blob: f55540a6084e0ccf2dab4605f8f8713f5f72283b [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
7 * Forked from i386 setup code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 */
9
10/*
11 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
12 */
13
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/stddef.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/user.h>
23#include <linux/a.out.h>
Jon Smirl894673e2006-07-10 04:44:13 -070024#include <linux/screen_info.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <linux/console.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -080035#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036#include <linux/root_dev.h>
37#include <linux/pci.h>
38#include <linux/acpi.h>
39#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
40#include <linux/edd.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070041#include <linux/mmzone.h>
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -070042#include <linux/kexec.h>
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -080043#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +010044#include <linux/dmi.h>
Muli Ben-Yehuda17a941d2006-01-11 22:44:42 +010045#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Andi Kleen681558f2006-03-25 16:29:46 +010046#include <linux/ctype.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/mtrr.h>
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/system.h>
51#include <asm/io.h>
52#include <asm/smp.h>
53#include <asm/msr.h>
54#include <asm/desc.h>
55#include <video/edid.h>
56#include <asm/e820.h>
57#include <asm/dma.h>
58#include <asm/mpspec.h>
59#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
60#include <asm/bootsetup.h>
61#include <asm/proto.h>
62#include <asm/setup.h>
63#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
64#include <asm/numa.h>
Andi Kleen2bc04142005-11-05 17:25:53 +010065#include <asm/sections.h>
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010066#include <asm/dmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067
68/*
69 * Machine setup..
70 */
71
Ravikiran G Thirumalai6c231b72005-09-06 15:17:45 -070072struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020073EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074
75unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
76
77int acpi_disabled;
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
80int acpi_numa __initdata;
81
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
83int bootloader_type;
84
85unsigned long saved_video_mode;
86
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010087/*
88 * Early DMI memory
89 */
90int dmi_alloc_index;
91char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA];
92
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093/*
94 * Setup options
95 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096struct screen_info screen_info;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020097EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098struct sys_desc_table_struct {
99 unsigned short length;
100 unsigned char table[0];
101};
102
103struct edid_info edid_info;
Antonino A. Daplasba707102006-06-26 00:26:37 -0700104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105struct e820map e820;
106
107extern int root_mountflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
109char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
110
111struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
112 { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
113 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
114 { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
115 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
116 { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
117 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
118 { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
119 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
120 { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f,
121 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
122 { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
123 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
124 { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
125 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
126 { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
127 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
128 { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
129 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
130};
131
132#define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \
133 (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0])
134
135#define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
136
137struct resource data_resource = {
138 .name = "Kernel data",
139 .start = 0,
140 .end = 0,
141 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
142};
143struct resource code_resource = {
144 .name = "Kernel code",
145 .start = 0,
146 .end = 0,
147 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
148};
149
150#define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
151
152static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
153 .name = "System ROM",
154 .start = 0xf0000,
155 .end = 0xfffff,
156 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
157};
158
159static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
160 .name = "Extension ROM",
161 .start = 0xe0000,
162 .end = 0xeffff,
163 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
164};
165
166static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = {
167 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0,
168 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
169 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
170 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
171 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
172 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
173 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
174 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
175 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
176 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
177 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
178 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }
179};
180
181#define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \
182 (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0])
183
184static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
185 .name = "Video ROM",
186 .start = 0xc0000,
187 .end = 0xc7fff,
188 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
189};
190
191static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
192 .name = "Video RAM area",
193 .start = 0xa0000,
194 .end = 0xbffff,
195 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
196};
197
198#define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55)
199
200static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
201{
202 unsigned char *p, sum = 0;
203
204 for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++)
205 sum += *p;
206 return sum == 0;
207}
208
209static void __init probe_roms(void)
210{
211 unsigned long start, length, upper;
212 unsigned char *rom;
213 int i;
214
215 /* video rom */
216 upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
217 for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
218 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
219 if (!romsignature(rom))
220 continue;
221
222 video_rom_resource.start = start;
223
224 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
225 length = rom[2] * 512;
226
227 /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
228 if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
229 video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
230
231 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
232 break;
233 }
234
235 start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
236 if (start < upper)
237 start = upper;
238
239 /* system rom */
240 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
241 upper = system_rom_resource.start;
242
243 /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
244 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
245 if (romsignature(rom)) {
246 length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
247 if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
248 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
249 upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
250 }
251 }
252
253 /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
254 for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) {
255 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
256 if (!romsignature(rom))
257 continue;
258
259 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
260 length = rom[2] * 512;
261
262 /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
263 if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
264 continue;
265
266 adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
267 adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
268 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
269
270 start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
271 }
272}
273
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -0800274#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200275/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
276 * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
277 * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
278 */
279static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
280{
281 char *end;
282 if (!arg)
283 return -EINVAL;
284 elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
285 return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286}
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200287early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
288#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700290#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700291static void __init
292contig_initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293{
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700294 unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap;
295
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700296 bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT;
297 bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
298 if (bootmap == -1L)
299 panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size);
300 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn);
301 e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(0), 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
302 reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303}
304#endif
305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
307struct edd edd;
308#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
310#endif
311/**
312 * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
313 * from boot_params into a safe place.
