blob: e17de88437dde3a15ad3f7748a8eef23a97a6b7d [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/printk.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Modified to make sys_syslog() more flexible: added commands to
7 * return the last 4k of kernel messages, regardless of whether
8 * they've been read or not. Added option to suppress kernel printk's
9 * to the console. Added hook for sending the console messages
10 * elsewhere, in preparation for a serial line console (someday).
11 * Ted Ts'o, 2/11/93.
12 * Modified for sysctl support, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -080013 * Fixed SMP synchronization, 08/08/99, Manfred Spraul
Christian Kujau624dffc2006-01-15 02:43:54 +010014 * manfred@colorfullife.com
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015 * Rewrote bits to get rid of console_lock
Francois Camie1f8e872008-10-15 22:01:59 -070016 * 01Mar01 Andrew Morton
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
18
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/tty.h>
22#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/console.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -070025#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26#include <linux/nmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/module.h>
Jan Engelhardt3b9c0412006-06-25 05:48:15 -070028#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <linux/interrupt.h> /* For in_interrupt() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/smp.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -070034#include <linux/memblock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035#include <linux/syscalls.h>
Neil Horman04d491a2009-04-02 16:58:57 -070036#include <linux/kexec.h>
Jason Wesseld37d39a2010-05-20 21:04:27 -050037#include <linux/kdb.h>
Ingo Molnar3fff4c42009-09-22 16:18:09 +020038#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +020039#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
Kees Cook00234592010-02-03 15:36:43 -080040#include <linux/syslog.h>
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -070041#include <linux/cpu.h>
42#include <linux/notifier.h>
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -080043#include <linux/rculist.h>
Laura Abbottaa9b60b2012-01-23 13:06:20 -080044#include <mach/msm_rtb.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include <asm/uaccess.h>
46
Ingo Molnar076f9772008-01-30 13:33:06 +010047/*
48 * Architectures can override it:
49 */
Jiri Slabye17ba732008-05-12 15:44:40 +020050void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
Ingo Molnar076f9772008-01-30 13:33:06 +010051{
52}
53
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
55
56/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
Mandeep Singh Baines5af5bcb2011-03-22 16:34:23 -070057#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058
59/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
60#define MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
61#define DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 7 /* anything MORE serious than KERN_DEBUG */
62
63DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(log_wait);
64
65int console_printk[4] = {
66 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* console_loglevel */
67 DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_message_loglevel */
68 MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* minimum_console_loglevel */
69 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_console_loglevel */
70};
71
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072/*
Patrick Pletscher0bbfb7c2007-02-17 20:10:16 +010073 * Low level drivers may need that to know if they can schedule in
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074 * their unblank() callback or not. So let's export it.
75 */
76int oops_in_progress;
77EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
78
79/*
80 * console_sem protects the console_drivers list, and also
81 * provides serialisation for access to the entire console
82 * driver system.
83 */
Thomas Gleixner5b8c4f22010-09-07 14:33:43 +000084static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(console_sem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085struct console *console_drivers;
Ingo Molnara29d1cf2008-06-02 13:19:08 +020086EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
87
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088/*
89 * This is used for debugging the mess that is the VT code by
90 * keeping track if we have the console semaphore held. It's
91 * definitely not the perfect debug tool (we don't know if _WE_
92 * hold it are racing, but it helps tracking those weird code
93 * path in the console code where we end up in places I want
94 * locked without the console sempahore held
95 */
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -070096static int console_locked, console_suspended;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097
98/*
99 * logbuf_lock protects log_buf, log_start, log_end, con_start and logged_chars
100 * It is also used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800101 * console_unlock();.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 */
103static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
104
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800105#define LOG_BUF_MASK (log_buf_len-1)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106#define LOG_BUF(idx) (log_buf[(idx) & LOG_BUF_MASK])
107
108/*
109 * The indices into log_buf are not constrained to log_buf_len - they
110 * must be masked before subscripting
111 */
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800112static unsigned log_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be read by syslog() */
113static unsigned con_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be sent to consoles */
114static unsigned log_end; /* Index into log_buf: most-recently-written-char + 1 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
116/*
Feng Tangfe3d8ad2011-03-22 16:34:21 -0700117 * If exclusive_console is non-NULL then only this console is to be printed to.
118 */
119static struct console *exclusive_console;
120
121/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 * Array of consoles built from command line options (console=)
123 */
124struct console_cmdline
125{
126 char name[8]; /* Name of the driver */
127 int index; /* Minor dev. to use */
128 char *options; /* Options for the driver */
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -0700129#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
130 char *brl_options; /* Options for braille driver */
131#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132};
133
134#define MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES 8
135
136static struct console_cmdline console_cmdline[MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES];
137static int selected_console = -1;
138static int preferred_console = -1;
Markus Armbruster9e124fe2008-05-26 23:31:07 +0100139int console_set_on_cmdline;
140EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
142/* Flag: console code may call schedule() */
143static int console_may_schedule;
144
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -0700145#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
146
147static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN];
148static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
149static int log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800150static unsigned logged_chars; /* Number of chars produced since last read+clear operation */
Gustavo F. Padovancea83882010-03-05 13:42:58 -0800151static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -0700152
Neil Horman04d491a2009-04-02 16:58:57 -0700153#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
154/*
155 * This appends the listed symbols to /proc/vmcoreinfo
156 *
157 * /proc/vmcoreinfo is used by various utiilties, like crash and makedumpfile to
158 * obtain access to symbols that are otherwise very difficult to locate. These
159 * symbols are specifically used so that utilities can access and extract the
160 * dmesg log from a vmcore file after a crash.
161 */
162void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
163{
164 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf);
165 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_end);
166 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf_len);
167 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(logged_chars);
168}
169#endif
170
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -0700171/* requested log_buf_len from kernel cmdline */
172static unsigned long __initdata new_log_buf_len;
173
174/* save requested log_buf_len since it's too early to process it */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700175static int __init log_buf_len_setup(char *str)
176{
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800177 unsigned size = memparse(str, &str);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178
179 if (size)
180 size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -0700181 if (size > log_buf_len)
182 new_log_buf_len = size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -0700184 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185}
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -0700186early_param("log_buf_len", log_buf_len_setup);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187
Mike Travis162a7e72011-05-24 17:13:20 -0700188void __init setup_log_buf(int early)
189{
190 unsigned long flags;
191 unsigned start, dest_idx, offset;
192 char *new_log_buf;
193 int free;
194
195 if (!new_log_buf_len)
196 return;
197
198 if (early) {
199 unsigned long mem;
200
201 mem = memblock_alloc(new_log_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE);
202 if (mem == MEMBLOCK_ERROR)
203 return;
204 new_log_buf = __va(mem);
205 } else {
206 new_log_buf = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(new_log_buf_len);
207 }
208
209 if (unlikely(!new_log_buf)) {
210 pr_err("log_buf_len: %ld bytes not available\n",
211 new_log_buf_len);
212 return;
213 }
214
215 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
216 log_buf_len = new_log_buf_len;
217 log_buf = new_log_buf;
218 new_log_buf_len = 0;
219 free = __LOG_BUF_LEN - log_end;
220
221 offset = start = min(con_start, log_start);
222 dest_idx = 0;
223 while (start != log_end) {
224 unsigned log_idx_mask = start & (__LOG_BUF_LEN - 1);
225
226 log_buf[dest_idx] = __log_buf[log_idx_mask];
227 start++;
228 dest_idx++;
229 }
230 log_start -= offset;
231 con_start -= offset;
232 log_end -= offset;
233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
234
235 pr_info("log_buf_len: %d\n", log_buf_len);
236 pr_info("early log buf free: %d(%d%%)\n",
237 free, (free * 100) / __LOG_BUF_LEN);
238}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700240#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
241
Namhyung Kim674dff62010-10-26 14:22:48 -0700242static int boot_delay; /* msecs delay after each printk during bootup */
Dave Young3a3b6ed2009-09-22 16:43:31 -0700243static unsigned long long loops_per_msec; /* based on boot_delay */
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700244
245static int __init boot_delay_setup(char *str)
246{
247 unsigned long lpj;
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700248
249 lpj = preset_lpj ? preset_lpj : 1000000; /* some guess */
250 loops_per_msec = (unsigned long long)lpj / 1000 * HZ;
251
252 get_option(&str, &boot_delay);
253 if (boot_delay > 10 * 1000)
254 boot_delay = 0;
255
Dave Young3a3b6ed2009-09-22 16:43:31 -0700256 pr_debug("boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
257 "HZ: %d, loops_per_msec: %llu\n",
258 boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, loops_per_msec);
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700259 return 1;
260}
261__setup("boot_delay=", boot_delay_setup);
262
263static void boot_delay_msec(void)
264{
265 unsigned long long k;
266 unsigned long timeout;
267
268 if (boot_delay == 0 || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
269 return;
270
Dave Young3a3b6ed2009-09-22 16:43:31 -0700271 k = (unsigned long long)loops_per_msec * boot_delay;
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700272
273 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(boot_delay);
274 while (k) {
275 k--;
276 cpu_relax();
277 /*
278 * use (volatile) jiffies to prevent
279 * compiler reduction; loop termination via jiffies
280 * is secondary and may or may not happen.
