| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> | 
|  | 3 | * | 
|  | 4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | 5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
|  | 6 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
|  | 7 | */ | 
|  | 8 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
|  | 9 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  | 10 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
|  | 11 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | 
|  | 12 | #include <linux/random.h> | 
|  | 13 | #include <linux/ieee80211.h> | 
|  | 14 | #include <net/mac80211.h> | 
|  | 15 | #include "rate.h" | 
|  | 16 | #include "rc80211_minstrel.h" | 
|  | 17 | #include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h" | 
|  | 18 |  | 
|  | 19 | #define AVG_PKT_SIZE	1200 | 
|  | 20 | #define SAMPLE_COLUMNS	10 | 
|  | 21 | #define EWMA_LEVEL		75 | 
|  | 22 |  | 
|  | 23 | /* Number of bits for an average sized packet */ | 
|  | 24 | #define MCS_NBITS (AVG_PKT_SIZE << 3) | 
|  | 25 |  | 
|  | 26 | /* Number of symbols for a packet with (bps) bits per symbol */ | 
|  | 27 | #define MCS_NSYMS(bps) ((MCS_NBITS + (bps) - 1) / (bps)) | 
|  | 28 |  | 
|  | 29 | /* Transmission time for a packet containing (syms) symbols */ | 
|  | 30 | #define MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, syms)					\ | 
|  | 31 | (sgi ?								\ | 
|  | 32 | ((syms) * 18 + 4) / 5 :	/* syms * 3.6 us */		\ | 
|  | 33 | (syms) << 2			/* syms * 4 us */		\ | 
|  | 34 | ) | 
|  | 35 |  | 
|  | 36 | /* Transmit duration for the raw data part of an average sized packet */ | 
|  | 37 | #define MCS_DURATION(streams, sgi, bps) MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, MCS_NSYMS((streams) * (bps))) | 
|  | 38 |  | 
|  | 39 | /* MCS rate information for an MCS group */ | 
|  | 40 | #define MCS_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _ht40) {				\ | 
|  | 41 | .streams = _streams,						\ | 
|  | 42 | .flags =							\ | 
|  | 43 | (_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) |			\ | 
|  | 44 | (_ht40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0),		\ | 
|  | 45 | .duration = {							\ | 
|  | 46 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 54 : 26),		\ | 
|  | 47 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 108 : 52),		\ | 
|  | 48 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 162 : 78),		\ | 
|  | 49 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 216 : 104),	\ | 
|  | 50 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 324 : 156),	\ | 
|  | 51 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 432 : 208),	\ | 
|  | 52 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 486 : 234),	\ | 
|  | 53 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 540 : 260)		\ | 
|  | 54 | }								\ | 
|  | 55 | } | 
|  | 56 |  | 
|  | 57 | /* | 
|  | 58 | * To enable sufficiently targeted rate sampling, MCS rates are divided into | 
|  | 59 | * groups, based on the number of streams and flags (HT40, SGI) that they | 
|  | 60 | * use. | 
|  | 61 | */ | 
|  | 62 | const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[] = { | 
|  | 63 | MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 0), | 
|  | 64 | MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 0), | 
|  | 65 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 | 
|  | 66 | MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 0), | 
|  | 67 | #endif | 
|  | 68 |  | 
|  | 69 | MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 0), | 
|  | 70 | MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 0), | 
|  | 71 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 | 
|  | 72 | MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 0), | 
|  | 73 | #endif | 
|  | 74 |  | 
|  | 75 | MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 1), | 
|  | 76 | MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 1), | 
|  | 77 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 | 
|  | 78 | MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 1), | 
|  | 79 | #endif | 
|  | 80 |  | 
|  | 81 | MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 1), | 
|  | 82 | MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 1), | 
|  | 83 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 | 
|  | 84 | MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 1), | 
|  | 85 | #endif | 
|  | 86 | }; | 
|  | 87 |  | 
|  | 88 | static u8 sample_table[SAMPLE_COLUMNS][MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 89 |  | 
