| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix | 
|  | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov, Varma Electronics | 
|  | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> | 
|  | 5 | * | 
|  | 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | 7 | * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | 8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation | 
|  | 9 | * | 
|  | 10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | 11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | 12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | 
|  | 13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | 14 | * | 
|  | 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | 16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | 17 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA | 
|  | 18 | */ | 
|  | 19 |  | 
|  | 20 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | 21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
| Tejun Heo | 5a0e3ad | 2010-03-24 17:04:11 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
|  | 24 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | 
|  | 25 | #include <linux/can.h> | 
|  | 26 | #include <linux/can/dev.h> | 
|  | 27 | #include <linux/can/netlink.h> | 
|  | 28 | #include <net/rtnetlink.h> | 
|  | 29 |  | 
|  | 30 | #define MOD_DESC "CAN device driver interface" | 
|  | 31 |  | 
|  | 32 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC); | 
|  | 33 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | 
|  | 34 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>"); | 
|  | 35 |  | 
|  | 36 | #ifdef CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING | 
|  | 37 | #define CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR 50 /* in one-tenth of a percent */ | 
|  | 38 |  | 
|  | 39 | /* | 
|  | 40 | * Bit-timing calculation derived from: | 
|  | 41 | * | 
|  | 42 | * Code based on LinCAN sources and H8S2638 project | 
|  | 43 | * Copyright 2004-2006 Pavel Pisa - DCE FELK CVUT cz | 
|  | 44 | * Copyright 2005      Stanislav Marek | 
|  | 45 | * email: pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz | 
|  | 46 | * | 
|  | 47 | * Calculates proper bit-timing parameters for a specified bit-rate | 
|  | 48 | * and sample-point, which can then be used to set the bit-timing | 
|  | 49 | * registers of the CAN controller. You can find more information | 
|  | 50 | * in the header file linux/can/netlink.h. | 
|  | 51 | */ | 
|  | 52 | static int can_update_spt(const struct can_bittiming_const *btc, | 
|  | 53 | int sampl_pt, int tseg, int *tseg1, int *tseg2) | 
|  | 54 | { | 
|  | 55 | *tseg2 = tseg + 1 - (sampl_pt * (tseg + 1)) / 1000; | 
|  | 56 | if (*tseg2 < btc->tseg2_min) | 
|  | 57 | *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_min; | 
|  | 58 | if (*tseg2 > btc->tseg2_max) | 
|  | 59 | *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_max; | 
|  | 60 | *tseg1 = tseg - *tseg2; | 
|  | 61 | if (*tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max) { | 
|  | 62 | *tseg1 = btc->tseg1_max; | 
|  | 63 | *tseg2 = tseg - *tseg1; | 
|  | 64 | } | 
|  | 65 | return 1000 * (tseg + 1 - *tseg2) / (tseg + 1); | 
|  | 66 | } | 
|  | 67 |  | 
|  | 68 | static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt) | 
|  | 69 | { | 
|  | 70 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 71 | const struct can_bittiming_const *btc = priv->bittiming_const; | 
|  | 72 | long rate, best_rate = 0; | 
|  | 73 | long best_error = 1000000000, error = 0; | 
|  | 74 | int best_tseg = 0, best_brp = 0, brp = 0; | 
|  | 75 | int tsegall, tseg = 0, tseg1 = 0, tseg2 = 0; | 
|  | 76 | int spt_error = 1000, spt = 0, sampl_pt; | 
|  | 77 | u64 v64; | 
|  | 78 |  | 
|  | 79 | if (!priv->bittiming_const) | 
|  | 80 | return -ENOTSUPP; | 
|  | 81 |  | 
|  | 82 | /* Use CIA recommended sample points */ | 
|  | 83 | if (bt->sample_point) { | 
|  | 84 | sampl_pt = bt->sample_point; | 
|  | 85 | } else { | 
|  | 86 | if (bt->bitrate > 800000) | 
|  | 87 | sampl_pt = 750; | 
|  | 88 | else if (bt->bitrate > 500000) | 
|  | 89 | sampl_pt = 800; | 
|  | 90 | else | 
|  | 91 | sampl_pt = 875; | 
|  | 92 | } | 
|  | 93 |  | 
|  | 94 | /* tseg even = round down, odd = round up */ | 
|  | 95 | for (tseg = (btc->tseg1_max + btc->tseg2_max) * 2 + 1; | 
|  | 96 | tseg >= (btc->tseg1_min + btc->tseg2_min) * 2; tseg--) { | 
|  | 97 | tsegall = 1 + tseg / 2; | 
|  | 98 | /* Compute all possible tseg choices (tseg=tseg1+tseg2) */ | 
|  | 99 | brp = priv->clock.freq / (tsegall * bt->bitrate) + tseg % 2; | 
