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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
7 * Forked from i386 setup code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 */
9
10/*
11 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
12 */
13
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/stddef.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/user.h>
23#include <linux/a.out.h>
Jon Smirl894673e2006-07-10 04:44:13 -070024#include <linux/screen_info.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <linux/console.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -080035#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036#include <linux/root_dev.h>
37#include <linux/pci.h>
38#include <linux/acpi.h>
39#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
40#include <linux/edd.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070041#include <linux/mmzone.h>
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -070042#include <linux/kexec.h>
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -080043#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +010044#include <linux/dmi.h>
Muli Ben-Yehuda17a941d2006-01-11 22:44:42 +010045#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Andi Kleen681558f2006-03-25 16:29:46 +010046#include <linux/ctype.h>
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -070047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/mtrr.h>
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/system.h>
51#include <asm/io.h>
52#include <asm/smp.h>
53#include <asm/msr.h>
54#include <asm/desc.h>
55#include <video/edid.h>
56#include <asm/e820.h>
57#include <asm/dma.h>
58#include <asm/mpspec.h>
59#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
60#include <asm/bootsetup.h>
61#include <asm/proto.h>
62#include <asm/setup.h>
63#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
64#include <asm/numa.h>
Andi Kleen2bc04142005-11-05 17:25:53 +010065#include <asm/sections.h>
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010066#include <asm/dmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067
68/*
69 * Machine setup..
70 */
71
Ravikiran G Thirumalai6c231b72005-09-06 15:17:45 -070072struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020073EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074
75unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
76
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
78int bootloader_type;
79
80unsigned long saved_video_mode;
81
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +010082/*
83 * Early DMI memory
84 */
85int dmi_alloc_index;
86char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA];
87
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088/*
89 * Setup options
90 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091struct screen_info screen_info;
Andi Kleen2ee60e172006-06-26 13:59:44 +020092EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093struct sys_desc_table_struct {
94 unsigned short length;
95 unsigned char table[0];
96};
97
98struct edid_info edid_info;
Antonino A. Daplasba707102006-06-26 00:26:37 -070099EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100struct e820map e820;
101
102extern int root_mountflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
104char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
105
106struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
107 { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
108 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
109 { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
110 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
111 { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
112 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
113 { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
114 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
115 { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f,
116 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
117 { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
118 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
119 { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
120 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
121 { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
122 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
123 { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
124 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
125};
126
127#define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \
128 (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0])
129
130#define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
131
132struct resource data_resource = {
133 .name = "Kernel data",
134 .start = 0,
135 .end = 0,
136 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
137};
138struct resource code_resource = {
139 .name = "Kernel code",
140 .start = 0,
141 .end = 0,
142 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
143};
144
145#define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
146
147static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
148 .name = "System ROM",
149 .start = 0xf0000,
150 .end = 0xfffff,
151 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
152};
153
154static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
155 .name = "Extension ROM",
156 .start = 0xe0000,
157 .end = 0xeffff,
158 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
159};
160
161static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = {
162 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0,
163 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
164 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
165 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
166 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
167 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
168 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
169 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
170 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
171 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
172 { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
173 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }
174};
175
176#define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \
177 (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0])
178
179static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
180 .name = "Video ROM",
181 .start = 0xc0000,
182 .end = 0xc7fff,
183 .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
184};
185
186static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
187 .name = "Video RAM area",
188 .start = 0xa0000,
189 .end = 0xbffff,
190 .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
191};
192
193#define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55)
194
195static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
196{
197 unsigned char *p, sum = 0;
198
199 for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++)
200 sum += *p;
201 return sum == 0;
202}
203
204static void __init probe_roms(void)
205{
206 unsigned long start, length, upper;
207 unsigned char *rom;
208 int i;
209
210 /* video rom */
211 upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
212 for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
213 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
214 if (!romsignature(rom))
215 continue;
216
217 video_rom_resource.start = start;
218
219 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
220 length = rom[2] * 512;
221
222 /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
223 if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
224 video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
225
226 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
227 break;
228 }
229
230 start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
231 if (start < upper)
232 start = upper;
233
234 /* system rom */
235 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
236 upper = system_rom_resource.start;
237
238 /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
239 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
240 if (romsignature(rom)) {
241 length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
242 if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
243 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
244 upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
245 }
246 }
247
248 /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
249 for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) {
250 rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
251 if (!romsignature(rom))
252 continue;
253
254 /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
255 length = rom[2] * 512;
256
257 /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
258 if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
259 continue;
260
261 adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
262 adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
263 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
264
265 start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
266 }
267}
268
Vivek Goyalaac04b32006-01-09 20:51:47 -0800269#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200270/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
271 * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
272 * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
273 */
274static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
275{
276 char *end;
277 if (!arg)
278 return -EINVAL;
279 elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
280 return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281}
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200282early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
283#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700285#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700286static void __init
287contig_initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288{
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700289 unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap;
290
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700291 bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT;
292 bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
293 if (bootmap == -1L)
294 panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size);
295 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn);
296 e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(0), 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
297 reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298}
299#endif
300
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
302struct edd edd;
303#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
304EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
305#endif
306/**
307 * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
308 * from boot_params into a safe place.
