David S. Miller | 942a6bd | 2006-06-23 15:53:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Paul Mackerras August 1996. |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner. |
| 8 | * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * Adapted for sparc32 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| 15 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 16 | */ |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #include <asm/prom.h> |
| 26 | #include <asm/oplib.h> |
| 27 | |
| 28 | static struct device_node *allnodes; |
| 29 | |
| 30 | int of_device_is_compatible(struct device_node *device, const char *compat) |
| 31 | { |
| 32 | const char* cp; |
| 33 | int cplen, l; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | cp = (char *) of_get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen); |
| 36 | if (cp == NULL) |
| 37 | return 0; |
| 38 | while (cplen > 0) { |
| 39 | if (strncmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0) |
| 40 | return 1; |
| 41 | l = strlen(cp) + 1; |
| 42 | cp += l; |
| 43 | cplen -= l; |
| 44 | } |
| 45 | |
| 46 | return 0; |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node) |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | struct device_node *np; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | if (!node) |
| 55 | return NULL; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | np = node->parent; |
| 58 | |
| 59 | return np; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent); |
| 62 | |
| 63 | struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node, |
| 64 | struct device_node *prev) |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | struct device_node *next; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child; |
| 69 | for (; next != 0; next = next->sibling) { |
| 70 | break; |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | return next; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child); |
| 76 | |
| 77 | struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path) |
| 78 | { |
| 79 | struct device_node *np = allnodes; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) { |
| 82 | if (np->full_name != 0 && strcmp(np->full_name, path) == 0) |
| 83 | break; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | return np; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path); |
| 89 | |
| 90 | struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle) |
| 91 | { |
| 92 | struct device_node *np; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) |
| 95 | if (np->node == handle) |
| 96 | break; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | return np; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from, |
| 103 | const char *name) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | struct device_node *np; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes; |
| 108 | for (; np != NULL; np = np->allnext) |
| 109 | if (np->name != NULL && strcmp(np->name, name) == 0) |
| 110 | break; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | return np; |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from, |
| 117 | const char *type) |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | struct device_node *np; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes; |
| 122 | for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) |
| 123 | if (np->type != 0 && strcmp(np->type, type) == 0) |
| 124 | break; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | return np; |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type); |
| 129 | |
| 130 | struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from, |
| 131 | const char *type, const char *compatible) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | struct device_node *np; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes; |
| 136 | for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) { |
| 137 | if (type != NULL |
| 138 | && !(np->type != 0 && strcmp(np->type, type) == 0)) |
| 139 | continue; |
| 140 | if (of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible)) |
| 141 | break; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | return np; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | struct property *of_find_property(struct device_node *np, const char *name, |
| 149 | int *lenp) |
| 150 | { |
| 151 | struct property *pp; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) { |
| 154 | if (strcmp(pp->name, name) == 0) { |
| 155 | if (lenp != 0) |
| 156 | *lenp = pp->length; |
| 157 | break; |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | return pp; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* |
| 165 | * Find a property with a given name for a given node |
| 166 | * and return the value. |
| 167 | */ |
| 168 | void *of_get_property(struct device_node *np, const char *name, int *lenp) |
| 169 | { |
| 170 | struct property *pp = of_find_property(np,name,lenp); |
| 171 | return pp ? pp->value : NULL; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property); |
| 174 | |
| 175 | int of_getintprop_default(struct device_node *np, const char *name, int def) |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | struct property *prop; |