|  | 90 | /* | 
|  | 91 | * Perform EWMA (Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) calculation | 
|  | 92 | */ | 
|  | 93 | static int | 
|  | 94 | minstrel_ewma(int old, int new, int weight) | 
|  | 95 | { | 
|  | 96 | return (new * (100 - weight) + old * weight) / 100; | 
|  | 97 | } | 
|  | 98 |  | 
|  | 99 | /* | 
|  | 100 | * Look up an MCS group index based on mac80211 rate information | 
|  | 101 | */ | 
|  | 102 | static int | 
|  | 103 | minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) | 
|  | 104 | { | 
|  | 105 | int streams = (rate->idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES) + 1; | 
|  | 106 | u32 flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI | IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH; | 
|  | 107 | int i; | 
|  | 108 |  | 
|  | 109 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); i++) { | 
|  | 110 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams != streams) | 
|  | 111 | continue; | 
|  | 112 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags != (rate->flags & flags)) | 
|  | 113 | continue; | 
|  | 114 |  | 
|  | 115 | return i; | 
|  | 116 | } | 
|  | 117 |  | 
|  | 118 | WARN_ON(1); | 
|  | 119 | return 0; | 
|  | 120 | } | 
|  | 121 |  | 
|  | 122 | static inline struct minstrel_rate_stats * | 
|  | 123 | minstrel_get_ratestats(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int index) | 
|  | 124 | { | 
|  | 125 | return &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES].rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 126 | } | 
|  | 127 |  | 
|  | 128 |  | 
|  | 129 | /* | 
|  | 130 | * Recalculate success probabilities and counters for a rate using EWMA | 
|  | 131 | */ | 
|  | 132 | static void | 
|  | 133 | minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr) | 
|  | 134 | { | 
|  | 135 | if (unlikely(mr->attempts > 0)) { | 
|  | 136 | mr->sample_skipped = 0; | 
|  | 137 | mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts); | 
|  | 138 | if (!mr->att_hist) | 
|  | 139 | mr->probability = mr->cur_prob; | 
|  | 140 | else | 
|  | 141 | mr->probability = minstrel_ewma(mr->probability, | 
|  | 142 | mr->cur_prob, EWMA_LEVEL); | 
|  | 143 | mr->att_hist += mr->attempts; | 
|  | 144 | mr->succ_hist += mr->success; | 
|  | 145 | } else { | 
|  | 146 | mr->sample_skipped++; | 
|  | 147 | } | 
|  | 148 | mr->last_success = mr->success; | 
|  | 149 | mr->last_attempts = mr->attempts; | 
|  | 150 | mr->success = 0; | 
|  | 151 | mr->attempts = 0; | 
|  | 152 | } | 
|  | 153 |  | 
|  | 154 | /* | 
|  | 155 | * Calculate throughput based on the average A-MPDU length, taking into account | 
|  | 156 | * the expected number of retransmissions and their expected length | 
|  | 157 | */ | 
|  | 158 | static void | 
|  | 159 | minstrel_ht_calc_tp(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, | 
|  | 160 | int group, int rate) | 
|  | 161 | { | 
|  | 162 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; | 
|  | 163 | unsigned int usecs; | 
|  | 164 |  | 
|  | 165 | mr = &mi->groups[group].rates[rate]; | 
|  | 166 |  | 
|  | 167 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) { | 
|  | 168 | mr->cur_tp = 0; | 
|  | 169 | return; | 
|  | 170 | } | 
|  | 171 |  | 
|  | 172 | usecs = mi->overhead / MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); | 
|  | 173 | usecs += minstrel_mcs_groups[group].duration[rate]; | 
|  | 174 | mr->cur_tp = MINSTREL_TRUNC((1000000 / usecs) * mr->probability); | 
|  | 175 | } | 
|  | 176 |  | 
|  | 177 | /* | 
|  | 178 | * Update rate statistics and select new primary rates | 
|  | 179 | * | 
|  | 180 | * Rules for rate selection: | 
|  | 181 | *  - max_prob_rate must use only one stream, as a tradeoff between delivery | 
|  | 182 | *    probability and throughput during strong fluctuations | 
|  | 183 | *  - as long as the max prob rate has a probability of more than 3/4, pick | 
|  | 184 | *    higher throughput rates, even if the probablity is a bit lower | 
|  | 185 | */ | 
|  | 186 | static void | 
|  | 187 | minstrel_ht_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) | 
|  | 188 | { | 
|  | 189 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; | 
|  | 190 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; | 
|  | 191 | int cur_prob, cur_prob_tp, cur_tp, cur_tp2; | 
|  | 192 | int group, i, index; | 
|  | 193 |  | 
|  | 194 | if (mi->ampdu_packets > 0) { | 
|  | 195 | mi->avg_ampdu_len = minstrel_ewma(mi->avg_ampdu_len, | 
|  | 196 | MINSTREL_FRAC(mi->ampdu_len, mi->ampdu_packets), EWMA_LEVEL); | 
