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Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001/*
2 * arch/ppc64/kernel/head.S
3 *
4 * PowerPC version
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 *
7 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
10 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
11 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
12 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
13 *
14 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
15 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
16 *
17 * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
18 * PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
19 *
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 */
25
26#include <linux/config.h>
27#include <linux/threads.h>
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +100028#include <asm/reg.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100029#include <asm/page.h>
30#include <asm/mmu.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100031#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
32#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
33#include <asm/bug.h>
34#include <asm/cputable.h>
35#include <asm/setup.h>
36#include <asm/hvcall.h>
Kelly Dalyc43a55f2005-11-02 15:02:47 +110037#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
David Gibson6cb7bfe2005-10-21 15:45:50 +100038#include <asm/thread_info.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100039
40#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
41#define DO_SOFT_DISABLE
42#endif
43
44/*
45 * We layout physical memory as follows:
46 * 0x0000 - 0x00ff : Secondary processor spin code
47 * 0x0100 - 0x2fff : pSeries Interrupt prologs
48 * 0x3000 - 0x5fff : interrupt support, iSeries and common interrupt prologs
49 * 0x6000 - 0x6fff : Initial (CPU0) segment table
50 * 0x7000 - 0x7fff : FWNMI data area
51 * 0x8000 - : Early init and support code
52 */
53
54/*
55 * SPRG Usage
56 *
57 * Register Definition
58 *
59 * SPRG0 reserved for hypervisor
60 * SPRG1 temp - used to save gpr
61 * SPRG2 temp - used to save gpr
62 * SPRG3 virt addr of paca
63 */
64
65/*
66 * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
67 * For pSeries:
68 * 1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
69 * 2. The kernel is entered at __start
70 *
71 * For iSeries:
72 * 1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
73 * 2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
74 */
75
76 .text
77 .globl _stext
78_stext:
79#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
80_GLOBAL(__start)
81 /* NOP this out unconditionally */
82BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Paul Mackerrasb85a0462005-10-06 10:59:19 +100083 b .__start_initialization_multiplatform
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100084END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)
85#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
86
87 /* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
88 trap
89
90#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
91 /*
92 * At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
93 * This is required by the hypervisor
94 */
95 . = 0x20
96 .llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
97
98 /*
99 * At offset 0x28 and 0x30 are offsets to the mschunks_map
100 * array (used by the iSeries LPAR debugger to do translation
101 * between physical addresses and absolute addresses) and
102 * to the pidhash table (also used by the debugger)
103 */
104 .llong mschunks_map-KERNELBASE
105 .llong 0 /* pidhash-KERNELBASE SFRXXX */
106
107 /* Offset 0x38 - Pointer to start of embedded System.map */
108 .globl embedded_sysmap_start
109embedded_sysmap_start:
110 .llong 0
111 /* Offset 0x40 - Pointer to end of embedded System.map */
112 .globl embedded_sysmap_end
113embedded_sysmap_end:
114 .llong 0
115
116#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
117
118 /* Secondary processors spin on this value until it goes to 1. */
119 .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
120__secondary_hold_spinloop:
121 .llong 0x0
122
123 /* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
124 /* after they enter the spin loop immediately below. */
125 .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
126__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
127 .llong 0x0
128
129 . = 0x60
130/*
131 * The following code is used on pSeries to hold secondary processors
132 * in a spin loop after they have been freed from OpenFirmware, but
133 * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated. This code
134 * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
135 * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
136 */
137_GLOBAL(__secondary_hold)
138 mfmsr r24
139 ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
140 mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
141
142 /* Grab our linux cpu number */
143 mr r24,r3
144
145 /* Tell the master cpu we're here */
146 /* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
147 /* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset. */
148 std r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
149 sync
150
151 /* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
152100: ld r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop@l(0)
153 cmpdi 0,r4,1
154 bne 100b
155
156#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -0600157 LOADADDR(r4, .hmt_init)
158 mtctr r4
159 bctr
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000160#else
161#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -0600162 LOADADDR(r4, .pSeries_secondary_smp_init)
163 mtctr r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000164 mr r3,r24
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -0600165 bctr
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000166#else
167 BUG_OPCODE
168#endif
169#endif
170
171/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
172 .section ".toc","aw"
173exception_marker:
174 .tc ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
175 .text
176
177/*
178 * The following macros define the code that appears as
179 * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They
180 * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary
181 * to be used for pSeries and iSeries.
182 * LOL. One day... - paulus
183 */
184
185/*
186 * We make as much of the exception code common between native
187 * exception handlers (including pSeries LPAR) and iSeries LPAR
188 * implementations as possible.
189 */
190
191/*
192 * This is the start of the interrupt handlers for pSeries
193 * This code runs with relocation off.
194 */
195#define EX_R9 0
196#define EX_R10 8
197#define EX_R11 16
198#define EX_R12 24
199#define EX_R13 32
200#define EX_SRR0 40
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000201#define EX_DAR 48
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000202#define EX_DSISR 56
203#define EX_CCR 60
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100204#define EX_R3 64
205#define EX_LR 72
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000206
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -0600207/*
208 * We're short on space and time in the exception prolog, so we can't use
209 * the normal LOADADDR macro. Normally we just need the low halfword of the
210 * address, but for Kdump we need the whole low word.
211 */
212#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
213#define LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label) \
214 oris reg,reg,(label)@h; /* virt addr of handler ... */ \
215 ori reg,reg,(label)@l; /* .. and the rest */
216#else
217#define LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label) \
218 ori reg,reg,(label)@l; /* virt addr of handler ... */
219#endif
220
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000221#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label) \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000222 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000223 std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
224 std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
225 std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
226 std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000227 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000228 std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
229 mfcr r9; \
230 clrrdi r12,r13,32; /* get high part of &label */ \
231 mfmsr r10; \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000232 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -0600233 LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label) \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000234 ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI; \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000235 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12; \
236 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
237 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10; \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000238 rfid; \
239 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
240
241/*
242 * This is the start of the interrupt handlers for iSeries
243 * This code runs with relocation on.
244 */
245#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area) \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000246 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000247 std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
248 std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
249 std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
250 std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000251 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000252 std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
253 mfcr r9
254
255#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2 \
256 mfmsr r10; \
257 ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13); \
258 ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13); \
259 ori r10,r10,MSR_RI; \
260 mtmsrd r10,1
261
262/*
263 * The common exception prolog is used for all except a few exceptions
264 * such as a segment miss on a kernel address. We have to be prepared
265 * to take another exception from the point where we first touch the
266 * kernel stack onwards.
267 *
268 * On entry r13 points to the paca, r9-r13 are saved in the paca,
269 * r9 contains the saved CR, r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and
270 * SRR1, and relocation is on.