281 */
282 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
283 break;
284 touch_nmi_watchdog();
285 }
286}
287#else
288static inline void boot_delay_msec(void)
289{
290}
291#endif
292
Arve Hjønnevågfc4fb282009-01-15 19:07:27 -0800293/*
294 * Return the number of unread characters in the log buffer.
295 */
296static int log_buf_get_len(void)
297{
298 return logged_chars;
299}
300
301/*
San Mehatce84ca92009-08-06 10:25:21 -0700302 * Clears the ring-buffer
303 */
304void log_buf_clear(void)
305{
306 logged_chars = 0;
307}
308
309/*
Arve Hjønnevågfc4fb282009-01-15 19:07:27 -0800310 * Copy a range of characters from the log buffer.
311 */
312int log_buf_copy(char *dest, int idx, int len)
313{
314 int ret, max;
315 bool took_lock = false;
316
317 if (!oops_in_progress) {
318 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
319 took_lock = true;
320 }
321
322 max = log_buf_get_len();
323 if (idx < 0 || idx >= max) {
324 ret = -1;
325 } else {
Arve Hjønnevåg0da19af2008-04-14 21:35:25 -0700326 if (len > max - idx)
327 len = max - idx;
Arve Hjønnevågfc4fb282009-01-15 19:07:27 -0800328 ret = len;
329 idx += (log_end - max);
330 while (len-- > 0)
331 dest[len] = LOG_BUF(idx + len);
332 }
333
334 if (took_lock)
335 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
336
337 return ret;
338}
339
Dan Rosenbergeaf06b22010-11-11 14:05:18 -0800340#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
341int dmesg_restrict = 1;
342#else
343int dmesg_restrict;
344#endif
345
Linus Torvaldsee24aeb2011-02-10 17:53:55 -0800346static int syslog_action_restricted(int type)
347{
348 if (dmesg_restrict)
349 return 1;
350 /* Unless restricted, we allow "read all" and "get buffer size" for everybody */
351 return type != SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER;
352}
353
354static int check_syslog_permissions(int type, bool from_file)
355{
356 /*
357 * If this is from /proc/kmsg and we've already opened it, then we've
358 * already done the capabilities checks at open time.
359 */
360 if (from_file && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN)
361 return 0;
362
363 if (syslog_action_restricted(type)) {
364 if (capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
365 return 0;
366 /* For historical reasons, accept CAP_SYS_ADMIN too, with a warning */
367 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
Jonathan Niedere21ed1c2011-08-08 06:22:43 +0200368 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s (%d): "
369 "Attempt to access syslog with CAP_SYS_ADMIN "
370 "but no CAP_SYSLOG (deprecated).\n",
371 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
Linus Torvaldsee24aeb2011-02-10 17:53:55 -0800372 return 0;
373 }
374 return -EPERM;
375 }
376 return 0;
377}
378
Kees Cook00234592010-02-03 15:36:43 -0800379int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380{
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800381 unsigned i, j, limit, count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 int do_clear = 0;
383 char c;
Linus Torvaldsee24aeb2011-02-10 17:53:55 -0800384 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385
Linus Torvaldsee24aeb2011-02-10 17:53:55 -0800386 error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file);
387 if (error)
388 goto out;
Eric Paris12b30522010-11-15 18:36:29 -0500389
390 error = security_syslog(type);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 if (error)
392 return error;
393
394 switch (type) {
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800395 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE: /* Close log */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800397 case SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN: /* Open log */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800399 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ: /* Read from log */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 error = -EINVAL;
401 if (!buf || len < 0)
402 goto out;
403 error = 0;
404 if (!len)
405 goto out;
406 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
407 error = -EFAULT;
408 goto out;
409 }
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800410 error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
411 (log_start - log_end));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412 if (error)
413 goto out;
414 i = 0;
415 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
416 while (!error && (log_start != log_end) && i < len) {
417 c = LOG_BUF(log_start);
418 log_start++;
419 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
420 error = __put_user(c,buf);
421 buf++;
422 i++;
423 cond_resched();
424 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
425 }
426 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
427 if (!error)
428 error = i;
429 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800430 /* Read/clear last kernel messages */
431 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR:
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800432 do_clear = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433 /* FALL THRU */
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800434 /* Read last kernel messages */
435 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436 error = -EINVAL;
437 if (!buf || len < 0)
438 goto out;
439 error = 0;
440 if (!len)
441 goto out;
442 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
443 error = -EFAULT;
444 goto out;
445 }
446 count = len;
447 if (count > log_buf_len)
448 count = log_buf_len;
449 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
450 if (count > logged_chars)
451 count = logged_chars;
452 if (do_clear)
453 logged_chars = 0;
454 limit = log_end;
455 /*
456 * __put_user() could sleep, and while we sleep
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800457 * printk() could overwrite the messages
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458 * we try to copy to user space. Therefore
459 * the messages are copied in reverse. <manfreds>
460 */
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800461 for (i = 0; i < count && !error; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462 j = limit-1-i;
463 if (j + log_buf_len < log_end)
464 break;
465 c = LOG_BUF(j);
466 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
467 error = __put_user(c,&buf[count-1-i]);
468 cond_resched();
469 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
470 }
471 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
472 if (error)
473 break;
474 error = i;
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800475 if (i != count) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476 int offset = count-error;
477 /* buffer overflow during copy, correct user buffer. */
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800478 for (i = 0; i < error; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479 if (__get_user(c,&buf[i+offset]) ||
480 __put_user(c,&buf[i])) {
481 error = -EFAULT;
482 break;
483 }
484 cond_resched();
485 }
486 }
487 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800488 /* Clear ring buffer */
489 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700490 logged_chars = 0;
491 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800492 /* Disable logging to console */
493 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
Frans Pop1aaad492009-07-06 13:31:48 +0200494 if (saved_console_loglevel == -1)
495 saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496 console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
497 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800498 /* Enable logging to console */
499 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON:
Frans Pop1aaad492009-07-06 13:31:48 +0200500 if (saved_console_loglevel != -1) {
501 console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
502 saved_console_loglevel = -1;
503 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800505 /* Set level of messages printed to console */
506 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507 error = -EINVAL;
508 if (len < 1 || len > 8)
509 goto out;
510 if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
511 len = minimum_console_loglevel;
512 console_loglevel = len;
Frans Pop1aaad492009-07-06 13:31:48 +0200513 /* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */
514 saved_console_loglevel = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515 error = 0;
516 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800517 /* Number of chars in the log buffer */
518 case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519 error = log_end - log_start;
520 break;
Kees Cookd78ca3c2010-02-03 15:37:13 -0800521 /* Size of the log buffer */
522 case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523 error = log_buf_len;
524 break;
525 default:
526 error = -EINVAL;
527 break;
528 }
529out:
530 return error;
531}
532
Heiko Carstens1e7bfb22009-01-14 14:14:29 +0100533SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534{
Kees Cook00234592010-02-03 15:36:43 -0800535 return do_syslog(type, buf, len, SYSLOG_FROM_CALL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700536}
537
Jason Wessel67fc4e02010-05-20 21:04:21 -0500538#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
539/* kdb dmesg command needs access to the syslog buffer. do_syslog()
540 * uses locks so it cannot be used during debugging. Just tell kdb
541 * where the start and end of the physical and logical logs are. This
542 * is equivalent to do_syslog(3).