|  | 197 | mi->ampdu_len = 0; | 
|  | 198 | mi->ampdu_packets = 0; | 
|  | 199 | } | 
|  | 200 |  | 
|  | 201 | mi->sample_slow = 0; | 
|  | 202 | mi->sample_count = 0; | 
|  | 203 | mi->max_tp_rate = 0; | 
|  | 204 | mi->max_tp_rate2 = 0; | 
|  | 205 | mi->max_prob_rate = 0; | 
|  | 206 |  | 
|  | 207 | for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) { | 
|  | 208 | cur_prob = 0; | 
|  | 209 | cur_prob_tp = 0; | 
|  | 210 | cur_tp = 0; | 
|  | 211 | cur_tp2 = 0; | 
|  | 212 |  | 
|  | 213 | mg = &mi->groups[group]; | 
|  | 214 | if (!mg->supported) | 
|  | 215 | continue; | 
|  | 216 |  | 
|  | 217 | mg->max_tp_rate = 0; | 
|  | 218 | mg->max_tp_rate2 = 0; | 
|  | 219 | mg->max_prob_rate = 0; | 
|  | 220 | mi->sample_count++; | 
|  | 221 |  | 
|  | 222 | for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) { | 
|  | 223 | if (!(mg->supported & BIT(i))) | 
|  | 224 | continue; | 
|  | 225 |  | 
|  | 226 | mr = &mg->rates[i]; | 
|  | 227 | mr->retry_updated = false; | 
|  | 228 | index = MCS_GROUP_RATES * group + i; | 
|  | 229 | minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(mp, mr); | 
|  | 230 | minstrel_ht_calc_tp(mp, mi, group, i); | 
|  | 231 |  | 
|  | 232 | if (!mr->cur_tp) | 
|  | 233 | continue; | 
|  | 234 |  | 
|  | 235 | /* ignore the lowest rate of each single-stream group */ | 
|  | 236 | if (!i && minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1) | 
|  | 237 | continue; | 
|  | 238 |  | 
|  | 239 | if ((mr->cur_tp > cur_prob_tp && mr->probability > | 
|  | 240 | MINSTREL_FRAC(3, 4)) || mr->probability > cur_prob) { | 
|  | 241 | mg->max_prob_rate = index; | 
|  | 242 | cur_prob = mr->probability; | 
| Ming Lei | 009271f | 2010-07-01 23:18:42 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 243 | cur_prob_tp = mr->cur_tp; | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | } | 
|  | 245 |  | 
|  | 246 | if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp) { | 
|  | 247 | swap(index, mg->max_tp_rate); | 
|  | 248 | cur_tp = mr->cur_tp; | 
|  | 249 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); | 
|  | 250 | } | 
|  | 251 |  | 
|  | 252 | if (index >= mg->max_tp_rate) | 
|  | 253 | continue; | 
|  | 254 |  | 
|  | 255 | if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp2) { | 
|  | 256 | mg->max_tp_rate2 = index; | 
|  | 257 | cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp; | 
|  | 258 | } | 
|  | 259 | } | 
|  | 260 | } | 
|  | 261 |  | 
|  | 262 | /* try to sample up to half of the availble rates during each interval */ | 
|  | 263 | mi->sample_count *= 4; | 
|  | 264 |  | 
|  | 265 | cur_prob = 0; | 
|  | 266 | cur_prob_tp = 0; | 
|  | 267 | cur_tp = 0; | 
|  | 268 | cur_tp2 = 0; | 
|  | 269 | for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) { | 
|  | 270 | mg = &mi->groups[group]; | 
|  | 271 | if (!mg->supported) | 
|  | 272 | continue; | 
|  | 273 |  | 
|  | 274 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_prob_rate); | 
|  | 275 | if (cur_prob_tp < mr->cur_tp && | 
|  | 276 | minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1) { | 
|  | 277 | mi->max_prob_rate = mg->max_prob_rate; | 
|  | 278 | cur_prob = mr->cur_prob; | 
| Ming Lei | 009271f | 2010-07-01 23:18:42 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 279 | cur_prob_tp = mr->cur_tp; | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 280 | } | 
|  | 281 |  | 
|  | 282 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate); | 
|  | 283 | if (cur_tp < mr->cur_tp) { | 
|  | 284 | mi->max_tp_rate = mg->max_tp_rate; | 
|  | 285 | cur_tp = mr->cur_tp; | 
|  | 286 | } | 
|  | 287 |  | 
|  | 288 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate2); | 
|  | 289 | if (cur_tp2 < mr->cur_tp) { | 
|  | 290 | mi->max_tp_rate2 = mg->max_tp_rate2; | 
|  | 291 | cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp; | 
|  | 292 | } | 
|  | 293 | } | 
|  | 294 |  | 
|  | 295 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; | 
|  | 296 | } | 
|  | 297 |  | 
|  | 298 | static bool | 
|  | 299 | minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) | 
|  | 300 | { | 
|  | 301 | if (!rate->count) | 
|  | 302 | return false; | 
|  | 303 |  | 
|  | 304 | if (rate->idx < 0) | 
|  | 305 | return false; | 
|  | 306 |  | 
|  | 307 | return !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS); | 
|  | 308 | } | 
|  | 309 |  | 
|  | 310 | static void | 
|  | 311 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) | 
|  | 312 | { | 