271 */
272#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(n, area) \
273 andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR; /* See if coming from user */ \
274 mr r10,r1; /* Save r1 */ \
275 subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ \
276 beq- 1f; \
277 ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* kernel stack to use */ \
2781: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if r1 is in userspace */ \
279 bge- cr1,bad_stack; /* abort if it is */ \
280 std r9,_CCR(r1); /* save CR in stackframe */ \
281 std r11,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 in stackframe */ \
282 std r12,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 in stackframe */ \
283 std r10,0(r1); /* make stack chain pointer */ \
284 std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
285 std r10,GPR1(r1); /* save r1 in stackframe */ \
286 std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
287 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
288 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \
289 ld r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* move r9, r10 to stackframe */ \
290 ld r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
291 std r9,GPR9(r1); \
292 std r10,GPR10(r1); \
293 ld r9,area+EX_R11(r13); /* move r11 - r13 to stackframe */ \
294 ld r10,area+EX_R12(r13); \
295 ld r11,area+EX_R13(r13); \
296 std r9,GPR11(r1); \
297 std r10,GPR12(r1); \
298 std r11,GPR13(r1); \
299 ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \
300 mflr r9; /* save LR in stackframe */ \
301 std r9,_LINK(r1); \
302 mfctr r10; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \
303 std r10,_CTR(r1); \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000304 mfspr r11,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000305 std r11,_XER(r1); \
306 li r9,(n)+1; \
307 std r9,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \
308 li r10,0; \
309 ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2); \
310 std r10,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
311 std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */
312
313/*
314 * Exception vectors.
315 */
316#define STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
317 . = n; \
318 .globl label##_pSeries; \
319label##_pSeries: \
320 HMT_MEDIUM; \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000321 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000322 RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
323 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common)
324
325#define STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label, area) \
326 .globl label##_iSeries; \
327label##_iSeries: \
328 HMT_MEDIUM; \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000329 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000330 RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
331 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area); \
332 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
333 b label##_common
334
335#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label) \
336 .globl label##_iSeries; \
337label##_iSeries: \
338 HMT_MEDIUM; \
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000339 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000340 RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
341 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN); \
342 lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
343 cmpwi 0,r10,0; \
344 beq- label##_iSeries_masked; \
345 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
346 b label##_common; \
347
348#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
349#define DISABLE_INTS \
350 lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
351 li r11,0; \
352 std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
353 mfmsr r10; \
354 stb r11,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
355 ori r10,r10,MSR_EE; \
356 mtmsrd r10,1
357
358#define ENABLE_INTS \
359 lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
360 mfmsr r11; \
361 std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
362 ori r11,r11,MSR_EE; \
363 mtmsrd r11,1
364
365#else /* hard enable/disable interrupts */
366#define DISABLE_INTS
367
368#define ENABLE_INTS \
369 ld r12,_MSR(r1); \
370 mfmsr r11; \
371 rlwimi r11,r12,0,MSR_EE; \
372 mtmsrd r11,1
373
374#endif
375
376#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(trap, label, hdlr) \
377 .align 7; \
378 .globl label##_common; \
379label##_common: \
380 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
381 DISABLE_INTS; \
382 bl .save_nvgprs; \
383 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
384 bl hdlr; \
385 b .ret_from_except
386
387#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(trap, label, hdlr) \
388 .align 7; \
389 .globl label##_common; \
390label##_common: \
391 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
392 DISABLE_INTS; \
393 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
394 bl hdlr; \
395 b .ret_from_except_lite
396
397/*
398 * Start of pSeries system interrupt routines
399 */
400 . = 0x100
401 .globl __start_interrupts
402__start_interrupts:
403
404 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x100, system_reset)
405
406 . = 0x200
407_machine_check_pSeries:
408 HMT_MEDIUM
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000409 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000410 RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
411 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
412
413 . = 0x300
414 .globl data_access_pSeries
415data_access_pSeries:
416 HMT_MEDIUM
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000417 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000418BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000419 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
420 mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
421 mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000422 srdi r13,r13,60
423 rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
424 mfcr r12
425 cmpwi r13,0x2c
426 beq .do_stab_bolted_pSeries
427 mtcrf 0x80,r12
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000428 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000429END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
430 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, data_access_common)
431
432 . = 0x380
433 .globl data_access_slb_pSeries
434data_access_slb_pSeries:
435 HMT_MEDIUM
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000436 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000437 RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000438 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100439 std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
440 mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000441 std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100442 mfcr r9
443#ifdef __DISABLED__
444 /* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
445 cmpdi r3,0
446 bge slb_miss_user_pseries
447#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000448 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
449 std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
450 std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100451 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG1
452 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000453 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100454 b .slb_miss_realmode /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000455
456 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x400, instruction_access)
457
458 . = 0x480
459 .globl instruction_access_slb_pSeries
460instruction_access_slb_pSeries:
461 HMT_MEDIUM
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000462 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000463 RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000464 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100465 std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
466 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000467 std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100468 mfcr r9
469#ifdef __DISABLED__
470 /* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
471 cmpdi r3,0
472 bge slb_miss_user_pseries
473#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000474 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
475 std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
476 std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100477 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG1
478 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000479 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100480 b .slb_miss_realmode /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000481
482 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
483 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x600, alignment)
484 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x700, program_check)
485 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable)
486 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x900, decrementer)
487 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xa00, trap_0a)
488 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xb00, trap_0b)
489
490 . = 0xc00
491 .globl system_call_pSeries
492system_call_pSeries:
493 HMT_MEDIUM
494 RUNLATCH_ON(r9)
495 mr r9,r13
496 mfmsr r10
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000497 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
498 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000499 clrrdi r12,r13,32
500 oris r12,r12,system_call_common@h
501 ori r12,r12,system_call_common@l
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000502 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000503 ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000504 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
505 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000506 rfid
507 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
508
509 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xd00, single_step)
510 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xe00, trap_0e)
511
512 /* We need to deal with the Altivec unavailable exception
513 * here which is at 0xf20, thus in the middle of the
514 * prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little
515 * trickery is thus necessary
516 */
517 . = 0xf00
518 b performance_monitor_pSeries
519
520 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xf20, altivec_unavailable)
521
522 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint)
523 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1700, altivec_assist)
524
525 . = 0x3000
526
527/*** pSeries interrupt support ***/
528
529 /* moved from 0xf00 */
530 STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., performance_monitor)
531
532 .align 7
533_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted_pSeries)
534 mtcrf 0x80,r12
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000535 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000536 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXSLB, .do_stab_bolted)
537
538/*
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100539 * We have some room here we use that to put
540 * the peries slb miss user trampoline code so it's reasonably
541 * away from slb_miss_user_common to avoid problems with rfid
542 *
543 * This is used for when the SLB miss handler has to go virtual,
544 * which doesn't happen for now anymore but will once we re-implement
545 * dynamic VSIDs for shared page tables
546 */
547#ifdef __DISABLED__
548slb_miss_user_pseries:
549 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
550 std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
551 std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
552 mfspr r10,SPRG1
553 ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
554 ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
555 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
556 std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
557 std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
558 clrrdi r12,r13,32
559 mfmsr r10
560 mfspr r11,SRR0 /* save SRR0 */
561 ori r12,r12,slb_miss_user_common@l /* virt addr of handler */
562 ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
563 mtspr SRR0,r12
564 mfspr r12,SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
565 mtspr SRR1,r10
566 rfid
567 b . /* prevent spec. execution */
568#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
569
570/*
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000571 * Vectors for the FWNMI option. Share common code.
