blob: 9c4d93c53c0614bca407db9a459c61f643308dfe [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
7 * Forked from i386 setup code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 */
9
10/*
11 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
12 */
13
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/stddef.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/user.h>
23#include <linux/a.out.h>
Jon Smirl894673e2006-07-10 04:44:13 -070024#include <linux/screen_info.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <linux/console.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -080035#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036#include <linux/root_dev.h>
37#include <linux/pci.h>
38#include <linux/acpi.h>
39#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
40#include <linux/edd.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070041#include <linux/mmzone.h>
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -070042#include <linux/kexec.h>
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -080043#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +010044#include <linux/dmi.h>
Muli Ben-Yehuda17a941d2006-01-11 22:44:42 +010045#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Andi Kleen681558f2006-03-25 16:29:46 +010046#include <linux/ctype.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/mtrr.h>
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/system.h>
51#include <asm/io.h>
52#include <asm/smp.h>
53#include <asm/msr.h>
54#include <asm/desc.h>
55#include <video/edid.h>
56#include <asm/e820.h>
57#include <asm/dma.h>
58#include <asm/mpspec.h>
59#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
60#include <asm/bootsetup.h>
61#include <asm/proto.h>
62#include <asm/setup.h>
63#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
64#include <asm/numa.h>
Andi Kleen2bc04142005-11-05 17:25:53 +010065#include <asm/sections.h>
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010066#include <asm/dmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067
68/*
69 * Machine setup..
70 */
71
Ravikiran G Thirumalai6c231b72005-09-06 15:17:45 -070072struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020073EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074
75unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
76
77int acpi_disabled;
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
80int acpi_numa __initdata;
81
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
83int bootloader_type;
84
85unsigned long saved_video_mode;
86
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010087/*
88 * Early DMI memory
89 */
90int dmi_alloc_index;
91char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA];
92
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093/*
94 * Setup options
95 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096struct screen_info screen_info;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020097EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098struct sys_desc_table_struct {
99 unsigned short length;
100 unsigned char table[0];
101};
102
103struct edid_info edid_info;
Antonino A. Daplasba707102006-06-26 00:26:37 -0700104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105struct e820map e820;
106
107extern int root_mountflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
109char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
110
111struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
112 { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
113 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
114 { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
115 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
116 { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
117 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
118 { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
119 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
120 { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f,
121 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
122 { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
123 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
124 { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
125 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
126 { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
127 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
128 { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
129 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
130};
131
132#define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \
133 (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0])
134
135#define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
136
137struct resource data_resource = {
138 .name = "Kernel data",
139 .start = 0,
140 .end = 0,
141 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
142};
143struct resource code_resource = {
144 .name = "Kernel code",
145 .start = 0,
146 .end = 0,
147 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
148};
149
150#define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
151
152static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
153 .name = "System ROM",
154 .start = 0xf0000,
155 .end = 0xfffff,
156 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
157};
158
159static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
160 .name = "Extension ROM",
161 .start = 0xe0000,
162 .end = 0xeffff,
163 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
164};
165
166static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = {
167 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0,
168 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
169 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
170 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
171 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
172 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
173 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
174 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
175 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
176 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
177 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
178 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }
179};
180
181#define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \
182 (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0])
183
184static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
185 .name = "Video ROM",
186 .start = 0xc0000,
187 .end = 0xc7fff,
188 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
189};
190
191static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
192 .name = "Video RAM area",
193 .start = 0xa0000,
194 .end = 0xbffff,
195 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
196};
197
198#define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55)
199
200static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
201{
202 unsigned char *p, sum = 0;
203
204 for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++)
205 sum += *p;
206 return sum == 0;
207}
208
209static void __init probe_roms(void)
210{
211 unsigned long start, length, upper;
212 unsigned char *rom;
213 int i;
214
215 /* video rom */
216 upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
217 for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
218 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
219 if (!romsignature(rom))
220 continue;
221
222 video_rom_resource.start = start;
223
224 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
225 length = rom[2] * 512;
226
227 /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
228 if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
229 video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
230
231 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
232 break;
233 }
234
235 start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
236 if (start < upper)
237 start = upper;
238
239 /* system rom */
240 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
241 upper = system_rom_resource.start;
242
243 /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
244 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
245 if (romsignature(rom)) {
246 length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
247 if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
248 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
249 upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
250 }
251 }
252
253 /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
254 for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) {
255 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
256 if (!romsignature(rom))
257 continue;
258
259 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
260 length = rom[2] * 512;
261
262 /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
263 if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
264 continue;
265
266 adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
267 adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
268 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
269
270 start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
271 }
272}
273
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -0800274#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200275/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
276 * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
277 * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
278 */
279static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
280{
281 char *end;
282 if (!arg)
283 return -EINVAL;
284 elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
285 return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286}
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200287early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
288#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700290#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700291static void __init
292contig_initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293{
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700294 unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap;
295
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700296 bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT;
297 bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
298 if (bootmap == -1L)
299 panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size);
300 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn);
301 e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(0), 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
302 reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303}
304#endif
305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
307struct edd edd;
308#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
310#endif
311/**
312 * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
313 * from boot_params into a safe place.
