| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | perf-script(1) | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 4778e0e | 2010-05-05 11:23:27 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | ============= | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 3 |  | 
|  | 4 | NAME | 
|  | 5 | ---- | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | perf-script - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 7 |  | 
|  | 8 | SYNOPSIS | 
|  | 9 | -------- | 
|  | 10 | [verse] | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | 'perf script' [<options>] | 
|  | 12 | 'perf script' [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command> | 
|  | 13 | 'perf script' [<options>] report <script> [script-args] | 
|  | 14 | 'perf script' [<options>] <script> <required-script-args> [<record-options>] <command> | 
|  | 15 | 'perf script' [<options>] <top-script> [script-args] | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 16 |  | 
|  | 17 | DESCRIPTION | 
|  | 18 | ----------- | 
|  | 19 | This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded. | 
|  | 20 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | There are several variants of perf script: | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 22 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | 'perf script' to see a detailed trace of the workload that was | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | recorded. | 
|  | 25 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | You can also run a set of pre-canned scripts that aggregate and | 
|  | 27 | summarize the raw trace data in various ways (the list of scripts is | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | available via 'perf script -l').  The following variants allow you to | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | record and run those scripts: | 
|  | 30 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | 'perf script record <script> <command>' to record the events required | 
|  | 32 | for 'perf script report'.  <script> is the name displayed in the | 
|  | 33 | output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | language extension.  If <command> is not specified, the events are | 
|  | 35 | recorded using the -a (system-wide) 'perf record' option. | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 36 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | 'perf script report <script> [args]' to run and display the results | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | of <script>.  <script> is the name displayed in the output of 'perf | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | trace --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any language | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | extension.  The perf.data output from a previous run of 'perf script | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | record <script>' is used and should be present for this command to | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | succeed.  [args] refers to the (mainly optional) args expected by | 
|  | 43 | the script. | 
|  | 44 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | 'perf script <script> <required-script-args> <command>' to both | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | record the events required for <script> and to run the <script> | 
|  | 47 | using 'live-mode' i.e. without writing anything to disk.  <script> | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | is the name displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | actual script name minus any language extension.  If <command> is | 
|  | 50 | not specified, the events are recorded using the -a (system-wide) | 
|  | 51 | 'perf record' option.  If <script> has any required args, they | 
|  | 52 | should be specified before <command>.  This mode doesn't allow for | 
|  | 53 | optional script args to be specified; if optional script args are | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | desired, they can be specified using separate 'perf script record' | 
|  | 55 | and 'perf script report' commands, with the stdout of the record step | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | piped to the stdin of the report script, using the '-o -' and '-i -' | 
|  | 57 | options of the corresponding commands. | 
|  | 58 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | 'perf script <top-script>' to both record the events required for | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | <top-script> and to run the <top-script> using 'live-mode' | 
|  | 61 | i.e. without writing anything to disk.  <top-script> is the name | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | script name minus any language extension; a <top-script> is defined | 
|  | 64 | as any script name ending with the string 'top'. | 
|  | 65 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | [<record-options>] can be passed to the record steps of 'perf script | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | record' and 'live-mode' variants; this isn't possible however for | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | <top-script> 'live-mode' or 'perf script report' variants. | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 69 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | See the 'SEE ALSO' section for links to language-specific | 
|  | 71 | information on how to write and run your own trace scripts. | 
|  | 72 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | OPTIONS | 
|  | 74 | ------- | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | <command>...:: | 
|  | 76 | Any command you can specify in a shell. | 
