| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
 | 2 |  * DMA region bookkeeping routines | 
 | 3 |  * | 
 | 4 |  * Copyright (C) 2002 Maas Digital LLC | 
 | 5 |  * | 
 | 6 |  * This code is licensed under the GPL.  See the file COPYING in the root | 
 | 7 |  * directory of the kernel sources for details. | 
 | 8 |  */ | 
 | 9 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
| Stefan Richter | de4394f | 2006-07-03 12:02:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | 12 | #include <linux/pci.h> | 
| Stefan Richter | de4394f | 2006-07-03 12:02:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | 
| Ralf Baechle | 1176360 | 2007-10-23 20:42:11 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> | 
| Stefan Richter | de4394f | 2006-07-03 12:02:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 15 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | #include "dma.h" | 
 | 17 |  | 
 | 18 | /* dma_prog_region */ | 
 | 19 |  | 
 | 20 | void dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region *prog) | 
 | 21 | { | 
 | 22 | 	prog->kvirt = NULL; | 
 | 23 | 	prog->dev = NULL; | 
 | 24 | 	prog->n_pages = 0; | 
 | 25 | 	prog->bus_addr = 0; | 
 | 26 | } | 
 | 27 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | int dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region *prog, unsigned long n_bytes, | 
 | 29 | 			  struct pci_dev *dev) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | { | 
 | 31 | 	/* round up to page size */ | 
 | 32 | 	n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes); | 
 | 33 |  | 
 | 34 | 	prog->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 35 |  | 
 | 36 | 	prog->kvirt = pci_alloc_consistent(dev, n_bytes, &prog->bus_addr); | 
 | 37 | 	if (!prog->kvirt) { | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | 		printk(KERN_ERR | 
 | 39 | 		       "dma_prog_region_alloc: pci_alloc_consistent() failed\n"); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | 		dma_prog_region_free(prog); | 
 | 41 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 42 | 	} | 
 | 43 |  | 
 | 44 | 	prog->dev = dev; | 
 | 45 |  | 
 | 46 | 	return 0; | 
 | 47 | } | 
 | 48 |  | 
 | 49 | void dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region *prog) | 
 | 50 | { | 
 | 51 | 	if (prog->kvirt) { | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 52 | 		pci_free_consistent(prog->dev, prog->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, | 
 | 53 | 				    prog->kvirt, prog->bus_addr); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | 	} | 
 | 55 |  | 
 | 56 | 	prog->kvirt = NULL; | 
 | 57 | 	prog->dev = NULL; | 
 | 58 | 	prog->n_pages = 0; | 
 | 59 | 	prog->bus_addr = 0; | 
 | 60 | } | 
 | 61 |  | 
 | 62 | /* dma_region */ | 
 | 63 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | /** | 
 | 65 |  * dma_region_init - clear out all fields but do not allocate anything | 
 | 66 |  */ | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | void dma_region_init(struct dma_region *dma) | 
 | 68 | { | 
 | 69 | 	dma->kvirt = NULL; | 
 | 70 | 	dma->dev = NULL; | 
 | 71 | 	dma->n_pages = 0; | 
 | 72 | 	dma->n_dma_pages = 0; | 
 | 73 | 	dma->sglist = NULL; | 
 | 74 | } | 
 | 75 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | /** | 
 | 77 |  * dma_region_alloc - allocate the buffer and map it to the IOMMU | 
 | 78 |  */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | int dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long n_bytes, | 
 | 80 | 		     struct pci_dev *dev, int direction) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | { | 
 | 82 | 	unsigned int i; | 
 | 83 |  | 
 | 84 | 	/* round up to page size */ | 
 | 85 | 	n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes); | 
 | 86 |  | 
 | 87 | 	dma->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 88 |  | 
 | 89 | 	dma->kvirt = vmalloc_32(n_bytes); | 
 | 90 | 	if (!dma->kvirt) { | 
 | 91 | 		printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc_32() failed\n"); | 
 | 92 | 		goto err; | 
 | 93 | 	} | 
 | 94 |  | 
 | 95 | 	/* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */ | 
 | 96 | 	memset(dma->kvirt, 0, n_bytes); | 
 | 97 |  | 
 | 98 | 	/* allocate scatter/gather list */ | 
 | 99 | 	dma->sglist = vmalloc(dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist)); | 
 | 100 | 	if (!dma->sglist) { | 
 | 101 | 		printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc(sglist) failed\n"); | 
 | 102 | 		goto err; | 
 | 103 | 	} | 
 | 104 |  | 
| Jens Axboe | 9e66269 | 2007-11-04 09:44:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | 	sg_init_table(dma->sglist, dma->n_pages); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 106 |  | 
 | 107 | 	/* fill scatter/gather list with pages */ | 
 | 108 | 	for (i = 0; i < dma->n_pages; i++) { | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | 		unsigned long va = | 
 | 110 | 		    (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + (i << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 111 |  | 