|  | 100 | /* chose brp step which is possible in system */ | 
|  | 101 | brp = (brp / btc->brp_inc) * btc->brp_inc; | 
|  | 102 | if ((brp < btc->brp_min) || (brp > btc->brp_max)) | 
|  | 103 | continue; | 
|  | 104 | rate = priv->clock.freq / (brp * tsegall); | 
|  | 105 | error = bt->bitrate - rate; | 
|  | 106 | /* tseg brp biterror */ | 
|  | 107 | if (error < 0) | 
|  | 108 | error = -error; | 
|  | 109 | if (error > best_error) | 
|  | 110 | continue; | 
|  | 111 | best_error = error; | 
|  | 112 | if (error == 0) { | 
|  | 113 | spt = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, tseg / 2, | 
|  | 114 | &tseg1, &tseg2); | 
|  | 115 | error = sampl_pt - spt; | 
|  | 116 | if (error < 0) | 
|  | 117 | error = -error; | 
|  | 118 | if (error > spt_error) | 
|  | 119 | continue; | 
|  | 120 | spt_error = error; | 
|  | 121 | } | 
|  | 122 | best_tseg = tseg / 2; | 
|  | 123 | best_brp = brp; | 
|  | 124 | best_rate = rate; | 
|  | 125 | if (error == 0) | 
|  | 126 | break; | 
|  | 127 | } | 
|  | 128 |  | 
|  | 129 | if (best_error) { | 
|  | 130 | /* Error in one-tenth of a percent */ | 
|  | 131 | error = (best_error * 1000) / bt->bitrate; | 
|  | 132 | if (error > CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR) { | 
|  | 133 | dev_err(dev->dev.parent, | 
|  | 134 | "bitrate error %ld.%ld%% too high\n", | 
|  | 135 | error / 10, error % 10); | 
|  | 136 | return -EDOM; | 
|  | 137 | } else { | 
|  | 138 | dev_warn(dev->dev.parent, "bitrate error %ld.%ld%%\n", | 
|  | 139 | error / 10, error % 10); | 
|  | 140 | } | 
|  | 141 | } | 
|  | 142 |  | 
|  | 143 | /* real sample point */ | 
|  | 144 | bt->sample_point = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, best_tseg, | 
|  | 145 | &tseg1, &tseg2); | 
|  | 146 |  | 
|  | 147 | v64 = (u64)best_brp * 1000000000UL; | 
|  | 148 | do_div(v64, priv->clock.freq); | 
|  | 149 | bt->tq = (u32)v64; | 
|  | 150 | bt->prop_seg = tseg1 / 2; | 
|  | 151 | bt->phase_seg1 = tseg1 - bt->prop_seg; | 
|  | 152 | bt->phase_seg2 = tseg2; | 
|  | 153 | bt->sjw = 1; | 
|  | 154 | bt->brp = best_brp; | 
|  | 155 | /* real bit-rate */ | 
|  | 156 | bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * (tseg1 + tseg2 + 1)); | 
|  | 157 |  | 
|  | 158 | return 0; | 
|  | 159 | } | 
|  | 160 | #else /* !CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */ | 
|  | 161 | static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt) | 
|  | 162 | { | 
|  | 163 | dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "bit-timing calculation not available\n"); | 
|  | 164 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 165 | } | 
|  | 166 | #endif /* CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */ | 
|  | 167 |  | 
|  | 168 | /* | 
|  | 169 | * Checks the validity of the specified bit-timing parameters prop_seg, | 
|  | 170 | * phase_seg1, phase_seg2 and sjw and tries to determine the bitrate | 
|  | 171 | * prescaler value brp. You can find more information in the header | 
|  | 172 | * file linux/can/netlink.h. | 
|  | 173 | */ | 
|  | 174 | static int can_fixup_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt) | 
|  | 175 | { | 
|  | 176 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 177 | const struct can_bittiming_const *btc = priv->bittiming_const; | 
|  | 178 | int tseg1, alltseg; | 
|  | 179 | u64 brp64; | 
|  | 180 |  | 
|  | 181 | if (!priv->bittiming_const) | 
|  | 182 | return -ENOTSUPP; | 
|  | 183 |  | 
|  | 184 | tseg1 = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1; | 
|  | 185 | if (!bt->sjw) | 
|  | 186 | bt->sjw = 1; | 
|  | 187 | if (bt->sjw > btc->sjw_max || | 
|  | 188 | tseg1 < btc->tseg1_min || tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max || | 
|  | 189 | bt->phase_seg2 < btc->tseg2_min || bt->phase_seg2 > btc->tseg2_max) | 
|  | 190 | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | 191 |  | 
|  | 192 | brp64 = (u64)priv->clock.freq * (u64)bt->tq; | 
|  | 193 | if (btc->brp_inc > 1) | 
|  | 194 | do_div(brp64, btc->brp_inc); | 
|  | 195 | brp64 += 500000000UL - 1; | 
|  | 196 | do_div(brp64, 1000000000UL); /* the practicable BRP */ | 
|  | 197 | if (btc->brp_inc > 1) | 
|  | 198 | brp64 *= btc->brp_inc; | 
|  | 199 | bt->brp = (u32)brp64; | 
|  | 200 |  | 
|  | 201 | if (bt->brp < btc->brp_min || bt->brp > btc->brp_max) | 
|  | 202 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 203 |  | 
|  | 204 | alltseg = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 + bt->phase_seg2 + 1; | 
|  | 205 | bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * alltseg); | 
