d,0x4e,0x4f
447 .byte 0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57
448 .byte 0x58,0x59,0x5a,0x5b,0x5c,0x5d,0x5e,0x5f
449 .byte 0x60,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67
450 .byte 0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x6b,0x6c,0x6d,0x6e,0x6f
451 .byte 0x70,0x71,0x72,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77
452 .byte 0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x7b,0x7c,0x7d,0x7e,0x7f
453
454 .byte 0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87
455 .byte 0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b,0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f
456 .byte 0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97
457 .byte 0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b,0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f
458 .byte 0xa0,0xa1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7
459 .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xab,0xac,0xad,0xae,0xaf
460 .byte 0xb0,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7
461 .byte 0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbd,0xbe,0xbf
462 .byte 0xc0,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87 # .abcdefg
463 .byte 0x88,0x89,0xca,0xcb,0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf # hi
464 .byte 0xd0,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97 # .jklmnop
465 .byte 0x98,0x99,0xda,0xdb,0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf # qr
466 .byte 0xe0,0xe1,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7 # ..stuvwx
467 .byte 0xa8,0xa9,0xea,0xeb,0xec,0xed,0xee,0xef # yz
468 .byte 0xf0,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7
469 .byte 0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfe,0xff
470
471#
472# startup-code at 0x10000, running in real mode
473# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
474# or linload or SALIPL
475#
476 .org 0x10000
477startup:basr %r13,0 # get base
478.LPG1: sll %r13,1 # remove high order bit
479 srl %r13,1
480 lhi %r1,1 # mode 1 = esame
481 slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
482 sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
483 sam64 # switch to 64 bit mode
484 lctlg %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers
485 larl %r12,_pstart # pointer to parameter area
486 # move IPL device to lowcore
487 mvc __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
488
489#
490# clear bss memory
491#
492 larl %r2,__bss_start # start of bss segment
493 larl %r3,_end # end of bss segment
494 sgr %r3,%r2 # length of bss
495 sgr %r4,%r4 #
496 sgr %r5,%r5 # set src,length and pad to zero
497 mvcle %r2,%r4,0 # clear mem
498 jo .-4 # branch back, if not finish
499
500 l %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Read SCP forced command word
501.Lservicecall:
502 stosm .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01 # authorize ext interrupts
503
504 stctg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # get cr0
505 la %r1,0x200 # set bit 22
506 og %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # or old cr0 with r1
507 stg %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)
508 lctlg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # load modified cr0
509
510 mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw
511 larl %r1,.Lsclph
512 stg %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+8 # set handler
513
514 larl %r4,_pstart # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff
515 la %r1,.Lsccb-PARMAREA(%r4) # our sccb
516 .insn rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1 # service call
517 ipm %r1
518 srl %r1,28 # get cc code
519 xr %r3,%r3
520 chi %r1,3
521 be .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # leave
522 chi %r1,2
523 be .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
524 lpsw .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13)
525.Lsclph:
526 lh %r1,.Lsccbr-PARMAREA(%r4)
527 chi %r1,0x10 # 0x0010 is the sucess code
528 je .Lprocsccb # let's process the sccb
529 chi %r1,0x1f0
530 bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # unhandled error code
531 c %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Did we try Read SCP forced
532 bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # if no, give up
533 l %r2,.Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13) # try with Read SCP
534 b .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
535.Lprocsccb:
Heiko Carstense9b9a042005-06-21 17:16:30 -0700536 lghi %r1,0
537 icm %r1,3,.Lscpincr1-PARMAREA(%r4) # use this one if != 0
538 jnz .Lscnd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539 lg %r1,.Lscpincr2-PARMAREA(%r4) # otherwise use this one
540.Lscnd:
541 xr %r3,%r3 # same logic
542 ic %r3,.Lscpa1-PARMAREA(%r4)
543 chi %r3,0x00
544 jne .Lcompmem
545 l %r3,.Lscpa2-PARMAREA(%r13)
546.Lcompmem:
547 mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem in MB on 128-bit
548 l %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13)
549 mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem size in bytes in %r3
550 b .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)
551
552.Lpmask:
553 .byte 0
554 .align 8
555.Lcr:
556 .quad 0x00 # place holder for cr0
557.Lwaitsclp:
558 .long 0x020A0000
559 .quad .Lsclph
560.Lrcp:
561 .int 0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code
562.Lrcp2:
563 .int 0x00020001 # Read SCP code
564.Lonemb:
565 .int 0x100000
566
567.Lfchunk:
568 # set program check new psw mask
569 mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13)
570
571#
572# find memory chunks.
573#
574 lgr %r9,%r3 # end of mem
575 larl %r1,.Lchkmem # set program check address
576 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
577 la %r1,1 # test in increments of 128KB
578 sllg %r1,%r1,17
579 larl %r3,memory_chunk
580 slgr %r4,%r4 # set start of chunk to zero
581 slgr %r5,%r5 # set end of chunk to zero
582 slr %r6,%r6 # set access code to zero
583 la %r10,MEMORY_CHUNKS # number of chunks
584.Lloop:
585 tprot 0(%r5),0 # test protection of first byte
586 ipm %r7
587 srl %r7,28
588 clr %r6,%r7 # compare cc with last access code
589 je .Lsame
590 j .Lchkmem
591.Lsame:
592 algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
593 # no need to check here,
594 brc 12,.Lloop # this is the same chunk
595.Lchkmem: # > 16EB or tprot got a program check
596 clgr %r4,%r5 # chunk size > 0?