314 *
315 */
316static inline void copy_edd(void)
317{
318 memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
319 memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
320 edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
321 edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
322}
323#else
324static inline void copy_edd(void)
325{
326}
327#endif
328
329#define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200330
331unsigned __initdata ebda_addr;
332unsigned __initdata ebda_size;
333
334static void discover_ebda(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335{
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200336 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337 * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
338 * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E
339 */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200340 ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)EBDA_ADDR_POINTER;
341 ebda_addr <<= 4;
342
343 ebda_size = *(unsigned short *)(unsigned long)ebda_addr;
344
345 /* Round EBDA up to pages */
346 if (ebda_size == 0)
347 ebda_size = 1;
348 ebda_size <<= 10;
349 ebda_size = round_up(ebda_size + (ebda_addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
350 if (ebda_size > 64*1024)
351 ebda_size = 64*1024;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352}
353
354void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
355{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
358 edid_info = EDID_INFO;
359 saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE;
360 bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
361
362#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
363 rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
364 rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
365 rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
366#endif
367 setup_memory_region();
368 copy_edd();
369
370 if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
371 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
372 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text;
373 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
374 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
375 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
376
377 code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
378 code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1;
379 data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext);
380 data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1;
381
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
383
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200384 strlcpy(command_line, saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
385 *cmdline_p = command_line;
386
387 parse_early_param();
388
389 finish_e820_parsing();
Andi Kleen9ca33eb2006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200390
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 /*
392 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
393 * we are rounding upwards:
394 */
395 end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200396 num_physpages = end_pfn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397
398 check_efer();
399
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200400 discover_ebda();
401
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402 init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT));
403
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +0100404 dmi_scan_machine();
405
Siddha, Suresh Bf6c2e332005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100406 zap_low_mappings(0);
407
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400408#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 /*
410 * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT).
411 * Call this early for SRAT node setup.
412 */
413 acpi_boot_table_init();
414#endif
415
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200416 /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
417 max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
418 max_pfn = end_pfn;
419 high_memory = (void *)__va(end_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
420
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
422 /*
423 * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
424 */
425 acpi_numa_init();
426#endif
427
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700428#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
430#else
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700431 contig_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432#endif
433
434 /* Reserve direct mapping */
435 reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
436 (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
437
438 /* reserve kernel */
Andi Kleenceee8822006-08-30 19:37:12 +0200439 reserve_bootmem_generic(__pa_symbol(&_text),
440 __pa_symbol(&_end) - __pa_symbol(&_text));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441
442 /*
443 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
444 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
445 */
446 reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE);
447
448 /* reserve ebda region */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200449 if (ebda_addr)
450 reserve_bootmem_generic(ebda_addr, ebda_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451
452#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
453 /*
454 * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
455 * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
456 * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
457 */
458 reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
459
460 /* Reserve SMP trampoline */
461 reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
462#endif
463
464#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
465 /*
466 * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
467 */
468 acpi_reserve_bootmem();
469#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470 /*
471 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
472 */
473 find_smp_config();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700474#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
475 if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
476 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
477 reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
478 initrd_start =
479 INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0;
480 initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
481 }
482 else {
483 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
484 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
485 (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE),
486 (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
487 initrd_start = 0;
488 }
489 }
490#endif
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700491#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
492 if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) {
Amul Shah00212fe2006-06-25 05:49:31 -0700493 reserve_bootmem_generic(crashk_res.start,
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700494 crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
495 }
496#endif
Eric W. Biederman0d317fb2005-08-06 13:47:36 -0600497
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498 paging_init();
499
Andi Kleendfa46982006-09-26 10:52:30 +0200500 early_quirks();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501
Ashok Raj51f62e12006-03-25 16:29:28 +0100502 /*
503 * set this early, so we dont allocate cpu0
504 * if MADT list doesnt list BSP first
505 * mpparse.c/MP_processor_info() allocates logical cpu numbers.