309 *
310 */
311static inline void copy_edd(void)
312{
313 memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
314 memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
315 edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
316 edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
317}
318#else
319static inline void copy_edd(void)
320{
321}
322#endif
323
324#define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200325
326unsigned __initdata ebda_addr;
327unsigned __initdata ebda_size;
328
329static void discover_ebda(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330{
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200331 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332 * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
333 * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E
334 */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200335 ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)EBDA_ADDR_POINTER;
336 ebda_addr <<= 4;
337
338 ebda_size = *(unsigned short *)(unsigned long)ebda_addr;
339
340 /* Round EBDA up to pages */
341 if (ebda_size == 0)
342 ebda_size = 1;
343 ebda_size <<= 10;
344 ebda_size = round_up(ebda_size + (ebda_addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
345 if (ebda_size > 64*1024)
346 ebda_size = 64*1024;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700347}
348
349void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
350{
Andi Kleen43c85c92006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200351 printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", saved_command_line);
352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354 screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
355 edid_info = EDID_INFO;
356 saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE;
357 bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
358
359#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
360 rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
361 rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
362 rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
363#endif
364 setup_memory_region();
365 copy_edd();
366
367 if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
368 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
369 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text;
370 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
371 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
372 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
373
374 code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
375 code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1;
376 data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext);
377 data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1;
378
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379 early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
380
Andi Kleen2c8c0e62006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200381 strlcpy(command_line, saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
382 *cmdline_p = command_line;
383
384 parse_early_param();
385
386 finish_e820_parsing();
Andi Kleen9ca33eb2006-09-26 10:52:32 +0200387
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700388 /*
389 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
390 * we are rounding upwards:
391 */
392 end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200393 num_physpages = end_pfn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394
395 check_efer();
396
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200397 discover_ebda();
398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399 init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT));
400
Andi Kleenf2d3efe2006-03-25 16:30:22 +0100401 dmi_scan_machine();
402
Siddha, Suresh Bf6c2e332005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100403 zap_low_mappings(0);
404
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400405#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 /*
407 * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT).
408 * Call this early for SRAT node setup.