|  | 206 | bt->sample_point = ((tseg1 + 1) * 1000) / alltseg; | 
|  | 207 |  | 
|  | 208 | return 0; | 
|  | 209 | } | 
|  | 210 |  | 
|  | 211 | int can_get_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt) | 
|  | 212 | { | 
|  | 213 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 214 | int err; | 
|  | 215 |  | 
|  | 216 | /* Check if the CAN device has bit-timing parameters */ | 
|  | 217 | if (priv->bittiming_const) { | 
|  | 218 |  | 
|  | 219 | /* Non-expert mode? Check if the bitrate has been pre-defined */ | 
|  | 220 | if (!bt->tq) | 
|  | 221 | /* Determine bit-timing parameters */ | 
|  | 222 | err = can_calc_bittiming(dev, bt); | 
|  | 223 | else | 
|  | 224 | /* Check bit-timing params and calculate proper brp */ | 
|  | 225 | err = can_fixup_bittiming(dev, bt); | 
|  | 226 | if (err) | 
|  | 227 | return err; | 
|  | 228 | } | 
|  | 229 |  | 
|  | 230 | return 0; | 
|  | 231 | } | 
|  | 232 |  | 
|  | 233 | /* | 
|  | 234 | * Local echo of CAN messages | 
|  | 235 | * | 
|  | 236 | * CAN network devices *should* support a local echo functionality | 
|  | 237 | * (see Documentation/networking/can.txt). To test the handling of CAN | 
|  | 238 | * interfaces that do not support the local echo both driver types are | 
|  | 239 | * implemented. In the case that the driver does not support the echo | 
|  | 240 | * the IFF_ECHO remains clear in dev->flags. This causes the PF_CAN core | 
|  | 241 | * to perform the echo as a fallback solution. | 
|  | 242 | */ | 
|  | 243 | static void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 244 | { | 
|  | 245 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 246 | struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; | 
|  | 247 | int i; | 
|  | 248 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | for (i = 0; i < priv->echo_skb_max; i++) { | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 250 | if (priv->echo_skb[i]) { | 
|  | 251 | kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[i]); | 
|  | 252 | priv->echo_skb[i] = NULL; | 
|  | 253 | stats->tx_dropped++; | 
|  | 254 | stats->tx_aborted_errors++; | 
|  | 255 | } | 
|  | 256 | } | 
|  | 257 | } | 
|  | 258 |  | 
|  | 259 | /* | 
|  | 260 | * Put the skb on the stack to be looped backed locally lateron | 
|  | 261 | * | 
|  | 262 | * The function is typically called in the start_xmit function | 
|  | 263 | * of the device driver. The driver must protect access to | 
|  | 264 | * priv->echo_skb, if necessary. | 
|  | 265 | */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, | 
|  | 267 | unsigned int idx) | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | { | 
|  | 269 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 270 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 271 | BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max); | 
|  | 272 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 273 | /* check flag whether this packet has to be looped back */ | 
|  | 274 | if (!(dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK) { | 
|  | 275 | kfree_skb(skb); | 
|  | 276 | return; | 
|  | 277 | } | 
|  | 278 |  | 
|  | 279 | if (!priv->echo_skb[idx]) { | 
|  | 280 | struct sock *srcsk = skb->sk; | 
|  | 281 |  | 
|  | 282 | if (atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1) { | 
|  | 283 | struct sk_buff *old_skb = skb; | 
|  | 284 |  | 
|  | 285 | skb = skb_clone(old_skb, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
|  | 286 | kfree_skb(old_skb); | 
|  | 287 | if (!skb) | 
|  | 288 | return; | 
|  | 289 | } else | 
|  | 290 | skb_orphan(skb); | 
|  | 291 |  | 
|  | 292 | skb->sk = srcsk; | 
|  | 293 |  | 
|  | 294 | /* make settings for echo to reduce code in irq context */ | 
|  | 295 | skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN); | 
|  | 296 | skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; | 
|  | 297 | skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; | 
|  | 298 | skb->dev = dev; | 
|  | 299 |  | 
|  | 300 | /* save this skb for tx interrupt echo handling */ | 
|  | 301 | priv->echo_skb[idx] = skb; | 
|  | 302 | } else { | 
|  | 303 | /* locking problem with netif_stop_queue() ?? */ | 
|  | 304 | dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "%s: BUG! echo_skb is occupied!\n", | 
|  | 305 | __func__); | 
|  | 306 | kfree_skb(skb); | 
|  | 307 | } | 
|  | 308 | } | 
|  | 309 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_put_echo_skb); | 
|  | 310 |  | 
|  | 311 | /* | 
|  | 312 | * Get the skb from the stack and loop it back locally | 
|  | 313 | * | 
|  | 314 | * The function is typically called when the TX done interrupt | 