543 */
544void kdb_syslog_data(char *syslog_data[4])
545{
546 syslog_data[0] = log_buf;
547 syslog_data[1] = log_buf + log_buf_len;
548 syslog_data[2] = log_buf + log_end -
549 (logged_chars < log_buf_len ? logged_chars : log_buf_len);
550 syslog_data[3] = log_buf + log_end;
551}
552#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
553
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554/*
555 * Call the console drivers on a range of log_buf
556 */
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800557static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558{
559 struct console *con;
560
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -0400561 for_each_console(con) {
Feng Tangfe3d8ad2011-03-22 16:34:21 -0700562 if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
563 continue;
Michael Ellerman76a8ad22006-06-25 05:47:40 -0700564 if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
565 (cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
566 (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567 con->write(con, &LOG_BUF(start), end - start);
568 }
569}
570
Ingo Molnar792908222006-12-06 20:40:51 -0800571static int __read_mostly ignore_loglevel;
572
Adrian Bunk99eea6a2006-12-22 01:07:00 -0800573static int __init ignore_loglevel_setup(char *str)
Ingo Molnar792908222006-12-06 20:40:51 -0800574{
575 ignore_loglevel = 1;
576 printk(KERN_INFO "debug: ignoring loglevel setting.\n");
577
Ingo Molnarc4772d92008-01-31 22:45:23 +0100578 return 0;
Ingo Molnar792908222006-12-06 20:40:51 -0800579}
580
Ingo Molnarc4772d92008-01-31 22:45:23 +0100581early_param("ignore_loglevel", ignore_loglevel_setup);
Ingo Molnar792908222006-12-06 20:40:51 -0800582
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583/*
584 * Write out chars from start to end - 1 inclusive
585 */
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800586static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
587 unsigned end, int msg_log_level)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588{
Ingo Molnar792908222006-12-06 20:40:51 -0800589 if ((msg_log_level < console_loglevel || ignore_loglevel) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 console_drivers && start != end) {
591 if ((start & LOG_BUF_MASK) > (end & LOG_BUF_MASK)) {
592 /* wrapped write */
593 __call_console_drivers(start & LOG_BUF_MASK,
594 log_buf_len);
595 __call_console_drivers(0, end & LOG_BUF_MASK);
596 } else {
597 __call_console_drivers(start, end);
598 }
599 }
600}
601
602/*
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100603 * Parse the syslog header <[0-9]*>. The decimal value represents 32bit, the
604 * lower 3 bit are the log level, the rest are the log facility. In case
605 * userspace passes usual userspace syslog messages to /dev/kmsg or
606 * /dev/ttyprintk, the log prefix might contain the facility. Printk needs
607 * to extract the correct log level for in-kernel processing, and not mangle
608 * the original value.
609 *
610 * If a prefix is found, the length of the prefix is returned. If 'level' is
611 * passed, it will be filled in with the log level without a possible facility
612 * value. If 'special' is passed, the special printk prefix chars are accepted
613 * and returned. If no valid header is found, 0 is returned and the passed
614 * variables are not touched.
615 */
616static size_t log_prefix(const char *p, unsigned int *level, char *special)
617{
618 unsigned int lev = 0;
619 char sp = '\0';
620 size_t len;
621
622 if (p[0] != '<' || !p[1])
623 return 0;
624 if (p[2] == '>') {
625 /* usual single digit level number or special char */
626 switch (p[1]) {
627 case '0' ... '7':
628 lev = p[1] - '0';
629 break;
630 case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
631 case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
632 sp = p[1];
633 break;
634 default:
635 return 0;
636 }
637 len = 3;
638 } else {
639 /* multi digit including the level and facility number */
640 char *endp = NULL;
641
642 if (p[1] < '0' && p[1] > '9')
643 return 0;
644
645 lev = (simple_strtoul(&p[1], &endp, 10) & 7);
646 if (endp == NULL || endp[0] != '>')
647 return 0;
648 len = (endp + 1) - p;
649 }
650
651 /* do not accept special char if not asked for */
652 if (sp && !special)
653 return 0;
654
655 if (special) {
656 *special = sp;
657 /* return special char, do not touch level */
658 if (sp)
659 return len;
660 }
661
662 if (level)
663 *level = lev;
664 return len;
665}
666
667/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 * Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
669 * log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800670 * The console_lock must be held.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700671 */
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800672static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673{
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800674 unsigned cur_index, start_print;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675 static int msg_level = -1;
676
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -0800677 BUG_ON(((int)(start - end)) > 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678
679 cur_index = start;
680 start_print = start;
681 while (cur_index != end) {
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100682 if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2)) {
683 /* strip log prefix */
684 cur_index += log_prefix(&LOG_BUF(cur_index), &msg_level, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700685 start_print = cur_index;
686 }
687 while (cur_index != end) {
688 char c = LOG_BUF(cur_index);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800690 cur_index++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 if (c == '\n') {
692 if (msg_level < 0) {
693 /*
694 * printk() has already given us loglevel tags in
695 * the buffer. This code is here in case the
696 * log buffer has wrapped right round and scribbled
697 * on those tags
698 */
699 msg_level = default_message_loglevel;
700 }
701 _call_console_drivers(start_print, cur_index, msg_level);
702 msg_level = -1;
703 start_print = cur_index;
704 break;
705 }
706 }
707 }
708 _call_console_drivers(start_print, end, msg_level);
709}
710
711static void emit_log_char(char c)
712{
713 LOG_BUF(log_end) = c;
714 log_end++;
715 if (log_end - log_start > log_buf_len)
716 log_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
717 if (log_end - con_start > log_buf_len)
718 con_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
719 if (logged_chars < log_buf_len)
720 logged_chars++;
721}
722
723/*
724 * Zap console related locks when oopsing. Only zap at most once
725 * every 10 seconds, to leave time for slow consoles to print a
726 * full oops.