409 */
410 acpi_boot_table_init();
411#endif
412
Jan Beulichcaff0712006-09-26 10:52:31 +0200413 /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
414 max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
415 max_pfn = end_pfn;
416 high_memory = (void *)__va(end_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
417
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700418#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
419 /*
420 * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
421 */
422 acpi_numa_init();
423#endif
424
Matt Tolentino2b976902005-06-23 00:08:06 -0700425#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
427#else
Matt Tolentinobbfceef2005-06-23 00:08:07 -0700428 contig_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429#endif
430
431 /* Reserve direct mapping */
432 reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
433 (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
434
435 /* reserve kernel */
Andi Kleenceee8822006-08-30 19:37:12 +0200436 reserve_bootmem_generic(__pa_symbol(&_text),
437 __pa_symbol(&_end) - __pa_symbol(&_text));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438
439 /*
440 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
441 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
442 */
443 reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE);
444
445 /* reserve ebda region */
Andi Kleenac71d122006-05-08 15:17:28 +0200446 if (ebda_addr)
447 reserve_bootmem_generic(ebda_addr, ebda_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448
449#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
450 /*
451 * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
452 * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
453 * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
454 */
455 reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
456
457 /* Reserve SMP trampoline */
458 reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
459#endif
460
461#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
462 /*
463 * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
464 */
465 acpi_reserve_bootmem();
466#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467 /*
468 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
469 */
470 find_smp_config();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
472 if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
473 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
474 reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
475 initrd_start =
476 INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0;
477 initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
478 }
479 else {
480 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
481 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
482 (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE),
483 (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
484 initrd_start = 0;
485 }
486 }
487#endif
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700488#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
489 if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) {
Amul Shah00212fe2006-06-25 05:49:31 -0700490 reserve_bootmem_generic(crashk_res.start,
Eric W. Biederman5f5609d2005-06-25 14:58:04 -0700491 crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
492 }
493#endif
Eric W. Biederman0d317fb2005-08-06 13:47:36 -0600494
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700495 paging_init();
496
Andi Kleendfa46982006-09-26 10:52:30 +0200497 early_quirks();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498
Ashok Raj51f62e12006-03-25 16:29:28 +0100499 /*
500 * set this early, so we dont allocate cpu0
501 * if MADT list doesnt list BSP first
502 * mpparse.c/MP_processor_info() allocates logical cpu numbers.
503 */
504 cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400505#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700506 /*
507 * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
508 */
509 acpi_boot_init();
510#endif
511
Ravikiran Thirumalai05b3cbd2006-01-11 22:45:36 +0100512 init_cpu_to_node();
513
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700514 /*
515 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
516 */
517 if (smp_found_config)
518 get_smp_config();
519 init_apic_mappings();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520
521 /*
522 * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
523 * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
524 */
525 probe_roms();
526 e820_reserve_resources();
527
528 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
529
530 {
531 unsigned i;
532 /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
533 for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++)
534 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
535 }
536
Andi Kleena1e97782005-04-16 15:25:12 -0700537 e820_setup_gap();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700538
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539#ifdef CONFIG_VT
540#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
541 conswitchp = &vga_con;
542#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
543 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
544#endif
545#endif
546}
547
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700548static int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700549{
550 unsigned int *v;
551
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700552 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700553 return 0;
554
555 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
556 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
557 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
558 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
559 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
560 return 1;
561}
562
563
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700564static void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565{
566 unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
567
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700568 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
570 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
571 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
572 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
573 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
574 c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
575 /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
576 c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
577 }
578
579 if (n >= 0x80000006) {
580 cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
581 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
582 c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16;
583 c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
584
585 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
586 c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF);
587 }
588
589 if (n >= 0x80000007)
590 cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power);
591 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
592 cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
593 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
594 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
595 }
596}
597
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200598#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
599static int nearby_node(int apicid)
600{
601 int i;
602 for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
603 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
604 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
605 return node;
606 }
607 for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
608 int node = apicid_to_node[i];
609 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
610 return node;
611 }
612 return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
613}
614#endif
615
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700616/*
617 * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
618 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
619 */
620static void __init amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
621{
622#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700623 unsigned bits;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200624#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200625 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200626 int node = 0;
Ravikiran G Thirumalai60c1bc82006-03-25 16:30:04 +0100627 unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200628#endif
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200629 unsigned ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700630
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200631 c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
632
633 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
634 bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
635
636 /* Otherwise recompute */
637 if (bits == 0) {
638 while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
639 bits++;
640 }
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700641
642 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200643 c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1 << bits)-1);
Andi Kleenb41e2932005-05-20 14:27:55 -0700644 /* Convert the APIC ID into the socket ID */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200645 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(bits);
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700646
647#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200648 node = c->phys_proc_id;
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200649 if (apicid_to_node[apicid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
650 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
651 if (!node_online(node)) {
652 /* Two possibilities here:
653 - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.