|  | 315 | * is handled in the device driver. The driver must protect | 
|  | 316 | * access to priv->echo_skb, if necessary. | 
|  | 317 | */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 318 | void can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx) | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | { | 
|  | 320 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 321 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 322 | BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max); | 
|  | 323 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39e3ab6 | 2009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 324 | if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) { | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | netif_rx(priv->echo_skb[idx]); | 
|  | 326 | priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL; | 
|  | 327 | } | 
|  | 328 | } | 
|  | 329 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_get_echo_skb); | 
|  | 330 |  | 
|  | 331 | /* | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39e3ab6 | 2009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 332 | * Remove the skb from the stack and free it. | 
|  | 333 | * | 
|  | 334 | * The function is typically called when TX failed. | 
|  | 335 | */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx) | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39e3ab6 | 2009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 337 | { | 
|  | 338 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 339 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 340 | BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max); | 
|  | 341 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39e3ab6 | 2009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 342 | if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) { | 
|  | 343 | kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[idx]); | 
|  | 344 | priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL; | 
|  | 345 | } | 
|  | 346 | } | 
|  | 347 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_free_echo_skb); | 
|  | 348 |  | 
|  | 349 | /* | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 350 | * CAN device restart for bus-off recovery | 
|  | 351 | */ | 
|  | 352 | void can_restart(unsigned long data) | 
|  | 353 | { | 
|  | 354 | struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data; | 
|  | 355 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 356 | struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; | 
|  | 357 | struct sk_buff *skb; | 
|  | 358 | struct can_frame *cf; | 
|  | 359 | int err; | 
|  | 360 |  | 
|  | 361 | BUG_ON(netif_carrier_ok(dev)); | 
|  | 362 |  | 
|  | 363 | /* | 
|  | 364 | * No synchronization needed because the device is bus-off and | 
|  | 365 | * no messages can come in or go out. | 
|  | 366 | */ | 
|  | 367 | can_flush_echo_skb(dev); | 
|  | 368 |  | 
|  | 369 | /* send restart message upstream */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 7b6856a | 2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 370 | skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | if (skb == NULL) { | 
|  | 372 | err = -ENOMEM; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | b3d0df7 | 2009-07-20 04:06:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | goto restart; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | } | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 7b6856a | 2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 376 |  | 
|  | 377 | netif_rx(skb); | 
|  | 378 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | stats->rx_packets++; | 
|  | 380 | stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc; | 
|  | 381 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | b3d0df7 | 2009-07-20 04:06:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 382 | restart: | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 383 | dev_dbg(dev->dev.parent, "restarted\n"); | 
|  | 384 | priv->can_stats.restarts++; | 
|  | 385 |  | 
|  | 386 | /* Now restart the device */ | 
|  | 387 | err = priv->do_set_mode(dev, CAN_MODE_START); | 
|  | 388 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 389 | netif_carrier_on(dev); | 
|  | 390 | if (err) | 
|  | 391 | dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "Error %d during restart", err); | 
|  | 392 | } | 
|  | 393 |  | 
|  | 394 | int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 395 | { | 
|  | 396 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 397 |  | 