572 */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000573 .globl system_reset_fwnmi
Michael Ellerman8c4f1f22005-12-04 18:39:33 +1100574 .align 7
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000575system_reset_fwnmi:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000576 HMT_MEDIUM
577 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
578 RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
579 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000580
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000581 .globl machine_check_fwnmi
Michael Ellerman8c4f1f22005-12-04 18:39:33 +1100582 .align 7
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000583machine_check_fwnmi:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000584 HMT_MEDIUM
585 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
586 RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
587 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000588
589#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
590/*** ISeries-LPAR interrupt handlers ***/
591
592 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x200, machine_check, PACA_EXMC)
593
594 .globl data_access_iSeries
595data_access_iSeries:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000596 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000597BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000598 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
599 mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
600 mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000601 srdi r13,r13,60
602 rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
603 mfcr r12
604 cmpwi r13,0x2c
605 beq .do_stab_bolted_iSeries
606 mtcrf 0x80,r12
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000607 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000608END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
609 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN)
610 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
611 b data_access_common
612
613.do_stab_bolted_iSeries:
614 mtcrf 0x80,r12
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000615 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000616 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
617 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
618 b .do_stab_bolted
619
620 .globl data_access_slb_iSeries
621data_access_slb_iSeries:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000622 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100623 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000624 std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000625 mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100626 std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
627 mfcr r9
628#ifdef __DISABLED__
629 cmpdi r3,0
630 bge slb_miss_user_iseries
631#endif
632 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
633 std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
634 std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
635 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG1
636 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
637 ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13);
638 b .slb_miss_realmode
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000639
640 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x400, instruction_access, PACA_EXGEN)
641
642 .globl instruction_access_slb_iSeries
643instruction_access_slb_iSeries:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000644 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100645 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000646 std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100647 ld r3,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13) /* get SRR0 value */
648 std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
649 mfcr r9
650#ifdef __DISABLED__
651 cmpdi r3,0
652 bge .slb_miss_user_iseries
653#endif
654 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
655 std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
656 std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
657 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG1
658 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
659 ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13);
660 b .slb_miss_realmode
661
662#ifdef __DISABLED__
663slb_miss_user_iseries:
664 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
665 std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
666 std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
667 mfspr r10,SPRG1
668 ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
669 ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
670 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
671 std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
672 std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
673 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
674 b slb_miss_user_common
675#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000676
677 MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
678 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x600, alignment, PACA_EXGEN)
679 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x700, program_check, PACA_EXGEN)
680 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable, PACA_EXGEN)
681 MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x900, decrementer)
682 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xa00, trap_0a, PACA_EXGEN)
683 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xb00, trap_0b, PACA_EXGEN)
684
685 .globl system_call_iSeries
686system_call_iSeries:
687 mr r9,r13
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000688 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000689 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
690 b system_call_common
691
692 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xd00, single_step, PACA_EXGEN)
693 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xe00, trap_0e, PACA_EXGEN)
694 STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xf00, performance_monitor, PACA_EXGEN)
695
696 .globl system_reset_iSeries
697system_reset_iSeries:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000698 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Get paca address */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000699 mfmsr r24
700 ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
701 mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
702 lhz r24,PACAPACAINDEX(r13) /* Get processor # */
703 cmpwi 0,r24,0 /* Are we processor 0? */
704 beq .__start_initialization_iSeries /* Start up the first processor */
705 mfspr r4,SPRN_CTRLF
706 li r5,CTRL_RUNLATCH /* Turn off the run light */
707 andc r4,r4,r5
708 mtspr SPRN_CTRLT,r4
709
7101:
711 HMT_LOW
712#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
713 lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor
714 * should start */
715 sync
716 LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
717 sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
718 ldx r3,r3,r28
719 addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
720 subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
721
722 cmpwi 0,r23,0
723 beq iSeries_secondary_smp_loop /* Loop until told to go */
724 bne .__secondary_start /* Loop until told to go */
725iSeries_secondary_smp_loop:
726 /* Let the Hypervisor know we are alive */
727 /* 8002 is a call to HvCallCfg::getLps, a harmless Hypervisor function */
728 lis r3,0x8002
729 rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r0 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
730#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
731 /* Yield the processor. This is required for non-SMP kernels
732 which are running on multi-threaded machines. */
733 lis r3,0x8000
734 rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r3 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
735 addi r3,r3,18 /* r3 = 0x8000000000000012 which is "yield" */
736 li r4,0 /* "yield timed" */
737 li r5,-1 /* "yield forever" */
738#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
739 li r0,-1 /* r0=-1 indicates a Hypervisor call */
740 sc /* Invoke the hypervisor via a system call */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000741 mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Put r13 back ???? */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000742 b 1b /* If SMP not configured, secondaries
743 * loop forever */
744
745 .globl decrementer_iSeries_masked
746decrementer_iSeries_masked:
747 li r11,1
748 stb r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACADECRINT(r13)
David Gibson404849b2005-11-24 16:51:31 +1100749 LOADBASE(r12,tb_ticks_per_jiffy)
Paul Mackerras4693c092005-12-07 14:52:16 +1100750 lwz r12,OFF(tb_ticks_per_jiffy)(r12)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000751 mtspr SPRN_DEC,r12
752 /* fall through */
753
754 .globl hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked
755hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked:
756 mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* Restore regs */
757 ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13)
758 ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000759 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
760 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000761 ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
762 ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
763 ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
764 ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
765 ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
766 rfid
767 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
768#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
769
770/*** Common interrupt handlers ***/
771
772 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, system_reset, .system_reset_exception)
773
774 /*
775 * Machine check is different because we use a different
776 * save area: PACA_EXMC instead of PACA_EXGEN.
777 */
778 .align 7
779 .globl machine_check_common
780machine_check_common:
781 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC)
782 DISABLE_INTS
783 bl .save_nvgprs
784 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
785 bl .machine_check_exception
786 b .ret_from_except
787
788 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt)
789 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xa00, trap_0a, .unknown_exception)
790 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xb00, trap_0b, .unknown_exception)
791 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, single_step, .single_step_exception)
792 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe00, trap_0e, .unknown_exception)
793 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf00, performance_monitor, .performance_monitor_exception)
794 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint, .instruction_breakpoint_exception)
795#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
796 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .altivec_assist_exception)
797#else
798 STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .unknown_exception)
799#endif
800
801/*
802 * Here we have detected that the kernel stack pointer is bad.