727 */
728static void zap_locks(void)
729{
730 static unsigned long oops_timestamp;
731
732 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, oops_timestamp) &&
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800733 !time_after(jiffies, oops_timestamp + 30 * HZ))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734 return;
735
736 oops_timestamp = jiffies;
737
738 /* If a crash is occurring, make sure we can't deadlock */
739 spin_lock_init(&logbuf_lock);
740 /* And make sure that we print immediately */
Thomas Gleixner5b8c4f22010-09-07 14:33:43 +0000741 sema_init(&console_sem, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742}
743
744#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
745static int printk_time = 1;
746#else
747static int printk_time = 0;
748#endif
Randy Dunlape84845c2007-07-15 23:40:25 -0700749module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750
Michael Ellerman76a8ad22006-06-25 05:47:40 -0700751/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
752static int have_callable_console(void)
753{
754 struct console *con;
755
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -0400756 for_each_console(con)
Michael Ellerman76a8ad22006-06-25 05:47:40 -0700757 if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)
758 return 1;
759
760 return 0;
761}
762
Martin Waitzddad86c2005-11-13 16:08:14 -0800763/**
764 * printk - print a kernel message
765 * @fmt: format string
766 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800767 * This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -0800768 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800769 * We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 * call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore we place the output
771 * into the log buffer and return. The current holder of the console_sem will
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800772 * notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will send it to the
773 * consoles before releasing the lock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774 *
775 * One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
776 * then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
777 * is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
Martin Waitzddad86c2005-11-13 16:08:14 -0800778 *
779 * See also:
780 * printf(3)
Andi Kleen20036fd2008-10-15 22:02:02 -0700781 *
782 * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783 */
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -0700784
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700785asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
786{
787 va_list args;
788 int r;
Laura Abbottaa9b60b2012-01-23 13:06:20 -0800789#ifdef CONFIG_MSM_RTB
790 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
791
792 uncached_logk_pc(LOGK_LOGBUF, caller, (void *)log_end);
793#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794
Jason Wesseld37d39a2010-05-20 21:04:27 -0500795#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
796 if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
797 va_start(args, fmt);
798 r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
799 va_end(args);
800 return r;
801 }
802#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803 va_start(args, fmt);
804 r = vprintk(fmt, args);
805 va_end(args);
806
807 return r;
808}
809
David Howellsfe217732005-09-06 15:16:34 -0700810/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
811static volatile unsigned int printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
812
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -0700813/*
814 * Can we actually use the console at this time on this cpu?
815 *
816 * Console drivers may assume that per-cpu resources have
817 * been allocated. So unless they're explicitly marked as
818 * being able to cope (CON_ANYTIME) don't call them until
819 * this CPU is officially up.
820 */
821static inline int can_use_console(unsigned int cpu)
822{
823 return cpu_online(cpu) || have_callable_console();
824}
825
826/*
827 * Try to get console ownership to actually show the kernel
828 * messages from a 'printk'. Return true (and with the
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800829 * console_lock held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -0700830 * is successful, false otherwise.
831 *
832 * This gets called with the 'logbuf_lock' spinlock held and
833 * interrupts disabled. It should return with 'lockbuf_lock'
834 * released but interrupts still disabled.
835 */
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800836static int console_trylock_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
Namhyung Kim8155c022010-10-26 14:22:47 -0700837 __releases(&logbuf_lock)
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -0700838{
839 int retval = 0;
840
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -0800841 if (console_trylock()) {
Linus Torvalds093a07e2008-04-15 13:09:54 -0700842 retval = 1;
843
844 /*
845 * If we can't use the console, we need to release
846 * the console semaphore by hand to avoid flushing
847 * the buffer. We need to hold the console semaphore
848 * in order to do this test safely.
849 */
850 if (!can_use_console(cpu)) {
851 console_locked = 0;
852 up(&console_sem);
853 retval = 0;
854 }
855 }
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -0700856 printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
857 spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
858 return retval;
859}
Tejun Heo3b8945e2008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200860static const char recursion_bug_msg [] =
861 KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
862static int recursion_bug;
Jiri Kosinaedb123e2008-12-04 12:39:49 +0100863static int new_text_line = 1;
Tejun Heo3b8945e2008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200864static char printk_buf[1024];
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100865
Dave Youngaf913222009-09-22 16:43:33 -0700866int printk_delay_msec __read_mostly;
867
868static inline void printk_delay(void)
869{
870 if (unlikely(printk_delay_msec)) {
871 int m = printk_delay_msec;
872
873 while (m--) {
874 mdelay(1);
875 touch_nmi_watchdog();
876 }
877 }
878}
879
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
881{
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100882 int printed_len = 0;
Nick Andrew09159302008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200883 int current_log_level = default_message_loglevel;
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200884 unsigned long flags;
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100885 int this_cpu;
886 char *p;
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100887 size_t plen;
888 char special;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700889
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700890 boot_delay_msec();
Dave Youngaf913222009-09-22 16:43:33 -0700891 printk_delay();
Randy Dunlapbfe8df32007-10-16 01:23:46 -0700892
David Howellsfe217732005-09-06 15:16:34 -0700893 preempt_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 /* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
Mathieu Desnoyers1efc5da2007-02-10 01:46:29 -0800895 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100896 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
897
898 /*
899 * Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
900 */
901 if (unlikely(printk_cpu == this_cpu)) {
902 /*
903 * If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
904 * then try to get the crash message out but make sure
905 * we can't deadlock. Otherwise just return to avoid the
906 * recursion and return - but flag the recursion so that
907 * it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
908 */
909 if (!oops_in_progress) {
Tejun Heo3b8945e2008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200910 recursion_bug = 1;
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100911 goto out_restore_irqs;
912 }
913 zap_locks();
914 }
915
Ingo Molnara0f1ccf2006-07-03 00:24:58 -0700916 lockdep_off();
917 spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100918 printk_cpu = this_cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700919
Tejun Heo3b8945e2008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200920 if (recursion_bug) {
921 recursion_bug = 0;
922 strcpy(printk_buf, recursion_bug_msg);
Hiroshi Shimamoto26cc2712008-12-19 10:23:03 -0800923 printed_len = strlen(recursion_bug_msg);
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100924 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700925 /* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +0100926 printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
Tejun Heocf3680b2008-02-14 10:32:07 +0900927 sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928
Tony Lindgren76b39902005-05-09 14:10:26 -0700929
Linus Torvalds5fd29d62009-06-16 10:57:02 -0700930 p = printk_buf;
931
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100932 /* Read log level and handle special printk prefix */
933 plen = log_prefix(p, &current_log_level, &special);
934 if (plen) {
935 p += plen;
936
937 switch (special) {
938 case 'c': /* Strip <c> KERN_CONT, continue line */
939 plen = 0;
940 break;
941 case 'd': /* Strip <d> KERN_DEFAULT, start new line */
942 plen = 0;
943 default:
944 if (!new_text_line) {
945 emit_log_char('\n');
946 new_text_line = 1;
Linus Torvalds5fd29d62009-06-16 10:57:02 -0700947 }
948 }
949 }
950
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951 /*
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100952 * Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
953 * the appropriate log prefix, we insert them here
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700954 */
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100955 for (; *p; p++) {
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200956 if (new_text_line) {
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200957 new_text_line = 0;
958
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100959 if (plen) {
960 /* Copy original log prefix */
961 int i;
962
963 for (i = 0; i < plen; i++)
964 emit_log_char(printk_buf[i]);
965 printed_len += plen;
966 } else {
967 /* Add log prefix */
968 emit_log_char('<');
969 emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
970 emit_log_char('>');
971 printed_len += 3;
972 }
973
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974 if (printk_time) {
Kay Sievers9d90c8d2011-03-13 03:19:51 +0100975 /* Add the current time stamp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700976 char tbuf[50], *tp;
977 unsigned tlen;
978 unsigned long long t;
979 unsigned long nanosec_rem;
980
Ingo Molnar326e96b2008-01-27 08:03:54 +0100981 t = cpu_clock(printk_cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200983 tlen = sprintf(tbuf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
984 (unsigned long) t,
985 nanosec_rem / 1000);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986
987 for (tp = tbuf; tp < tbuf + tlen; tp++)
988 emit_log_char(*tp);
Guillaume Chazarain025510c2006-01-08 01:02:41 -0800989 printed_len += tlen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700990 }
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200991
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700992 if (!*p)
993 break;
994 }
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200995
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 emit_log_char(*p);
997 if (*p == '\n')
Nick Andrewac60ad72008-05-12 21:21:04 +0200998 new_text_line = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700999 }
1000
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -07001001 /*
1002 * Try to acquire and then immediately release the
1003 * console semaphore. The release will do all the
1004 * actual magic (print out buffers, wake up klogd,
1005 * etc).