|  | 398 | /* | 
|  | 399 | * A manual restart is only permitted if automatic restart is | 
|  | 400 | * disabled and the device is in the bus-off state | 
|  | 401 | */ | 
|  | 402 | if (priv->restart_ms) | 
|  | 403 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 404 | if (priv->state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) | 
|  | 405 | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | 406 |  | 
|  | 407 | /* Runs as soon as possible in the timer context */ | 
|  | 408 | mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer, jiffies); | 
|  | 409 |  | 
|  | 410 | return 0; | 
|  | 411 | } | 
|  | 412 |  | 
|  | 413 | /* | 
|  | 414 | * CAN bus-off | 
|  | 415 | * | 
|  | 416 | * This functions should be called when the device goes bus-off to | 
|  | 417 | * tell the netif layer that no more packets can be sent or received. | 
|  | 418 | * If enabled, a timer is started to trigger bus-off recovery. | 
|  | 419 | */ | 
|  | 420 | void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 421 | { | 
|  | 422 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 423 |  | 
|  | 424 | dev_dbg(dev->dev.parent, "bus-off\n"); | 
|  | 425 |  | 
|  | 426 | netif_carrier_off(dev); | 
|  | 427 | priv->can_stats.bus_off++; | 
|  | 428 |  | 
|  | 429 | if (priv->restart_ms) | 
|  | 430 | mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer, | 
|  | 431 | jiffies + (priv->restart_ms * HZ) / 1000); | 
|  | 432 | } | 
|  | 433 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_bus_off); | 
|  | 434 |  | 
|  | 435 | static void can_setup(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 436 | { | 
|  | 437 | dev->type = ARPHRD_CAN; | 
|  | 438 | dev->mtu = sizeof(struct can_frame); | 
|  | 439 | dev->hard_header_len = 0; | 
|  | 440 | dev->addr_len = 0; | 
|  | 441 | dev->tx_queue_len = 10; | 
|  | 442 |  | 
|  | 443 | /* New-style flags. */ | 
|  | 444 | dev->flags = IFF_NOARP; | 
|  | 445 | dev->features = NETIF_F_NO_CSUM; | 
|  | 446 | } | 
|  | 447 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 7b6856a | 2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf) | 
|  | 449 | { | 
|  | 450 | struct sk_buff *skb; | 
|  | 451 |  | 
|  | 452 | skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_frame)); | 
|  | 453 | if (unlikely(!skb)) | 
|  | 454 | return NULL; | 
|  | 455 |  | 
|  | 456 | skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN); | 
|  | 457 | skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; | 
|  | 458 | skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; | 
|  | 459 | *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct can_frame)); | 
|  | 460 | memset(*cf, 0, sizeof(struct can_frame)); | 
|  | 461 |  | 
|  | 462 | return skb; | 
|  | 463 | } | 
|  | 464 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_skb); | 
|  | 465 |  | 
|  | 466 | struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf) | 
|  | 467 | { | 
|  | 468 | struct sk_buff *skb; | 
|  | 469 |  | 
|  | 470 | skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, cf); | 
|  | 471 | if (unlikely(!skb)) | 
|  | 472 | return NULL; | 
|  | 473 |  | 
|  | 474 | (*cf)->can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG; | 
|  | 475 | (*cf)->can_dlc = CAN_ERR_DLC; | 
|  | 476 |  | 
|  | 477 | return skb; | 
|  | 478 | } | 
|  | 479 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_err_skb); | 
|  | 480 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 481 | /* | 
|  | 482 | * Allocate and setup space for the CAN network device | 
|  | 483 | */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 484 | struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max) | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 485 | { | 
|  | 486 | struct net_device *dev; | 
|  | 487 | struct can_priv *priv; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 488 | int size; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 489 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 490 | if (echo_skb_max) | 
|  | 491 | size = ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *)) + | 
|  | 492 | echo_skb_max * sizeof(struct sk_buff *); | 
|  | 493 | else | 
|  | 494 | size = sizeof_priv; | 
|  | 495 |  | 
|  | 496 | dev = alloc_netdev(size, "can%d", can_setup); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | if (!dev) | 
|  | 498 | return NULL; | 
|  | 499 |  | 
|  | 500 | priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 501 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | a6e4bc5 | 2009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 502 | if (echo_skb_max) { | 