506 */
507 cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400508#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509 /*
510 * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
511 */
512 acpi_boot_init();
513#endif
514
Ravikiran Thirumalai05b3cbd2006-01-11 22:45:36 +0100515 init_cpu_to_node();
516
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700517 /*
518 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
519 */
520 if (smp_found_config)
521 get_smp_config();
522 init_apic_mappings();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523
524 /*
525 * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
526 * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
527 */
528 probe_roms();
529 e820_reserve_resources();
530
531 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
532
533 {
534 unsigned i;
535 /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
536 for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++)
537 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
538 }
539
Andi Kleena1e97782005-04-16 15:25:12 -0700540 e820_setup_gap();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700541
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700542#ifdef CONFIG_VT
543#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
544 conswitchp = &vga_con;
545#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
546 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
547#endif
548#endif
549}
550
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700551static int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700552{
553 unsigned int *v;
554
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700555 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556 return 0;
557
558 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
559 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
560 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
561 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
562 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
563 return 1;
564}
565
566
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700567static void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568{
569 unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
570
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700571 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572
573 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
574 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
575 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
576 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
577 c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
578 /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
579 c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
580 }
581
582 if (n >= 0x80000006) {
583 cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
584 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
585 c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16;
586 c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
587
588 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
589 c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF);
590 }
591
592 if (n >= 0x80000007)
593 cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power);
594 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
595 cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
596 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
597 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
598 }
599}
600
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200601#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
602static int nearby_node(int apicid)
603{
604 int i;
605 for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
606 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
607 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
608 return node;
609 }
610 for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
611 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
612 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
613 return node;
614 }
615 return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
616}
617#endif
618
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700619/*
620 * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
621 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
622 */
623static void __init amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
624{
625#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700626 unsigned bits;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200627#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200628 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200629 int node = 0;
Ravikiran G Thirumalai60c1bc82006-03-25 16:30:04 +0100630 unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200631#endif
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200632 unsigned ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700633
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200634 c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
635
636 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
637 bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
638
639 /* Otherwise recompute */
640 if (bits == 0) {
641 while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
642 bits++;
643 }
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700644
645 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200646 c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1 << bits)-1);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700647 /* Convert the APIC ID into the socket ID */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200648 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(bits);
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700649
650#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200651 node = c->phys_proc_id;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200652 if (apicid_to_node[apicid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
653 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
654 if (!node_online(node)) {
655 /* Two possibilities here:
656 - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.
657 In that case try picking one from a nearby CPU
658 - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
659 which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in.
660 Assume they are all increased by a constant offset,
661 but in the same order as the HT nodeids.
662 If that doesn't result in a usable node fall back to the
663 path for the previous case. */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200664 int ht_nodeid = apicid - (cpu_data[0].phys_proc_id << bits);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200665 if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
666 apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
667 node = apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
668 /* Pick a nearby node */
669 if (!node_online(node))
670 node = nearby_node(apicid);
671 }
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100672 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700673
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200674 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200675#endif
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700676#endif
677}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200679static void __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680{
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100681 unsigned level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700683#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
684 unsigned long value;
685
Andi Kleen7d318d72005-09-29 22:05:55 +0200686 /*
687 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
688 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
689 *
690 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
691 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
692 */
693 if (c->x86 == 15) {
694 rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
695 value |= 1 << 6;
696 wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
697 }
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700698#endif
699
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700 /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
701 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
702 clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability);
703
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100704 /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
705 level = cpuid_eax(1);
706 if (c->x86 == 15 && ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58))
707 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, &c->x86_capability);
708
Andi Kleen18bd0572006-04-20 02:36:45 +0200709 /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
710 if (c->x86 >= 6)
711 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, &c->x86_capability);
712
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200713 level = get_model_name(c);
714 if (!level) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715 switch (c->x86) {
716 case 15:
717 /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
718 a fallback anyways. */
719 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
720 break;
721 }
722 }
723 display_cacheinfo(c);
724
Andi Kleen130951c2006-01-11 22:42:02 +0100725 /* c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is constant TSC */
726 if (c->x86_power & (1<<8))
727 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
728
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200729 /* Multi core CPU? */
730 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008)
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700731 amd_detect_cmp(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732
Andi Kleen240cd6a2006-06-26 13:56:13 +0200733 /* Fix cpuid4 emulation for more */
734 num_cache_leaves = 3;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735}
736