1006 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001007 * The console_trylock_for_printk() function
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -07001008 * will release 'logbuf_lock' regardless of whether it
1009 * actually gets the semaphore or not.
1010 */
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001011 if (console_trylock_for_printk(this_cpu))
1012 console_unlock();
Michael Ellerman76a8ad22006-06-25 05:47:40 -07001013
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -07001014 lockdep_on();
Ingo Molnar32a76002008-01-25 21:07:58 +01001015out_restore_irqs:
Linus Torvalds266c2e02008-03-24 19:25:08 -07001016 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Michael Ellerman76a8ad22006-06-25 05:47:40 -07001017
David Howellsfe217732005-09-06 15:16:34 -07001018 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 return printed_len;
1020}
1021EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk);
1023
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -07001024#else
1025
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -08001026static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001027{
1028}
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -07001029
1030#endif
1031
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001032static int __add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options,
1033 char *brl_options)
1034{
1035 struct console_cmdline *c;
1036 int i;
1037
1038 /*
1039 * See if this tty is not yet registered, and
1040 * if we have a slot free.
1041 */
1042 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
1043 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
1044 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
1045 if (!brl_options)
1046 selected_console = i;
1047 return 0;
1048 }
1049 if (i == MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES)
1050 return -E2BIG;
1051 if (!brl_options)
1052 selected_console = i;
1053 c = &console_cmdline[i];
1054 strlcpy(c->name, name, sizeof(c->name));
1055 c->options = options;
1056#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1057 c->brl_options = brl_options;
1058#endif
1059 c->index = idx;
1060 return 0;
1061}
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001062/*
1063 * Set up a list of consoles. Called from init/main.c
1064 */
1065static int __init console_setup(char *str)
1066{
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001067 char buf[sizeof(console_cmdline[0].name) + 4]; /* 4 for index */
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001068 char *s, *options, *brl_options = NULL;
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001069 int idx;
1070
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001071#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1072 if (!memcmp(str, "brl,", 4)) {
1073 brl_options = "";
1074 str += 4;
1075 } else if (!memcmp(str, "brl=", 4)) {
1076 brl_options = str + 4;
1077 str = strchr(brl_options, ',');
1078 if (!str) {
1079 printk(KERN_ERR "need port name after brl=\n");
1080 return 1;
1081 }
1082 *(str++) = 0;
1083 }
1084#endif
1085
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001086 /*
1087 * Decode str into name, index, options.
1088 */
1089 if (str[0] >= '0' && str[0] <= '9') {
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001090 strcpy(buf, "ttyS");
1091 strncpy(buf + 4, str, sizeof(buf) - 5);
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001092 } else {
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001093 strncpy(buf, str, sizeof(buf) - 1);
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001094 }
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001095 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001096 if ((options = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
1097 *(options++) = 0;
1098#ifdef __sparc__
1099 if (!strcmp(str, "ttya"))
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001100 strcpy(buf, "ttyS0");
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001101 if (!strcmp(str, "ttyb"))
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001102 strcpy(buf, "ttyS1");
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001103#endif
Yinghai Lueaa944a2007-07-15 23:37:27 -07001104 for (s = buf; *s; s++)
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001105 if ((*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') || *s == ',')
1106 break;
1107 idx = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1108 *s = 0;
1109
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001110 __add_preferred_console(buf, idx, options, brl_options);
Markus Armbruster9e124fe2008-05-26 23:31:07 +01001111 console_set_on_cmdline = 1;
John Z. Bohach2ea1c532006-03-24 03:18:19 -08001112 return 1;
1113}
1114__setup("console=", console_setup);
1115
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001116/**
Matt Mackall3c0547b2005-05-16 21:53:47 -07001117 * add_preferred_console - add a device to the list of preferred consoles.
Martin Waitzddad86c2005-11-13 16:08:14 -08001118 * @name: device name
1119 * @idx: device index
1120 * @options: options for this console
Matt Mackall3c0547b2005-05-16 21:53:47 -07001121 *
1122 * The last preferred console added will be used for kernel messages
1123 * and stdin/out/err for init. Normally this is used by console_setup
1124 * above to handle user-supplied console arguments; however it can also
1125 * be used by arch-specific code either to override the user or more
1126 * commonly to provide a default console (ie from PROM variables) when
1127 * the user has not supplied one.
1128 */
David S. Millerfb445ee2007-12-29 01:19:49 -08001129int add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options)
Matt Mackall3c0547b2005-05-16 21:53:47 -07001130{
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001131 return __add_preferred_console(name, idx, options, NULL);
Matt Mackall3c0547b2005-05-16 21:53:47 -07001132}
1133
Daniel Ritzb6b1d872007-08-03 16:07:43 +02001134int update_console_cmdline(char *name, int idx, char *name_new, int idx_new, char *options)
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07001135{
1136 struct console_cmdline *c;
1137 int i;
1138
1139 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
1140 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
1141 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
1142 c = &console_cmdline[i];
Markus Armbrusterf7352952008-04-30 00:54:52 -07001143 strlcpy(c->name, name_new, sizeof(c->name));
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07001144 c->name[sizeof(c->name) - 1] = 0;
1145 c->options = options;
1146 c->index = idx_new;
1147 return i;
1148 }
1149 /* not found */
1150 return -1;
1151}
1152
Andres Salomon8f4ce8c2007-10-18 03:04:50 -07001153int console_suspend_enabled = 1;
1154EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_suspend_enabled);
1155
1156static int __init console_suspend_disable(char *str)
1157{
1158 console_suspend_enabled = 0;
1159 return 1;
1160}
1161__setup("no_console_suspend", console_suspend_disable);
1162
Matt Mackall3c0547b2005-05-16 21:53:47 -07001163/**
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001164 * suspend_console - suspend the console subsystem
1165 *
1166 * This disables printk() while we go into suspend states
1167 */
1168void suspend_console(void)
1169{
Andres Salomon8f4ce8c2007-10-18 03:04:50 -07001170 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
1171 return;
Pavel Machek0d630812008-07-23 21:28:32 -07001172 printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001173 console_lock();
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001174 console_suspended = 1;
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001175 up(&console_sem);
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001176}
1177
1178void resume_console(void)
1179{
Andres Salomon8f4ce8c2007-10-18 03:04:50 -07001180 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
1181 return;
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001182 down(&console_sem);
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001183 console_suspended = 0;
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001184 console_unlock();
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001185}
1186
Bryan Huntsman3f2bc4d2011-08-16 17:27:22 -07001187static void __cpuinit console_flush(struct work_struct *work)
1188{
1189 console_lock();
1190 console_unlock();
1191}
1192
1193static __cpuinitdata DECLARE_WORK(console_cpu_notify_work, console_flush);
1194
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001195/**
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001196 * console_cpu_notify - print deferred console messages after CPU hotplug
1197 * @self: notifier struct
1198 * @action: CPU hotplug event
1199 * @hcpu: unused
1200 *
1201 * If printk() is called from a CPU that is not online yet, the messages
1202 * will be spooled but will not show up on the console. This function is
1203 * called when a new CPU comes online (or fails to come up), and ensures
1204 * that any such output gets printed.
