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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* $Id: pci.c,v 1.6 2000/01/29 00:12:05 grundler Exp $
2 *
3 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
4 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
5 * for more details.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Ralf Baechle
8 * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
9 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Hewlett-Packard Company
10 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Grant Grundler
11 */
12#include <linux/config.h>
13#include <linux/eisa.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/pci.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20
21#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/system.h>
23#include <asm/cache.h> /* for L1_CACHE_BYTES */
24#include <asm/superio.h>
25
26#define DEBUG_RESOURCES 0
27#define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
28
29#if DEBUG_CONFIG
30# define DBGC(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
31#else
32# define DBGC(x...)
33#endif
34
35
36#if DEBUG_RESOURCES
37#define DBG_RES(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
38#else
39#define DBG_RES(x...)
40#endif
41
42/* To be used as: mdelay(pci_post_reset_delay);
43 *
44 * post_reset is the time the kernel should stall to prevent anyone from
45 * accessing the PCI bus once #RESET is de-asserted.
46 * PCI spec somewhere says 1 second but with multi-PCI bus systems,
47 * this makes the boot time much longer than necessary.
48 * 20ms seems to work for all the HP PCI implementations to date.
49 *
Helge Dellercb6fc182006-01-17 12:40:40 -070050 * #define pci_post_reset_delay 50
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
Helge Dellercb6fc182006-01-17 12:40:40 -070053struct pci_port_ops *pci_port __read_mostly;
54struct pci_bios_ops *pci_bios __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
Helge Dellercb6fc182006-01-17 12:40:40 -070056static int pci_hba_count __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
58/* parisc_pci_hba used by pci_port->in/out() ops to lookup bus data. */
59#define PCI_HBA_MAX 32
Grant Grundler2c9aada2006-01-19 23:38:03 -070060static struct pci_hba_data *parisc_pci_hba[PCI_HBA_MAX] __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061
62
63/********************************************************************
64**
65** I/O port space support
66**
67*********************************************************************/
68
69/* EISA port numbers and PCI port numbers share the same interface. Some
70 * machines have both EISA and PCI adapters installed. Rather than turn
71 * pci_port into an array, we reserve bus 0 for EISA and call the EISA
72 * routines if the access is to a port on bus 0. We don't want to fix
73 * EISA and ISA drivers which assume port space is <= 0xffff.
74 */
75
76#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
77#define EISA_IN(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_in##size(addr)
78#define EISA_OUT(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_out##size(d, addr)
79#else
80#define EISA_IN(size)
81#define EISA_OUT(size)
82#endif
83
84#define PCI_PORT_IN(type, size) \
85u##size in##type (int addr) \
86{ \
87 int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
88 EISA_IN(size); \
89 if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return (u##size) -1; \
90 return pci_port->in##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr)); \
91} \
92EXPORT_SYMBOL(in##type);
93
94PCI_PORT_IN(b, 8)
95PCI_PORT_IN(w, 16)
96PCI_PORT_IN(l, 32)
97
98
99#define PCI_PORT_OUT(type, size) \
100void out##type (u##size d, int addr) \
101{ \
102 int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
103 EISA_OUT(size); \
104 if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return; \
105 pci_port->out##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr), d); \
106} \
107EXPORT_SYMBOL(out##type);
108
109PCI_PORT_OUT(b, 8)
110PCI_PORT_OUT(w, 16)
111PCI_PORT_OUT(l, 32)
112
113
114
115/*
116 * BIOS32 replacement.
117 */
118static int __init pcibios_init(void)
119{
120 if (!pci_bios)
121 return -1;
122
123 if (pci_bios->init) {
124 pci_bios->init();
125 } else {
126 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but init() is!\n");
127 }
128 return 0;
129}
130
131
132/* Called from pci_do_scan_bus() *after* walking a bus but before walking PPBs. */
133void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
134{
135 if (pci_bios->fixup_bus) {
136 pci_bios->fixup_bus(bus);
137 } else {
138 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but fixup_bus() is!\n");
139 }
140}
141
142
143char *pcibios_setup(char *str)
144{
145 return str;
146}
147
148/*
149 * Called by pci_set_master() - a driver interface.
150 *
151 * Legacy PDC guarantees to set:
152 * Map Memory BAR's into PA IO space.
153 * Map Expansion ROM BAR into one common PA IO space per bus.
154 * Map IO BAR's into PCI IO space.
155 * Command (see below)
156 * Cache Line Size
157 * Latency Timer
158 * Interrupt Line
159 * PPB: secondary latency timer, io/mmio base/limit,
160 * bus numbers, bridge control
161 *
162 */
163void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
164{
165 u8 lat;
166
167 /* If someone already mucked with this, don't touch it. */
168 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
169 if (lat >= 16) return;
170
171 /*
172 ** HP generally has fewer devices on the bus than other architectures.
173 ** upper byte is PCI_LATENCY_TIMER.
