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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
3 *
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
7 *
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
12 *
13 * Changes:
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
16 */
17
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
Neil Horman7170be52006-01-14 13:20:38 -080023#include <linux/fs.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/tty.h>
25#include <linux/string.h>
26#include <linux/mman.h>
KOSAKI Motohiro4b856152008-09-02 14:35:53 -070027#include <linux/quicklist.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29#include <linux/ioport.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/mm.h>
31#include <linux/mmzone.h>
32#include <linux/pagemap.h>
Yinghai Luc7fb03a2008-08-19 20:50:12 -070033#include <linux/irq.h>
Adrian Bunkf74596d2008-02-06 01:36:35 -080034#include <linux/interrupt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035#include <linux/swap.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
Adrian Bunka0db7012008-03-04 11:23:50 +010037#include <linux/genhd.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <linux/smp.h>
39#include <linux/signal.h>
40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042#include <linux/seq_file.h>
43#include <linux/times.h>
44#include <linux/profile.h>
Andrew Morton7bf65382006-12-08 02:41:14 -080045#include <linux/utsname.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <linux/blkdev.h>
47#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
48#include <linux/jiffies.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
Vivek Goyal666bfdd2005-06-25 14:58:21 -070050#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu61a58c62006-12-08 02:37:58 -080051#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Matt Mackall161f47b2008-02-04 22:29:05 -080052#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053#include <asm/uaccess.h>
54#include <asm/pgtable.h>
55#include <asm/io.h>
56#include <asm/tlb.h>
57#include <asm/div64.h>
58#include "internal.h"
59
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060static int fragmentation_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
61{
62 (void)inode;
63 return seq_open(file, &fragmentation_op);
64}
65
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -080066static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 .open = fragmentation_open,
68 .read = seq_read,
69 .llseek = seq_lseek,
70 .release = seq_release,
71};
72
Mel Gorman467c9962007-10-16 01:26:02 -070073static int pagetypeinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
74{
75 return seq_open(file, &pagetypeinfo_op);
76}
77
78static const struct file_operations pagetypeinfo_file_ops = {
79 .open = pagetypeinfo_open,
80 .read = seq_read,
81 .llseek = seq_lseek,
82 .release = seq_release,
83};
84
Nikita Danilov295ab932005-06-21 17:14:38 -070085static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
86{
87 return seq_open(file, &zoneinfo_op);
88}
89
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -080090static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations = {
Nikita Danilov295ab932005-06-21 17:14:38 -070091 .open = zoneinfo_open,
92 .read = seq_read,
93 .llseek = seq_lseek,
94 .release = seq_release,
95};
96
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097static int vmstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
98{
99 return seq_open(file, &vmstat_op);
100}
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800101static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 .open = vmstat_open,
103 .read = seq_read,
104 .llseek = seq_lseek,
105 .release = seq_release,
106};
107
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200108#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109static int diskstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
110{
111 return seq_open(file, &diskstats_op);
112}
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800113static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 .open = diskstats_open,
115 .read = seq_read,
116 .llseek = seq_lseek,
117 .release = seq_release,
118};
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200119#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120
121#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
Jan Engelhardt03a44822008-02-08 04:21:19 -0800122extern const struct seq_operations modules_op;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
124{
125 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
126}
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800127static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128 .open = modules_open,
129 .read = seq_read,
130 .llseek = seq_lseek,
131 .release = seq_release,
132};
133#endif
134
Linus Torvalds158a9622008-01-02 13:04:48 -0800135#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
137{
138 return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
139}
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800140static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141 .open = slabinfo_open,
142 .read = seq_read,
143 .write = slabinfo_write,
144 .llseek = seq_lseek,
145 .release = seq_release,
146};
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800147
148#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
Jan Engelhardt03a44822008-02-08 04:21:19 -0800149extern const struct seq_operations slabstats_op;
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800150static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
151{
152 unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
153 int ret = -ENOMEM;
154 if (n) {
155 ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
156 if (!ret) {
157 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
158 *n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
159 m->private = n;
160 n = NULL;
161 }
162 kfree(n);
163 }
164 return ret;
165}
166
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800167static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800168 .open = slabstats_open,
169 .read = seq_read,
170 .llseek = seq_lseek,
Martin Peschke09f08922007-05-08 00:29:26 -0700171 .release = seq_release_private,
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800172};
173#endif
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800174#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700175
Christoph Lametera10aa572008-04-28 02:12:40 -0700176#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
177static int vmalloc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
178{
Eric Dumazeta47a1262008-07-23 21:27:38 -0700179 unsigned int *ptr = NULL;
180 int ret;
181
182 if (NUMA_BUILD)
183 ptr = kmalloc(nr_node_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL);
184 ret = seq_open(file, &vmalloc_op);
185 if (!ret) {
186 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
187 m->private = ptr;
188 } else
189 kfree(ptr);
190 return ret;
Christoph Lametera10aa572008-04-28 02:12:40 -0700191}
192
193static const struct file_operations proc_vmalloc_operations = {
194 .open = vmalloc_open,
195 .read = seq_read,
196 .llseek = seq_lseek,
Eric Dumazeta47a1262008-07-23 21:27:38 -0700197 .release = seq_release_private,
Christoph Lametera10aa572008-04-28 02:12:40 -0700198};
199#endif
200
Matt Mackall1e883282008-02-04 22:29:07 -0800201#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
Matt Mackall161f47b2008-02-04 22:29:05 -0800202#define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64)
203#define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1)
204/* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page counts
205 *
206 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
207 * physical page count.