314 *
315 */
316static inline void copy_edd(void)
317{
318 memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
319 memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
320 edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
321 edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
322}
323#else
324static inline void copy_edd(void)
325{
326}
327#endif
328
329#define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200330
331unsigned __initdata ebda_addr;
332unsigned __initdata ebda_size;
333
334static void discover_ebda(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335{
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200336 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337 * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
338 * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E
339 */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200340 ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)EBDA_ADDR_POINTER;
341 ebda_addr <<= 4;
342
343 ebda_size = *(unsigned short *)(unsigned long)ebda_addr;
344
345 /* Round EBDA up to pages */
346 if (ebda_size == 0)
347 ebda_size = 1;
348 ebda_size <<= 10;
349 ebda_size = round_up(ebda_size + (ebda_addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
350 if (ebda_size > 64*1024)
351 ebda_size = 64*1024;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352}
353
354void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
355{
Andi Kleen43c85c92006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200356 printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", saved_command_line);
357
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
360 edid_info = EDID_INFO;
361 saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE;
362 bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
363
364#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
365 rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
366 rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
367 rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
368#endif
369 setup_memory_region();
370 copy_edd();
371
372 if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
373 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
374 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text;
375 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
376 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
377 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
378
379 code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
380 code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1;
381 data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext);
382 data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1;
383
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384 early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
385
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200386 strlcpy(command_line, saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
387 *cmdline_p = command_line;
388
389 parse_early_param();
390
391 finish_e820_parsing();
Andi Kleen9ca33eb2006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200392
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 /*
394 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
395 * we are rounding upwards:
396 */
397 end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200398 num_physpages = end_pfn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399
400 check_efer();
401
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200402 discover_ebda();
403
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT));
405
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +0100406 dmi_scan_machine();
407
Siddha, Suresh Bf6c2e332005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100408 zap_low_mappings(0);
409
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400410#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 /*
412 * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT).
413 * Call this early for SRAT node setup.
414 */
415 acpi_boot_table_init();
416#endif
417
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200418 /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
419 max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
420 max_pfn = end_pfn;
421 high_memory = (void *)__va(end_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
422
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
424 /*
425 * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
426 */
427 acpi_numa_init();
428#endif
429
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700430#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
432#else
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700433 contig_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700434#endif
435
436 /* Reserve direct mapping */
437 reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
438 (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
439
440 /* reserve kernel */
Andi Kleenceee8822006-08-30 19:37:12 +0200441 reserve_bootmem_generic(__pa_symbol(&_text),
442 __pa_symbol(&_end) - __pa_symbol(&_text));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443
444 /*
445 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
446 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
447 */
448 reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE);
449
450 /* reserve ebda region */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200451 if (ebda_addr)
452 reserve_bootmem_generic(ebda_addr, ebda_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453
454#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
455 /*
456 * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
457 * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
458 * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
459 */
460 reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
461
462 /* Reserve SMP trampoline */
463 reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
464#endif
465
466#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
467 /*
468 * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
469 */
470 acpi_reserve_bootmem();
471#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472 /*
473 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
474 */
475 find_smp_config();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
477 if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
478 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
479 reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
480 initrd_start =
481 INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0;
482 initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
483 }
484 else {
485 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
486 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
487 (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE),
488 (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
489 initrd_start = 0;
490 }
491 }
492#endif
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700493#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
494 if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) {
Amul Shah00212fe2006-06-25 05:49:31 -0700495 reserve_bootmem_generic(crashk_res.start,
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700496 crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
497 }
498#endif
Eric W. Biederman0d317fb2005-08-06 13:47:36 -0600499
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700500 paging_init();
501
Andi Kleendfa46982006-09-26 10:52:30 +0200502 early_quirks();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700503
Ashok Raj51f62e12006-03-25 16:29:28 +0100504 /*
505 * set this early, so we dont allocate cpu0
506 * if MADT list doesnt list BSP first
507 * mpparse.c/MP_processor_info() allocates logical cpu numbers.