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700737static void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738{
739#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
740 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100741 int index_msb, core_bits;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100742
743 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
744
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100745
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200746 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 return;
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200748 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
749 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100752
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
754 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100755 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
756
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
758 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
759 smp_num_siblings = 1;
760 return;
761 }
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100762
763 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200764 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700765
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100766 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700767
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100768 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700769
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100770 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700771
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200772 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) &
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100773 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774 }
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200775out:
776 if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
777 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
778 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
779 }
780
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781#endif
782}
783
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700784/*
785 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
786 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700787static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700788{
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200789 unsigned int eax, t;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700790
791 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
792 return 1;
793
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200794 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &t, &t, &t);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700795
796 if (eax & 0x1f)
797 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
798 else
799 return 1;
800}
801
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200802static void srat_detect_node(void)
803{
804#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Ravikiran G Thirumalaiddea7be2005-10-03 10:36:28 -0700805 unsigned node;
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200806 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200807 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200808
809 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
810 for now. */
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200811 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200812 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Daniel Yeisley0d015322006-05-30 22:47:57 +0200813 node = first_node(node_online_map);
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100814 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200815
816 if (acpi_numa > 0)
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200817 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200818#endif
819}
820
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700821static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822{
823 /* Cache sizes */
824 unsigned n;
825
826 init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
Venkatesh Pallipadi0080e662006-06-26 13:59:59 +0200827 if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
828 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
829 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
830 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
831 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, &c->x86_capability);
832 }
833
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700834 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
836 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
837 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
838 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
Shaohua Liaf9c1422005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100839 /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F34 CPU */
840 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
841 c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 &&
842 c->x86_mask == 0x4)
843 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700844 }
845
846 if (c->x86 == 15)
847 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +0100848 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
849 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -0700850 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
Andi Kleenc818a182006-01-11 22:45:24 +0100851 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, &c->x86_capability);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100852 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200853
854 srat_detect_node();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700855}
856
Adrian Bunk672289e2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700857static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858{
859 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
860
861 if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD"))
862 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD;
863 else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel"))
864 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
865 else
866 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
867}
868
869struct cpu_model_info {
870 int vendor;
871 int family;
872 char *model_names[16];
873};
874
875/* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are
876 needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu
877 below. */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700878void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700879{
880 u32 tfms;
881
882 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
883 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
884 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
885 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
886 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
887 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
888 c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
889 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100890 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700891 c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
893
894 /* Get vendor name */
895 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
896 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
897 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
898 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
899
900 get_cpu_vendor(c);
901
902 /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
903 /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
904
905 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
906 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
907 __u32 misc;
908 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4],
909 &c->x86_capability[0]);
910 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
911 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
912 c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100913 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100915 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
918 c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700919 } else {
920 /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
921 c->x86 = 4;
922 }
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700923
924#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200925 c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700926#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927}
928
929/*
930 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
931 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700932void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933{
934 int i;
935 u32 xlvl;
936
937 early_identify_cpu(c);
938
939 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
940 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700941 c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
943 if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
944 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700945 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946 }
947 if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
948 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
949 }
950
951 /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
952 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
953 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) {
954 /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */
955 if (xlvl >= 0x80860001)
956 c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
957 }
958
Siddha, Suresh B1e9f28f2006-03-27 01:15:22 -0800959 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0);
960
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 /*
962 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
963 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
964 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
965 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
966 * we handle them here.