| Jens Axboe | 642f149 | 2007-10-24 11:20:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | 		sg_set_page(&dma->sglist[i], vmalloc_to_page((void *)va), | 
 | 113 | 				PAGE_SIZE, 0); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 114 | 	} | 
 | 115 |  | 
 | 116 | 	/* map sglist to the IOMMU */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | 	dma->n_dma_pages = | 
 | 118 | 	    pci_map_sg(dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, direction); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 119 |  | 
 | 120 | 	if (dma->n_dma_pages == 0) { | 
 | 121 | 		printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: pci_map_sg() failed\n"); | 
 | 122 | 		goto err; | 
 | 123 | 	} | 
 | 124 |  | 
 | 125 | 	dma->dev = dev; | 
 | 126 | 	dma->direction = direction; | 
 | 127 |  | 
 | 128 | 	return 0; | 
 | 129 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 130 |       err: | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | 	dma_region_free(dma); | 
 | 132 | 	return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 133 | } | 
 | 134 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | /** | 
 | 136 |  * dma_region_free - unmap and free the buffer | 
 | 137 |  */ | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | void dma_region_free(struct dma_region *dma) | 
 | 139 | { | 
 | 140 | 	if (dma->n_dma_pages) { | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | 		pci_unmap_sg(dma->dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, | 
 | 142 | 			     dma->direction); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | 		dma->n_dma_pages = 0; | 
 | 144 | 		dma->dev = NULL; | 
 | 145 | 	} | 
 | 146 |  | 
 | 147 | 	vfree(dma->sglist); | 
 | 148 | 	dma->sglist = NULL; | 
 | 149 |  | 
 | 150 | 	vfree(dma->kvirt); | 
 | 151 | 	dma->kvirt = NULL; | 
 | 152 | 	dma->n_pages = 0; | 
 | 153 | } | 
 | 154 |  | 
 | 155 | /* find the scatterlist index and remaining offset corresponding to a | 
 | 156 |    given offset from the beginning of the buffer */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | static inline int dma_region_find(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset, | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | 				  unsigned int start, unsigned long *rem) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | { | 
 | 160 | 	int i; | 
 | 161 | 	unsigned long off = offset; | 
 | 162 |  | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | 	for (i = start; i < dma->n_dma_pages; i++) { | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | 		if (off < sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i])) { | 
 | 165 | 			*rem = off; | 
 | 166 | 			break; | 
 | 167 | 		} | 
 | 168 |  | 
 | 169 | 		off -= sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i]); | 
 | 170 | 	} | 
 | 171 |  | 
 | 172 | 	BUG_ON(i >= dma->n_dma_pages); | 
 | 173 |  | 
 | 174 | 	return i; | 
 | 175 | } | 
 | 176 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 177 | /** | 
 | 178 |  * dma_region_offset_to_bus - get bus address of an offset within a DMA region | 
 | 179 |  * | 
 | 180 |  * Returns the DMA bus address of the byte with the given @offset relative to | 
 | 181 |  * the beginning of the @dma. | 
 | 182 |  */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | dma_addr_t dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region * dma, | 
 | 184 | 				    unsigned long offset) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | { | 
| Ben Collins | 1934b8b | 2005-07-09 20:01:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | 	unsigned long rem = 0; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 187 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | 	struct scatterlist *sg = | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | 	    &dma->sglist[dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem)]; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | 	return sg_dma_address(sg) + rem; | 
 | 191 | } | 
 | 192 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | /** | 
 | 194 |  * dma_region_sync_for_cpu - sync the CPU's view of the buffer | 
 | 195 |  */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | void dma_region_sync_for_cpu(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset, | 
 | 197 | 			     unsigned long len) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | { | 
 | 199 | 	int first, last; | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | 	unsigned long rem = 0; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 201 |  | 
 | 202 | 	if (!len) | 
 | 203 | 		len = 1; | 
 | 204 |  | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | 	first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem); | 
 | 206 | 	last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 207 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 208 | 	pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], last - first + 1, | 