508 */
509 cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400510#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 /*
512 * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
513 */
514 acpi_boot_init();
515#endif
516
Ravikiran Thirumalai05b3cbd2006-01-11 22:45:36 +0100517 init_cpu_to_node();
518
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519 /*
520 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
521 */
522 if (smp_found_config)
523 get_smp_config();
524 init_apic_mappings();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525
526 /*
527 * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
528 * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
529 */
530 probe_roms();
531 e820_reserve_resources();
532
533 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
534
535 {
536 unsigned i;
537 /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
538 for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++)
539 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
540 }
541
Andi Kleena1e97782005-04-16 15:25:12 -0700542 e820_setup_gap();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700543
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700544#ifdef CONFIG_VT
545#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
546 conswitchp = &vga_con;
547#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
548 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
549#endif
550#endif
551}
552
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700553static int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554{
555 unsigned int *v;
556
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700557 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558 return 0;
559
560 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
561 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
562 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
563 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
564 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
565 return 1;
566}
567
568
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700569static void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570{
571 unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
572
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700573 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574
575 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
576 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
577 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
578 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
579 c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
580 /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
581 c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
582 }
583
584 if (n >= 0x80000006) {
585 cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
586 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
587 c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16;
588 c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
589
590 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
591 c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF);
592 }
593
594 if (n >= 0x80000007)
595 cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power);
596 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
597 cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
598 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
599 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
600 }
601}
602
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200603#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
604static int nearby_node(int apicid)
605{
606 int i;
607 for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
608 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
609 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
610 return node;
611 }
612 for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
613 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
614 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
615 return node;
616 }
617 return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
618}
619#endif
620
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700621/*
622 * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
623 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
624 */
625static void __init amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
626{
627#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700628 unsigned bits;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200629#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200630 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200631 int node = 0;
Ravikiran G Thirumalai60c1bc82006-03-25 16:30:04 +0100632 unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200633#endif
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200634 unsigned ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700635
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200636 c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
637
638 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
639 bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
640
641 /* Otherwise recompute */
642 if (bits == 0) {
643 while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
644 bits++;
645 }
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700646
647 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200648 c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1 << bits)-1);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700649 /* Convert the APIC ID into the socket ID */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200650 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(bits);
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700651
652#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200653 node = c->phys_proc_id;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200654 if (apicid_to_node[apicid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
655 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
656 if (!node_online(node)) {
657 /* Two possibilities here:
658 - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.
659 In that case try picking one from a nearby CPU
660 - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
661 which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in.
662 Assume they are all increased by a constant offset,
663 but in the same order as the HT nodeids.
664 If that doesn't result in a usable node fall back to the
665 path for the previous case. */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200666 int ht_nodeid = apicid - (cpu_data[0].phys_proc_id << bits);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200667 if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
668 apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
669 node = apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
670 /* Pick a nearby node */
671 if (!node_online(node))
672 node = nearby_node(apicid);
673 }
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100674 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700675
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200676 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200677#endif
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700678#endif
679}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200681static void __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682{
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100683 unsigned level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700685#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
686 unsigned long value;
687
Andi Kleen7d318d72005-09-29 22:05:55 +0200688 /*
689 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
690 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
691 *
692 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
693 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
694 */
695 if (c->x86 == 15) {
696 rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
697 value |= 1 << 6;
698 wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
699 }
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700700#endif
701
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702 /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
703 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
704 clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability);
705
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100706 /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
707 level = cpuid_eax(1);
708 if (c->x86 == 15 && ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58))
709 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, &c->x86_capability);
710
Andi Kleen18bd0572006-04-20 02:36:45 +0200711 /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
712 if (c->x86 >= 6)
713 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, &c->x86_capability);
714
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200715 level = get_model_name(c);
716 if (!level) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 switch (c->x86) {
718 case 15:
719 /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
720 a fallback anyways. */
721 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
722 break;
723 }
724 }
725 display_cacheinfo(c);
726
Andi Kleen130951c2006-01-11 22:42:02 +0100727 /* c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is constant TSC */
728 if (c->x86_power & (1<<8))
729 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
730
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200731 /* Multi core CPU? */
732 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008)
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700733 amd_detect_cmp(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734
Andi Kleen240cd6a2006-06-26 13:56:13 +0200735 /* Fix cpuid4 emulation for more */
736 num_cache_leaves = 3;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737}
738
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700739static void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700740{
