| Paul Mackerras | 14cf11a | 2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * Modifications by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) to support | 
|  | 3 | * PPC44x Book E processors. | 
|  | 4 | * | 
|  | 5 | * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU | 
|  | 6 | * on the 4xx series of chips. | 
|  | 7 | *  -- paulus | 
|  | 8 | * | 
|  | 9 | *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: | 
|  | 10 | *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) | 
|  | 11 | * | 
|  | 12 | *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) | 
|  | 13 | *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) | 
|  | 14 | *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras | 
|  | 15 | *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk). | 
|  | 16 | * | 
|  | 17 | *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" | 
|  | 18 | *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds | 
|  | 19 | * | 
|  | 20 | *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | 21 | *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | 22 | *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
|  | 23 | *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | 24 | * | 
|  | 25 | */ | 
|  | 26 |  | 
|  | 27 | #include <linux/config.h> | 
|  | 28 | #include <linux/signal.h> | 
|  | 29 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  | 30 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | 31 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | 32 | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | 33 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  | 34 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | 
|  | 35 | #include <linux/mman.h> | 
|  | 36 | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
|  | 37 | #include <linux/swap.h> | 
|  | 38 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | 
|  | 39 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | 
|  | 40 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | 41 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | 42 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | 
|  | 43 |  | 
|  | 44 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | 
|  | 45 | #include <asm/prom.h> | 
|  | 46 | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  | 47 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | 
|  | 48 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | 
|  | 49 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | 
|  | 50 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  | 51 | #include <asm/smp.h> | 
|  | 52 | #include <asm/bootx.h> | 
|  | 53 | #include <asm/machdep.h> | 
|  | 54 | #include <asm/setup.h> | 
|  | 55 |  | 
|  | 56 | #include "mmu_decl.h" | 
|  | 57 |  | 
|  | 58 | extern char etext[], _stext[]; | 
|  | 59 |  | 
|  | 60 | /* Used by the 44x TLB replacement exception handler. | 
|  | 61 | * Just needed it declared someplace. | 
|  | 62 | */ | 
|  | 63 | unsigned int tlb_44x_index = 0; | 
|  | 64 | unsigned int tlb_44x_hwater = 62; | 
|  | 65 |  | 
|  | 66 | /* | 
|  | 67 | * "Pins" a 256MB TLB entry in AS0 for kernel lowmem | 
|  | 68 | */ | 
|  | 69 | static void __init | 
|  | 70 | ppc44x_pin_tlb(int slot, unsigned int virt, unsigned int phys) | 
|  | 71 | { | 
|  | 72 | unsigned long attrib = 0; | 
|  | 73 |  | 
|  | 74 | __asm__ __volatile__("\ | 
|  | 75 | clrrwi	%2,%2,10\n\ | 
|  | 76 | ori	%2,%2,%4\n\ | 
|  | 77 | clrrwi	%1,%1,10\n\ | 
|  | 78 | li	%0,0\n\ | 
|  | 79 | ori	%0,%0,%5\n\ | 
|  | 80 | tlbwe	%2,%3,%6\n\ | 
|  | 81 | tlbwe	%1,%3,%7\n\ | 
|  | 82 | tlbwe	%0,%3,%8" | 
|  | 83 | : | 
|  | 84 | : "r" (attrib), "r" (phys), "r" (virt), "r" (slot), | 
|  | 85 | "i" (PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M), | 
|  | 86 | "i" (PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G), | 
|  | 87 | "i" (PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID), | 
|  | 88 | "i" (PPC44x_TLB_XLAT), | 
|  | 89 | "i" (PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB)); | 
|  | 90 | } | 
|  | 91 |  | 
|  | 92 | /* | 
|  | 93 | * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware. | 
|  | 94 | */ | 
|  | 95 | void __init MMU_init_hw(void) | 
|  | 96 | { | 
|  | 97 | flush_instruction_cache(); | 
|  | 98 | } | 
|  | 99 |  | 
|  | 100 | unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(void) | 
|  | 101 | { | 
|  | 102 | unsigned int pinned_tlbs = 1; | 
|  | 103 | int i; | 
|  | 104 |  | 
|  | 105 | /* Determine number of entries necessary to cover lowmem */ | 
|  | 106 | pinned_tlbs = (unsigned int) | 
|  | 107 | (_ALIGN(total_lowmem, PPC44x_PIN_SIZE) >> PPC44x_PIN_SHIFT); | 
|  | 108 |  | 
|  | 109 | /* Write upper watermark to save location */ | 
|  | 110 | tlb_44x_hwater = PPC44x_LOW_SLOT - pinned_tlbs; | 
|  | 111 |  | 
|  | 112 | /* If necessary, set additional pinned TLBs */ | 
|  | 113 | if (pinned_tlbs > 1) | 
|  | 114 | for (i = (PPC44x_LOW_SLOT-(pinned_tlbs-1)); i < PPC44x_LOW_SLOT; i++) { | 
|  | 115 | unsigned int phys_addr = (PPC44x_LOW_SLOT-i) * PPC44x_PIN_SIZE; | 
|  | 116 | ppc44x_pin_tlb(i, phys_addr+PAGE_OFFSET, phys_addr); | 
|  | 117 | } | 
|  | 118 |  | 
|  | 119 | return total_lowmem; | 
|  | 120 | } |