803 * R9 contains the saved CR, r13 points to the paca,
804 * r10 contains the (bad) kernel stack pointer,
805 * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
806 * We switch to using an emergency stack, save the registers there,
807 * and call kernel_bad_stack(), which panics.
808 */
809bad_stack:
810 ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
811 subi r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE
812 std r9,_CCR(r1)
813 std r10,GPR1(r1)
814 std r11,_NIP(r1)
815 std r12,_MSR(r1)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000816 mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
817 mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000818 std r11,_DAR(r1)
819 std r12,_DSISR(r1)
820 mflr r10
821 mfctr r11
822 mfxer r12
823 std r10,_LINK(r1)
824 std r11,_CTR(r1)
825 std r12,_XER(r1)
826 SAVE_GPR(0,r1)
827 SAVE_GPR(2,r1)
828 SAVE_4GPRS(3,r1)
829 SAVE_2GPRS(7,r1)
830 SAVE_10GPRS(12,r1)
831 SAVE_10GPRS(22,r1)
832 addi r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
833 std r11,0(r1)
834 li r12,0
835 std r12,0(r11)
836 ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
8371: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
838 bl .kernel_bad_stack
839 b 1b
840
841/*
842 * Return from an exception with minimal checks.
843 * The caller is assumed to have done EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON.
844 * If interrupts have been enabled, or anything has been
845 * done that might have changed the scheduling status of
846 * any task or sent any task a signal, you should use
847 * ret_from_except or ret_from_except_lite instead of this.
848 */
Paul Mackerras40ef8cb2005-10-10 22:50:37 +1000849 .globl fast_exception_return
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000850fast_exception_return:
851 ld r12,_MSR(r1)
852 ld r11,_NIP(r1)
853 andi. r3,r12,MSR_RI /* check if RI is set */
854 beq- unrecov_fer
855 ld r3,_CCR(r1)
856 ld r4,_LINK(r1)
857 ld r5,_CTR(r1)
858 ld r6,_XER(r1)
859 mtcr r3
860 mtlr r4
861 mtctr r5
862 mtxer r6
863 REST_GPR(0, r1)
864 REST_8GPRS(2, r1)
865
866 mfmsr r10
867 clrrdi r10,r10,2 /* clear RI (LE is 0 already) */
868 mtmsrd r10,1
869
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000870 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
871 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000872 REST_4GPRS(10, r1)
873 ld r1,GPR1(r1)
874 rfid
875 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
876
877unrecov_fer:
878 bl .save_nvgprs
8791: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
880 bl .unrecoverable_exception
881 b 1b
882
883/*
884 * Here r13 points to the paca, r9 contains the saved CR,
885 * SRR0 and SRR1 are saved in r11 and r12,
886 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exgen.
887 */
888 .align 7
889 .globl data_access_common
890data_access_common:
891 RUNLATCH_ON(r10) /* It wont fit in the 0x300 handler */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000892 mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000893 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000894 mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000895 stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
896 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN)
897 ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
898 lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
899 li r5,0x300
900 b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
901
902 .align 7
903 .globl instruction_access_common
904instruction_access_common:
905 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN)
906 ld r3,_NIP(r1)
907 andis. r4,r12,0x5820
908 li r5,0x400
909 b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
910
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100911/*
912 * Here is the common SLB miss user that is used when going to virtual
913 * mode for SLB misses, that is currently not used
914 */
915#ifdef __DISABLED__
916 .align 7
917 .globl slb_miss_user_common
918slb_miss_user_common:
919 mflr r10
920 std r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
921 stw r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
922 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
923 std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
924 bl .slb_allocate_user
925
926 ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
927 ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
928 lwz r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
929 ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
930 mtlr r10
931 beq- slb_miss_fault
932
933 andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
934 beq- unrecov_user_slb
935 mfmsr r10
936
937.machine push
938.machine "power4"
939 mtcrf 0x80,r9
940.machine pop
941
942 clrrdi r10,r10,2 /* clear RI before setting SRR0/1 */
943 mtmsrd r10,1
944
945 mtspr SRR0,r11
946 mtspr SRR1,r12
947
948 ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
949 ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
950 ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
951 ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
952 ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
953 rfid
954 b .
955
956slb_miss_fault:
957 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXGEN)
958 ld r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
959 li r5,0
960 std r4,_DAR(r1)
961 std r5,_DSISR(r1)
962 b .handle_page_fault
963
964unrecov_user_slb:
965 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4200, PACA_EXGEN)
966 DISABLE_INTS
967 bl .save_nvgprs
9681: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
969 bl .unrecoverable_exception
970 b 1b
971
972#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
973
974
975/*
976 * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
977 * r12 contain the saved SRR1, SRR0 is still ready for return
978 * r3 has the faulting address
979 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
980 * r3 is saved in paca->slb_r3
981 * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
982 */
983_GLOBAL(slb_miss_realmode)
984 mflr r10
985
986 stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
987 std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
988
989 bl .slb_allocate_realmode
990
991 /* All done -- return from exception. */
992
993 ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
994 ld r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
995 lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
996#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
997 ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13) /* get SRR0 value */
998#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
999
1000 mtlr r10
1001
1002 andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
1003 beq- unrecov_slb
1004
1005.machine push
1006.machine "power4"
1007 mtcrf 0x80,r9
1008 mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
1009.machine pop
1010
1011#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
1012 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
1013 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
1014#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
1015 ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
1016 ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
1017 ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
1018 ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
1019 ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
1020 rfid
1021 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1022
1023unrecov_slb:
1024 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
1025 DISABLE_INTS
1026 bl .save_nvgprs
10271: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1028 bl .unrecoverable_exception
1029 b 1b
1030
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001031 .align 7
1032 .globl hardware_interrupt_common
1033 .globl hardware_interrupt_entry
1034hardware_interrupt_common:
1035 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x500, PACA_EXGEN)
1036hardware_interrupt_entry:
1037 DISABLE_INTS
1038 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1039 bl .do_IRQ
1040 b .ret_from_except_lite
1041
1042 .align 7
1043 .globl alignment_common
1044alignment_common:
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001045 mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001046 std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001047 mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001048 stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
1049 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN)
1050 ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
1051 lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
1052 std r3,_DAR(r1)
1053 std r4,_DSISR(r1)
1054 bl .save_nvgprs
1055 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1056 ENABLE_INTS
1057 bl .alignment_exception
1058 b .ret_from_except
1059
1060 .align 7
1061 .globl program_check_common
1062program_check_common:
1063 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN)
1064 bl .save_nvgprs
1065 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1066 ENABLE_INTS
1067 bl .program_check_exception
1068 b .ret_from_except
1069
1070 .align 7
1071 .globl fp_unavailable_common
1072fp_unavailable_common:
1073 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN)
1074 bne .load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
1075 bl .save_nvgprs
1076 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1077 ENABLE_INTS
1078 bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
1079 BUG_OPCODE
1080
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001081 .align 7
1082 .globl altivec_unavailable_common
1083altivec_unavailable_common:
1084 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN)
1085#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1086BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
1087 bne .load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
1088END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
1089#endif
1090 bl .save_nvgprs
1091 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1092 ENABLE_INTS
1093 bl .altivec_unavailable_exception
1094 b .ret_from_except
1095
1096#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1097/*
1098 * load_up_altivec(unused, unused, tsk)
1099 * Disable VMX for the task which had it previously,
1100 * and save its vector registers in its thread_struct.