|  | 313 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; | 
|  | 314 |  | 
|  | 315 | for (;;) { | 
|  | 316 | mi->sample_group++; | 
|  | 317 | mi->sample_group %= ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); | 
|  | 318 | mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group]; | 
|  | 319 |  | 
|  | 320 | if (!mg->supported) | 
|  | 321 | continue; | 
|  | 322 |  | 
|  | 323 | if (++mg->index >= MCS_GROUP_RATES) { | 
|  | 324 | mg->index = 0; | 
|  | 325 | if (++mg->column >= ARRAY_SIZE(sample_table)) | 
|  | 326 | mg->column = 0; | 
|  | 327 | } | 
|  | 328 | break; | 
|  | 329 | } | 
|  | 330 | } | 
|  | 331 |  | 
|  | 332 | static void | 
| John W. Linville | d5ece21 | 2010-06-24 11:18:38 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, unsigned int *idx, | 
|  | 334 | bool primary) | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 335 | { | 
|  | 336 | int group, orig_group; | 
|  | 337 |  | 
|  | 338 | orig_group = group = *idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES; | 
|  | 339 | while (group > 0) { | 
|  | 340 | group--; | 
|  | 341 |  | 
|  | 342 | if (!mi->groups[group].supported) | 
|  | 343 | continue; | 
|  | 344 |  | 
|  | 345 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams > | 
|  | 346 | minstrel_mcs_groups[orig_group].streams) | 
|  | 347 | continue; | 
|  | 348 |  | 
|  | 349 | if (primary) | 
|  | 350 | *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate; | 
|  | 351 | else | 
|  | 352 | *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate2; | 
|  | 353 | break; | 
|  | 354 | } | 
|  | 355 | } | 
|  | 356 |  | 
|  | 357 | static void | 
|  | 358 | minstrel_aggr_check(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
|  | 359 | { | 
|  | 360 | struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; | 
|  | 361 | struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); | 
|  | 362 | u16 tid; | 
|  | 363 |  | 
|  | 364 | if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control))) | 
|  | 365 | return; | 
|  | 366 |  | 
|  | 367 | if (unlikely(skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE))) | 
|  | 368 | return; | 
|  | 369 |  | 
|  | 370 | tid = *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK; | 
| Johannes Berg | a622ab7 | 2010-06-10 10:21:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | if (likely(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid])) | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | return; | 
|  | 373 |  | 
|  | 374 | ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid); | 
|  | 375 | } | 
|  | 376 |  | 
|  | 377 | static void | 
|  | 378 | minstrel_ht_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | 
|  | 379 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, | 
|  | 380 | struct sk_buff *skb) | 
|  | 381 | { | 
|  | 382 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; | 
|  | 383 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; | 
|  | 384 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); | 
|  | 385 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates; | 
|  | 386 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *rate, *rate2; | 
|  | 387 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | 
|  | 388 | bool last = false; | 
|  | 389 | int group; | 
|  | 390 | int i = 0; | 
|  | 391 |  | 
|  | 392 | if (!msp->is_ht) | 
|  | 393 | return mac80211_minstrel.tx_status(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy, skb); | 
|  | 394 |  | 
|  | 395 | /* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */ | 
|  | 396 | if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) && | 
|  | 397 | !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) | 
|  | 398 | return; | 
|  | 399 |  | 
|  | 400 | if (!info->status.ampdu_len) { | 
|  | 401 | info->status.ampdu_ack_len = 1; | 
|  | 402 | info->status.ampdu_len = 1; | 
|  | 403 | } | 
|  | 404 |  | 
|  | 405 | mi->ampdu_packets++; | 
|  | 406 | mi->ampdu_len += info->status.ampdu_len; | 
|  | 407 |  | 
|  | 408 | if (!mi->sample_wait && !mi->sample_tries && mi->sample_count > 0) { | 
|  | 409 | mi->sample_wait = 4 + 2 * MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); | 
|  | 410 | mi->sample_tries = 3; | 
|  | 411 | mi->sample_count--; | 
|  | 412 | } | 
|  | 413 |  | 
|  | 414 | if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE) { | 
|  | 415 | mi->sample_packets += info->status.ampdu_len; | 
|  | 416 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi); | 
|  | 417 | } | 
|  | 418 |  | 
|  | 419 | for (i = 0; !last; i++) { | 