597 je .Lchkloop
598 stg %r4,0(%r3) # store start address of chunk
599 lgr %r0,%r5
600 slgr %r0,%r4
601 stg %r0,8(%r3) # store size of chunk
602 st %r6,20(%r3) # store type of chunk
603 la %r3,24(%r3)
604 larl %r8,memory_size
605 stg %r5,0(%r8) # store memory size
606 ahi %r10,-1 # update chunk number
607.Lchkloop:
608 lr %r6,%r7 # set access code to last cc
609 # we got an exception or we're starting a new
610 # chunk , we must check if we should
611 # still try to find valid memory (if we detected
612 # the amount of available storage), and if we
613 # have chunks left
614 lghi %r4,1
615 sllg %r4,%r4,31
616 clgr %r5,%r4
617 je .Lhsaskip
618 xr %r0, %r0
619 clgr %r0, %r9 # did we detect memory?
620 je .Ldonemem # if not, leave
621 chi %r10, 0 # do we have chunks left?
622 je .Ldonemem
623.Lhsaskip:
624 algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
625 lgr %r4,%r5 # potential new chunk
626 clgr %r5,%r9 # should we go on?
627 jl .Lloop
628.Ldonemem:
629
630 larl %r12,machine_flags
631#
632# find out if we are running under VM
633#
634 stidp __LC_CPUID # store cpuid
635 tm __LC_CPUID,0xff # running under VM ?
636 bno 0f-.LPG1(%r13)
637 oi 7(%r12),1 # set VM flag
6380: lh %r0,__LC_CPUID+4 # get cpu version
639 chi %r0,0x7490 # running on a P/390 ?
640 bne 1f-.LPG1(%r13)
641 oi 7(%r12),4 # set P/390 flag
6421:
643
644#
645# find out if we have the MVPG instruction
646#
647 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
648 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
649 sgr %r0,%r0
650 lghi %r1,0
651 lghi %r2,0
652 mvpg %r1,%r2 # test MVPG instruction
653 oi 7(%r12),16 # set MVPG flag
6540:
655
656#
657# find out if the diag 0x44 works in 64 bit mode
658#
659 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
660 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
661 mvc __LC_DIAG44_OPCODE(8),.Lnop-.LPG1(%r13)
662 diag 0,0,0x44 # test diag 0x44
663 oi 7(%r12),32 # set diag44 flag
664 mvc __LC_DIAG44_OPCODE(8),.Ldiag44-.LPG1(%r13)
6650:
666
667#
668# find out if we have the IDTE instruction
669#
670 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
671 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
672 .long 0xb2b10000 # store facility list
673 tm 0xc8,0x08 # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE
674 bno 0f-.LPG1(%r13)
675 lhi %r1,2094
676 lhi %r2,0
677 .long 0xb98e2001
678 oi 7(%r12),0x80 # set IDTE flag
6790:
680
681 lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space,
682 # virtual and never return ...
683 .align 16
684.Lentry:.quad 0x0000000180000000,_stext
685.Lctl: .quad 0x04b50002 # cr0: various things
686 .quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table
687 .quad .Lduct # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
688 .quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization
689 .quad 0 # cr4: instruction authorization
690 .quad 0xffffffffffffffff # cr5: primary-aste origin
691 .quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts
692 .quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table
693 .quad 0 # cr8: access registers translation
694 .quad 0 # cr9: tracing off
695 .quad 0 # cr10: tracing off
696 .quad 0 # cr11: tracing off
697 .quad 0 # cr12: tracing off
698 .quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table
699 .quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off
700 .quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations
701.Lpcmsk:.quad 0x0000000180000000
702.L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000
703.Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8 # 2GB + 128K - 8
704.Lnop: .long 0x07000700
705.Ldiag44:.long 0x83000044
706
707 .org PARMAREA-64
708.Lduct: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
709 .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
710
711#
712# params at 10400 (setup.h)
713#
714 .org PARMAREA
715 .global _pstart
716_pstart:
717 .quad 0 # IPL_DEVICE
718 .quad RAMDISK_ORIGIN # INITRD_START
719 .quad RAMDISK_SIZE # INITRD_SIZE
720
721 .org COMMAND_LINE
722 .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
723 .byte 0
724 .org 0x11000
725.Lsccb:
726 .hword 0x1000 # length, one page
727 .byte 0x00,0x00,0x00
728 .byte 0x80 # variable response bit set
729.Lsccbr:
730 .hword 0x00 # response code
731.Lscpincr1:
732 .hword 0x00
733.Lscpa1:
734 .byte 0x00
735 .fill 89,1,0
736.Lscpa2:
737 .int 0x00
738.Lscpincr2:
739 .quad 0x00
740 .fill 3984,1,0
741 .org 0x12000
742 .global _pend
743_pend:
744
745#ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
746 .org 0x100000
747#endif
748
749#
750# startup-code, running in virtual mode
751#
752 .globl _stext
753_stext: basr %r13,0 # get base
754.LPG2:
755#
756# Setup stack
757#
758 larl %r15,init_thread_union
759 lg %r14,__TI_task(%r15) # cache current in lowcore
760 stg %r14,__LC_CURRENT
761 aghi %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union + THREAD_SIZE
762 stg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack
763 aghi %r15,-160
764 xc __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain
765
766# check control registers
767 stctg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
768 oi 6(%r15),0x20 # enable sigp external interrupts
769 oi 4(%r15),0x10 # switch on low address proctection
770 lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
771
772#
773 lam 0,15,.Laregs-.LPG2(%r13) # load access regs needed by uaccess
774 brasl %r14,start_kernel # go to C code
775#
776# We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK
777#
778 basr %r13,0
779 lpswe .Ldw-.(%r13) # load disabled wait psw
780#
781 .align 8
782.Ldw: .quad 0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
783.Laregs: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
784