|  | 77 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | -D:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | --dump-raw-script=:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | Display verbose dump of the trace data. | 
|  | 81 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | -L:: | 
|  | 83 | --Latency=:: | 
|  | 84 | Show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc). | 
|  | 85 |  | 
|  | 86 | -l:: | 
|  | 87 | --list=:: | 
|  | 88 | Display a list of available trace scripts. | 
|  | 89 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | f526d68 | 2010-01-27 02:27:52 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | -s ['lang']:: | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | --script=:: | 
|  | 92 | Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]). | 
| Tom Zanussi | f526d68 | 2010-01-27 02:27:52 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | If the string 'lang' is specified in place of a script name, a | 
|  | 94 | list of supported languages will be displayed instead. | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 95 |  | 
|  | 96 | -g:: | 
|  | 97 | --gen-script=:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | Generate perf-script.[ext] starter script for given language, | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | using current perf.data. | 
|  | 100 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | -a:: | 
|  | 102 | Force system-wide collection.  Scripts run without a <command> | 
|  | 103 | normally use -a by default, while scripts run with a <command> | 
|  | 104 | normally don't - this option allows the latter to be run in | 
|  | 105 | system-wide mode. | 
|  | 106 |  | 
| Shawn Bohrer | 646420f | 2010-11-30 19:57:22 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | -i:: | 
|  | 108 | --input=:: | 
|  | 109 | Input file name. | 
|  | 110 |  | 
|  | 111 | -d:: | 
|  | 112 | --debug-mode:: | 
|  | 113 | Do various checks like samples ordering and lost events. | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 114 |  | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | -f:: | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | --fields:: | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are: | 
| David Ahern | 1424dc9 | 2011-03-09 22:23:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, sym. Field | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw, | 
| David Ahern | 1424dc9 | 2011-03-09 22:23:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | to indicate to which event type the field list applies. | 
|  | 121 | e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,sym  and -f trace:time,cpu,trace | 
| David Ahern | c0230b2 | 2011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 122 |  | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | perf script -f <fields> | 
|  | 124 |  | 
|  | 125 | is equivalent to: | 
|  | 126 |  | 
|  | 127 | perf script -f trace:<fields> -f sw:<fields> -f hw:<fields> | 
|  | 128 |  | 
|  | 129 | i.e., the specified fields apply to all event types if the type string | 
|  | 130 | is not given. | 
|  | 131 |  | 
|  | 132 | The arguments are processed in the order received. A later usage can | 
|  | 133 | reset a prior request. e.g.: | 
|  | 134 |  | 
|  | 135 | -f trace: -f comm,tid,time,sym | 
|  | 136 |  | 
|  | 137 | The first -f suppresses trace events (field list is ""), but then the | 
|  | 138 | second invocation sets the fields to comm,tid,time,sym. In this case a | 
|  | 139 | warning is given to the user: | 
|  | 140 |  | 
|  | 141 | "Overriding previous field request for all events." | 
|  | 142 |  | 
|  | 143 | Alternativey, consider the order: | 
|  | 144 |  | 
|  | 145 | -f comm,tid,time,sym -f trace: | 
|  | 146 |  | 
|  | 147 | The first -f sets the fields for all events and the second -f | 
|  | 148 | suppresses trace events. The user is given a warning message about | 
|  | 149 | the override, and the result of the above is that only S/W and H/W | 
|  | 150 | events are displayed with the given fields. | 
|  | 151 |  | 
|  | 152 | For the 'wildcard' option if a user selected field is invalid for an | 
|  | 153 | event type, a message is displayed to the user that the option is | 
|  | 154 | ignored for that type. For example: | 
|  | 155 |  | 
|  | 156 | $ perf script -f comm,tid,trace | 
|  | 157 | 'trace' not valid for hardware events. Ignoring. | 
|  | 158 | 'trace' not valid for software events. Ignoring. | 
|  | 159 |  | 
|  | 160 | Alternatively, if the type is given an invalid field is specified it | 
|  | 161 | is an error. For example: | 
|  | 162 |  | 
|  | 163 | perf script -v -f sw:comm,tid,trace | 
|  | 164 | 'trace' not valid for software events. | 
|  | 165 |  | 
|  | 166 | At this point usage is displayed, and perf-script exits. | 
|  | 167 |  | 
|  | 168 | Finally, a user may not set fields to none for all event types. | 
|  | 169 | i.e., -f "" is not allowed. | 
|  | 170 |  | 
| David Ahern | c0230b2 | 2011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | -k:: | 
|  | 172 | --vmlinux=<file>:: | 
|  | 173 | vmlinux pathname | 
|  | 174 |  | 
|  | 175 | --kallsyms=<file>:: | 
|  | 176 | kallsyms pathname | 
|  | 177 |  | 
|  | 178 | --symfs=<directory>:: | 
|  | 179 | Look for files with symbols relative to this directory. | 
|  | 180 |  | 
|  | 181 | -G:: | 
|  | 182 | --hide-call-graph:: | 
|  | 183 | When printing symbols do not display call chain. | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 184 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | SEE ALSO | 
|  | 186 | -------- | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1], | 
|  | 188 | linkperf:perf-script-python[1] |