|  | 420 | last = (i == IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES - 1) || | 
|  | 421 | !minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i + 1]); | 
|  | 422 |  | 
|  | 423 | if (!minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i])) | 
|  | 424 | break; | 
|  | 425 |  | 
|  | 426 | group = minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(&ar[i]); | 
|  | 427 | rate = &mi->groups[group].rates[ar[i].idx % 8]; | 
|  | 428 |  | 
|  | 429 | if (last && (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK)) | 
|  | 430 | rate->success += info->status.ampdu_ack_len; | 
|  | 431 |  | 
|  | 432 | rate->attempts += ar[i].count * info->status.ampdu_len; | 
|  | 433 | } | 
|  | 434 |  | 
|  | 435 | /* | 
|  | 436 | * check for sudden death of spatial multiplexing, | 
|  | 437 | * downgrade to a lower number of streams if necessary. | 
|  | 438 | */ | 
|  | 439 | rate = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate); | 
|  | 440 | if (rate->attempts > 30 && | 
|  | 441 | MINSTREL_FRAC(rate->success, rate->attempts) < | 
|  | 442 | MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) | 
|  | 443 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate, true); | 
|  | 444 |  | 
|  | 445 | rate2 = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate2); | 
| Ming Lei | ecc3d5a | 2010-07-01 23:19:50 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | if (rate2->attempts > 30 && | 
|  | 447 | MINSTREL_FRAC(rate2->success, rate2->attempts) < | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) | 
|  | 449 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate2, false); | 
|  | 450 |  | 
|  | 451 | if (time_after(jiffies, mi->stats_update + (mp->update_interval / 2 * HZ) / 1000)) { | 
|  | 452 | minstrel_ht_update_stats(mp, mi); | 
|  | 453 | minstrel_aggr_check(mp, sta, skb); | 
|  | 454 | } | 
|  | 455 | } | 
|  | 456 |  | 
|  | 457 | static void | 
|  | 458 | minstrel_calc_retransmit(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, | 
|  | 459 | int index) | 
|  | 460 | { | 
|  | 461 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; | 
|  | 462 | const struct mcs_group *group; | 
|  | 463 | unsigned int tx_time, tx_time_rtscts, tx_time_data; | 
|  | 464 | unsigned int cw = mp->cw_min; | 
|  | 465 | unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME */ | 
|  | 466 | unsigned int ampdu_len = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); | 
|  | 467 |  | 
|  | 468 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); | 
|  | 469 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) { | 
|  | 470 | mr->retry_count = 1; | 
|  | 471 | mr->retry_count_rtscts = 1; | 
|  | 472 | return; | 
|  | 473 | } | 
|  | 474 |  | 
|  | 475 | mr->retry_count = 2; | 
|  | 476 | mr->retry_count_rtscts = 2; | 
|  | 477 | mr->retry_updated = true; | 
|  | 478 |  | 
|  | 479 | group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 480 | tx_time_data = group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES] * ampdu_len; | 
|  | 481 | tx_time = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead + tx_time_data); | 
|  | 482 | tx_time_rtscts = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts + tx_time_data); | 
|  | 483 | do { | 
|  | 484 | cw = (cw << 1) | 1; | 
|  | 485 | cw = min(cw, mp->cw_max); | 
|  | 486 | tx_time += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead; | 
|  | 487 | tx_time_rtscts += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts; | 
|  | 488 | if (tx_time_rtscts < mp->segment_size) | 
|  | 489 | mr->retry_count_rtscts++; | 
|  | 490 | } while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) && | 
|  | 491 | (++mr->retry_count < mp->max_retry)); | 
|  | 492 | } | 
|  | 493 |  | 
|  | 494 |  | 
|  | 495 | static void | 
|  | 496 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, | 
|  | 497 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate, int index, | 
|  | 498 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc, | 
|  | 499 | bool sample, bool rtscts) | 
|  | 500 | { | 
|  | 501 | const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 502 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; | 
|  | 503 |  | 
|  | 504 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); | 
|  | 505 | if (!mr->retry_updated) | 
|  | 506 | minstrel_calc_retransmit(mp, mi, index); | 
|  | 507 |  | 
|  | 508 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) | 
|  | 509 | rate->count = 2; | 
|  | 510 | else if (rtscts) | 
|  | 511 | rate->count = mr->retry_count_rtscts; | 