|  | 503 | priv->echo_skb_max = echo_skb_max; | 
|  | 504 | priv->echo_skb = (void *)priv + | 
|  | 505 | ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *)); | 
|  | 506 | } | 
|  | 507 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 508 | priv->state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; | 
|  | 509 |  | 
|  | 510 | init_timer(&priv->restart_timer); | 
|  | 511 |  | 
|  | 512 | return dev; | 
|  | 513 | } | 
|  | 514 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_candev); | 
|  | 515 |  | 
|  | 516 | /* | 
|  | 517 | * Free space of the CAN network device | 
|  | 518 | */ | 
|  | 519 | void free_candev(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 520 | { | 
|  | 521 | free_netdev(dev); | 
|  | 522 | } | 
|  | 523 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_candev); | 
|  | 524 |  | 
|  | 525 | /* | 
|  | 526 | * Common open function when the device gets opened. | 
|  | 527 | * | 
|  | 528 | * This function should be called in the open function of the device | 
|  | 529 | * driver. | 
|  | 530 | */ | 
|  | 531 | int open_candev(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 532 | { | 
|  | 533 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 534 |  | 
|  | 535 | if (!priv->bittiming.tq && !priv->bittiming.bitrate) { | 
|  | 536 | dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "bit-timing not yet defined\n"); | 
|  | 537 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 538 | } | 
|  | 539 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 1b0d922 | 2009-07-20 04:06:41 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 540 | /* Switch carrier on if device was stopped while in bus-off state */ | 
|  | 541 | if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) | 
|  | 542 | netif_carrier_on(dev); | 
|  | 543 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 544 | setup_timer(&priv->restart_timer, can_restart, (unsigned long)dev); | 
|  | 545 |  | 
|  | 546 | return 0; | 
|  | 547 | } | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 128ced8 | 2009-05-30 07:55:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(open_candev); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 549 |  | 
|  | 550 | /* | 
|  | 551 | * Common close function for cleanup before the device gets closed. | 
|  | 552 | * | 
|  | 553 | * This function should be called in the close function of the device | 
|  | 554 | * driver. | 
|  | 555 | */ | 
|  | 556 | void close_candev(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 557 | { | 
|  | 558 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 559 |  | 
|  | 560 | if (del_timer_sync(&priv->restart_timer)) | 
|  | 561 | dev_put(dev); | 
|  | 562 | can_flush_echo_skb(dev); | 
|  | 563 | } | 
|  | 564 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(close_candev); | 
|  | 565 |  | 
|  | 566 | /* | 
|  | 567 | * CAN netlink interface | 
|  | 568 | */ | 
|  | 569 | static const struct nla_policy can_policy[IFLA_CAN_MAX + 1] = { | 
|  | 570 | [IFLA_CAN_STATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
|  | 571 | [IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode) }, | 
|  | 572 | [IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
|  | 573 | [IFLA_CAN_RESTART]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
|  | 574 | [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) }, | 
|  | 575 | [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST] | 
|  | 576 | = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) }, | 
|  | 577 | [IFLA_CAN_CLOCK]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_clock) }, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 52c793f | 2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 578 | [IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_berr_counter) }, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 579 | }; | 
|  | 580 |  | 
|  | 581 | static int can_changelink(struct net_device *dev, | 
|  | 582 | struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
|  | 583 | { | 
|  | 584 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 585 | int err; | 
|  | 586 |  | 
|  | 587 | /* We need synchronization with dev->stop() */ | 
|  | 588 | ASSERT_RTNL(); | 
|  | 589 |  | 
|  | 590 | if (data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]) { | 
|  | 591 | struct can_ctrlmode *cm; | 
|  | 592 |  | 
|  | 593 | /* Do not allow changing controller mode while running */ | 
|  | 594 | if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) | 