1101 * Enables the VMX for use in the kernel on return.
1102 * On SMP we know the VMX is free, since we give it up every
1103 * switch (ie, no lazy save of the vector registers).
1104 * On entry: r13 == 'current' && last_task_used_altivec != 'current'
1105 */
1106_STATIC(load_up_altivec)
1107 mfmsr r5 /* grab the current MSR */
1108 oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
1109 mtmsrd r5 /* enable use of VMX now */
1110 isync
1111
1112/*
1113 * For SMP, we don't do lazy VMX switching because it just gets too
1114 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
1115 * to another. Instead we call giveup_altvec in switch_to.
1116 * VRSAVE isn't dealt with here, that is done in the normal context
1117 * switch code. Note that we could rely on vrsave value to eventually
1118 * avoid saving all of the VREGs here...
1119 */
1120#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
1121 ld r3,last_task_used_altivec@got(r2)
1122 ld r4,0(r3)
1123 cmpdi 0,r4,0
1124 beq 1f
1125 /* Save VMX state to last_task_used_altivec's THREAD struct */
1126 addi r4,r4,THREAD
1127 SAVE_32VRS(0,r5,r4)
1128 mfvscr vr0
1129 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
1130 stvx vr0,r10,r4
1131 /* Disable VMX for last_task_used_altivec */
1132 ld r5,PT_REGS(r4)
1133 ld r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1134 lis r6,MSR_VEC@h
1135 andc r4,r4,r6
1136 std r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
11371:
1138#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1139 /* Hack: if we get an altivec unavailable trap with VRSAVE
1140 * set to all zeros, we assume this is a broken application
1141 * that fails to set it properly, and thus we switch it to
1142 * all 1's
1143 */
1144 mfspr r4,SPRN_VRSAVE
1145 cmpdi 0,r4,0
1146 bne+ 1f
1147 li r4,-1
1148 mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r4
11491:
1150 /* enable use of VMX after return */
1151 ld r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
1152 addi r5,r4,THREAD /* Get THREAD */
1153 oris r12,r12,MSR_VEC@h
1154 std r12,_MSR(r1)
1155 li r4,1
1156 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
1157 stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
1158 lvx vr0,r10,r5
1159 mtvscr vr0
1160 REST_32VRS(0,r4,r5)
1161#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
1162 /* Update last_task_used_math to 'current' */
1163 subi r4,r5,THREAD /* Back to 'current' */
1164 std r4,0(r3)
1165#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1166 /* restore registers and return */
1167 b fast_exception_return
1168#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1169
1170/*
1171 * Hash table stuff
1172 */
1173 .align 7
1174_GLOBAL(do_hash_page)
1175 std r3,_DAR(r1)
1176 std r4,_DSISR(r1)
1177
1178 andis. r0,r4,0xa450 /* weird error? */
1179 bne- .handle_page_fault /* if not, try to insert a HPTE */
1180BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
1181 andis. r0,r4,0x0020 /* Is it a segment table fault? */
1182 bne- .do_ste_alloc /* If so handle it */
1183END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
1184
1185 /*
1186 * We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
1187 * accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
1188 * kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
1189 */
1190 rlwinm r4,r4,32-25+9,31-9,31-9 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
1191 rotldi r0,r3,15 /* Move high bit into MSR_PR posn */
1192 orc r0,r12,r0 /* MSR_PR | ~high_bit */
1193 rlwimi r4,r0,32-13,30,30 /* becomes _PAGE_USER access bit */
1194 ori r4,r4,1 /* add _PAGE_PRESENT */
1195 rlwimi r4,r5,22+2,31-2,31-2 /* Set _PAGE_EXEC if trap is 0x400 */
1196
1197 /*
1198 * On iSeries, we soft-disable interrupts here, then
1199 * hard-enable interrupts so that the hash_page code can spin on
1200 * the hash_table_lock without problems on a shared processor.
1201 */
1202 DISABLE_INTS
1203
1204 /*
1205 * r3 contains the faulting address
1206 * r4 contains the required access permissions
1207 * r5 contains the trap number
1208 *
1209 * at return r3 = 0 for success
1210 */
1211 bl .hash_page /* build HPTE if possible */
1212 cmpdi r3,0 /* see if hash_page succeeded */
1213
1214#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
1215 /*
1216 * If we had interrupts soft-enabled at the point where the
1217 * DSI/ISI occurred, and an interrupt came in during hash_page,
1218 * handle it now.
1219 * We jump to ret_from_except_lite rather than fast_exception_return
1220 * because ret_from_except_lite will check for and handle pending
1221 * interrupts if necessary.
1222 */
1223 beq .ret_from_except_lite
1224 /* For a hash failure, we don't bother re-enabling interrupts */
1225 ble- 12f
1226
1227 /*
1228 * hash_page couldn't handle it, set soft interrupt enable back
1229 * to what it was before the trap. Note that .local_irq_restore
1230 * handles any interrupts pending at this point.
1231 */
1232 ld r3,SOFTE(r1)
1233 bl .local_irq_restore
1234 b 11f
1235#else
1236 beq fast_exception_return /* Return from exception on success */
1237 ble- 12f /* Failure return from hash_page */
1238
1239 /* fall through */
1240#endif
1241
1242/* Here we have a page fault that hash_page can't handle. */
1243_GLOBAL(handle_page_fault)
1244 ENABLE_INTS
124511: ld r4,_DAR(r1)
1246 ld r5,_DSISR(r1)
1247 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1248 bl .do_page_fault
1249 cmpdi r3,0
1250 beq+ .ret_from_except_lite
1251 bl .save_nvgprs
1252 mr r5,r3
1253 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1254 lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
1255 bl .bad_page_fault
1256 b .ret_from_except
1257
1258/* We have a page fault that hash_page could handle but HV refused
1259 * the PTE insertion
1260 */
126112: bl .save_nvgprs
1262 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1263 lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
1264 bl .low_hash_fault
1265 b .ret_from_except
1266
1267 /* here we have a segment miss */
1268_GLOBAL(do_ste_alloc)
1269 bl .ste_allocate /* try to insert stab entry */
1270 cmpdi r3,0
1271 beq+ fast_exception_return
1272 b .handle_page_fault
1273
1274/*
1275 * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
1276 * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
1277 * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
1278 * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
1279 * We assume (DAR >> 60) == 0xc.