741#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
742 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100743 int index_msb, core_bits;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100744
745 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
746
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100747
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200748 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700749 return;
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200750 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
751 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
756 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100757 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
758
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
760 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
761 smp_num_siblings = 1;
762 return;
763 }
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100764
765 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200766 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700767
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100768 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700769
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100770 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700771
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100772 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700773
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200774 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) &
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100775 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 }
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200777out:
778 if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
779 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
780 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
781 }
782
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783#endif
784}
785
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700786/*
787 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
788 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700789static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700790{
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200791 unsigned int eax, t;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700792
793 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
794 return 1;
795
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200796 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &t, &t, &t);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700797
798 if (eax & 0x1f)
799 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
800 else
801 return 1;
802}
803
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200804static void srat_detect_node(void)
805{
806#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Ravikiran G Thirumalaiddea7be2005-10-03 10:36:28 -0700807 unsigned node;
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200808 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200809 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200810
811 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
812 for now. */
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200813 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200814 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Daniel Yeisley0d015322006-05-30 22:47:57 +0200815 node = first_node(node_online_map);
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100816 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200817
818 if (acpi_numa > 0)
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200819 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200820#endif
821}
822
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700823static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700824{
825 /* Cache sizes */
826 unsigned n;
827
828 init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
Venkatesh Pallipadi0080e662006-06-26 13:59:59 +0200829 if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
830 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
831 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
832 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
833 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, &c->x86_capability);
834 }
835
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700836 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
838 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
839 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
840 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
Shaohua Liaf9c1422005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100841 /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F34 CPU */
842 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
843 c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 &&
844 c->x86_mask == 0x4)
845 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846 }
847
848 if (c->x86 == 15)
849 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +0100850 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
851 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -0700852 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
Andi Kleenc818a182006-01-11 22:45:24 +0100853 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, &c->x86_capability);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100854 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200855
856 srat_detect_node();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857}
858
Adrian Bunk672289e2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700859static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860{
861 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
862
863 if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD"))
864 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD;
865 else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel"))
866 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
867 else
868 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
869}
870
871struct cpu_model_info {
872 int vendor;
873 int family;
874 char *model_names[16];
875};
876
877/* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are
878 needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu
879 below. */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700880void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881{
882 u32 tfms;
883
884 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
885 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
886 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
887 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
888 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
889 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
890 c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
891 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100892 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700893 c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
895
896 /* Get vendor name */
897 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
898 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
899 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
900 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
901
902 get_cpu_vendor(c);
903
904 /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
905 /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
906
907 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
908 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
909 __u32 misc;
910 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4],
911 &c->x86_capability[0]);
912 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
913 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
914 c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100915 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100917 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700918 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700919 if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
920 c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921 } else {
922 /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
923 c->x86 = 4;
924 }
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700925
926#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200927 c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700928#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929}
930
931/*
932 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
933 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700934void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935{
936 int i;
937 u32 xlvl;
938
939 early_identify_cpu(c);
940
941 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
942 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700943 c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
945 if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
946 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700947 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 }
949 if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
950 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
951 }
952
953 /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
954 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
955 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) {
956 /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */
957 if (xlvl >= 0x80860001)
958 c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
959 }
960
Siddha, Suresh B1e9f28f2006-03-27 01:15:22 -0800961 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0);
962
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 /*
964 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
965 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
966 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
967 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
968 * we handle them here.