Bryan Huntsman3f2bc4d2011-08-16 17:27:22 -07001205 *
1206 * Special handling must be done for cases invoked from an atomic context,
1207 * as we can't be taking the console semaphore here.
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001208 */
1209static int __cpuinit console_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1210 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1211{
1212 switch (action) {
1213 case CPU_ONLINE:
1214 case CPU_DEAD:
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001215 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1216 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001217 console_lock();
1218 console_unlock();
Bryan Huntsman3f2bc4d2011-08-16 17:27:22 -07001219 /* invoked with preemption disabled, so defer */
1220 case CPU_DYING:
1221 if (!console_trylock())
1222 schedule_work(&console_cpu_notify_work);
1223 else
1224 console_unlock();
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001225 }
1226 return NOTIFY_OK;
1227}
1228
1229/**
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001230 * console_lock - lock the console system for exclusive use.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001232 * Acquires a lock which guarantees that the caller has
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001233 * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
1234 *
1235 * Can sleep, returns nothing.
1236 */
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001237void console_lock(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238{
Eric Sesterhenn8abd8e22006-04-01 01:21:17 +02001239 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001240 down(&console_sem);
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001241 if (console_suspended)
1242 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243 console_locked = 1;
1244 console_may_schedule = 1;
1245}
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001246EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001247
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001248/**
1249 * console_trylock - try to lock the console system for exclusive use.
1250 *
1251 * Tried to acquire a lock which guarantees that the caller has
1252 * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
1253 *
1254 * returns 1 on success, and 0 on failure to acquire the lock.
1255 */
1256int console_trylock(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001257{
1258 if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001259 return 0;
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001260 if (console_suspended) {
1261 up(&console_sem);
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001262 return 0;
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001263 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001264 console_locked = 1;
1265 console_may_schedule = 0;
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001266 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001267}
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001268EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_trylock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001269
1270int is_console_locked(void)
1271{
1272 return console_locked;
1273}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274
Peter Zijlstrab845b512008-08-08 21:47:09 +02001275static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, printk_pending);
1276
1277void printk_tick(void)
1278{
Eric Dumazet40dc11f2010-11-26 17:22:16 +01001279 if (__this_cpu_read(printk_pending)) {
1280 __this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 0);
Peter Zijlstrab845b512008-08-08 21:47:09 +02001281 wake_up_interruptible(&log_wait);
1282 }
1283}
1284
1285int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu)
1286{
Eric Dumazet40dc11f2010-11-26 17:22:16 +01001287 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
Heiko Carstens61ab2542010-11-26 13:00:59 +01001288 printk_tick();
Eric Dumazet40dc11f2010-11-26 17:22:16 +01001289 return __this_cpu_read(printk_pending);
Peter Zijlstrab845b512008-08-08 21:47:09 +02001290}
1291
Kirill Korotaeve3e8a752007-02-10 01:46:19 -08001292void wake_up_klogd(void)
1293{
Peter Zijlstrab845b512008-08-08 21:47:09 +02001294 if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
Heiko Carstens49f41382010-11-26 13:42:47 +01001295 this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 1);
Kirill Korotaeve3e8a752007-02-10 01:46:19 -08001296}
1297
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298/**
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001299 * console_unlock - unlock the console system
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001300 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001301 * Releases the console_lock which the caller holds on the console system
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302 * and the console driver list.
1303 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001304 * While the console_lock was held, console output may have been buffered
1305 * by printk(). If this is the case, console_unlock(); emits
1306 * the output prior to releasing the lock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307 *
1308 * If there is output waiting for klogd, we wake it up.
1309 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001310 * console_unlock(); may be called from any context.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311 */
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001312void console_unlock(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001313{
1314 unsigned long flags;
Denys Vlasenkoeed4a2a2008-02-06 01:37:02 -08001315 unsigned _con_start, _log_end;
1316 unsigned wake_klogd = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001317
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001318 if (console_suspended) {
Arve Hjønnevåg403f3072009-02-14 02:07:24 +01001319 up(&console_sem);
Linus Torvalds557240b2006-06-19 18:16:01 -07001320 return;
1321 }
Antonino A. Daplas78944e52006-08-05 12:14:16 -07001322
1323 console_may_schedule = 0;
1324
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325 for ( ; ; ) {
1326 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1327 wake_klogd |= log_start - log_end;
1328 if (con_start == log_end)
1329 break; /* Nothing to print */
1330 _con_start = con_start;
1331 _log_end = log_end;
1332 con_start = log_end; /* Flush */
1333 spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
Steven Rostedt81d68a92008-05-12 21:20:42 +02001334 stop_critical_timings(); /* don't trace print latency */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 call_console_drivers(_con_start, _log_end);
Steven Rostedt81d68a92008-05-12 21:20:42 +02001336 start_critical_timings();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 local_irq_restore(flags);
1338 }
1339 console_locked = 0;
Feng Tangfe3d8ad2011-03-22 16:34:21 -07001340
1341 /* Release the exclusive_console once it is used */
1342 if (unlikely(exclusive_console))
1343 exclusive_console = NULL;
1344
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001345 up(&console_sem);
1346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
Kirill Korotaeve3e8a752007-02-10 01:46:19 -08001347 if (wake_klogd)
1348 wake_up_klogd();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349}
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001350EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_unlock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351
Martin Waitzddad86c2005-11-13 16:08:14 -08001352/**
1353 * console_conditional_schedule - yield the CPU if required
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354 *
1355 * If the console code is currently allowed to sleep, and
1356 * if this CPU should yield the CPU to another task, do
1357 * so here.
1358 *
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001359 * Must be called within console_lock();.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001360 */
1361void __sched console_conditional_schedule(void)
1362{
1363 if (console_may_schedule)
1364 cond_resched();
1365}
1366EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_conditional_schedule);
1367
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368void console_unblank(void)
1369{
1370 struct console *c;
1371
1372 /*
1373 * console_unblank can no longer be called in interrupt context unless
1374 * oops_in_progress is set to 1..
1375 */
1376 if (oops_in_progress) {
1377 if (down_trylock(&console_sem) != 0)
1378 return;
1379 } else
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001380 console_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001381
1382 console_locked = 1;
1383 console_may_schedule = 0;
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001384 for_each_console(c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385 if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank)
1386 c->unblank();
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001387 console_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001388}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001389
1390/*
1391 * Return the console tty driver structure and its associated index
1392 */
1393struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
1394{
1395 struct console *c;
1396 struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
1397
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001398 console_lock();
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001399 for_each_console(c) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400 if (!c->device)
1401 continue;
1402 driver = c->device(c, index);
1403 if (driver)
1404 break;
1405 }
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001406 console_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407 return driver;
1408}
1409
1410/*
1411 * Prevent further output on the passed console device so that (for example)
1412 * serial drivers can disable console output before suspending a port, and can
1413 * re-enable output afterwards.
