| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* $Id: piggyback.c,v 1.2 2000/09/19 14:34:39 anton Exp $ | 
 | 2 |    Simple utility to make a single-image install kernel with initial ramdisk | 
 | 3 |    for Sparc64 tftpbooting without need to set up nfs. | 
 | 4 |     | 
 | 5 |    Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz) | 
 | 6 |     | 
 | 7 |    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 | 8 |    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 | 9 |    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
 | 10 |    (at your option) any later version. | 
 | 11 |     | 
 | 12 |    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 | 13 |    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 | 14 |    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 | 15 |    GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 | 16 |  | 
 | 17 |    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 | 18 |    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
 | 19 |    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */ | 
 | 20 |     | 
 | 21 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | 22 | #include <string.h> | 
 | 23 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | 24 | #include <errno.h> | 
 | 25 | #include <fcntl.h> | 
 | 26 | #include <dirent.h> | 
 | 27 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 | 28 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | 29 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | 30 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 | 31 |  | 
 | 32 | /* Note: run this on an a.out kernel (use elftoaout for it), as PROM looks for a.out image onlly | 
 | 33 |    usage: piggyback vmlinux System.map tail, where tail is gzipped fs of the initial ramdisk */ | 
 | 34 |  | 
 | 35 | void die(char *str) | 
 | 36 | { | 
 | 37 | 	perror (str); | 
 | 38 | 	exit(1); | 
 | 39 | } | 
 | 40 |  | 
 | 41 | int main(int argc,char **argv) | 
 | 42 | { | 
 | 43 | 	char buffer [1024], *q, *r; | 
 | 44 | 	unsigned int i, j, k, start, end, offset; | 
 | 45 | 	FILE *map; | 
 | 46 | 	struct stat s; | 
 | 47 | 	int image, tail; | 
 | 48 | 	 | 
 | 49 | 	if (stat (argv[3], &s) < 0) die (argv[3]); | 
 | 50 | 	map = fopen (argv[2], "r"); | 
 | 51 | 	if (!map) die(argv[2]); | 
 | 52 | 	while (fgets (buffer, 1024, map)) { | 
 | 53 | 		if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_start\n")) | 
 | 54 | 		start = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16); | 
 | 55 | 		else if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_end\n")) | 
 | 56 | 		end = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16); | 
 | 57 | 	} | 
 | 58 | 	fclose (map); | 
 | 59 | 	if ((image = open(argv[1],O_RDWR)) < 0) die(argv[1]); | 
 | 60 | 	if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]); | 
 | 61 | 	if (!memcmp (buffer, "\177ELF", 4)) { | 
 | 62 | 		unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)(buffer + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 28)); | 
 | 63 | 		 | 
 | 64 | 		i = p[1] + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 24) - p[2]; | 
 | 65 | 		if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek"); | 
 | 66 | 		if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]); | 
 | 67 | 		j = 0; | 
 | 68 | 	} else if (*(unsigned int *)buffer == 0x01030107) { | 
 | 69 | 		i = j = 32; | 
 | 70 | 	} else { | 
 | 71 | 		fprintf (stderr, "Not ELF nor a.out. Don't blame me.\n"); | 
 | 72 | 		exit(1); | 
 | 73 | 	} | 
 | 74 | 	k = i; | 
 | 75 | 	if (j == 32 && buffer[40] == 'H' && buffer[41] == 'd' && buffer[42] == 'r' && buffer[43] == 'S') { | 
 | 76 | 		offset = 40 + 10; | 
 | 77 | 	} else { | 
 | 78 | 		i += ((*(unsigned short *)(buffer + j + 2))<<2) - 512; | 
 | 79 | 		if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek"); | 
 | 80 | 		if (read(image,buffer,1024) != 1024) die(argv[1]); | 
 | 81 | 		for (q = buffer, r = q + 512; q < r; q += 4) { | 
 | 82 | 			if (*q == 'H' && q[1] == 'd' && q[2] == 'r' && q[3] == 'S') | 
 | 83 | 				break; | 
 | 84 | 		} | 
 | 85 | 		if (q == r) { | 
 | 86 | 			fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in the kernel.\n"); | 
 | 87 | 			exit(1); | 
 | 88 | 		} | 
 | 89 | 		offset = i + (q - buffer) + 10; | 
 | 90 | 	} | 
 | 91 | 	if (lseek(image, offset, 0) < 0) die ("lseek"); | 
 | 92 | 	*(unsigned *)buffer = 0; | 
 | 93 | 	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0x01000000; | 
 | 94 | 	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191); | 
 | 95 | 	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 12) = s.st_size; | 
 | 96 | 	if (write(image,buffer+2,14) != 14) die (argv[1]); | 
 | 97 | 	if (lseek(image, 4, 0) < 0) die ("lseek"); | 
 | 98 | 	*(unsigned *)buffer = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191) - (start & ~0x3fffffUL) + s.st_size; | 
 | 99 | 	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0; | 
 | 100 | 	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = 0; | 
 | 101 | 	if (write(image,buffer,12) != 12) die (argv[1]); | 
 | 102 | 	if (lseek(image, k - start + ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191), 0) < 0) die ("lseek"); | 
 | 103 | 	if ((tail = open(argv[3],O_RDONLY)) < 0) die(argv[3]); | 
 | 104 | 	while ((i = read (tail,buffer,1024)) > 0) | 
 | 105 | 		if (write(image,buffer,i) != i) die (argv[1]); | 
 | 106 | 	if (close(image) < 0) die("close"); | 
 | 107 | 	if (close(tail) < 0) die("close"); | 
 | 108 |     	return 0; | 
 | 109 | } |