|  | 512 | else | 
|  | 513 | rate->count = mr->retry_count; | 
|  | 514 |  | 
|  | 515 | rate->flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | group->flags; | 
|  | 516 | if (txrc->short_preamble) | 
|  | 517 | rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE; | 
|  | 518 | if (txrc->rts || rtscts) | 
|  | 519 | rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS; | 
|  | 520 | rate->idx = index % MCS_GROUP_RATES + (group->streams - 1) * MCS_GROUP_RATES; | 
|  | 521 | } | 
|  | 522 |  | 
|  | 523 | static inline int | 
|  | 524 | minstrel_get_duration(int index) | 
|  | 525 | { | 
|  | 526 | const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 527 | return group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 528 | } | 
|  | 529 |  | 
|  | 530 | static int | 
|  | 531 | minstrel_get_sample_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) | 
|  | 532 | { | 
|  | 533 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; | 
|  | 534 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; | 
|  | 535 | int sample_idx = 0; | 
|  | 536 |  | 
|  | 537 | if (mi->sample_wait > 0) { | 
|  | 538 | mi->sample_wait--; | 
|  | 539 | return -1; | 
|  | 540 | } | 
|  | 541 |  | 
|  | 542 | if (!mi->sample_tries) | 
|  | 543 | return -1; | 
|  | 544 |  | 
|  | 545 | mi->sample_tries--; | 
|  | 546 | mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group]; | 
|  | 547 | sample_idx = sample_table[mg->column][mg->index]; | 
|  | 548 | mr = &mg->rates[sample_idx]; | 
|  | 549 | sample_idx += mi->sample_group * MCS_GROUP_RATES; | 
|  | 550 |  | 
|  | 551 | /* | 
|  | 552 | * When not using MRR, do not sample if the probability is already | 
|  | 553 | * higher than 95% to avoid wasting airtime | 
|  | 554 | */ | 
|  | 555 | if (!mp->has_mrr && (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100))) | 
|  | 556 | goto next; | 
|  | 557 |  | 
|  | 558 | /* | 
|  | 559 | * Make sure that lower rates get sampled only occasionally, | 
|  | 560 | * if the link is working perfectly. | 
|  | 561 | */ | 
|  | 562 | if (minstrel_get_duration(sample_idx) > | 
|  | 563 | minstrel_get_duration(mi->max_tp_rate)) { | 
|  | 564 | if (mr->sample_skipped < 10) | 
|  | 565 | goto next; | 
|  | 566 |  | 
|  | 567 | if (mi->sample_slow++ > 2) | 
|  | 568 | goto next; | 
|  | 569 | } | 
|  | 570 |  | 
|  | 571 | return sample_idx; | 
|  | 572 |  | 
|  | 573 | next: | 
|  | 574 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi); | 
|  | 575 | return -1; | 
|  | 576 | } | 
|  | 577 |  | 
|  | 578 | static void | 
|  | 579 | minstrel_ht_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, | 
|  | 580 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc) | 
|  | 581 | { | 
|  | 582 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb); | 
|  | 583 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates; | 
|  | 584 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; | 
|  | 585 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; | 
|  | 586 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | 
|  | 587 | int sample_idx; | 
|  | 588 |  | 
|  | 589 | if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc)) | 
|  | 590 | return; | 
|  | 591 |  | 
|  | 592 | if (!msp->is_ht) | 
|  | 593 | return mac80211_minstrel.get_rate(priv, sta, &msp->legacy, txrc); | 
|  | 594 |  | 
|  | 595 | info->flags |= mi->tx_flags; | 
|  | 596 | sample_idx = minstrel_get_sample_rate(mp, mi); | 
|  | 597 | if (sample_idx >= 0) { | 
|  | 598 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], sample_idx, | 
|  | 599 | txrc, true, false); | 
|  | 600 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate, | 
|  | 601 | txrc, false, true); | 
|  | 602 | info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE; | 
|  | 603 | } else { | 
|  | 604 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], mi->max_tp_rate, | 
|  | 605 | txrc, false, false); | 
|  | 606 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate2, | 
|  | 607 | txrc, false, true); | 
|  | 608 | } | 
|  | 609 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[2], mi->max_prob_rate, txrc, false, true); | 
|  | 610 |  | 
|  | 611 | ar[3].count = 0; | 
|  | 612 | ar[3].idx = -1; | 
|  | 613 |  | 
|  | 614 | mi->total_packets++; | 
|  | 615 |  | 
|  | 616 | /* wraparound */ | 
|  | 617 | if (mi->total_packets == ~0) { | 
|  | 618 | mi->total_packets = 0; | 
|  | 619 | mi->sample_packets = 0; | 
|  | 620 | } | 
|  | 621 | } | 
|  | 622 |  | 
|  | 623 | static void | 