1414 */
1415void console_stop(struct console *console)
1416{
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001417 console_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001418 console->flags &= ~CON_ENABLED;
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001419 console_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001420}
1421EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_stop);
1422
1423void console_start(struct console *console)
1424{
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001425 console_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001426 console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001427 console_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001428}
1429EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_start);
1430
Fabio M. Di Nitto7bf69392011-03-22 16:34:20 -07001431static int __read_mostly keep_bootcon;
1432
1433static int __init keep_bootcon_setup(char *str)
1434{
1435 keep_bootcon = 1;
1436 printk(KERN_INFO "debug: skip boot console de-registration.\n");
1437
1438 return 0;
1439}
1440
1441early_param("keep_bootcon", keep_bootcon_setup);
1442
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443/*
1444 * The console driver calls this routine during kernel initialization
1445 * to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to
1446 * print any messages that were printed by the kernel before the
1447 * console driver was initialized.
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001448 *
1449 * This can happen pretty early during the boot process (because of
1450 * early_printk) - sometimes before setup_arch() completes - be careful
1451 * of what kernel features are used - they may not be initialised yet.
1452 *
1453 * There are two types of consoles - bootconsoles (early_printk) and
1454 * "real" consoles (everything which is not a bootconsole) which are
1455 * handled differently.
1456 * - Any number of bootconsoles can be registered at any time.
1457 * - As soon as a "real" console is registered, all bootconsoles
1458 * will be unregistered automatically.
1459 * - Once a "real" console is registered, any attempt to register a
1460 * bootconsoles will be rejected
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 */
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001462void register_console(struct console *newcon)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001463{
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001464 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465 unsigned long flags;
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001466 struct console *bcon = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001468 /*
1469 * before we register a new CON_BOOT console, make sure we don't
1470 * already have a valid console
1471 */
1472 if (console_drivers && newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) {
1473 /* find the last or real console */
1474 for_each_console(bcon) {
1475 if (!(bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)) {
1476 printk(KERN_INFO "Too late to register bootconsole %s%d\n",
1477 newcon->name, newcon->index);
1478 return;
1479 }
1480 }
Gerd Hoffmann69331af2007-05-08 00:26:49 -07001481 }
1482
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001483 if (console_drivers && console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT)
1484 bcon = console_drivers;
1485
1486 if (preferred_console < 0 || bcon || !console_drivers)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001487 preferred_console = selected_console;
1488
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001489 if (newcon->early_setup)
1490 newcon->early_setup();
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07001491
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492 /*
1493 * See if we want to use this console driver. If we
1494 * didn't select a console we take the first one
1495 * that registers here.
1496 */
1497 if (preferred_console < 0) {
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001498 if (newcon->index < 0)
1499 newcon->index = 0;
1500 if (newcon->setup == NULL ||
1501 newcon->setup(newcon, NULL) == 0) {
1502 newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
1503 if (newcon->device) {
1504 newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
Jan Kiszkacd3a1b82008-05-12 21:21:04 +02001505 preferred_console = 0;
1506 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001507 }
1508 }
1509
1510 /*
1511 * See if this console matches one we selected on
1512 * the command line.
1513 */
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001514 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0];
1515 i++) {
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001516 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, newcon->name) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517 continue;
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001518 if (newcon->index >= 0 &&
1519 newcon->index != console_cmdline[i].index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520 continue;
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001521 if (newcon->index < 0)
1522 newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001523#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1524 if (console_cmdline[i].brl_options) {
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001525 newcon->flags |= CON_BRL;
1526 braille_register_console(newcon,
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001527 console_cmdline[i].index,
1528 console_cmdline[i].options,
1529 console_cmdline[i].brl_options);
1530 return;
1531 }
1532#endif
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001533 if (newcon->setup &&
1534 newcon->setup(newcon, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535 break;
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001536 newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
1537 newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
Greg Edwardsab4af032005-06-23 00:09:05 -07001538 if (i == selected_console) {
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001539 newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
Greg Edwardsab4af032005-06-23 00:09:05 -07001540 preferred_console = selected_console;
1541 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542 break;
1543 }
1544
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001545 if (!(newcon->flags & CON_ENABLED))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546 return;
1547
Robin Getz8259cf42009-07-09 13:08:37 -04001548 /*
1549 * If we have a bootconsole, and are switching to a real console,
1550 * don't print everything out again, since when the boot console, and
1551 * the real console are the same physical device, it's annoying to
1552 * see the beginning boot messages twice
1553 */
1554 if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV))
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001555 newcon->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001556
1557 /*
1558 * Put this console in the list - keep the
1559 * preferred driver at the head of the list.
1560 */
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001561 console_lock();
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001562 if ((newcon->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
1563 newcon->next = console_drivers;
1564 console_drivers = newcon;
1565 if (newcon->next)
1566 newcon->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 } else {
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001568 newcon->next = console_drivers->next;
1569 console_drivers->next = newcon;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001570 }
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001571 if (newcon->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001572 /*
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001573 * console_unlock(); will print out the buffered messages
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001574 * for us.
1575 */
1576 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1577 con_start = log_start;
1578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
Feng Tangfe3d8ad2011-03-22 16:34:21 -07001579 /*
1580 * We're about to replay the log buffer. Only do this to the
1581 * just-registered console to avoid excessive message spam to
1582 * the already-registered consoles.
