| Paul Moore | 8802f61 | 2006-08-03 16:45:49 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | NetLabel Introduction | 
 | 2 | ============================================================================== | 
 | 3 | Paul Moore, paul.moore@hp.com | 
 | 4 |  | 
 | 5 | August 2, 2006 | 
 | 6 |  | 
 | 7 |  * Overview | 
 | 8 |  | 
 | 9 | NetLabel is a mechanism which can be used by kernel security modules to attach | 
 | 10 | security attributes to outgoing network packets generated from user space | 
 | 11 | applications and read security attributes from incoming network packets.  It | 
 | 12 | is composed of three main components, the protocol engines, the communication | 
 | 13 | layer, and the kernel security module API. | 
 | 14 |  | 
 | 15 |  * Protocol Engines | 
 | 16 |  | 
 | 17 | The protocol engines are responsible for both applying and retrieving the | 
 | 18 | network packet's security attributes.  If any translation between the network | 
 | 19 | security attributes and those on the host are required then the protocol | 
 | 20 | engine will handle those tasks as well.  Other kernel subsystems should | 
 | 21 | refrain from calling the protocol engines directly, instead they should use | 
 | 22 | the NetLabel kernel security module API described below. | 
 | 23 |  | 
 | 24 | Detailed information about each NetLabel protocol engine can be found in this | 
 | 25 | directory, consult '00-INDEX' for filenames. | 
 | 26 |  | 
 | 27 |  * Communication Layer | 
 | 28 |  | 
 | 29 | The communication layer exists to allow NetLabel configuration and monitoring | 
 | 30 | from user space.  The NetLabel communication layer uses a message based | 
 | 31 | protocol built on top of the Generic NETLINK transport mechanism.  The exact | 
 | 32 | formatting of these NetLabel messages as well as the Generic NETLINK family | 
 | 33 | names can be found in the the 'net/netlabel/' directory as comments in the | 
 | 34 | header files as well as in 'include/net/netlabel.h'. | 
 | 35 |  | 
 | 36 |  * Security Module API | 
 | 37 |  | 
 | 38 | The purpose of the NetLabel security module API is to provide a protocol | 
 | 39 | independent interface to the underlying NetLabel protocol engines.  In addition | 
 | 40 | to protocol independence, the security module API is designed to be completely | 
 | 41 | LSM independent which should allow multiple LSMs to leverage the same code | 
 | 42 | base. | 
 | 43 |  | 
 | 44 | Detailed information about the NetLabel security module API can be found in the | 
 | 45 | 'include/net/netlabel.h' header file as well as the 'lsm_interface.txt' file | 
 | 46 | found in this directory. |