1280 */
1281 .align 7
1282_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted)
1283 stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
1284 std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* save SRR0 in exc. frame */
1285
1286 /* Hash to the primary group */
1287 ld r10,PACASTABVIRT(r13)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001288 mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001289 srdi r11,r11,28
1290 rldimi r10,r11,7,52 /* r10 = first ste of the group */
1291
1292 /* Calculate VSID */
1293 /* This is a kernel address, so protovsid = ESID */
1294 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r11, r9)
1295 rldic r9,r11,12,16 /* r9 = vsid << 12 */
1296
1297 /* Search the primary group for a free entry */
12981: ld r11,0(r10) /* Test valid bit of the current ste */
1299 andi. r11,r11,0x80
1300 beq 2f
1301 addi r10,r10,16
1302 andi. r11,r10,0x70
1303 bne 1b
1304
1305 /* Stick for only searching the primary group for now. */
1306 /* At least for now, we use a very simple random castout scheme */
1307 /* Use the TB as a random number ; OR in 1 to avoid entry 0 */
1308 mftb r11
1309 rldic r11,r11,4,57 /* r11 = (r11 << 4) & 0x70 */
1310 ori r11,r11,0x10
1311
1312 /* r10 currently points to an ste one past the group of interest */
1313 /* make it point to the randomly selected entry */
1314 subi r10,r10,128
1315 or r10,r10,r11 /* r10 is the entry to invalidate */
1316
1317 isync /* mark the entry invalid */
1318 ld r11,0(r10)
1319 rldicl r11,r11,56,1 /* clear the valid bit */
1320 rotldi r11,r11,8
1321 std r11,0(r10)
1322 sync
1323
1324 clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Get the esid part of the ste */
1325 slbie r11
1326
13272: std r9,8(r10) /* Store the vsid part of the ste */
1328 eieio
1329
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001330 mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR /* Get the new esid */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001331 clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Permits a full 32b of ESID */
1332 ori r11,r11,0x90 /* Turn on valid and kp */
1333 std r11,0(r10) /* Put new entry back into the stab */
1334
1335 sync
1336
1337 /* All done -- return from exception. */
1338 lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
1339 ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* get saved SRR0 */
1340
1341 andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI
1342 beq- unrecov_slb
1343
1344 mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* restore CR */
1345
1346 mfmsr r10
1347 clrrdi r10,r10,2
1348 mtmsrd r10,1
1349
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001350 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
1351 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001352 ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
1353 ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
1354 ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
1355 ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
1356 ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
1357 rfid
1358 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1359
1360/*
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001361 * Space for CPU0's segment table.
1362 *
1363 * On iSeries, the hypervisor must fill in at least one entry before
1364 * we get control (with relocate on). The address is give to the hv
Stephen Rothwellee400b62005-09-29 11:50:22 +10001365 * as a page number (see xLparMap in lpardata.c), so this must be at a
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001366 * fixed address (the linker can't compute (u64)&initial_stab >>
1367 * PAGE_SHIFT).
1368 */
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -06001369 . = STAB0_OFFSET /* 0x6000 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001370 .globl initial_stab
1371initial_stab:
1372 .space 4096
1373
1374/*
1375 * Data area reserved for FWNMI option.
1376 * This address (0x7000) is fixed by the RPA.
1377 */
1378 .= 0x7000
1379 .globl fwnmi_data_area
1380fwnmi_data_area:
1381
1382 /* iSeries does not use the FWNMI stuff, so it is safe to put
1383 * this here, even if we later allow kernels that will boot on
1384 * both pSeries and iSeries */
1385#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
1386 . = LPARMAP_PHYS
1387#include "lparmap.s"
1388/*
1389 * This ".text" is here for old compilers that generate a trailing
1390 * .note section when compiling .c files to .s
1391 */
1392 .text
1393#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
1394
1395 . = 0x8000
1396
1397/*
1398 * On pSeries, secondary processors spin in the following code.
1399 * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
1400 */
1401_GLOBAL(pSeries_secondary_smp_init)
1402 mr r24,r3
1403
1404 /* turn on 64-bit mode */
1405 bl .enable_64b_mode
1406 isync
1407
1408 /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
1409 bl .__restore_cpu_setup
1410
1411 /* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
1412 * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
1413 * which logical id maps to our physical one.
1414 */
1415 LOADADDR(r13, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
1416 li r5,0 /* logical cpu id */
14171: lhz r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13) /* Load HW procid from paca */
1418 cmpw r6,r24 /* Compare to our id */
1419 beq 2f
1420 addi r13,r13,PACA_SIZE /* Loop to next PACA on miss */
1421 addi r5,r5,1
1422 cmpwi r5,NR_CPUS
1423 blt 1b
1424
1425 mr r3,r24 /* not found, copy phys to r3 */
1426 b .kexec_wait /* next kernel might do better */
1427
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +100014282: mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001429 /* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
1430 mr r24,r5
14313: HMT_LOW
1432 lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor should */
1433 /* start. */
1434 sync
1435
1436 /* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
1437 ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
1438 subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1439
1440 cmpwi 0,r23,0
1441#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1442 bne .__secondary_start
1443#endif
1444 b 3b /* Loop until told to go */
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
1447_STATIC(__start_initialization_iSeries)
1448 /* Clear out the BSS */
1449 LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
1450 LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
1451 sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
1452 addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
1453 rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
1454 beq 4f
1455 addi r8,r8,-8
1456 li r0,0
1457 mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
14583: stdu r0,8(r8)
1459 bdnz 3b
14604:
1461 LOADADDR(r1,init_thread_union)
1462 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE
1463 li r0,0
1464 stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1465
1466 LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
1467 LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
1468 li r5,0
1469 bl .identify_cpu
1470
1471 LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
1472 addi r2,r2,0x4000
1473 addi r2,r2,0x4000
1474
1475 bl .iSeries_early_setup
Stephen Rothwellee400b62005-09-29 11:50:22 +10001476 bl .early_setup
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001477
1478 /* relocation is on at this point */
1479
1480 b .start_here_common
1481#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
1482
1483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
1484
1485_STATIC(__mmu_off)
1486 mfmsr r3
1487 andi. r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
1488 beqlr
1489 andc r3,r3,r0
1490 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
1491 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
1492 sync
1493 rfid
1494 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1495
1496
1497/*
1498 * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
1499 * depending on the value of r5.