|  | 595 | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | 596 | cm = nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]); | 
| Christian Pellegrin | ad72c34 | 2010-01-14 07:08:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 597 | if (cm->flags & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported) | 
|  | 598 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 599 | priv->ctrlmode &= ~cm->mask; | 
|  | 600 | priv->ctrlmode |= cm->flags; | 
|  | 601 | } | 
|  | 602 |  | 
|  | 603 | if (data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]) { | 
|  | 604 | struct can_bittiming bt; | 
|  | 605 |  | 
|  | 606 | /* Do not allow changing bittiming while running */ | 
|  | 607 | if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) | 
|  | 608 | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | 609 | memcpy(&bt, nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]), sizeof(bt)); | 
|  | 610 | if ((!bt.bitrate && !bt.tq) || (bt.bitrate && bt.tq)) | 
|  | 611 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 612 | err = can_get_bittiming(dev, &bt); | 
|  | 613 | if (err) | 
|  | 614 | return err; | 
|  | 615 | memcpy(&priv->bittiming, &bt, sizeof(bt)); | 
|  | 616 |  | 
|  | 617 | if (priv->do_set_bittiming) { | 
|  | 618 | /* Finally, set the bit-timing registers */ | 
|  | 619 | err = priv->do_set_bittiming(dev); | 
|  | 620 | if (err) | 
|  | 621 | return err; | 
|  | 622 | } | 
|  | 623 | } | 
|  | 624 |  | 
|  | 625 | if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]) { | 
|  | 626 | /* Do not allow changing restart delay while running */ | 
|  | 627 | if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) | 
|  | 628 | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | 629 | priv->restart_ms = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]); | 
|  | 630 | } | 
|  | 631 |  | 
|  | 632 | if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART]) { | 
|  | 633 | /* Do not allow a restart while not running */ | 
|  | 634 | if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) | 
|  | 635 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 636 | err = can_restart_now(dev); | 
|  | 637 | if (err) | 
|  | 638 | return err; | 
|  | 639 | } | 
|  | 640 |  | 
|  | 641 | return 0; | 
|  | 642 | } | 
|  | 643 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 53a0ef86 | 2009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 644 | static size_t can_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 645 | { | 
|  | 646 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 647 | size_t size; | 
|  | 648 |  | 
|  | 649 | size = nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));   /* IFLA_CAN_STATE */ | 
|  | 650 | size += sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode);  /* IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE */ | 
|  | 651 | size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));  /* IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS */ | 
|  | 652 | size += sizeof(struct can_bittiming); /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING */ | 
|  | 653 | size += sizeof(struct can_clock);     /* IFLA_CAN_CLOCK */ | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 52c793f | 2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 654 | if (priv->do_get_berr_counter)        /* IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER */ | 
|  | 655 | size += sizeof(struct can_berr_counter); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 53a0ef86 | 2009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 656 | if (priv->bittiming_const)	      /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST */ | 
|  | 657 | size += sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const); | 
|  | 658 |  | 
|  | 659 | return size; | 
|  | 660 | } | 
|  | 661 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 662 | static int can_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 663 | { | 
|  | 664 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 665 | struct can_ctrlmode cm = {.flags = priv->ctrlmode}; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 52c793f | 2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 666 | struct can_berr_counter bec; | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 667 | enum can_state state = priv->state; | 
|  | 668 |  | 
|  | 669 | if (priv->do_get_state) | 
|  | 670 | priv->do_get_state(dev, &state); | 
|  | 671 | NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_CAN_STATE, state); | 
|  | 672 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE, sizeof(cm), &cm); | 