174 */
175 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
176 (0x80 << 8) | (L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(u32)));
177}
178
179
180void __init pcibios_init_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
181{
182 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
183 unsigned short bridge_ctl;
184
185 /* We deal only with pci controllers and pci-pci bridges. */
186 if (!dev || (dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
187 return;
188
189 /* PCI-PCI bridge - set the cache line and default latency
190 (32) for primary and secondary buses. */
191 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER, 32);
192
193 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bridge_ctl);
194 bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
195 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bridge_ctl);
196}
197
198
199/* KLUGE: Link the child and parent resources - generic PCI didn't */
200static void
201pcibios_link_hba_resources( struct resource *hba_res, struct resource *r)
202{
203 if (!r->parent) {
Grant Grundler8054f032005-10-21 22:50:33 -0400204 printk(KERN_EMERG "PCI: resource not parented! [%lx-%lx]\n",
205 r->start, r->end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206 r->parent = hba_res;
207
208 /* reverse link is harder *sigh* */
209 if (r->parent->child) {
210 if (r->parent->sibling) {
211 struct resource *next = r->parent->sibling;
212 while (next->sibling)
213 next = next->sibling;
214 next->sibling = r;
215 } else {
216 r->parent->sibling = r;
217 }
218 } else
219 r->parent->child = r;
220 }
221}
222
223/* called by drivers/pci/setup-bus.c:pci_setup_bridge(). */
224void __devinit pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev,
225 struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res)
226{
227 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
228 struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
229
230 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
231 /*
232 ** I/O space may see busnumbers here. Something
233 ** in the form of 0xbbxxxx where bb is the bus num
234 ** and xxxx is the I/O port space address.
235 ** Remaining address translation are done in the
236 ** PCI Host adapter specific code - ie dino_out8.
237 */
238 region->start = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->start);
239 region->end = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->end);
240 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
241 /* Convert MMIO addr to PCI addr (undo global virtualization) */
242 region->start = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->start);
243 region->end = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->end);
244 }
245
246 DBG_RES("pcibios_resource_to_bus(%02x %s [%lx,%lx])\n",
247 bus->number, res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO ? "IO" : "MEM",
248 region->start, region->end);
249
250 /* KLUGE ALERT
251 ** if this resource isn't linked to a "parent", then it seems
252 ** to be a child of the HBA - lets link it in.
253 */
254 pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->io_space, bus->resource[0]);
255 pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->lmmio_space, bus->resource[1]);
256}
257
Dominik Brodowski0f94c8e2005-07-27 11:43:44 -0700258void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
259 struct pci_bus_region *region)
260{
Helge Deller96629c02006-01-15 11:52:22 -0700261#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Dominik Brodowski0f94c8e2005-07-27 11:43:44 -0700262 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
263 struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
Helge Deller96629c02006-01-15 11:52:22 -0700264#endif
Dominik Brodowski0f94c8e2005-07-27 11:43:44 -0700265
266 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
267 res->start = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->start);
268 res->end = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->end);
269 }
270
271 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
272 res->start = region->start;
273 res->end = region->end;
274 }
275}
276
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
Dominik Brodowski0f94c8e2005-07-27 11:43:44 -0700279EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280#endif
281
282/*
283 * pcibios align resources() is called every time generic PCI code
284 * wants to generate a new address. The process of looking for
285 * an available address, each candidate is first "aligned" and
286 * then checked if the resource is available until a match is found.
287 *
288 * Since we are just checking candidates, don't use any fields other
289 * than res->start.
290 */
291void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
292 unsigned long size, unsigned long alignment)
293{
294 unsigned long mask, align;
295
296 DBG_RES("pcibios_align_resource(%s, (%p) [%lx,%lx]/%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
297 pci_name(((struct pci_dev *) data)),
298 res->parent, res->start, res->end,
299 (int) res->flags, size, alignment);
300
301 /* If it's not IO, then it's gotta be MEM */
302 align = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
303
304 /* Align to largest of MIN or input size */
305 mask = max(alignment, align) - 1;
306 res->start += mask;
307 res->start &= ~mask;
308
309 /* The caller updates the end field, we don't. */
310}
311
312
313/*
314 * A driver is enabling the device. We make sure that all the appropriate
315 * bits are set to allow the device to operate as the driver is expecting.
316 * We enable the port IO and memory IO bits if the device has any BARs of
317 * that type, and we enable the PERR and SERR bits unconditionally.
318 * Drivers that do not need parity (eg graphics and possibly networking)
319 * can clear these bits if they want.
320 */
321int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
322{
323 u16 cmd;
324 int idx;
325
326 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
327
328 for (idx = 0; idx < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; idx++) {
329 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[idx];
330
331 /* only setup requested resources */
332 if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
333 continue;
334
335 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
336 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
337 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
338 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
339 }
340
341 cmd |= (PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
342
343#if 0
344 /* If bridge/bus controller has FBB enabled, child must too. */
345 if (dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK)
346 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
347#endif
348 DBGC("PCIBIOS: Enabling device %s cmd 0x%04x\n", pci_name(dev), cmd);
349 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
350 return 0;
351}
352
353
354/* PA-RISC specific */
355void pcibios_register_hba(struct pci_hba_data *hba)
356{
357 if (pci_hba_count >= PCI_HBA_MAX) {
358 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Too many Host Bus Adapters\n");
359 return;
360 }
361
362 parisc_pci_hba[pci_hba_count] = hba;
363 hba->hba_num = pci_hba_count++;
364}
365
366subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);