208 */
209static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
210 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
211{
212 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
213 struct page *ppage;
214 unsigned long src = *ppos;
215 unsigned long pfn;
216 ssize_t ret = 0;
217 u64 pcount;
218
219 pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
220 count = min_t(size_t, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
221 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
Thomas Tuttle4710d1a2008-06-05 22:46:58 -0700222 return -EINVAL;
Matt Mackall161f47b2008-02-04 22:29:05 -0800223
224 while (count > 0) {
Matt Mackall304daa82008-02-04 22:29:06 -0800225 ppage = NULL;
226 if (pfn_valid(pfn))
227 ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
228 pfn++;
Matt Mackall161f47b2008-02-04 22:29:05 -0800229 if (!ppage)
230 pcount = 0;
231 else
Thomas Tuttlebbcdac02008-06-05 22:46:58 -0700232 pcount = page_mapcount(ppage);
Matt Mackall161f47b2008-02-04 22:29:05 -0800233
234 if (put_user(pcount, out++)) {
235 ret = -EFAULT;
236 break;
237 }
238
239 count -= KPMSIZE;
240 }
241
242 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
243 if (!ret)
244 ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
245 return ret;
246}
247
248static struct file_operations proc_kpagecount_operations = {
249 .llseek = mem_lseek,
250 .read = kpagecount_read,
251};
252
Matt Mackall304daa82008-02-04 22:29:06 -0800253/* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags
254 *
255 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
256 * physical page flags.
257 */
258
259/* These macros are used to decouple internal flags from exported ones */
260
261#define KPF_LOCKED 0
262#define KPF_ERROR 1
263#define KPF_REFERENCED 2
264#define KPF_UPTODATE 3
265#define KPF_DIRTY 4
266#define KPF_LRU 5
267#define KPF_ACTIVE 6
268#define KPF_SLAB 7
269#define KPF_WRITEBACK 8
270#define KPF_RECLAIM 9
271#define KPF_BUDDY 10
272
273#define kpf_copy_bit(flags, srcpos, dstpos) (((flags >> srcpos) & 1) << dstpos)
274
275static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
276 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
277{
278 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
279 struct page *ppage;
280 unsigned long src = *ppos;
281 unsigned long pfn;
282 ssize_t ret = 0;
283 u64 kflags, uflags;
284
285 pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
286 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
287 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
Thomas Tuttle4710d1a2008-06-05 22:46:58 -0700288 return -EINVAL;
Matt Mackall304daa82008-02-04 22:29:06 -0800289
290 while (count > 0) {
291 ppage = NULL;
292 if (pfn_valid(pfn))
293 ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
294 pfn++;
295 if (!ppage)
296 kflags = 0;
297 else
298 kflags = ppage->flags;
299
300 uflags = kpf_copy_bit(KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked, kflags) |
301 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_ERROR, PG_error) |
302 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_REFERENCED, PG_referenced) |
303 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_UPTODATE, PG_uptodate) |
304 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_DIRTY, PG_dirty) |
305 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_LRU, PG_lru) |
306 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_ACTIVE, PG_active) |
307 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_SLAB, PG_slab) |
308 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_WRITEBACK, PG_writeback) |
309 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_RECLAIM, PG_reclaim) |
310 kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_BUDDY, PG_buddy);
311
312 if (put_user(uflags, out++)) {
313 ret = -EFAULT;
314 break;
315 }
316
317 count -= KPMSIZE;
318 }
319
320 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
321 if (!ret)
322 ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
323 return ret;
324}
325
326static struct file_operations proc_kpageflags_operations = {
327 .llseek = mem_lseek,
328 .read = kpageflags_read,
329};
Matt Mackall1e883282008-02-04 22:29:07 -0800330#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR */
Matt Mackall304daa82008-02-04 22:29:06 -0800331
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_kcore;
333
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334void __init proc_misc_init(void)
335{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
337
338 /* And now for trickier ones */
Linus Torvalds158a9622008-01-02 13:04:48 -0800339#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700340 proc_create("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,NULL,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800341#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700342 proc_create("slab_allocators", 0, NULL, &proc_slabstats_operations);
Al Viro871751e2006-03-25 03:06:39 -0800343#endif
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800344#endif
Christoph Lametera10aa572008-04-28 02:12:40 -0700345#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
346 proc_create("vmallocinfo", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmalloc_operations);
347#endif
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700348 proc_create("buddyinfo", S_IRUGO, NULL, &fragmentation_file_operations);
349 proc_create("pagetypeinfo", S_IRUGO, NULL, &pagetypeinfo_file_ops);
350 proc_create("vmstat", S_IRUGO, NULL, &proc_vmstat_file_operations);
351 proc_create("zoneinfo", S_IRUGO, NULL, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations);
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200352#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700353 proc_create("diskstats", 0, NULL, &proc_diskstats_operations);
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200354#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700356 proc_create("modules", 0, NULL, &proc_modules_operations);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357#endif
358#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700359 proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360#endif
361#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700362 proc_root_kcore = proc_create("kcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kcore_operations);
363 if (proc_root_kcore)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364 proc_root_kcore->size =
365 (size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366#endif
Matt Mackall1e883282008-02-04 22:29:07 -0800367#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700368 proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecount_operations);
369 proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpageflags_operations);
Matt Mackall1e883282008-02-04 22:29:07 -0800370#endif
Vivek Goyal666bfdd2005-06-25 14:58:21 -0700371#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
Alexey Dobriyan0d5c9f52008-04-29 01:01:37 -0700372 proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmcore_operations);
Vivek Goyal666bfdd2005-06-25 14:58:21 -0700373#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374}