654 In that case try picking one from a nearby CPU
655 - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
656 which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in.
657 Assume they are all increased by a constant offset,
658 but in the same order as the HT nodeids.
659 If that doesn't result in a usable node fall back to the
660 path for the previous case. */
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200661 int ht_nodeid = apicid - (cpu_data[0].phys_proc_id << bits);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200662 if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
663 apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
664 node = apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
665 /* Pick a nearby node */
666 if (!node_online(node))
667 node = nearby_node(apicid);
668 }
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100669 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700670
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200671 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleen3f098c22005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200672#endif
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700673#endif
674}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200676static void __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677{
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100678 unsigned level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700679
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700680#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
681 unsigned long value;
682
Andi Kleen7d318d72005-09-29 22:05:55 +0200683 /*
684 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
685 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
686 *
687 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
688 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
689 */
690 if (c->x86 == 15) {
691 rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
692 value |= 1 << 6;
693 wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value);
694 }
Linus Torvaldsbc5e8fd2005-09-17 15:41:04 -0700695#endif
696
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697 /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
698 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
699 clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability);
700
Andi Kleen7bcd3f32006-02-03 21:51:02 +0100701 /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
702 level = cpuid_eax(1);
703 if (c->x86 == 15 && ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58))
704 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, &c->x86_capability);
705
Andi Kleen18bd0572006-04-20 02:36:45 +0200706 /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
707 if (c->x86 >= 6)
708 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, &c->x86_capability);
709
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200710 level = get_model_name(c);
711 if (!level) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712 switch (c->x86) {
713 case 15:
714 /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
715 a fallback anyways. */
716 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
717 break;
718 }
719 }
720 display_cacheinfo(c);
721
Andi Kleen130951c2006-01-11 22:42:02 +0100722 /* c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is constant TSC */
723 if (c->x86_power & (1<<8))
724 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
725
Andi Kleenfaee9a52006-06-26 13:56:10 +0200726 /* Multi core CPU? */
727 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008)
Andi Kleen63518642005-04-16 15:25:16 -0700728 amd_detect_cmp(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729
Andi Kleen240cd6a2006-06-26 13:56:13 +0200730 /* Fix cpuid4 emulation for more */
731 num_cache_leaves = 3;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732}
733
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700734static void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735{
736#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
737 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100738 int index_msb, core_bits;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100739
740 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
741
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100742
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200743 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744 return;
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200745 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
746 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100749
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
751 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100752 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
753
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
755 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
756 smp_num_siblings = 1;
757 return;
758 }
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100759
760 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200761 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700762
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100763 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700764
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100765 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700766
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100767 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700768
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200769 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) &
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100770 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771 }
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200772out:
773 if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
774 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
775 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
776 }
777
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778#endif
779}
780
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700781/*
782 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
783 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700784static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700785{
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200786 unsigned int eax, t;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700787
788 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
789 return 1;
790
Rohit Seth2bbc4192006-06-26 13:58:02 +0200791 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &t, &t, &t);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700792
793 if (eax & 0x1f)
794 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
795 else
796 return 1;
797}
798
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200799static void srat_detect_node(void)
800{
801#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Ravikiran G Thirumalaiddea7be2005-10-03 10:36:28 -0700802 unsigned node;
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200803 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200804 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200805
806 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
807 for now. */
Rohit Sethe42f9432006-06-26 13:59:14 +0200808 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200809 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Daniel Yeisley0d015322006-05-30 22:47:57 +0200810 node = first_node(node_online_map);
Andi Kleen69d81fc2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100811 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200812
Andi Kleenc31fbb12006-09-26 10:52:33 +0200813 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200814#endif
815}
816
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700817static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818{
819 /* Cache sizes */
820 unsigned n;
821
822 init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
Venkatesh Pallipadi0080e662006-06-26 13:59:59 +0200823 if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
824 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
825 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
