| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
 | 2 |  * strlen.S (c) 1995 David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) | 
 | 3 |  * | 
 | 4 |  * Finds length of a 0-terminated string.  Optimized for the | 
 | 5 |  * Alpha architecture: | 
 | 6 |  * | 
 | 7 |  *	- memory accessed as aligned quadwords only | 
 | 8 |  *	- uses bcmpge to compare 8 bytes in parallel | 
 | 9 |  *	- does binary search to find 0 byte in last | 
 | 10 |  *	  quadword (HAKMEM needed 12 instructions to | 
 | 11 |  *	  do this instead of the 9 instructions that | 
 | 12 |  *	  binary search needs). | 
 | 13 |  */ | 
 | 14 |  | 
 | 15 | 	.set noreorder | 
 | 16 | 	.set noat | 
 | 17 |  | 
 | 18 | 	.align 3 | 
 | 19 |  | 
 | 20 | 	.globl	strlen | 
 | 21 | 	.ent	strlen | 
 | 22 |  | 
 | 23 | strlen: | 
 | 24 | 	ldq_u	$1, 0($16)	# load first quadword ($16  may be misaligned) | 
 | 25 | 	lda	$2, -1($31) | 
 | 26 | 	insqh	$2, $16, $2 | 
 | 27 | 	andnot	$16, 7, $0 | 
 | 28 | 	or	$2, $1, $1 | 
 | 29 | 	cmpbge	$31, $1, $2	# $2  <- bitmask: bit i == 1 <==> i-th byte == 0 | 
 | 30 | 	bne	$2, found | 
 | 31 |  | 
 | 32 | loop:	ldq	$1, 8($0) | 
 | 33 | 	addq	$0, 8, $0	# addr += 8 | 
 | 34 | 	nop			# helps dual issue last two insns | 
 | 35 | 	cmpbge	$31, $1, $2 | 
 | 36 | 	beq	$2, loop | 
 | 37 |  | 
 | 38 | found:	blbs	$2, done	# make aligned case fast | 
 | 39 | 	negq	$2, $3 | 
 | 40 | 	and	$2, $3, $2 | 
 | 41 |  | 
 | 42 | 	and	$2, 0x0f, $1 | 
 | 43 | 	addq	$0, 4, $3 | 
 | 44 | 	cmoveq	$1, $3, $0 | 
 | 45 |  | 
 | 46 | 	and	$2, 0x33, $1 | 
 | 47 | 	addq	$0, 2, $3 | 
 | 48 | 	cmoveq	$1, $3, $0 | 
 | 49 |  | 
 | 50 | 	and	$2, 0x55, $1 | 
 | 51 | 	addq	$0, 1, $3 | 
 | 52 | 	cmoveq	$1, $3, $0 | 
 | 53 |  | 
 | 54 | done:	subq	$0, $16, $0 | 
 | 55 | 	ret	$31, ($26) | 
 | 56 |  | 
 | 57 | 	.end	strlen |