|  | 624 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | 
|  | 625 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, | 
|  | 626 | enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type) | 
|  | 627 | { | 
|  | 628 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | 
|  | 629 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; | 
|  | 630 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; | 
|  | 631 | struct ieee80211_mcs_info *mcs = &sta->ht_cap.mcs; | 
|  | 632 | struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(mp->hw); | 
|  | 633 | u16 sta_cap = sta->ht_cap.cap; | 
|  | 634 | int ack_dur; | 
|  | 635 | int stbc; | 
|  | 636 | int i; | 
|  | 637 |  | 
|  | 638 | /* fall back to the old minstrel for legacy stations */ | 
| John W. Linville | 00fc90c | 2010-07-22 15:36:02 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 639 | if (!sta->ht_cap.ht_supported) { | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | msp->is_ht = false; | 
|  | 641 | memset(&msp->legacy, 0, sizeof(msp->legacy)); | 
|  | 642 | msp->legacy.r = msp->ratelist; | 
|  | 643 | msp->legacy.sample_table = msp->sample_table; | 
|  | 644 | return mac80211_minstrel.rate_init(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy); | 
|  | 645 | } | 
|  | 646 |  | 
|  | 647 | BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups) != | 
|  | 648 | MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS); | 
|  | 649 |  | 
|  | 650 | msp->is_ht = true; | 
|  | 651 | memset(mi, 0, sizeof(*mi)); | 
|  | 652 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; | 
|  | 653 |  | 
|  | 654 | ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, 60, 1, 1); | 
|  | 655 | mi->overhead = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 0, 60, 1, 1) + ack_dur; | 
|  | 656 | mi->overhead_rtscts = mi->overhead + 2 * ack_dur; | 
|  | 657 |  | 
|  | 658 | mi->avg_ampdu_len = MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 1); | 
|  | 659 |  | 
|  | 660 | /* When using MRR, sample more on the first attempt, without delay */ | 
|  | 661 | if (mp->has_mrr) { | 
|  | 662 | mi->sample_count = 16; | 
|  | 663 | mi->sample_wait = 0; | 
|  | 664 | } else { | 
|  | 665 | mi->sample_count = 8; | 
|  | 666 | mi->sample_wait = 8; | 
|  | 667 | } | 
|  | 668 | mi->sample_tries = 4; | 
|  | 669 |  | 
|  | 670 | stbc = (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC) >> | 
|  | 671 | IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC_SHIFT; | 
|  | 672 | mi->tx_flags |= stbc << IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT; | 
|  | 673 |  | 
|  | 674 | if (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_LDPC_CODING) | 
|  | 675 | mi->tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC; | 
|  | 676 |  | 
|  | 677 | if (oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS && | 
|  | 678 | oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS) | 
|  | 679 | sta_cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40; | 
|  | 680 |  | 
|  | 681 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->groups); i++) { | 
|  | 682 | u16 req = 0; | 
|  | 683 |  | 
|  | 684 | mi->groups[i].supported = 0; | 
|  | 685 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) { | 
|  | 686 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) | 
|  | 687 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40; | 
|  | 688 | else | 
|  | 689 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20; | 
|  | 690 | } | 
|  | 691 |  | 
|  | 692 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) | 
|  | 693 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40; | 
|  | 694 |  | 
|  | 695 | if ((sta_cap & req) != req) | 
|  | 696 | continue; | 
|  | 697 |  | 
|  | 698 | mi->groups[i].supported = | 
|  | 699 | mcs->rx_mask[minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams - 1]; | 
|  | 700 | } | 
|  | 701 | } | 
|  | 702 |  | 
|  | 703 | static void | 
|  | 704 | minstrel_ht_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | 
|  | 705 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) | 
|  | 706 | { | 
|  | 707 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | 
|  | 708 |  | 
|  | 709 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, sta, priv_sta, mp->hw->conf.channel_type); | 
|  | 710 | } | 
|  | 711 |  | 
|  | 712 | static void | 
|  | 713 | minstrel_ht_rate_update(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | 
|  | 714 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, | 
|  | 715 | u32 changed, enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type) | 