826 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
827 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, &c->x86_capability);
828 }
829
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700830 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831 if (n >= 0x80000008) {
832 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
833 c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
834 c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
Shaohua Liaf9c1422005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100835 /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F34 CPU */
836 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
837 c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 &&
838 c->x86_mask == 0x4)
839 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840 }
841
842 if (c->x86 == 15)
843 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +0100844 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
845 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -0700846 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability);
Andi Kleenc818a182006-01-11 22:45:24 +0100847 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, &c->x86_capability);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100848 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
Andi Kleendf0cc262005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200849
850 srat_detect_node();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700851}
852
Adrian Bunk672289e2005-09-10 00:27:21 -0700853static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854{
855 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
856
857 if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD"))
858 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD;
859 else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel"))
860 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
861 else
862 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
863}
864
865struct cpu_model_info {
866 int vendor;
867 int family;
868 char *model_names[16];
869};
870
871/* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are
872 needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu
873 below. */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700874void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700875{
876 u32 tfms;
877
878 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
879 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
880 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
881 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
882 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
883 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
884 c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
885 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100886 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700887 c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
889
890 /* Get vendor name */
891 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
892 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
893 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
894 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
895
896 get_cpu_vendor(c);
897
898 /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
899 /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
900
901 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
902 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
903 __u32 misc;
904 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4],
905 &c->x86_capability[0]);
906 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
907 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
908 c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100909 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
Suresh Siddhaf5f786d2005-11-05 17:25:53 +0100911 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913 if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
914 c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915 } else {
916 /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
917 c->x86 = 4;
918 }
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700919
920#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +0200921 c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
Andi Kleena1586082005-05-16 21:53:21 -0700922#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700923}
924
925/*
926 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
927 */
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -0700928void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929{
930 int i;
931 u32 xlvl;
932
933 early_identify_cpu(c);
934
935 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
936 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
Andi Kleenebfcaa92005-04-16 15:25:18 -0700937 c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700938 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
939 if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
940 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700941 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942 }
943 if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
944 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
945 }
946
947 /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
948 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
949 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) {
950 /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */
951 if (xlvl >= 0x80860001)
952 c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
953 }
954
Siddha, Suresh B1e9f28f2006-03-27 01:15:22 -0800955 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0);
956
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957 /*
958 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
959 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
960 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
961 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
962 * we handle them here.
963 *
964 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
965 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
966 */
967 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
968 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
969 init_amd(c);
970 break;
971
972 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
973 init_intel(c);
974 break;
975
976 case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN:
977 default:
978 display_cacheinfo(c);
979 break;
980 }
981
982 select_idle_routine(c);
983 detect_ht(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984
985 /*
986 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
987 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
988 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
989 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
990 */
991 if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
992 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
993 for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
994 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
995 }
996
997#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
998 mcheck_init(c);
999#endif
Shaohua Li3b520b22005-07-07 17:56:38 -07001000 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
1001 mtrr_bp_init();
1002 else
1003 mtrr_ap_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Andi Kleen3019e8e2005-07-28 21:15:28 -07001005 numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006#endif
1007}
1008
1009
Ashok Raje6982c62005-06-25 14:54:58 -07001010void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011{
1012 if (c->x86_model_id[0])
1013 printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
1014
1015 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1016 printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
1017 else
1018 printk("\n");
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
1023 */
1024
1025static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1026{
1027 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
1028
1029 /*
1030 * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
1031 * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
1032 * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