1500 *
1501 * r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
1502 * in r3...r7
1503 *
1504 * r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
1505 * DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
1506 *
1507 */
1508_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
1509 /*
1510 * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
1511 */
1512 cmpldi cr0,r5,0
1513 bne .__boot_from_prom /* yes -> prom */
1514
1515 /* Save parameters */
1516 mr r31,r3
1517 mr r30,r4
1518
1519 /* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
1520 bl .enable_64b_mode
1521
1522 /* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
1523 bl .__970_cpu_preinit
1524
1525 /* cpu # */
1526 li r24,0
1527
1528 /* Switch off MMU if not already */
1529 LOADADDR(r4, .__after_prom_start - KERNELBASE)
1530 add r4,r4,r30
1531 bl .__mmu_off
1532 b .__after_prom_start
1533
1534_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
1535 /* Save parameters */
1536 mr r31,r3
1537 mr r30,r4
1538 mr r29,r5
1539 mr r28,r6
1540 mr r27,r7
1541
1542 /* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
1543 bl .enable_64b_mode
1544
1545 /* put a relocation offset into r3 */
1546 bl .reloc_offset
1547
1548 LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
1549 addi r2,r2,0x4000
1550 addi r2,r2,0x4000
1551
1552 /* Relocate the TOC from a virt addr to a real addr */
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001553 add r2,r2,r3
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001554
1555 /* Restore parameters */
1556 mr r3,r31
1557 mr r4,r30
1558 mr r5,r29
1559 mr r6,r28
1560 mr r7,r27
1561
1562 /* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
1563 bl .prom_init
1564 /* We never return */
1565 trap
1566
1567/*
1568 * At this point, r3 contains the physical address we are running at,
1569 * returned by prom_init()
1570 */
1571_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
1572
1573/*
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -06001574 * We need to run with __start at physical address PHYSICAL_START.
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001575 * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
1576 * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
1577 * The remainder of the first page is loaded with the fixed
1578 * interrupt vectors. The next two pages are filled with
1579 * unknown exception placeholders.
1580 *
1581 * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
1582 * r26 == relocation offset
1583 * r27 == KERNELBASE
1584 */
1585 bl .reloc_offset
1586 mr r26,r3
1587 SET_REG_TO_CONST(r27,KERNELBASE)
1588
Michael Ellerman758438a2005-12-05 15:49:00 -06001589 LOADADDR(r3, PHYSICAL_START) /* target addr */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001590
1591 // XXX FIXME: Use phys returned by OF (r30)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001592 add r4,r27,r26 /* source addr */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001593 /* current address of _start */
1594 /* i.e. where we are running */
1595 /* the source addr */
1596
1597 LOADADDR(r5,copy_to_here) /* # bytes of memory to copy */
1598 sub r5,r5,r27
1599
1600 li r6,0x100 /* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
1601 /* bytes were copied earlier. */
1602
1603 bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the first n bytes */
1604 /* this includes the code being */
1605 /* executed here. */
1606
1607 LOADADDR(r0, 4f) /* Jump to the copy of this code */
1608 mtctr r0 /* that we just made/relocated */
1609 bctr
1610
16114: LOADADDR(r5,klimit)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001612 add r5,r5,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001613 ld r5,0(r5) /* get the value of klimit */
1614 sub r5,r5,r27
1615 bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
1616 b .start_here_multiplatform
1617
1618#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
1619
1620/*
1621 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
1622 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
1623 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
1624 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
1625 *
1626 * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
1627 */
1628_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
1629 addi r5,r5,-8
1630 addi r6,r6,-8
16314: li r0,16 /* Use the least common */
1632 /* denominator cache line */
1633 /* size. This results in */
1634 /* extra cache line flushes */
1635 /* but operation is correct. */
1636 /* Can't get cache line size */
1637 /* from NACA as it is being */
1638 /* moved too. */
1639
1640 mtctr r0 /* put # words/line in ctr */
16413: addi r6,r6,8 /* copy a cache line */
1642 ldx r0,r6,r4
1643 stdx r0,r6,r3
1644 bdnz 3b
1645 dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
1646 sync
1647 icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
1648 cmpld 0,r6,r5
1649 blt 4b
1650 sync
1651 addi r5,r5,8
1652 addi r6,r6,8
1653 blr
1654
1655.align 8
1656copy_to_here:
1657
1658#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1659#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1660/*
1661 * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
1662 * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
1663 */
1664 .section ".text";
1665 .align 2 ;
1666
Paul Mackerras35499c02005-10-22 16:02:39 +10001667 .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
1668__secondary_start_pmac_0:
1669 /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
1670 li r24,0
1671 b 1f
1672 li r24,1
1673 b 1f
1674 li r24,2
1675 b 1f
1676 li r24,3
16771:
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001678
1679_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
1680 /* turn on 64-bit mode */
1681 bl .enable_64b_mode
1682 isync
1683
1684 /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
1685 bl .__restore_cpu_setup
1686
1687 /* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
1688 mfmsr r3
1689 ori r3,r3,MSR_RI
1690 mtmsrd r3 /* RI on */
1691
1692 /* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
1693 LOADADDR(r4, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
1694 mulli r13,r24,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
1695 add r13,r13,r4 /* for this processor. */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001696 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001697
1698 /* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
1699 ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
1700 subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1701
1702 b .__secondary_start
1703
1704#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1705
1706/*
1707 * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
1708 * secondary processors. The execution environment is relocation off.
1709 * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
1710 * this point:
1711 * 1. Processor number
1712 * 2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
1713 * On entry the following are set:
1714 * r1 = stack pointer. vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
1715 * r24 = cpu# (in Linux terms)
1716 * r13 = paca virtual address
1717 * SPRG3 = paca virtual address
1718 */
1719_GLOBAL(__secondary_start)
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +11001720 /* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
1721 HMT_MEDIUM
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001722
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +11001723 /* Load TOC */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001724 ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001725
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +11001726 /* Do early setup for that CPU (stab, slb, hash table pointer) */
1727 bl .early_setup_secondary
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001728
1729 /* Initialize the kernel stack. Just a repeat for iSeries. */
1730 LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
1731 sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
1732 ldx r1,r3,r28
1733 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1734 std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
1735
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +11001736 /* Clear backchain so we get nice backtraces */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001737 li r7,0
1738 mtlr r7
1739
1740 /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
1741 LOADADDR(r3,.start_secondary_prolog)
1742 SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
1743#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
1744 ori r4,r4,MSR_EE
1745#endif
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001746 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1747 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001748 rfid
1749 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1750
1751/*
1752 * Running with relocation on at this point. All we want to do is
1753 * zero the stack back-chain pointer before going into C code.
1754 */
1755_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
1756 li r3,0
1757 std r3,0(r1) /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
1758 bl .start_secondary
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +11001759 b .
