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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
3 */
4
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/string.h>
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/reboot.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/initrd.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100013#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
16#include <linux/root_dev.h>
17#include <linux/cpu.h>
18#include <linux/console.h>
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +100019#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100020
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100021#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/prom.h>
23#include <asm/processor.h>
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100025#include <asm/setup.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <asm/smp.h>
27#include <asm/elf.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/bootx.h>
30#include <asm/btext.h>
31#include <asm/machdep.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/system.h>
34#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
35#include <asm/sections.h>
36#include <asm/nvram.h>
37#include <asm/xmon.h>
Kumar Gala6d7f58b2005-10-25 23:57:33 -050038#include <asm/time.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +110039#include <asm/serial.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +110040#include <asm/udbg.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100041
Stephen Rothwell66ba1352005-11-09 11:01:06 +110042#include "setup.h"
43
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100044#define DBG(fmt...)
45
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100046extern void bootx_init(unsigned long r4, unsigned long phys);
47
Paul Mackerras80579e12005-10-27 22:42:04 +100048int boot_cpuid;
49EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
50int boot_cpuid_phys;
51
Nathan Lynch13a98012008-12-10 14:28:41 +000052int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
53
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100054unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD;
55unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ;
56unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE;
57
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100058#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
59unsigned long vgacon_remap_base;
Mathieu Desnoyersd003e7a2007-02-07 19:04:44 -050060EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_remap_base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100061#endif
62
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100063/*
64 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
65 * for each elf executable being started.
66 */
67int dcache_bsize;
68int icache_bsize;
69int ucache_bsize;
70
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100071/*
72 * We're called here very early in the boot. We determine the machine
73 * type and call the appropriate low-level setup functions.
74 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
75 *
76 * Note that the kernel may be running at an address which is different
77 * from the address that it was linked at, so we must use RELOC/PTRRELOC
78 * to access static data (including strings). -- paulus
79 */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -040080notrace unsigned long __init early_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100081{
82 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100083 struct cpu_spec *spec;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100084
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100085 /* First zero the BSS -- use memset_io, some platforms don't have
86 * caches on yet */
Mark A. Greer556b09c2006-10-25 16:36:49 -070087 memset_io((void __iomem *)PTRRELOC(&__bss_start), 0,
88 __bss_stop - __bss_start);
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100089
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100090 /*
91 * Identify the CPU type and fix up code sections
92 * that depend on which cpu we have.
93 */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +110094 spec = identify_cpu(offset, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100095
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0909c8c2006-10-20 11:47:18 +100096 do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100097 PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
98 PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100099
Benjamin Herrenschmidt7c03d652008-12-18 19:13:32 +0000100 do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
101 PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
102 PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
103
Kumar Gala2d1b2022008-07-02 01:16:40 +1000104 do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
105 PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
106 PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
107
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000108 return KERNELBASE + offset;
109}
110
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000111
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000112/*
113 * Find out what kind of machine we're on and save any data we need
114 * from the early boot process (devtree is copied on pmac by prom_init()).
115 * This is called very early on the boot process, after a minimal
116 * MMU environment has been set up but before MMU_init is called.