1033 * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
1034 * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
1035 * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
1036 */
1037 static char *x86_cap_flags[] = {
1038 /* Intel-defined */
1039 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
1040 "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
1041 "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
1042 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL,
1043
1044 /* AMD-defined */
Zwane Mwaikambo3c3b73b2005-05-01 08:58:51 -07001045 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001046 NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1047 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
Vojtech Pavlik7b0e8502006-06-26 13:58:26 +02001048 NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, "rdtscp", NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001049
1050 /* Transmeta-defined */
1051 "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1052 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1053 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1054 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1055
1056 /* Other (Linux-defined) */
Andi Kleen622dcaf2005-05-16 21:53:26 -07001057 "cxmmx", NULL, "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL,
Andi Kleenc29601e2005-04-16 15:25:05 -07001058 "constant_tsc", NULL, NULL,
Gerd Hoffmannd167a512006-06-26 13:56:16 +02001059 "up", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001060 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1061 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1062
1063 /* Intel-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen9d95dd82006-03-25 16:31:22 +01001064 "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001065 "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
1066 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1067 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1068
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001069 /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */
1070 NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en",
1071 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1072 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1073 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1074
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001075 /* AMD-defined (#2) */
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001076 "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", NULL, "cr8_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001077 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1078 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
H. Peter Anvin5b7abc62005-05-01 08:58:49 -07001079 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001080 };
1081 static char *x86_power_flags[] = {
1082 "ts", /* temperature sensor */
1083 "fid", /* frequency id control */
1084 "vid", /* voltage id control */
1085 "ttp", /* thermal trip */
1086 "tm",
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001087 "stc",
1088 NULL,
Andi Kleen39b3a792006-01-11 22:42:45 +01001089 /* nothing */ /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001090 };
1091
1092
1093#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1094 if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data))
1095 return 0;
1096#endif
1097
1098 seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n"
1099 "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
1100 "cpu family\t: %d\n"
1101 "model\t\t: %d\n"
1102 "model name\t: %s\n",
1103 (unsigned)(c-cpu_data),
1104 c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
1105 c->x86,
1106 (int)c->x86_model,
1107 c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
1108
1109 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
1110 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
1111 else
1112 seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
1113
1114 if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001115 unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data));
1116 if (!freq)
1117 freq = cpu_khz;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001118 seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -08001119 freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001120 }
1121
1122 /* Cache size */
1123 if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
1124 seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
1125
1126#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001127 if (smp_num_siblings * c->x86_max_cores > 1) {
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001128 int cpu = c - cpu_data;
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001129 seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001130 seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpu]));
Rohit Sethf3fa8eb2006-06-26 13:58:17 +02001131 seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
Siddha, Suresh B94605ef2005-11-05 17:25:54 +01001132 seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
Andi Kleendb468682005-04-16 15:24:51 -07001133 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134#endif
1135
1136 seq_printf(m,
1137 "fpu\t\t: yes\n"
1138 "fpu_exception\t: yes\n"
1139 "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
1140 "wp\t\t: yes\n"
1141 "flags\t\t:",
1142 c->cpuid_level);
1143
1144 {
1145 int i;
1146 for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
Akinobu Mita3d1712c2006-03-24 03:15:11 -08001147 if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148 seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
1149 }
1150
1151 seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
1152 c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
1153 (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
1154
1155 if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0)
1156 seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize);
1157 seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
1158 seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment);
1159
1160 seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n",
1161 c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits);
1162
1163 seq_printf(m, "power management:");
1164 {
1165 unsigned i;
1166 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1167 if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
Andi Kleen3f98bc42006-01-11 22:42:51 +01001168 if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) &&
1169 x86_power_flags[i])
1170 seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
1171 x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"",
1172 x86_power_flags[i]);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001173 else
1174 seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
1175 }
1176 }
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -07001177
Siddha, Suresh Bd31ddaa2005-04-16 15:25:20 -07001178 seq_printf(m, "\n\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001180 return 0;
1181}
1182
1183static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1184{
1185 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
1186}
1187
1188static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1189{
1190 ++*pos;
1191 return c_start(m, pos);
1192}
1193
1194static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1195{
1196}
1197
1198struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1199 .start =c_start,
1200 .next = c_next,
1201 .stop = c_stop,
1202 .show = show_cpuinfo,
1203};
Andi Kleene9928672006-01-11 22:43:33 +01001204
Piotr Kaczuba9c63f872006-06-26 13:59:38 +02001205#if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR) || defined(CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR_MODULE)
Mikael Pettersson160bd182006-05-01 12:16:18 -07001206#include <linux/platform_device.h>
1207static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1208{
1209 struct platform_device *pd;
1210 int ret;
1211
1212 pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1213 if (!pd)
1214 return -ENOMEM;
1215
1216 ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1217 if (ret)
1218 platform_device_put(pd);
1219
1220 return ret;
1221}
1222device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1223#endif