| 178 | int len; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | prop = of_find_property(np, name, &len); |
| 181 | if (!prop || len != 4) |
| 182 | return def; |
| 183 | |
| 184 | return *(int *) prop->value; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_getintprop_default); |
| 187 | |
| 188 | static unsigned int prom_early_allocated; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | static void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size) |
| 191 | { |
| 192 | void *ret; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | ret = __alloc_bootmem(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0UL); |
| 195 | if (ret != NULL) |
| 196 | memset(ret, 0, size); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | prom_early_allocated += size; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | return ret; |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | static int is_root_node(const struct device_node *dp) |
| 204 | { |
| 205 | if (!dp) |
| 206 | return 0; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | return (dp->parent == NULL); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a |
| 212 | * node. |
| 213 | * |
| 214 | * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string. |
| 215 | * |
| 216 | * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name |
| 217 | * string, like this "foo@addr". The "addr" can be in any number of |
| 218 | * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the |
| 219 | * format and how it is constructed. |
| 220 | * |
| 221 | * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and |
| 222 | * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system. |
| 223 | * |
| 224 | * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific. So |
| 225 | * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property |
| 226 | * we recognize and we go from there. |
| 227 | */ |
| 228 | static void __init sparc32_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) |
| 229 | { |
| 230 | struct linux_prom_registers *regs; |
| 231 | struct property *rprop; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); |
| 234 | if (!rprop) |
| 235 | return; |
| 236 | |
| 237 | regs = rprop->value; |
| 238 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", |
| 239 | dp->name, |
| 240 | regs->which_io, regs->phys_addr); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /* "name@slot,offset" */ |
| 244 | static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) |
| 245 | { |
| 246 | struct linux_prom_registers *regs; |
| 247 | struct property *prop; |
| 248 | |
| 249 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); |
| 250 | if (!prop) |
| 251 | return; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | regs = prop->value; |
| 254 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", |
| 255 | dp->name, |
| 256 | regs->which_io, |
| 257 | regs->phys_addr); |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | /* "name@devnum[,func]" */ |
| 261 | static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) |
| 262 | { |
| 263 | struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs; |
| 264 | struct property *prop; |
| 265 | unsigned int devfn; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); |
| 268 | if (!prop) |
| 269 | return; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | regs = prop->value; |
| 272 | devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff; |
| 273 | if (devfn & 0x07) { |
| 274 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", |
| 275 | dp->name, |
| 276 | devfn >> 3, |
| 277 | devfn & 0x07); |
| 278 | } else { |
| 279 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", |
| 280 | dp->name, |
| 281 | devfn >> 3); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
| 285 | /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */ |
| 286 | static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | struct linux_prom_registers *regs; |
| 289 | struct property *prop; |
| 290 | |
| 291 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); |
| 292 | if (!prop) |
| 293 | return; |
| 294 | |
| 295 | regs = prop->value; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", |
| 298 | dp->name, |
| 299 | regs->which_io, regs->phys_addr); |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | struct device_node *parent = dp->parent; |
| 305 | |
| 306 | if (parent != NULL) { |
| 307 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "pci") || |
| 308 | !strcmp(parent->type, "pciex")) |
| 309 | return pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); |
| 310 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "sbus")) |
| 311 | return sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); |
| 312 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "ebus")) |
| 313 | return ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); |
| 314 | |
| 315 | /* "isa" is handled with platform naming */ |
| 316 | } |
| 317 | |
| 318 | /* Use platform naming convention. */ |
| 319 | return sparc32_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); |
| 320 | } |
| 321 | |
| 322 | static char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp) |