 | 209 | 				dma->direction); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | } | 
 | 211 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | /** | 
 | 213 |  * dma_region_sync_for_device - sync the IO bus' view of the buffer | 
 | 214 |  */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 215 | void dma_region_sync_for_device(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset, | 
 | 216 | 				unsigned long len) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 217 | { | 
 | 218 | 	int first, last; | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 219 | 	unsigned long rem = 0; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 220 |  | 
 | 221 | 	if (!len) | 
 | 222 | 		len = 1; | 
 | 223 |  | 
| Ben Collins | 9bb2bcd | 2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 224 | 	first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem); | 
 | 225 | 	last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 226 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 227 | 	pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], | 
 | 228 | 				   last - first + 1, dma->direction); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 229 | } | 
 | 230 |  | 
 | 231 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | 
 | 232 |  | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 233 | static int dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | 
| Stefan Richter | c7ea990 | 2007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 234 | 				struct vm_fault *vmf) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | { | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | 	struct dma_region *dma = (struct dma_region *)vma->vm_private_data; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 237 |  | 
 | 238 | 	if (!dma->kvirt) | 
| Stefan Richter | c7ea990 | 2007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 239 | 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 240 |  | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 241 | 	if (vmf->pgoff >= dma->n_pages) | 
| Stefan Richter | c7ea990 | 2007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 242 | 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 243 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | c7ea990 | 2007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | 	vmf->page = vmalloc_to_page(dma->kvirt + (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)); | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | 	get_page(vmf->page); | 
 | 246 | 	return 0; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | } | 
 | 248 |  | 
| Alexey Dobriyan | f0f37e2 | 2009-09-27 22:29:37 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | static const struct vm_operations_struct dma_region_vm_ops = { | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 250 | 	.fault = dma_region_pagefault, | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | }; | 
 | 252 |  | 
| Stefan Richter | afd6546 | 2007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 253 | /** | 
 | 254 |  * dma_region_mmap - map the buffer into a user space process | 
 | 255 |  */ | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 256 | int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file, | 
 | 257 | 		    struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 258 | { | 
 | 259 | 	unsigned long size; | 
 | 260 |  | 
 | 261 | 	if (!dma->kvirt) | 
 | 262 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 263 |  | 
| Nick Piggin | 61db812 | 2007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 264 | 	/* must be page-aligned (XXX: comment is wrong, we could allow pgoff) */ | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | 	if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0) | 
 | 266 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 267 |  | 
 | 268 | 	/* check the length */ | 
 | 269 | 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | 
 | 270 | 	if (size > (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) | 
 | 271 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 272 |  | 
 | 273 | 	vma->vm_ops = &dma_region_vm_ops; | 
 | 274 | 	vma->vm_private_data = dma; | 
 | 275 | 	vma->vm_file = file; | 
| Philippe De Muyter | 435f972 | 2008-07-03 18:52:28 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 276 | 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_ALWAYSDUMP; | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 277 |  | 
 | 278 | 	return 0; | 
 | 279 | } | 
 | 280 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 281 | #else				/* CONFIG_MMU */ | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 282 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file, | 
 | 284 | 		    struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 285 | { | 
 | 286 | 	return -EINVAL; | 
 | 287 | } | 
 | 288 |  | 
| Jens-Michael Hoffmann | 6649e92 | 2005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 289 | #endif				/* CONFIG_MMU */ |