1583 */
1584 exclusive_console = newcon;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585 }
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001586 console_unlock();
Kay Sieversfbc92a32010-12-01 18:51:05 +01001587 console_sysfs_notify();
Robin Getz8259cf42009-07-09 13:08:37 -04001588
1589 /*
1590 * By unregistering the bootconsoles after we enable the real console
1591 * we get the "console xxx enabled" message on all the consoles -
1592 * boot consoles, real consoles, etc - this is to ensure that end
1593 * users know there might be something in the kernel's log buffer that
1594 * went to the bootconsole (that they do not see on the real console)
1595 */
Fabio M. Di Nitto7bf69392011-03-22 16:34:20 -07001596 if (bcon &&
1597 ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV) &&
1598 !keep_bootcon) {
Robin Getz8259cf42009-07-09 13:08:37 -04001599 /* we need to iterate through twice, to make sure we print
1600 * everything out, before we unregister the console(s)
1601 */
1602 printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled, bootconsole disabled\n",
1603 newcon->name, newcon->index);
1604 for_each_console(bcon)
1605 if (bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)
1606 unregister_console(bcon);
1607 } else {
1608 printk(KERN_INFO "%sconsole [%s%d] enabled\n",
1609 (newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) ? "boot" : "" ,
1610 newcon->name, newcon->index);
1611 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612}
1613EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_console);
1614
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001615int unregister_console(struct console *console)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001616{
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001617 struct console *a, *b;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618 int res = 1;
1619
Samuel Thibaultf7511d52008-04-30 00:54:51 -07001620#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1621 if (console->flags & CON_BRL)
1622 return braille_unregister_console(console);
1623#endif
1624
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001625 console_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001626 if (console_drivers == console) {
1627 console_drivers=console->next;
1628 res = 0;
Benjamin Herrenschmidte9b15b52005-11-23 13:37:44 -08001629 } else if (console_drivers) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001630 for (a=console_drivers->next, b=console_drivers ;
1631 a; b=a, a=b->next) {
1632 if (a == console) {
1633 b->next = a->next;
1634 res = 0;
1635 break;
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001636 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001637 }
1638 }
Jesper Juhl40dc5652005-10-30 15:02:46 -08001639
Gerd Hoffmann69331af2007-05-08 00:26:49 -07001640 /*
Greg Edwardsab4af032005-06-23 00:09:05 -07001641 * If this isn't the last console and it has CON_CONSDEV set, we
1642 * need to set it on the next preferred console.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001643 */
Gerd Hoffmann69331af2007-05-08 00:26:49 -07001644 if (console_drivers != NULL && console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)
Greg Edwardsab4af032005-06-23 00:09:05 -07001645 console_drivers->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646
Torben Hohnac751ef2011-01-25 15:07:35 -08001647 console_unlock();
Kay Sieversfbc92a32010-12-01 18:51:05 +01001648 console_sysfs_notify();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649 return res;
1650}
1651EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_console);
Matt Mackalld59745c2005-05-01 08:59:02 -07001652
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001653static int __init printk_late_init(void)
Robin Getz0c5564b2007-08-20 15:22:47 -04001654{
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001655 struct console *con;
1656
1657 for_each_console(con) {
Nishanth Aravamudan7f4e1562011-08-25 15:59:11 -07001658 if (!keep_bootcon && con->flags & CON_BOOT) {
Robin Getzcb00e992007-08-21 23:14:58 -04001659 printk(KERN_INFO "turn off boot console %s%d\n",
Robin Getz4d091612009-07-01 21:08:37 -04001660 con->name, con->index);
Sonic Zhang42c2c8c2009-08-06 15:58:11 -07001661 unregister_console(con);
Robin Getzcb00e992007-08-21 23:14:58 -04001662 }
Robin Getz0c5564b2007-08-20 15:22:47 -04001663 }
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001664 hotcpu_notifier(console_cpu_notify, 0);
Robin Getz0c5564b2007-08-20 15:22:47 -04001665 return 0;
1666}
Kevin Cernekee034260d2010-06-03 22:11:25 -07001667late_initcall(printk_late_init);
Robin Getz0c5564b2007-08-20 15:22:47 -04001668
Joe Perches7ef3d2f2008-02-08 04:21:25 -08001669#if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
Dave Young717115e2008-07-25 01:45:58 -07001670
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001671/*
1672 * printk rate limiting, lifted from the networking subsystem.
1673 *
Uwe Kleine-König641de9d2008-07-29 22:33:38 -07001674 * This enforces a rate limit: not more than 10 kernel messages
1675 * every 5s to make a denial-of-service attack impossible.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001676 */
Uwe Kleine-König641de9d2008-07-29 22:33:38 -07001677DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(printk_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
1678
Christian Borntraeger5c828712009-10-23 14:58:11 +02001679int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680{
Christian Borntraeger5c828712009-10-23 14:58:11 +02001681 return ___ratelimit(&printk_ratelimit_state, func);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682}
Christian Borntraeger5c828712009-10-23 14:58:11 +02001683EXPORT_SYMBOL(__printk_ratelimit);
Andrew Mortonf46c4832006-11-02 22:07:16 -08001684
1685/**
1686 * printk_timed_ratelimit - caller-controlled printk ratelimiting
1687 * @caller_jiffies: pointer to caller's state
1688 * @interval_msecs: minimum interval between prints
1689 *
1690 * printk_timed_ratelimit() returns true if more than @interval_msecs
1691 * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time printk_timed_ratelimit()
1692 * returned true.
1693 */
1694bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
1695 unsigned int interval_msecs)
1696{
Guillaume Knispelf2d28a22009-03-17 16:18:42 +01001697 if (*caller_jiffies == 0
1698 || !time_in_range(jiffies, *caller_jiffies,
1699 *caller_jiffies
1700 + msecs_to_jiffies(interval_msecs))) {
1701 *caller_jiffies = jiffies;
Andrew Mortonf46c4832006-11-02 22:07:16 -08001702 return true;
1703 }
1704 return false;
1705}
1706EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_timed_ratelimit);
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001707
1708static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dump_list_lock);
1709static LIST_HEAD(dump_list);
1710
1711/**
1712 * kmsg_dump_register - register a kernel log dumper.
Randy Dunlap64855362009-12-17 15:27:27 -08001713 * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001714 *
1715 * Adds a kernel log dumper to the system. The dump callback in the
1716 * structure will be called when the kernel oopses or panics and must be
1717 * set. Returns zero on success and %-EINVAL or %-EBUSY otherwise.
1718 */
1719int kmsg_dump_register(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
1720{
1721 unsigned long flags;
1722 int err = -EBUSY;
1723
1724 /* The dump callback needs to be set */
1725 if (!dumper->dump)
1726 return -EINVAL;
1727
1728 spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
1729 /* Don't allow registering multiple times */
1730 if (!dumper->registered) {
1731 dumper->registered = 1;
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -08001732 list_add_tail_rcu(&dumper->list, &dump_list);
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001733 err = 0;
1734 }
1735 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
1736
1737 return err;
1738}
1739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_register);
1740
1741/**
1742 * kmsg_dump_unregister - unregister a kmsg dumper.
Randy Dunlap64855362009-12-17 15:27:27 -08001743 * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001744 *
1745 * Removes a dump device from the system. Returns zero on success and
1746 * %-EINVAL otherwise.
1747 */
1748int kmsg_dump_unregister(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
1749{
1750 unsigned long flags;
1751 int err = -EINVAL;
1752
1753 spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
1754 if (dumper->registered) {
1755 dumper->registered = 0;
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -08001756 list_del_rcu(&dumper->list);
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001757 err = 0;
1758 }
1759 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -08001760 synchronize_rcu();
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001761
1762 return err;
1763}
1764EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_unregister);
1765
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001766/**
1767 * kmsg_dump - dump kernel log to kernel message dumpers.
1768 * @reason: the reason (oops, panic etc) for dumping
1769 *
1770 * Iterate through each of the dump devices and call the oops/panic
1771 * callbacks with the log buffer.
1772 */
1773void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
1774{
1775 unsigned long end;
1776 unsigned chars;
1777 struct kmsg_dumper *dumper;
1778 const char *s1, *s2;
1779 unsigned long l1, l2;
1780 unsigned long flags;
1781
1782 /* Theoretically, the log could move on after we do this, but
1783 there's not a lot we can do about that. The new messages
1784 will overwrite the start of what we dump. */
1785 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1786 end = log_end & LOG_BUF_MASK;
1787 chars = logged_chars;
1788 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1789
Andi Kleen8c4af382010-08-09 17:20:36 -07001790 if (chars > end) {
1791 s1 = log_buf + log_buf_len - chars + end;
1792 l1 = chars - end;
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001793
1794 s2 = log_buf;
1795 l2 = end;
1796 } else {
1797 s1 = "";
1798 l1 = 0;
1799
Andi Kleen8c4af382010-08-09 17:20:36 -07001800 s2 = log_buf + end - chars;
1801 l2 = chars;
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001802 }
1803
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -08001804 rcu_read_lock();
1805 list_for_each_entry_rcu(dumper, &dump_list, list)
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001806 dumper->dump(dumper, reason, s1, l1, s2, l2);
Huang Yingfb842b02011-01-12 16:59:43 -08001807 rcu_read_unlock();
Simon Kagstrom456b5652009-10-16 14:09:18 +02001808}
Joe Perches7ef3d2f2008-02-08 04:21:25 -08001809#endif