| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC | 
|  | 3 | * | 
|  | 4 | *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> | 
|  | 5 | */ | 
|  | 6 |  | 
|  | 7 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  | 8 | #include <linux/pci.h> | 
|  | 9 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | 10 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | 11 |  | 
|  | 12 | #include <asm/acpi.h> | 
|  | 13 | #include <asm/segment.h> | 
|  | 14 | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  | 15 | #include <asm/smp.h> | 
|  | 16 |  | 
|  | 17 | #include "pci.h" | 
|  | 18 |  | 
|  | 19 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS | 
|  | 20 | extern  void pcibios_sort(void); | 
|  | 21 | #endif | 
|  | 22 |  | 
|  | 23 | unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | | 
|  | 24 | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF; | 
|  | 25 |  | 
|  | 26 | int pci_routeirq; | 
|  | 27 | int pcibios_last_bus = -1; | 
|  | 28 | struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus = NULL; | 
|  | 29 | struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops; | 
|  | 30 |  | 
|  | 31 | static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value) | 
|  | 32 | { | 
|  | 33 | return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value); | 
|  | 34 | } | 
|  | 35 |  | 
|  | 36 | static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value) | 
|  | 37 | { | 
|  | 38 | return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value); | 
|  | 39 | } | 
|  | 40 |  | 
|  | 41 | struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = { | 
|  | 42 | .read = pci_read, | 
|  | 43 | .write = pci_write, | 
|  | 44 | }; | 
|  | 45 |  | 
|  | 46 | /* | 
|  | 47 | * legacy, numa, and acpi all want to call pcibios_scan_root | 
|  | 48 | * from their initcalls. This flag prevents that. | 
|  | 49 | */ | 
|  | 50 | int pcibios_scanned; | 
|  | 51 |  | 
|  | 52 | /* | 
|  | 53 | * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI | 
|  | 54 | * configuration space. | 
|  | 55 | */ | 
|  | 56 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock); | 
|  | 57 |  | 
|  | 58 | /* | 
|  | 59 | * Several buggy motherboards address only 16 devices and mirror | 
|  | 60 | * them to next 16 IDs. We try to detect this `feature' on all | 
|  | 61 | * primary buses (those containing host bridges as they are | 
|  | 62 | * expected to be unique) and remove the ghost devices. | 
|  | 63 | */ | 
|  | 64 |  | 
|  | 65 | static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_ghosts(struct pci_bus *b) | 
|  | 66 | { | 
|  | 67 | struct list_head *ln, *mn; | 
|  | 68 | struct pci_dev *d, *e; | 
|  | 69 | int mirror = PCI_DEVFN(16,0); | 
|  | 70 | int seen_host_bridge = 0; | 
|  | 71 | int i; | 
|  | 72 |  | 
|  | 73 | DBG("PCI: Scanning for ghost devices on bus %d\n", b->number); | 
|  | 74 | list_for_each(ln, &b->devices) { | 
|  | 75 | d = pci_dev_b(ln); | 
|  | 76 | if ((d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) | 
|  | 77 | seen_host_bridge++; | 
|  | 78 | for (mn=ln->next; mn != &b->devices; mn=mn->next) { | 
|  | 79 | e = pci_dev_b(mn); | 
|  | 80 | if (e->devfn != d->devfn + mirror || | 
|  | 81 | e->vendor != d->vendor || | 
|  | 82 | e->device != d->device || | 
|  | 83 | e->class != d->class) | 
|  | 84 | continue; | 
|  | 85 | for(i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) | 
|  | 86 | if (e->resource[i].start != d->resource[i].start || | 
|  | 87 | e->resource[i].end != d->resource[i].end || | 
|  | 88 | e->resource[i].flags != d->resource[i].flags) | 
|  | 89 | continue; | 
|  | 90 | break; | 
|  | 91 | } | 
|  | 92 | if (mn == &b->devices) | 
|  | 93 | return; | 
|  | 94 | } | 
|  | 95 | if (!seen_host_bridge) | 
|  | 96 | return; | 
|  | 97 | printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Ignoring ghost devices on bus %02x\n", b->number); | 
|  | 98 |  | 
|  | 99 | ln = &b->devices; | 
|  | 100 | while (ln->next != &b->devices) { | 
|  | 101 | d = pci_dev_b(ln->next); | 
|  | 102 | if (d->devfn >= mirror) { | 
|  | 103 | list_del(&d->global_list); | 
|  | 104 | list_del(&d->bus_list); | 
|  | 105 | kfree(d); | 
|  | 106 | } else | 
|  | 107 | ln = ln->next; | 
|  | 108 | } | 
|  | 109 | } | 
|  | 110 |  | 
|  | 111 | /* | 
|  | 112 | *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children | 
|  | 113 | *  are examined. | 
|  | 114 | */ | 
|  | 115 |  | 
|  | 116 | void __devinit  pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b) | 
|  | 117 | { | 
|  | 118 | pcibios_fixup_ghosts(b); | 
|  | 119 | pci_read_bridge_bases(b); | 
|  | 120 | } | 
|  | 121 |  | 
|  | 122 |  | 
|  | 123 | struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum) | 
|  | 124 | { | 
|  | 125 | struct pci_bus *bus = NULL; | 
|  | 126 |  | 
|  | 127 | while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) { | 
|  | 128 | if (bus->number == busnum) { | 
|  | 129 | /* Already scanned */ | 
|  | 130 | return bus; | 
|  | 131 | } | 
|  | 132 | } | 
|  | 133 |  | 
|  | 134 | printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum); | 