967 *
968 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
969 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
970 */
971 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
972 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
973 init_amd(c);
974 break;
975
976 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
977 init_intel(c);
978 break;
979
980 case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN:
981 default:
982 display_cacheinfo(c);
983 break;
984 }
985
986 select_idle_routine(c);
987 detect_ht(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700988
989 /*
990 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
991 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
992 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
993 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
994 */
995 if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
996 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
997 for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
998 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
999 }
1000
1001#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
1002 mcheck_init(c);
1003#endif
Shaohua Li3b520b22005-07-07 17:56:38 -07001004 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
1005 mtrr_bp_init();
1006 else
1007 mtrr_ap_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Andi Kleen3019e8e2005-07-28 21:15:28 -07001009 numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010#endif
1011}
1012
1013
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -07001014void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015{
1016 if (c->x86_model_id[0])
1017 printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
1018
1019 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1020 printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
1021 else
1022 printk("\n");
1023}
1024
1025/*
1026 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
1027 */
1028
1029static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1030{
1031 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
1032
1033 /*
1034 * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
1035 * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
1036 * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
1037 * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
1038 * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
1039 * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
1040 */
1041 static char *x86_cap_flags[] = {
1042 /* Intel-defined */
1043 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
1044 "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
1045 "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
1046 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL,
1047
1048 /* AMD-defined */
Zwane Mwaikambo3c3b73b2005-05-01 08:58:51 -07001049 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001050 NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1051 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
Vojtech Pavlik7b0e8502006-06-26 13:58:26 +02001052 NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, "rdtscp", NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053
1054 /* Transmeta-defined */
1055 "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1056 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1057 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1058 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1059
1060 /* Other (Linux-defined) */
Andi Kleen622dcaf2005-05-16 21:53:26 -07001061 "cxmmx", NULL, "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL,
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -07001062 "constant_tsc", NULL, NULL,
Gerd Hoffmannd167a512006-06-26 13:56:16 +02001063 "up", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001064 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1065 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1066
1067 /* Intel-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen9d95dd82006-03-25 16:31:22 +01001068 "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069 "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
1070 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1071 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1072
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001073 /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */
1074 NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en",
1075 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1076 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1077 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1078
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001079 /* AMD-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001080 "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", NULL, "cr8_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1082 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001083 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001084 };
1085 static char *x86_power_flags[] = {
1086 "ts", /* temperature sensor */
1087 "fid", /* frequency id control */
1088 "vid", /* voltage id control */
1089 "ttp", /* thermal trip */
1090 "tm",
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001091 "stc",
1092 NULL,
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +01001093 /* nothing */ /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001094 };
1095
1096
1097#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1098 if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data))
1099 return 0;
1100#endif
1101
1102 seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n"
1103 "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
1104 "cpu family\t: %d\n"
1105 "model\t\t: %d\n"
1106 "model name\t: %s\n",
1107 (unsigned)(c-cpu_data),
1108 c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
1109 c->x86,
1110 (int)c->x86_model,
1111 c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
1112
1113 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1114 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
1115 else
1116 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
1117
1118 if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001119 unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data));
1120 if (!freq)
1121 freq = cpu_khz;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001122 seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001123 freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 }
1125
1126 /* Cache size */
1127 if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
1128 seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
1129
1130#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001131 if (smp_num_siblings * c->x86_max_cores > 1) {
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001132 int cpu = c - cpu_data;
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001133 seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001134 seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpu]));
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001135 seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001136 seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001137 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138#endif
1139
1140 seq_printf(m,
1141 "fpu\t\t: yes\n"
1142 "fpu_exception\t: yes\n"
1143 "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
1144 "wp\t\t: yes\n"
1145 "flags\t\t:",
1146 c->cpuid_level);
1147
1148 {
1149 int i;
1150 for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
Akinobu Mita3d1712c2006-03-24 03:15:11 -08001151 if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152 seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
1153 }
1154
1155 seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1156 c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
1157 (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
1158
1159 if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0)
1160 seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize);
1161 seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
1162 seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment);
1163
1164 seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n",
1165 c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits);
1166
1167 seq_printf(m, "power management:");
1168 {
1169 unsigned i;
1170 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1171 if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001172 if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) &&
1173 x86_power_flags[i])
1174 seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
1175 x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"",
1176 x86_power_flags[i]);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177 else
1178 seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
1179 }
1180 }
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -07001181
Siddha, Suresh Bd31ddaa2005-04-16 15:25:20 -07001182 seq_printf(m, "\n\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184 return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1188{
1189 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
1190}
1191
1192static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1193{
1194 ++*pos;
1195 return c_start(m, pos);
1196}
1197
1198static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1199{
1200}
1201
1202struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1203 .start =c_start,
1204 .next = c_next,
1205 .stop = c_stop,
1206 .show = show_cpuinfo,
1207};
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +01001208
Piotr Kaczuba9c63f872006-06-26 13:59:38 +02001209#if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR) || defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR_MODULE)
Mikael Pettersson160bd182006-05-01 12:16:18 -07001210#include <linux/platform_device.h>
1211static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1212{
1213 struct platform_device *pd;
1214 int ret;
1215
1216 pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1217 if (!pd)
1218 return -ENOMEM;
1219
1220 ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1221 if (ret)
1222 platform_device_put(pd);
1223
1224 return ret;
1225}
1226device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1227#endif