|  | 673 | NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS, priv->restart_ms); | 
|  | 674 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING, | 
|  | 675 | sizeof(priv->bittiming), &priv->bittiming); | 
|  | 676 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_CAN_CLOCK, sizeof(cm), &priv->clock); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 52c793f | 2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | if (priv->do_get_berr_counter && !priv->do_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec)) | 
|  | 678 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER, sizeof(bec), &bec); | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 679 | if (priv->bittiming_const) | 
|  | 680 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST, | 
|  | 681 | sizeof(*priv->bittiming_const), priv->bittiming_const); | 
|  | 682 |  | 
|  | 683 | return 0; | 
|  | 684 |  | 
|  | 685 | nla_put_failure: | 
|  | 686 | return -EMSGSIZE; | 
|  | 687 | } | 
|  | 688 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 55369c0 | 2009-11-12 05:34:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 689 | static size_t can_get_xstats_size(const struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 690 | { | 
|  | 691 | return sizeof(struct can_device_stats); | 
|  | 692 | } | 
|  | 693 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 694 | static int can_fill_xstats(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 695 | { | 
|  | 696 | struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | 697 |  | 
|  | 698 | NLA_PUT(skb, IFLA_INFO_XSTATS, | 
|  | 699 | sizeof(priv->can_stats), &priv->can_stats); | 
|  | 700 |  | 
|  | 701 | return 0; | 
|  | 702 |  | 
|  | 703 | nla_put_failure: | 
|  | 704 | return -EMSGSIZE; | 
|  | 705 | } | 
|  | 706 |  | 
| Eric W. Biederman | 81adee4 | 2009-11-08 00:53:51 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 707 | static int can_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, | 
| Oliver Hartkopp | 993e6f2 | 2009-08-11 02:41:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 708 | struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
|  | 709 | { | 
|  | 710 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | 711 | } | 
|  | 712 |  | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 713 | static struct rtnl_link_ops can_link_ops __read_mostly = { | 
|  | 714 | .kind		= "can", | 
|  | 715 | .maxtype	= IFLA_CAN_MAX, | 
|  | 716 | .policy		= can_policy, | 
|  | 717 | .setup		= can_setup, | 
| Oliver Hartkopp | 993e6f2 | 2009-08-11 02:41:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 718 | .newlink	= can_newlink, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 719 | .changelink	= can_changelink, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 53a0ef86 | 2009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 720 | .get_size	= can_get_size, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 721 | .fill_info	= can_fill_info, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 55369c0 | 2009-11-12 05:34:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 722 | .get_xstats_size = can_get_xstats_size, | 
| Wolfgang Grandegger | 39549ee | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 723 | .fill_xstats	= can_fill_xstats, | 
|  | 724 | }; | 
|  | 725 |  | 
|  | 726 | /* | 
|  | 727 | * Register the CAN network device | 
|  | 728 | */ | 
|  | 729 | int register_candev(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 730 | { | 
|  | 731 | dev->rtnl_link_ops = &can_link_ops; | 
|  | 732 | return register_netdev(dev); | 
|  | 733 | } | 
|  | 734 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_candev); | 
|  | 735 |  | 
|  | 736 | /* | 
|  | 737 | * Unregister the CAN network device | 
|  | 738 | */ | 
|  | 739 | void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | 740 | { | 
|  | 741 | unregister_netdev(dev); | 
|  | 742 | } | 
|  | 743 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_candev); | 
|  | 744 |  | 
|  | 745 | static __init int can_dev_init(void) | 
|  | 746 | { | 
|  | 747 | int err; | 
|  | 748 |  | 
|  | 749 | err = rtnl_link_register(&can_link_ops); | 
|  | 750 | if (!err) | 
|  | 751 | printk(KERN_INFO MOD_DESC "\n"); | 
|  | 752 |  | 
|  | 753 | return err; | 
|  | 754 | } | 
|  | 755 | module_init(can_dev_init); | 
|  | 756 |  | 
|  | 757 | static __exit void can_dev_exit(void) | 
|  | 758 | { | 
|  | 759 | rtnl_link_unregister(&can_link_ops); | 
|  | 760 | } | 
|  | 761 | module_exit(can_dev_exit); | 
|  | 762 |  | 
|  | 763 | MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("can"); |