| 323 | { |
| 324 | char tmp_buf[64], *n; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | tmp_buf[0] = '\0'; |
| 327 | __build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); |
| 328 | if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0') |
| 329 | strcpy(tmp_buf, dp->name); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1); |
| 332 | strcpy(n, tmp_buf); |
| 333 | |
| 334 | return n; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | static char * __init build_full_name(struct device_node *dp) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | int len, ourlen, plen; |
| 340 | char *n; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | plen = strlen(dp->parent->full_name); |
| 343 | ourlen = strlen(dp->path_component_name); |
| 344 | len = ourlen + plen + 2; |
| 345 | |
| 346 | n = prom_early_alloc(len); |
| 347 | strcpy(n, dp->parent->full_name); |
| 348 | if (!is_root_node(dp->parent)) { |
| 349 | strcpy(n + plen, "/"); |
| 350 | plen++; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | strcpy(n + plen, dp->path_component_name); |
| 353 | |
| 354 | return n; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | |
| 357 | static struct property * __init build_one_prop(phandle node, char *prev) |
| 358 | { |
| 359 | static struct property *tmp = NULL; |
| 360 | struct property *p; |
| 361 | int len; |
| 362 | |
| 363 | if (tmp) { |
| 364 | p = tmp; |
| 365 | memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p) + 32); |
| 366 | tmp = NULL; |
| 367 | } else |
| 368 | p = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(struct property) + 32); |
| 369 | |
| 370 | p->name = (char *) (p + 1); |
| 371 | if (prev == NULL) { |
| 372 | prom_firstprop(node, p->name); |
| 373 | } else { |
| 374 | prom_nextprop(node, prev, p->name); |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | if (strlen(p->name) == 0) { |
| 377 | tmp = p; |
| 378 | return NULL; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | p->length = prom_getproplen(node, p->name); |
| 381 | if (p->length <= 0) { |
| 382 | p->length = 0; |
| 383 | } else { |
| 384 | p->value = prom_early_alloc(p->length); |
| 385 | len = prom_getproperty(node, p->name, p->value, p->length); |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | return p; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | static struct property * __init build_prop_list(phandle node) |
| 391 | { |
| 392 | struct property *head, *tail; |
| 393 | |
| 394 | head = tail = build_one_prop(node, NULL); |
| 395 | while(tail) { |
| 396 | tail->next = build_one_prop(node, tail->name); |
| 397 | tail = tail->next; |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | |
| 400 | return head; |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | |
| 403 | static char * __init get_one_property(phandle node, char *name) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | char *buf = "<NULL>"; |
| 406 | int len; |
| 407 | |
| 408 | len = prom_getproplen(node, name); |
| 409 | if (len > 0) { |
| 410 | buf = prom_early_alloc(len); |
| 411 | len = prom_getproperty(node, name, buf, len); |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | return buf; |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | |
| 417 | static struct device_node * __init create_node(phandle node) |
| 418 | { |
| 419 | struct device_node *dp; |
| 420 | |
| 421 | if (!node) |
| 422 | return NULL; |
| 423 | |
| 424 | dp = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(*dp)); |
| 425 | |
| 426 | kref_init(&dp->kref); |
| 427 | |
| 428 | dp->name = get_one_property(node, "name"); |
| 429 | dp->type = get_one_property(node, "device_type"); |
| 430 | dp->node = node; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | /* Build interrupts later... */ |
| 433 | |
| 434 | dp->properties = build_prop_list(node); |
| 435 | |
| 436 | return dp; |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | |
| 439 | static struct device_node * __init build_tree(struct device_node *parent, phandle node, struct device_node ***nextp) |
| 440 | { |
| 441 | struct device_node *dp; |
| 442 | |
| 443 | dp = create_node(node); |
| 444 | if (dp) { |
| 445 | *(*nextp) = dp; |
| 446 | *nextp = &dp->allnext; |
| 447 | |
| 448 | dp->parent = parent; |
| 449 | dp->path_component_name = build_path_component(dp); |
| 450 | dp->full_name = build_full_name(dp); |
| 451 | |
| 452 | dp->child = build_tree(dp, prom_getchild(node), nextp); |
| 453 | |
| 454 | dp->sibling = build_tree(parent, prom_getsibling(node), nextp); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | |
| 457 | return dp; |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | |
| 460 | void __init prom_build_devicetree(void) |
| 461 | { |
| 462 | struct device_node **nextp; |
| 463 | |
| 464 | allnodes = create_node(prom_root_node); |
| 465 | allnodes->path_component_name = ""; |
| 466 | allnodes->full_name = "/"; |
| 467 | |
| 468 | nextp = &allnodes->allnext; |
| 469 | allnodes->child = build_tree(allnodes, |
| 470 | prom_getchild(allnodes->node), |
| 471 | &nextp); |
| 472 | printk("PROM: Built device tree with %u bytes of memory.\n", |
| 473 | prom_early_allocated); |
| 474 | } |