| Rudolf Marek | ef4c4fd | 2006-09-24 20:50:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Kernel driver k8temp | 
 | 2 | ==================== | 
 | 3 |  | 
 | 4 | Supported chips: | 
| Rudolf Marek | 4660cb3 | 2006-10-08 22:01:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 5 |   * AMD Athlon64/FX or Opteron CPUs | 
| Rudolf Marek | ef4c4fd | 2006-09-24 20:50:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 6 |     Prefix: 'k8temp' | 
 | 7 |     Addresses scanned: PCI space | 
| Justin P. Mattock | 0ea6e61 | 2010-07-23 20:51:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 8 |     Datasheet: http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/32559.pdf | 
| Rudolf Marek | ef4c4fd | 2006-09-24 20:50:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 9 |  | 
 | 10 | Author: Rudolf Marek | 
| Jean Delvare | 7188cc6 | 2006-12-12 18:18:30 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | Contact: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> | 
| Rudolf Marek | ef4c4fd | 2006-09-24 20:50:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 12 |  | 
 | 13 | Description | 
 | 14 | ----------- | 
 | 15 |  | 
| Rudolf Marek | 4660cb3 | 2006-10-08 22:01:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | This driver permits reading temperature sensor(s) embedded inside AMD K8 | 
 | 17 | family CPUs (Athlon64/FX, Opteron). Official documentation says that it works | 
 | 18 | from revision F of K8 core, but in fact it seems to be implemented for all | 
 | 19 | revisions of K8 except the first two revisions (SH-B0 and SH-B3). | 
 | 20 |  | 
 | 21 | Please note that you will need at least lm-sensors 2.10.1 for proper userspace | 
 | 22 | support. | 
| Rudolf Marek | ef4c4fd | 2006-09-24 20:50:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 23 |  | 
 | 24 | There can be up to four temperature sensors inside single CPU. The driver | 
 | 25 | will auto-detect the sensors and will display only temperatures from | 
 | 26 | implemented sensors. | 
 | 27 |  | 
 | 28 | Mapping of /sys files is as follows: | 
 | 29 |  | 
 | 30 | temp1_input - temperature of Core 0 and "place" 0 | 
 | 31 | temp2_input - temperature of Core 0 and "place" 1 | 
 | 32 | temp3_input - temperature of Core 1 and "place" 0 | 
 | 33 | temp4_input - temperature of Core 1 and "place" 1 | 
 | 34 |  | 
 | 35 | Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is | 
 | 36 | 1 degree C. It is expected that future CPU will have better resolution. The | 
 | 37 | temperature is updated once a second. Valid temperatures are from -49 to | 
 | 38 | 206 degrees C. | 
 | 39 |  | 
 | 40 | Temperature known as TCaseMax was specified for processors up to revision E. | 
 | 41 | This temperature is defined as temperature between heat-spreader and CPU | 
 | 42 | case, so the internal CPU temperature supplied by this driver can be higher. | 
 | 43 | There is no easy way how to measure the temperature which will correlate | 
 | 44 | with TCaseMax temperature. | 
 | 45 |  | 
 | 46 | For newer revisions of CPU (rev F, socket AM2) there is a mathematically | 
 | 47 | computed temperature called TControl, which must be lower than TControlMax. | 
 | 48 |  | 
 | 49 | The relationship is following: | 
 | 50 |  | 
 | 51 | temp1_input - TjOffset*2 < TControlMax, | 
 | 52 |  | 
 | 53 | TjOffset is not yet exported by the driver, TControlMax is usually | 
 | 54 | 70 degrees C. The rule of the thumb -> CPU temperature should not cross | 
 | 55 | 60 degrees C too much. |