| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 7f15b66 | 2005-05-26 12:42:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Kernel driver lm63 | 
|  | 2 | ================== | 
|  | 3 |  | 
|  | 4 | Supported chips: | 
|  | 5 | * National Semiconductor LM63 | 
|  | 6 | Prefix: 'lm63' | 
|  | 7 | Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c | 
|  | 8 | Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website | 
|  | 9 | http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM63.html | 
| Matthew Garrett | 10f2ed3 | 2010-05-27 19:58:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | * National Semiconductor LM64 | 
|  | 11 | Prefix: 'lm64' | 
|  | 12 | Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 and 0x4e | 
|  | 13 | Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website | 
|  | 14 | http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM64.html | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 7f15b66 | 2005-05-26 12:42:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 15 |  | 
|  | 16 | Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | 
|  | 17 |  | 
|  | 18 | Thanks go to Tyan and especially Alex Buckingham for setting up a remote | 
|  | 19 | access to their S4882 test platform for this driver. | 
|  | 20 | http://www.tyan.com/ | 
|  | 21 |  | 
|  | 22 | Description | 
|  | 23 | ----------- | 
|  | 24 |  | 
|  | 25 | The LM63 is a digital temperature sensor with integrated fan monitoring | 
|  | 26 | and control. | 
|  | 27 |  | 
|  | 28 | The LM63 is basically an LM86 with fan speed monitoring and control | 
|  | 29 | capabilities added. It misses some of the LM86 features though: | 
|  | 30 | - No low limit for local temperature. | 
|  | 31 | - No critical limit for local temperature. | 
|  | 32 | - Critical limit for remote temperature can be changed only once. We | 
|  | 33 | will consider that the critical limit is read-only. | 
|  | 34 |  | 
|  | 35 | The datasheet isn't very clear about what the tachometer reading is. | 
|  | 36 |  | 
|  | 37 | An explanation from National Semiconductor: The two lower bits of the read | 
|  | 38 | value have to be masked out. The value is still 16 bit in width. | 
|  | 39 |  | 
|  | 40 | All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution is 1.0 | 
|  | 41 | degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote temperature. | 
|  | 42 |  | 
|  | 43 | The fan speed is measured using a tachometer. Contrary to most chips which | 
|  | 44 | store the value in an 8-bit register and have a selectable clock divider | 
|  | 45 | to make sure that the result will fit in the register, the LM63 uses 16-bit | 
|  | 46 | value for measuring the speed of the fan. It can measure fan speeds down to | 
|  | 47 | 83 RPM, at least in theory. | 
|  | 48 |  | 
|  | 49 | Note that the pin used for fan monitoring is shared with an alert out | 
|  | 50 | function. Depending on how the board designer wanted to use the chip, fan | 
|  | 51 | speed monitoring will or will not be possible. The proper chip configuration | 
|  | 52 | is left to the BIOS, and the driver will blindly trust it. | 
|  | 53 |  | 
|  | 54 | A PWM output can be used to control the speed of the fan. The LM63 has two | 
|  | 55 | PWM modes: manual and automatic. Automatic mode is not fully implemented yet | 
|  | 56 | (you cannot define your custom PWM/temperature curve), and mode change isn't | 
|  | 57 | supported either. | 
|  | 58 |  | 
|  | 59 | The lm63 driver will not update its values more frequently than every | 
|  | 60 | second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return 'old' | 
|  | 61 | values. | 
|  | 62 |  | 
| Matthew Garrett | 10f2ed3 | 2010-05-27 19:58:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | The LM64 is effectively an LM63 with GPIO lines. The driver does not | 
|  | 64 | support these GPIO lines at present. |