969 *
970 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
971 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
972 */
973 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
974 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
975 init_amd(c);
976 break;
977
978 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
979 init_intel(c);
980 break;
981
982 case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN:
983 default:
984 display_cacheinfo(c);
985 break;
986 }
987
988 select_idle_routine(c);
989 detect_ht(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700990
991 /*
992 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
993 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
994 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
995 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
996 */
997 if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
998 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
999 for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
1000 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
1001 }
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
1004 mcheck_init(c);
1005#endif
Shaohua Li3b520b22005-07-07 17:56:38 -07001006 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
1007 mtrr_bp_init();
1008 else
1009 mtrr_ap_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Andi Kleen3019e8e2005-07-28 21:15:28 -07001011 numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012#endif
1013}
1014
1015
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -07001016void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017{
1018 if (c->x86_model_id[0])
1019 printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
1020
1021 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1022 printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
1023 else
1024 printk("\n");
1025}
1026
1027/*
1028 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
1029 */
1030
1031static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1032{
1033 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
1034
1035 /*
1036 * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
1037 * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
1038 * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
1039 * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
1040 * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
1041 * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
1042 */
1043 static char *x86_cap_flags[] = {
1044 /* Intel-defined */
1045 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
1046 "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
1047 "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
1048 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL,
1049
1050 /* AMD-defined */
Zwane Mwaikambo3c3b73b2005-05-01 08:58:51 -07001051 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052 NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1053 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
Vojtech Pavlik7b0e8502006-06-26 13:58:26 +02001054 NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, "rdtscp", NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055
1056 /* Transmeta-defined */
1057 "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1058 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1059 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1060 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1061
1062 /* Other (Linux-defined) */
Andi Kleen622dcaf2005-05-16 21:53:26 -07001063 "cxmmx", NULL, "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL,
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -07001064 "constant_tsc", NULL, NULL,
Gerd Hoffmannd167a512006-06-26 13:56:16 +02001065 "up", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1067 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1068
1069 /* Intel-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen9d95dd82006-03-25 16:31:22 +01001070 "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001071 "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
1072 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1073 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1074
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001075 /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */
1076 NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en",
1077 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1078 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1079 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1080
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081 /* AMD-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001082 "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", NULL, "cr8_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001083 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1084 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001085 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001086 };
1087 static char *x86_power_flags[] = {
1088 "ts", /* temperature sensor */
1089 "fid", /* frequency id control */
1090 "vid", /* voltage id control */
1091 "ttp", /* thermal trip */
1092 "tm",
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001093 "stc",
1094 NULL,
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +01001095 /* nothing */ /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001096 };
1097
1098
1099#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1100 if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data))
1101 return 0;
1102#endif
1103
1104 seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n"
1105 "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
1106 "cpu family\t: %d\n"
1107 "model\t\t: %d\n"
1108 "model name\t: %s\n",
1109 (unsigned)(c-cpu_data),
1110 c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
1111 c->x86,
1112 (int)c->x86_model,
1113 c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
1114
1115 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1116 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
1117 else
1118 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
1119
1120 if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001121 unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data));
1122 if (!freq)
1123 freq = cpu_khz;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001125 freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 }
1127
1128 /* Cache size */
1129 if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
1130 seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
1131
1132#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001133 if (smp_num_siblings * c->x86_max_cores > 1) {
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001134 int cpu = c - cpu_data;
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001135 seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001136 seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpu]));
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001137 seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001138 seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001139 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001140#endif
1141
1142 seq_printf(m,
1143 "fpu\t\t: yes\n"
1144 "fpu_exception\t: yes\n"
1145 "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
1146 "wp\t\t: yes\n"
1147 "flags\t\t:",
1148 c->cpuid_level);
1149
1150 {
1151 int i;
1152 for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
Akinobu Mita3d1712c2006-03-24 03:15:11 -08001153 if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154 seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
1155 }
1156
1157 seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1158 c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
1159 (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
1160
1161 if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0)
1162 seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize);
1163 seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
1164 seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment);
1165
1166 seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n",
1167 c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits);
1168
1169 seq_printf(m, "power management:");
1170 {
1171 unsigned i;
1172 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1173 if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001174 if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) &&
1175 x86_power_flags[i])
1176 seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
1177 x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"",
1178 x86_power_flags[i]);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179 else
1180 seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
1181 }
1182 }
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -07001183
Siddha, Suresh Bd31ddaa2005-04-16 15:25:20 -07001184 seq_printf(m, "\n\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001186 return 0;
1187}
1188
1189static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1190{
1191 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
1192}
1193
1194static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1195{
1196 ++*pos;
1197 return c_start(m, pos);
1198}
1199
1200static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1201{
1202}
1203
1204struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1205 .start =c_start,
1206 .next = c_next,
1207 .stop = c_stop,
1208 .show = show_cpuinfo,
1209};
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +01001210
Piotr Kaczuba9c63f872006-06-26 13:59:38 +02001211#if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR) || defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR_MODULE)
Mikael Pettersson160bd182006-05-01 12:16:18 -07001212#include <linux/platform_device.h>
1213static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1214{
1215 struct platform_device *pd;
1216 int ret;
1217
1218 pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1219 if (!pd)
1220 return -ENOMEM;
1221
1222 ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1223 if (ret)
1224 platform_device_put(pd);
1225
1226 return ret;
1227}
1228device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1229#endif