117 */
Sebastian Andrzej Siewiorcd301c72008-10-12 04:08:14 +0000118notrace void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000119{
David Gibson719c91c2007-02-13 15:54:22 +1100120 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
121 udbg_early_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100122
123 /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000124 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
125
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100126 probe_machine();
Paul Mackerras35499c02005-10-22 16:02:39 +1000127
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000128#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
Paul Mackerrasa0652fc2006-03-27 15:03:03 +1100129 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
130 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
131 ppc_md.power_save = ppc6xx_idle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000132#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000133
Kumar Galafc4033b2008-06-18 16:26:52 -0500134#ifdef CONFIG_E500
135 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
136 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
137 ppc_md.power_save = e500_idle;
138#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000139 if (ppc_md.progress)
140 ppc_md.progress("id mach(): done", 0x200);
141}
142
143#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
144/* Checks wdt=x and wdt_period=xx command-line option */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -0400145notrace int __init early_parse_wdt(char *p)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000146{
147 if (p && strncmp(p, "0", 1) != 0)
148 booke_wdt_enabled = 1;
149
150 return 0;
151}
152early_param("wdt", early_parse_wdt);
153
154int __init early_parse_wdt_period (char *p)
155{
156 if (p)
157 booke_wdt_period = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
158
159 return 0;
160}
161early_param("wdt_period", early_parse_wdt_period);
162#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
163
164/* Checks "l2cr=xxxx" command-line option */
165int __init ppc_setup_l2cr(char *str)
166{
167 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
168 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
169 printk(KERN_INFO "l2cr set to %lx\n", val);
170 _set_L2CR(0); /* force invalidate by disable cache */
171 _set_L2CR(val); /* and enable it */
172 }
173 return 1;
174}
175__setup("l2cr=", ppc_setup_l2cr);
176
Robert Brosea78bfbf2008-03-29 07:20:23 +1100177/* Checks "l3cr=xxxx" command-line option */
178int __init ppc_setup_l3cr(char *str)
179{
180 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L3CR)) {
181 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
182 printk(KERN_INFO "l3cr set to %lx\n", val);
183 _set_L3CR(val); /* and enable it */
184 }
185 return 1;
186}
187__setup("l3cr=", ppc_setup_l3cr);
188
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000189#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_NVRAM
190
191/* Generic nvram hooks used by drivers/char/gen_nvram.c */
192unsigned char nvram_read_byte(int addr)
193{
194 if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val)
195 return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(addr);
196 return 0xff;
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
199
200void nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
201{
202 if (ppc_md.nvram_write_val)
203 ppc_md.nvram_write_val(addr, val);
204}
205EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
206
207void nvram_sync(void)
208{
209 if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
210 ppc_md.nvram_sync();
211}
212EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_sync);
213
214#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
215
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000216int __init ppc_init(void)
217{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000218 /* clear the progress line */
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800219 if (ppc_md.progress)
220 ppc_md.progress(" ", 0xffff);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000221
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000222 /* call platform init */
223 if (ppc_md.init != NULL) {
224 ppc_md.init();
225 }
226 return 0;
227}
228
229arch_initcall(ppc_init);
230
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000231#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
232static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
233{
234 unsigned int i;
235
236 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
237 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
238 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
239 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
240 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
241 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
242 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
243 }
244}
245#else
246#define irqstack_early_init()
247#endif
248
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500249#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
250static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
251{
252 unsigned int i;
253
254 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
255 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
256 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
257 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
258 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
259#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
260 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
261 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
262 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
263 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
264#endif
265 }
266}
267#else
268#define exc_lvl_early_init()
269#endif
270
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000271/* Warning, IO base is not yet inited */
272void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
273{
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000274 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
275
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000276 /* so udelay does something sensible, assume <= 1000 bogomips */
277 loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
278
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000279 unflatten_device_tree();
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000280 check_for_initrd();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100281
282 if (ppc_md.init_early)
283 ppc_md.init_early();
284
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100285 find_legacy_serial_ports();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000286
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100287 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
288
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100289 /* Register early console */
290 register_early_udbg_console();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000291
Michael Ellerman476792832006-10-03 14:12:08 +1000292 xmon_setup();
293
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000294 /*
295 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
296 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
297 * for a possibly more accurate value.
298 */
David Gibson4508dc22007-06-13 14:52:57 +1000299 dcache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
300 icache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
301 ucache_bsize = 0;
302 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE))
303 ucache_bsize = icache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000304
305 /* reboot on panic */
306 panic_timeout = 180;
307
Kumar Gala7e990262006-05-05 00:02:08 -0500308 if (ppc_md.panic)
309 setup_panic();
310
Kumar Gala4846c5d2008-04-16 05:52:26 +1000311 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000312 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
313 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +1100314 init_mm.brk = klimit;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000315
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500316 exc_lvl_early_init();
317
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000318 irqstack_early_init();
319
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000320 /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
321 do_init_bootmem();
322 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: bootmem", 0x3eab);
323
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000324#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
325 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
326#endif
327
Grant Likely38db7e72007-10-11 04:48:18 +1000328 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
329 ppc_md.setup_arch();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000330 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("arch: exit", 0x3eab);
331
332 paging_init();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000333}