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001760#endif
1761
1762/*
1763 * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
1764 */
1765_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
1766 mfmsr r11 /* grab the current MSR */
1767 li r12,1
1768 rldicr r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
1769 or r11,r11,r12
1770 li r12,1
1771 rldicr r12,r12,MSR_ISF_LG,(63-MSR_ISF_LG)
1772 or r11,r11,r12
1773 mtmsrd r11
1774 isync
1775 blr
1776
1777#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
1778/*
1779 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
1780 */
1781_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
1782 /* get a new offset, now that the kernel has moved. */
1783 bl .reloc_offset
1784 mr r26,r3
1785
1786 /* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
1787 * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
1788 * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
1789 * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
1790 */
1791 LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
1792 LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
1793 sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
1794 addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
1795 rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
1796 beq 4f
1797 addi r8,r8,-8
1798 li r0,0
1799 mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
18003: stdu r0,8(r8)
1801 bdnz 3b
18024:
1803
1804 mfmsr r6
1805 ori r6,r6,MSR_RI
1806 mtmsrd r6 /* RI on */
1807
1808#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
1809 /* Start up the second thread on cpu 0 */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001810 mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001811 srwi r3,r3,16
1812 cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
1813 beq 90f
1814 cmpwi r3,0x36 /* Icestar */
1815 beq 90f
1816 cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
1817 beq 90f
1818 b 91f /* HMT not supported */
181990: li r3,0
1820 bl .hmt_start_secondary
182191:
1822#endif
1823
1824 /* The following gets the stack and TOC set up with the regs */
1825 /* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack. This is */
1826 /* all done to support the C function call below which sets */
1827 /* up the htab. This is done because we have relocated the */
1828 /* kernel but are still running in real mode. */
1829
1830 LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001831 add r3,r3,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001832
1833 /* set up a stack pointer (physical address) */
1834 addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
1835 li r0,0
1836 stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1837
1838 /* set up the TOC (physical address) */
1839 LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
1840 addi r2,r2,0x4000
1841 addi r2,r2,0x4000
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001842 add r2,r2,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001843
1844 LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001845 add r3,r3,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001846 LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001847 add r4,r4,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001848 mr r5,r26
1849 bl .identify_cpu
1850
1851 /* Save some low level config HIDs of CPU0 to be copied to
1852 * other CPUs later on, or used for suspend/resume
1853 */
1854 bl .__save_cpu_setup
1855 sync
1856
1857 /* Setup a valid physical PACA pointer in SPRG3 for early_setup
1858 * note that boot_cpuid can always be 0 nowadays since there is
1859 * nowhere it can be initialized differently before we reach this
1860 * code
1861 */
1862 LOADADDR(r27, boot_cpuid)
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001863 add r27,r27,r26
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001864 lwz r27,0(r27)
1865
1866 LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
1867 mulli r13,r27,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
1868 add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
Paul Mackerras5a408322005-10-10 22:41:25 +10001869 add r13,r13,r26 /* convert to physical addr */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001870 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* PPPBBB: Temp... -Peter */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001871
1872 /* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
1873 * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation. */
1874
1875 /* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
1876 mr r3,r31
1877 bl .early_setup
1878
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001879 LOADADDR(r3,.start_here_common)
1880 SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001881 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1882 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001883 rfid
1884 b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1885#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
1886
1887 /* This is where all platforms converge execution */
1888_STATIC(start_here_common)
1889 /* relocation is on at this point */
1890
1891 /* The following code sets up the SP and TOC now that we are */
1892 /* running with translation enabled. */
1893
1894 LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
1895
1896 /* set up the stack */
1897 addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
1898 li r0,0
1899 stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1900
1901 /* Apply the CPUs-specific fixups (nop out sections not relevant
1902 * to this CPU
1903 */
1904 li r3,0
1905 bl .do_cpu_ftr_fixups
1906
1907 LOADADDR(r26, boot_cpuid)
1908 lwz r26,0(r26)
1909
1910 LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
1911 mulli r13,r26,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
1912 add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001913 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001914
1915 /* ptr to current */
1916 LOADADDR(r4,init_task)
1917 std r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
1918
1919 /* Load the TOC */
1920 ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
1921 std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
1922
1923 bl .setup_system
1924
1925 /* Load up the kernel context */
19265:
1927#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
1928 li r5,0
1929 stb r5,PACAPROCENABLED(r13) /* Soft Disabled */
1930 mfmsr r5
1931 ori r5,r5,MSR_EE /* Hard Enabled */
1932 mtmsrd r5
1933#endif
1934
1935 bl .start_kernel
1936
1937_GLOBAL(hmt_init)
1938#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
1939 LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001940 mfspr r7,SPRN_PVR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001941 srwi r7,r7,16
1942 cmpwi r7,0x34 /* Pulsar */
1943 beq 90f
1944 cmpwi r7,0x36 /* Icestar */
1945 beq 91f
1946 cmpwi r7,0x37 /* SStar */
1947 beq 91f
1948 b 101f
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000194990: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001950 andi. r6,r6,0x1f
1951 b 92f
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +1000195291: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001953 andi. r6,r6,0x3ff
195492: sldi r4,r24,3
1955 stwx r6,r5,r4
1956 bl .hmt_start_secondary
1957 b 101f
1958
1959__hmt_secondary_hold:
1960 LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
1961 clrldi r5,r5,4
1962 li r7,0
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001963 mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
1964 mfspr r8,SPRN_PVR
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001965 srwi r8,r8,16
1966 cmpwi r8,0x34
1967 bne 93f
1968 andi. r6,r6,0x1f
1969 b 103f
197093: andi. r6,r6,0x3f
1971
1972103: lwzx r8,r5,r7
1973 cmpw r8,r6
1974 beq 104f
1975 addi r7,r7,8
1976 b 103b
1977
1978104: addi r7,r7,4
1979 lwzx r9,r5,r7
1980 mr r24,r9
1981101:
1982#endif
1983 mr r3,r24
1984 b .pSeries_secondary_smp_init
1985
1986#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
1987_GLOBAL(hmt_start_secondary)
1988 LOADADDR(r4,__hmt_secondary_hold)
1989 clrldi r4,r4,4
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001990 mtspr SPRN_NIADORM, r4
1991 mfspr r4, SPRN_MSRDORM
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001992 li r5, -65
1993 and r4, r4, r5
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001994 mtspr SPRN_MSRDORM, r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001995 lis r4,0xffef
1996 ori r4,r4,0x7403
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001997 mtspr SPRN_TSC, r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001998 li r4,0x1f4
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10001999 mtspr SPRN_TST, r4
2000 mfspr r4, SPRN_HID0
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10002001 ori r4, r4, 0x1
Paul Mackerrasb5bbeb22005-10-10 14:01:07 +10002002 mtspr SPRN_HID0, r4
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10002003 mfspr r4, SPRN_CTRLF
2004 oris r4, r4, 0x40
2005 mtspr SPRN_CTRLT, r4
2006 blr
2007#endif
2008
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10002009/*
2010 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
2011 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
2012 */
2013 .section ".bss"
2014
2015 .align PAGE_SHIFT
2016
2017 .globl empty_zero_page
2018empty_zero_page:
2019 .space PAGE_SIZE
2020
2021 .globl swapper_pg_dir
2022swapper_pg_dir:
2023 .space PAGE_SIZE
2024
2025/*
2026 * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
2027 * Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
2028 */
2029 .globl cmd_line
2030cmd_line:
2031 .space COMMAND_LINE_SIZE