|  | 716 | { | 
|  | 717 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, sta, priv_sta, oper_chan_type); | 
|  | 718 | } | 
|  | 719 |  | 
|  | 720 | static void * | 
|  | 721 | minstrel_ht_alloc_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp) | 
|  | 722 | { | 
|  | 723 | struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; | 
|  | 724 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp; | 
|  | 725 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | 
|  | 726 | struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mp->hw; | 
|  | 727 | int max_rates = 0; | 
|  | 728 | int i; | 
|  | 729 |  | 
|  | 730 | for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) { | 
|  | 731 | sband = hw->wiphy->bands[i]; | 
|  | 732 | if (sband && sband->n_bitrates > max_rates) | 
|  | 733 | max_rates = sband->n_bitrates; | 
|  | 734 | } | 
|  | 735 |  | 
|  | 736 | msp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_ht_sta), gfp); | 
|  | 737 | if (!msp) | 
|  | 738 | return NULL; | 
|  | 739 |  | 
|  | 740 | msp->ratelist = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_rate) * max_rates, gfp); | 
|  | 741 | if (!msp->ratelist) | 
|  | 742 | goto error; | 
|  | 743 |  | 
|  | 744 | msp->sample_table = kmalloc(SAMPLE_COLUMNS * max_rates, gfp); | 
|  | 745 | if (!msp->sample_table) | 
|  | 746 | goto error1; | 
|  | 747 |  | 
|  | 748 | return msp; | 
|  | 749 |  | 
|  | 750 | error1: | 
| Dan Carpenter | 7e98801 | 2010-07-22 13:14:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 751 | kfree(msp->ratelist); | 
| Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 752 | error: | 
|  | 753 | kfree(msp); | 
|  | 754 | return NULL; | 
|  | 755 | } | 
|  | 756 |  | 
|  | 757 | static void | 
|  | 758 | minstrel_ht_free_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) | 
|  | 759 | { | 
|  | 760 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; | 
|  | 761 |  | 
|  | 762 | kfree(msp->sample_table); | 
|  | 763 | kfree(msp->ratelist); | 
|  | 764 | kfree(msp); | 
|  | 765 | } | 
|  | 766 |  | 
|  | 767 | static void * | 
|  | 768 | minstrel_ht_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir) | 
|  | 769 | { | 
|  | 770 | return mac80211_minstrel.alloc(hw, debugfsdir); | 
|  | 771 | } | 
|  | 772 |  | 
|  | 773 | static void | 
|  | 774 | minstrel_ht_free(void *priv) | 
|  | 775 | { | 
|  | 776 | mac80211_minstrel.free(priv); | 
|  | 777 | } | 
|  | 778 |  | 
|  | 779 | static struct rate_control_ops mac80211_minstrel_ht = { | 
|  | 780 | .name = "minstrel_ht", | 
|  | 781 | .tx_status = minstrel_ht_tx_status, | 
|  | 782 | .get_rate = minstrel_ht_get_rate, | 
|  | 783 | .rate_init = minstrel_ht_rate_init, | 
|  | 784 | .rate_update = minstrel_ht_rate_update, | 
|  | 785 | .alloc_sta = minstrel_ht_alloc_sta, | 
|  | 786 | .free_sta = minstrel_ht_free_sta, | 
|  | 787 | .alloc = minstrel_ht_alloc, | 
|  | 788 | .free = minstrel_ht_free, | 
|  | 789 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS | 
|  | 790 | .add_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs, | 
|  | 791 | .remove_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs, | 
|  | 792 | #endif | 
|  | 793 | }; | 
|  | 794 |  | 
|  | 795 |  | 
|  | 796 | static void | 
|  | 797 | init_sample_table(void) | 
|  | 798 | { | 
|  | 799 | int col, i, new_idx; | 
|  | 800 | u8 rnd[MCS_GROUP_RATES]; | 
|  | 801 |  | 
|  | 802 | memset(sample_table, 0xff, sizeof(sample_table)); | 
|  | 803 | for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) { | 
|  | 804 | for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) { | 
|  | 805 | get_random_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); | 
|  | 806 | new_idx = (i + rnd[i]) % MCS_GROUP_RATES; | 
|  | 807 |  | 
|  | 808 | while (sample_table[col][new_idx] != 0xff) | 
|  | 809 | new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % MCS_GROUP_RATES; | 
|  | 810 |  | 
|  | 811 | sample_table[col][new_idx] = i; | 
|  | 812 | } | 
|  | 813 | } | 
|  | 814 | } | 
|  | 815 |  | 
|  | 816 | int __init | 
|  | 817 | rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void) | 
|  | 818 | { | 
|  | 819 | init_sample_table(); | 
|  | 820 | return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&mac80211_minstrel_ht); | 
|  | 821 | } | 
|  | 822 |  | 
|  | 823 | void | 
|  | 824 | rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void) | 
|  | 825 | { | 
|  | 826 | ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&mac80211_minstrel_ht); | 
|  | 827 | } |