|  | 135 |  | 
|  | 136 | return pci_scan_bus(busnum, &pci_root_ops, NULL); | 
|  | 137 | } | 
|  | 138 |  | 
|  | 139 | extern u8 pci_cache_line_size; | 
|  | 140 |  | 
|  | 141 | static int __init pcibios_init(void) | 
|  | 142 | { | 
|  | 143 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; | 
|  | 144 |  | 
|  | 145 | if (!raw_pci_ops) { | 
|  | 146 | printk("PCI: System does not support PCI\n"); | 
|  | 147 | return 0; | 
|  | 148 | } | 
|  | 149 |  | 
|  | 150 | /* | 
|  | 151 | * Assume PCI cacheline size of 32 bytes for all x86s except K7/K8 | 
|  | 152 | * and P4. It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16) | 
|  | 153 | * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values. | 
|  | 154 | */ | 
|  | 155 | pci_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2; | 
|  | 156 | if (c->x86 >= 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) | 
|  | 157 | pci_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;	/* K7 & K8 */ | 
|  | 158 | else if (c->x86 > 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) | 
|  | 159 | pci_cache_line_size = 128 >> 2;	/* P4 */ | 
|  | 160 |  | 
|  | 161 | pcibios_resource_survey(); | 
|  | 162 |  | 
|  | 163 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS | 
|  | 164 | if ((pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_SORT) && !(pci_probe & PCI_NO_SORT)) | 
|  | 165 | pcibios_sort(); | 
|  | 166 | #endif | 
|  | 167 | return 0; | 
|  | 168 | } | 
|  | 169 |  | 
|  | 170 | subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); | 
|  | 171 |  | 
|  | 172 | char * __devinit  pcibios_setup(char *str) | 
|  | 173 | { | 
|  | 174 | if (!strcmp(str, "off")) { | 
|  | 175 | pci_probe = 0; | 
|  | 176 | return NULL; | 
|  | 177 | } | 
|  | 178 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS | 
|  | 179 | else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) { | 
|  | 180 | pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS; | 
|  | 181 | return NULL; | 
|  | 182 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) { | 
|  | 183 | pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS; | 
|  | 184 | return NULL; | 
|  | 185 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "nosort")) { | 
|  | 186 | pci_probe |= PCI_NO_SORT; | 
|  | 187 | return NULL; | 
|  | 188 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) { | 
|  | 189 | pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN; | 
|  | 190 | return NULL; | 
|  | 191 | } | 
|  | 192 | #endif | 
|  | 193 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT | 
|  | 194 | else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) { | 
|  | 195 | pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS; | 
|  | 196 | return NULL; | 
|  | 197 | } | 
|  | 198 | else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) { | 
|  | 199 | pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS; | 
|  | 200 | return NULL; | 
|  | 201 | } | 
|  | 202 | #endif | 
|  | 203 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG | 
|  | 204 | else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) { | 
|  | 205 | pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF; | 
|  | 206 | return NULL; | 
|  | 207 | } | 
|  | 208 | #endif | 
|  | 209 | else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) { | 
|  | 210 | acpi_noirq_set(); | 
|  | 211 | return NULL; | 
|  | 212 | } | 
|  | 213 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS | 
|  | 214 | else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) { | 
|  | 215 | pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK; | 
|  | 216 | return NULL; | 
|  | 217 | } else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) { | 
|  | 218 | pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0); | 
|  | 219 | return NULL; | 
|  | 220 | } else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) { | 
|  | 221 | pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0); | 
|  | 222 | return NULL; | 
|  | 223 | } | 
|  | 224 | #endif | 
|  | 225 | else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) { | 
|  | 226 | pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS; | 
|  | 227 | return NULL; | 
|  | 228 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) { | 
|  | 229 | pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES; | 
|  | 230 | return NULL; | 
|  | 231 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) { | 
|  | 232 | pci_routeirq = 1; | 
|  | 233 | return NULL; | 
|  | 234 | } | 
|  | 235 | return str; | 
|  | 236 | } | 
|  | 237 |  | 
|  | 238 | unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void) | 
|  | 239 | { | 
|  | 240 | return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0; | 
|  | 241 | } | 
|  | 242 |  | 
|  | 243 | int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) | 
|  | 244 | { | 
|  | 245 | int err; | 
|  | 246 |  | 
|  | 247 | if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0) | 
|  | 248 | return err; | 
|  | 249 |  | 
|  | 250 | return pcibios_enable_irq(dev); | 
|  | 251 | } |